Nissan - VERSA NOTE - Owners Manual - 2017- 2017

® 2017 VE R SA N OTE OWNER’S MANUAL and MAINTENANCE INFORMATION For your safety, read carefully and keep in this vehicle. FOREWORD Welcome to the growing family of new NISSAN owners. This vehicle is delivered to you with confidence. It was produced using the latest techniques and strict quality control. This manual was prepared to help you understand the operation and maintenance of your vehicle so that you may enjoy many miles (kilometers) of driving pleasure. Please read through this manual before operating your vehicle. A separate Warranty Information Booklet explains details about the warranties covering your vehicle. The “Maintenance and schedules” section of this manual explains details about maintaining and servicing your vehicle. Additionally, a separate Customer Care/Lemon Law Booklet (U.S. only) will explain how to resolve any concerns you may have with your vehicle, and clarify your rights under your state’s lemon law. When you require any service or have any questions, a NISSAN dealer will be glad to assist you with the extensive resources available to them. In addition to factory-installed options, your vehicle may also be equipped with additional accessories installed prior to delivery. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for details concerning the particular accessories with which your vehicle is equipped. It is important that you familiarize yourself with all disclosures, warnings, READ FIRST—THEN DRIVE SAFELY cautions and instructions concerning proper use of such accessories prior to operating the vehicle and/or accessory. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for details concerning the particular accessories with which your vehicle is equipped. Before driving your vehicle, please read this Owner’s Manual carefully. This will ensure familiarity with controls and maintenance requirements assisting you in the safe operation of your vehicle. WARNING IMPORTANT SAFETY REMINDERS! INFORMATION Follow these important driving rules to help ensure a safe and comfortable trip for you and your passengers! ● NEVER drive under the influence of alcohol or drugs. ● ALWAYS observe posted speed limits and never drive too fast for conditions. ● ALWAYS give your full attention to driving and avoid using vehicle features or taking other actions that could distract you. ● ALWAYS use your seat belts and appropriate child restraint systems. Preteen children should be seated in the rear seat. ● ALWAYS provide information about the proper use of vehicle safety features to all occupants of the vehicle. ● ALWAYS review this Owner’s Manual for important safety information. WHEN READING THE MANUAL MODIFICATION OF YOUR VEHICLE This vehicle should not be modified. Modification could affect its performance, safety or durability and may even violate governmental regulations. In addition, damage or performance problems resulting from modifications may not be covered under NISSAN warranties. WARNING Installing an aftermarket On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) plug-in device that uses the port during normal driving, for example remote insurance company monitoring, remote vehicle diagnostics, telematics or engine reprogramming, may cause interference or damage to vehicle systems. We do not recommend or endorse the use of any aftermarket OBD plug-in devices, unless specifically approved by NISSAN. The vehicle warranty may not cover damage caused by any aftermarket plug-in device. This manual includes information for all features and equipment available on this model. Features and equipment in your vehicle may vary depending on model, trim level, options selected, order, date of production, region or availability. Therefore, you may find information about features or equipment that are not included or installed on your vehicle. All information, specifications and illustrations in this manual are those in effect at the time of printing. NISSAN reserves the right to change specifications, performance, design or component suppliers without notice and without obligation. From time to time, NISSAN may update or revise this manual to provide Owners with the most accurate information currently available. Please carefully read and retain with this manual all revision updates sent to you by NISSAN to ensure you have access to accurate and up-todate information regarding your vehicle. Current versions of vehicle Owner’s Manuals and any updates can also be found in the Owner section of the NISSAN website at https://owners.nissanusa.com/nowners/ navigation/manualsGuide. If you have questions concerning any information in your Owner’s Manual, contact NISSAN Consumer Affairs. For contact information, refer to the NISSAN CUSTOMER CARE PROGRAM page in this Owner’s Manual. IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THIS MANUAL You will see various symbols in this manual. They are used in the following ways: WARNING This is used to indicate the presence of a hazard that could cause death or serious personal injury. To avoid or reduce the risk, the procedures must be followed precisely. CAUTION This is used to indicate the presence of a hazard that could cause minor or moderate personal injury or damage to your vehicle. To avoid or reduce the risk, the procedures must be followed carefully. CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNING WARNING APD1005 If you see this symbol, it means “Do not do this” or “Do not let this happen.” If you see a symbol similar to these in an illustration, it means the arrow points to the front of the vehicle. Arrows in an illustration that are similar to these indicate movement or action. Arrows in an illustration that are similar to these call attention to an item in the illustration. Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. In addition, certain fluids contained in vehicles and certain products of component wear contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. CALIFORNIA PERCHLORATE ADVISORY Some vehicle parts, such as lithium batteries, may contain perchlorate material. The following advisory is provided: “Perchlorate Material – special handling may apply. For additional information, refer to www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/ perchlorate/”. BLUETOOTH® is a trademark owned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and licensed to Visteon and Bosch. SiriusXM® services require a subscription after trial period and are sold separately or as a package. The satellite service is available only in the 48 contiguous USA and DC. SiriusXM® satellite service is also available in Canada; see www.siriusxm.ca. © Nissan Mexicana, S. A. de C. V. All rights reserved. No part of this Owner’s Manual may be reproduced or stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Nissan Mexicana, S. A. de C. V. NISSAN CUSTOMER CARE PROGRAM NISSAN CARES . . . Both NISSAN and your NISSAN dealer are dedicated to serving all your automotive needs. Your satisfaction with your vehicle and your NISSAN dealer are our primary concerns. Your NISSAN dealer is always available to assist you with all your automobile sales and service needs. However, if there is something that your NISSAN dealer cannot assist you with or you would like to provide NISSAN directly with comments or questions, please contact the NISSAN Consumer Affairs Department using our toll-free number: For U.S. customers 1-800-NISSAN-1 (1-800-647-7261) For Canadian customers 1-800-387-0122 The Consumer Affairs Department will ask for the following information: – Your name, address, and telephone number – Vehicle identification number (attached to the top of the instrument panel on the driver’s side) – Date of purchase – Current odometer reading – Your NISSAN dealer’s name – Your comments or questions OR You can write to NISSAN with the information at: For U.S. customers Nissan North America, Inc. Consumer Affairs Department P.O. Box 685003 Franklin, TN 37068-5003 or via e-mail at: [email protected] For Canadian customers Nissan Canada Inc. 5290 Orbitor Drive Mississauga, Ontario L4W 4Z5 or via e-mail at: [email protected] If you prefer, visit us at: www.nissanusa.com (for U.S. customers) or www.nissan.ca (for Canadian customers) We appreciate your interest in NISSAN and thank you for buying a quality NISSAN vehicle. Table of Contents Illustrated table of contents 0 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1 Instruments and controls 2 Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4 Starting and driving 5 In case of emergency 6 Appearance and care 7 Do-it-yourself 8 Maintenance and schedules 9 Technical and consumer information 10 Index 11 0 Illustrated table of contents Air bags, seat belts and child restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-2 Exterior front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-3 Exterior rear. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-4 Passenger compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-5 Instrument panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-6 Engine compartment check locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-8 Warning and indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-9 AIR BAGS, SEAT BELTS AND CHILD RESTRAINTS 1. Supplemental air bags (P. 1-42) 2. Roof-mounted curtain side-impact and rollover supplemental air bag (P. 1-42) 3. Front seat-mounted side-impact supplemental air bag (P. 1-42) 4. Front seat belt with pretensioner(s) and shoulder height adjuster (P. 1-10, 1-42) 5. Head restraints/headrests (P. 1-6) 6. Rear seat belts (P. 1-10) 7. LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system (P. 1-22) 8. Seats (P. 1-2) 9. Occupant classification sensor (weight sensor) (P. 1-42) Refer to the page number indicated in parentheses for operating details. LII2317 0-2 Illustrated table of contents EXTERIOR FRONT 1. 2. 3. 4. Engine hood (P. 3-23) Wiper and washer switch (P. 2-25) Windshield (P. 8-15) Mirrors (P. 3-29) Side camera (if so equipped) (P. 4-16) 5. Power windows (if so equipped) (P. 2-40) 6. Fuel-filler door (P. 3-25) Fuel-filler cap (P. 3-25) Recommended fuel (P. 10-2) 7. Door locks (P. 3-5) NISSAN Intelligent Key® (if so equipped) (P. 3-11) Keys (P. 3-2) 8. Tire pressure (P. 8-28) Flat tire (P. 6-3) Tire chains (P. 8-28) 9. Headlight and turn signal switch (P. 2-27) Daytime running light system (if so equipped) (P. 2-27) Replacing bulbs (P. 8-23) 10. Fog light switch (if so equipped) (P. 2-27) 11. Front camera (if so equipped) (P. 4-16) LII2519 Refer to the page number indicated in parentheses for operating details. Illustrated table of contents 0-3 EXTERIOR REAR 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Rear wiper and washer switch (P. 2-25) Rear window washer nozzle (P. 2-25) Rear window defroster switch (P. 2-27) Child safety rear door lock (P. 3-5) Replacing bulbs (P. 8-23) Interior hatch release (P. 3-24) Rear hatch opener (P. 3-24) Rearview camera (if so equipped) (P. 4-10) Refer to the page number indicated in parentheses for operating details. LII2511 0-4 Illustrated table of contents PASSENGER COMPARTMENT 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Cargo cover (if so equipped) (P. 2-34) Interior lights (P. 2-42) Sun visors (P. 3-28) Map lights (P. 2-43) Rearview mirror (P. 3-29) Glove box (P. 2-34) Parking brake (P. 5-20) Rear armrest (if so equipped) (P. 1-2) Refer to the page number indicated in parentheses for operating details. LII2520 Illustrated table of contents 0-5 INSTRUMENT PANEL 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. LII2521 0-6 Illustrated table of contents Headlight/fog light (if so equipped)/turn signal switch (P. 2-27) Driver’s supplemental air bag (P. 1-42) Horn (P. 2-30) Meters and gauges (P. 2-3) Wiper and washer switch (P. 2-25) Vents (P. 4-27) Rear window and outside mirror (if so equipped) defroster switch (P. 2-27) Hazard warning flasher switch (P. 6-2) Front passenger air bag status light (P. 1-42) Climate control (P. 4-27) Audio system (P. 4-35) Upper glove box (P. 2-34) Passenger’s supplemental air bag (P. 1-42) Lower glove box (P. 2-34) Upper glove box release handle (P. 2-34) Power outlet (P. 2-33) Cup holders (P. 2-34) Shift lever (P. 5-15) Cup holders (P. 2-34) Push-button ignition switch (if so equipped) (P. 5-10) 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. Ignition switch (if so equipped) (P. 5-10) Tilt steering (P. 3-28) Hood release lever (P. 3-23) Fuel-filler door release lever (P. 3-25) Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF switch (P. 2-32) Outside mirror control switch (P. 3-30) Refer to the page number indicated in parentheses for operating details. Illustrated table of contents 0-7 ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECK LOCATIONS HR16DE engine 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Drive belt location (P. 8-13) Engine oil filler cap (P. 8-6) Air cleaner (P. 8-14) Brake and clutch (if so equipped) fluid reservoir (P. 8-9) Fusible link (P. 8-17) Battery (P. 8-10) Engine coolant reservoir (P. 8-4) Radiator cap (P. 8-4) Engine oil dipstick (P. 8-6) Windshield-washer fluid reservoir (P. 8-10) Refer to the page number indicated in parentheses for operating details. LDI3055 0-8 Illustrated table of contents WARNING AND INDICATOR LIGHTS Warning light or Name Page Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) warning light 2-15 Brake warning light 2-15 or Charge warning light 2-16 Door open warning light (if so equipped) 2-16 Engine oil pressure warning light 2-16 High temperature warning light (red) (if so equipped) 2-16 Warning light Name Page Low fuel warning light 2-17 Low tire pressure warning light (if so equipped) 2-17 Low windshieldwasher fluid warning light (if so equipped) 2-18 NISSAN Intelligent Key® warning light (if so equipped) 2-19 P position selecting warning lights (if so equipped) 2-19 Power steering warning light (if so equipped) 2-19 Seat belt warning light and chime 2-19 Warning light Name Supplemental air bag warning light Indicator light Page 2-20 Name Page Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) position indicator light (if so equipped) 2-20 Cruise main switch indicator light (if so equipped) 2-20 Cruise set switch indicator light (if so equipped) 2-20 Engine start operation indicator light (if so equipped) 2-21 Illustrated table of contents 0-9 Indicator light Name Page Indicator light Name Page Front fog light indicator light (if so equipped) 2-21 Slip indicator light 2-22 Front passenger air bag status light 2-21 Turn signal/hazard indicator lights 2-22 High beam indicator light (blue) 2-21 Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF indicator light 2-22 Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) 2-21 Overdrive OFF indicator light (if so equipped) 2-22 Security indicator light (if so equipped) 2-22 Side light and headlight indicator light (green) (if so equipped) 2-22 0-10 Illustrated table of contents 1 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2 Front manual seat adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3 Folding rear seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4 Center armrest (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5 Armrest (if so equipped for driver’s side only) . . . . . . 1-5 Head restraints/headrests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6 Adjustable head restraint/headrest components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7 Non-adjustable head restraint/headrest components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7 Remove . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7 Install . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8 Adjust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8 Seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10 Precautions on seat belt usage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10 Seat belt warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13 Pregnant women . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13 Injured persons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13 Three-point type seat belt with retractor . . . . . . . . . . 1-13 Seat belt extenders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-19 Seat belt maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-19 Child safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-20 Infants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-20 Small children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-21 Larger children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-21 Child restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-22 Precautions on child restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-22 LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-24 Rear-facing child restraint installation using LATCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-26 Rear-facing child restraint installation using the seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-28 Forward-facing child restraint installation using LATCH. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-31 Forward-facing child restraint installation using the seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-34 Booster seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-39 Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-42 Precautions on SRS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-42 Supplemental air bag warning labels . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-58 Supplemental air bag warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-59 SEATS ● Do not leave children unattended inside the vehicle. They could unknowingly activate switches or controls or make the vehicle move. Unattended children could become involved in serious accidents. ARS1152 WARNING ● Do not ride in a moving vehicle when the seatback is reclined. This can be dangerous. The shoulder belt will not be against your body. In an accident, you could be thrown into it and receive neck or other serious injuries. You could also slide under the lap belt and receive serious internal injuries. ● For the most effective protection when the vehicle is in motion, the seat should be upright. Always sit well back and upright in the seat with both feet on the floor and adjust the seat properly. For additional information, refer to “Precautions on seat belt usage” in this section. ● After adjustment, gently rock in the seat to make sure it is securely locked. 1-2 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system ● To help avoid risk of injury or death through unintended operation of the vehicle and/or its systems, do not leave children, people who require the assistance of others or pets unattended in your vehicle. Additionally, the temperature inside a closed vehicle on a warm day can quickly become high enough to cause a significant risk of injury or death to people and pets. ● Do not adjust the driver’s seat while driving so full attention may be given to vehicle operation. The seat may move suddenly and could cause loss of control of the vehicle. ● The seatback should not be reclined any more than needed for comfort. Seat belts are most effective when the passenger sits well back and straight up in the seat. If the seatback is reclined, the risk of sliding under the lap belt and being injured is increased. CAUTION When adjusting the seat positions, be sure not to contact any moving parts to avoid possible injuries and/or damage. FRONT MANUAL SEAT ADJUSTMENT Your vehicle seats can be adjusted manually. For additional information about adjusting the seats, refer to the steps outlined in this section. LRS2708 LRS2709 Forward and backward Reclining Pull the center of the bar up and hold it while you slide the seat forward or backward to the desired position. Release the bar to lock the seat in position. To recline the seatback, pull the lever up and lean back. To bring the seatback forward, pull the lever up and lean your body forward. Release the lever to lock the seatback in position. The reclining feature allows adjustment of the seatback for occupants of different sizes for added comfort and to help obtain proper seat belt fit. For additional information, refer to “Precautions on seat belt usage” in this section. Also, the seatback can be reclined to allow occupants to rest when the vehicle is stopped and the shift lever is in P (Park) or N (Neutral) position with the parking brake fully applied. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-3 LRS2710 Seat lifter (if so equipped for driver’s seat) Pull up or push down the adjusting lever to adjust the seat height until the desired position is achieved. LRS2700 FOLDING REAR SEAT 1. Ensure the rear outboard seat belt tongue is properly stowed in the rear trim slot next to A before moving the rear seatback the door 䊊 B in order to prevent the outboard seat belt 䊊 from getting caught behind the rear seatback. 1-4 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system LRS2701 C and fold 䊊 D the rear seat2. Pull the knob 䊊 back down. WARNING ● Never allow anyone to ride in the cargo area or on the rear seat when it is in the fold-down position. Use of these areas by passengers without proper restraints could result in serious injury or death in an accident or sudden stop. ● Properly secure all cargo with ropes or straps to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seatbacks. In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury. ● When returning the seatbacks to the upright position, be certain they are completely secured in the latched position. If they are not completely secured, passengers may be injured in an accident or sudden stop. LRS2733 CENTER ARMREST (if so equipped) Pull the armrest down until it is horizontal. LRS2454 ARMREST (if so equipped for driver’s side only) To use the armrest, pull it down to the resting position. A 䊊 B 䊊 Stowed position Resting position Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-5 HEAD RESTRAINTS/HEADRESTS ● Adjustable head restraints/headrests have multiple notches along the stalk(s) to lock them in a desired adjustment position. WARNING Head restraints/headrests supplement the other vehicle safety systems. They may provide additional protection against injury in certain rear end collisions. Adjustable head restraints/headrests must be adjusted properly, as specified in this section. Check the adjustment after someone else uses the seat. Do not attach anything to the head restraint/headrest stalks or remove the head restraint/headrest. Do not use the seat if the head restraint/headrest has been removed. If the head restraint/headrest was removed, reinstall and properly adjust the head restraint/headrest before an occupant uses the seating position. Failure to follow these instructions can reduce the effectiveness of the head restraints/headrests. This may increase the risk of serious injury or death in a collision. ● The non-adjustable head restraints/headrests have a single locking notch to secure them to the seat frame. ● Proper Adjustment: – For the adjustable type, align the head restraint/headrest so the center of your ear is approximately level with the center of the head restraint/headrest. LRS2000 The illustration shows the seating positions equipped with head restraints/headrests. 䉱 Indicates the seating position is equipped with a head restraint. 䡲 Indicates the seating position is equipped with a headrest. + Indicates the seating position is not equipped with a head restraint or headrest (if applicable). ● Your vehicle is equipped with a head restraint/headrest that may be integrated, adjustable or non-adjustable. 1-6 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system – If your ear position is still higher than the recommended alignment, place the head restraint/headrest at the highest position. ● If the head restraint/headrest has been removed, ensure that it is reinstalled and locked in place before riding in that designated seating position. LRS2300 ADJUSTABLE HEAD RESTRAINT/ HEADREST COMPONENTS 1. Removable head restraint/headrest LRS2299 NON-ADJUSTABLE HEAD RESTRAINT/HEADREST COMPONENTS LRS2302 REMOVE Use the following procedure to remove the head restraint/headrest: 2. Multiple notches 1. Removable head restraint/headrest 3. Lock knob 2. Single notch 1. Pull the head restraint/headrest up to the highest position. 4. Stalks 3. Lock knob 2. Push and hold the lock knob. 4. Stalks 3. Remove the head restraint/headrest from the seat. 4. Store the head restraint/headrest properly in a secure place so it is not loose in the vehicle. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-7 5. Reinstall and properly adjust the head restraint/headrest before an occupant uses the seating position. LRS2303 INSTALL 1. Align the head restraint/headrest stalks with the holes in the seat. Make sure that the head restraint/headrest is facing the correct direction. The stalk with the notch (notches) 1 must be installed in the hole with the lock 䊊 2 . knob 䊊 2. Push and hold the lock knob and push the head restraint/headrest down. 3. Properly adjust the head restraint/headrest before an occupant uses the seating position. 1-8 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system WRS0134 ADJUST For adjustable head restraint/headrest Adjust the head restraint/headrest so the center is level with the center of your ears. If your ear position is still higher than the recommended alignment, place the head restraint/headrest at the highest position. LRS2351 LRS2305 LRS2306 For non-adjustable head restraint/headrest Raise Lower Make sure the head restraint/headrest is positioned so the lock knob is engaged in the notch before riding in that designated seating position. To raise the head restraint/headrest, pull it up. To lower, push and hold the lock knob and push the head restraint/headrest down. Make sure the head restraint/headrest is positioned so the lock knob is engaged in the notch before riding in that designated seating position. Make sure the head restraint/headrest is positioned so the lock knob is engaged in the notch before riding in that designated seating position. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-9 SEAT BELTS SSS0136 PRECAUTIONS ON SEAT BELT USAGE Most U.S. states and Canadian provinces or territories specify that seat belts be worn at all times when a vehicle is being driven. If you are wearing your seat belt properly adjusted and you are sitting upright and well back in your seat with both feet on the floor, your chances of being injured or killed in a collision and/or the severity of injury may be greatly reduced. NISSAN strongly encourages you and all of your passengers to buckle up every time you drive, even if your seating position includes a supplemental air bag. 1-10 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system SSS0134 WARNING ● Every person who drives or rides in this vehicle should use a seat belt at all times. Children should be in the rear seats and in an appropriate restraint. SSS0016 WARNING ● The seat belt should be properly adjusted to a snug fit. Failure to do so may reduce the effectiveness of the entire restraint system and increase the chance or severity of injury in an accident. Serious injury or death can occur if the seat belt is not worn properly. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-11 ● Be sure the seat belt tongue is securely fastened to the proper buckle. ● Do not wear the seat belt inside out or twisted. Doing so may reduce its effectiveness. ● Do not allow more than one person to use the same seat belt. ● Never carry more people in the vehicle than there are seat belts. SSS0014 WARNING ● Always route the shoulder belt over your shoulder and across your chest. Never put the belt behind your back, under your arm or across your neck. The belt should be away from your face and neck, but not falling off your shoulder. ● Position the lap belt as low and snug as possible AROUND THE HIPS, NOT THE WAIST. A lap belt worn too high could increase the risk of internal injuries in an accident. ● If the seat belt warning light glows continuously while the ignition is turned ON with all doors closed and all seat belts fastened, it may indicate a malfunction in the system. Have the system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ● No changes should be made to the seat belt system. For example, do not modify the seat belt, add material, or install devices that may change the seat belt routing or tension. Doing so may affect the operation of the seat belt system. Modifying or tampering with the seat belt system may result in serious personal injury. 1-12 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system ● Once seat belt pretensioner(s) have activated, they cannot be reused and must be replaced together with the retractor. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ● All seat belt assemblies, including retractors and attaching hardware, should be inspected after any collision. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. NISSAN recommends that all seat belt assemblies in use during a collision be replaced unless the collision was minor and the belts show no damage and continue to operate properly. Seat belt assemblies not in use during a collision should also be inspected and replaced if either damage or improper operation is noted. ● All child restraints and attaching hardware should be inspected after any collision. Always follow the restraint manufacturer’s inspection instructions and replacement recommendations. The child restraints should be replaced if they are damaged. PREGNANT WOMEN NISSAN recommends that pregnant women use seat belts. The seat belt should be worn snug and always position the lap belt as low as possible around the hips, not the waist. Place the shoulder belt over your shoulder and across your chest. Never run the lap/shoulder belt over your abdominal area. Contact your doctor for specific recommendations. INJURED PERSONS LRS0786 SEAT BELT WARNING LIGHT Both the driver’s and passenger’s front seats are equipped with a seat belt warning light. The warning light, located on the instrument panel, will show the status of the driver and passenger seat belt. NOTE: The front passenger seat belt warning light will not light up if the seat is not occupied. For additional information, refer to “Warning lights, indicator lights and audible reminders” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. NISSAN recommends that injured persons use seat belts. Check with your doctor for specific recommendations. THREE-POINT TYPE SEAT BELT WITH RETRACTOR WARNING ● Every person who drives or rides in this vehicle should use a seat belt at all times. ● Do not ride in a moving vehicle when the seatback is reclined. This can be dangerous. The shoulder belt will not be against your body. In an accident, you could be thrown into it and receive neck or other serious injuries. You could also slide under the lap belt and receive serious internal injuries. ● For the most effective protection when the vehicle is in motion, the seat should be upright. Always sit well back and upright in the seat with both feet on the floor and adjust the seat belt properly. ● Do not allow children to play with the seat belts. Most seating positions are equipped with Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) mode seat belts. If the seat belt becomes wrapped around a child’s neck with the ALR mode activated, the child can be seriously injured or killed if the seat belt retracts and becomes tight. This can occur even if the vehicle is parked. Unbuckle the seat belt to release the child. If the seat belt cannot be unbuckled or is already unbuckled, release the child by cutting the seat belt with a suitable tool (such as a knife or scissors) to release the seat belt. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-13 LRS2708 Fastening the seat belts 1. Adjust the seat. For additional information, refer to “Seats” in this section. LRS2674 LRS2675 2. Slowly pull the seat belt out of the retractor A until and insert the tongue into the buckle 䊊 you hear and feel the latch engage. 3. Position the lap belt portion low and snug B as shown. on the hips 䊊 ● The retractor is designed to lock during a sudden stop or on impact. A slow pulling motion permits the seat belt to move, and allows you some freedom of movement in the seat. ● If the seat belt cannot be pulled from its fully retracted position, firmly pull the belt and release it. Then smoothly pull the belt out of the retractor. 4. Pull the shoulder belt portion toward the C . Be sure retractor to take up extra slack 䊊 the shoulder belt is routed over your shoulder and across your chest. The front passenger seat and the rear seating positions’ three-point seat belts have two modes of operation: ● Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR) ● Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) The ELR mode allows the seat belt to extend and retract to allow the driver and passengers some 1-14 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system freedom of movement in the seat. The ELR locks the seat belt when the vehicle slows down rapidly or during certain impacts. To increase your confidence in the seat belts, check the operation as follows: ● Grasp the shoulder belt and pull forward quickly. The retractor should lock and restrict further belt movement. The ALR mode (child restraint mode) locks the seat belt for child restraint installation. When the ALR mode is activated, the seat belt cannot be extended again until the seat belt tongue is detached from the buckle and fully retracted. The seat belt returns to the ELR mode after the seat belt fully retracts. For additional information, refer to “Child restraints” in this section. The ALR mode should be used only for child restraint installation. During normal seat belt use by an occupant, the ALR mode should not be activated. If it is activated, it may cause uncomfortable seat belt tension. It can also change the operation of the front passenger air bag. For additional information, refer to “Supplemental air bag warning light” in this section. WARNING When fastening the seat belts, be certain that the seatbacks are completely secured in the latched position. If they are not completely secured, passengers may be injured in an accident or sudden stop. If the retractor does not lock during this check, get the system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service, or to learn more about seat belt operation. WRS0139 Unfastening the seat belts To unfasten the seat belt, press the button on the 1 . The seat belt automatically retracts. buckle 䊊 Checking seat belt operation Seat belt retractors are designed to lock seat belt movement by two separate methods: ● When the seat belt is pulled quickly from the retractor ● When the vehicle slows down rapidly Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-15 SSS0240 Center of the rear bench seat 1 The center seat belt has a connector tongue 䊊 2 . Both the connector and a seat belt tongue 䊊 tongue and the seat belt tongue must be securely latched for proper seat belt operation. SSS0241 WARNING ● Always fasten the connector tongue and the seat belt in the order shown. ● Always make sure both the connector tongue and the seat belt tongue are secured when using the seat belt or installing a child restraint. Do not use the seat belt or child restraint with only the seat belt tongue attached. This could result in serious personal injury in case of an accident or a sudden stop. 1-16 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system LRS8100 Stowing the center seat belt When folding down the rear seat, the rear center seat belt can be retracted into a stowed position. 1 so that the 1. Hold the connector tongue 䊊 seat belt does not retract suddenly when the tongue is released from the connector buckle. Release the connector tongue by 2 into inserting a suitable tool such as a key 䊊 the connector buckle. To connect the buckle: 1. Pull the seat belt tongue and connector 1 . tongue from the stowed position 䊊 2. Retract the seat belt and store the seat belt 3 . tongue on the stowed position 䊊 2. Pull the seat belt and secure the connector 2 . buckle until it clicks 䊊 The center seat belt connector tongue can be attached only into the rear center seat belt connector buckle. WARNING Do not unfasten the rear center seat belt connector except when folding down the rear seat. To fasten the seat belt, refer to “Fastening the seat belts” in this section. LRS8101 Attaching the center seat belt Always be sure the center seat belt connector tongue and connector buckle are attached. Disconnect only when folding down the rear seat. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-17 ● Make sure to wear the rear center seat belt with the seat belt passing through A. the path 䊊 LRS8102 WARNING ● When attaching the rear center seat belt connector, be certain that the seatbacks are completely secured in the latched position and the rear center seat belt connector is completely secured. ● If the rear center seat belt connector and the seatbacks are not secured in the correct position, serious personal injury may result in an accident or sudden stop. 1-18 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system LRS0242 Shoulder belt height adjustment (front seats) The shoulder belt anchor height should be adjusted to the position best for you. For additional information, refer to “Precautions on seat belt usage” in this section. To adjust, pull out the 1 and move the shoulder belt adjustment button 䊊 2 , so the belt anchor to the desired position 䊊 passes over the center of the shoulder. The belt should be away from your face and neck, but not falling off your shoulder. Release the adjustment button to lock the shoulder belt anchor into position. WARNING WARNING ● After adjustment, release the adjustment button and try to move the shoulder belt anchor up and down to make sure it is securely fixed in position. ● Only NISSAN seat belt extenders, made by the same company which made the original equipment seat belts, should be used with NISSAN seat belts. ● The shoulder belt anchor height should be adjusted to the position best for you. Failure to do so may reduce the effectiveness of the entire restraint system and increase the chance or severity of injury in an accident. ● Adults and children who can use the standard seat belt should not use an extender. Such unnecessary use could result in serious personal injury in the event of an accident. SEAT BELT EXTENDERS If, because of body size or driving position, it is not possible to properly fit the lap/shoulder belt and fasten it, an extender that is compatible with the installed seat belts is available for purchase. The extender adds approximately 8 in (200 mm) of length and may be used for either the driver or front passenger seating position. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for assistance with purchasing an extender if an extender is required. ● If dirt builds up in the shoulder belt guide of the seat belt anchors, the seat belts may retract slowly. Wipe the shoulder belt guide with a clean, dry cloth. ● Periodically check to see that the seat belt and the metal components, such as buckles, tongues, retractors, flexible wires and anchors, work properly. If loose parts, deterioration, cuts or other damage on the webbing is found, the entire seat belt assembly should be replaced. ● Never use seat belt extenders to install child restraints. If the child restraint is not secured properly, the child could be seriously injured or killed in a collision or a sudden stop. SEAT BELT MAINTENANCE ● To clean the seat belt webbing, apply a mild soap solution or any solution recommended for cleaning upholstery or carpet. Then wipe with a cloth and allow the seat belts to dry in the shade. Do not allow the seat belts to retract until they are completely dry. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-19 CHILD SAFETY WARNING Do not allow children to play with the seat belts. Most seating positions are equipped with Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) mode seat belts. If the seat belt becomes wrapped around a child’s neck with the ALR mode activated, the child can be seriously injured or killed if the seat belt retracts and becomes tight. This can occur even if the vehicle is parked. Unbuckle the seat belt to release the child. If the seat belt cannot be unbuckled or is already unbuckled, release the child by cutting the seat belt with a suitable tool (such as a knife or scissors) to release the seat belt. Children need adults to help protect them. They need to be properly restrained. In addition to the general information in this manual, child safety information is available from many other sources, including doctors, teachers, government traffic safety offices, and community organizations. Every child is different, so be sure to learn the best way to transport your child. There are three basic types of child restraint systems: ● Rear-facing child restraints ● Forward-facing child restraints ● Booster seats The proper restraint depends on the child’s size. Generally, infants up to about 1 year and less than 20 lbs (9 kg) should be placed in rear-facing child restraints. Forward-facing child restraints are available for children who outgrow rearfacing child restraints and are at least 1 year old. Booster seats are used to help position a vehicle lap/shoulder belt on a child who can no longer use a forward-facing child restraint. WARNING Infants and children need special protection. The vehicle’s seat belts may not fit them properly. The shoulder belt may come too close to the face or neck. The lap belt may not fit over their small hip bones. In an accident, an improperly fitting seat belt could cause serious or fatal injury. Always use appropriate child restraints. All U.S. states and Canadian provinces or territories require the use of approved child restraints for infants and small children. For additional information, refer to “Child restraints” in this section. A child restraint may be secured in the vehicle by using either the LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system or with the vehicle 1-20 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system seat belt. For additional information, refer to “Child restraints” in this section. NISSAN recommends that all pre-teens and children be restrained in the rear seat. Studies show that children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seat than in the front seat. This is especially important because your vehicle has a supplemental restraint system (air bag system) for the front passenger. For additional information, refer to “Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)” in this section. INFANTS Infants up to at least 1 year old should be placed in a rear-facing child restraint. NISSAN recommends that infants be placed in child restraints that comply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards. You should choose a child restraint that fits your vehicle and always follow the manufacturer’s instructions for installation and use. SMALL CHILDREN Children that are over 1 year old and weigh at least 20 lbs (9 kg) should remain in a rear-facing child restraint as long as possible up to the height or weight limit of the child restraint. Children who outgrow the height or weight limit of the rearfacing child restraint and are at least 1 year old should be secured in a forward-facing child restraint with a harness. Refer to the manufacturer’s instructions for minimum and maximum weight and height recommendations. NISSAN recommends that small children be placed in child restraints that comply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards. You should choose a child restraint that fits your vehicle and always follow the manufacturer’s instructions for installation and use. LARGER CHILDREN Children should remain in a forward-facing child restraint with a harness until they reach the maximum height or weight limit allowed by the child restraint manufacturer. Once a child outgrows the height or weight limit of the harness-equipped forward-facing child restraint, NISSAN recommends that the child be placed in a commercially available booster seat to obtain proper seat belt fit. For a seat belt to fit properly, the booster seat should raise the child so that the shoulder belt is properly positioned across the chest and the top, middle portion of the shoulder. The shoulder belt should not cross the neck or face and should not fall off the shoulder. The lap belt should lie snugly across the lower hips or upper thighs, not the abdomen. A booster seat can only be used in seating positions that have a three-point type seat belt. The booster seat should fit the vehicle seat and have a label certifying that it complies with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards. A booster seat should be used until the child can pass the seat belt fit test below: LRS2690 ● Are the child’s back and hips against the vehicle seatback? If you answered no to any of these questions, the child should remain in a booster seat using a three-point type seat belt. ● Is the child able to sit without slouching? ● Do the child’s knees bend easily over the front edge of the seat with feet flat on the floor? ● Can the child safely wear the seat belt (lap belt low and snug across the hips and shoulder belt across mid-chest and shoulder)? ● Is the child able to use the properly adjusted head restraint/headrest? ● Will the child be able to stay in position for the entire ride? NOTE: Laws in some communities may follow different guidelines. Check local and state regulations to confirm your child is using the correct restraint system before traveling. WARNING Never let a child stand or kneel on any seat and do not allow a child in the cargo area. The child could be seriously injured or killed in a sudden stop or collision. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-21 CHILD RESTRAINTS – Infants and children should never be held on anyone’s lap. Even the strongest adult cannot resist the forces of a collision. – Do not put a seat belt around both a child and another passenger. ARS1098 WRS0256 PRECAUTIONS ON CHILD RESTRAINTS WARNING ● Failure to follow the warnings and instructions for proper use and installation of child restraints could result in serious injury or death of a child or other passengers in a sudden stop or collision: – The child restraint must be used and installed properly. Always follow all of the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions for installation and use. 1-22 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system – NISSAN recommends that all child restraints be installed in the rear seat. Studies show that children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seat than in the front seat. If you must install a forward-facing child restraint in the front seat, refer to “Forward-facing child restraint installation using the seat belts” in this section. – Even with the NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System, never install a rearfacing child restraint in the front seat. An inflating air bag could seriously injure or kill a child. A rear-facing child restraint must only be used in the rear seat. – Be sure to purchase a child restraint that will fit the child and vehicle. Some child restraints may not fit properly in your vehicle. – Child restraint anchorages are designed to withstand only loads imposed by correctly fitted child restraints. Under no circumstances are they to be used to attach adult seat belts, or other items or equipment to the vehicle. Doing so could damage the child restraint anchorages. The child restraint will not be properly installed using the damaged anchorage, and a child could be seriously injured or killed in a collision. – Never use the anchor points for adult seat belts or harnesses. – A child restraint with a top tether strap should not be used in the front passenger seat. – Keep seatbacks as upright as possible after fitting the child restraint. – Infants and children should always be placed in an appropriate child restraint while in the vehicle. ● When the child restraint is not in use, keep it secured with the LATCH system or a seat belt. In a sudden stop or collision, loose objects can injure occupants or damage the vehicle. CAUTION A child restraint in a closed vehicle can become very hot. Check the seating surface and buckles before placing a child in the child restraint. This vehicle is equipped with a universal child restraint anchor system, referred to as the LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system. Some child restraints include rigid or webbing-mounted attachments that can be connected to these anchors. For additional information, refer to “LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system” in this section. If you do not have a LATCH compatible child restraint, the vehicle seat belts can be used. Several manufacturers offer child restraints for infants and children of various sizes. When selecting any child restraint, keep the following points in mind: ● Choose only a restraint with a label certifying that it complies with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213 or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213. ● If the child restraint is compatible with your vehicle, place your child in the child restraint and check the various adjustments to be sure the child restraint is compatible with your child. Choose a child restraint that is designed for your child’s height and weight. Always follow all recommended procedures. ● If the combined weight of the child and child restraint is less than 65 lbs (29.5 kg), you may use the LATCH anchors to install the child restraint (not both at the same time). ● If the combined weight of the child and child restraint is greater than 65 lbs (29.5 kg), use the vehicle’s seat belt (not the lower anchors) to install the child restraint. ● Be sure to follow the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions for installation. All U.S. states and Canadian provinces or territories require that infants and small children be restrained in an approved child restraint at all times while the vehicle is being operated. Canadian law requires the top tether strap on forward-facing child restraints be secured to the designated anchor point on the vehicle. ● Check the child restraint in your vehicle to be sure it is compatible with the vehicle’s seat and seat belt system. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-23 child restraint. Be sure to follow the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions for installation. The LATCH anchor points are provided to install child restraints in the rear outboard seating positions only. Do not attempt to install a child restraint in the center position using the LATCH anchors. LATCH lower anchor WARNING WRS0756 LATCH system lower anchor locations LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) SYSTEM Your vehicle is equipped with special anchor points that are used with LATCH system compatible child restraints. This system may also be referred to as the ISOFIX or ISOFIX compatible system. With this system, you do not have to use a vehicle seat belt to secure the child restraint unless the combined weight of the child and child restraint exceeds 65 lbs (29.5 kg). If the combined weight of the child and child restraint is greater than 65 lbs (29.5 kg), use the vehicle’s seat belt (not the lower anchors) to install the Failure to follow the warnings and instructions for proper use and installation of child restraints could result in serious injury or death of a child or other passengers in a sudden stop or collision: – Attach LATCH system compatible child restraints only at the locations shown in the illustration. – Do not secure a child restraint in the center rear seating position using the LATCH lower anchors. The child restraint will not be secured properly. 1-24 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system – Inspect the lower anchors by inserting your fingers into the lower anchor area. Feel to make sure there are no obstructions over the anchors such as seat belt webbing or seat cushion material. The child restraint will not be secured properly if the lower anchors are obstructed. – Child restraint anchorages are designed to withstand only those loads imposed by correctly fitted child restraints. Under no circumstances are they to be used to attach adult seat belts, or other items or equipment to the vehicle. Doing so could damage the child restraint anchorages. The child restraint will not be properly installed using the damaged anchorage, and a child could be seriously injured or killed in a collision. WRS0700 LATCH lower anchor location LATCH lower anchor location The LATCH lower anchors are located at the rear of the seat cushion near the seatback. A label is attached to the seatback to help you locate the LATCH lower anchors. LRS0661 LATCH webbing-mounted attachment Installing child restraint LATCH lower anchor attachments LRS0662 LATCH rigid-mounted attachment When installing a child restraint, carefully read and follow the instructions in this manual and those supplied with the child restraint. LATCH compatible child restraints include two rigid or webbing-mounted attachments that can be connected to two anchors located at certain seating positions in your vehicle. With this system, you do not have to use a vehicle seat belt to secure the child restraint. Check your child restraint for a label stating that it is compatible with LATCH. This information may also be in the instructions provided by the child restraint manufacturer. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-25 Top tether anchor WARNING Child restraint anchorages are designed to withstand only those loads imposed by correctly fitted child restraints. Under no circumstances are they to be used to attach adult seat belts, or other items or equipment to the vehicle. Doing so could damage the child restraint anchorages. The child restraint will not be properly installed using the damaged anchorage, and a child could be seriously injured or killed in a collision. WARNING If the cargo cover (if so equipped) contacts the top tether strap when it is attached to the top tether anchor, remove the cargo cover from the vehicle or secure it on the cargo floor below its attachment location. If the cargo cover is not removed, it may damage the top tether strap during a collision. A child could be seriously injured or killed in a collision if the child restraint top tether strap is damaged. LRS2245 Top tether anchor point locations Anchor points are located on the back of the rear seats. REAR-FACING CHILD RESTRAINT INSTALLATION USING LATCH For additional information, refer to all Warnings and Cautions in the “Child safety” and “Child restraints” sections of this manual before installing a child restraint. Do not use the lower anchors if the combined weight of the child and the child restraint exceeds 65 lbs (29.5 kg). If the combined weight of the child and the child restraint is greater than 65 lbs (29.5 kg), use the vehicle’s seat belt (not the lower anchors) to install the child restraint. Be sure to follow the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions for installation. 1-26 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system Follow these steps to install a rear-facing child restraint using the LATCH system: 1. Position the child restraint on the seat. Always follow the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions. WRS0801 Rear-facing webbing-mounted – step 2 2. Secure the child restraint anchor attachments to the LATCH lower anchors. Check to make sure the LATCH attachment is properly attached to the lower anchors. WRS0802 Rear-facing rigid-mounted – step 2 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-27 5. Check to make sure the child restraint is properly secured prior to each use. If the child restraint is loose, repeat steps 1 through 4. REAR-FACING CHILD RESTRAINT INSTALLATION USING THE SEAT BELTS WARNING LRS0673 Rear-facing – step 3 3. For child restraints that are equipped with webbing-mounted attachments, remove any additional slack from the anchor attachments. Press downward and rearward firmly in the center of the child restraint with your hand to compress the vehicle seat cushion and seatback while tightening the webbing of the anchor attachments. LRS0674 Rear-facing – step 4 4. After attaching the child restraint, test it before you place the child in it. Push it from side to side while holding the child restraint near the LATCH attachment path. The child restraint should not move more than 1 inch (25 mm), from side to side. Try to tug it forward and check to see if the LATCH attachment holds the restraint in place. If the restraint is not secure, tighten the LATCH attachment as necessary, or put the restraint in another seat and test it again. You may need to try a different child restraint or try installing by using the vehicle seat belt (if applicable). Not all child restraints fit in all types of vehicles. 1-28 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system ● The three-point seat belt with Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) must be used when installing a child restraint. Failure to use the ALR mode will result in the child restraint not being properly secured. The restraint could tip over or be loose and cause injury to a child in a sudden stop or collision. Also, it can change the operation of the front passenger air bag. For additional information, refer to “Front passenger air bag and status light” in this section. ● When installing a child restraint system in the rear center position, both the center seat belt connector tongue and buckle tongue must be secured. For additional information, refer to “Attaching the center seat belt” in this section. For additional information, refer to all Warnings and Cautions in the “Child safety” and “Child restraints” sections of this manual before installing a child restraint. Do not use the lower anchors if the combined weight of the child and the child restraint exceeds 65 lbs (29.5 kg). If the combined weight of the child and the child restraint is greater than 65 lbs, (29.5 kg) use the vehicle’s seat belt (not the lower anchors) to install the child restraint. Be sure to follow the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions for installation. Follow these steps to install a rear-facing child restraint using the vehicle seat belts in the rear seats: WRS0256 Rear-facing – step 1 1. Child restraints for infants must be used in the rear-facing direction and therefore must not be used in the front seat. Position the child restraint on the seat. Always follow the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions. WRS0761 Rear-facing – step 2 2. Route the seat belt tongue through the child restraint and insert it into the buckle until you hear and feel the latch engage. Be sure to follow the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions for belt routing. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-29 LRS0669 Rear-facing – step 3 3. Pull the shoulder belt until the belt is fully extended. At this time, the seat belt retractor is in the ALR mode (child restraint mode). It reverts to the ELR mode when the seat belt is fully retracted. LRS0670 Rear-facing – step 4 4. Allow the seat belt to retract. Pull up on the shoulder belt to remove any slack in the belt. 1-30 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system WRS0762 Rear-facing – step 5 5. Remove any additional slack from the seat belt; press downward and rearward firmly in the center of the child restraint to compress the vehicle seat cushion and seatback while pulling up on the seat belt. 7. Check to make sure that the child restraint is properly secured prior to each use. If the seat belt is not locked, repeat steps 1 through 6. After the child restraint is removed and the seat belt fully retracted, the ALR mode (child restraint mode) is canceled. FORWARD-FACING CHILD RESTRAINT INSTALLATION USING LATCH WRS0763 Rear-facing – step 6 6. After attaching the child restraint, test it before you place the child in it. Push it from side to side while holding the child restraint near the seat belt path. The child restraint should not move more than 1 inch (25 mm), from side to side. Try to tug it forward and check to see if the belt holds the restraint in place. If the restraint is not secure, tighten the seat belt as necessary, or put the restraint in another seat and test it again. You may need to try a different child restraint. Not all child restraints fit in all types of vehicles. For additional information, refer to all Warnings and Cautions in the “Child safety” and “Child restraints” sections of this manual before installing a child restraint. Do not use the lower anchors if the combined weight of the child and the child restraint exceeds 65 lbs (29.5 kg). If the combined weight of the child and the child restraint is greater than 65 lbs, (29.5 kg) use the vehicle’s seat belt (not the lower anchors) to install the child restraint. Be sure to follow the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions for installation. Follow these steps to install a forward-facing child restraint using the LATCH system: 1. Position the child restraint on the seat. Always follow the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions. WRS0799 Forward-facing webbing-mounted – step 2 2. Secure the child restraint anchor attachments to the LATCH lower anchors. Check to make sure the LATCH attachment is properly attached to the lower anchors. If the child restraint is equipped with a top tether strap, route the top tether strap and secure the tether strap to the tether anchor point. For additional information, refer to “Installing top tether strap” in this section. Do not install child restraints that require the use of a top tether strap in seating positions that do not have a top tether anchor. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-31 3. The back of the child restraint should be secured against the vehicle seatback. If necessary, adjust or remove the head restraint/headrest to obtain the correct child restraint fit. If the head restraint/headrest is removed, store it in a secure place. Be sure to reinstall the head restraint/headrest when the child restraint is removed. For additional information, refer to “Head restraints/headrests” in this section for head restraint/headrest adjustment information. WRS0800 Forward-facing rigid-mounted – step 2 If the seating position does not have an adjustable head restraint/headrest and it is interfering with the proper child restraint fit, try another seating position or a different child restraint. LRS0671 Forward-facing – step 4 4. For child restraints that are equipped with webbing-mounted attachments, remove any additional slack from the anchor attachments. Press downward and rearward firmly in the center of the child restraint with your knee to compress the vehicle seat cushion and seatback while tightening the webbing of the anchor attachments. 5. Tighten the tether strap according to the manufacturer’s instructions to remove any slack. 1-32 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 7. Check to make sure the child restraint is properly secured prior to each use. If the child restraint is loose, repeat steps 1 through 6. WRS0697 Forward-facing – step 6 6. After attaching the child restraint, test it before you place the child in it. Push it from side to side while holding the child restraint near the LATCH attachment path. The child restraint should not move more than 1 inch (25 mm), from side to side. Try to tug it forward and check to see if the LATCH attachment holds the restraint in place. If the restraint is not secure, tighten the LATCH attachment as necessary, or put the restraint in another seat and test it again. You may need to try a different child restraint. Not all child restraints fit in all types of vehicles. LRS2452 1 䊊 2 䊊 Rear seats Top tether strap Anchor point Installing top tether strap The child restraint top tether strap must be used when installing the child restraint with the LATCH lower anchor attachments. First, secure the child restraint with the LATCH lower anchors (rear outboard positions only). Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-33 Rear bench seat OUTBOARD SEATING POSITIONS 1. Remove the head restraint/headrest and store it in a secure place. Be sure to reinstall the head restraint/headrest when the child restraint is removed. For additional information about head restraint/headrest adjustment, removal and installation, refer to “Head restraints/headrests” in this section. 2. Position the top tether strap over the seatback. 3. Secure the tether strap to the tether anchor point on the back side of the seatback behind the child restraint. If you have any questions when installing a top tether strap, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. WARNING Child restraint anchorages are designed to withstand only those loads imposed by correctly fitted child restraints. Under no circumstances are they to be used to attach adult seat belts, or other items or equipment to the vehicle. Doing so could damage the child restraint anchorages. The child restraint will not be properly installed using the damaged anchorage, and a child could be seriously injured or killed in a collision. 4. Tighten the tether strap according to the manufacturer’s instructions to remove any slack. CENTER SEATING POSITION 1. Position the top tether strap over the seatback. 2. Secure the tether strap to the tether anchor point on the back side of the seatback behind the child restraint. 3. Tighten the tether strap according to the manufacturer’s instructions to remove any slack. 1-34 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system FORWARD-FACING CHILD RESTRAINT INSTALLATION USING THE SEAT BELTS WARNING ● The three-point seat belt with Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) must be used when installing a child restraint. Failure to use the ALR mode will result in the child restraint not being properly secured. The restraint could tip over or be loose and cause injury to a child in a sudden stop or collision. Also, it can change the operation of the front passenger air bag. For additional information, refer to “Front passenger air bag and status light” in this section. ● When installing a child restraint system in the rear center position, both the center seat belt connector tongue and buckle tongue must be secured. For additional information, refer to “Attaching the center seat belt” in this section. Follow these steps to install a forward-facing child restraint using the vehicle seat belt in the rear seats or in the front passenger seat: 1. If you must install a child restraint in the front seat, it should be placed in a forward-facing direction only. Move the seat to the rearmost position. Child restraints for infants must be used in the rear-facing direction and, therefore, must not be used in the front seat. If the seating position does not have an adjustable head restraint/headrest and it is interfering with the proper child restraint fit, try another seating position or a different child restraint. 2. Position the child restraint on the seat. Always follow the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions. WRS0699 Forward-facing (front passenger seat) – step 1 Refer to all Warnings and Cautions in the “Child safety” and “Child restraints” sections before installing a child restraint. Do not use the lower anchors if the combined weight of the child and the child restraint exceeds 65 lbs (29.5 kg). If the combined weight of the child and the child restraint is greater than 65 lbs, (29.5 kg) use the vehicle’s seat belt (not the lower anchors) to install the child restraint. Be sure to follow the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions for installation. The back of the child restraint should be secured against the vehicle seatback. If necessary, adjust or remove the head restraint/headrest to obtain the correct child restraint fit. If the head restraint/headrest is removed, store it in a secure place. Be sure to reinstall the head restraint/headrest when the child restraint is removed. For additional information, refer to “Head restraints/headrests” in this section for head restraint/headrest adjustment, removal and installation information. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-35 WRS0680 Forward-facing – step 3 3. Route the seat belt tongue through the child restraint and insert it into the buckle until you hear and feel the latch engage. Be sure to follow the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions for belt routing. If the child restraint is equipped with a top tether strap, route the top tether strap and secure the tether strap to the tether anchor point (rear seat installation only). For additional information, refer to “Installing top tether strap” in this section. LRS0667 Forward-facing – step 4 4. Pull the shoulder belt until the belt is fully extended. At this time, the seat belt retractor is in the Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) mode (child restraint mode). It reverts to Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR) mode when the seat belt is fully retracted. Do not install child restraints that require the use of a top tether strap in seating positions that do not have a top tether anchor. 1-36 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system LRS0668 Forward-facing – step 5 5. Allow the seat belt to retract. Pull up on the shoulder belt to remove any slack in the belt. 9. Check to make sure the child restraint is properly secured prior to each use. If the seat belt is not locked, repeat steps 2 through 8. WRS0681 Forward-facing – step 6 6. Remove any additional slack from the seat belt; press downward and rearward firmly in the center of the child restraint with your knee to compress the vehicle seat cushion and seatback while pulling up on the seat belt. 7. Tighten the tether strap according to the manufacturer’s instructions to remove any slack. WRS0698 Forward-facing – step 8 8. After attaching the child restraint, test it before you place the child in it. Push it from side to side while holding the child restraint near the seat belt path. The child restraint should not move more than 1 inch (25 mm), from side to side. Try to tug it forward and check to see if the belt holds the restraint in place. If the restraint is not secure, tighten the seat belt as necessary, or put the restraint in another seat and test it again. You may need to try a different child restraint. Not all child restraints fit in all types of vehicles. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-37 restraint is removed. For additional information about head restraint/headrest adjustment, removal and installation, refer to “Head restraints/headrests” in this section. 2. Position the top tether strap over the seatback. 3. Secure the tether strap to the tether anchor point on the back side of the seatback behind the child restraint. 4. Tighten the tether strap according to the manufacturer’s instructions to remove any slack. WRS0475 Forward-facing – step 10 10. If the child restraint is installed in the front passenger seat, place the ignition switch in the ON position. The front passenger air bag should illuminate. If this status light light is not illuminated, refer to ⬙Front passenger air bag and status light⬙ in this section. Move the child restraint to another seating position. Have the system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. After the child restraint is removed and the seat belt is fully retracted, the ALR mode (child restraint mode) is canceled. LRS2452 1 䊊 2 䊊 Rear seats Top tether strap Anchor point Installing top tether strap The child restraint top tether strap must be used when installing the child restraint with seat belts. First, secure the child restraint with the seat belt. Rear bench seat OUTBOARD SEATING POSITIONS 1. Remove the head restraint/headrest and store it in a secure place. Be sure to reinstall the head restraint/headrest when the child 1-38 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system CENTER SEATING POSITION 1. Position the top tether strap over the seatback. 2. Secure the tether strap to the tether anchor point on the back side of the seatback behind the child restraint. 3. Tighten the tether strap according to the manufacturer’s instructions to remove any slack. If you have any questions when installing a top tether strap, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. WARNING Child restraint anchorages are designed to withstand only those loads imposed by correctly fitted child restraints. Under no circumstances are they to be used to attach adult seat belts, or other items or equipment to the vehicle. Doing so could damage the child restraint anchorages. The child restraint will not be properly installed using the damaged anchorage, and a child could be seriously injured or killed in a collision. BOOSTER SEATS For additional information on installing a booster seat in your vehicle, follow the instructions outlined in this section. Precautions on booster seats WARNING If a booster seat and seat belt are not used properly, the risk of a child being injured or killed in a sudden stop or collision greatly increases: – Make sure the shoulder portion of the belt is away from the child’s face and neck and the lap portion of the belt does not cross the stomach. – Make sure the shoulder belt is not behind the child or under the child’s arm. – A booster seat must only be installed in a seating position that has a lap/shoulder belt. LRS2479 A. Low back booster seat B. High back booster seat Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-39 All U.S. states and Canadian provinces or territories require that infants and small children be restrained in an approved child restraint at all times while the vehicle is being operated. The instructions in this section apply to booster seat installation in the rear seats or the front passenger seat. Booster seat installation WARNING LRS0453 LRS0464 Booster seats of various sizes are offered by several manufacturers. When selecting any booster seat, keep the following points in mind: ● Make sure the child’s head will be properly supported by the booster seat or vehicle seat. The seatback must be at or above the center of the child’s ears. For example, if a low back booster seat is chosen, the vehicle seatback must be at or above the center of the child’s ears. If the seatback is lower than the center of the child’s ears, a high back booster seat should be used. ● Choose only a booster seat with a label certifying that it complies with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213 or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213. ● Check the booster seat in your vehicle to be sure it is compatible with the vehicle’s seat and seat belt system. ● If the booster seat is compatible with your vehicle, place the child in the booster seat and check the various adjustments to be sure the booster seat is compatible with the child. Always follow all recommended procedures. 1-40 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system To avoid injury to child, do not use the lap/shoulder belt in the Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) mode when using a booster seat with the seat belts. For additional information, refer to all Warnings and Cautions in the “Child safety”, “Child restraints” and “Booster seats” sections of this manual before installing a child restraint. Follow these steps to install a booster seat in the rear seat or in the front passenger seat: If the seating position does not have an adjustable head restraint/headrest and it is interfering with the proper booster seat fit, try another seating position or a different booster seat. 4. Position the lap portion of the seat belt low and snug on the child’s hips. Be sure to follow the booster seat manufacturer’s instructions for adjusting the seat belt routing. WRS0699 LRS0454 1. If you must install a booster seat in the front seat, move the seat to the rearmost position. Front passenger position 3. The booster seat should be positioned on the vehicle seat so that it is stable. 2. Position the booster seat on the seat. Only place it in a front-facing direction. Always follow the booster seat manufacturer’s instructions. If necessary, adjust or remove the head restraint/headrest to obtain the correct booster seat fit. If the head restraint/headrest is removed, store it in a secure place. Be sure to reinstall the head restraint/headrest when the booster seat is removed. For additional information about head restraint/headrest adjustment, removal and installation, refer to “Head restraints/headrests” in this section. 5. Pull the shoulder belt portion of the seat belt toward the retractor to take up extra slack. Be sure the shoulder belt is positioned across the top, middle portion of the child’s shoulder. Be sure to follow the booster seat manufacturer’s instructions for adjusting the seat belt routing. 6. Follow the warnings, cautions and instructions for properly fastening a seat belt shown in “Three-point type seat belt with retractor” in this section. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-41 SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS) PRECAUTIONS ON SRS This SRS section contains important information concerning the following systems: ● Driver and front passenger supplemental front-impact air bag (NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System) ● Front seat-mounted side-impact supplemental air bag ● Roof-mounted curtain side-impact and rollover supplemental air bag ● Seat belt with pretensioner(s) (front seats) WRS0475 Supplemental front-impact air bag system 7. If the booster seat is installed in the front passenger seat, place the ignition switch in the ON position. The front passenger air bag may or may not illuminate, status light depending on the size of the child and the type of booster seat being used. For additional information, refer to “Front passenger air bag and status light” in this section. The NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System can help cushion the impact force to the head and chest of the driver and front passenger in certain frontal collisions. Front seat-mounted side-impact supplemental air bag system This system can help cushion the impact force to the chest area of the driver and front passenger in certain side-impact collisions. The side air bags are designed to inflate on the side where the vehicle is impacted. 1-42 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system Roof-mounted curtain side-impact and rollover supplemental air bag system This system can help cushion the impact force to the head of occupants in the outboard seating positions in certain side-impact or rollover collisions. In a side impact, the curtain air bags are designed to inflate on the side where the vehicle is impacted. In a rollover, curtain air bags are designed to inflate and remain inflated for a short time. These supplemental restraint systems are designed to supplement the crash protection provided by the driver and front passenger seat belts and are not a substitute for them. Seat belts should always be correctly worn and the occupant seated a suitable distance away from the steering wheel, instrument panel and door finishers. For additional information, instructions, and precautions on seat belt usage, refer to “Seat belts” in this section. The supplemental air bags operate only when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position. After placing the ignition switch in the ON position, the supplemental air bag warning light illuminates. The supplemental air bag warning light will turn off after about 7 seconds if the system is operational. ● The driver and front passenger seat belt buckles are equipped with sensors that detect if the seat belts are fastened. The NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System monitors the severity of a collision and seat belt usage, then inflates the air bags as needed. Failure to properly wear seat belts can increase the risk or severity of injury in an accident. WRS0031 WARNING ● The front air bags ordinarily will not inflate in the event of a side impact, rear impact, rollover, or lower severity frontal collision. Always wear your seat belts to help reduce the risk or severity of injury in various kinds of accidents ● The front passenger air bag will not inflate if the passenger air bag status light is lit or if the front passenger seat is unoccupied. For additional information, refer to “Front passenger air bag and status light” in this section. ● The seat belts and the front air bags are most effective when you are sitting well back and upright in the seat. The front air bags inflate with great force. Even with the NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System, if you are unrestrained, leaning forward, sitting sideways or out of position in any way, you are at greater risk of injury or death in a crash. You may also receive serious or fatal injuries from the front air bag if you are up against it when it inflates. Always sit back against the seatback and as far away as practical from the steering wheel or instrument panel. Always properly use the seat belts. ● The front passenger seat is equipped with an occupant classification sensor (weight sensor) that turns the front passenger air bag OFF under some conditions. This sensor is only used in this seat. Failure to be properly seated and wearing the seat belt can increase the risk or severity of injury in an accident. For additional information, refer to “Front passenger air bag and status light” in this section. ● Keep hands on the outside of the steering wheel. Placing them inside the steering wheel rim could increase the risk that they are injured when the front air bag inflates. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-43 ARS1133 ARS1041 WARNING ● Never let children ride unrestrained or extend their hands or face out of the window. Do not attempt to hold them in your lap or arms. Some examples of dangerous riding positions are shown in the illustrations. 1-44 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system ARS1042 ARS1043 ARS1044 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-45 ARS1045 ARS1046 SSS0101 ● Children may be severely injured or killed when the front air bags, side air bags or curtain air bags inflate if they are not properly restrained. Pre-teens and children should be properly restrained in the rear seat, if possible. Front seat-mounted side-impact supplemental air bags and roof-mounted curtain side-impact and rollover supplemental air bags: WARNING ● Even with the NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System, never install a rear-facing child restraint in the front seat. An inflating front air bag could seriously injure or kill your child. For additional information, refer to “Child restraints” in this section. 1-46 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system WARNING ● The side air bags and curtain air bags ordinarily will not inflate in the event of a frontal impact, rear impact, or lower severity side collision. Always wear your seat belts to help reduce the risk or severity of injury in various kinds of accidents. WARNING SSS0162 SSS0159 ● The seat belts, the side air bags and curtain air bags are most effective when you are sitting well back and upright in the seat with both feet on the floor. The side air bag and curtain air bag inflate with great force. Do not allow anyone to place their hand, leg or face near the side air bag on the side of the seatback of the front seat or near the side roof rails. Do not allow anyone sitting in the front seats or rear outboard seats to extend their hand out of the window or lean against the door. Some examples of dangerous riding positions are shown in the previous illustrations. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-47 WRS0032 WARNING ● When sitting in the rear seat, do not hold onto the seatback of the front seat. If the side air bag inflates, you may be seriously injured. Be especially careful with children, who should always be properly restrained. Some examples of dangerous riding positions are shown in the illustrations. ● Do not use seat covers on the front seatbacks. They may interfere with side air bag inflation. LRS2070 NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System (front seats) 1. Crash zone sensor 2. Supplemental front-impact air bag modules 3. Air bag Control Unit (ACU) 7. Side satellite sensor 8. Seat belt with pretensioner(s) (front seats) 9. Front door satellite sensor (driver’s side shown; front passenger side similar) WARNING 4. Occupant classification sensor (weight sensor – located in front passenger cushion frame) To ensure proper operation of the passenger’s NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System, please observe the following items. 5. Front seat-mounted side-impact supplemental air bag modules ● Do not allow a passenger in the rear seat to push or pull on the seatback pocket. 6. Roof-mounted curtain side-impact and rollover supplemental air bag 1-48 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system ● Do not place heavy loads heavier than 2.2 lb (1 kg) on the seatback, head restraint/headrest or in the seatback pocket. ● Do not store luggage behind the seat that can press into the seatback. ● Do not position the front passenger seat so it contacts the rear seat. If the front seat does contact the rear seat, the air bag system may determine a sensor malfunction has occurred and the front passenger air bag status light may illuminate and the supplemental air bag warning light may flash. ● If a forward-facing child restraint is installed in the front passenger seat, do not position the front passenger seat so the child restraint contacts the instrument panel. If the child restraint does contact the instrument panel, the system may determine the seat is occupied and the passenger air bag may deploy in a collision. Also the front passenger air bag status light may not illuminate. For additional information about installing and using child restraints, refer to “Child restraints” in this section. ● Confirm the operating condition with the front passenger air bag status light. ● If you notice that the front passenger air bag status light is not operating as described later in this section, get the occupant classification system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ● Until you have confirmed with a dealer that your front passenger seat occupant classification system is working properly, position the occupants in the rear seating positions. This vehicle is equipped with the NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System for the driver and front passenger seats. This system is designed to meet certification requirements under U.S. regulations. It is also permitted in Canada. However, all of the information, cautions and warnings in this manual still apply and must be followed. The driver supplemental front-impact air bag is located in the center of the steering wheel. The front passenger supplemental front-impact air bag is mounted in the dashboard above the glove box. The front air bags are designed to inflate in higher severity frontal collisions, although they may inflate if the forces in another type of collision are similar to those of a higher severity frontal impact. They may not inflate in certain frontal collisions. Vehicle damage (or lack of it) is not always an indication of proper front air bag system operation. The NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System monitors information from the crash zone sensor, the Air bag Control Unit (ACU), seat belt buckle sensors and occupant classification sensor (weight sensor). Inflator operation is based on the severity of a collision and seat belt usage for the driver. For the front passenger, the occupant classification sensors are also monitored. Based on information from the sensors, only one front air bag may inflate in a crash, depending on the crash severity and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted. Additionally, the front passenger air bag may be automatically turned OFF under some conditions, depending on the weight detected on the front passenger seat and how the seat belt is used. If the front passenger air bag is OFF, the front passenger air bag status light will be illuminated (if the seat is unoccupied, the light will not be illuminated, but the air bag will be off). For additional information, refer to “Front passenger air bag and status light” in this section. One front air bag inflating does not indicate improper performance of the system. If you have any questions about your air bag system, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer. If you are considering modifica- Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-49 tion of your vehicle due to a disability, you may also contact NISSAN. Contact information is contained in the front of this Owner’s Manual. When a front air bag inflates, a fairly loud noise may be heard, followed by the release of smoke. This smoke is not harmful and does not indicate a fire. Care should be taken to not inhale it, as it may cause irritation and choking. Those with a history of a breathing condition should get fresh air promptly. The front air bags operate only when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position. After placing the ignition switch in the ON position, the supplemental air bag warning light illuminates. The supplemental air bag warning light will turn off after about 7 seconds if the system is operational. Front air bags, along with the use of seat belts, help to cushion the impact force on the face and chest of the front occupants. They can help save lives and reduce serious injuries. However, an inflating front air bag may cause facial abrasions or other injuries. Front air bags do not provide restraint to the lower body. Even with NISSAN air bags, seat belts should be correctly worn and the driver and front passenger seated upright as far as practical away from the steering wheel or instrument panel. The front air bags inflate quickly in order to help protect the front occupants. Because of this, the force of the front air bag inflating can increase the risk of injury if the occupant is too close to, or is against, the front air bag module during inflation. The front air bags deflate quickly after a collision. 1-50 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system WRS0475 Front passenger air bag and status light WARNING The front passenger air bag is designed to automatically turn OFF under some conditions. Read this section carefully to learn how it operates. Proper use of the seat, seat belt and child restraints is necessary for most effective protection. Failure to follow all instructions in this manual concerning the use of seats, seat belts and child restraints can increase the risk or severity of injury in an accident. Status light The front passenger seat is equipped with an occupant classification sensor (weight sensor) that turns the front passenger air bag on or off depending on the weight applied to the front passenger seat. The status of the front passenger air bag (ON or OFF) is indicated by the front which is lopassenger air bag status light cated on the instrument panel. After the ignition switch is placed in the ⬙ON⬙ position, the front passenger air bag status light on the instrument panel illuminates for about 7 seconds and then turns off or remains illuminated depending on the front passenger seat occupied status. The light operates as follows: ● Unoccupied front passenger’s seat: light is OFF and the front passenThe ger air bag is OFF and will not inflate in a crash. In addition to the above, certain objects placed on the front passenger seat may also cause the light to operate as described above depending on their weight. For additional information related to the normal operation and troubleshooting of this occupant classification sensor system, please refer to “Normal operation” and “Troubleshooting” in this section. Front passenger air bag The front passenger air bag is designed to automatically turn OFF when the vehicle is operated under some conditions as described below in accordance with U.S. regulations. If the front passenger air bag is OFF, it will not inflate in a crash. The driver air bag and other air bags in your vehicle are not part of this system. ● Front passenger seat occupied by a small adult, child or child restraint as outlined in light illuminates to this section: The indicate that the front passenger air bag is OFF and will not inflate in a crash. The purpose of the regulation is to help reduce the risk of injury or death from an inflating air bag to certain front passenger seat occupants, such as children, by requiring the air bag to be automatically turned OFF. Certain sensors are used to meet the requirements. ● Occupied front passenger seat and the passenger meets the conditions as outlined in light is OFF to indithis section: The cate that the front passenger air bag is operational. The occupant classification sensor in this vehicle is a weight sensor. It is designed to detect an occupant and objects on the seat by weight. For example, if a child is in the front passenger seat, the NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System is de- signed to turn the front passenger air bag OFF in accordance with the regulations. Also, if a child restraint of the type specified in the regulations is on the seat, its weight and the child’s weight can be detected and cause the air bag to turn OFF. Front passenger seat adult occupants who are properly seated and using the seat belt as outlined in this manual should not cause the front passenger air bag to be automatically turned OFF. For small adults it may be turned OFF, however if the occupant takes his/her weight off the seat cushion (for example, by not sitting upright, by sitting on an edge of the seat, or by otherwise being out of position), this could cause the sensor to turn the air bag OFF. Always be sure to be seated and wearing the seat belt properly for the most effective protection by the seat belt and supplemental air bag. NISSAN recommends that pre-teens and children be properly restrained in a rear seat. NISSAN also recommends that appropriate child restraints and booster seats be properly installed in a rear seat. If this is not possible, the occupant classification sensor is designed to operate as described above to turn the front passenger air bag OFF for specified child restraints as required by the regulations. Failing to properly secure child restraints and to use the ALR mode may allow the restraint to tip or move in a collision or sudden stop. This can also result in the passen- Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-51 ger air bag inflating in a crash instead of being OFF. For additional information about proper use and installation, refer to “Child restraints” in this section. If the front passenger seat is not occupied, the front passenger air bag is designed not to inflate in a crash. However, heavy objects placed on the seat could result in air bag inflation, because of the object’s weight detected by the occupant classification sensor. Other conditions could also result in air bag inflation, such as if a child is standing on the seat, or if two children are on the seat, contrary to the instructions in this manual. Always be sure that you and all vehicle occupants are seated and restrained properly. Using the front passenger air bag status light, you can monitor when the front passenger air bag is automatically turned OFF with the seat occupied. The light will not illuminate when the front passenger seat is unoccupied. If an adult occupant is in the seat but the front passenger air bag status light is illuminated (indicating that the air bag is OFF), it could be that the person is a small adult, or is not sitting on the seat properly or not using the seat belt properly. If a child restraint must be used in the front seat, the front passenger air bag status light may or may not be illuminated, depending on the size of the child and the type of child restraint being used. If the air bag status light is not illuminated (indicating that the air bag might inflate in a crash), it could be that the child restraint or seat belt is not being used properly. Make sure that the child restraint is installed properly, the seat belt is used properly and the occupant is positioned properly. If the air bag status light is still not illuminated, reposition the occupant or child restraint in a rear seat. If the front passenger air bag status light will not illuminate even though you believe that the child restraint, the seat belts and the occupant are properly positioned, the system may be sensing an unoccupied seat (in which case the air bag is OFF). A NISSAN dealer can check that the system is OFF by using a special tool. However, until you have confirmed with a dealer that your air bag is working properly, reposition the occupant or child restraint in a rear seat. The NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System and front passenger air bag status light will take a few seconds to register a change in the front passenger seat status. For example, if a large adult who is sitting in the front passenger seat exits the vehicle, the front passenger air bag status light will go from OFF to ON for a few seconds and then to OFF. This is normal system operation and does not indicate a malfunction. 1-52 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system If a malfunction occurs in the front passenger air bag system, the supplemental air bag warning , located in the meter and gauges area light of the instrument panel, will blink. Have the system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Normal operation In order for the occupant classification sensor system to classify the front passenger based on weight, please follow the precautions and steps outlined below: Precautions ● Make sure that there are no objects weighing over 2.2 lbs (1 kg) hanging on the seat or placed in the seatback pocket. ● Make sure that a child restraint or other object is not pressing against the rear of the seatback. ● Make sure that a rear passenger is not pushing or pulling on the back of the front passenger seat. ● Make sure that the front passenger seat or seatback is not forced back against an object on the seat or floor behind it. ● Make sure that there is no object placed under the front passenger seat. Steps Troubleshooting NOTE: 1. Adjust the seat as outlined in the “Seats” section of this manual. Sit upright, leaning against the seatback, and centered on the seat cushion with your feet comfortably extended to the floor. If you think the front passenger air bag status light is incorrect: A system check will be performed during which the front passenger air bag status light will remain lit for about 7 seconds initially. 2. Make sure there are no objects on your lap. This may be due to the following conditions that may be interfering with the weight sensors: 3. Fasten the seat belt as outlined in the “Seat belts” section of this manual. 4. Remain in this position for 30 seconds allowing the system to classify the front passenger before the vehicle is put into motion. 5. Ensure proper classification by checking the front passenger air bag status light. NOTE: This vehicle’s occupant classification sensor system locks the classification during driving so it is important that you confirm that the front passenger is properly classified prior to driving. Also, the occupant classification sensor system may recalculate the weight of the occupant when the vehicle comes to a stop (i.e. stop light, stop sign, etc.), so front passenger seat occupants should continue to remain seated as outlined above. 1. If the light is ON with no front passenger and no objects on the front passenger seat: ● An object weighing over 2.2 lbs (1 kg) hanging on the seat or placed in the seatback pocket. ● A child restraint or other object pressing against the rear of the seatback. ● A rear passenger pushing or pulling on the back of the front passenger seat. ● Forcing the front seat or seatback against an object on the seat or floor behind it. ● An object placed under the front passenger seat. ● An object placed between the seat cushion and center console or between the seat cushion and the door. If the vehicle is moving, please come to a stop when it is safe to do so. Check and correct any of the above conditions. Restart the vehicle and wait 1 minute. If the light is still ON after this, the vehicle should be checked as soon as possible. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. 2. If the light is ON with an adult occupying the front passenger seat: ● Occupant is a small adult — the air bag light is functioning as intended. The front passenger air bag is suppressed. However, if the occupant is not a small adult, then this may be due to the following conditions that may be interfering with the weight sensors: ● Occupant is not sitting upright, leaning against the seatback, and centered on the seat cushion with his/her feet comfortably extended to the floor. ● A child restraint or other object pressing against the rear of the seatback. ● A rear passenger pushing or pulling on the back of the front passenger seat. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-53 ● Forcing the front seat or seatback against an object on the seat or floor behind it. ● An object placed under the front passenger seat. ● An object placed between the seat cushion and center console or between the seat cushion and the door. If the vehicle is moving, please come to a stop when it is safe to do so. Check and correct any of the above conditions. Restart the vehicle and wait 1 minute. NOTE: This may be due to the following conditions that may be interfering with the weight sensors: ● Small adult or child is not sitting upright, leaning against the seatback, and centered on the seat cushion with his/her feet comfortably extended to the floor. ● The child restraint is not properly installed, as outlined in the “Child restraints” section of this manual. ● An object weighing over 2.2 lbs (1 kg) hanging on the seat or placed in the seatback pocket. A system check will be performed during which the front passenger air bag status light will remain lit for about 7 seconds initially. ● A child restraint or other object pressing against the rear of the seatback. If the light is still ON after this, the person should be advised not to ride in the front passenger seat and the vehicle should be checked as soon as possible. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ● Forcing the front seat or seatback against an object on the seat or floor behind it. 3. If the light is OFF with a small adult, child or child restraint occupying the front passenger seat. ● An object placed between the seat cushion and center console. ● A rear passenger pushing or pulling on the back of the front passenger seat. ● An object placed under the front passenger seat. 1-54 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system If the vehicle is moving, please come to a stop when it is safe to do so. Check and correct any of the above conditions. Restart the vehicle and wait 1 minute. NOTE: A system check will be performed during which the front passenger air bag status light will remain lit for about 7 seconds initially. If the light is still OFF after this, the small adult, child or child restraint should be repositioned in the rear seat and the vehicle should be checked as soon as possible. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Other supplemental front-impact air bag precautions WARNING ● Do not place any objects on the steering wheel pad or on the instrument panel. Also, do not place any objects between any occupant and the steering wheel or instrument panel. Such objects may become dangerous projectiles and cause injury if the front air bags inflate. ● Immediately after inflation, several front air bag system components will be hot. Do not touch them; you may severely burn yourself. ● No unauthorized changes should be made to any components or wiring of the supplemental air bag system. This is to prevent accidental inflation of the supplemental air bag or damage to the supplemental air bag system. ● Do not make unauthorized changes to your vehicle’s electrical system, suspension system or front end structure. This could affect proper operation of the front air bag system. ● Tampering with the front air bag system may result in serious personal injury. Tampering includes changes to the steering wheel and the instrument panel assembly by placing material over the steering wheel pad and above the instrument panel or by installing additional trim material around the air bag system. ● Modifying or tampering with the front passenger seat may result in serious personal injury. For example, do not change the front seats by placing material on the seat cushion or by installing additional trim material, such as seat covers, on the seat that are not specifically designed to assure proper air bag operation. Additionally, do not stow any objects under the front passenger seat or the seat cushion and seatback. Such objects may interfere with the proper operation of the occupant classification sensor (weight sensor). ● No unauthorized changes should be made to any components or wiring of the seat belt system. This may affect the front air bag system. Tampering with the seat belt system may result in serious personal injury. ● It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for work on and around the front air bag. It is also recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for installation of electrical equipment. The Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) wiring harnesses* should not be modified or disconnected. Unauthorized electrical test equipment and probing devices should not be used on the air bag system. ● A cracked windshield should be replaced immediately by a qualified repair facility. A cracked windshield could affect the function of the supplemental air bag system. *The SRS wiring harness connectors are yellow and orange for easy identification. When selling your vehicle, we request that you inform the buyer about the front air bag system and guide the buyer to the appropriate sections in this Owner’s Manual. ● Removing or modifying the front passenger seat may affect the function of the air bag system and result in serious personal injury. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-55 side where the vehicle is impacted. They may not inflate in certain side collisions. Curtain air bags are also designed to inflate in certain types of rollover collisions or near rollovers. As a result, certain vehicle movements (for example, during severe off-roading) may cause the curtain air bags to inflate. Vehicle damage (or lack of it) is not always an indication of proper side air bag and curtain air bag operation. LRS0259 Front seat-mounted side-impact supplemental air bag and roofmounted curtain side-impact and rollover supplemental air bag systems The side air bags are located in the outside of the seatback of the front seats. The curtain air bags are located in the side roof rails. All of the information, cautions, and warnings in this manual apply and must be followed. The side air bags and curtain air bags are designed to inflate in higher severity side collisions, although they may inflate if the forces in another type of collision are similar to those of a higher severity side impact. They are designed to inflate on the When the side air bags and curtain air bags inflate, a fairly loud noise may be heard, followed by release of smoke. This smoke is not harmful and does not indicate a fire. Care should be taken not to inhale it, as it may cause irritation and choking. Those with a history of a breathing condition should get fresh air promptly. Side air bags, along with the use of seat belts, help to cushion the impact force on the chest of the front occupants. Curtain air bags help to cushion the impact force to the head of occupants in the front and rear outboard seating positions. They can help save lives and reduce serious injuries. However, an inflating side air bag or curtain air bag may cause abrasions or other injuries. Side air bags and curtain air bags do not provide restraint to the lower body. 1-56 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system The seat belts should be correctly worn and the driver and passenger seated upright as far as practical away from the side air bag. Rear seat passengers should be seated as far away as practical from the door finishers and side roof rails. The side air bags and curtain air bags inflate quickly in order to help protect the occupants. Because of this, the force of the side air bags and curtain air bags inflating can increase the risk of injury if the occupant is too close to, or is against, these air bag modules during inflation. The side air bag will deflate quickly after the collision is over. The curtain air bags will remain inflated for a short time. The side air bags and curtain air bags operate only when the ignition switch is in the ON or START position. After placing the ignition switch in the ON position, the supplemental air bag warning light illuminates. The supplemental air bag warning light will turn off after about 7 seconds if the system is operational. WARNING ● Do not place any objects near the seatback of the front seats. Also, do not place any objects (an umbrella, bag, etc.) between the front door finisher and the front seat. Such objects may become dangerous projectiles and cause injury if a side air bag inflates. ● Right after inflation, several side air bag and curtain air bag system components will be hot. Do not touch them; you may severely burn yourself. ● No unauthorized changes should be made to any components or wiring of the side air bag and curtain air bag systems. This is to prevent damage to or accidental inflation of the side air bag and curtain air bag systems. ● Do not make unauthorized changes to your vehicle’s electrical system, suspension system or side panel. This could affect proper operation of the curtain air bag systems. ● Tampering with the side air bag system may result in serious personal injury. For example, do not change the front seats by placing material near the seatbacks or by installing additional trim material, such as seat covers, around the side air bag. ● Work around and on the side air bag and curtain air bag systems should be done by a NISSAN dealer. Installation of electrical equipment should also be done by a NISSAN dealer. The SRS wiring harnesses* should not be modified or disconnected. Unauthorized electrical test equipment and probing devices should not be used on the side air bag or curtain air bag systems. * The SRS wiring harness or connectors are yellow or orange for easy identification. When selling your vehicle, we request that you inform the buyer about the side air bag and curtain air bag systems and guide the buyer to the appropriate sections in this Owner’s Manual. Seat belt with pretensioner(s) (front seats) WARNING ● The pretensioner(s) cannot be reused after activation. They must be replaced together with the retractor and buckle as a unit. ● If the vehicle becomes involved in a collision but pretensioner(s) are not activated, be sure to have the pretensioner system checked and, if necessary, replaced. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ● No unauthorized changes should be made to any components or wiring of the pretensioner system. This is to prevent damage to or accidental activation of the pretensioner(s). Tampering with the pretensioner system may result in serious personal injury. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-57 ● It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for work around and on the pretensioner system. It is also recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for installation of electrical equipment. Unauthorized electrical test equipment and probing devices should not be used on the pretensioner system. ● If you need to dispose of the pretensioner(s) or scrap the vehicle, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Incorrect disposal procedures could cause personal injury. The pretensioner system may activate with the supplemental air bag system in certain types of collisions. Working with the seat belt retractor, the pretensioner(s) help tighten the seat belt when the vehicle becomes involved in certain types of collisions, helping to restrain front seat occupants. cause irritation and choking. Those with a history of a breathing condition should get fresh air promptly. After the pretensioner(s’) activation, load limiters allow the seat belt to release webbing (if necessary) to reduce forces against the chest. is The supplemental air bag warning light used to indicate malfunctions in the pretensioner(s) system. For additional information, refer to “Supplemental air bag warning light” in this section. If the operation of the supplemental air bag warning light indicates there is a malfunction, have the system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. When selling your vehicle, we request that you inform the buyer about the pretensioner system and guide the buyer to the appropriate sections in this Owner’s Manual. The pretensioner(s) are encased with the seat belt retractor. These seat belts are used the same way as conventional seat belts. When pretensioner(s) activate, smoke is released and a loud noise may be heard. This smoke is not harmful and does not indicate a fire. Care should be taken not to inhale it, as it may 1-58 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system WRS0897 1. SRS Air Bag Warning Labels (located on the sun visors) SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAG WARNING LABELS Warning labels about the supplemental frontimpact air bag system are placed in the vehicle as shown in the illustration. WARNING Do not use a rear-facing child restraint on a seat protected by an air bag in front of it. If the air bag deploys, it may cause serious injury or death. If any of the following conditions occur, the front air bag, side air bag, curtain air bag and pretensioner systems need servicing: ● The supplemental air bag warning light remains on after approximately 7 seconds. ● The supplemental air bag warning light flashes intermittently. ● The supplemental air bag warning light does not come on at all. LRS0100 SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAG WARNING LIGHT The supplemental air bag warning light, displaying in the instrument panel, monitors the circuits for the air bag systems, pretensioner(s) and all related wiring. When the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, the supplemental air bag warning light illuminates for about 7 seconds and then turns off. This means the system is operational. Under these conditions, the front air bag, side air bag, curtain air bag or pretensioner systems may not operate properly. They must be checked and repaired. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. WARNING If the supplemental air bag warning light is on, it could mean that the front air bag, side air bag, curtain air bag and/or pretensioner systems will not operate in an accident. To help avoid injury to yourself or others, have your vehicle checked as soon as possible. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Repair and replacement procedure The front air bags, side air bags, curtain air bags and pretensioner(s) are designed to inflate on a one-time-only basis. As a reminder, unless it is damaged, the supplemental air bag warning light remains illuminated after inflation has occurred. These systems should be repaired and/or replaced as soon as possible. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. When maintenance work is required on the vehicle, the front air bags, side air bags, curtain air bags, pretensioner(s) and related parts should be pointed out to the person performing the maintenance. The ignition switch should always be placed in the LOCK position when working under the hood or inside the vehicle. WARNING ● Once a front air bag, side air bag or curtain air bag has inflated, the air bag module will not function again and must be replaced. Additionally, the activated pretensioner(s) must also be replaced. The air bag module and pretensioner(s) should be replaced. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. However, the air bag module and pretensioner(s) cannot be repaired. Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-59 ● The front air bag, side air bag, curtain air bag systems and the pretensioner system should be inspected if there is any damage to the front end or side portion of the vehicle. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ● If you need to dispose of the supplemental air bag or pretensioner systems or scrap the vehicle, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer. Incorrect disposal procedures could cause personal injury. ● If there is an impact to your vehicle from any direction, your Occupant Classification Sensor (OCS) should be checked to verify it is still functioning correctly. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. The OCS should be checked even if no air bags deploy as a result of the impact. Failure to verify proper OCS function may result in an improper air bag deployment resulting in injury or death. 1-60 Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system MEMO Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-61 2 Instruments and controls Instrument panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 Meters and gauges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 Speedometer and odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5 Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8 Engine coolant temperature gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9 Fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10 Trip computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11 Service interval reminder (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . 2-12 Warning lights, indicator lights and audible reminders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14 Checking lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15 Warning lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15 Indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-20 Audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23 Security systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23 NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23 Wiper and washer switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-25 Switch operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-25 Rear switch operation (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . 2-26 Rear window and outside mirror (if so equipped) defroster switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27 Headlight and turn signal switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27 Headlight control switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-27 Daytime running light system (Canada only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-28 Instrument brightness control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-29 Turn signal switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-29 Fog light switch (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-30 Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-30 Heated seat switches (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-31 Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) off switch . . . . . . . . . . . 2-32 Power outlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-33 Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34 Front-door pockets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34 Seatback pocket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34 Storage tray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-35 Upper glove box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-35 Glove box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-35 Cup holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-36 Divide-n-hide® adjustable floor (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-37 Luggage hooks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-38 Cargo cover (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-39 Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-40 Power windows (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-40 Manual windows (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-42 Interior lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-42 Map light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-43 Luggage compartment light. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-43 INSTRUMENT PANEL 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. LII2521 2-2 Instruments and controls Headlight/fog light (if so equipped)/turn signal switch (P. 2-27) Driver’s supplemental air bag (P. 1-42) Horn (P. 2-30) Meters and gauges (P. 2-3) Wiper and washer switch (P. 2-25) Vents (P. 4-27) Rear window and outside mirror (if so equipped) defroster switch (P. 2-27) Hazard warning flasher switch (P. 6-2) Front passenger air bag status light (P. 1-42) Climate control (P. 4-27) Audio system (P. 4-35) Upper glove box (P. 2-34) Passenger’s supplemental air bag (P. 1-42) Lower glove box (P. 2-34) Upper glove box release handle (P. 2-34) Power outlet (P. 2-33) Cup holders (P. 2-34) Shift lever (P. 5-15) Cup holders (P. 2-34) Push-button ignition switch (if so equipped) (P. 5-10) METERS AND GAUGES 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. Ignition switch (if so equipped) (P. 5-10) Tilt steering (P. 3-28) Hood release lever (P. 3-23) Fuel-filler door release lever (P. 3-25) Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF switch (P. 2-32) Outside mirror control switch (P. 3-30) Refer to the page number indicated in parentheses for operating details. LIC2146 Type A (if so equipped) 1. 2. 3. Tachometer Temperature gauge Odometer Twin trip odometer Trip computer 4. 5. 6. Fuel gauge Speedometer Trip odometer reset switch Trip computer mode Instruments and controls 2-3 7. 8. Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) position indicator (CVT models only) Instrument brightness control CAUTION ● To clean the meter lens, use a soft cloth, dampened with water. Never use a rough cloth, alcohol, benzine, thinner or any kind of solvent or paper towel with a chemical cleaning agent. They will scratch or cause discoloration to the lens. ● Do not spray any liquid such as water on the meter lens. Spraying liquid may cause the system to malfunction. LIC3660 Type B (if so equipped) 1. 2. 3. 2-4 Instruments and controls Tachometer Speedometer Trip computer Outside Air Temperature (if so equipped) 4. Trip odometer reset switch Instrument brightness control 5. 6. Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) position indicator (CVT models only) Odometer Twin trip odometer Fuel gauge CAUTION ● To clean the meter lens, use a soft cloth, dampened with water. Never use a rough cloth, alcohol, benzine, thinner or any kind of solvent or paper towel with a chemical cleaning agent. They will scratch or cause discoloration to the lens. ● Do not spray any liquid such as water on the meter lens. Spraying liquid may cause the system to malfunction. SPEEDOMETER AND ODOMETER LIC2136 Type A (if so equipped) LIC2763 Type B (if so equipped) Speedometer The speedometer indicates vehicle speed. This vehicle is equipped with a speedometer and odometer. The speedometer is located on the right side of the meter cluster. The odometer is located within the trip computer. Instruments and controls 2-5 Resetting the trip odometer 3 for more than Press the change/reset button 䊊 1 second to reset the currently displayed trip odometer to zero. LIC2139 Type A (if so equipped) Odometer/Twin trip odometer The odometer/twin trip odometer is displayed when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position. 1 records the total distance the The odometer 䊊 vehicle has been driven. 2 records the distance The twin trip odometer 䊊 of individual trips. LIC2758 Type B (if so equipped) Changing the display 3 to change the disPress the change button 䊊 play as follows: → Type A: Odometer (ODO) → Trip → Instant fuel consumption → AverTrip age fuel consumption → DTE (cruising range) → Outside Air Temperature (if so equipped) → Odometer (ODO) Type B: Trip 2-6 Instruments and controls → Trip → Trip LPD2025 Type A (if so equipped) LOOSE FUEL CAP warning message A for more than 1 second Push the reset button 䊊 to reset the LOOSE FUEL CAP warning message after the fuel cap has been tightened. For additional information, refer to “Fuel-filler cap” in the “Pre-driving checks and adjustments” section of this manual. LIC2836 Type B (if so equipped) LPD2128 Type A (if so equipped) Check tire pressure warning message (if so equipped) The CHECK TIRE PRES (pressure) warning message is displayed when the low tire pressure warning light is illuminated and low tire pressure is detected. Check and adjust the tire pressure to the recommended COLD tire pressure shown on the Tire and Loading Information label. Type A: The CHECK TIRE PRES warning mesA sage can be turned off using the reset button 䊊 on the meter, the low tire pressure warning light will not be turned off. Instruments and controls 2-7 Type A Only: The CHECK TIRE PRES warning message is displayed each time the ignition switch is placed in the ON position as long as the low tire pressure warning light remains illuminated. For additional information, refer to “Low tire pressure warning light” in this section, “Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)” in the “Starting and driving” section and “Wheels and tires” in the “Do-it-yourself” section of this manual. LIC3669 Type B (if so equipped) Type B: The CHECK TIRE PRES warning message is displayed when the low tire pressure warning light is illuminated and low tire pressure is detected. Check and adjust the tire pressure to the recommended COLD tire pressure shown on the tire and Loading Information label. The low tire pressure warning light remains illuminated until the tires are inflated to the recommended COLD tire pressure. 2-8 Instruments and controls LIC2151 Type A (if so equipped) TACHOMETER The tachometer indicates engine speed in revolutions per minute (rpm). 1 . Do not rev the engine into the red zone 䊊 CAUTION When engine speed approaches the red zone, shift to a higher gear or reduce engine speed. Operating the engine in the red zone may cause serious engine damage. Type B: Engine coolant temperature monitoring is performed by the high temperature warning light. For additional information, refer to “High temperature warning light (red)” in this section. CAUTION LIC2761 LIC2501 Type B (if so equipped) Type A (if so equipped) ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE GAUGE If the gauge indicates a coolant temperature near the hot (H) end of the normal range, reduce vehicle speed to decrease the temperature. If the gauge is over the normal range, stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible. If the engine is overheated, continued operation of the vehicle may seriously damage the engine. For additional information, refer to “If your vehicle overheats” in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual. NOTE: The ignition switch must be placed in the ON position for the gauge to give a reading. Type A: The gauge indicates the engine coolant temperature. The engine coolant temperature will vary with the outside air temperature and driving conditions. Instruments and controls 2-9 ● For additional information, refer to “Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)” in this section. LIC3257 Type A (if so equipped) FUEL GAUGE The gauge indicates the approximate fuel level in the tank when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position. The gauge may move slightly during braking, turning, acceleration, or going up or down hills. The low fuel warning light will turn on when the amount of fuel in the tank is getting low. Refill the fuel tank before the gauge registers 0 (Empty). 2-10 Instruments and controls LIC2762 Type B (if so equipped) indicates that the fuel-filler door is The located on the driver’s side of the vehicle. CAUTION ● If the vehicle runs out of fuel, the check engine light may come on. Refuel as soon as possible. After a few driving light should turn off. If trips, the the light remains on after a few driving trips, have the vehicle inspected. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ● Distance to empty ● Average speed ● Travel time ● Outside air temperature (if so equipped) Instant fuel consumption The instant fuel consumption mode shows the instant fuel economy. The display updates instantly when driving. Average fuel consumption (mpg or l (liter)/100km) LIC2138 Type A (if so equipped) TRIP COMPUTER Type A: When the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, modes of the trip computer can be selected by pushing the trip computer change A on the instrument panel located near button 䊊 the speedometer. The following modes can be selected in the disB: play 䊊 ● Odometer ● Trip A ● Trip B ● Instant fuel consumption LIC2764 Type B (if so equipped) ● Average fuel consumption ● Distance to empty ● Outside air temperature (if so equipped) Type B: When the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, modes of the trip computer can be on selected by pushing the menu button the steering wheel. The following modes can be selected in the disB: play 䊊 ● Instant fuel consumption ● Average fuel consumption The average fuel consumption mode shows the average fuel consumption since the last reset. Resetting is done by pressing the trip or change button for more than approximately 1 second. The display is updated every 30 seconds. At about the first 1/3 mi (500 m) after a reset, the display shows (----). Distance to empty The distance to empty mode provides you with an estimation of the distance that can be driven before refueling. The range is constantly being calculated, based on the amount of fuel in the fuel tank and the actual fuel consumption. The distance to empty includes a low range warning feature: when the fuel level is low, the Instruments and controls 2-11 distance to empty is automatically selected and the digits blink in order to draw the driver’s attention. Press the trip computer change/reset button if you wish to return to the mode that was selected before the warning occurred. When the fuel level drops even lower, the distance to empty will display (----). Average speed The average speed mode shows the average vehicle speed since the last reset. Resetting is done by pushing the menu button on the steering wheel for longer than 1 second. Travel time The travel time mode (elapsed time) shows the time since the last reset. The displayed time can be reset by pushing the menu button on the steering wheel for longer than 1 second. Trip computer reset Type A (if so equipped):Pushing the change button for more than 3 seconds will reset all modes except Trip A and distance to empty (dte). Type B (if so equipped):Pushing the menu on the steering wheel for more than button 3 seconds will reset average fuel economy, average speed and travel time. 2-12 Instruments and controls SERVICE INTERVAL REMINDER (if so equipped) Oil change schedule set up (if so equipped) When the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, a wrench symbol and the distance to oil change information will illuminate on the display for approximately 5 seconds. The wrench symbol and distance to oil change switch to oil display status. The oil display status then switches to the odometer and twin trip odometer information mode that was displayed before the ignition switch was placed in the ACC, OFF or LOCK position. It is possible to adjust the interval distance to oil change by pushing the trip odometer reset switch on the instrument panel located near the speedometer for 3 seconds while the wrench symbol and distance to oil change are displayed. The symbol and distance display will start flashing and the display shows the current interval. Push the switch to increase the interval distance. Each step increases the interval distance by 500 mi (1,000 km). The interval distance can be set up to 18,000 mi (30,000 km) after which the display returns to zero. The oil level display status provides specific information regarding your approximate engine oil level. If the oil level is sufficient, “Oil Good” is displayed for approximately 10 seconds. If the oil level is low, “Oil Lo” blinks for approximately 30 seconds in order to draw your attention to necessary action. Quickly push and release the trip odometer reset switch on the instrument panel located near the speedometer during the “Oil Good” or “Oil Lo” mode to display an approximate oil level indication. In case of low engine oil level, refer to “Engine oil” in the “Do-it-yourself” section for the proper engine oil refilling procedure. If no further action is made, the display returns to oil display status indication and the new interval is set. If the interval distance is set to 0, the display will skip the distance to oil change information and wrench symbol display mode and will directly display the oil display status (“Oil Good” or “Oil Lo”). In order to return to the distance to oil change information and wrench symbol display mode, push the trip computer change button on the instrument panel located near the speedometer for approximately 3 seconds after the ignition switch has been turned to the ON position, and adjust the distance to oil change schedule as previously described. For additional information, refer to “Standard maintenance” in the “Maintenance and schedules” section of this manual. CAUTION ● The oil level should be checked regularly. Operating with insufficient amount of oil level can damage the engine and such damage is not covered by the warranty. ● NISSAN recommends checking the oil level every 3,000 mi (5,000 km). Instruments and controls 2-13 WARNING LIGHTS, INDICATOR LIGHTS AND AUDIBLE REMINDERS or Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) warning light P position selecting warning light (if so equipped) High beam indicator light (blue) or Brake warning light Power steering warning light (if so equipped) Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) Charge warning light Seat belt warning light and chime Overdrive OFF indicator light (if so equipped) Door open warning light (if so equipped) Supplemental air bag warning light Security indicator light (if so equipped) Engine oil pressure warning light Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) position indicator light (if so equipped) Side light and headlight indicator light (green) (if so equipped) High temperature warning light (red) (if so equipped) Cruise main switch indicator light (if so equipped) Slip indicator light Low fuel warning light Cruise set switch indicator light (if so equipped) Turn signal/hazard indicator lights Low tire pressure warning light (if so equipped) Engine start operation indicator light (if so equipped) Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF indicator light Low windshield-washer fluid warning light (if so equipped) Front fog light indicator light (if so equipped) NISSAN Intelligent Key® warning light (if so equipped) Front passenger air bag status light 2-14 Instruments and controls CHECKING LIGHTS or With all doors closed, apply the parking brake, fasten the seat belts and place the ignition switch in the ON position without starting the engine. The following lights (if so equipped) will come on: or , , , , The following lights (if so equipped) will come on briefly and then go off: or , (red), , , , , , , If any light does not come on or operate in a way other than described, it may indicate a burnedout bulb and/or a system malfunction. Have the system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. WARNING LIGHTS This vehicle has various warning lights that may illuminate to indicate a potential problem. For additional information, refer to the specific light in this section. Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) warning light When the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, the ABS warning light illuminates and then turns off. This indicates the ABS is operational. If the ABS warning light illuminates while the engine is running or while driving, it may indicate the ABS is not functioning properly. Have the system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. If an ABS malfunction occurs, the anti-lock function is turned off. The brake system then operates normally but without anti-lock assistance. For additional information, refer to “Brake system” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. or Brake warning light This light functions for both the parking brake and the foot brake systems. Parking brake indicator When the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, the light comes on when the parking brake is applied. Low brake fluid warning light When the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, the light warns of a low brake fluid level. If the light comes on while the engine is running, with the parking brake not applied, stop the vehicle and perform the following: 1. Check the brake fluid level. Add brake fluid as necessary. For additional information, refer to “Brake fluid” in the “Do-it-yourself” section of this manual. 2. If the brake fluid level is correct, have the warning system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. WARNING ● Your brake system may not be working properly if the warning light is on. Driving could be dangerous. If you judge it to be safe, drive carefully to the nearest service station for repairs. Otherwise, have your vehicle towed because driving it could be dangerous. ● Pressing the brake pedal with the engine stopped and/or a low brake fluid level may increase your stopping distance and braking will require greater pedal effort as well as pedal travel. Instruments and controls 2-15 ● If the brake fluid level is below the MINIMUM or MIN mark on the brake fluid reservoir, do not drive until the brake system has been checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) warning indicator When the parking brake is released and the brake fluid level is sufficient, if both the brake warning light and the ABS warning light illuminates, it may indicate the ABS is not functioning properly. Have the brake system checked and, if necessary, repaired. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Avoid high-speed driving and abrupt braking. For additional information, refer to “Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) warning light” in this section. Charge warning light If this light comes on while the engine is running, it may indicate the charging system is not functioning properly. Turn the engine off and check the drive belt. If the belt is loose, broken, missing, or if the light remains on, have your vehicle serviced immediately. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. 2-16 Instruments and controls CAUTION Do not continue driving if the drive belt is loose, broken or missing. Door open warning light (if so equipped) This light comes on when any of the doors are not closed securely while the ignition switch is in the ON position. Engine oil pressure warning light This light warns of low engine oil pressure. If the light flickers or comes on during normal driving, pull off the road in a safe area, stop the engine immediately and call a NISSAN dealer or other authorized repair shop. The engine oil pressure warning light is not designed to indicate a low oil level. Use the dipstick to check the oil level. For additional information, refer to “Engine oil” in the “Do-ityourself” section of this manual. CAUTION Running the engine with the engine oil pressure warning light on could cause serious damage to the engine almost immediately. Such damage is not covered by the NISSAN New Vehicle Limited Warranty. Turn off the engine as soon as it is safe to do so. High temperature warning light (red) (if so equipped) When the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, the high temperature warning light illuminates and then turns off. This indicates that the high temperature sensor in the engine coolant system is operational. When driving, the high temperature warning light may turn off. This indicates that the engine coolant temperature is within the normal range. CAUTION If the high temperature warning light illuminates while the engine is running, it may indicate the engine temperature is extremely high. Stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible. If the vehicle is overheated, continuing vehicle operation may seriously damage the engine. For additional information, refer to “If your vehicle overheats” in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual. Low fuel warning light This light comes on when the fuel level in the fuel tank is getting low. Refuel as soon as it is convenient, preferably before the fuel gauge reaches 0 (Empty). There will be a small reserve of fuel in the tank when the fuel gauge reaches 0 (Empty), showing no more fuel bars. Low tire pressure warning light (if so equipped) Your vehicle is equipped with a Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) that monitors the tire pressure of all tires except the spare. The low tire pressure warning light warns of low tire pressure or indicates that the TPMS is not functioning properly. After the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, this light illuminates for about 1 second and turns off. the ignition switch is placed in the ON position as long as the low tire pressure warning light remains illuminated. Low tire pressure warning For additional information, refer to ⬙Check tire pressure warning message⬙ in this section and “Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)” in the “Starting and driving” section and in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual. If the vehicle is being driven with low tire pressure, the warning light will illuminate. A CHECK TIRE PRES (pressure) warning message is also displayed in the odometer. When the low tire pressure warning light illuminates, you should stop and adjust the tire pressure of all four tires to the recommended COLD tire pressure shown on the Tire and Loading Information label located in the driver’s door opening. The low tire pressure warning light does not automatically turn off when the tire pressure is adjusted. After the tire is inflated to the recommended pressure, the vehicle must be driven at speeds above 16 mph (25 km/h) to activate the TPMS and turn off the low tire pressure warning light. Use a tire pressure gauge to check the tire pressure. TPMS malfunction If the TPMS is not functioning properly, the low tire pressure warning light will flash for approximately 1 minute when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position. The light will remain on after 1 minute. Have the system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. The ⬙CHECK TIRE PRES⬙ warning does not appear if the low tire pressure warning light illuminates to indicate a TPMS malfunction. For additional information, refer to “Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)” in the “Starting and driving” section and “Tire pressure” in the “Do-ityourself” section of this manual. The low tire pressure warning light remains illuminated until the tires are inflated to the recommended COLD tire pressure. The CHECK TIRE PRES warning message is displayed each time Instruments and controls 2-17 WARNING ● Radio waves could adversely affect electric medical equipment. Those who use a pacemaker should contact the electric medical equipment manufacturer for the possible influences before use. ● If the light does not illuminate with the ignition switch placed in the ON position, have the vehicle checked as soon as possible. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ● If the light illuminates while driving, avoid sudden steering maneuvers or abrupt braking, reduce vehicle speed, pull off the road to a safe location and stop the vehicle as soon as possible. Driving with under-inflated tires may permanently damage the tires and increase the likelihood of tire failure. Serious vehicle damage could occur and may lead to an accident and could result in serious personal injury or death. Check the tire pressure for all four tires. 2-18 Instruments and controls Adjust the tire pressure to the recommended COLD tire pressure shown on the Tire and Loading Information label located in the driver’s door opening to turn the low tire pressure warning light off. If the light still illuminates while driving after adjusting the tire pressure, a tire may be flat or the TPMS may be malfunctioning. If you have a flat tire, replace it with a spare tire as soon as possible. If no tire is flat and all tires are properly inflated, have the vehicle checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ● Since the spare tire is not equipped with TPMS, when a spare tire is mounted or a wheel is replaced the TPMS will not function and the low tire pressure warning light will flash for approximately 1 minute. The light will remain on after 1 minute. Have your tires replaced and/or TPMS system reset as soon as possible. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for these services. ● Replacing tires with those not originally specified by NISSAN could affect the proper operation of the TPMS. CAUTION ● The TPMS is not a substitute for the regular tire pressure check. Be sure to check the tire pressure regularly. ● If the vehicle is being driven at speeds of less than 16 mph (25 km/h), the TPMS may not operate correctly. ● Be sure to install the specified size of tires to the four wheels correctly. Low windshield-washer fluid warning light (if so equipped) This light comes on when the windshield-washer fluid is at a low level. Add windshield-washer fluid as necessary. For additional information, refer to “Windshield-washer fluid” in the “Do-it-yourself” section of this manual. NISSAN Intelligent Key® warning light (if so equipped) P position selecting warning light (if so equipped) The Intelligent Key warning light illuminates green when the ignition switch can be turned. The Intelligent Key warning light illuminates red when the ignition switch cannot be turned. The light blinks red and the warning buzzer sounds if you are outside of the vehicle with the Intelligent Key and the engine is off, but the shift lever is not in the P (Park) position. The Intelligent Key warning light blinks red if the Intelligent Key is taken outside of the vehicle while the ignition switch is placed in the ACC or ON position. When the warning light blinks, place the ignition switch in the ON position, move the shift lever to the P (Park) position, then place the ignition switch in the LOCK position. ● If the Intelligent Key warning light blinks, make sure of the location of the Intelligent Key as soon as possible. The Intelligent Key should be carried by the driver while operating the vehicle. Power steering warning light (if so equipped) ● The Intelligent Key warning light turns off about 10 seconds after the Intelligent Key is brought inside the vehicle. The Intelligent Key warning light blinks green indicating that the Intelligent Key battery is almost discharged. For additional information, refer to “NISSAN Intelligent Key®” in the “Pre-driving checks and adjustments” section of this manual. WARNING ● If the engine is not running or is turned off while driving, the power assist for the steering will not work. Steering will be harder to operate. ● When the power steering warning light illuminates with the engine running, there will be no power assist for the steering. You will still have control of the vehicle, but the steering will be harder to operate. Have the power steering system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. When the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, the power steering warning light illuminates. After starting the engine, the power steering warning light turns off. This indicates the power steering is operational. If the power steering warning light illuminates while the engine is running, it may indicate the power steering is not functioning properly and may need servicing. Have the power steering checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. When the power steering warning light illuminates with the engine running, there will be no power assist for the steering, but you will still have control of the vehicle. At this time, greater steering effort is required to operate the steering wheel, especially in sharp turns and at low speeds. For additional information, refer to “Power steering” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. Seat belt warning light and chime The light and chime remind you to fasten your seat belts. The light illuminates whenever the ignition switch is placed in the ON or START position and remains illuminated until the driver’s seat belt is fastened. At the same time, the chime Instruments and controls 2-19 sounds for about 6 seconds unless the driver’s seat belt is securely fastened. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for these services. The seat belt warning light may also illuminate if the front passenger’s seat belt is not fastened when the front passenger’s seat is occupied. For 7 seconds after the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, the system does not activate the warning light for the front passenger. Unless checked and repaired, the supplemental restraint system (air bag system) and/or the pretensioner(s) may not function properly. For additional information, refer to “Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)” in the “Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system” section of this manual. For additional information, refer to “Seat belts” in the “Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system” section of this manual. Supplemental air bag warning light When the ignition switch is placed in the ON or START position, the supplemental air bag warning light illuminates for about 7 seconds and then turns off. This means the system is operational. If any of the following conditions occur, the front air bag, side air bag, curtain air bag, and pretensioner seat belt systems need servicing: ● The supplemental air bag warning light remains on after approximately 7 seconds. ● The supplemental air bag warning light flashes intermittently. ● The supplemental air bag warning light does not come on at all. 2-20 Instruments and controls WARNING If the supplemental air bag warning light is on, it could mean that the front air bag, side air bag, curtain air bag, and/or pretensioner systems will not operate in an accident. To help avoid injury to yourself or others, have your vehicle checked as soon as possible. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. INDICATOR LIGHTS This vehicle has various indicator lights that may illuminate to indicate a system status. For additional information, refer to the specific light in this section. Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) position indicator light (if so equipped) When the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, the indicator light shows the shift lever position. For additional information, refer to “Driving the vehicle” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. Cruise main switch indicator light (if so equipped) The light comes on when the cruise control main switch is pushed. The light goes out when the main switch is pushed again. When the cruise main switch indicator light comes on, the cruise control system is operational. Cruise set switch indicator light (if so equipped) The light comes on while the vehicle speed is controlled by the cruise control system. If the light blinks while the engine is running, it may indicate the cruise control system is not functioning properly. Have the system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Engine start operation indicator light (if so equipped) For vehicles equipped with push button ignition this indicator illuminates when the ignition switch is in the LOCK, OFF, ACC or ON position with the shift lever in the P (Park) position. This indicator means that the engine will start by pushing the push-button ignition switch with the brake pedal depressed. Front fog light indicator light (if so equipped) The front fog light indicator light illuminates when the front fog lights are on. For additional information, refer to “Fog light switch” in this section. Front passenger air bag status light The front passenger air bag status light will be lit and the passenger front air bag will be off depending on how the front passenger seat is being used. For additional information, refer to “Front passenger air bag and status light” in the “Safety — Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system” section of this manual. High beam indicator light (blue) This blue light comes on when the headlight high beams are on and goes out when the low beams are selected. The high beam indicator light also comes on when the passing signal is activated. Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) If this indicator light comes on steady or blinks while the engine is running, it may indicate a potential emission control malfunction. may also come on steady if the fuelThe filler cap is loose or missing, or if the vehicle runs out of fuel. Check to make sure the fuel-filler cap is installed and closed tightly, and that the vehicle has at least 3 gal (11.4 L) of fuel in the fuel tank. light should After a few driving trips, the turn off if no other potential emission control system malfunction exists. If this indicator light comes on steady for 20 seconds and then blinks for 10 seconds when the engine is not running, it indicates that the vehicle is not ready for an emission control system inspection/maintenance test. For additional information, refer to “Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M) test” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. Operation The MIL will come on in one of two ways: ● MIL on steady — An emission control system malfunction has been detected. Check the fuel-filler cap. If the LOOSE FUEL CAP warning message is displayed in the odometer, and the fuel-filler cap is loose or missing, tighten or install the cap and continue to light should turn drive the vehicle. The off after a few driving trips. If the light does not turn off after a few driving trips, have the vehicle inspected. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. You do not need to have your vehicle towed to the dealer. ● MIL blinking — An engine misfire has been detected which may damage the emission control system. To reduce or avoid emission control system damage: – do not drive at speeds above 45 mph (72 km/h); – avoid hard acceleration or deceleration; – avoid steep uphill grades; – if possible, reduce the amount of cargo being hauled. Instruments and controls 2-21 The MIL may stop blinking and come on steady. Have the vehicle inspected. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. You do not need to have your vehicle towed to the dealer. CAUTION Continued vehicle operation without having the emission control system checked and repaired as necessary could lead to poor driveability, reduced fuel economy, and possible damage to the emission control system. Overdrive OFF indicator light (if so equipped) The overdrive OFF indicator light illuminates when the overdrive OFF mode is selected. For additional information, refer to “Driving the vehicle” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. Security indicator light (if so equipped) For vehicles without Intelligent Key: This light blinks whenever the ignition switch is placed in the LOCK, OFF or ACC position. 2-22 Instruments and controls For vehicles with Intelligent Key: This light blinks when the ignition switch is placed in the LOCK position with the key removed from the ignition switch. The blinking security indicator light indicates that the security systems equipped on the vehicle are operational. For additional information, refer to “Security systems” in this section. Side light and headlight indicator light (green) (if so equipped) The side light and headlight indicator light illuminates when the side light or headlight position is selected. For additional information, refer to “Headlight and turn signal switch” in this section. Slip indicator light This indicator will blink when the Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system is operating, thus alerting that the vehicle is nearing its traction limits. The road surface may be slippery. Turn signal/hazard indicator lights The appropriate light flashes when the turn signal switch is activated. NOTE: In case of a turn signal light bulb malfunction, the turn signal will flash at a higher frequency when the turn signal switch is activated. Both lights flash when the hazard switch is turned on. For additional information, refer to “Lights” in the “Do-it-yourself” section of this manual. Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF indicator light This indicator light comes on when the VDC OFF switch is pushed to off. This indicates the VDC system is not operating. Push the VDC OFF switch again or restart the engine and the system will operate normally. For additional information, refer to “Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. The VDC light also comes on when you place the ignition switch in the ON position. The light will turn off after about 2 seconds if the system is operational. If the light stays on or comes on indicator light while you are along with the driving, have the VDC system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. SECURITY SYSTEMS While the VDC system is operating, you might feel a slight vibration or hear the system working when starting the vehicle or accelerating, but this is normal. AUDIBLE REMINDERS Brake pad wear warning The disc brake pads have audible wear warnings. When a disc brake pad requires replacement, it makes a high pitched scraping sound when the vehicle is in motion, whether or not the brake pedal is depressed. Have the brakes checked as soon as possible if the warning sound is heard. Key reminder chime A chime sounds if the driver’s door is opened while the key is left in the ignition switch. Remove the key and take it with you when leaving the vehicle. Light reminder chime With the ignition switch placed in the OFF position, a chime sounds when the driver’s door is opened if the headlights or parking lights are on. Turn the headlight control switch off before leaving the vehicle. NISSAN Intelligent Key® door buzzer (if so equipped) NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM (if so equipped) The Intelligent Key door buzzer sounds if any one of the following improper operations is found. The NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System will not allow the engine to start without the use of a registered key. ● The ignition switch is not returned to the LOCK position when locking the doors. ● The Intelligent Key is taken outside the vehicle when operating the vehicle. If the engine fails to start using a registered key (for example, when interference is caused by another registered key, an automated toll road device or automatic payment device on the key ring), restart the engine using the following procedures: ● Any doors are not closed securely when locking the doors. 1. Leave the ignition switch placed in the ON position for approximately 5 seconds. When the buzzer sounds, be sure to check both the vehicle and the Intelligent Key. For additional information, refer to “NISSAN Intelligent Key®” in the “Pre-driving checks and adjustments” section. 2. Place the ignition switch in the OFF or LOCK position and wait approximately 10 seconds. ● The Intelligent Key is left inside the vehicle when locking the doors. Parking brake reminder chime A chime sounds if the parking brake is set and the vehicle is driven. The chime will stop if the parking brake is released or the vehicle speed returns to zero. 3. Repeat steps 1 and 2. 4. Restart the engine while holding the device (which may have caused the interference) separate from the registered key. If the no start condition re-occurs, NISSAN recommends placing the registered key on a separate key ring to avoid interference from other devices. Instruments and controls 2-23 FCC Notice: If the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System is malfunctioning, the light will remain on while the ignition switch is placed in the ON position. For USA: This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. If the light still remains on and/or the engine will not start, seek service for the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System as soon as possible. Please bring all registered keys that you have. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. NOTE: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. For Canada: This device complies with Industry Canada licence-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. 2-24 Instruments and controls LIC0474 Security indicator light For vehicles without Intelligent Key: This light blinks whenever the ignition switch is placed in the LOCK, OFF or ACC position. For vehicles with Intelligent Key: This light blinks when the ignition switch is placed in the LOCK position with the key removed from the ignition switch. This function indicates the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System is operational. WIPER AND WASHER SWITCH ● Pre-mix windshield-washer fluid concentrates with water to the manufacturer’s recommended levels before pouring the fluid into the windshield-washer fluid reservoir. Do not use the windshield-washer fluid reservoir to mix the windshield-washer fluid concentrate and water. The windshield wiper and washer operates when the ignition switch is in the ON position. Push the lever down to operate the wiper at the following speed: LIC3028 Type A (if so equipped) SWITCH OPERATION WARNING In freezing temperatures the washer solution may freeze on the windshield and obscure your vision which may lead to an accident. Warm the windshield with the defroster before you wash the windshield. LIC3239 1 䊊 Type B (if so equipped) CAUTION ● Do not operate the washer continuously for more than 30 seconds. ● Do not operate the washer if the reservoir is empty. ● Do not fill the windshield-washer fluid reservoir with washer fluid concentrates at full strength. Some methyl alcohol based washer fluid concentrates may permanently stain the grille if spilled while filling the windshieldwasher fluid reservoir. 2 䊊 3 䊊 Intermittent (INT) — intermittent operation can be adjusted (if so equipped) by turning A (Slower) or 䊊 B (Faster). the knob toward 䊊 Low (LO) — continuous low speed operation High (HI) — continuous high speed operation 4 to have one sweep operaPush the lever up 䊊 tion (MIST) of the wiper. 5 to operate the Pull the lever toward you 䊊 washer. The wiper will also operate several times. Instruments and controls 2-25 WARNING In freezing temperatures the washer solution may freeze on the window and obscure your vision. Warm the rear window with the defroster before you wash the rear window. CAUTION ● Do not operate the washer continuously for more than 30 seconds. LIC3101 REAR SWITCH OPERATION (if so equipped) The rear window wiper and washer (if so equipped) operate when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position. Turn the switch clockwise from the OFF position to operate the wiper. 1 䊊 2 䊊 Intermittent (INT) – intermittent operation (not adjustable) ON – continuous low speed operation 3 to operate the Push the switch forward 䊊 washer. The wiper will also operate several times. 2-26 Instruments and controls ● Do not operate the washer if the windshield-washer fluid reservoir is empty. ● Do not fill the windshield-washer fluid reservoir with windshield-washer fluid concentrates at full strength. Some methyl alcohol based windshieldwasher fluid concentrates may permanently stain the grille if spilled while filling the windshield-washer fluid reservoir. ● Pre-mix windshield-washer fluid concentrates with water to the manufacturer’s recommended levels before pouring the fluid into the windshield-washer fluid reservoir. Do not use the windshield-washer fluid reservoir to mix the windshield-washer fluid concentrate and water. REAR WINDOW AND OUTSIDE MIRROR (if so equipped) DEFROSTER SWITCH HEADLIGHT AND TURN SIGNAL SWITCH LIC2127 LIC2116 To defrost the rear window glass and outside mirrors (if so equipped), start the engine and push the rear window defroster switch on. The rear window defroster indicator light on the switch comes on. Push the switch again to turn the defroster off. The rear window defroster automatically turns off after approximately 15 minutes. CAUTION When cleaning the inner side of the rear window, be careful not to scratch or damage the rear window defroster. Type A (if so equipped) HEADLIGHT CONTROL SWITCH Lighting 䊊 1 2 䊊 Rotate the switch to the position, and the front parking, tail, license plate, and instrument panel lights will come on. WIC1509 Type B (if so equipped) CAUTION Use the headlights with the engine running to avoid discharging the vehicle battery. Rotate the switch to the position, and the headlights will come on and all the other lights remain on. Instruments and controls 2-27 Battery saver system If the ignition switch is placed in the OFF position while the headlight switch is in the or position, the headlights will turn off after a period of time. CAUTION Even though the battery saver feature automatically turns off the headlights after a period of time, you should turn the headlight switch to the OFF position when the engine is not running to avoid discharging the vehicle battery. LIC2128 Headlight beam select 1 䊊 2 䊊 3 䊊 To select the high beam function, engage the headlights, then push the lever forward. The high beam lights come on and the indicator light illuminates (blue). For additional information, refer to “Headlight control switch” in this section. Pull the lever back to return to the low beam. Pulling and releasing the lever flashes the headlight high beams on and off, the headlights need not be on for this function. 2-28 Instruments and controls DAYTIME RUNNING LIGHT SYSTEM (Canada only) The daytime running lights automatically illuminate when the engine is started with the parking brake released. The daytime running lights operate with the headlight switch in the OFF position position. Turn the headlight switch or in the position for full illumination when to the driving at night. If the parking brake is applied before the engine is started, the daytime running lights do not illuminate. The daytime running lights illuminate when the parking brake is released. The daytime running lights will remain on until the ignition switch is placed in the OFF position or the headlight position. switch is turned to the WARNING When the daytime running light system is active, tail lights on your vehicle are not on. It is necessary at dusk to turn on your headlights. Failure to do so could cause an accident injuring yourself and others. LIC2137 Type A (if so equipped) INSTRUMENT BRIGHTNESS CONTROL The instrument brightness control operates when the headlight control switch is in the or position. Type A LIC2769 Type B (if so equipped) WIC1512 TURN SIGNAL SWITCH Turn signal 1 䊊 Move the lever up or down to signal the turning direction. When the turn is completed, the turn signal cancels automatically. A to adjust the brightness of Press the control 䊊 instrument panel lights when driving at night. Type B A left continuously for illumination Turn the knob 䊊 to decrease and turn the knob right continuously for illumination to increase. Instruments and controls 2-29 HORN Lane change signal 2 䊊 Move the lever up or down until the turn signal begins to flash, but the lever does not latch, to signal a lane change. Hold the lever until the lane change is completed. Move the lever up or down until the turn signal begins to flash, but the lever does not latch, and release the lever. The turn signal will automatically flash three times. Choose the appropriate method to signal a lane change based on road and traffic conditions. LIC2419 WIC1513 FOG LIGHT SWITCH (if so equipped) To turn the fog lights on, turn the headlight switch to the position, then turn the fog light switch to the position. To turn the fog lights off, turn the fog light switch to the OFF position. The headlights must be on and the low beams selected for the fog lights to operate. The fog lights automatically turn off when the high beam headlights are selected. 2-30 Instruments and controls Type A (if so equipped) To sound the horn, push near the horn icon(s) on the steering wheel. WARNING Do not disassemble the horn. Doing so could affect proper operation of the supplemental front air bag system. Tampering with the supplemental front air bag system may result in serious personal injury. HEATED SEAT SWITCHES (if so equipped) CAUTION ● The battery could run down if the seat heater is operated while the engine is not running. ● Do not use the seat heater for extended periods or when no one is using the seat. ● Do not put anything on the seat which insulates heat, such as a blanket, cushion or seat cover, etc. Otherwise, the seat may become overheated. LIC1389 Type B (if so equipped) LIC3037 WARNING Do not use or allow occupants to use the seat heater if you or the occupants cannot monitor elevated seat temperatures or have an inability to feel pain in body parts that contact the seat. Use of the seat heater by such people could result in serious injury. ● Do not place anything hard or heavy on the seat or pierce it with a pin or similar object. This may result in damage to the heater. ● Any liquid spilled on the heated seat should be removed immediately with a dry cloth. ● When cleaning the seat, never use gasoline, benzine, thinner, or any similar materials. ● If any malfunctions are found or the heated seat does not operate, turn the switch off and have the system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. The front seats are warmed by built-in heaters. Instruments and controls 2-31 VEHICLE DYNAMIC CONTROL (VDC) OFF SWITCH 1. Start the engine. To turn off the VDC system, push the VDC OFF indicator will come on. switch. The Push the VDC OFF switch again or restart the engine to turn on the system. For additional information, refer to “Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. 2. Select the switch that corresponds to the seat you wish to heat, the switches are located on the center console. Push the LO or HI position of the switch, as desired. The indicator light on the switch will illuminate. The heater is controlled by a thermostat, automatically turning the heater on and off. The indicator light will remain on as long as the switch is on. 3. When the seat is warmed or before you leave the vehicle, be sure to turn the switch off. LIC3344 The vehicle should be driven with the VDC system on for most driving conditions. If the vehicle is stuck in mud or snow, the VDC system reduces the engine output to reduce wheel spin. The engine speed will be reduced even if the accelerator is depressed to the floor. If maximum engine power is needed to free a stuck vehicle, turn the VDC system off. 2-32 Instruments and controls POWER OUTLETS ● Only certain power outlets are designed for use with a cigarette lighter unit. Do not use any other power outlet for an accessory lighter. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for additional information ● Do not use with accessories that exceed a 12 volt, 120W (10A) power draw. ● Do not use double adapters or more than one electrical accessory. LIC3609 Instrument panel LIC3610 Console (if so equipped) The power outlets are for powering electrical accessories such as cellular telephones. The outlets are rated at 12 volt, 120W (10A) maximum. CAUTION ● The outlet and plug may be hot during or immediately after use. ● Use power outlets with the engine running to avoid discharging the vehicle battery. ● Avoid using power outlets when the air conditioner, headlights or rear window defroster is on. ● Before inserting or disconnecting a plug, be sure the electrical accessory being used is turned off. ● Push the plug in as far as it will go. If good contact is not made, the plug may overheat or the internal temperature fuse may open. ● When not in use, be sure to close the cap. Do not allow water or any other liquid to contact the outlet. Instruments and controls 2-33 STORAGE ● Do not place heavy loads heavier than 2.2 lbs. (1 kg) on the seatback, head restraint/headrest, or in the seatback pocket. LIC0799 FRONT-DOOR POCKETS LIC2782 SEATBACK POCKET The seatback pocket is located on the back of the front passenger seat. The pocket can be used to store maps. WARNING To ensure proper operation of the passenger’s NISSAN Advanced Air Bag System, please observe the following items: ● Do not allow a passenger in the rear seat to push or pull on the seatback pocket or head restraint/headrest. 2-34 Instruments and controls LIC3614 STORAGE TRAY WARNING Do not place sharp objects in the trays to help prevent injury in an accident or sudden stop. LIC2532 LIC3613 UPPER GLOVE BOX GLOVE BOX Open the upper glove box by pulling the handle. Open the glove box by pulling the handle. WARNING Keep glove box lid closed while driving to help prevent injury in an accident or a sudden stop. A to store and hide Use pocket on glove box lid 䊊 small objects. WARNING Keep glove box lid closed while driving to help prevent injury in an accident or a sudden stop. Instruments and controls 2-35 LIC3611 Front CUP HOLDERS CAUTION ● Avoid abrupt starting and braking when the cup holder is being used to prevent spilling the drink. If the liquid is hot, it can scald you or your passenger. ● Use only soft cups in the cup holder. Hard objects can injure you in an accident. 2-36 Instruments and controls LIC3612 Rear – console LIC2656 Rear – armrest (if so equipped) Lower the rear center armrest to access the cup holders. 3. Move the load floor along the lower trim panel channels toward the front of the vehicle until the latches lock it into place. 4. Lift and close the panel. LIC2158 Bottle holder CAUTION ● Do not use bottle holder for any other objects that could be thrown about in the vehicle and possibly injure people during sudden braking or an accident. ● Do not use bottle holder for open liquid containers. LIC2527 DIVIDE-N-HIDE® ADJUSTABLE FLOOR (if so equipped) WARNING Do not put objects heavier than 110 lbs (50 kg) on the load floor. To lower: 1. Lift and open the panel. 2. Move the load floor along the upper trim panel channels toward the rear of vehicle until it reaches the end of the slot. Instruments and controls 2-37 WARNING ● Properly secure all cargo with ropes or straps to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seatbacks. In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury. ● Use suitable ropes and hooks to secure cargo. LIC2528 To raise: 1. Lift and open the panel 2. Move the load floor along the lower trim panel channels toward the rear of the vehicle until it reaches the end of the slot. 3. Move the load floor along the upper trim panel channels toward the front of the vehicle until the latches lock it into place. 4. Lift and close the panel. 2-38 Instruments and controls LIC3185 LUGGAGE HOOKS The luggage hooks can be used to secure cargo with ropes or other types of straps. CAUTION Do not apply a total load of more than 6.6 lbs (3 kg) to a single luggage hook. ● Never allow anyone to ride in the luggage area. It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area inside of a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed. ● Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and seat belts. ● Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and using a seat belt properly. CARGO COVER (if so equipped) WARNING ● Never put anything on the cargo cover, no matter how small. Any object on it could cause an injury in an accident or sudden stop. ● Do not put objects heavier than 44 lbs (20 kg) on the cargo cover for long periods of time. ● Do not leave the cargo cover in the vehicle with it disengaged from the holder. ● Properly secure all cargo with ropes or straps to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seatbacks. In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury. ● Properly secure cargo and do not allow it to contact the top tether strap when it is attached to the top tether anchor. Cargo that is not properly secured or cargo that contacts the top tether strap may damage the top tether strap during a collision. If the cargo cover contacts the top tether strap when it is attached to the top tether anchor, remove the cargo cover from the vehicle or secure it on the cargo floor below its attachment location. If the cargo cover is not removed, it may damage the top tether strap during a collision. Your child could be seriously injured or killed in a collision if the child restraint top tether strap is damaged. ● Your child could be seriously injured or killed in a collision if the child restraint top tether strap is damaged. LIC2125 The cargo cover keeps the luggage compartment contents hidden from the outside. To remove the cargo cover: ● Remove the straps from the rear hatch. Instruments and controls 2-39 WINDOWS 1 from the ● Remove the cargo cover holders䊊 rear pillar. ● Lower the cargo cover down against the seatback, rotate and remove from the cargo area. POWER WINDOWS (if so equipped) WARNING ● Make sure that all passengers have their hands, etc. inside the vehicle while it is in motion and before closing the windows. Use the window lock switch to prevent unexpected use of the power windows. ● To help avoid risk of injury or death through unintended operation of the vehicle and/or its systems, including entrapment in windows or inadvertent door lock activation, do not leave children, people who require the assistance of others or pets unattended in your vehicle. Additionally, the temperature inside a closed vehicle on a warm day can quickly become high enough to cause a significant risk of injury or death to people and pets. The power windows operate when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, or for a period of time after the ignition switch is placed in the OFF position. If the driver’s or passenger’s door is opened during this period of time, the power to the windows is canceled. 2-40 Instruments and controls WIC0872 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Window lock button Power door lock switch Front passenger’s side window switch Right rear passenger’s window switch Left rear passenger’s window switch Driver’s side automatic switch Driver’s side power window switch The driver’s side control panel is equipped with switches to open or close the front and rear passenger windows. To open a window, push the switch and hold it down. To close a window, pull the switch and hold it up. To stop the opening or closing function at any time, simply release the switch. WIC0260 Front passenger’s power window switch The passenger’s window switch operates only the corresponding passenger’s window. To open 1 . the window, push the switch and hold it down 䊊 2 . To close the window, pull the switch up 䊊 WIC0261 LIC0410 Rear power window switch Automatic operation The rear power window switches open or close only the corresponding windows. To open the 1 . To window, push the switch and hold it down 䊊 2 . close the window, pull the switch up 䊊 To fully open a window equipped with automatic operation, push the window switch down to the second detent and release it; it need not be held. The window automatically opens all the way. To stop the window, lift the switch up while the window is opening. Locking passengers’ windows When the window lock switch is depressed, only the driver’s side window can be opened or closed. Push it again to cancel the window lock function. To fully close a window equipped with automatic operation, pull the switch up to the second detent and release it; it need not be held. To stop the window, push the switch down while the window is closing. Instruments and controls 2-41 INTERIOR LIGHTS ● The driver’s door is opened and then closed while the key is removed from the ignition switch. ● The key is removed from the ignition switch while all doors are closed. The lights will turn off while the timer is activated when: ● The driver’s door is locked by the key fob, a key, or the power door lock switch. ● The ignition switch is placed in the ON position. WIC0263 SIC2063A MANUAL WINDOWS (if so equipped) The interior light has a three-position switch and operates regardless of ignition switch position. The side windows can be opened or closed by turning the hand crank on each door. 1 , the When the switch is in the ON position 䊊 interior lights illuminate, regardless of door position. The lights will go off after a period of time unless the ignition switch is placed in the ACC or ON position. 2 , the When the switch is in the DOOR position 䊊 interior lights will stay on for a period of time when: ● The doors are unlocked by the key fob, a key or the power door lock switch while all doors are closed and the ignition switch is placed in the OFF position. 2-42 Instruments and controls 3 , the When the switch is in the OFF position 䊊 interior lights do not illuminate, regardless of door position. The lights will turn off automatically after a period of time while doors are open to prevent the battery from becoming discharged. CAUTION Do not use for extended periods of time with the engine stopped. This could result in a discharged battery. 2 , the When the switch is in the DOOR position 䊊 map light will stay on for a period of time when: LIC2126 MAP LIGHT The map light has a three-position switch and operates regardless of ignition switch position. 3 , the When the switch is in the ON position 䊊 map light illuminates, regardless of door position. The light will go off after a period of time unless the ignition switch is placed in the ACC or ON position. CAUTION Do not use for extended periods of time with the engine stopped. This could result in a discharged battery. ● The doors are unlocked by the key fob (if so equipped), a key or the power door lock switch while all doors are closed and the ignition switch is placed in the OFF position. LUGGAGE COMPARTMENT LIGHT ● The driver’s door is opened and then closed while the key is removed from the ignition switch. The light illuminates when the rear hatch is opened. When the rear hatch is closed, the light will turn off. ● The key is removed from the ignition switch while all doors are closed. The light also illuminates with other interior lights when the interior light switch is in the DOOR position. For additional information, refer to “Interior lights” in this section. The light will turn off while the timer is activated when: ● The driver’s door is locked by the key fob (if so equipped), a key, or the power door lock switch. The lights will turn off automatically after a period of time while doors are open to prevent the battery from becoming discharged. ● The ignition switch is placed in the ON position. 1 , the When the switch is in the OFF position 䊊 map light does not illuminate, regardless of door position. The light will turn off automatically after a period of time while doors are open to prevent the battery from becoming discharged. Instruments and controls 2-43 MEMO 2-44 Instruments and controls 3 Pre-driving checks and adjustments Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2 NISSAN Intelligent Key® (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . 3-3 NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System keys (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4 Doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5 Locking with key. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5 Locking with inside lock knob . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6 Locking with power door lock switch (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6 Automatic door locks (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6 Child safety rear door lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7 Remote keyless entry system (models without NISSAN Intelligent Key®) (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7 How to use remote keyless entry system . . . . . . . . . . 3-8 NISSAN Intelligent Key® (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11 Operating range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12 Door locks/unlocks precaution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13 NISSAN Intelligent Key® operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14 How to use the remote keyless entry function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17 Warning lights and audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19 Warning signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20 Troubleshooting guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-22 Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23 Rear hatch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24 Opening the rear hatch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24 Rear hatch release. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25 Fuel-filler door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25 Opener operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25 Fuel-filler cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-26 Steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-28 Tilt operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-28 Sun visors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-28 Vanity mirrors (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-29 Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-29 Rearview mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-29 Outside mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-30 KEYS number. NISSAN does not record key numbers so it is very important to keep track of your key number plate. A key number is only necessary when you have lost all keys and do not have one to duplicate from. If you still have a key, it can be duplicated without knowing the key number. LPD2130 LPD2045 Type A (if so equipped) 1. 2. 3. Master key Transponder chip (if so equipped) Key number plate A key number plate is supplied with your keys. Record the key number and keep it in a safe place (such as your wallet), not in the vehicle. If you lose your keys, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for duplicates by using the key number. NISSAN does not record key numbers so it is very important to keep track of your key number plate. A key number is only necessary when you have lost all keys and do not have one to make a duplicate. If you still have a key, it can be duplicated without knowing the key number. 3-2 Pre-driving checks and adjustments Type B—Remote keyless entry key fob (if so equipped) 1. 2. Integrated door lock key fob Key number plate CAUTION Do not leave the ignition key inside the vehicle when you leave the vehicle. A key number plate is supplied with your keys. Record the key number and keep it in a safe place (such as your wallet), not in the vehicle. If you lose your keys, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for duplicates by using the key must be registered prior to use with the Intelligent Key system and NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System of your vehicle. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Since the registration process requires erasing all memory in the Intelligent Key components when registering new keys, be sure to take all Intelligent Keys that you have to the NISSAN dealer. LPD0350 1. 2. 3. Two Intelligent Keys Mechanical keys (inside Intelligent Keys) Key number plate NISSAN INTELLIGENT KEY® (if so equipped) Your vehicle can only be driven with the Intelligent Keys which are registered to your vehicle’s Intelligent Key system components and NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System components. Never leave these keys in the vehicle. As many as four Intelligent Keys can be registered and used with one vehicle. The new keys A key number plate is supplied with your keys. Record the key number and keep it in a safe place (such as your wallet), not in the vehicle. If you lose your keys, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for duplicates by using the key number. NISSAN does not record key numbers so it is very important to keep track of your key number plate. A key number is only necessary when you have lost all keys and do not have one to duplicate from. If you still have a key, it can be duplicated without knowing the key number. CAUTION Listed below are conditions or occurrences which will damage the Intelligent Key: ● Do not allow the Intelligent Key, which contains electrical components, to come into contact with water or salt water. This could affect the system function. ● Do not drop the Intelligent Key. ● Do not strike the Intelligent Key sharply against another object. ● Do not change or modify the Intelligent Key. ● Wetting may damage the Intelligent Key. If the Intelligent Key gets wet, immediately wipe until it is completely dry. ● Do not place the Intelligent Key for an extended period in an area where temperatures exceed 140°F (60°C). ● Do not attach the Intelligent Key with a key holder that contains a magnet. ● Do not place the Intelligent Key near equipment that produces a magnetic field, such as a TV, audio equipment and personal computers. If an Intelligent Key is lost or stolen, NISSAN recommends erasing the ID code of that Intelligent Key from the vehicle. This may prevent the unauthorized use of the Intelligent Key to operate the vehicle. For information regarding the erasing procedure, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-3 CAUTION Always carry the mechanical key installed in the Intelligent Key slot. For additional information, refer to “Doors” in this section and “Storage” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM KEYS (if so equipped) You can only drive your vehicle using the keys which are registered to the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System components in your vehicle. SPA1951 Mechanical key The Intelligent Key contains the mechanical key, which can be used in case of a discharged battery. To remove the mechanical key, release the lock knob on the back of the Intelligent Key. To install the mechanical key, firmly insert it into the Intelligent Key until the lock knob returns to the lock position. The mechanical key can be used for operation in the same way as an ordinary key. 3-4 Pre-driving checks and adjustments A mechanical key can be used for all the locks. Never leave the keys in the vehicle. Additional or replacement keys: If you still have a key, the key number is not necessary when you need extra NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System keys. Your existing key can be duplicated without knowing the key number. As many as four NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System keys can be used with one vehicle. You should bring all NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System keys that you have to a NISSAN dealer for registration. This is because the registration process will erase the memory of all key codes previously registered into the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System. After the registration pro- cess, these components will only recognize keys coded into the NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System during registration. Any key that is not given to the dealer at the time of registration will no longer be able to start your vehicle. CAUTION Do not allow the immobilizer system key, which contains an electrical transponder, to come into contact with water or salt water. This could affect system function. DOORS When the doors are locked using one of the following methods, the doors cannot be opened using the inside or outside door handles. The doors must be unlocked to open the doors. WARNING ● Before opening any door, always look for and avoid oncoming traffic. ● To help avoid risk of injury or death through unintended operation of the vehicle and or its systems, including entrapment in windows or inadvertent door lock activation, do not leave children, people who require the assistance of others or pets unattended in your vehicle. Additionally, the temperature inside a closed vehicle on a warm day can quickly become high enough to cause a significant risk of injury or death to people and pets. LPD2160 Driver’s side LOCKING WITH KEY To lock or unlock the vehicle, turn the key as shown. Manual (if so equipped) To lock a door, turn the key toward the front of the 1 . To unlock, turn the key toward the rear vehicle 䊊 2 . of the vehicle 䊊 LPD2161 Selective open (if so equipped) The power door lock system allows you to lock or unlock all doors at the same time. 1 of the vehicle Turning the key toward the front 䊊 locks all doors. 2 of the Turning the key one time toward the rear 䊊 vehicle unlocks that door. From that position, 3 (where the key can returning the key to neutral 䊊 only be removed and inserted) and turning it toward the rear again within 5 seconds unlocks 4 . all doors 䊊 Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-5 Lockout protection When the power door lock switch is moved to the lock position and any door is open, all doors will lock and unlock automatically. With the Intelligent Key left in the vehicle and any door open, all doors will unlock automatically and a chime will sound after the door is closed. These functions help to prevent the Intelligent Key from being accidentally locked inside the vehicle. AUTOMATIC DOOR LOCKS (if so equipped) SPA2760 Inside lock LOCKING WITH INSIDE LOCK KNOB To lock the door without the key, move the inside 1 , then close the lock knob to the lock position 䊊 door. To unlock the door without the key, move the 2 . inside lock knob to the unlock position 䊊 3-6 Pre-driving checks and adjustments WPD0381 LOCKING WITH POWER DOOR LOCK SWITCH (if so equipped) To lock all the doors without a key, push the door lock switch (driver’s or front passenger’s side) to 1 . When locking the door this the lock position 䊊 way, be certain not to leave the key inside the vehicle. To unlock all the doors without a key, push the door lock switch (driver’s or front passenger’s 2 . side) to the unlock position 䊊 ● All doors lock automatically when the vehicle speed reaches 15 mph (24 km/h). ● All doors unlock automatically when the ignition is placed in the OFF position. REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM (models without NISSAN Intelligent Key®) (if so equipped) WARNING ● Radio waves could adversely affect electric medical equipment. Those who use a pacemaker should contact the electric medical equipment manufacturer for the possible influences before use. LPD2166 CHILD SAFETY REAR DOOR LOCK Child safety locks help prevent the rear doors from being opened accidentally, especially when small children are in the vehicle. The child safety lock levers are located on the edge of the rear doors. 2 , the When the lever is in the unlock position 䊊 door can be opened from the outside or the inside. 1 , When the lever is in the LOCK position 䊊 the door can be opened only from the outside. ● The remote keyless entry key fob transmits radio waves when the buttons are pressed. The FAA advises radio waves may affect aircraft navigation and communication systems. Do not operate the remote keyless entry key fob while on an airplane. Make sure the buttons are not operated unintentionally when the unit is stored for a flight. It is possible to lock/unlock all doors, turn the interior lights on, and activate the panic alarm by using the key fob from outside the vehicle. Be sure to remove the key from the vehicle before locking the doors. The key fob can operate at a distance of approximately 33 ft (10 m) from the vehicle. The effective distance depends on the conditions around the vehicle. and use of additional key fobs, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer. The key fob will not function when: ● the battery is discharged ● the distance between the vehicle and the key fob is over 33 ft (10 m) The panic alarm will not activate when the key is in the ignition switch. CAUTION Listed below are conditions or occurrences which will damage the key fob: ● Do not allow the key fob, which contains electrical components, to come into contact with water or salt water. This could affect the system function. ● Do not drop the key fob. ● Do not strike the key fob sharply against another object. ● Do not change or modify the key fob. ● Wetting may damage the key fob. If the key fob gets wet, immediately wipe until it is completely dry. As many as five key fobs can be used with one vehicle. For information concerning the purchase Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-7 button on the key fob. All 4. Press the the doors lock. The hazard warning lights flash twice and the horn beeps once to indicate all doors are locked. ● Do not place the key fob for an extended period in an area where temperatures exceed 140°F (60°C). ● Do not attach the key fob with a key holder that contains a magnet. button is pressed with ● When the all doors locked, the hazard warning lights flash twice and the horn beeps once as a reminder that the doors are already locked. ● Do not place the key fob near equipment that produces a magnetic field, such as a TV, audio equipment and personal computers. If a key fob is lost or stolen, NISSAN recommends erasing the ID code of that key fob. This will prevent the key fob from unauthorized use to unlock the vehicle. For information regarding the erasing procedure, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer. LPD2039 HOW TO USE REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM Locking doors 1. Close all windows. 2. Remove the key from the ignition switch. 3. Close all doors and the rear hatch. 3-8 Pre-driving checks and adjustments ● If a door is open and you press button, the doors will lock the but the horn will not beep and the hazard lights will not flash. The horn may or may not beep. For additional information, refer to “Silencing the horn beep feature” in this section. button on the key fob again Press the within 5 seconds. ● All doors and the rear hatch unlock. ● The hazard warning lights flash once if all doors are completely closed. The interior lights can be turned off without waiting by inserting the key into the ignition switch and placing the ignition switch in the ON or START position, locking the doors with the key fob or pushing the interior light switch to the OFF position. Auto relock LPD2040 Unlocking doors Press the button on the key fob once. When the button on the key fob is pressed, all doors will lock automatically within 1 minute unless one of the following operations is performed: ● Only the driver’s door unlocks. ● Any door is opened. ● The hazard warning lights flash once if all doors are completely closed with the ignition switch in any position except the ON position. ● A key is inserted into the ignition switch and the switch is cycled from OFF to ON. ● The interior light turns on and the light timer activates for a period of time when the interior light switch is in the DOOR position with the ignition switch in any position except the ON position. LPD2041 Using the panic alarm If you are near your vehicle and feel threatened, you may activate the panic alarm to call attention button on the by pressing and holding the key fob for longer than 0.5 seconds. The panic alarm and headlights will stay on for a period of time. The panic alarm stops when: ● it has run for a period of time, or ● any button is pressed on the key fob. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-9 The hazard warning lights will flash once and the horn will sound once to confirm that the horn beep feature has been reactivated. Using the interior light Press the button on the key fob once to turn on the interior lights. For additional information, refer to “Interior lights” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. Deactivating the horn beep feature does not silence the horn if the alarm is triggered. LPD2044 Silencing the horn beep feature If desired, the horn beep feature can be deactivated using the key fob. To deactivate: Press and hold the and buttons for at least 2 seconds. The hazard warning lights will flash three times to confirm that the horn beep feature has been deactivated. To activate: Press and hold the and buttons for at least 2 seconds once more. 3-10 Pre-driving checks and adjustments NISSAN INTELLIGENT KEY® (if so equipped) WARNING ● Radio waves could adversely affect electric medical equipment. Those who use a pacemaker should contact the electric medical equipment manufacturer for the possible influences before use. ● The Intelligent Key transmits radio waves when the buttons are pressed. The FAA advises the radio waves may affect aircraft navigation and communication systems. Do not operate the Intelligent Key while on an airplane. Make sure the buttons are not operated unintentionally when the unit is stored for a flight. CAUTION ● Be sure to carry the Intelligent Key with you when operating the vehicle. ● Never leave the Intelligent Key in the vehicle when you leave the vehicle. The Intelligent Key is always communicating with the vehicle as it receives radio waves. The Intelligent Key transmits weak radio waves. Environmental conditions may interfere with the operation of the Intelligent Key under the following operating conditions: ● When operating near a location where strong radio waves are transmitted, such as a TV tower, power station and broadcasting station. The Intelligent Key can operate all the door locks using the remote control function or pushing the request switch on the vehicle without taking the key out from a pocket or purse. The operating environment and/or conditions may affect the Intelligent Key operation. ● When in possession of wireless equipment, such as a cellular telephone, transceiver, or a CB radio. Be sure to read the following before using the Intelligent Key. ● When any type of radio wave remote control is used nearby. ● When the Intelligent Key is in contact with or covered by metallic materials. ● When the Intelligent Key is placed near an electric appliance such as a personal computer. ● When the vehicle is parked near a parking meter. In such cases, correct the operating conditions before using the Intelligent Key function or use the mechanical key. Although the life of the battery varies depending on the operating conditions, the battery’s life is approximately two years. If the battery is discharged, replace it with a new one. When the Intelligent Key battery is low, the Intel) will blink ligent Key system warning light ( green for about 30 seconds after the ignition switch is placed in the ON position. Since the Intelligent Key is continuously receiving radio waves, if the key is left near equipment which transmits strong radio waves, such as signals from a TV and personal computer, the battery life may become shorter. When the battery is discharged, firmly apply the foot brake and touch the ignition switch with the Intelligent Key. Then push the ignition switch while depressing the brake pedal within 10 seconds after the chime sound. For additional information, refer to “Push-button ignition switch” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. For additional information, refer to “Battery replacement” in the “Do-it-yourself” section of this manual. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-11 As many as four Intelligent Keys can be registered and used with one vehicle. For information about the purchase and use of additional Intelligent Keys, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer. CAUTION Listed below are conditions or occurrences which will damage the Intelligent Key: ● Do not allow the Intelligent Key, which contains electrical components, to come into contact with water or salt water. This could affect the system function. ● Do not drop the Intelligent Key. ● Do not strike the Intelligent Key sharply against another object. ● Do not change or modify the Intelligent Key. ● Do not place the Intelligent Key for an extended period in an area where temperatures exceed 140°F (60°C). ● Do not attach the Intelligent Key with a key holder that contains a magnet. ● Do not place the Intelligent Key near equipment that produces a magnetic field, such as a TV, audio equipment and personal computers. If an Intelligent Key is lost or stolen, NISSAN recommends erasing the ID code of that Intelligent Key from the vehicle. This may prevent the unauthorized use of the Intelligent Key to operate the vehicle. For information regarding the erasing procedure, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer. LPD2162 OPERATING RANGE The Intelligent Key functions can only be used when the Intelligent Key is within the specified 1 . operating range from the request switch 䊊 ● Wetting may damage the Intelligent Key. If the Intelligent Key gets wet, immediately wipe until it is completely dry. When the Intelligent Key battery is discharged or strong radio waves are present near the operating location, the Intelligent Key operating range becomes narrower, and the Intelligent Key may not function properly. ● If the outside temperature is below 14°F (-10°C) the battery of the Intelligent Key may not function properly. The operating range is within 31.50 in (80 cm) 1 . from each request switch 䊊 3-12 Pre-driving checks and adjustments ● To prevent the Intelligent Key from being left inside the vehicle, make sure you carry the Intelligent Key with you and then lock the doors. If the Intelligent Key is too close to the door glass, handle or rear bumper, the request switches may not function. When the Intelligent Key is within the operating range, it is possible for anyone, even someone who does not carry the Intelligent Key, to push the request switch to lock/unlock the doors. ● Do not pull the door handle before pushing the door handle request switch. The door will be unlocked but will not open. Release the door handle once and pull it again to open the door. WPD0375 DOOR LOCKS/UNLOCKS PRECAUTION ● Do not push the door handle request switch with the Intelligent Key held in your hand as illustrated. The close distance to the door handle will cause the Intelligent Key system to have difficulty recognizing that the Intelligent Key is outside the vehicle. ● After locking with the door handle request switch, verify the doors are securely locked by testing them. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-13 LPD2163 NISSAN INTELLIGENT KEY® OPERATION You can lock or unlock the doors without taking the key out of your pocket or bag. When you carry the Intelligent Key with you, you can lock or unlock all doors by pushing the door handle request switch or rear hatch request switch within the range of operation. LPD2164 Locking doors 1. Place the ignition switch to the LOCK position. 2. Close all doors and the rear hatch. 1 or 3. Push any door handle request switch 䊊 2 while carthe rear hatch request switch 䊊 rying the Intelligent Key with you. 4. All doors and the rear hatch will lock. 5. The hazard warning lights flash twice and the outside buzzer sounds once. 3-14 Pre-driving checks and adjustments LPD2165 NOTE: ● Doors lock with the door handle request switch or rear hatch request switch while the ignition switch is pushed in. ● Doors lock with the door handle request switch or the rear hatch request switch while the ignition switch is not in the LOCK position. ● When locking the doors using the request switch, make sure to have the Intelligent Key in your possession before operating the request switch to prevent the Intelligent Key from being left in the vehicle. ● The request switch is operational only when the Intelligent Key has been detected by the Intelligent Key system. Lockout protection LPD2167 ● Doors do not lock with the door handle request switch or the rear hatch request switch with the Intelligent Key inside the vehicle and a beep sounds to warn you. However, when an Intelligent Key is inside the vehicle, doors can be locked with another Intelligent Key. CAUTION ● After locking the doors using the request switch, make sure that the doors have been securely locked by operating the door handles or the rear hatch opener switch. To prevent the Intelligent Key from being accidentally locked inside the vehicle, lockout protection is equipped with the Intelligent Key. When the driver’s side door is open, the doors are locked, and then the Intelligent Key is put inside the vehicle and all the doors are closed; the lock will automatically unlock and the door buzzer sounds. CAUTION The lockout protection may not function under the following conditions: ● When the Intelligent Key is placed on top of the instrument panel. ● When the Intelligent Key is placed on top of the rear parcel shelf. ● When the Intelligent Key is placed on the cargo cover. ● When the Intelligent Key is placed inside the glove box or a storage bin. ● When the Intelligent Key is placed inside the door pockets. ● When the Intelligent Key is placed on or under the spare tire area. ● When the Intelligent Key is placed inside or near metallic materials. NOTE: The doors may not lock when the Intelligent Key is in the same hand that is operating the request switch to lock the door. Put the Intelligent Key in a purse, pocket or your other hand. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-15 LPD2164 Unlocking doors 1. Carry the Intelligent Key. LPD2165 1 or 2. Push the door handle request switch 䊊 2 . the rear hatch request switch 䊊 3. The hazard warning lights flash once and the outside buzzer sounds once. 1 4. Push the door handle request switch 䊊 again within 1 minute to unlock all doors and the rear hatch. If a door handle is pulled while unlocking the doors, that door may not be unlocked. Returning the door handle to its original position will unlock the door. If the door does not unlock after returning the door handle, push the door handle request switch to unlock the door. 3-16 Pre-driving checks and adjustments LPD2167 All doors and the rear hatch will be locked automatically unless one of the following operations is performed within 1 minute after pushing the request switch. ● Opening any doors or the rear hatch. ● Engaging the ignition switch from the locked position. The interior light illuminates for a period of time when a door is unlocked and the room light switch is in the DOOR position. The interior light can be turned off without waiting by performing one of the following operations. ● Placing the ignition switch to the ON position. CAUTION ● Locking the doors with the remote control. After locking the doors using the Intelligent Key, be sure that the doors have been securely locked by operating the door handles. ● Switching the room light switch to the OFF position. HOW TO USE THE REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY FUNCTION The remote keyless entry function can operate all door locks using the remote keyless function of the Intelligent Key. The remote keyless function can operate at a distance of 33 ft (10 m) away from the vehicle. The operating distance depends upon the conditions around the vehicle. The remote keyless entry function will not function under the following conditions: WPD0359 Locking doors ● When the Intelligent Key is not within the operational range. 1. Place the ignition switch in the LOCK position. ● When the doors or the rear hatch are open or not closed securely. 2. Close all doors and the rear hatch. ● When the Intelligent Key battery is discharged. CAUTION When locking the doors using the Intelligent Key, be sure not to leave the key in the vehicle. 3. Press the Key. button on the Intelligent 4. The hazard warning lights flash twice and the horn beeps once. 5. All doors and the rear hatch will be locked. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-17 ● Engaging the ignition switch from the lock position. The interior light illuminates for a period of time when a door is unlocked and the room light switch is in the DOOR position. The light can be turned off without waiting by performing one of the following operations. ● Placing the ignition switch in the ACC or ON position. ● Locking the doors with the remote control. WPD0360 WPD0374 Using the panic alarm Unlocking doors 1. Press the Key. ● Switching the room light switch in the OFF position. button on the Intelligent 2. The hazard warning lights flash once. button again within 1 min3. Press the ute to unlock all doors and the rear hatch. All doors and the rear hatch will be locked automatically unless one of the following operations is performed within 1 minute after pressing button. the ● Opening any doors or the rear hatch. 3-18 Pre-driving checks and adjustments If you are near your vehicle and feel threatened, you may activate the panic alarm to call attention button on the by pressing and holding the Intelligent Key for longer than 0.5 seconds. The panic alarm and headlights will stay on for a period of time. The panic alarm stops when: ● It has run for a period of time, or ● Any button is pressed on the Intelligent Key. ● The request switch on the driver or passenger door or rear hatch has been pushed and the Intelligent Key is in range of the door handle. The hazard warning lights will flash once and the horn will sound once to confirm that the horn beep feature has been reactivated. Deactivating the horn beep feature does not silence the horn if the alarm is triggered. LPD2094 WPD0362 Silencing the horn beep feature If desired, the horn beep feature can be deactivated using the Intelligent Key. To deactivate: Press and hold the and buttons for at least 2 seconds. The hazard warning lights will flash three times to confirm that the horn beep feature has been deactivated. To activate: Press and hold the and buttons for at least 2 seconds once more. 1 䊊 2 䊊 Type A (if so equipped) P (Park) position selecting warning light (if so equipped) NISSAN Intelligent Key® warning light WARNING LIGHTS AND AUDIBLE REMINDERS The Intelligent Key is equipped with a function that is designed to minimize improper operations and to help prevent the vehicle from being stolen. The warning buzzer sounds and the warning light illuminates when improper operations are detected. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-19 WARNING SIGNALS To help prevent the vehicle from moving unexpectedly by erroneous operation of the Intelligent Key or to help prevent the vehicle from being stolen, a chime or buzzer sounds from inside and outside the vehicle and a warning is displayed in the instrument panel. When a chime or beep sounds or a warning is displayed, be sure to check the vehicle and the Intelligent Key. LPD2219 1 䊊 2 䊊 Type B (if so equipped) P (Park) position selecting warning light (if so equipped) NISSAN Intelligent Key® warning light CAUTION When the buzzer sounds and the warning light illuminates, be sure to check both the vehicle and the Intelligent Key. For additional information, refer to the “Troubleshooting guide” in this section and “Warning lights, indicator lights and audible reminders” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. Audible reminder and warning when locking the doors When the chime or buzzer sounds from inside and outside the vehicle, check for the following: ● The ignition switch is placed in the LOCK position. ● The Intelligent Key is not left inside the vehicle. ● The shift lever is in the P (Park) or N (Neutral) position with the parking brake fully applied. 3-20 Pre-driving checks and adjustments Audible reminder and warning when the engine stops When the P (Park) position selecting warning ) in the instrument panel illuminates light ( red: ● Make sure the shift lever is in the P (Park) or N (Neutral) position with the parking brake fully applied. When the chime sounds intermittently: ● Make sure the shift lever is in the P (Park) or N (Neutral) position with the parking brake fully applied and the ignition switch is placed in the LOCK position. If the chime sounds continuously when the driver’s door is opened, check the following: ● The shift lever is placed in the P (Park) or N (Neutral) position with the parking brake fully applied and the ignition switch is placed in the LOCK position. ● The warning chime may stop when one of the following is performed: – Returning the ignition switch to the LOCK position. – Closing the doors. Alarm and warning when the engine starts Preventing the Intelligent Key from being left in the vehicle When the Intelligent Key system warning light ( ) blinks red and the outside buzzer sounds, make sure the Intelligent Key is inside the vehicle. If you lock all doors using the power door lock switch with the Intelligent Key in the vehicle, all of the doors unlock immediately and the buzzer will warn you when the door is closed. Warning for low battery power When the Intelligent Key battery is low, the Intelligent Key system warning light ( ) will blink green for about 30 seconds after the ignition switch is placed in the ON position. This warning is to let you know that the battery of the Intelligent Key will run down soon. Replace it with a new one. For additional information, refer to “Battery replacement” in the “Do-it-yourself” section of this manual. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for battery replacement. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-21 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE Symptom When pushing the ignition switch to stop The P (Park) warning light in the instrument the engine panel illuminates and the inside chime sounds continuously. Possible Cause The shift lever is not in the P (Park) position or N (Neutral) position with the parking brake fully applied. When opening the driver’s door A warning chime sounds continuously. The ignition switch is in the ACC position. When pushing the door handle request switch to lock the door The outside chime sounds for approximately The Intelligent Key is inside the vehicle. a few seconds. A door is not closed securely. The key warning light in the instrument The ignition switch is in the ACC or ON panel blinks, the outside chime sounds position. three times and the inside warning chime sounds for approximately 3 seconds. The P (Park) warning light in the instrument The ignition switch is in the ACC or OFF panel illuminates and the outside chime position and the shift lever is not in the P sounds continuously. (Park) or N (Neutral) position with the parking brake fully applied. The outside chime sounds for approximately The Intelligent Key is in the vehicle. 3 seconds and all doors unlock. The P (Park) position warning light in the The shift lever is not in the P (Park) or N instrument panel blinks in red. (Neutral) position with the parking brake fully applied. When closing the doors When stopping the engine When starting the engine The key warning light in the instrument panel blinks in green. The battery charge is low. When pushing the LOCK button on the Intelligent Key to lock the door The vehicle will not flash (2 times), there is no chime sound and the doors will be locked. A door is not closed securely. 3-22 Pre-driving checks and adjustments Remedy Make sure that the shift lever is in the P (Park) or N (Neutral) position with the parking brake fully applied. Place the ignition switch in the OFF position. Be sure to carry the Intelligent Key with you. Close the door securely. Place the ignition switch in the OFF position. Make sure that the shift lever is in the P (Park) or N (Neutral) position with the parking brake fully applied and place the ignition switch in the OFF position. Be sure to carry the Intelligent Key with you. Make sure that the shift lever is in the P (Park) or N (Neutral) position with the parking brake fully applied and place the ignition switch in the LOCK position. Replace the battery with a new one. For additional information, refer to “Battery replacement” in the “Do-it-yourself” section of this manual. Close the door securely. HOOD WARNING ● Make sure the hood is completely closed and latched before driving. Failure to do so could cause the hood to fly open and result in an accident. ● If you see steam or smoke coming from the engine compartment, to avoid injury do not open the hood. LPD2370 1 located 1. Pull the hood lock release handle 䊊 below the instrument panel until the hood springs up slightly. 2 in between the hood and 2. Locate the lever 䊊 grille and push the lever sideways with your fingertips. 3 . 3. Raise the hood 䊊 4 and insert it into 4. Remove the support rod 䊊 5 . the slot 䊊 A when removing or Hold the coated parts 䊊 resetting the support rod. Avoid direct contact with the metal parts, as they may be hot immediately after the engine has been stopped. When closing the hood, return the support rod to its original position, lower the hood to approximately 12 in (30 cm) above the latch and release it. This allows proper engagement of the hood latch. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-23 REAR HATCH ● Push the rear hatch request switch or door handle request switch (if equipped) twice. For additional information, refer to “NISSAN Intelligent Key®” in this section. WARNING The rear hatch must be closed securely before driving. An open rear hatch could allow dangerous exhaust gases to be drawn inside the vehicle. For additional information, refer to “Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide)” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. button on the Intelligent Key ● Press the (if equipped) twice. For additional information, refer to “NISSAN Intelligent Key®” in this section. LPD2170 OPENING THE REAR HATCH To open the rear hatch, unlock it with one of the following operations, then pull the handle. ● Push the power door lock switch to the unlock position. ● Unlock all doors using the key. button on the key fob (if ● Press the equipped) twice. For additional information, refer to “Remote keyless entry system (models without NISSAN Intelligent Key®)” in this section. 3-24 Pre-driving checks and adjustments FUEL-FILLER DOOR 3. Use the exterior rear hatch handle to open. NOTE: If you had to open the rear hatch using this lever, have your vehicle checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service as soon as possible. LPD2366 LPD2371 REAR HATCH RELEASE OPENER OPERATION The rear hatch release mechanism allows the rear hatch to be opened in the event of a discharged battery. The fuel-filler door release is located below the instrument panel. To open the fuel-filler door, pull the release. To lock, close the fuel-filler door securely. To release the rear hatch from the inside of the vehicle, perform the following operations: 1. Fold the rear seats down. For additional information, refer to “Folding rear seat” in the “Safety—Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system” section of this manual. 2. Insert a suitable tool in the access opening. Move the release lever to the left (passenger side). The rear hatch will be unlatched. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-25 FUEL-FILLER CAP WARNING ● Gasoline is extremely flammable and highly explosive under certain conditions. You could be burned or seriously injured if it is misused or mishandled. Always stop the engine and do not smoke or allow open flames or sparks near the vehicle when refueling. ● Do not attempt to top off the fuel tank after the fuel pump nozzle shuts off automatically. Continued refueling may cause fuel overflow, resulting in fuel spray and possibly a fire. ● Use only an original equipment type fuel-filler cap as a replacement. It has a built-in safety valve needed for proper operation of the fuel system and emission control system. An incorrect cap can result in a serious malfunction and possible injury. It could also cause Malfunction Indicator Light the (MIL) to come on. ● Never pour fuel into the throttle body to attempt to start your vehicle. 3-26 Pre-driving checks and adjustments ● Do not fill a portable fuel container in the vehicle or trailer. Static electricity can cause an explosion of flammable liquid, vapor or gas in any vehicle or trailer. To reduce the risk of serious injury or death when filling portable fuel containers: – Always place the container on the ground when filling. – Do not use electronic devices when filling. – Keep the pump nozzle in contact with the container while you are filling it. – Use only approved portable fuel containers for flammable liquid. CAUTION ● Do not use E-15 or E-85 fuel in your vehicle. For additional information, refer to the “Fuel Recommendation” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. ● The LOOSE FUEL CAP warning message will be displayed/warning will appear if the fuel-filler cap is not properly tightened. It may take a few driving trips for the message to be displayed. Failure to tighten the fuel-filler cap properly after the LOOSE FUEL CAP warning message is displayed/warning appears Malfunction Indimay cause the cator Light (MIL) to illuminate. ● Failure to tighten the fuel-filler cap Malfuncproperly may cause the tion Indicator Light (MIL) to illuminate. light illuminates because If the the fuel-filler cap is loose or missing, tighten or install the cap and continue light to drive the vehicle. The should turn off after a few driving trips. light does not turn off after a If the few driving trips, have the vehicle inspected. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ● For additional information, refer to the “Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. ● If fuel is spilled on the vehicle body, flush it away with water to avoid paint damage. NOTE: Changing ignition switch status during the refueling process may cause a delay in fuel gauge response. LPD2025 LPD2172 To remove the fuel-filler cap: 1. Turn the fuel-filler cap counterclockwise to remove. 1 2. Put the fuel-filler cap on the cap holder 䊊 while refueling. To install the fuel-filler cap: 1. Insert the fuel-filler cap straight into the fuelfiller tube. 2. Turn the fuel-filler cap clockwise until a single click is heard. Type A (if so equipped) Loose Fuel Cap warning message The LOOSE FUEL CAP warning message displays in the odometer when the fuel-filler cap is not tightened correctly after the vehicle has been refueled. It may take a few driving trips for the message to be displayed. To turn off the warning message, perform the following: 1. Remove and install the fuel-filler cap as previously described as soon as possible. 2. Tighten the fuel-filler cap until it clicks. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-27 STEERING WHEEL LIC2767 Type B (if so equipped) 3. Press the loose fuel cap warning reset butA in the meter for about 1 second to ton 䊊 turn off the LOOSE FUEL CAP warning message after tightening the fuel-filler cap. SUN VISORS LPD0355 TILT OPERATION 1 down and adjust the Push the lock lever 䊊 2 to the desired steering wheel up or down 䊊 position. 1 up to lock the steering Pull the lock lever 䊊 wheel in place. WARNING Do not adjust the steering wheel while driving. You could lose control of your vehicle and cause an accident. 3-28 Pre-driving checks and adjustments WPD0435 1. To block glare from the front, swing down 1 . the sun visor 䊊 2. To block glare from the side, remove the sun visor from the center mount and swing the 2 . visor to the side 䊊 MIRRORS 3 sun visor (if so 3. Slide the extension 䊊 equipped) in or out as needed. CAUTION ● Do not store the sun visor before returning the extension to its original position. ● Do not pull the extension sun visor forcibly downward. LPD0481 VANITY MIRRORS (if so equipped) To access the vanity mirror, pull the sun visor down and slide the mirror cover open. Some vanity mirrors are illuminated and turn on when the mirror cover is open. WPD0126 REARVIEW MIRROR 1 reduces glare from the The night position 䊊 headlights of vehicles behind you at night. 2 when driving in daylight Use the day position 䊊 hours. WARNING Use the night position only when necessary, because it reduces rear view clarity. Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-29 The outside mirror remote control only operates when the ignition switch is placed in the ACC or ON position. 1 to select the right or left Move the small switch 䊊 mirror. Adjust each mirror to the desired position 2 . using the large switch 䊊 LPD0237 OUTSIDE MIRRORS WARNING ● Do not adjust the mirrors while driving. You could lose control of your vehicle and cause an accident. ● Objects viewed in the outside mirror on the passenger side are closer than they appear. Be careful when moving to the right. Using only this mirror could cause an accident. Use the inside mirror or glance over your shoulder to properly judge distances to other objects. 3-30 Pre-driving checks and adjustments LPD0259 Manual folding outside mirrors Pull the outside mirror toward the door to fold it. Heated mirrors (if so equipped) Some outside mirrors can be heated to defrost, defog, or de-ice for improved visibility. For additional information, refer to “Rear window and outside mirror (if so equipped) defroster switch” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. 4 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems Control panel buttons — color screen with Navigation System (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4 How to use the touch-screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5 How to use the BACK button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7 ] button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7 How to use the [ Clock Set. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9 button. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9 How to use the ON•OFF button/VOL (volume) control knob . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9 How to use the CAMERA button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9 RearView Monitor (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10 RearView Monitor system operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11 How to read the displayed lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11 Difference between predicted and actual distances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12 Adjusting the screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13 RearView Monitor system limitations . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14 System maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15 Around View® Monitor (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16 Around View® Monitor system operation . . . . . . . . . 4-17 Difference between predicted and actual distances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20 How to park with predicted course lines. . . . . . . . . . 4-22 How to switch the display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-23 Adjusting the screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-24 Around View® Monitor system limitations . . . . . . . . 4-24 System maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-26 Vents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-27 Heater and Air Conditioner (manual) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-27 Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28 Heater operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-29 Air conditioner operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-30 Air flow charts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-31 Servicing air conditioner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-34 Audio system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-35 Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-35 FM radio reception . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-35 AM radio reception . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-35 Satellite radio reception (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . 4-36 Audio operation precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-36 FM/AM radio with compact disc (CD) player (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-43 FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc (CD) player (Type A) (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-47 FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc (CD) player (Type B) (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-52 USB (Universal Serial Bus) connection port (models without Navigation System) (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-58 USB (Universal Serial Bus) connection port (models with Navigation System) (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-60 iPod®* player operation without Navigation System (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-62 iPod®* player operation with Navigation System (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-64 Bluetooth® streaming audio without Navigation System (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-68 Bluetooth® streaming audio with Navigation System (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-69 CD care and cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-70 Steering Wheel Switch for Audio Control . . . . . . . . 4-70 Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-72 NissanConnectSM Mobile Apps (if so equipped) . . . . . 4-72 Registering with NissanConnectSM Mobile Apps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-72 Connect Phone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-72 Application Download. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-73 Car phone or CB radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-73 Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System without Navigation System (Type A) (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . 4-74 Regulatory Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-75 Using the system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-76 Control buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-78 Getting started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-78 List of voice commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-80 Voice Adaptation (VA) mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-85 Manual control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-86 Troubleshooting guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-87 Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System without Navigation System (Type B) (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . 4-88 Regulatory Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-89 Using the system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-90 Control buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-92 Connecting procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-92 Voice commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-94 Making a call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-95 Receiving a call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-95 During a call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-95 Ending a call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-96 Text messaging (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-96 Bluetooth® settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-98 Manual control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-99 Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System with Navigation System (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-99 Regulatory Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-101 Voice commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-102 Connecting Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-102 Vehicle phonebook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-102 Making a call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-103 Receiving a call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-103 During a call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-103 Ending a call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-103 Text messaging. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-103 Bluetooth® settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-105 Phone settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-106 Troubleshooting guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-107 NISSAN Voice Recognition System (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-108 Using the system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-108 System features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-109 Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System voice commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-110 Navigation System voice commands . . . . . . . . . . . .4-110 Audio system voice commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-111 Information voice commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-111 My Apps Voice Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-111 Help voice commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-111 Troubleshooting guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-112 CONTROL PANEL BUTTONS — COLOR SCREEN WITH NAVIGATION SYSTEM (if so equipped) WARNING ● Positioning of the heating or air conditioning controls and display controls should not be done while driving in order that full attention may be given to the driving operation. ● Do not disassemble or modify this system. If you do, it may result in accidents, fire, or electrical shock. ● Do not use this system if you notice any abnormality, such as a frozen screen or lack of sound. Continued use of the system may result in accident, fire or electric shock. ● In case you notice any foreign object in the system hardware, spill liquid on it, or notice smoke or smell coming from it, stop using the system immediately. Ignoring such conditions may lead to accidents, fire or electrical shock. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for servicing. LHA3621 1. MAP button* 5. 2. Display screen 6. BACK button 3. button** 4. button 4-4 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems (brightness control) button 7. AUDIO button / TUNE knob 8. ON•OFF button / VOL (volume) control knob 9. CAMERA button 10. NAV button* *For additional information regarding the Navigation system control buttons, refer to the separate Navigation System Owner’s Manual. **For additional information regarding the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System control button, refer to “Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System with Navigation System” in this section. When you use this system, make sure the engine is running. If you use the system with the engine not running (ignition ON or ACC) for a long time, it will discharge the battery, and the engine will not start. Reference symbols: “Example” — Words marked in quotes refer to a key shown only on the display. These keys can be selected by touching the screen. HOW TO USE THE TOUCHSCREEN CAUTION ● The glass display screen may break if it is hit with a hard or sharp object. If the glass screen breaks, do not touch it. Doing so could result in an injury. WARNING ● ALWAYS give your full attention to driving. ● Avoid using vehicle features that could distract you. If distracted, you could lose control of your vehicle and cause an accident. ● To clean the display, never use a rough cloth, alcohol, benzine, thinner or any kind of solvent or paper towel with a chemical cleaning agent. They will scratch or deteriorate the panel. ● Do not splash any liquid such as water or car fragrance on the display. Contact with liquid will cause the system to malfunction. To help ensure safe driving, some functions cannot be operated while driving. The on-screen functions that are not available while driving will be “grayed out” or muted. Park the vehicle in a safe location and then operate the navigation system. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-5 LHA2916 Touch-screen operation Menu Item Selecting the item Adjusting the item Inputting characters 123/ABC Space Delete OK Result Touch an item to select . To select the “Audio” key, touch the “Audio” key on the screen. Touch the “BACK” key to return to the previous screen. Touch the “+” key or the “⫺” key to adjust the settings of an item. Touch the up arrow to scroll up the page one item at a time. Touch the down arrow to scroll down the page one item at a time. Touch the letter or number key. There are some options available when inputting characters. Changes the available character set to numbers. Inserts a space. Deletes the last inputted character with one touch. Touch and hold the “Delete” key to delete all of the characters. Completes the character input. 4-6 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems Touch-screen maintenance If you clean the display screen, use a dry, soft cloth. If additional cleaning is necessary, use a small amount of neutral detergent with a soft cloth. Never spray the screen with water or detergent. Dampen the cloth first and then wipe the screen. HOW TO USE THE BACK BUTTON Press the BACK button to return to the previous screen. LHA2924 HOW TO USE THE [ ] BUTTON For additional information about the “SiriusXM Travel Link”, and “Traffic” features, refer to the separate Navigation System Owner’s Manual. For additional information, refer to “NissanConnectSM Mobile Apps” in this section. For additional information, refer to “NISSAN Voice Recognition System” in this section. Menu item Audio Navigation Phone & Bluetooth System LHA2916 To select and/or adjust several functions, features and modes that are available for your vehicle: 1. Press the [ ] button. 2. Touch the “Settings” key. 3. Touch the desired item. Result For additional information, refer to “Audio system” in this section. For additional information, refer to the separate Navigation System Owner’s Manual. For additional information, refer to “Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System with Navigation System” in this section. Touch this key to select and/or adjust various functions of this system. A screen with additional options will appear. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-7 Menu item Display Brightness Display Mode Scroll Direction Clock Time Format Date Format Clock Mode Set Clock Manually Daylight Savings Time Time Zone Language Camera Settings Display Mode Brightness Contrast Color Result Touch this key to adjust the appearance of the display. Adjusts the brightness of the display. Adjusts to fit the level of lighting in the vehicle. Touch key to cycle through options. “Day” and “Night” modes are suited for the respective times of day while “Auto” controls the display automatically. Adjusts the direction of the menu scroll. Choose to either move up or down. Touch this key to adjust the time. The clock can be set to 12 hours or 24 hours. Select from five possible formats of displaying the day, month, and year. Adjust the mode for the clock. “Auto” uses the system’s GPS to automatically maintain the time. “Manual” allows you to set the clock using the “Set Clock Manually” key. Adjust the clock manually, Touch the “+” or “-” keys to adjust the hours, minutes, day, month and year up or down. “Clock Mode” must be set to manual for this option to be available. Adjusts the daylight savings time on or off. Choose the applicable time zone from the list. Touch this key to change the language on the display. Touch this key to change the camera settings. Touch this key to select the touch-screen display mode (day, night, or automatic). Adjust touch-screen brightness. Adjust touch-screen contrast. Adjust touch-screen color. 4-8 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems Menu item Temperature Unit Touchscreen click System Beeps Return to Factory Settings/ Clear Memory Software Licenses Traffic SXM Result Touch this key to change the temperature unit being displayed (Fahrenheit or Celsius). Toggles the touch-screen click feature on or off. When activated a click sound will be heard every time a key on the screen is touched. Toggle the system beep tones feature on or off. When activated, a beep sound will be heard when a pop-up message appears on the screen or a button on the unit (such as the button) is pressed and held for 2 seconds. Touch this key to return all settings to default and to clear the memory. Touch this key to display software licensing information. Touch this key to display traffic settings. For additional information, refer to the separate Navigation System Owner’s Manual. Touch this key to start SiriusXM® radio. For additional information, refer to “Audio system” in this section. CLOCK SET 1. Press the [ BUTTON ] button. 2. Touch the “Settings” key. 3. Touch the “System” key 4. Touch the “Clock” key. 5. Touch “Clock Mode” to select “Manual” to adjust time manually. 6. Touch “Set Clock Manually”. 7. Touch “+” and “-” keys to adjust hour, minute, day, month and year. 8. Press the BACK button to finish. To change the display brightness, press button. Pressing the button again will the change the display to the day or the night display. If no operation is performed within 5 seconds, the display will return to the previous display. HOW TO USE THE CAMERA BUTTON For additional information, refer to “RearView Monitor” or “Around View® Monitor” in this section. button for more than Press and hold the 2 seconds to turn the display off and show the clock, press the button again to turn the display back on. HOW TO USE THE ON•OFF BUTTON/VOL (volume) CONTROL KNOB Press the ON•OFF button to turn audio function on and off. Turn the VOL (volume) control knob to adjust audio volume. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-9 REARVIEW MONITOR (if so equipped) LHA3767 1. CAMERA button (models with navigation) WARNING ● Failure to follow the warnings and instructions for proper use of the RearView Monitor system could result in serious injury or death. 4-10 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems ● RearView Monitor is a convenience feature and is not a substitute for proper backing. Always turn and look out the windows and check mirrors to be sure that it is safe to move before operating the vehicle. Always back up slowly. ● The system is designed as an aid to the driver in showing large stationary objects directly behind the vehicle, to help avoid damaging the vehicle. ● The distance guide line and the vehicle width line should be used as a reference only when the vehicle is on a level paved surface. The distance viewed on the monitor is for reference only and may be different than the actual distance between the vehicle and displayed objects. CAUTION Do not scratch the camera lens when cleaning dirt or snow from the front of the camera. The RearView Monitor system automatically shows a rear view of the vehicle when the shift lever is shifted into the R (Reverse) position. Press the CAMERA button (if so equipped) while in the R (Reverse) position to cycle through guideline options. The radio can still be heard while the RearView Monitor is active. LHA3824 To display the rear view, the RearView Monitor system uses a camera located next to the rear 1 . hatch handle 䊊 LHA2944 HOW TO READ THE DISPLAYED LINES REARVIEW MONITOR SYSTEM OPERATION Guiding lines which indicate the vehicle width and distances to objects with reference to the A are displayed on the monitor. vehicle body line 䊊 With the ignition switch in the ON position, move the shift lever to the R (Reverse) position to operate the RearView Monitor. Distance guide lines Indicate distances from the vehicle body. 1 : approx. 1.5 ft (0.5 m) ● Red line 䊊 2 : approx. 3 ft (1 m) ● Yellow line 䊊 3 : approx. 7 ft (2 m) ● Green line 䊊 4 : approx. 10 ft (3 m) ● Green line 䊊 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-11 5 Vehicle width guide lines 䊊 Indicate the vehicle width when backing up. DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PREDICTED AND ACTUAL DISTANCES The displayed guidelines and their locations on the ground are for approximate reference only. Objects on uphill or downhill surfaces or projecting objects will be actually located at distances different from those displayed in the monitor relative to the guidelines (refer to illustrations). When in doubt, turn around and view the objects as you are backing up, or park and exit the vehicle to view the positioning of objects behind the vehicle. LHA4313 LHA4314 Backing up on a steep uphill Backing up on a steep downhill When backing up the vehicle up a hill, the distance guide lines and the vehicle width guide lines are shown closer than the actual distance. Note that any object on the hill is further than it appears on the monitor. When backing up the vehicle down a hill, the distance guide lines and the vehicle width guide lines are shown farther than the actual distance. Note that any object on the hill is closer than it appears on the monitor. 4-12 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems LHA3639 Models without navigation ADJUSTING THE SCREEN The procedure for adjusting the display settings of the screen differs depending on the type of screen present on the vehicle. For vehicles without Navigation System LHA2946 Backing up near a projecting object The vehicle may seem to nearly clear the object in the display. However, the vehicle may hit the object if it projects over the actual backing up course. LHA4315 Backing up behind a projecting object C is shown farther than the position The position 䊊 B in the display. However, the position 䊊 C is 䊊 A. actually at the same distance as the position 䊊 The vehicle may hit the object when backing up to A if the object projects over the the position 䊊 actual backing up course. 1. Firmly apply the brake and place the shift lever in R (reverse) 2. Press the ENTER/SETTING button. 3. The screen will display the Brightness settings. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-13 For vehicles with Navigation System 1. Firmly apply the brake and place the shift lever in R (reverse) 2. Press the button on the control panel. 3. The screen will display the Night settings. 4. Turn the TUNE knob to adjust the setting up or down. 5. Press the Auto settings. LHA3679 Models with navigation 4. Turn the TUNE/SCROLL knob to adjust the setting up or down. 5. Press the ENTER/SETTING button again to display the Contrast settings. 6. Turn the TUNE/SCROLL knob to adjust the setting up or down. 7. Press the ENTER/SETTING button to complete the adjustment. ● Do not adjust the display settings of the RearView Monitor while the vehicle is moving. button again to access the 6. Turn the TUNE knob to adjust the setting up or down. ● Do not adjust the display settings of the RearView Monitor while the vehicle is moving. REARVIEW MONITOR SYSTEM LIMITATIONS WARNING Listed below are the system limitations for RearView Monitor. Failure to operate the vehicle in accordance with these system limitations could result in serious injury or death. ● The system cannot completely eliminate blind spots and may not show every object. 4-14 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems ● Underneath the bumper and the corner areas of the bumper cannot be viewed on the RearView Monitor because of its monitoring range limitation. The system will not show small objects below the bumper, and may not show objects close to the bumper or on the ground. ● Objects viewed in the RearView Monitor differ from actual distance because a wide-angle lens is used. ● Objects in the RearView Monitor will appear visually opposite compared to when viewed in the rearview and outside mirrors. ● Use the displayed lines as a reference. The lines are highly affected by the number of occupants, fuel level, vehicle position, road conditions and road grade. ● Make sure that the rear hatch is securely closed when backing up. ● Do not put anything on the rearview camera. The rearview camera is installed above the license plate. ● When washing the vehicle with high pressure water, be sure not to spray it around the camera. Otherwise, water may enter the camera unit causing water condensation on the lens, a malfunction, fire or an electric shock. ● Do not strike the camera. It is a precision instrument. Otherwise, it may malfunction or cause damage resulting in a fire or an electric shock. The following are operating limitations and do not represent a system malfunction: ● When the temperature is extremely high or low, the screen may not clearly display objects. ● When strong light directly shines on the camera, objects may not be displayed clearly. ● Vertical lines may be seen in objects on the screen. This is due to strong reflected light from the bumper. ● The screen may flicker under fluorescent light. ● The colors of objects on the RearView Monitor may differ somewhat from the actual color of objects. ● Objects on the monitor may not be clear in a dark environment. ● There may be a delay when switching between views. ● If dirt, rain or snow accumulate on the camera, RearView Monitor may not display objects clearly. Clean the camera. ● Do not use wax on the camera lens. Wipe off any wax with a clean cloth dampened with a diluted mild cleaning agent, then wipe with a dry cloth. LHA3824 SYSTEM MAINTENANCE CAUTION ● Do not use alcohol, benzine or thinner to clean the camera. This will cause discoloration. ● Do not damage the camera as the monitor screen may be adversely affected. If dirt, rain or snow accumulates on the camera 1 , the RearView Monitor may not display ob䊊 jects clearly. Clean the camera by wiping it with a cloth dampened with a diluted mild cleaning agent and then wiping it with a dry cloth. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-15 AROUND VIEW® MONITOR (if so equipped) LHA3835 1. CAMERA button 4-16 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems WARNING ● Failure to follow the warnings and instructions for the proper use of the Around View® Monitor system could result in serious injury or death. ● The Around View® Monitor is a convenience feature and is not a substitute for proper vehicle operation because it has areas where objects cannot be viewed. The four corners of the vehicle in particular, are areas where objects do not always appear in the bird’s-eye, front, or rear views. Always check your surroundings to be sure that it is safe to move before operating the vehicle. Always operate the vehicle slowly. ● The driver is always responsible for safety during parking and other maneuvers. CAUTION Do not scratch the camera lens when cleaning dirt or snow from the front of the camera. The Around View® Monitor system is designed as an aid to the driver in situations such as slot parking or parallel parking. The monitor displays various views of the position of the vehicle in a split screen format. Not all views are available at all times. Available views: ● Front View An approximately 150–degree view of the front of the vehicle. ● Rear View An approximately 150–degree view of the rear of the vehicle. ● Bird’s-Eye View The surrounding views of the vehicle from above. ● Front-Side View The view around and ahead of the front passenger’s side wheel. LHA4382 To display the multiple views, the Around View® Monitor system uses cameras located in the front grille, on the vehicle’s outside mirrors and one 1 . just above the vehicle’s license plate䊊 AROUND VIEW® MONITOR SYSTEM OPERATION With the ignition switch in the ON position, move the shift lever to the R (Reverse) position or press the CAMERA button to operate the Around View® Monitor. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-17 The screen displayed on the Around View® Monitor will automatically return to the previous screen 3 minutes after the CAMERA button has been pressed with the shift lever in a position other than the R (Reverse) position. ● When driving the vehicle up a hill, objects viewed in the monitor are further than they appear. When driving the vehicle down a hill, objects viewed in the monitor are closer than they appear. Available views ● Objects in the rear view will appear visually opposite compared to when viewed in the monitor and outside mirrors. WARNING ● The distance guide lines and the vehicle width lines should be used as a reference only when the vehicle is on a paved, level surface. The apparent distance viewed on the monitor may be different than the actual distance between the vehicle and displayed objects. ● Use the displayed lines and the bird’seye view as a reference. The lines and the bird’s-eye view are greatly affected by the number of occupants, cargo, fuel level, vehicle position, road condition and road grade. ● If the tires are replaced with different sized tires, the predicted course lines and the bird’s-eye view may be displayed incorrectly. ● Use the mirrors or actually look to properly judge distances to other objects. ● On a snow-covered or slippery road, there may be a difference between the predicted course lines and the actual course line. ● The vehicle width and predicted course lines are wider than the actual width and course. ● The displayed lines will appear slightly off to the right, because the rearview camera is not installed in the rear center of the vehicle. SAA1840 Front view Front and rear view Guiding lines that indicate the approximate vehicle width and distance to objects with referA are displayed on ence to the vehicle body line 䊊 the monitor. Distance guide lines: Indicate distances from the vehicle body: 1 : approximately 1.5 ft (0.5 m) ● Red line 䊊 2 : approximately 3 ft (1 m) ● Yellow line 䊊 3 : approximately 7 ft (2 m) ● Green line 䊊 4 : approximately 10 ft (3 m) ● Green line 䊊 4-18 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems The front view will not be displayed when the vehicle speed is above 6 mph (10 km/h). NOTE: When the monitor displays the front view and the steering wheel turns about 90 degrees or less from the straight-ahead position, both the right and left predicted 6 are displayed. When the course lines 䊊 steering wheel turns about 90 degrees or more, a line is displayed only on the opposite side of the turn. SAA1896 Rear view 5 : Vehicle width guide lines 䊊 Indicate the approximate vehicle width when backing up. 6 : Predicted course lines 䊊 Indicate the predicted course when operating the vehicle. The predicted course lines will be displayed on the monitor when the steering wheel is turned. The predicted course lines will move depending on how much the steering wheel is turned and will not be displayed while the steering wheel is in the straight-ahead position. LHA3730 Bird’s-eye view The bird’s-eye view shows the overhead view of the vehicle, which helps confirm the vehicle position and the predicted course to a parking space. 1 shows the position of the The vehicle icon 䊊 vehicle. Note that the apparent distance between objects viewed in the bird’s-eye view may differ somewhat from the actual distance to the vehicle. 2 are The areas that the cameras cannot cover 䊊 indicated in black. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-19 2 is highlighted in yellow The non-viewable area 䊊 for several seconds after the bird’s-eye view is displayed. It will be shown only the first time after the ignition switch is placed in the ON position. DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PREDICTED AND ACTUAL DISTANCES The displayed guidelines and their locations on the ground are for approximate reference only. Objects on uphill or downhill surfaces or projecting objects will be actually located at distances different from those displayed in the monitor relative to the guidelines (refer to illustrations). When in doubt, turn around and view the objects as you are backing up, or park and exit the vehicle to view the positioning of objects behind the vehicle. The driver can check the approximate direction and angle of the tire on the display by the tire icon 3 when driving the vehicle forward or backward. 䊊 WARNING ● Objects in the bird’s-eye view will appear further than the actual distance. ● Tall objects, such as a curb or vehicle, may be misaligned or not displayed at the seam of the views. LHA2652 ● Objects that are above the camera cannot be displayed. Front-side view ● The view of the bird’s-eye view may be misaligned when the camera position alters. Guiding lines that indicate the approximate width and the front end of the vehicle are displayed on the monitor. ● A line on the ground may be misaligned and is not seen as being straight at the seam of the views. The misalignment will increase as the line proceeds away from the vehicle. 1 shows the front part The front-of-vehicle line 䊊 of the vehicle. ● Tire angle display does not indicate the actual tire angle. Guiding lines 2 shows the approxiThe side-of-vehicle line 䊊 mate vehicle width including the outside mirrors. 3 of both the front 䊊 1 and side The extensions 䊊 2 lines are shown with a green dotted line. 䊊 4-20 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems LHA4313 LHA4314 Backing up on a steep uphill Backing up on a steep downhill When backing up the vehicle up a hill, the distance guide lines and the vehicle width guide lines are shown closer than the actual distance. Note that any object on the hill is further than it appears on the monitor. When backing up the vehicle down a hill, the distance guide lines and the vehicle width guide lines are shown farther than the actual distance. Note that any object on the hill is closer than it appears on the monitor. LHA1201 Backing up near a projecting object A do not touch the The predicted course lines 䊊 object in the display. However, the vehicle may hit the object if it projects over the actual backing up course. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-21 A if the object projects over the the position 䊊 actual backing up course. HOW TO PARK WITH PREDICTED COURSE LINES WARNING ● If the tires are replaced with different sized tires, the predicted course lines may be displayed incorrectly. ● On a snow-covered or slippery road, there may be a difference between the predicted course line and the actual course line. ● If the battery is disconnected or becomes discharged, the predicted course lines may be displayed incorrectly. If this occurs, please perform the following procedures: – Turn the steering wheel from lock to lock while the engine is running. LHA4315 Backing up behind a projecting object C is shown farther than the position The position 䊊 B in the display. However, the position 䊊 C is 䊊 A. actually at the same distance as the position 䊊 The vehicle may hit the object when backing up to – Drive the vehicle on a straight road for more than 5 minutes. ● When the steering wheel is turned with the ignition switch in the ACC position, the predicted course lines may be displayed incorrectly. 4-22 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems LHA1197 1. Visually check that the parking space is safe before parking your vehicle. 2. The rear view of the vehicle is displayed on A when the shift lever is moved the screen 䊊 to the R (Reverse) position. 4. Maneuver the steering wheel to make the D parallel to the vehicle width guide lines 䊊 C while referring to the preparking space 䊊 dicted course lines. 5. When the vehicle is parked in the space completely, move the shift lever to the P (Park) position and apply the parking brake. HOW TO SWITCH THE DISPLAY With the ignition switch in the ON position, press the CAMERA button or move the shift lever to the R (Reverse) position to operate the Around View® Monitor. If the shift lever is in the D (Drive) position, the only available view is front view/front-side view split screen. The display will switch from the Around View® Monitor screen when: ● The shift lever is in the D (Drive) position and the vehicle speed increases above approximately 6 mph (10 km/h) ● A different screen is selected. The Around View® Monitor displays different split screen views depending on the position of the shift lever. Press the CAMERA button to switch between the available views. If the shift lever is in the R (Reverse) position, the available views are: LHA1198 3. Slowly back up the vehicle adjusting the steering wheel so that the predicted course B enter the parking space 䊊 C. lines 䊊 ● Rear view/bird’s-eye view split screen ● Rear view/front-side view split screen If the shift lever is in the P (Park) position, the available views are: ● Front view/bird’s-eye view split screen ● Front view/front-side view split screen Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-23 NOTE: Do not adjust any of the display settings of the Around View® Monitor while the vehicle is moving. Make sure the parking brake is firmly applied. LHA4238 ADJUSTING THE SCREEN 1. Firmly apply the brake and place the shift lever in R (reverse). 2. Press the button on the control panel. 3. The screen will display the Night settings. 4. Turn the TUNE knob to adjust the setting up or down. 5. Press the Auto settings. button again to access the 4-24 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems LHA4383 AROUND VIEW® MONITOR SYSTEM LIMITATIONS WARNING Listed below are the system limitations for Around View® Monitor. Failure to operate the vehicle in accordance with these system limitations could result in serious injury or death. ● Do not use the Around View® Monitor with the outside mirrors in the stored position, and make sure that the rear hatch is securely closed when operating the vehicle using the Around View® Monitor. ● The apparent distance between objects viewed on the Around View® Monitor differs from the actual distance. ● The cameras are installed on the front grille, the outside mirrors and above the rear license plate. Do not put anything on the vehicle that covers the cameras. ● When washing the vehicle with high pressure water, be sure not to spray it around the cameras. Otherwise, water may enter the camera unit causing water condensation on the lens, a malfunction, fire or an electric shock. ● Do not strike the cameras. They are precision instruments. Doing so could cause a malfunction or cause damage resulting in a fire or an electric shock. There are some areas where the system will not show objects and the system does not warn of moving objects. When in the front or rear view display, an object below the bumper or on the 1 . When in the ground may not be viewed 䊊 2 of bird’s-eye view, a tall object near the seam 䊊 the camera viewing areas will not appear in the monitor. ● Objects on the Around View® Monitor may not be clear and the color of the object may differ in a dark environment. ● There may be differences in sharpness between each camera view of the bird’s-eye view. ● Do not use wax on the camera lens. Wipe off any wax with a clean cloth that has been dampened with a diluted mild cleaning agent, then wipe with a dry cloth. The following are operating limitations and do not represent a system malfunction: ● There may be a delay when switching between views. ● When the temperature is extremely high or low, the screen may not display objects clearly. ● When strong light directly shines on the camera, objects may not be displayed clearly. ● The screen may flicker under fluorescent light. ● The colors of objects on the Around View® Monitor may differ somewhat from the actual color of objects. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-25 LHA3591 System temporarily unavailable When the “!” icon is displayed on the screen, there are abnormal conditions in the Around View® Monitor. This will not hinder normal driving operation but the system should be inspected. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.. LHA3592 When the “[X]” icon is displayed on the screen, the camera image may be receiving temporary electronic disturbances from surrounding devices. This will not hinder normal driving operation but the system should be inspected. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. LHA4382 SYSTEM MAINTENANCE CAUTION ● Do not use alcohol, benzine or thinner to clean the camera. This will cause discoloration. ● Do not damage the cameras as the monitor screen may be adversely affected. If dirt, rain or snow accumulates on any of the 1 , the Around View® Monitor may not cameras 䊊 display objects clearly. Clean the camera by wiping with a cloth dampened with a diluted mild cleaning agent and then wiping with a dry cloth. 4-26 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems VENTS HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONER (manual) WARNING ● The air conditioner cooling function operates only when the engine is running. SAA3126 Side vents Adjust the air flow direction of the vents by opening, closing or rotating. LHA2085 Center vents Adjust the air flow direction of the vents by mov1 . ing the slide as indicated 䊊 ● Do not leave children or adults who would normally require the assistance of others alone in your vehicle. Pets should also not be left alone. They could accidentally injure themselves or others through inadvertent operation of the vehicle. Also, on hot, sunny days, temperatures in a closed vehicle could quickly become high enough to cause severe or possibly fatal injuries to people or animals. ● Do not use the recirculation mode for long periods as it may cause the interior air to become stale and the windows to fog up. NOTE: ● Odors from inside and outside the vehicle can build up in the air conditioner unit. Odor can enter the passenger compartment through the vents. ● When parking, set the heater and air conditioner controls to turn off air recirculation to allow fresh air into the passenger compartment. This should help reduce odors inside the vehicle. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-27 — — Air flows from defroster outlets and foot outlets. Air flows mainly from defroster outlets. Temperature control dial The temperature control dial allows you to adjust the temperature of the outlet air. To lower the temperature, turn the dial to the left. To increase the temperature, turn the dial to the right. Fresh air Move the air intake lever to the position. The air flow is drawn from outside the vehicle. LHA3655 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Rear window and outside mirror (if so equipped) defroster switch Fan control dial Air conditioner button Temperature control dial Air intake lever (Air recirculation and Fresh air) Air flow control dial CONTROLS Fan control dial The fan control dial turns the fan on and off, and controls fan speed. Air flow control dial The air flow control dial allows you to select the air flow outlets. — — — Air flows from center and side vents. Air flows from center and side vents and foot outlets. Air flows mainly from foot outlets. 4-28 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems Air recirculation Move the air intake lever to the recirculate air inside the vehicle. selection: Use the position to ● when driving on a dusty road. ● to prevent traffic fumes from entering passenger compartment. ● for maximum cooling when using the air conditioner. Air conditioner button 3. Turn the position. Start the engine, turn the fan control dial to the button to desired position and press the turn on the air conditioner. The indicator light comes on when the air conditioner is operating. To turn off the air conditioner, press the button again. The air conditioner cooling function operates only when the engine is running. Rear window and outside mirror (if so equipped) defroster switch For additional information, refer to “Rear window and outside mirror (if so equipped) defroster switch” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. fan control dial to the desired 4. Turn the temperature control dial to the desired position between the middle and the hot position. Ventilation This mode directs outside air to the side and center vents. 1. Move the air intake lever to the tion. posi- 2. Turn the air flow control dial to the position. 3. Turn the position. fan control dial to the desired 4. Turn the temperature control dial to the desired position. HEATER OPERATION Heating Defrosting or defogging This mode is used to direct heated air to the foot outlets. Some air also flows from the defrost outlets. This mode directs the air to the defrost outlets to defrost/defog the windows. 1. Move the air intake lever to the tion for normal heating. 2. Turn the air flow control dial to the position. posi- 1. Move the air intake lever to the tion. 2. Turn the air flow control dial to the position. posi- 3. Turn the position. fan control dial to the desired 4. Turn the temperature control dial to the desired position between the middle and the hot position. ● To quickly remove ice or fog from the windows, turn the fan control dial to the maximum position and the temperature control dial to the full hot position. ● For additional information on how to optimize defogging performance, refer to the advice label on the sun visor. or position is selected, When the button to turn on the air condipress the tioner for better performance. This will dehumidify the air and help defog the windows. Bi-level heating This mode directs cooler air from the side and center vents and warmer air from the floor outlets. When the temperature control dial is moved to the full hot or full cool position, the air between the vents and the floor outlets is the same temperature. 1. Move the air intake lever to position. 2. Turn the air flow control dial to the position. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-29 3. Turn the position. fan control dial to the desired 4. Turn the temperature control dial to the desired position. Heating and defogging This mode heats the interior and defogs the windshield. 1. Move the air intake lever to the tion. posi- 2. Turn the air flow control dial to the position. 3. Turn the position. fan control dial to the desired 4. Turn the temperature control dial to the desired position between the middle and the hot position. or are selected, the air ● When conditioner turns on (the indicator light may not illuminate). This will dehumidify the air and help defog the windows. Operating tips Clear snow and ice from the wiper blades and air inlet in front of the windshield. This improves heater operation. AIR CONDITIONER OPERATION Dehumidified heating Start the engine, turn the fan control dial to the desired position, and press the button to activate the air conditioner. When the air conditioner is on, cooling and dehumidifying functions are added to the heater operation. The air conditioner cooling function operates only when the engine is running. Cooling This mode is used to cool and dehumidify the air. 1. Move the air intake lever to the tion. posi- This mode is used to heat and dehumidify the air. 1. Move the air intake lever to the tion. posi- 2. Turn the air flow control dial to the position. 3. Turn the position. 4. Press the comes on. fan control dial to the desired button. The indicator light 5. Turn the temperature control dial to the desired position. 2. Turn the air flow control dial to the position. Dehumidified defogging 3. Turn the position. This mode is used to defog the windows and dehumidify the air. 4. Press the comes on. fan control dial to the desired button. The indicator light 5. Turn the temperature control dial to the desired position. ● For quick cooling when the outside temperature is high, move the air intake lever to position. Be sure to return to the the position for normal cooling. 4-30 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 1. Move the air intake lever to the tion. posi- 2. Turn the air flow control dial to the position. 3. Turn the position. fan control dial to the desired 4. Turn the temperature control dial to the desired position. Operating tips ● Keep the windows closed while the air conditioner is in operation. ● After parking in the sun, drive for 2 or 3 minutes with the windows open to vent hot air from the passenger compartment. Then, close the windows. This allows the air conditioner to cool the interior more quickly. AIR FLOW CHARTS The following charts show the button and dial positions for MAXIMUM AND QUICK heating, cooling or defrosting. The air intake lever position for should always be in the heating and defrosting. ● The air conditioning system should be operated for approximately 10 minutes at least once a month. This helps prevent damage to the system due to lack of lubrication. ● A visible mist may be seen coming from the ventilators in hot, humid conditions as the air is cooled rapidly. This does not indicate a malfunction. ● If the engine coolant temperature gauge indicates engine coolant temperature over the normal range, turn the air conditioner off. For additional information, refer to “If your vehicle overheats” in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-31 LHA4350 4-32 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems LHA4351 LHA4352 LHA4353 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-33 SERVICING AIR CONDITIONER The air conditioner system in your NISSAN vehicle is charged with a refrigerant designed with the environment in mind. This refrigerant does not harm the earth’s ozone layer. Special charging equipment and lubricant is required when servicing your NISSAN air conditioner. Using improper refrigerants or lubricants will cause severe damage to your air conditioner system. For additional information, refer to “Air conditioner system refrigerant and oil recommendations” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer to service your “environmentally friendly” air conditioning system. WARNING The air conditioner system contains refrigerant under high pressure. To avoid personal injury, any air conditioner service should be done only by an experienced technician with proper equipment. LHA4354 4-34 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems AUDIO SYSTEM RADIO With the ignition placed in the ACC or ON posi(power) or ON•OFF button tion, press the to turn the radio on. If you listen to the radio with the engine not running, the ignition should be placed in the ACC position. Radio reception is affected by station signal strength, distance from radio transmitter, buildings, bridges, mountains and other external influences. Intermittent changes in reception quality normally are caused by these external influences. Using a cellular phone in or near the vehicle may influence radio reception quality. Radio reception Your NISSAN radio system is equipped with state-of-the-art electronic circuits to enhance radio reception. These circuits are designed to extend reception range, and to enhance the quality of that reception. However, there are some general characteristics of both FM and AM radio signals that can affect radio reception quality in a moving vehicle, even when the finest equipment is used. These characteristics are completely normal in a given reception area and do not indicate any malfunction in your NISSAN radio system. Reception conditions will constantly change because of vehicle movement. Buildings, terrain, signal distance and interference from other vehicles can work against ideal reception. Described below are some of the factors that can affect your radio reception. Static and flutter: During signal interference from buildings, large hills or due to antenna position (usually in conjunction with increased distance from the station transmitter), static or flutter can be heard. This can be reduced by adjusting the treble control to reduce treble response. Some cellular phones or other devices may cause interference or a buzzing noise to come from the audio system speakers. Storing the device in a different location may reduce or eliminate the noise. Multipath reception: Because of the reflective characteristics of FM signals, direct and reflected signals reach the receiver at the same time. The signals may cancel each other, resulting in momentary flutter or loss of sound. FM RADIO RECEPTION AM RADIO RECEPTION Range: FM range is normally limited to 25 – 30 mi (40 – 48 km), with monaural (single channel) FM having slightly more range than stereo FM. External influences may sometimes interfere with FM station reception even if the FM station is within 25 mi (40 km). The strength of the FM signal is directly related to the distance between the transmitter and receiver. FM signals follow a lineof-sight path, exhibiting many of the same characteristics as light. For example, they will reflect off objects. AM signals, because of their low frequency, can bend around objects and skip along the ground. In addition, the signals can be bounced off the ionosphere and bent back to earth. Because of these characteristics, AM signals are also subject to interference as they travel from transmitter to receiver. Fade and drift: As your vehicle moves away from a station transmitter, the signals will tend to fade and/or drift. Fading: Occurs while the vehicle is passing through freeway underpasses or in areas with many tall buildings. It can also occur for several seconds during ionospheric turbulence even in areas where no obstacles exist. Static: Caused by thunderstorms, electrical power lines, electric signs and even traffic lights. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-35 Compact disc (CD) player SATELLITE RADIO RECEPTION (if so equipped) CAUTION When the satellite radio is used for the first time or the battery has been replaced, the satellite radio may not work properly. This is not a malfunction. Wait more than 10 minutes with satellite radio ON and the vehicle outside of any metal or large building for satellite radio to receive all of the necessary data. ● Do not force a compact disc into the CD insert slot. This could damage the CD and/or CD player. ● Trying to load a CD with the CD door closed could damage the CD and/or CD player. No satellite radio reception is available and “NO SAT” is displayed when the SAT band option is selected unless optional satellite receiver and antenna are installed and a SiriusXM® Satellite Radio service subscription is active. Satellite radio is not available in Alaska, Hawaii and Guam. ● Only one CD can be loaded into the CD player at a time. ● Only use high quality 4.7 in (12 cm) round discs that have the “COMPACT disc DIGITAL AUDIO” logo on the disc or packaging. Satellite radio performance may be affected if cargo carried on the roof blocks the satellite radio signal. ● During cold weather or rainy days, the player may malfunction due to the humidity. If this occurs, remove the CD and dehumidify or ventilate the player completely. If possible, do not put cargo over the satellite antenna. A build up of ice on the satellite radio antenna can affect satellite radio performance. Remove the ice to restore satellite radio reception. LHA0099 AUDIO OPERATION PRECAUTIONS ● The player may skip while driving on rough roads. ● The CD player sometimes cannot function when the compartment temperature is extremely high or low. Decrease/increase the temperature before use. 4-36 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems ● Do not expose the CD to direct sunlight. ● CDs that are in poor condition or are dirty, scratched or covered with fingerprints may not work properly. ● The following CDs may not work properly: ● Copy control compact discs (CCCD) ● Recordable compact discs (CD-R) ● Rewritable compact discs (CD-RW) ● Do not use the following CDs as they may cause the CD player to malfunction: CHECK DISC: Compact disc with MP3 or WMA ● Confirm that the CD is inserted correctly (the label side is facing up, etc.). Terms ● Confirm that the CD is not bent or warped and it is free of scratches. PRESS EJECT: This is an error due to excessive temperature inside the player. Remove the CD by pressing the EJECT button. After a short time, reinsert the CD. The CD can be played when the temperature of the player returns to normal. ● 3.1 in (8 cm) discs with an adapter UNPLAYABLE: ● CDs that are not round The file is unplayable in this audio system (only MP3 or WMA CD). ● CDs with a paper label ● CDs that are warped, scratched, or have abnormal edges ● This audio system can only play prerecorded CDs. It has no capability to record or burn CDs. ● If the CD cannot be played, one of the following messages will be displayed. ● MP3 — MP3 is short for Moving Pictures Experts Group Audio Layer 3. MP3 is the most well-known compressed digital audio file format. This format allows for near “CD quality” sound, but at a fraction of the size of normal audio files. MP3 conversion of an audio track from CD-ROM can reduce the file size by approximately a 10:1 ratio with virtually no perceptible loss in quality. MP3 compression removes the redundant and irrelevant parts of a sound signal that the human ear doesn’t hear. ● WMA — Windows Media Audio (WMA)* is a compressed audio format created by Microsoft as an alternative to MP3. The WMA codec offers greater file compression than the MP3 codec, enabling storage of more digital audio tracks in the same amount of space when compared to MP3s at the same level of quality. ● Bit rate — Bit rate denotes the number of bits per second used by a digital music file. The size and quality of a compressed digital audio file is determined by the bit rate used when encoding the file. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-37 ● Sampling frequency — Sampling frequency is the rate at which the samples of a signal are converted from analog to digital (A/D conversion) per second. Playback order Music playback order of a CD with MP3 or WMA files is as illustrated. ● The names of folders not containing MP3 or WMA files are not shown in the display. ● Multisession — Multisession is one of the methods for writing data to media. Writing data once to the media is called a single session, and writing more than once is called a multisession. ● If there is a file in the top level of the disc, “Root Folder” is displayed. ● The playback order is the order in which the files were written by the writing software. Therefore, the files might not play in the desired order. ● ID3/WMA Tag — The ID3/WMA tag is the part of the encoded MP3 or WMA file that contains information about the digital music file such as song title, artist, encoding bit rate, track time duration, etc. ID3 tag information is displayed on the Artist/song title line on the display. * Windows® and Windows Media® are registered trademarks and trademarks in the United States of America and other countries of Microsoft Corporation of the USA. WHA1078 Playback order chart 4-38 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems Specification chart Supported media Supported file systems MP3 Supported versions*1 WMA Version Sampling frequency Bit rate Version Sampling frequency Bit rate Tag information Folder levels Text character number limitation Displayable character codes*2 CD, CD-R, CD-RW ISO9660 LEVEL1, ISO9660 LEVEL2, Apple ISO, Romeo, Joliet * ISO9660 Level 3 (packet writing) is not supported. MPEG1, MPEG2, MPEG2.5 8 kHz - 48 kHz 8 kbps - 320 kbps, VBR WMA7, WMA8, WMA9 32 kHz - 48 kHz 48 kbps - 192 kbps, VBR ID3 tag VER1.0, VER1.1, VER2.2, VER2.3 (MP3 only) Folder levels: 8, Max folders: 255 (including root folder), Files: 512 (Max. 255 files for one folder) 128 characters 01: ASCII, 02: ISO-8859-1, 03: UNICODE (UTF-16 BOM Big Endian), 04: UNICODE (UTF-16 Non-BOM Big Endian), 05: UNICODE (UTF-8), 06: UNICODE (Non-UTF-16 BOM Little Endian) *1 Files created with a combination of 48 kHz sampling frequency and 64 kbps bit rate cannot be played. *2 Available codes depend on what kind of media, versions and information are going to be displayed. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-39 Troubleshooting guide Symptom Cannot play Poor sound quality It takes a relatively long time before the music starts playing. Music cuts off or skips Skipping with high bit rate files Moves immediately to the next song when playing Songs do not play back in the desired order Cause and Countermeasure Check if the disc was inserted correctly. Check if the disc is scratched or dirty. Check if there is condensation inside the player. If there is, wait until the condensation is gone (about 1 hour) before using the player. If there is a temperature increase error, the CD player will play correctly after it returns to the normal temperature. If there is a mixture of music CD files (CD-DA data) and MP3/WMA files on a CD, only the music CD files (CD-DA data) will be played. Files with extensions other than “.MP3”,“.WMA”, “.mp3” or “.wma” cannot be played. In addition, the character codes and number of characters for folder names and file names should be in compliance with the specifications. Check if the finalization process, such as session close and disc close, is done for the disc. Check if the disc is protected by copyright. Check if the disc is scratched or dirty. Bit rate may be too low. If there are many folders or file levels on the MP3/WMA disc, or if it is a multisession disc, some time may be required before the music starts playing. The writing software and hardware combination might not match, or the writing speed, writing depth, writing width, etc., might not match the specifications. Try using the slowest writing speed. Skipping may occur with large quantities of data, such as for high bit rate data. When a non-MP3/WMA file has been given an extension of “.MP3”, “.WMA”, .“mp3”or “.wma”, or when play is prohibited by copyright protection, there will be approximately 5 seconds of no sound and then the player will skip to the next song. The playback order is the order in which the files were written by the writing software. Therefore, the files might not play in the desired order. 4-40 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems USB (Universal Serial Bus) Connection Port (if so equipped) WARNING Do not connect, disconnect or operate the USB device while driving. Doing so can be a distraction. If distracted you could lose control of your vehicle and cause an accident or serious injury. CAUTION ● Do not force the USB device into the USB port. Inserting the USB device tilted or up-side-down into the port may damage the port. Make sure that the USB device is connected correctly into the USB port. ● Do not grab the USB port cover (if so equipped) when pulling the USB device out of the port. This could damage the port and the cover. ● Do not leave the USB cable in a place where it can be pulled unintentionally. Pulling the cable may damage the port. The vehicle is not equipped with a USB device. USB devices should be purchased separately as necessary. This system cannot be used to format USB devices. To format a USB device, use a personal computer. In some jurisdictions, the USB device for the front seats plays only sound without images for regulatory reasons, even when the vehicle is parked. This system supports various USB memory devices, USB hard drives and iPod® players. Some USB devices may not be supported by this system. ● Partitioned USB devices may not play correctly. ● Some characters used in other languages (Chinese, Japanese, etc.) may not appear properly in the display. Using English language characters with a USB device is recommended. General notes for USB (if so equipped) use: ● For additional information, refer to your device manufacturer’s owner information regarding the proper use and care of the device. Notes for iPod® (if so equipped) use: iPod® is a trademark of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries. ● Improperly plugging in the iPod® may cause a checkmark to be displayed on and off (flickering). Always make sure that the iPod® is connected properly. ● An iPod® nano (1st Generation) may remain in fast forward or rewind mode if it is connected during a seek operation. In this case, please manually reset the iPod®. ● An iPod® nano (2nd Generation) will continue to fast-forward or rewind if it is disconnected during a seek operation. ● An incorrect song title may appear when the Play Mode is changed while using an iPod® nano (2nd Generation). ● Audiobooks may not play in the same order as they appear on an iPod®. ● Large video files cause slow responses in an iPod®. The vehicle center display may momentarily black out, but will soon recover. ● If an iPod® automatically selects large video files while in the shuffle mode, the vehicle center display may momentarily black out, but will soon recover. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-41 Bluetooth® streaming audio (if so equipped) ● Some Bluetooth® audio devices may not be recognized by the in-vehicle audio system. ● It is necessary to set up the wireless connection between a compatible Bluetooth® audio device and the in-vehicle Bluetooth® module before using the Bluetooth® audio. ● Operating procedure of the Bluetooth® audio will vary depending on the devices. Make sure how to operate your audio device before using it with this system. ● While an audio device is connected through the Bluetooth® wireless connection, the battery power of the device may discharge quicker than usual. ● This system supports the Bluetooth® Audio Distribution Profile (A2DP, AVRCP). BLUETOOTH® is a trademark owned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and licensed to Visteon and Bosch. ● The Bluetooth® audio may be stopped under the following conditions: ● Receiving a call on the Hands-Free Phone System. ● Checking the connection to the handsfree phone. ● Do not place the Bluetooth® audio device in an area surrounded by metal or far away from the in-vehicle Bluetooth® module to prevent tone quality degradation and wireless connection disruption. 4-42 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 7. AUX IN jack 8. AUX button 9. CD button 10. AM button 11. FM button 12. VOL (volume) control knob / button (power) 13. Station select (1 - 6) buttons 14. TRACK 15. button SEEK button Audio main operation LHA8804 FM/AM RADIO WITH COMPACT DISC (CD) PLAYER (if so equipped) 2. CD insert slot For additional information, refer to “Audio operation precautions” in this section. 4. DISP (display) button 1. CD eject button 3. SCAN button 5. RPT (repeat )/ RDM (random) button 6. TUNE/FOLDER knob / MENU button VOL (volume) control knob/ (power) button Place the ignition switch in the ACC or ON (power) button. If position, then press the you listen to the radio with the engine not running, place the ignition in the ACC position. The mode (radio or CD) that was playing immediately before the system was turned off resumes playing. When no CD is loaded, the radio comes on. (power) button again turns Pressing the the system off. Turn the VOL (volume) control knob to the right to increase volume or to the left to decrease volume. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-43 MENU button (Bass, Treble, Balance, Fade, Speed Sensitive Volume and Clock) Press the MENU button to change the mode as follows: Bass → Treble → Balance → Fade → Spd. Sen. Vol. (Speed Sensitive Volume) → AUX IN Volume → Clock → Clock Adjust To adjust the Bass, Treble, Fade and Balance, press the MENU button until the desired mode SEEK or appears in the display. Press the button to adjust the setting to the TRACK desired level (-5 to +5). Balance adjusts the sound between the right and left speakers. Fade adjusts the sound between the front and rear speakers. Once you have adjusted the sound quality to the desired level, press the MENU button repeatedly until the radio or CD display reappears. Otherwise, the radio or CD display will automatically reappear after about 10 seconds. Speed Sensitive Volume adjusts the volume of the audio system as the vehicle’s driving speed changes. It can be set as follows: DISP (display) button Press the DISP (display) button while a CD is playing to change the text shown in the audio display as follows: For CDs: Running Time → Album Title: → Artist Name: → Song Title For MP3 CDs: Running Time → Folder Title: → Album Title: → Artist Name: → Song Title: If the text information is too long to fully be displayed on the screen; press and hold the DISP button for longer than 1.5 seconds to scroll through the rest of the text. Clock set 1. Press the MENU button repeatedly until “Adjust Clock: NO” appears on the display. 2. Turn the TUNE/FOLDER knob to change to “Adjust Clock: YES”. 3. Press the MENU button. 4. When “Change Hour” appears, turn the TUNE/FOLDER knob to adjust the hours. 5. Press MENU button. 6. When “Change Minute” appears, turn the TUNE/FOLDER knob to adjust minutes. 7. Press MENU button to finish. The display will return to the regular clock display after 10 seconds if no further adjustment is performed. Press the DISP (display) button while the radio is playing to toggle the audio display between station number and RDS. FM/AM radio operation Clock operation AM and FM buttons To turn the clock display on or off, press the MENU button repeatedly until “Clock” appears on the display. Turn the TUNE/FOLDER knob to toggle the setting (ON or OFF). Press the AM button to change the band to AM. OFF → LOW → MID → HIGH 4-44 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems If another audio source is playing when the AM button is pressed, the audio source playing will automatically be turned off and the last radio station played will begin playing. Press the FM button to change the band as follows: FM1 → FM2 → FM1 If another audio source is playing when the FM button is pressed, the audio source playing will automatically be turned off and the last radio station played will begin playing. SEEK and TRACK (tuning) buttons Press the SEEK button to tune from low to high frequencies and stop at the next broadcasting station. to tune from high Press the TRACK button to low frequencies and stop at the next broadcasting station. Press and hold either button to seek at a faster speed. SCAN (tuning) button Press the SCAN button. SCAN illuminates in the display window. Scan tuning begins from low to high frequencies. Scan tuning stops for 5 seconds at each broadcasting station that has sufficient signal strength. When scanning, SCAN blinks in the display. Pressing the SCAN button again during this 5 second period stops scan tuning and the radio remains tuned to that station. Twelve stations can be set for the FM band (6 for FM1, 6 for FM2) and six stations can be set for the AM band. CD button When the CD button is pressed with a compact disc loaded and the radio playing, the radio turns off and the last used compact disc starts to play. 1. Choose the radio band AM, FM1 or FM2 using the AM or FM button. SEEK and TRACK (Fast Forward, Rewind) buttons 2. Tune to the desired station using manual, SEEK or SCAN tuning. Press and hold any of the desired station memory buttons (1 – 6) until a beep sound is heard. or TRACK When the SEEK button button is pressed while the compact disc is playing, the compact disc plays at an increased speed while fast forwarding or rewinding. When the button is released, the compact disc returns to normal play speed. 1 to 6 Station memory operations 3. The channel indicator will then come on and the sound will resume. Programming is now complete. 4. Other buttons can be set in the same manner. If the battery cable is disconnected or if the fuse opens, the radio memory will be canceled. In that case, reset the desired stations. Compact disc (CD) player operation Place the ignition switch in the ACC or ON position, and carefully insert the compact disc into the slot with the label side up. The compact disc is automatically pulled into the slot and starts to play. If the radio is already operating, it automatically turns off and the compact disc begins to play. SEEK and TRACK buttons button is pressed while When the SEEK the compact disc is playing, the next track following the present one starts to play from the beginbutton several times ning. Press the SEEK to skip several tracks. Each time the button is pressed, the CD advances one additional track. The track number appears in the display window. (When the last track on the compact disc is skipped, the first track is played.) button is pressed, the When the TRACK track being played returns to the beginning. button several times to Press the TRACK skip back several tracks. Each time the button is pressed the CD moves back one track. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-45 RPT (repeat)/RDM (random) button SCAN (CDs) button Press the RPT/RDM button while a compact disc is playing to change the play pattern as follows: Press the SCAN button for less than 1.5 seconds to scan all tracks of the current disc for 10 seconds per track. The SCAN icon is flashed during scan mode. CD: TRACK REPEAT → DISC RANDOM → DISC REPEAT MP3/WMA CD: FOLDER REPEAT → TRACK REPEAT → DISC RANDOM → FOLDER RANDOM → DISC REPEAT TRACK REPEAT: The track that is currently playing will be repeated. DISC RANDOM: The order of the tracks on the disc will be mixed during play. DISC REPEAT: The disc currently playing will be repeated. FOLDER REPEAT: The tracks in the current folder will be repeated. FOLDER RANDOM: The order of the tracks in the folder will be mixed during play. The scan mode is canceled once it scans through all tracks on the disc, or if the SCAN button is pressed during scan mode. CD EJECT When the button is pressed with a compact disc loaded, the compact disc will be ejected. button is pressed while the When the compact disc is playing, the compact disc will eject and the system will turn off. AUX (Auxiliary) button The AUX IN jack is located on the CD player. The AUX IN audio input jack accepts any standard analog audio input such as from a portable cassette tape/CD player, MP3 player or laptop computers. 4-46 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems Press the AUX button to play a compatible device when it is plugged into the AUX IN jack. Press the MENU button repeatedly until “AUX IN Volume” appears on the screen to control the incoming volume level of the auxiliary input device. Turn the TUNE/FOLDER knob to adjust the level between 0 and +3. 5. SCAN button 6. SEEK/CAT buttons 7. iPod MENU button 8. BACK button 9. ENTER/SETTING/CLOCK button TUNE/SCROLL control knob and 10. Station select (1–6) buttons 11. VOL (volume) knob / (power) button 12. DISP button 13. MEDIA button 14. XM button* 15. FM•AM button LHA4375 FM/AM/SAT RADIO WITH COMPACT DISC (CD) PLAYER (Type A) (if so equipped) 2. RPT button For additional information, refer to “Audio operation precautions” in this section. 4. Display screen 1. CD eject button *No satellite radio reception is available when the XM button is pressed to access satellite radio stations unless optional satellite receiver and antenna are installed and an SiriusXM® Satellite Radio service subscription is active. Satellite radio is not available in Alaska, Hawaii or Guam. 3. RDM button Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-47 Audio main operation (power) button / VOL (volume) control knob Place the ignition switch in the ACC or ON (power) button position and press the while the system is off to call up the mode (radio, CD, AUX, Bluetooth® audio, USB or iPod®) that was playing immediately before the system was turned off. (power) To turn the system off, press the button. Turn the VOL (volume) control knob to adjust the volume. This vehicle may be equipped with Speed Sensitive Volume. When this feature is active, the audio volume changes as the driving speed changes. ENTER/SETTING button Press the ENTER/SETTING button to show the Settings screen on the display. Turn the TUNE/SCROLL knob to navigate the options and then press the ENTER/SETTING button to make a selection. Audio Bass Treble Balance Fade Speed Sens Vol. (Speed Sensitive Volume) AUX Vol. Brightness and Contrast Clock On-Screen Clock RDS Display Language Adjusts the bass to the desired level. Adjusts the treble to the desired level. Adjusts the balance to the desired level. Balance adjusts the sound level between the left and right speakers. Adjusts the fade to the desired level. Fade adjusts the sound level between the front and rear speakers. Adjusts the speed sensitive volume function, which increases the volume of the audio system as the speed of the vehicle increases. Set to “OFF” to disable the feature. The higher the setting, the more the volume increases in relation to vehicle speed. Choose a setting from 0 to +3 to control the boost of incoming auxiliary device volume. A setting of 0 provides no additional boost in volume. A setting of +3 provides the greatest boost in volume. Adjust the brightness or contrast to adjust the appearance of the display screen. Allows the user to set time manually. Toggles ON or OFF the clock display on the upper right corner of the display screen. Toggles ON or OFF the RDS information displayed on the screen while the radio is playing. Select the desired language for the system from the available options. Bass, treble, balance and fade can also be adjusted by pressing the ENTER/SETTING button and turning the TUNE/SCROLL control knob to select the item to adjust. When the desired item is shown on the display, turn the tuning to adjust and then press the ENTER/SETTING button until the display returns to the main audio screen. If the button is not pressed for approximately 10 seconds, the radio or CD display will automatically reappear. 4-48 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems Clock Set 1. Press the ENTER/CLOCK button. DISP (display) button The DISP (display) button turns the display screen on or off. 2. Turn the TUNE/SCROLL knob to select CLOCK. FM/AM/SAT radio operation 3. Press the ENTER/CLOCK button. FM·AM button 4. Turn the TUNE/SCROLL knob to select “set time”. Press the FM·AM button to change the band as follows: 5. Press the ENTER/CLOCK button. AM → FM1 → FM2 → AM 6. Rotate the TUNE/SCROLL knob to adjust hours. If another audio source is playing when the FM·AM button is pressed, the audio source playing will automatically be turned off and the last radio station played will begin playing. 7. Press the ENTER/CLOCK button. 8. Turn the TUNE/SCROLL knob to adjust minutes. 9. Press the ENTER/CLOCK button. 10. Press the BACK button to finish. iPod® MENU button This button can only be used for iPod® operations. For additional information, refer to “iPod® player operation without Navigation System” in this section regarding the function of this button. BACK button Press the BACK button to return to the previous menu screen. XM band select Press the XM button to change the band as follows: XM1* → XM2* → XM3* → XM1 When the XM button is pressed while the ignition switch is in the ACC or ON position, the radio will come on at the station last played. The last station played will also come on when control knob is pressed ON. the VOL/ *When the XM button is pressed, the satellite radio reception will not be available unless an optional satellite receiver and antenna are installed and a SiriusXM® Satellite Radio service subscription is active. Satellite radio is not available in Alaska, Hawaii and Guam. If a compact disc is playing when the XM button is pressed, the compact disc will automatically be turned off and the last radio station played will come on. TUNE/SCROLL knob (Tuning) Turn the TUNE/SCROLL knob to the left or right for manual tuning. SEEK tuning Press the SEEK button or to tune from low to high or high to low frequencies and to stop at the next broadcasting station. SCAN tuning Press the SCAN button to stop at each broadcasting station for 5 seconds. SCAN will appear on the screen while the radio is scan tuning. Pressing the button again during this 5 second period will stop SCAN tuning and the radio will remain tuned to that station. If the SCAN button is not pressed within 5 seconds, SCAN tuning moves to the next station. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-49 1 to 6 Station memory operations Six stations can be set for the AM band. Twelve stations can be set for the FM band (6 for FM1, 6 for FM2). Eighteen channels can be set for the satellite radio (6 for XM1, 6 for XM2, 6 for XM3). Compact disc (CD) player operation If the radio is already operating, it automatically turns off and the compact disc begins to play. MEDIA button 1. Choose the radio band AM, FM1 or FM2 using the FM·AM select button, or choose the satellite band XM1, XM2 or XM3 using the XM button. With a CD loaded, press the MEDIA button until the CD mode is displayed on the screen. 2. Tune to the desired station using manual, SEEK or SCAN tuning. Press and hold any of the desired station memory buttons (1 – 6) until the preset number is updated on the display and the sound is briefly muted. While listening to an MP3/WMA CD, certain text may be displayed on the screen if the CD has been encoded with text information. Depending on how the MP3/WMA CD is encoded, information such as Artist, Song and Folder will be displayed. 3. The channel indicator will then come on and the sound will resume. Programming is now complete. 4. Other buttons can be set in the same manner. If the battery cable is disconnected, or if the fuse opens, the radio memory will be canceled. In that case, reset the desired stations. CD/MP3 display mode The track number and the total number of tracks in the current folder or on the current disc are displayed on the screen as well. SEEK/CAT (Reverse or Fast Forward) button Press and hold the SEEK/CAT button or for 1.5 seconds while the compact disc is playing to reverse or fast forward the track being played. The compact disc plays at an increased speed while reversing or fast forwarding. When the button is released, the compact disc returns to normal play speed. 4-50 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems SEEK/CAT button while a CD or Press the SEEK/CAT button MP3/WMA CD is playing to return to the beginning of the current track. Press the SEEK/CAT several times to skip backward sevbutton eral tracks. while a CD or Press the SEEK/CAT button MP3/WMA CD is playing to advance one track. several times Press the SEEK/CAT button to skip forward several tracks. If the last track on a CD is skipped, the first track on the disc is played. If the last track in a folder of an MP3/WMA CD is skipped, the first track of the next folder is played. TUNE/SCROLL knob (MP3/WMA CD only) If a MP3/WMA CD with multiple folders is playing, turn the TUNE/SCROLL knob to change folders. Turn the knob to the left to skip back a folder. Turn the knob to the right to skip ahead a folder. RPT (repeat) button CD with MP3 or WMA: Additional features When the RPT button is pressed while a compact disc is playing, the play pattern can be changed as follows: 1 Disc Random → 1 Folder Random → OFF For additional information, refer to “iPod® player operation without Navigation System” in this section. CD: 1 Track Repeat ←→ OFF CD with MP3 or WMA: 1 Folder Repeat → 1 Track Repeat → OFF 1 Track Repeat: the current track will be repeated. 1 Folder Repeat: the current folder will be repeated. OFF: No repeat play pattern is applied. The indicator on the display will turn off. The current play pattern of the CD is displayed on the screen unless no pattern is applied. RDM (random) button When the RDM button is pressed while a compact disc is playing, the play pattern can be changed as follows: 1 Disc Random: all tracks on the disc will be played randomly. 1 Folder Random: all tracks in the current folder will be played randomly. OFF: No random play pattern is applied. The indicator on the display will turn off. The current play pattern of the CD is displayed on the screen unless no pattern is applied. For additional information, refer to “USB (Universal Serial Bus) connection port (models without Navigation System)” in this section. For additional information, refer to “Bluetooth® streaming audio without Navigation System” in this section. EJECT button When the button is pressed with a compact disc loaded, the compact disc will eject and the last source will be played. button is pressed twice with a When the compact disc loaded, the compact disc will be ejected further for easier CD removal. If the disc is not removed within 20 seconds, the disc will reload. CD: 1 Disc Random ←→ OFF Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-51 5. Backward seek button and Forward seek button 6. BACK button 7. TUNE knob / AUDIO button 8. Display screen 9. ON-OFF button / VOL (volume) control knob 10. CD button 11. SXM button* *No satellite radio reception is available when the SXM button is pressed to access satellite radio stations unless optional satellite receiver and antenna are installed and a SiriusXM® Satellite Radio service subscription is active. Satellite radio is not available in Alaska, Hawaii and Guam. LHA2895 FM/AM/SAT RADIO WITH COMPACT DISC (CD) PLAYER (Type B) (if so equipped) 2. FM-AM button For additional information, refer to “Audio operation precautions” in this section. 4. CD insert slot 1. CD eject button 3. AUX button 4-52 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems Audio main operation To turn the system off, press the ON-OFF button. Audio settings ON-OFF button / VOL (volume) control knob Turn the VOL (volume) control knob to adjust the volume. 1. Press the [ Place the ignition switch in the ACC or ON position and press the ON-OFF button while the system is off to call up the mode (radio, CD, AUX, Bluetooth® audio USB or iPod®) that was playing immediately before the system was turned off. This vehicle may be equipped with Speed Sensitive Volume. When this feature is active, the audio volume changes as the driving speed changes. ] button. 2. Touch the “Settings” key. 3. Touch the “Audio” key. Use the touch-screen to adjust the following items to the desired setting: Audio Bass Treble Balance Fade Speed Sensitive Vol. AUX Volume Level Adjusts the bass to the desired level. Adjusts the treble to the desired level. Adjusts the balance to the desired level. Balance adjusts the sound level between the left and right speakers. Adjusts the fade to the desired level. Fade adjusts the sound level between the front and rear speakers. Adjusts the speed sensitive volume function, which increases the volume of the audio system as the speed of the vehicle increases. Set to “OFF” to disable the feature. The higher the setting, the more the volume increases in relation to vehicle speed. Controls the volume level of incoming sound when an auxiliary device is connected to the system. Available options are Low (Quiet), Medium, and High (Loud). Bass, treble, balance and fade can also be adjusted by pressing the AUDIO button and turning the TUNE knob to select the item to adjust. When the desired item is shown on the display, turn the tuning to adjust and then press the AUDIO button until the display returns to the main audio screen. If the button is not pressed for approximately 10 seconds, the radio or CD display will automatically reappear. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-53 SXM settings To view the SXM settings: 1. Press the [ ] button. 2. Touch the “Settings” key. 3. Touch the “SXM” key. The signal strength, activation status and other information are displayed on the screen. FM/AM/SAT radio operation FM·AM button Press the FM·AM button to change the band as follows: AM → FM1 → FM2 → AM If another audio source is playing when the FM·AM button is pressed, the audio source playing will automatically be turned off and the last radio station played will begin playing. The FM stereo indicator (ST) is shown on the screen during FM stereo reception. When the stereo broadcast signal is weak, the radio automatically changes from stereo to monaural reception. SXM band select Pressing the SXM button will change the band as follows: SXM1* → SXM2* → SXM3*→ SXM1* (satellite, if so equipped) When the SXM button is pressed while the ignition switch is in the ACC or ON position, the radio will come on at the last station played. The last station played will also come on when the ON-OFF button is pressed. *When the SXM button is pressed, the satellite radio mode will be skipped unless an optional satellite receiver and antenna are installed and a SiriusXM® Satellite Radio service subscription is active. Satellite radio is not available in Alaska, Hawaii and Guam. If a compact disc is playing when the SXM button is pressed, the compact disc will automatically be turned off and the last radio station played will come on. While the radio is in SXM mode, the operation can be controlled through the touch-screen. Touch the “Channels” key to display a list of channels. Touch a channel displayed on the list to change to that channel. Touch the “Categories” key to display a list of categories. Touch a category displayed on the list to display options within that category. 4-54 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems Tuning with the touch-screen When in AM or FM mode, the radio can be tuned using the touch-screen. To bring up the visual tuner, touch the “Tune” key on the lower right corner of the screen. A screen appears with a bar running from low frequencies on the left to high frequencies on the right. Touch the screen at the location of the frequency you wish to tune and the station will change to that frequency. To return to the regular radio display screen, touch the “OK” key. Tuning with the TUNE control knob The radio can also be manually tuned using the TUNE knob. When in FM or AM mode, turn the TUNE knob to the left for lower frequencies or to the right for higher frequencies. When in SXM mode, turn the TUNE knob to change the channel. SEEK tuning When in FM or AM mode, press the seek or to tune from low to high buttons or high to low frequencies and to stop at the next broadcasting station. When in SXM mode, press the seek or to change the category. buttons 3. The channel indicator will then come on and the sound will resume. Programming is now complete. 4. Other keys can be set in the same manner. If the battery cable is disconnected or if the fuse opens, the radio memory will be canceled. In that case, reset the desired stations. Presets can also be selected by touching the desired preset number on the screen. LHA2899 1 to 6 Station memory operations Twelve stations can be set for the FM band (six for FM1 and six for FM2) and six stations can be set for the AM band. Eighteen stations can be set for the SXM band (six for SXM1, six for SXM2 and six for SXM3). 1. Choose the radio band AM, FM1 or FM2 using the FM·AM select button or choose the radio band SXM1, SXM2, SXM3 using the SXM button. 2. Tune to the desired station using manual or seek tuning. Touch and hold any of the desired station memory keys (1 – 6) until a beep sound is heard. LHA3085 Smart Favorites Preset Setup (if so equipped) The Smart Favorites feature allows the user to designate presets, within the SXM1, SXM2 and SXM3 bands, as their Smart Favorites. When any of the Smart Favorite presets are selected, the current track on that station will play from the beginning of the song. To program a Smart Favorite preset: 1. Press the SXM button. 2. Touch the “Setup” key. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-55 3. Touch the “Tune Start” key to activate (ON) or deactivate (OFF) Smart Favorites. REPLAY To replay a track from the seek beginning, press the button. The user can continue to press the seek button to replay previous songs, but can only go back as far as the system permits. The system will warn the user when they cannot skip any further back by displaying “At the End” in the bottom left corner of the screen. SKIP To skip a track, press the track button. “Live” will appear in the bottom left corner of the screen indicating the difference from play time to live audio. PAUSE To pause a track, press the pause button. 4. Touch the “Add Preset” key to select an available preset. For additional information, refer to “1 to 6 Station memory operations” in this section. NOTE: • Smart Favorites will start functioning only after the audio unit is turned on for a few minutes. • Tune Start is supported for music channels only. LHA3087 Replay Screen The Replay Screen gives the user the ability to replay, skip, pause or rewind the currently aired track. When the “Replay” key is touched, the Replay Screen is prompted. 4-56 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems REWIND/ To rewind/ fast forward a track, hold the FAST or seek/track FORbutton. WARD Compact disc (CD) player operation If the radio is already operating, it automatically turns off and the compact disc begins to play. CD button When the CD button is pressed with a compact disc loaded and the radio playing, the radio will automatically be turned off and the compact disc will start to play. When the CD button is pressed with the system off and the compact disc loaded, the system will turn on and the compact disc will start to play. CD/MP3 display mode Menu item CD/MP3 display mode Random Repeat Browse While listening to a CD or an MP3/WMA CD, certain text may be displayed (when a CD encoded with text is being used). Depending on how the CD or MP3/WMA CD is encoded, the text is displayed listing the artist, album and song title. There are other keys displayed on the screen when a CD is playing: Touch the “Random” key to apply a random play pattern to the CD. If an MP3 CD is playing, touching “Random” or alternates between Random Folder, and Random All. This text will appear on the display. To cancel Random mode, touch the “Random” key until the key is no longer highlighted. Touch the “Repeat” key to apply a repeat play pattern to the CD. If an MP3 CD is playing, touching “Repeat” alternates between repeating the current song and repeating the current folder. This text will appear on the display. To cancel repeat mode, touch the “Repeat” key until the key is no longer highlighted Touch the “Browse” key to display the titles on the CD in list format. Touch the title of a song in the list to begin playing that song. If an MP3 CD is playing, touching the “Browse” key will also list the folders on the disc. Follow the procedure for selecting a song with the touch-screen to choose a folder. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-57 SEEK (Reverse or Fast Forward) buttons Press and hold the SEEK buttons or for 1.5 seconds while the compact disc is playing to reverse or fast forward the track being played. The compact disc plays at an increased speed while reversing or fast forwarding. When the button is released, the compact disc returns to normal play speed. SEEK buttons while a CD or Press the SEEK button MP3/WMA CD is playing to return to the beginning of the current track. Press the SEEK several times to skip backward sevbutton eral tracks. while a CD or Press the SEEK button MP3/WMA CD is playing to advance one track. several times to Press the SEEK button skip forward several tracks. If the last track on a CD is skipped, the first track on the disc is played. If the last track in a folder of an MP3/WMA CD is skipped, the first track of the next folder is played. AUX button The AUX IN audio input jack accepts any standard analog audio input such as from a portable cassette tape/CD player, MP3 player or a laptop computer. Press the AUX button to play a compatible device plugged into the AUX IN jack. EJECT button When the button is pressed with a compact disc loaded, the compact disc will eject and the last source will be played. If the disc is not removed within 10 seconds, the disc will reload. Additional features For additional information, refer to “iPod® player operation with Navigation System” in this section. For additional information, refer to “USB (Universal Serial Bus) connection port (models with Navigation System)” in this section. For additional information, refer to “Bluetooth® streaming audio with Navigation System” in this section. LHA4358 USB (Universal Serial Bus) CONNECTION PORT (models without Navigation System) (if so equipped) Connecting a device to the USB Connection Port WARNING Do not connect, disconnect, or operate the USB device while driving. Doing so can be a distraction. If distracted you could lose control of your vehicle and cause an accident or serious injury. 4-58 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems CAUTION ● Do not force the USB device into the USB port. Inserting the USB device tilted or up-side-down into the port may damage the port. Make sure that the USB device is connected correctly into the USB port. ● Do not grab the USB port cover (if so equipped) when pulling the USB device out of the port. This could damage the port and the cover. Audio file operation MEDIA button Place the ignition switch in the ON or ACC position and press the MEDIA button to switch to the USB input mode. If a CD is playing or another audio source is plugged in through the AUX IN jack located on the instrument panel, the MEDIA button toggles between the three sources. Play information ● Do not leave the USB cable in a place where it can be pulled unintentionally. Pulling the cable may damage the port. Information about the audio files being played can be displayed on the display screen of the vehicle’s audio system. Depending on how the audio files are encoded, information such as Folder, Song and Artist will be displayed. For additional information, refer to your device manufacturer’s owner information regarding the proper use and care of the device. The track number and number of total tracks in the folder are displayed on the screen as well. The USB connection port is located on the instrument panel. Insert the USB device into the port. When a compatible storage device is plugged into the connection port, compatible audio files on the storage device can be played through the vehicle’s audio system. SEEK/CAT (Reverse or Fast Forward) buttons Press and hold the SEEK/CAT buttons or for 1.5 seconds while an audio file on the USB device is playing to reverse or fast forward the track being played. The track plays at an increased speed while reversing or fast forwarding. When the button is released, the audio file returns to normal play speed. SEEK/CAT buttons while an auPress the SEEK/CAT button dio file on the USB device is playing to return to the beginning of the current track. Press the several times to skip SEEK/CAT button backward several tracks. while an auPress the SEEK/CAT button dio file on the USB device is playing to advance one track. Press the SEEK/CAT button several times to skip forward several tracks. If the last track in a folder on the USB device is skipped, the first track of the next folder is played. RDM (random) button When the RDM button is pressed while an audio file on the USB device is playing, the play pattern can be changed as follows: All Random → 1 Folder Random → OFF All Random: all tracks on the USB device will be played randomly. 1 Folder Random: all tracks in the current folder will be played randomly. OFF: No random play pattern is applied. The indicator on the display will turn off. The current play pattern of the USB device is displayed on the screen unless no pattern is applied. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-59 RPT (repeat) button When the RPT button is pressed while an audio file on the USB device is playing, the play pattern can be changed as follows: CAUTION ● Do not force the USB device into the USB port. Inserting the USB device tilted or up-side-down into the port may damage the port. Make sure that the USB device is connected correctly into the USB port. 1 Folder Repeat → 1 Track Repeat → OFF 1 Track Repeat: the current track will be repeated. ● Do not grab the USB port cover (if so equipped) when pulling the USB device out of the port. This could damage the port and the cover. 1 Folder Repeat: the current folder will be repeated. OFF: No repeat play pattern is applied. The indicator on the display will turn off. The current play pattern of the USB device is displayed on the screen unless no pattern is applied. TUNE/SCROLL knob If there are multiple folders with audio files on the USB device, turn the TUNE/SCROLL knob to change folders. Turn the knob to the left to skip back a folder. Turn the knob to the right to skip ahead a folder. If there is only one folder of audio files on the USB device, turning the TUNE/SCROLL knob in either direction will return to the first track on the USB device. LHA4358 USB (Universal Serial Bus) CONNECTION PORT (models with Navigation System) (if so equipped) Connecting a device to the USB Connection Port WARNING Do not connect, disconnect, or operate the USB device while driving. Doing so can be a distraction. If distracted you could lose control of your vehicle and cause an accident or serious injury. 4-60 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems ● Do not leave the USB cable in a place where it can be pulled unintentionally. Pulling the cable may damage the port. For additional information, refer to your device manufacturer’s owner information regarding the proper use and care of the device. The USB connection port is located on the instrument panel. Insert the USB device into the port. When a compatible storage device is plugged into the connection port, compatible audio files on the storage device can be played through the vehicle’s audio system. Audio file operation button while an audio file on the Press the USB device is playing to advance one track. button several times to skip forPress the ward several tracks. If the last track in a folder on the USB device is skipped, the first track of the next folder is played. AUX (auxiliary) button Place the ignition switch in the ON or ACC position and press the AUX button to switch to the USB input mode. If another audio source is playing and a USB memory device is inserted, press the AUX button until the center display changes to the USB memory mode. Random and repeat play mode While files on a USB device are playing, the play pattern can be altered so that songs are repeated or played randomly. If the system has been turned off while the USB memory was playing, press the ON-OFF button to restart the USB memory. LHA4006 Play information Information about the audio files being played is shown on the display screen of the vehicle’s audio system. Touch “Browse” to display the list of folders and files on the USB device. Touch the name of a song on the screen to begin playing that song. SEEK buttons button while an audio file on the Press the USB device is playing to return to the beginning button sevof the current track. Press the eral times to skip backward several tracks. Random Touch the “Random” key to apply a random play pattern to the USB device. When the random icon is displayed to the mode is active, the left of the song title or album name to denote which random pattern is applied. To cancel Random mode, touch the “Random” key until icon is displayed. no Repeat Touch the “Repeat” key to apply a repeat play pattern to the USB device. When the repeat icon is displayed to the mode is active, the left of the song title or album name to denote which repeat pattern is applied. To cancel repeat icon mode, touch the “Repeat” key until no is displayed. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-61 CAUTION ● Do not force the USB device into the USB port. Inserting the USB device tilted or up-side-down into the port may damage the port. Make sure that the USB device is connected correctly into the USB port. ● Do not grab the USB port cover (if so equipped) when pulling the USB device out of the port. This could damage the port and the cover. LHA4358 iPod®* PLAYER OPERATION WITHOUT NAVIGATION SYSTEM (if so equipped) Connecting iPod® WARNING Do not connect, disconnect or operate the USB device while driving. Doing so can be a distraction. If distracted you could lose control of your vehicle and cause an accident or serious injury. ● Do not leave the USB cable in a place where it can be pulled unintentionally. Pulling the cable may damage the port. For additional information, refer to your device manufacturer’s owner information regarding the proper use and care of the device. To connect an iPod® to the vehicle so that the iPod® can be controlled with the audio system controls and display screen, use the USB connection port located on the instrument panel. Connect the iPod®-specific end of the cable to the iPod® and the USB end of the cable to the USB connection port on the vehicle. If your iPod® supports charging via a USB connection, its battery will be charged while connected to the vehicle with the ignition switch in the ACC or ON position. 4-62 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems While connected to the vehicle, the iPod® can only be operated by the vehicle audio controls. To disconnect the iPod® from the vehicle, remove the USB end of the cable from the USB port on the vehicle, then remove the cable from the iPod®. * iPod® is a trademark of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries. Compatibility The following models are compatible: ● iPod® 5th Generation (firmware version 1.3 or later) ● iPod® Classic (80GB) (firmware version 1.1.2PC or later) ● iPod® Classic (120GB) (firmware version 2.0.1PC or later) ● iPod® nano - 1st generation (firmware version 1.3.1 or later) ● iPod® nano - 2nd generation (firmware version 1.1.3 or later) ● iPod® nano - 3rd generation (firmware version 1.1.3PC or later) ● iPod® nano - 4th generation (firmware version 1.0PC or later) ● iPod® nano - 5th generation (8GB) (firmware version 1.0.2PC or later) ● iPod® nano - 5th generation (16GB) (firmware version 1.0.1PC or later) ● iPod® nano - 6th generation (8GB) (firmware version 1.2PC or later) ● iPod® nano - 6th generation (8GB) (firmware version 1.1PC or later) ● iPod® Touch - 1st generation (firmware version 2.2.1 or later) ● iPod® Touch - 2nd generation (firmware version 2.2.1 or later) ● iPod® Touch - 3rd generation (firmware version 3.1.3 or later) ● iPod® Touch - 4th generation (firmware version 4.3.5 or later) ● iPhone® 3G (firmware version 4.1 or later) ● iPhone® 3GS (firmware version 4.3 or later) ● iPhone® 4 (firmware version 5.0 or later) ● iPhone® 4S (firmware version 5.1 or later) Audio main operation Place the ignition switch to the ACC or ON position. Then, press the iPod MENU button or MEDIA button repeatedly to switch to the iPod® mode. If the audio system is turned off while the iPod® is playing, the iPod® plays when the audio system is turned back on. If the audio system is off, pressing the iPod MENU button or MEDIA button turns the audio system on and plays the iPod®. If the audio system is on, the audio system automatically begins playing tracks from the iPod® when it is plugged into the connection port. iPod MENU button SEEK/CAT buttons Press the SEEK/CAT buttons or to skip backward or forward one track. Press and hold the SEEK/CAT buttons or for 1.5 seconds while a track is playing to reverse or fast forward the track being played. The track plays at an increased speed while reversing or fast forwarding. When the button is released, the track returns to normal play speed. (RPT) REPEAT When the RPT button is pressed while a track is being played, the play pattern can be changed as follows: Repeat Off → 1 Track Repeat → All Repeat → Repeat Off Press the iPod MENU button while the iPod® is connected to show the iPod® operation menu on the audio display. Scroll through the menu list using the TUNE/SCROLL knob. Press ENTER/SETTING button to select a menu item. 1 Track Repeat: the current track will be repeated. For additional information, refer to the iPod® Owner’s Manual. Repeat Off: no repeat play pattern is applied. All Repeat: all songs in the current list are repeated. ● iPad® (firmware version 4.3.2 or later) ● iPad® 2 (firmware version 4.3.3 or later) Make sure that your iPod® firmware is updated to the version indicated above. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-63 (RDM) RANDOM ● Albums When the RDM button is pressed while a track is being played, the play pattern can be changed as follows: ● Songs Shuffle Off → Track Shuffle → Album Shuffle → Shuffle Off Track Shuffle: the tracks in the current list will be played randomly. Album Shuffle: the albums in the current list will be played randomly. ● Podcasts ● Genres ● Composers ● Audiobooks ● Shuffle songs For additional information, refer to the iPod® Owner’s Manual. Shuffle Off: no random play pattern is applied. LHA4358 BACK button When the BACK button is pressed, it returns to the previous menu. MEDIA button Press the MEDIA button while the iPod® is connected to show the iPod® operation menu on the audio display. Scroll through the menu list using the TUNE/FOLDER knob. Press the ENTER/SETTING button to select a menu item. Items in the iPod® menu appear on the display in the following order: ● Now playing ● Playlists ● Artists 4-64 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems iPod®* PLAYER OPERATION WITH NAVIGATION SYSTEM (if so equipped) Connecting iPod® WARNING Do not connect, disconnect or operate the USB device while driving. Doing so can be a distraction. If distracted you could lose control of your vehicle and cause an accident or serious injury. CAUTION ● Do not force the USB device into the USB port. Inserting the USB device tilted or up-side-down into the port may damage the port. Make sure that the USB device is connected correctly into the USB port. ● Do not grab the USB port cover (if so equipped) when pulling the USB device out of the port. This could damage the port and the cover. ● Do not leave the USB cable in a place where it can be pulled unintentionally. Pulling the cable may damage the port. For additional information, refer to your device manufacturer’s owner information regarding the proper use and care of the device. To connect an iPod® to the vehicle so that the iPod® can be controlled with the audio system controls and display screen, use the USB connection port located on the instrument panel. Connect the iPod®-specific end of the cable to the iPod® and the USB end of the cable to the USB connection port on the vehicle. If your iPod® supports charging via a USB connection, its battery will be charged while connected to the vehicle with the ignition switch in the ACC or ON position. While connected to the vehicle, the iPod® can only be operated by the vehicle audio controls. ● iPod® nano - 2nd generation (firmware version 1.1.3 or later) To disconnect the iPod® from the vehicle, remove the USB end of the cable from the USB port on the vehicle, then remove the cable from the iPod®. ● iPod® nano - 3rd generation (firmware version 1.1.3 or later) * iPod® is a trademark of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries. ● iPod® nano - 5th generation (firmware version 1.0.2 or later) Compatibility ● iPod® nano - 6th generation (firmware version 1.1 or later) The following models are compatible: ● iPod® Classic 5th generation (firmware version 1.3.0 or later) ● iPod® nano - 4th generation (firmware version 1.0.4 or later) ● iPhone® 3G (firmware version 4.2.1 or later) ● iPhone® 3GS (firmware version 5.1 or later) ● iPod® Classic 6th generation (firmware version 2.0.1 or later) ● iPhone® 4 (firmware version 5.1 or later) ● iPod® Classic 7th generation (firmware version 2.0.4 or later) * Some features of this iPod® may not be fully functional. ● iPod® Touch 2nd generation (firmware version 4.2.1 or later)* Make sure that your iPod® firmware is updated to the version indicated above. ● iPhone® 4S (firmware version 5.1 or later) ● iPod® Touch 3rd generation (firmware version 5.1 or later) ● iPod® Touch 4th generation (firmware version 5.1 or later) ● iPod® nano - 1st generation (firmware version 1.3.1 or later) Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-65 Depending on the iPod® model, the following items may be available on the menu list screen. For additional information about each item, refer to the iPod® Owner’s Manual. ● Playlists ● Artists ● Albums ● Genres ● Songs ● Composers LHA4007 LHA2907 Audio main operation Interface Place the ignition switch in the ACC or ON position. Press the AUX button repeatedly to switch to the iPod® mode. If the system has been turned off while the iPod® was playing, pressing the VOL/ON·OFF control knob will start the iPod®. The interface for iPod® operation shown on the vehicle’s audio system display screen is similar to the iPod® interface. Use the touch-screen, BACK button or the TUNE knob to navigate the menus on the screen. AUX button When the AUX button is pressed with the system off and the iPod® connected, the system will turn on. If another audio source is playing and the iPod® is connected, press the AUX button repeatedly until the center display changes to the iPod® mode. When the iPod® is playing, touch the “Menu” key to bring up the iPod® interface. 4-66 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems ● Audiobooks ● Podcasts Shuffle and repeat play mode Item Result While the iPod® is playing, the play pattern can be altered so that songs are repeated or played randomly. Touch the “Shuffle” key to apply a random play pattern to the iPod®. When the shuffle mode is active it will appear on the screen. To cancel shuffle mode, touch the “Shuffle” key until it is not displayed. Touch the “Repeat” key to apply a repeat play pattern to the iPod®. When the repeat mode is active it will appear on the screen. To cancel repeat mode, touch the “Repeat” key until it is not displayed. Shuffle and repeat play mode Shuffle Repeat SEEK buttons Press the SEEK button or backward or forward one track. to skip or Press and hold the SEEK button for 1.5 seconds while a track is playing to reverse or fast forward the track being played. The track plays at an increased speed while reversing or fast forwarding. When the button is released, the track returns to normal play speed. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-67 BLUETOOTH® STREAMING AUDIO WITHOUT NAVIGATION SYSTEM (if so equipped) If you have a compatible Bluetooth® audio device that is capable of playing audio files, the device can be connected to the vehicle’s audio system so that the audio files on the device play through the vehicle’s speakers. For additional information, refer to “FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc (CD) player (Type A)” in this section. NOTE: LHA2279 Scrolling menus While navigating long lists of artists, albums or songs in the music menu, it is possible to scroll the list by the first character in the name. To activate character indexing, touch and hold the “A-Z” key in the upper right corner of the screen. Turn the TUNE knob to choose the number or letter to jump to in the list and then press the AUDIO button. For additional information, refer to the cellular phone Owner’s Manual. If no character is selected after 2 seconds, the display returns to normal. 4-68 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems LHA2775 Connecting Bluetooth® audio To connect your Bluetooth® audio device to the vehicle, follow the procedure below: 1. Press the ENTER/SETTING button. 2. Use the TUNE/SCROLL knob to select the “Bluetooth” option. 3. Use the TUNE/SCROLL knob to select “Add Phone or Device”. This same screen can be accessed to remove, replace or select a different Bluetooth® device. 4. The system acknowledges the command and asks you to initiate connecting from the phone handset. The connecting procedure of the cellular phone varies according to each cellular phone model. For additional information, refer to the cellular phone Owner’s Manual. Audio main operation To switch to the Bluetooth® audio mode, press the MEDIA button repeatedly until the Bluetooth® audio mode is displayed on the screen. Press the MEDIA button repeatedly to toggle through the following menu options; ● Title ● Artist ● Album BLUETOOTH® STREAMING AUDIO WITH NAVIGATION SYSTEM (if so equipped) If you have a compatible Bluetooth® audio device that is capable of playing audio files, the device can be connected to the vehicle’s audio system so that the audio files on the device play through the vehicle’s speakers. LHA2924 LHA2844 Connecting Bluetooth® audio 4. Touch the “Connect New Device” key. To connect your Bluetooth® audio device to the vehicle, follow the procedure below: 5. The system acknowledges the command and asks you to initiate connecting from the phone handset. The connecting procedure of the cellular phone varies according to each cellular phone model. For additional information, refer to the cellular phone Owner’s Manual for details. You can also visit www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth or www.nissancanada.com/bluetooth for instructions on connecting NISSAN recommended cellular phones. 1. Press the [ ] button. 2. Touch the “Settings” key. 3. Touch the “Phone & Bluetooth” key. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-69 Audio main operation To switch to the Bluetooth® audio mode, press the AUX button repeatedly until the Bluetooth® audio mode is displayed on the screen. The controls for the Bluetooth® audio are displayed on the screen. LHA3636 LHA0049 CD CARE AND CLEANING ● Handle a CD by its edges. Do not bend the disc. Never touch the surface of the disc. ● Always place the discs in the storage case when they are not being used. ● To clean a disc, wipe the surface from the center to the outer edge using a clean, soft cloth. Do not wipe the disc using a circular motion. ● Do not use a conventional record cleaner or alcohol intended for industrial use. ● A new disc may be rough on the inner and outer edges. Remove the rough edges by rubbing the inner and outer edges with the side of a pen or pencil as illustrated. 4-70 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems Type A (if so equipped) STEERING WHEEL SWITCH FOR AUDIO CONTROL 1. SOURCE switch 2. Tuning switch 3. Volume control switch Volume control switches Push the volume control switch to increase or decrease the volume. Tuning switch For most audio sources, pressing the switches for more than 1.5 seconds provides a different function than pressing for less than 1.5 seconds. AM and FM: LHA3052 Type B (if so equipped) SOURCE switch Push the SOURCE switch to change the mode in the following sequence: AM → FM1 → FM2 → XM1 (satellite radio, if so equipped) → XM2 (satellite radio, if so equipped) → XM3 (satellite radio, if so equipped) → CD* → USB/iPod®* (if so equipped) → Bluetooth® Audio* (if so equipped) → AUX* → AM. * These modes are only available when compatible media storage is inserted into the device or connected to the system. CD: switch for less than 1.5 sec● Push the onds to increase or decrease the track number. switch for more than ● Push the 1.5 seconds to increase or decrease the folder number (if playing compressed audio files). USB (if so equipped): switch for less than 1.5 sec● Push the onds to increase or decrease the preset station. switch for less than 1.5 sec● Push the onds to increase or decrease the track number. switch for more than ● Push the 1.5 seconds to seek up or down to the next station. XM (if so equipped): switch for more than ● Push the 1.5 seconds to increase or decrease the folder number. Bluetooth® Audio (if so equipped): switch for less than 1.5 sec● Push the onds to increase or decrease the preset station. switch for less than 1.5 sec● Push the onds to skip ahead or back to the next song. switch for more than ● Push the 1.5 seconds to go to the next or previous category. iPod® (if so equipped): switch for more than ● Push the 1.5 seconds to reverse or fast forward the current song. switch for less than 1.5 sec● Push the onds to increase or decrease the track number. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-71 NISSANCONNECTSM MOBILE APPS (if so equipped) The antenna cannot be shortened, but can be removed. When you need to remove the antenna, turn the antenna rod counterclockwise. This vehicle is equipped with Smartphone Integration technology. This allows many compatible Smartphone applications to be displayed and easily controlled through the vehicle’s touchscreen. To install the antenna rod, turn the antenna rod clockwise and hand tighten. NOTE: ANTENNA CAUTION ● Always properly tighten the antenna rod during installation or the antenna rod may break during vehicle operation. ● Be sure that the antenna is removed before the vehicle enters an automatic car wash. ● Be sure to fold down the antenna before the vehicle enters a garage with a low ceiling. A compatible smartphone and registration is required to use mobile applications or to access connected features of certain vehicle applications. REGISTERING WITH NISSANCONNECTSM MOBILE APPS To use the Smartphone Integration feature, it is necessary for the user to register. In order to register, visit the NissanConnectSM Mobile Apps website, www.nissanusa.com/connect/ or www.nissan.ca/nissanconnect or www.nissan.ca/nissanconnect/fr and sign up or create an account through the prompts on the NissanConnect Mobile Apps. Once registered, download the NissanConnect Mobile Apps from your compatible phone’s application download source and then log into the application. If you already have an account created through the App, please log in. 4-72 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems CONNECT PHONE To use this feature, a compatible smartphone must be connected via Bluetooth® or USB to the vehicle. For additional information, refer to “Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System with Navigation System” in this section. NOTE: For vehicles with navigation, Apple iPhones® REQUIRE the phone to be plugged in via USB for NissanConnect Mobile Apps to function. For vehicles without Navigation, Apple iPhones® must be paired via Bluetooth® for NissanConnect Mobile Apps to function. NOTE: For Android phones, NissanConnect Mobile Apps REQUIRES the phone to be paired via Bluetooth®. CAR PHONE OR CB RADIO APPLICATION DOWNLOAD Once connected, the NissanConnect App will search your phone to determine which compatible applications are currently installed. The user will then choose which apps they want to bring into their vehicle from the list of apps within the “Manage My Apps” section of the NissanConnect App on their smartphone. The vehicle will then download the in-vehicle interface for each of these compatible applications. Once downloaded, the user can access their selected smartphone applications through the vehicle touchscreen. For additional information, refer to www.nissanusa.com/connect or www.nissan.ca/nissanconnect or www.nissan.ca/nissanconnect/fr regarding application availability. When installing a CB, ham radio or car phone in your vehicle, be sure to observe the following precautions; otherwise, the new equipment may adversely affect the engine control system and other electronic parts. WARNING ● A cellular phone should not be used for any purpose while driving so full attention may be given to vehicle operation. Some jurisdictions prohibit the use of cellular phones while driving. ● If you must make a call while your vehicle is in motion, the hands free cellular phone operational mode is highly recommended. Exercise extreme caution at all times so full attention may be given to vehicle operation. CAUTION ● Keep the antenna as far away as possible from the electronic control modules. ● Keep the antenna wire more than 8 in (20 cm) away from the electronic control system harnesses. Do not route the antenna wire next to any harness. ● Adjust the antenna standing-wave ratio as recommended by the manufacturer. ● Connect the ground wire from the CB radio chassis to the body. ● For additional information, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for servicing. ● If you are unable to devote full attention to vehicle operation while talking on the phone, pull off the road to a safe location and stop your vehicle. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-73 BLUETOOTH® HANDS-FREE PHONE SYSTEM WITHOUT NAVIGATION SYSTEM (Type A) (if so equipped) WARNING ● Use a phone after stopping your vehicle in a safe location. If you have to use a phone while driving, exercise extreme caution at all times so full attention may be given to vehicle operation. ● If you are unable to devote full attention to vehicle operation while talking on the phone, pull off the road to a safe location and stop your vehicle. CAUTION To avoid discharging the vehicle battery, use a phone after starting the engine. LHA4307 Your NISSAN is equipped with the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System. If you have a compatible Bluetooth® enabled cellular phone, you can set up the wireless connection between your cellular phone and the in-vehicle phone module. With Bluetooth® wireless technology, you can 4-74 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems make or receive a hands-free telephone call with your cellular phone in the vehicle. Once your cellular phone is connected to the in-vehicle phone module, no other phone connecting procedure is required. Your phone is automatically connected with the in-vehicle phone module when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position with the previously connected cellular phone turned on and carried in the vehicle. NOTE: Some devices require the user to accept connections to other Bluetooth® devices. If your phone does not connect automatically to the system, consult the phone’s Owner’s Manual for details on device operation. You can connect up to five different Bluetooth® cellular phones to the in-vehicle phone module. However, you can talk on only one cellular phone at a time. Before using the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System, refer to the following notes. ● You will not be able to use a hands-free phone under the following conditions: – Your vehicle is outside of the cellular service area. ● For additional information, refer to “Troubleshooting guide” in this section. You can also visit www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth or www.nissan.ca/bluetooth for troubleshooting help. – Your vehicle is in an area where it is difficult to receive a cellular signal; such as in a tunnel, in an underground parking garage, near a tall building or in a mountainous area. ● Some cellular phones or other devices may cause interference or a buzzing noise to come from the audio system speakers. Storing the device in a different location may reduce or eliminate the noise. – Your cellular phone is locked to prevent it from being dialed. ● For additional information, refer to the cellular phone Owner’s Manual regarding the telephone charges, cellular phone antenna and body, etc. ● When the radio wave condition is not ideal or ambient sound is too loud, it may be difficult to hear the other person’s voice during a call. ● Set up the wireless connection between a compatible cellular phone and the in-vehicle phone module before using the hands-free phone system. ● Do not place the cellular phone in an area surrounded by metal or far away from the in-vehicle phone module to prevent tone quality degradation and wireless connection disruption. ● Some Bluetooth® enabled cellular phones may not be recognized or work properly. Please visit www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth or www.nissan.ca/bluetooth for a recommended phone list and connecting instructions. ● While a cellular phone is connected through the Bluetooth® wireless connection, the battery power of the cellular phone may discharge quicker than usual. The Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System cannot charge cellular phones. REGULATORY INFORMATION FCC Regulatory information – CAUTION: To maintain compliance with FCC’s RF exposure guidelines, use only the supplied antenna. Unauthorized antenna, modification, or attachments could damage the transmitter and may violate FCC regulations. – Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause interference and 2. this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-75 IC Regulatory information – Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. – This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian InterferenceCausing Equipment Regulations. BLUETOOTH® is a trademark owned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and licensed to Visteon. USING THE SYSTEM The NISSAN Voice Recognition system allows hands-free operation of the Bluetooth® HandsFree Phone System. If the vehicle is in motion, some commands may not be available so full attention may be given to vehicle operation. Initialization When the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, NISSAN Voice Recognition is initialized, button is which takes a few seconds. If the pressed before the initialization completes, the system will announce “Hands-free phone system not ready” and will not react to voice commands. ● If you need to hear the available commands for the current menu again, say “Help” and the system will repeat them. Operating tips ● If a command is not recognized, the system announces, “Command not recognized. Please try again.” Make sure the command is said exactly as prompted by the system and repeat the command in a clear voice. To get the best performance out of the NISSAN Voice Recognition system, observe the following: ● Keep the interior of the vehicle as quiet as possible. Close the windows to eliminate surrounding noises (traffic noises, vibration sounds, etc.), which may prevent the system from recognizing voice commands correctly. ● Wait until the tone sounds before speaking a command. Otherwise, the command will not be received properly. ● Start speaking a command within 5 seconds after the tone sounds. ● Speak in a natural voice without pausing between words. Giving voice commands To operate NISSAN Voice Recognition, press and release the button located on the steering wheel. After the tone sounds, speak a command. The command given is picked up by the microphone, and voice feedback is given when the command is accepted. 4-76 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems ● If you want to go back to the previous command, you can say “Go back” or “Correction” any time the system is waiting for a response. ● You can cancel a command when the system is waiting for a response by saying, “Cancel” or “Quit.” The system announces “Cancel” and ends the Voice Recognition session. You can also press and hold button on the steering wheel for the 5 seconds at any time to end the Voice Recognition session. Whenever the Voice Recognition session is canceled, a double beep is played to indicate you have exited the system. ● If you want to adjust the volume of the voice feedback, push the volume control switches (+ or -) on the steering wheel while being provided with feedback. You can also use the radio volume control knob. ● In most cases you can interrupt the voice feedback to speak the next command by button on the steering pressing the wheel. – NOT “One eight hundred six six two sixty two hundred,” and ● Say “plus” for “+” (available only when using the “Special Number” command). – NOT “One eight oh oh six six two sixty two hundred” ● Say “pause” for a 2-second pause (available only when storing a phonebook number). ● To use the system faster, you may speak the second level commands with the main menu command on the main menu. For example, button and after the tone press the say, “Call Redial.” ● Numbers can be spoken in small groups. The system will prompt you to continue entering digits, if desired. How to say numbers NISSAN Voice Recognition requires a certain way to speak numbers in voice commands. Refer to the following rules and examples. ● Either “zero” or “oh” can be used for “0”. Example: 1-800-662-6200 – “One eight oh oh six six two six two oh oh”, or – “One eight zero zero six six two six two oh oh” ● Words can be used for the first 4 digits places only. Example: 1-800-662-6200 – “One eight hundred six six two six two oh oh”, Example: 1-800-662-6200 – “One eight zero zero” The system repeats the numbers and prompts you to enter more. – “Six six two” The system repeats the numbers and prompts you to enter more. – “Six two zero zero” ● Say “pound” for “#”. Say “star” for “*” (available when using the “Special Number” command and the “Send” command during a call). For additional information, refer to “List of voice commands” and “Special number” in this section. NOTE: For best results, say phone numbers as single digits. The voice command “Help” is available at any time. Please use the “Help” command to get information on how to use the system. Voice Prompt Interrupt In most cases you can interrupt the voice feedback to speak the next command by pressing button on the steering wheel. After the interrupting the system, wait for a beep before speaking your command. One Shot Call To use the system faster, you may speak the second level commands with the main menu command on the main menu. For example, press button and after the tone say, “Call the Redial”. Example: 1-555-1212 *123 – “One five five five one two one two star one two three” Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-77 You can also use the button to interrupt the system feedback and give a command at once. For additional information, refer to “List of voice commands” and “During a call” in this section. LHA2499 CONTROL BUTTONS The control buttons for the Bluetooth® HandsFree Phone System are located on the steering wheel. PHONE/SEND Press the button to initiate a Voice Recognition session or answer an incoming call. PHONE/END While the Voice Recognition system is active, press and hold the button for 5 seconds to quit the Voice Recognition system at any time. Tuning switch While using the Voice Recognition system, tilt the tuning switch up or down to manually control the phone system. GETTING STARTED The following procedures will help you get started using the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System with NISSAN Voice Recognition. For additional information, refer to “List of voice commands” in this section. 4-78 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems Choosing a language You can interact with the Bluetooth® HandsFree Phone System using English, Spanish or French. To change the language, perform the following. button for more 1. Press and hold the than 5 seconds. 2. The system announces: “Press the ) button for the PHONE/SEND ( hands-free phone system to enter the voice adaptation mode or press the PHONE/END ) button to select a different lan( guage.” button. 3. Press the For additional information on voice adaptation, refer to “Voice Adaptation (VA) mode” in this section. 4. The system announces the current language and gives you the option to change the language to Spanish (in Spanish) or French (in French). To select the current language, ) button. To press the PHONE/SEND ( select a different language, tilt the tuning switch ( or ) up or down. NOTE: You must press the button within 5 seconds to change the language. B . The system acknowl3. Say: “Add phone” 䊊 edges the command and asks you to initiate C. connecting from the phone handset 䊊 NOTE: The connecting procedure of the cellular phone varies according to each cellular phone model. For additional information, refer to the cellular phone Owner’s Manual. You can also visit www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth for instructions on connecting NISSAN recommended cellular phones. The connecting procedure must be performed when the vehicle is stationary. If the vehicle starts moving during the procedure, the procedure will be canceled. When prompted for a Passkey code, enter “1234” from the handset. The Passkey code “1234” has been assigned by NISSAN and cannot be changed. 5. If you decide not to change the language, do not press either button. After 5 seconds, the Voice Recognition session will end, and the language will not be changed. Connecting procedure Main Menu A “Connect phone” 䊊 B “Add phone” 䊊 C Initiate from handset 䊊 D Name phone 䊊 1. Press the button on the steering wheel. The system announces the available commands. A . The system ac2. Say: “Connect phone” 䊊 knowledges the command and announces the next set of available commands. 4. The system asks you to say a name for the D. phone 䊊 If the name is too long or too short, the system tells you, then prompts you for a name again. Also, if more than one phone is connected and the name sounds too much like a name already used, the system tells you, then prompts you for a name again. Making a call by entering a phone number Main Menu A “Call” 䊊 B “Phone Number” 䊊 C Speak the digits 䊊 D “Dial” 䊊 1. Press the button on the steering wheel. A tone will sound. A . The system acknowledges 2. Say: “Call” 䊊 the command and announces the next set of available commands. B . The system ac3. Say “Phone Number” 䊊 knowledges the command and announces the next set of available commands. Say: “Special Number” to dial more than 10 digits or any special characters. 4. Say the number you wish to call starting with C . If the the area code in single digit format 䊊 system has trouble recognizing the correct phone number, try entering the number in the following groups: 3-digit area code, 3-digit prefix and the last 4-digits. For example, 555-121-3354 can be said as “five five five” as the 1st group, then “one two one” as the 2nd group, and “three three five Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-79 four” as the 3rd group. For dialing more than 10 digits or any special characters, say “Special Number”. For additional information refer to “How to say numbers” in this section. 5. When you have finished speaking the phone number, the system repeats it back and announces the available commands. D . The system acknowledges 6. Say: “Dial” 䊊 the command and makes the call. For additional command options, refer to “List of voice commands” in this section. Receiving a call When you hear the ring tone, press the button on the steering wheel. button Once the call has ended, press the on the steering wheel. NOTE: If you do not wish to take the call when you button hear the ring tone, press the on the steering wheel. For additional command options, refer to “List of voice commands” in this section. LIST OF VOICE COMMANDS Main Menu “Call” “Call” Main Menu “Call” “Phonebook” A (Speak name) 䊊 “Recent Calls” “Phone Number” “Connect Phone” When you press and release the button on the steering wheel, you can choose from the commands on the Main Menu. The following pages describe these commands and the commands in each sub-menu. Remember to wait for the tone before speaking. B (Speak Digits) 䊊 C “Special Number” 䊊 D “Redial” 䊊 E “Call Back” 䊊 A (Speak name) 䊊 If you have stored entries in the phonebook, you can dial a number associated with a name. After the main menu, you can say “Help” to hear the list of commands currently available any time the system is waiting for a response. For additional information, refer to “Phonebook (phones without automatic phonebook download function)” in this section. If you want to end an action without completing it, you can say “Cancel” or “Quit” at any time the system is waiting for a response. The system will end the Voice Recognition session. Whenever the Voice Recognition session is canceled, a double beep is played to indicate you have exited the system. When prompted by the system, say the name of the phone book entry you wish to call. The system acknowledges the name. If you want to go back to the previous command, you can say “Go back” or “Correction” any time the system is waiting for a response. Once you have confirmed the name and location, the system begins the call. 4-80 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems If there are multiple numbers associated with the name, the system asks you to choose the correct number. B (Speak Digits) 䊊 When prompted by the system, say the number you wish to call. For additional information, refer to “How to say numbers” and “Making a call by entering a phone number” in this section. C “Special Number” 䊊 For dialing more than 10 digits or any special characters, say “Special Number”. When the system acknowledges the command, the system will prompt you to speak the number. D “Redial” 䊊 Use the Redial command to call the last number that was dialed. The system acknowledges the command, repeats the number and begins dialing. If a redial number does not exist, the system announces, “There is no number to redial” and ends the NISSAN Voice Recognition System session. E “Call Back” 䊊 Use the Call Back command to dial the number of the last incoming call within the vehicle. The system acknowledges the command, repeats the number and begins dialing. If a call back number does not exist, the system announces, “There is no number to call back” and ends the NISSAN Voice Recognition System session. ● “Transfer call” — Use the Transfer Call command to transfer the call from the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System to the cellular phone when privacy is desired. During a call During a call there are several command options button on the steering available. Press the wheel to mute the receiving voice and enter commands. The system announces, “Transfer call. Call transferred to privacy mode.” The system then ends the Voice Recognition session. ● “Help” — The system announces the available commands. ● “Go back/Correction” — The system announces “Go back,” ends the Voice Recognition session and returns to the call. ● “Cancel/Quit” — The system announces “Cancel,” ends the Voice Recognition session and returns to the call. ● “Send/Enter/Call/Dial” — Use the Send command to enter numbers, “*” or “#” during a call. For example, if you were directed to dial an extension by an automated system: To reconnect the call from the cellular phone to the Bluetooth® Hands-Free System, button. press the ● “Mute” — Use the Mute command to mute your voice so the other party cannot hear it. Use the mute command again to unmute your voice. NOTE: If a call is ended or the cellular phone network connection is lost while the Mute feature is on, the Mute feature will be reset to “off” for the next call so the other party can hear your voice. Say: “Send one two three four.” The system acknowledges the command and sends the tones associated with the numbers. The system then ends the Voice Recognition session and returns to the call. Say “star” for “*”, Say “pound” for “#”. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-81 “Phonebook” (phones without automatic phonebook download function) A “Transfer Entry” 䊊 Use the Transfer Entry command to store a new name in the system. When prompted by the system, say the name you would like to give the new entry. NOTE: The “Transfer Entry” command is not available when the vehicle is moving. Main Menu “Phonebook” A “Transfer Entry” 䊊 B “Delete Entry” 䊊 C “List Names” 䊊 For phones that do not support automatic download of the phonebook (PBAP Bluetooth® profile), the “Phonebook” command is used to manually add entries to the vehicle phonebook. The phonebook stores up to 40 names for each phone connected to the system. NOTE: Each phone has its own separate phonebook. You cannot access Phone A’s phonebook if you are currently connected with Phone B. For example, say: “Mary.” The transfer procedure varies according to each cellular phone. For additional information, refer to the cellular phone Owner’s Manual. The system repeats the number and prompts you for the next command. When you have finished entering numbers or transferring an entry, choose “Store.” If the name is too long or too short, the system tells you, then prompts you for a name again. The system confirms the name, location and number. Also, if the name sounds too much like a name already stored, the system tells you, then prompts you for a name again. B “Delete Entry” 䊊 The system will ask you to transfer a phone number stored in the cellular phone’s memory. Use the Delete Entry command to erase one entry from the phonebook. After the system recognizes the command, speak the name to delete or say “List Names” to choose an entry. Enter a phone number by voice command: C “List Names” 䊊 For example, say: “five five five one two one two.” For additional information, refer to “How to say numbers” in this section. Use the List Names command to hear all the names in the phonebook. To transfer a phone number stored in the cellular phone’s memory: Say “Transfer entry.” The system acknowledges the command and asks you to initiate the transfer from the phone handset. The new contact phone number will be transferred from the cellular phone via the Bluetooth® communication link. 4-82 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems The system recites the phonebook entries but does not include the actual phone numbers. When the playback of the list is complete, the system goes back to the main menu. You can stop the playback of the list at any time button on the steering by pressing the wheel. The system ends the Voice Recognition session. “Phonebook” (phones with automatic phonebook download function) NOTE: The “Transfer Entry” command is not available when the vehicle is moving. NOTE: “Recent Calls” Each phone has its own separate phonebook. You cannot access Phone A’s phonebook if you are currently connected with Phone B. For additional information, refer to “Record name” in this section. Main Menu “Recent Calls” A “Outgoing” 䊊 B “Incoming” 䊊 A “List Names” 䊊 Main Menu “Phonebook” Say a Name A “List Names” 䊊 B “Record Name” 䊊 For phones that support automatic download of the phonebook (PBAP Bluetooth® profile), the “Phonebook” command is used to manage entries in the vehicle phonebook. You can say the name of an entry at this menu to initiate dialing of that entry. The phonebook stores up to 1,000 names for each phone connected to the system. When a phone is connected to the system, the phonebook is automatically downloaded to the vehicle. This feature allows you to access your phonebook from the Bluetooth® system and call contacts by name. You can record a custom voice tag for contact names that the system has difficulty recognizing. C “Missed” 䊊 Use the List Names command to hear all the names and locations in the phone book. The system recites the phone book entries but does not include the actual phone numbers. When the playback of the list is complete, the system goes back to the main menu. You can stop the playback of the list at any time button on the steering by pressing the wheel. The system ends the NISSAN Voice Recognition session. For additional information, refer to “Record name” in this section. B “Record Name” 䊊 The system allows you to record custom voice tags for contact names in the phonebook that the vehicle has difficulty recognizing. This feature can also be used to record voice tags to directly dial an entry with multiple numbers. Up to 40 voice tags can be recorded to the system. Use the Recent Calls command to access outgoing, incoming or missed calls. A “Outgoing” 䊊 Use the Outgoing command to list the outgoing calls made from the vehicle. B “Incoming” 䊊 Use the Incoming command to list the incoming calls made to the vehicle. C “Missed” 䊊 Use the Missed command to list the calls made to the vehicle that were not answered. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-83 “Connect Phone” NOTE: The Add Phone command is not available when the vehicle is moving. Main Menu “Connect Phone” A “Add Phone” 䊊 B “Select Phone” 䊊 C “Delete Phone” 䊊 D “Replace Phone” 䊊 E “Bluetooth OFF” 䊊 F “Phonebook Download OFF” 䊊 G “Display Settings” 䊊 Use the Connect Phone commands to manage the phones connecting to the vehicle or to enable the Bluetooth® function on the vehicle. A “Add Phone” 䊊 Use the Add Phone command to add a phone to the vehicle. For additional information, refer to “Connecting procedure” in this section. B “Select Phone” 䊊 F “Phonebook Download OFF” 䊊 Use the Select Phone command to select from a list of phones connected to the vehicle. The system will list the names assigned to each phone and then prompt you for the phone you wish to select. Only one phone can be active at a time. Use the Phonebook Download OFF command to turn off the automatic downloading of the handset phonebook to the available (if supported by the cellular phone). When the command is recognized, “Sync Contacts OFF” will appear on the audio display. C “Delete Phone” 䊊 Use the Delete Phone command to delete a phone that is connected to the vehicle. The system will list the names assigned to each phone and then prompt you for the phone you wish to delete. Deleting a phone from the vehicle will also delete the phonebook for that phone. D “Replace Phone” 䊊 Use the Replace Phone command to replace an existing phone pairing with a new phone. The system will keep all voice tags assigned to your phonebook. E “Bluetooth OFF” 䊊 Use the Bluetooth OFF command to prevent a wireless connection to your phone. 4-84 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems To turn the feature back on, say “Phonebook Download”. When the command is recognized, “Sync Contacts ON” will appear on the audio display. G “Display Settings” 䊊 Use the Display Settings command to control where incoming call notifications are displayed in the vehicle. Say “Driver Only” to have call notifications shown on the vehicle information display (if so equipped) only. Say “Both” to have call notifications shown on both the vehicle information display (if so equipped) and the center audio display. To turn the feature back on, say “Phonebook Download”. When the command is recognized, “Sync Contacts ON” will appear on the audio display. VOICE ADAPTATION (VA) MODE Voice Adaptation (VA) allows up to two out-ofdialect users to train the system to improve recognition accuracy. By repeating a number of commands, the users can create a voice model of their own voice that is stored in the system. The system is capable of storing a different Voice Adaptation model for each connected phone. Training procedure The procedure for training a voice is as follows. 1. Position the vehicle in a reasonably quiet outdoor location. 2. Sit in the driver’s seat with the engine running, the parking brake on, and the transmission in P (Park). 3. Press and hold the than 5 seconds. button for more 4. The system announces: “Press the ) button for the PHONE/SEND ( hands-free phone system to enter the voice adaptation mode or press the PHONE/END ) button to select a different lan( guage.” 5. Press the button. For additional information on selecting a different language, refer to “Choosing a language” in this section. 6. Voice memory A or memory B is selected automatically. If both memory locations are already in use, the system will prompt you to overwrite one. Follow the instructions provided by the system. ● The ignition switch is placed in the OFF or LOCK position. Training phrases During the Voice Adaptation mode, the system instructs the trainer to say the following phrases. The system will prompt you for each phrase. ● phonebook transfer entry ● dial three oh four two nine 7. When preparation is complete and you are button. ready to begin, press the ● delete call back number 8. The Voice Adaptation mode will be explained. Follow the instructions provided by the system. ● transfer entry 9. When training is finished, the system will tell you an adequate number of phrases have been recorded. ● delete all entries 10. The system will announce that voice adaptation has been completed and the system is ready. The Voice Adaptation mode will stop if: button is pressed for more than ● The 5 seconds in Voice Adaptation mode. ● The vehicle begins moving during Voice Adaptation mode. ● incoming ● eight pause nine three two pause seven ● call seven two four zero nine ● phonebook delete entry ● next entry ● dial star two one seven oh ● yes ● no ● select ● missed Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-85 ● dial eight five six nine two ● delete ● Bluetooth on ● dial nine seven two six six ● outgoing ● call seven six three oh one ● call three one nine oh two ● go back ● nine seven pause pause three oh eight ● call five six two eight zero ● cancel ● dial six six four three seven ● call back number MANUAL CONTROL ● call star two zero nine five While using the voice recognition system, it is possible to select menu options by using the steering wheel controls instead of speaking voice commands. The manual control mode does not allow dialing a phone number by digits. The user may select an entry from the Phonebook or Recent Calls lists. To re-activate voice recognition, exit the manual control mode by pressing and ) button. At that holding the PHONE/END ( ) button time, pressing the PHONE/SEND ( will start the Hands Free Phone System. ● delete phone ● dial eight three zero five one ● record name ● four three pause two nine pause zero ● delete redial number ● phonebook list names ● call eight oh five four one ● correction ● connect phone ● dial seven four oh one eight ● previous entry 4-86 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems Operating tips ● To enter manual control mode, start the voice recognition system and tilt the tuning ) switch up or down. The system will ( speak ⬙Showing Manual Options⬙ when manual controls are initially activated. ● To browse the menu options, tilt the tuning ) switch up or down. The system will ( always speak the current menu option. Depending on the audio display, it will also show the current menu option. ● To select the current menu option, press the ) button. PHONE/SEND ( ● To go back to the previous menu, press the ) button. If the current PHONE/END ( menu is the Main Menu, pressing the ) button will exit the PHONE/END ( Phone system. ● To exit the manual control mode, press and ) button for hold the PHONE/END ( 5 seconds. TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE The system should respond correctly to all voice commands without difficulty. If problems are encountered, try the following solutions. Where the solutions are listed by number, try each solution in turn, starting with number 1, until the problem is resolved. Symptom System fails to interpret the command correctly. The system consistently selects the wrong entry from the phone book. Solution 1. Ensure that the command is valid. For additional information, refer to “List of voice commands” in this section. 2. Ensure that the command is spoken after the tone. 3. Speak clearly without pausing between words and at a level appropriate to the ambient noise level in the vehicle. 4. Ensure that the ambient noise level is not excessive (for example, windows open or defroster on). NOTE: If it is too noisy to use the phone, it is likely that the voice commands will not be recognized. 5. If more than one command was said at a time, try saying the commands separately. 6. If the system consistently fails to recognize commands, the voice training procedure should be carried out to improve the recognition response for the speaker. For additional information, refer to “Voice Adaptation (VA) mode” in this section. 1. Ensure that the phone book entry name requested matches what was originally stored. This can be confirmed by using the “List Names” command. For additional information, refer to “Phonebook” in this section. 2. Replace one of the names being confused with a new name. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-87 BLUETOOTH® HANDS-FREE PHONE SYSTEM WITHOUT NAVIGATION SYSTEM (Type B) (if so equipped) WARNING ● Use a phone after stopping your vehicle in a safe location. If you have to use a phone while driving, exercise extreme caution at all times so full attention may be given to vehicle operation. ● If you are unable to devote full attention to vehicle operation while talking on the phone, pull off the road to a safe location and stop your vehicle. CAUTION To avoid discharging the vehicle battery, use a phone after starting the engine. LHA4308 Your NISSAN is equipped with the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System. If you have a compatible Bluetooth® enabled cellular phone, you can set up the wireless connection between your cellular phone and the in-vehicle phone module. With Bluetooth® wireless technology, you can 4-88 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems make or receive a hands-free telephone call with your cellular phone in the vehicle. Once your cellular phone is connected to the in-vehicle phone module, no other phone connecting procedure is required. Your phone is automatically connected with the in-vehicle phone module when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position with the previously connected cellular phone turned on and carried in the vehicle. NOTE: Some devices require the user to accept connections to other Bluetooth® devices; however some phones do not connect automatically to the system. For additional information, refer to the phone’s Owner’s Manual. ● You will not be able to use a hands-free phone under the following conditions: – Your vehicle is outside of the cellular service area. – Your vehicle is in an area where it is difficult to receive a cellular signal; such as in a tunnel, in an underground parking garage, near a tall building or in a mountainous area. – Your cellular phone is locked to prevent it from being dialed. ● For additional information, please visit www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth or www.nissan.ca/bluetooth for troubleshooting help. ● Some cellular phones or other devices may cause interference or a buzzing noise to come from the audio system speakers. Storing the device in a different location may reduce or eliminate the noise. ● For additional information, refer to the cellular phone Owner’s Manual regarding the telephone charges, cellular phone antenna and body, etc. You can connect up to five different Bluetooth® cellular phones to the in-vehicle phone module. However, you can talk on only one cellular phone at a time. ● When the radio wave condition is not ideal or ambient sound is too loud, it may be difficult to hear the other person’s voice during a call. Before using the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System, refer to the following notes. ● Do not place the cellular phone in an area surrounded by metal or far away from the in-vehicle phone module to prevent tone quality degradation and wireless connection disruption. – CAUTION: To maintain compliance with FCC’s RF exposure guidelines, use only the supplied antenna. Unauthorized antenna, modification, or attachments could damage the transmitter and may violate FCC regulations. ● While a cellular phone is connected through the Bluetooth® wireless connection, the battery power of the cellular phone may discharge quicker than usual. The Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System cannot charge cellular phones. – Operation is subject to the following two conditions: ● Set up the wireless connection between a compatible cellular phone and the in-vehicle phone module before using the hands-free phone system. ● Some Bluetooth® enabled cellular phones may not be recognized or work properly. Please visit www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth or www.nissan.ca/bluetooth for a recommended phone list and connecting instructions. REGULATORY INFORMATION FCC Regulatory information 1. This device may not cause interference and 2. this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-89 IC Regulatory information Initialization Giving voice commands – Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. When the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, NISSAN Voice Recognition is initialized, / which takes a few seconds. If the button is pressed before the initialization completes, the system will announce “Hands-free phone system not ready” and will not react to voice commands. To operate NISSAN Voice Recognition, press – This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian InterferenceCausing Equipment Regulations. BLUETOOTH® is a trademark owned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and licensed to Visteon. USING THE SYSTEM Operating tips To get the best performance out of the NISSAN Voice Recognition system, observe the following: ● Keep the interior of the vehicle as quiet as possible. Close the windows to eliminate surrounding noises (traffic noises, vibration sounds, etc.), which may prevent the system from recognizing voice commands correctly. The system allows hands-free operation of the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System. ● Wait until the tone sounds before speaking a command. Otherwise, the command will not be received properly. If the vehicle is in motion, some commands may not be available so full attention may be given to vehicle operation. ● Start speaking a command within 5 seconds after the tone sounds. ● Speak in a natural voice without pausing between words. 4-90 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems and release the / button located on the steering wheel. After the tone sounds, speak a command. The command given is picked up by the microphone, and voice feedback is given when the command is accepted. ● If you need to hear the available commands for the current menu again, say “Help” and the system will repeat them. ● If a command is not recognized, the system announces, “Command not recognized. Please try again.” Make sure the command is said exactly as prompted by the system and repeat the command in a clear voice. ● If you want to go back to the previous command, you can say “Go back” or “Correction” any time the system is waiting for a response. ● You can cancel a command when the system is waiting for a response by saying, “Cancel” or “Quit.” The system announces “Cancel” and ends the Voice Recognition session. You can also press and hold button on the steering wheel for the 5 seconds at any time to end the Voice Recognition session. Whenever the Voice Recognition session is canceled, a double beep is played to indicate you have exited the system. ● If you want to adjust the volume of the voice feedback, push the volume control switches (+ or -) on the steering wheel while being provided with feedback. You can also use the radio volume control knob. Voice Prompt Interrupt In most cases you can interrupt the voice feedback to speak the next command by pressing / button on the steering wheel. the After interrupting the system, wait for a beep before speaking your command. One Shot Call To use the system faster, you may speak the second level commands with the main menu command on the main menu. For example, press / button and after the tone say, the “Call Redial”. LHA2499 Type A (if so equipped) Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-91 You can also use the / button to interrupt the system feedback and give a command at once. For additional information, refer to “Voice commands” and “During a call” in this section. PHONE/END / LHA4309 Type B (if so equipped) CONTROL BUTTONS The control buttons for the Bluetooth® HandsFree Phone System are located on the steering wheel. / PHONE/SEND / button to Press the initiate a Voice Recognition session or answer an incoming call. While the Voice Recognition system is active, press and hold the / button for 5 seconds to quit the Voice Recognition system at any time. Tuning switch (left side) While using the Voice Recognition system, tilt the tuning switch up or down to manually control the phone system. 4-92 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems LHA2775 CONNECTING PROCEDURE NOTE: The connecting procedure must be performed when the vehicle is stationary. If the vehicle starts moving during the procedure, the procedure will be canceled. To connect a phone to the Bluetooth® HandsFree Phone System: Manual Connecting Procedure 1. Press the ENTER/SETTING button. 2. Use the TUNE/SCROLL knob to select “Bluetooth” and then press the ENTER/SETTING button. Menu Item Bluetooth On Off Add Phone or Device Replace Phone Result Allows user to switch Bluetooth® on and off. Bluetooth® must be turned on in order to connect device. Turns Bluetooth® functionality on. Turns Bluetooth® functionality off. Upon pressing this button, a message with a PIN appears on the screen. Operate the Bluetooth® phone to enter the PIN and complete the connection process. Replace the phone currently connected to the system. This option allows the user to keep any voicetags that were recorded using the previous phone if vehicle is equipped with voice recognition. Automatic Connecting Procedure If no phone is connected to the system, press button on the steering wheel. The systhe tem will automatically begin searching for a compatible phone. If the system detects a compatible phone a message with a PIN appears on the screen. Operate the Bluetooth® phone to enter the PIN and complete the connection process. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-93 VOICE COMMANDS “Phonebook” “Recent Calls” Voice commands can be used to operate the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System. Press / button and say “Phone” to the bring up the phone command menu. The available options are: The following commands are available under “Phonebook”: The following commands are available under “Recent Calls”: ● (a name) Say a name in the phonebook to bring up a list of options for that phonebook entry. The system will say the name it interpreted based on the voice command provided. If the name is incorrect, say “Correction” to hear another name. Once the correct phonebook entry is identified, say “Dial” to dial the number or “Send Text” to send a text message to that number. Say “Record Name” to record a name for the phonebook entry. Say “Delete Recording” to delete a recorded name for the phonebook entry. ● Incoming Calls Speak this command to list the last five incoming calls to the vehicle. If the call is from an entry in the phonebook, the name will be displayed. Otherwise, the phone number of the incoming call will be displayed. Say “Dial” to call the number or “Send Text” to send a text message to that number. Say “Next Entry” or “Previous Entry” to move through the list of incoming calls. ● Call ● Phonebook ● Recent Calls ● Messaging (if available) ● Select Phone “Call” For additional information, refer to “Making a call” in this section. ● List Names Speak this command to have the system list the names in the phonebook one by one alphabetically. Say “Dial” to dial the number of the current name or “Send Text” to send a text message to that number. Say “Next Entry” or “Previous Entry” to move through the list alphabetically. Say “Record Name” to record a name for the current phonebook entry. Say “Delete Recording” to delete a recorded name for the current phonebook entry. 4-94 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems ● Missed Calls Speak this command to list the last five missed calls to the vehicle. If the call is from an entry in the phonebook, the name will be displayed. Otherwise, the phone number of the missed call will be displayed. Say “Dial” to call the number or “Send Text” to send a text message to that number. Say “Next Entry” or “Previous Entry” to move through the list of missed calls. ● Outgoing Calls Speak this command to list the last five outgoing calls from the vehicle. If the call was to an entry in the phonebook, the name will be displayed. Otherwise, the phone number of the outgoing call will be displayed. Say “Dial” to call the number or “Send Text” to send a text message to that number. Say “Next Entry” or “Previous Entry” to move through the list of outgoing calls. ● Redial Speak this command to call the last number dialed. ● Call Back Speak this command to call the number of the last incoming call to the vehicle. “Messaging” (if so equipped) Speak this command to access text messaging functions. For additional information, refer to “Text messaging” in this section. “Select Phone” Speak this command to select a phone to use from a list of those phones connected to the vehicle. MAKING A CALL To make a call from a phone connected to the vehicle’s Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System: 1. Press the ing wheel. / button on the steer- ● “Call Back” – Select this command to dial the number of the last incoming call. The system will display “Calling back ”. The name of the phonebook entry will be displayed if it is available, otherwise the number being called back will be displayed. RECEIVING A CALL 2. Select “Call”. 3. Select one of the available commands to continue: ● “List Names” — Select this command to have the system list the names in the phonebook one by one alphabetically. Select “Dial” to dial the number of the current name or “Send Text” to send a text message to that number. Select “Next Entry” or “Previous Entry” to move through the list alphabetically. ● “Redial” – Select this command to dial the number of the last outgoing call. The system will display “Redialing ”. The name of the phonebook entry will be displayed if it is available, otherwise, the number being redialed will be displayed. When a call is received by the phone connected to the vehicle’s Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System, the call information is displayed on either the vehicle information display (if so equipped) or both the vehicle information display (if so equipped) and the control panel display. Press the call. Press the / button to accept the button to reject the call. DURING A CALL While a call is active, press the / button to access additional options. Speak one of the following commands: ● “Send” – Speak this command followed by the digits to enter digits during the phone call. ● “Mute On” or “Mute Off” – Speak the command to mute or unmute the system. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-95 ● “Transfer Call” – Speak this command to transfer the call to the handset. To transfer the call back from the handset to the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System, / button and confirm press the when prompted. If supported by the phone, the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System allows for call waiting functionality. If a call is received while another call is already active, a message will be displayed on / button to the screen. Press the hold the active call and switch to the second call. button to reject the second call. Press the While the second call is active, pressing / button will allow the same comthe mands that available during any call as well as two additional commands: ● “Switch Call” – Speak this command to hold the second call and switch back to the original call. ● “End Other Call” – Speak this command to stay with the second call and end the original call. Press the call. Press the / button to accept the button to reject the call. NOTE: ENDING A CALL To end an active call, press the button. TEXT MESSAGING (if so equipped) WARNING ● Laws in some jurisdictions may restrict the use of “Text-to-Speech.” Check local regulations before using the feature. ● Laws in some jurisdictions may restrict the use of some of the applications and features, such as social networking and texting. Check local regulations for any requirements. ● Use the text messaging feature after stopping your vehicle in a safe location. If you have to use the feature while driving, exercise extreme caution at all times so full attention may be given to vehicle operation. ● If you are unable to devote full attention to vehicle operation while using the text messaging feature, pull off the road to a safe location and stop your vehicle. 4-96 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems Many phones may require special permission to enable text messaging. Check the phone’s screen during Bluetooth® pairing. For some phones, you may need to enable ‘Notifications’ in the phone’s Bluetooth® menu for text messages to appear on the headunit. Please consult you phone’s Owner’s manual. Text message integration requires that the phone support MAP (Message Access Profile) for both receiving and sending text messages. Some phones may not support all text messaging features. For additional information, please refer to www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth or www.nissan.ca/bluetooth for compatibility information, as well as your device’s Owner’s manual. The system allows for the sending and receiving of text messages through the vehicle interface. Sending a text message: 1. Press the / 2. Say “Messaging”. 3. Say “Send Text”. button. 4. The system will provide a list of available commands in order to determine the recipient of the text message. Choose from the following: ● (A name) ● Number ● Incoming Calls ● Outgoing Calls ● Missed Calls If “Incoming Calls”, “Outgoing Calls”, or “Missed Calls” is selected, the following additional commands will be displayed: ● “On my way” ● “Running late” ● “Okay” To send one of the custom messages, say “Custom Message”. If more than one custom message is stored, the system will prompt for the number of the desired custom message. For additional information on setting and managing custom text messages, refer to “Bluetooth® settings” in this section. Reading a received text message: ● Send Text 1. Press the ● Next Entry 2. Say “Messaging”. ● Previous Entry For additional information about these options, refer to “Voice commands” in this section. 5. Once a recipient is chosen, the system prompts for which message to send. Five predefined messages are available as well as three custom messages. To choose one of the predefined messages, speak one of the following: ● Call Back Speak this command to call the sender of the text message using the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System. ● “Call me” / button. 3. Say “Read Text”. The text message, sender and delivery time are shown on the screen. Use the tuning switch on the steering wheel to scroll through all text messages if more than one are available. Press button to exit the text message screen. the ● Send Text Speak this command to send a text message response to the sender of the text message. ● Read Text Speak this command to read the text message again. ● Previous Text Speak this command to move to the previous text message (if available). ● Next Text Speak this command to move to the next text message (if available). NOTE: Text messages are only displayed if the vehicle speed is less than 5 mph (8 km/h). Press the / button to access the following options for replying to the text message: ● “Driving, can’t text” Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-97 ● Delete Phone or Device Select to delete a phone from the displayed list. The system will ask to confirm before deleting the phone. ● Replace Phone Select to replace a phone from the displayed list. When a selection is made, the system will ask to confirm before proceeding. The recorded phonebook for the phone being deleted will be saved as long as the new phone’s phonebook is the same as the old phone’s phonebook. LHA2274 BLUETOOTH® SETTINGS To access and adjust the settings for the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System: ● Select Phone or Device Select to connect to a previously connected phone from the displayed list. 2. Use the TUNE/SCROLL knob to select “Bluetooth” and then press the ENTER/SETTING button: ● Show Incoming Calls Select “Driver Only” to have incoming call information displayed only in the vehicle information display. Select “Both” to have incoming call information displayed in both the vehicle information display and the center display screen. ● Bluetooth Select “On” or “Off” to turn the vehicle’s Bluetooth® system on or off. ● Phonebook Download Select to turn on or off the automatic download of a connected phone’s phonebook. ● Add Phone or Device For additional information, refer to “Connecting procedure” in this section. ● Text Message Select to turn on or off the vehicle’s text messaging feature. 1. Press the ENTER/SETTING button. 4-98 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems ● New Text Sound Select to adjust the volume of the sound that plays when a new text is received by a phone connected to the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System. The setting all the way to the left indicates that the new text sound will be muted. ● Show Incoming Text Select “Driver Only” to have incoming text messages displayed only in the vehicle information display. Select “Both” to have incoming text messages displayed in both the vehicle information display and the center display screen. Select “None” to have no display of incoming text messages. ● Edit Custom Messages Select to set a custom message that will be available with the standard options when sending a text message. To set a custom message, send a text message to your own phone number while the phone is connected to the system. Three custom messages can be set. Custom messages can only be set while the vehicle is stationary. BLUETOOTH® HANDS-FREE PHONE SYSTEM WITH NAVIGATION SYSTEM (if so equipped) ● Auto Reply Select to turn on or off the Auto Reply function. When enabled, the vehicle will automatically send a predefined text message to the sender when a text message is received while driving. ● Auto Reply Message Select to choose the message that is sent when the Auto Reply function is enabled. Choose from “I’m Driving” or one of the three custom messages stored in the system. ● Vehicle Signature On/Off Select to choose whether or not the vehicle signature is added to outgoing text messages from the vehicle. This message cannot be changed or customized. The manual control mode does not allow dialing a phone number by digits. The user may select an entry from the Phonebook or Recent Calls lists. To reactivate Voice Recognition, exit the manual control mode by pressing and holding the ) button. At that time, pressPHONE/END ( / ) button ing the PHONE/SEND ( will start the Hands Free Phone System. WARNING ● Use a phone after stopping your vehicle in a safe location. If you have to use a phone while driving, exercise extreme caution at all times so full attention may be given to vehicle operation. ● If you are unable to devote full attention to vehicle operation while talking on the phone, pull off the road to a safe location and stop your vehicle. CAUTION To avoid discharging the vehicle battery, use a phone after starting the engine. MANUAL CONTROL While using the Voice Recognition system, it is possible to select menu options by using the steering wheel controls instead of speaking voice commands. To activate manual control mode, / ) button press the PHONE/SEND ( on the steering wheel to access the phone menu ) either up or and then tilt the tuning switch ( down. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-99 phone module when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position with the connected cellular phone turned on and carried in the vehicle. You can register up to five different Bluetooth® cellular phones to the in-vehicle phone module. However, you can talk on only one cellular phone at a time. NISSAN Voice Recognition system supports the phone commands, so dialing a phone number using your voice is possible. For additional information, refer to “NISSAN Voice Recognition System” in this section. Before using the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System, refer to the following notes. ● Set up the wireless connection between a cellular phone and the in-vehicle phone module before using the hands-free phone system. LHA3629 Your NISSAN is equipped with the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System. If you have a compatible Bluetooth® enabled cellular phone, you can set up the wireless connection between your cellular phone and the in-vehicle phone module. With Bluetooth® wireless technology, you can make or receive a hands-free telephone call with your cellular phone in the vehicle. Once your cellular phone is connected to the in-vehicle phone module, no other phone connecting procedure is required. Your phone is automatically connected with the in-vehicle 4-100 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems ● Some Bluetooth® enabled cellular phones may not be recognized by the in-vehicle phone module. Please visit www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth or www.nissan.ca/bluetooth for a recommended phone list and connecting. ● You will not be able to use a hands-free phone under the following conditions: – Your vehicle is outside of the cellular service area. – Your vehicle is in an area where it is difficult to receive cellular signal; such as in a tunnel, in an underground parking garage, near a tall building or in a mountainous area. – Your cellular phone is locked to prevent it from being dialed. ● When the radio wave condition is not ideal or ambient sound is too loud, it may be difficult to hear the other person’s voice during a call. ● Immediately after the ignition switch is placed in the ON position, it may be impossible to receive a call for a short period of time. ● Do not place the cellular phone in an area surrounded by metal or far away from the in-vehicle phone module to prevent tone quality degradation and wireless connection disruption. ● While a cellular phone is connected through the Bluetooth® wireless connection, the battery power of the cellular phone may discharge quicker than usual. The Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System cannot charge cellular phones. ● For additional information, refer to “Troubleshooting guide” in this section. You can also visit www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth or www.nissan.ca/bluetooth for troubleshooting help if the hands-free phone system seems to be malfunctioning. ● Some cellular phones or other devices may cause interference or a buzzing noise to come from the audio system speakers. Storing the device in a different location may reduce or eliminate the noise. ● For additional information, refer to the cellular phone owner’s manual regarding the telephone charges, cellular phone antenna and body, etc. ● The signal strength display on the monitor will not coincide with the signal strength display of some cellular phones. REGULATORY INFORMATION FCC Regulatory information – CAUTION: To maintain compliance with FCC’s RF exposure guidelines, use only the supplied antenna. Unauthorized antenna, modification, or attachments could damage the transmitter and may violate FCC regulations. – Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause interference and 2. this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. IC Regulatory information – Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. – This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian InterferenceCausing Equipment Regulations. BLUETOOTH® is a trademark owned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and licensed to Bosch. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-101 5. Initiate the connecting process from the handset. The system will display the message: “Is PIN XXXXXX displayed on your Bluetooth device?”. If the PIN is displayed on your Bluetooth® device, select “Yes” to complete the pairing process. VOICE COMMANDS You can use voice commands to operate various Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System features using the NISSAN Voice Recognition system. For additional information, refer to “NISSAN Voice Recognition System” in this section. For additional information, refer to Bluetooth® device’s Owner’s Manual. Voice Prompt Interrupt While using the voice recognition system, the system voice can be interrupted to allow the user to speak commands. While the system is speakbutton on the steering ing, press the wheel. The system voice will stop and a tone will be heard. After the tone, speak desired command (displayed on the touch-screen). One Shot Call To use the system faster, you may speak the second level commands with the main menu command on the main menu. For example, press button and after the tone say, “Call the Redial”. the VEHICLE PHONEBOOK To access the vehicle phonebook: 1. Press the LHA3622 button on the control panel. 2. Touch the “Phonebook” key. CONNECTING PROCEDURE 3. Choose the desired entry from the displayed list. NOTE: 4. The number of the entry will be displayed on the screen. Touch the number to initiate dialing. The connecting procedure must be performed when the vehicle is stationary. If the vehicle starts moving during the procedure, the procedure will be canceled. 1. Press the [ panel. ] button on the control 2. Touch the “Settings” key. 3. Touch the “Phone & Bluetooth” key. 4. Touch the “Connect New Device” key. 4-102 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems NOTE: To scroll quickly through the list, touch the “A-Z” key in the upper right corner of the screen. Turn the TUNE knob to choose a letter or number and then press ENTER. The list will move to the first entry that begins with that number or letter. To reject the incoming call, either: MAKING A CALL To make a call, follow the procedure below: 1. Press the button on the control panel. The “Phone” screen will appear on the display. 2. Select one of the following options to make a call: ● “Phonebook”: Select the name from an entry stored in the vehicle phonebook. ● “Call Lists”: Select the name from the incoming, outgoing or missed. ● “Redial”: Dial the last outgoing call from the vehicle. ”: Input the phone number manually ● “ using a keypad displayed on the screen. For additional information, refer to “How to use the touch-screen” in this section. RECEIVING A CALL When a call is placed to the connected phone, the display will change to phone mode. ● Press the wheel, or button on the steering ● Touch the red phone icon on the screen. DURING A CALL While a call is active, the following options are available on the screen: ● “Handset” Select this option to switch control of the phone call over to the handset. ● “Mute Mic.” Select this option to mute the microphone. Select again to unmute the microphone. icon ● Phone Select to end the phone call. ENDING A CALL To end a phone call, select the red phone icon on the screen or press the button on the steering wheel. TEXT MESSAGING WARNING ● Laws in some jurisdictions may restrict the use of “Text-to-Speech.” Check local regulations before using the feature. ● Laws in some jurisdictions may restrict the use of some of the applications and features, such as social networking and texting. Check local regulations for any requirements. ● Use the text messaging feature after stopping your vehicle in a safe location. If you have to use the feature while driving, exercise extreme caution at all times so full attention may be given to vehicle operation. ● If you are unable to devote full attention to vehicle operation while using the text messaging feature, pull off the road to a safe location and stop your vehicle. To accept the incoming call, either: ● Press the wheel, or button on the steering ● Touch the green phone icon on the screen. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-103 NOTE: Many phones may require special permission to enable text messaging. Check the phone’s screen during Bluetooth® pairing. For some phones, you may need to enable ‘Notifications’ in the phone’s Bluetooth® menu for text messages to appear on the headunit. For additional information, refer to the phone’s Owner’s Manual. Text message integration requires that the phone support MAP (Message Access Profile) for both receiving and sending text messages. Some phones may not support all text messaging features. Please visit www.nissanusa.com/bluetooth www.nissan.ca/bluetooth for compatibility information, as well as your devices’ Owner’s manual. The system allows for the sending and receiving of text messages through the vehicle interface. Sending a text message: 1. Press the wheel. button on the steering 4. The system will provide a list of available commands in order to determine the recipient of the text message. Choose from the following: ● To (a name) ● Enter Number ● Missed Calls ● Incoming Calls ● Outgoing Calls For additional information, refer to “Voice commands” in this section. 5. Once a recipient is chosen, the system prompts for which message to send. Nine predefined messages are available as well as three custom messages. To choose one of the predefined messages, speak one of the following after the tone: ● “Driving, can’t text” ● “Call me” ● “On my way” ● “Running late” 2. Say “Phone” after the tone. ● “Okay” 3. Say “Send Text” after the tone. ● “Yes” ● “No” 4-104 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems ● “Where are you?” ● “When?” To send one of the custom messages, say “Custom Messages”. If more than one custom message is stored, the system will prompt for the number of the desired custom message. For additional information, refer to “Bluetooth® settings” in this section. Reading a received text message: 1. Press the wheel. button on the steering 2. Say “Phone” after the tone. 3. Say “Read Text” after the tone. The text message, sender and delivery time are shown on the screen. Use the tuning switch to scroll through all text messages if more than one button to exit the are available. Press the text message screen. Press the button to access the following options for replying to the text message: ● Call Back Speak this command to call the sender of the text message using the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System. ● Send Text Speak this command to send a text message response to the sender of the text message. ● Read Text Speak this command to read the text message again. BLUETOOTH® SETTINGS To access the phone settings: ● Previous Text Speak this command to move to the previous text message (if available). 1. Press the [ ] button. 2. Touch the “Settings” key. 3. Touch the “Phone & Bluetooth” key. ● Next Text Speak this command to move to the next text message (if available). NOTE: Text messages are only displayed if the vehicle speed is less than 5 mph (8 km/h). Menu Item Phone Settings Connect New Device Select Connected Device Replace Connected Device Delete Connected Device Bluetooth LHA2844 Result For additional information, refer to “Phone settings” in this section. Touch to connect a new Bluetooth® device to the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System. Touch to choose a Bluetooth® device from a list of those devices connected to the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System. Touch to replace a Bluetooth® device from a list of those devices connected to the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System. Touch to delete a Bluetooth® device from a list of those devices connected to the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System. Touch to toggle Bluetooth® on and off. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-105 PHONE SETTINGS To access the phone settings: 1. Press the [ ] button. 2. Touch the “Settings” key. 3. Touch the “Phone & Bluetooth” key. 4. Touch the “Phone Settings” key and adjust the following settings as desired: ● Sort Phonebook By: Touch “First Name” or “Last Name” to choose how phonebook entries are alphabetically displayed on the screen. ● Use Phonebook From: Touch “Handset” to use the phone’s phonebook. Select “SIM” to use the phonebook on the SIM card. Touch “Both” to use both sources. ● Download Phonebook Now: Touch to download the phonebook to the vehicle from the chosen source. ● Phone Notifications for: Touch “Driver” to have phone notifications shown in the vehicle information display (if so equipped). Touch “Both” to have phone notifications shown in both the vehicle information display (if so equipped) and the center display screen. ● Text Messaging: Touch to toggle the text message functionality on or off. ● Show Incoming Text for: Touch “Driver” to have incoming text notifications shown in the vehicle information display (if so equipped). Touch “Both” to have text notifications shown in both the vehicle information display (if so equipped) and the center display screen. Touch “Off” to turn off all text notifications. ● Auto Reply: Touch to toggle the auto reply functionality on or off. ● Record Name for Phonebook Entry: Touch to record a name for a phonebook entry for use with the NISSAN Voice Recognition System. 4-106 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems ● Auto Reply Message: Touch to indicate preferred message to be sent when “Auto Reply” function is activated. ● Use Vehicle’s Signature: Touch to toggle on or off the addition of the vehicle signature to outgoing messages. ● Custom Text Messages: Touch this option to select a custom message to edit. There are 4 customer message slots available. TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE The system should respond correctly to all voice commands without difficulty. If problems are encountered, try the following solutions. Where the solutions are listed by number, try each solution in turn, starting with number 1, until the problem is resolved. Symptom System fails to interpret the command correctly. The system consistently selects the wrong entry from the phone book. Solution 1. Ensure that the command is valid. For additional information, refer to “Voice Recognition”. 2. Ensure that the command is spoken after the tone. 3. Speak clearly without pausing between words and at a level appropriate to the ambient noise level in the vehicle. 4. Ensure that the ambient noise level is not excessive (for example, windows open or defroster on). NOTE: If it is too noisy to use the phone, it is likely that the voice commands will not be recognized. 5. If more than one command was said at a time, try saying the commands separately. 1. Ensure that the phone book entry name requested matches what was originally stored. For additional information, refer to “Vehicle phonebook” in this section. 2. Replace one of the names being confused with a new name. 3. Please speak both first and last name of contact to improve recognition accuracy. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-107 NISSAN VOICE RECOGNITION SYSTEM (if so equipped) The NISSAN Voice Recognition system allows hands-free operation of the systems equipped on this vehicle, such as the phone and navigation systems. To operate NISSAN Voice Recognition, press button located on the steering wheel. the When prompted, speak the command for the system you wish to activate. The command given is picked up by the microphone and performed when it is properly recognized. NISSAN Voice Recognition will provide a voice response and a message in the center display to inform you of the command results. 4. Voice and display feedback are provided when the command is accepted. ● If the command is not recognized, the system announces: “Command not recognized”. Repeat the command in a clear voice. ● If you want to cancel the command or go back to the previous menu of commands, button. The system will anpress the nounce: “Canceling voice recognition” or “Go back” depending on the current menu level. USING THE SYSTEM Initialization When the ignition switch is in the ON position, NISSAN Voice Recognition is initialized, which takes a few seconds. When completed, the system is ready to accept voice commands. If button is pressed before the initializathe tion completes, the system will announce: “Voice Recognition System not ready. Please wait.” LHA2522 Giving voice commands 1. Press the button. 2. The system announces: “Please say a category like phone or a command like points of interest followed by a brand name”. A list of available commands is then spoken by the system. 3. After the tone sounds and the face icon on the display changes, speak a command. Available commands are discussed in this section. 4-108 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems ● Press the BACK button on the control panel to move back through the menus displayed on the screen. ● If you want to adjust the volume of the voice feedback, use the volume control switches on the steering wheel or the volume control knob on the control panel. ● The voice command screen can also be accessed using the control panel display: 1. Press the [ ] button. 2. Touch the “Voice Commands” key. Operating tips How to say numbers To get the best performance out of NISSAN Voice Recognition, observe the following: NISSAN Voice Recognition requires a certain way to speak numbers in voice commands. Refer to the following examples. ● Keep the interior of the vehicle as quiet as possible. Close the windows to eliminate the surrounding noises (traffic noises, vibration sounds, etc.), which may prevent the system from recognizing the voice commands correctly. General rule: Either “zero” or “oh” can be used for “0”. Phone numbers Speak phone numbers according to the following example. For 1-800-662-6200, say dial number and then speak the phone number in any of the following formats: ● Wait until a tone sounds before speaking a command. Otherwise, the command will not be received properly. ● Start speaking a command within 3.5 seconds after the tone sounds. ● Speak in a natural voice without pausing between words. LHA2780 SYSTEM FEATURES NISSAN Voice Recognition can activate the following systems: ● Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System ● Navigation ● Audio ● “one eight oh oh six six two six two oh oh” ● “one eight hundred six six two six two oh oh” ● “one eight zero zero six six two six two oh oh” For the best voice recognition phone dialing results, say phone numbers as single digits. Also, full numbers can only be spoken for “800”. For example, you cannot say 555-6000 as “five five five six thousand”. ● Information ● My Apps ● Help For additional information, refer to the separate Navigation System Owner’s Manual. Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-109 BLUETOOTH® HANDS-FREE PHONE SYSTEM VOICE COMMANDS To access the Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System voice commands: 1. Press the button. 2. Say “Call” and then a name in the vehicle phonebook to call that entry. Otherwise, say “Phone” to access various phone commands. If the Bluetooth® has been set to “Off”, the system announces: “Bluetooth® is off. Would you like to turn Bluetooth® on?” If no phone is connected to the system and the vehicle is stationary, the system announces: “There is no phone connected. Would you like to connect a phone now?” Say “Yes” to connect a phone. All further Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System voice commands are only available if a phone is connected. If a phone is connected and Bluetooth® is set to “On”, the following voice commands are available: ● Call (a name) Speak the name of the contact in which you are trying to call. System will confirm correct contact. Say “Dial” to initiate dialing. ● Dial Number Allows for up to 24 digits to be dialed. After the number is entered, say “Dial” to initiate dialing. Say “Correction” to correct the number entered. Say “Go Back” to return to the main menu. ● List Phonebook Starting with the first alphabetical entry in the vehicle phonebook, the system prompts for an additional command. Say “Dial” to call the number of the phonebook entry. Say “Send Text” to send a text message to the number of the phonebook entry. Say “Next Entry” to skip to the next alphabetical entry in the vehicle phonebook, where the same options will then be available. ● Recent Calls The system prompts for an additional command. Say “Missed Calls”, “Incoming Calls” or “Outgoing Calls” to display a list of such calls on the screen. Speak the number of the entry displayed on the screen to dial that number or say “Next Page” to view entries on the next page (if available). ● Redial Redials the last called number. 4-110 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems ● Read Text Reads an incoming text message. For additional information, refer to “Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System with Navigation System” in this section. ● Send Text Sends a text message. For additional information, refer to “Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System with Navigation System” in this section. ● Select Phone The system replies “Please use manual controls to continue”. Use manual controls to change the active phone from among the listed phones connected to the vehicle. For additional information, refer to “Bluetooth® Hands-Free Phone System with Navigation System” in this section. NAVIGATION SYSTEM VOICE COMMANDS The following voice commands are available for the Navigation System: ● Street Address (address) ● Points of Interest (name) ● POI by Category ● Home ● SXM channel (number) ● Address Book ● Previous Destinations ● Enter Address in Steps ● CD Track (number) Allows user to select track to be played ● Cancel Route For additional information, refer to the separate Navigation System Owner’s Manual. AUDIO SYSTEM VOICE COMMANDS To access the audio system voice commands: 1. Press the Allows user to tune directly to a desired SXM station (if so equipped) button. 2. Say “Audio” 3. Speak a command from the following available commands: ● Play (AM, FM, etc.) Allows user to select radio band ● Tune AM (number) Allows user to tune directly to a desired AM frequency ● Tune FM (number) Allows user to tune directly to a desired FM frequency ● Play Song (name) Allows user to select song name to be played ● Play Artist (name) Allows user to select artist to be played ● Play Album (name) Allows user to select album name to be played For additional information, refer to “Audio system” in this section. INFORMATION VOICE COMMANDS The following voice commands are available for the information functions of the Navigation System: ● Traffic ● Movie Listings ● Current Weather ● Weather Map ● 5 — day Forecast ● 6 — hour Forecast For additional information, refer to the Navigation System Owner’s Manual. MY APPS VOICE COMMANDS Many Apps can be accessed using this voice command. For additional information, refer to “NissanConnectSM Mobile Apps” in this section. HELP VOICE COMMANDS The following voice commands can be spoken to have the system provide instructions and tips for using the NISSAN Voice Recognition System. ● List Commands ● What Can I Say? ● General Help ● Quit ● Exit ● Fuel Prices ● Stocks Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-111 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE The system should respond correctly to all voice commands without difficulty. If problems are encountered, follow the solutions given in this guide for the appropriate error. Where the solutions are listed by number, try each solution in turn, starting with number one, until the problem is resolved. Symptom/error message The system responds “Command Not Recognized” or the system fails to recognize the command correctly. Solution 1. Ensure that the command format is valid. Use the “List Commands” or “What Can I Say?” command under the “Help” menu. 2. Speak clearly without pausing between words and at a level appropriate to the ambient noise level. 3. Ensure that the ambient noise level is not excessive (for example, with the windows open or the defroster on). NOTE: If it is too noisy to use the phone, it is likely that voice commands will not be recognized. 4. If optional words of the command have been omitted, then the command should be tried with these in place. 4-112 Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems MEMO Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems 4-113 5 Starting and driving Precautions when starting and driving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Three-way catalyst. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3 Avoiding collision and rollover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6 Off-road recovery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6 Rapid air pressure loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7 Drinking alcohol/drugs and driving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8 Ignition switch (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8 Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8 Manual transmission (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9 Ignition switch positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9 NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10 Push-button ignition switch (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . 5-10 Operating range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11 Push-button ignition switch positions . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11 Emergency engine shut off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12 NISSAN Intelligent Key® battery discharge. . . . . . . 5-12 NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-13 Before starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-13 Starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14 Driving the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15 Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15 Manual transmission (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19 Parking brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20 Cruise control (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21 Precautions on cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-22 Cruise control operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-22 Break-in schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23 Fuel efficient driving tips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24 Increasing fuel economy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-25 Parking/parking on hills. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26 Power steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27 Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28 Brake precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28 Anti-lock Braking System (ABS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28 Brake assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29 Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-30 Brake force distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-31 Cold weather driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32 Freeing a frozen door lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32 Antifreeze. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32 Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32 Draining of coolant water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32 Tire equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32 Special winter equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33 Driving on snow or ice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33 Engine block heater (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33 PRECAUTIONS WHEN STARTING AND DRIVING WARNING ● Do not leave children or adults who would normally require the assistance of others alone in your vehicle. Pets should also not be left alone. They could accidentally injure themselves or others through inadvertent operation of the vehicle. Also, on hot, sunny days, temperatures in a closed vehicle could quickly become high enough to cause severe or possibly fatal injuries to people or animals. ● Properly secure all cargo to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seatbacks. In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury. EXHAUST GAS (carbon monoxide) WARNING ● Do not breathe exhaust gases; they contain colorless and odorless carbon monoxide. Carbon monoxide is dangerous. It can cause unconsciousness or death. ● If you suspect that exhaust fumes are entering the vehicle, drive with all windows fully open, and have the vehicle inspected immediately. 5-2 Starting and driving ● Do not run the engine in closed spaces such as a garage. ● Do not park the vehicle with the engine running for any extended length of time. ● Keep the rear vent windows, doors and trunk lids (if so equipped) closed while driving, otherwise exhaust gases could be drawn into the passenger compartment. If you must drive with one of these open, follow these precautions: 1. Open all the windows. 2. Turn the air recirculation mode off and set the fan speed control to the highest level to circulate the air. ● The exhaust system and body should be inspected by a qualified mechanic whenever: a. The vehicle is raised for service. b. You suspect that exhaust fumes are entering into the passenger compartment. c. You notice a change in the sound of the exhaust system. d. You have had an accident involving damage to the exhaust system, underbody, or rear of the vehicle. THREE-WAY CATALYST The three-way catalyst is an emission control device installed in the exhaust system. Exhaust gases in the three-way catalyst are burned at high temperatures to help reduce pollutants. WARNING ● The exhaust gas and the exhaust system are very hot. Keep people, animals or flammable materials away from the exhaust system components. ● Do not stop or park the vehicle over flammable materials such as dry grass, waste paper or rags. They may ignite and cause a fire. CAUTION ● Do not use leaded gasoline. Deposits from leaded gasoline will seriously reduce the three-way catalyst’s ability to help reduce exhaust pollutants. ● Keep your engine tuned up. Malfunctions in the ignition, fuel injection, or electrical systems can cause over rich fuel flow into the three-way catalyst, causing it to overheat. Do not keep driving if the engine misfires, or if noticeable loss of performance or other unusual operating conditions are detected. Have the vehicle inspected promptly. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ● Avoid driving with an extremely low fuel level. Running out of fuel could cause the engine to misfire, damaging the three-way catalyst. ● Do not race the engine while warming it up. ● Do not push or tow your vehicle to start the engine. TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING SYSTEM (TPMS) (if so equipped) Each tire, including the spare (if provided), should be checked monthly when cold and inflated to the inflation pressure recommended by the vehicle manufacturer on the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label. (If your vehicle has tires of a different size than the size indicated on the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label, you should determine the proper tire inflation pressure for those tires.) As an added safety feature, your vehicle has been equipped with a Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) that illuminates a low tire pressure telltale when one or more of your tires is significantly under-inflated. Accordingly, when the low tire pressure telltale illuminates, you should stop and check your tires as soon as possible, and inflate them to the proper pressure. Driving on a significantly under-inflated tire causes the tire to overheat and can lead to tire failure. Under-inflation also reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread life, and may affect the vehicle’s handling and stopping ability. Please note that the TPMS is not a substitute for proper tire maintenance, and it is the driver’s responsibility to maintain correct tire pressure, even if under-inflation has not reached the level to trigger illumination of the TPMS low tire pressure telltale. Your vehicle has also been equipped with a TPMS malfunction indicator to indicate when the system is not operating properly. The TPMS malfunction indicator is combined with the low tire pressure telltale. When the system detects a malfunction, the telltale will flash for approximately one minute and then remain continuously illuminated. This sequence will continue upon subsequent vehicle start-ups as long as the malfunction exists. When the malfunction indicator is illuminated, the system may not be able to detect or signal low tire pressure as intended. TPMS malfunctions may occur for a variety of reasons, including the installation of replacement or alternate tires or wheels on the vehicle that prevent the TPMS from functioning properly. Always check the TPMS malfunction telltale after replacing one or more tires or wheels on your vehicle to ensure that the replacement or alternate tires and wheels allow the TPMS to continue to function properly. Additional information: ● Since the spare tire is not equipped with TPMS, the TPMS does not monitor the tire pressure of the spare tire. ● The TPMS will activate only when the vehicle is driven at speeds above 16 mph (25 km/h). Also, this system may not detect a sudden drop in tire pressure (for example, a flat tire while driving). Starting and driving 5-3 ● The low tire pressure warning light does not automatically turn off when the tire pressure is adjusted for all four tires. After the tires are inflated to the recommended pressure, the vehicle must be driven at speeds above 16 mph (25 km/h) to activate the TPMS and turn off the low tire pressure warning light. Use a tire pressure gauge to check the tire pressure. ● The CHECK TIRE PRES (pressure) warning message is displayed in the odometer when the low tire pressure warning light is illuminated and low tire pressure is detected. The CHECK TIRE PRES warning message turns off when the low tire pressure warning light turns off. ● The CHECK TIRE PRES warning message is not displayed if the low tire pressure warning light illuminates to indicate a TPMS malfunction. ● Tire pressure rises and falls depending on the heat caused by the vehicle’s operation and the outside temperature. Do not reduce the tire pressure after driving because the tire pressure rises after driving. Low outside temperature can lower the temperature of the air inside the tire which can cause a lower tire inflation pressure. This may cause the low tire pressure warning light to illuminate. If the warning light illuminates, check the tire pressure for all four tires. ● The Tire and Loading Information label is located in the driver’s door opening. For additional information, refer to “Low tire pressure warning light” in the “Instruments and controls” section and “Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)” in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual. WARNING ● Radio waves could adversely affect electric medical equipment. Those who use a pacemaker should contact the electric medical equipment manufacturer for the possible influences before use. 5-4 Starting and driving ● If the low tire pressure warning light illuminates while driving, avoid sudden steering maneuvers or abrupt braking, reduce vehicle speed, pull off the road to a safe location and stop the vehicle as soon as possible. Driving with underinflated tires may permanently damage the tires and increase the likelihood of tire failure. Serious vehicle damage could occur and may lead to an accident and could result in serious personal injury. Check the tire pressure for all four tires. Adjust the tire pressure to the recommended COLD tire pressure shown on the Tire and Loading Information label, located on the driver’s door opening, to turn the low tire pressure warning light OFF. If you have a flat tire, replace it with a spare tire as soon as possible. (For additional information, refer to “Flat tire” in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual.) ● Since the spare tire is not equipped with TPMS, when a spare tire is mounted or a wheel is replaced, the TPMS will not function and the low tire pressure warning light will flash for approximately 1 minute. The light will remain on after 1 minute. Have your tires replaced and/or TPMS system reset as soon as possible. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Some examples are: NOTE: – Facilities or electric devices using similar radio frequencies are near the vehicle. Changes or modification not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. ● Replacing tires with those not originally specified by NISSAN could affect the proper operation of the TPMS. Low tire pressure warning light may illuminate in the following cases: ● Do not inject any tire liquid or aerosol tire sealant into the tires, as this may cause a malfunction of the tire pressure sensors. CAUTION Do not place metalized film or any metal parts (antenna, etc.) on the windows. This may cause poor reception of the signals from the tire pressure sensors, and the TPMS will not function properly. Some devices and transmitters may temporarily interfere with the operation of the TPMS and cause the low tire pressure warning light to illuminate. – If a transmitter set to similar frequencies is being used in or near the vehicle. – If a computer (or similar equipment) or a DC/AC converter is being used in or near the vehicle. For Canada: ● If the vehicle is equipped with a wheel and tire without TPMS. This device complies with Industry Canada licence-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. ● If the TPMS has been replaced and the ID has not been registered. TPMS with Easy Fill Tire Alert (if so equipped) ● If the wheel is not originally specified by NISSAN. When adding air to an under-inflated tire, the TPMS with Easy Fill Tire Alert provides visual and audible signals outside the vehicle to help you inflate the tires to the recommended COLD tire pressure. FCC Notice: For USA: This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Vehicle set-up: 1. Park the vehicle in a safe and level place. 2. Apply the parking brake and place the shift lever into the P (Park) position. 3. Place the ignition switch to the ON position. Do not start the engine. Starting and driving 5-5 Operation: 1. Add air to the tire. 2. After a few seconds, the hazard indicators will start flashing. 3. When the designated pressure is reached, the horn beeps once and the hazard indicators stop flashing. 4. Perform the above steps for each tire. ● If the tire is over-inflated more than approximately 4 psi (30 kPa), the horn beeps and the hazard indicators flash three times. To correct the pressure, push the core of the valve stem on the tire briefly to release pressure. When the pressure reaches the designated pressure, the horn beeps once. ● If the hazard indicator does not flash within approximately 15 seconds after starting to inflate the tire, it indicates that the Easy Fill Tire Alert is not operating. ● The TPMS will not activate the Easy Fill Tire Alert under the following conditions: – If there is interference from an external device or transmitter. – The air pressure from the inflation device is not sufficient to inflate the tire. 5-6 Starting and driving – There is a malfunction in the TPMS system. neuvers, because these driving practices could cause you to lose control of your vehicle. – There is a malfunction in the horn or hazard indicators. As with any vehicle, loss of control could result in a collision with other vehicles or objects or cause the vehicle to roll over, particularly if the loss of control causes the vehicle to slide sideways. – The identification code of the tire pressure sensor is not registered to the system. – The battery of the tire pressure sensor is low. ● If the Easy Fill Tire Alert does not operate due to TPMS interference, move the vehicle about 3 ft (1 m) backward or forward and try again. If the Easy Fill Tire Alert is not working, use a tire pressure gauge. AVOIDING COLLISION AND ROLLOVER WARNING Failure to operate this vehicle in a safe and prudent manner may result in loss of control or an accident. Be alert and drive defensively at all times. Obey all traffic regulations. Avoid excessive speed, high speed cornering, or sudden steering ma- Be attentive at all times, and avoid driving when tired. Never drive when under the influence of alcohol or drugs (including prescription or overthe-counter drugs which may cause drowsiness). Always wear your seat belt as outlined in the “Safety – Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system” section of this manual, and also instruct your passengers to do so. Seat belts help reduce the risk of injury in collisions and rollovers. In a rollover crash, an unbelted or improperly belted person is significantly more likely to be injured or killed than a person properly wearing a seat belt. OFF-ROAD RECOVERY While driving, the right side or left side wheels may unintentionally leave the road surface. If this occurs, maintain control of the vehicle by following the procedure below. Please note that this procedure is only a general guide. The vehicle must be driven as appropriate based on the conditions of the vehicle, road and traffic. 1. Remain calm and do not overreact. 2. Do not apply the brakes. 3. Maintain a firm grip on the steering wheel with both hands and try to hold a straight course. 4. When appropriate, slowly release the accelerator pedal to gradually slow the vehicle. 5. If there is nothing in the way, steer the vehicle to follow the road while vehicle speed is reduced. Do not attempt to drive the vehicle back onto the road surface until vehicle speed is reduced. 6. When it is safe to do so, gradually turn the steering wheel until both tires return to the road surface. When all tires are on the road surface, steer the vehicle to stay in the appropriate driving lane. ● If you decide that it is not safe to return the vehicle to the road surface based on vehicle, road or traffic conditions, gradually slow the vehicle to a stop in a safe place off the road. RAPID AIR PRESSURE LOSS Rapid air pressure loss or a “blow-out” can occur if the tire is punctured or is damaged due to hitting a curb or pothole. Rapid air pressure loss can also be caused by driving on under-inflated tires. Rapid air pressure loss can affect the handling and stability of the vehicle, especially at highway speeds. Help prevent rapid air pressure loss by maintaining the correct air pressure and visually inspect the tires for wear and damage. For additional information, refer to “Wheels and tires” in the “Do-it-yourself” section of this manual. If a tire rapidly loses air pressure or “blows-out” while driving, maintain control of the vehicle by following the procedure below. Please note that this procedure is only a general guide. The vehicle must be driven as appropriate based on the conditions of the vehicle, road and traffic. WARNING The following actions can increase the chance of losing control of the vehicle if there is a sudden loss of tire air pressure. Losing control of the vehicle may cause a collision and result in personal injury. ● The vehicle generally moves or pulls in the direction of the flat tire. ● Do not rapidly apply the brakes. ● Do not rapidly release the accelerator pedal. ● Do not rapidly turn the steering wheel. 1. Remain calm and do not overreact. 2. Maintain a firm grip on the steering wheel with both hands and try to hold a straight course. 3. When appropriate, slowly release the accelerator pedal to gradually slow the vehicle. 4. Gradually steer the vehicle to a safe location off the road and away from traffic if possible. 5. Lightly apply the brake pedal to gradually stop the vehicle. 6. Turn on the hazard warning flashers and contact a roadside emergency service to change the tire. For additional information, refer to “Changing a flat tire” in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual. Starting and driving 5-7 IGNITION SWITCH (if so equipped) DRINKING ALCOHOL/DRUGS AND DRIVING WARNING Never drive under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Alcohol in the bloodstream reduces coordination, delays reaction time and impairs judgement. Driving after drinking alcohol increases the likelihood of being involved in an accident injuring yourself and others. Additionally, if you are injured in an accident, alcohol can increase the severity of the injury. NISSAN is committed to safe driving. However, you must choose not to drive under the influence of alcohol. Every year thousands of people are injured or killed in alcohol-related collisions. Although the local laws vary on what is considered to be legally intoxicated, the fact is that alcohol affects all people differently and most people underestimate the effects of alcohol. Remember, drinking and driving don’t mix! That is true for drugs (over-the-counter, prescription) and illegal drugs, too. Don’t drive if your ability to operate your vehicle is impaired by alcohol, drugs, or some other physical condition. WARNING ● Never remove the ignition key or place the ignition switch in the LOCK position while driving. The steering wheel will lock. This may cause the driver to lose control of the vehicle and could result in serious vehicle damage or personal injury. SSD0392 CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE TRANSMISSION (CVT) (if so equipped) The ignition lock is designed so that the ignition switch cannot be turned to the LOCK position until the shift lever is moved to the P (Park) position. ● When placing the ignition switch in the LOCK position, make sure that the shift lever is in the P (Park) position. ● When removing the key from the ignition switch (if it is inserted), make sure that the shift lever is in the P (Park) position. 5-8 Starting and driving When the ignition switch cannot be placed to the LOCK position: To lock the steering wheel, place the ignition switch in the LOCK position. Remove the key. To unlock the steering wheel, insert the key and turn it gently while rotating the steering wheel slightly right and left. 1. Shift the shift lever to the P (Park) position. 2. Move the ignition switch slightly in the ON direction. IGNITION SWITCH POSITIONS 3. Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK position. LOCK: Normal parking position (0) OFF: (1) 4. Remove the key if it is inserted in the ignition switch. If the ignition switch is placed to the LOCK position, the shift lever cannot be moved from the P (Park) position. The engine can be turned off without locking the steering wheel. ACC: (Accessories) (2) WSD0052 The shift lever can be moved if the ignition switch is in the ON position and the foot brake pedal is depressed. MANUAL TRANSMISSION (if so equipped) 1 between the There is an OFF position 䊊 LOCK and ACC positions. The OFF position is indicated by a “1” on the key cylinder. The ignition switch includes a device that helps prevent accidental removal of the key while driving. The key can only be removed when the ignition switch is in the LOCK position. In order for the steering wheel to be locked, it must be turned about 1/8 of a turn clockwise from the straight up position. This position activates electrical accessories such as the radio when the engine is not running. ON: Normal operating position (3) This position turns on the ignition system and the electrical accessories. START: (4) This position starts the engine. As soon as the engine has started, release the key. It automatically returns to the ON position. Starting and driving 5-9 PUSH-BUTTON IGNITION SWITCH (if so equipped) When the ignition switch is pushed without depressing the brake pedal or the clutch pedal (MT), the ignition switch position will illuminate as follows: NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM (if so equipped) The NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System will not allow the engine to start without the use of the registered key. Push center ● Once to change to ACC. If the engine fails to start using a registered key (for example, when interference is caused by another registered key, an automated toll road device or automatic payment device on the key ring), restart the engine using the following procedure: ● Two times to change to ON. ● Three times to return to OFF. The ignition switch will automatically return to the LOCK position when any door is either opened or closed with the switch in the OFF position. 1. Leave the ignition switch in the ON position for approximately 5 seconds. 2. Place the ignition switch in the OFF or LOCK position, and wait approximately 10 seconds. 3. Repeat Steps 1 and 2. 4. Restart the engine while holding the device (which may have caused the interference) separate from the registered key. If the no start condition re-occurs, NISSAN recommends placing the registered key on a separate key ring to avoid interference from other devices. 5-10 Starting and driving LSD2014 WARNING Do not operate the push-button ignition switch while driving the vehicle except in an emergency. (The engine will stop when the ignition switch is pushed 3 consecutive times in quick succession or the ignition switch is pushed and held for more than 2 seconds.) If the engine stops while the vehicle is being driven, this could lead to a crash and serious injury. The ignition lock is designed so that the ignition switch position cannot be switched to OFF until the shift lever is moved into the P (Park) position or N (Neutral) position (MT). When the ignition switch cannot be pushed toward the OFF position, proceed as follows: 1. Move the shift lever into the P (Park) position or N (Neutral) position (MT). 2. Push the ignition switch. The ignition switch position will change to the ON position. 3. Push the ignition switch again to the OFF position. The shift lever can be moved from the P (Park) position if the ignition switch is in the ON position and the brake pedal is depressed. The operating range of the engine start function 1 . is inside of the vehicle 䊊 ● If the Intelligent Key is placed on the instrument panel, rear parcel shelf, inside the glove box, storage bin or door pocket, the Intelligent Key may not function. If the battery of the vehicle is discharged, the push-button ignition switch cannot be moved from the LOCK position. ● If the Intelligent Key is placed near the door or window outside the vehicle, the Intelligent Key may function. Some indicators and warnings for operation are displayed in the meter. For additional information, refer to “Warning lights, indicator lights and audible reminders” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. PUSH-BUTTON IGNITION SWITCH POSITIONS WSD0165 OPERATING RANGE The Intelligent Key functions can only be used when the Intelligent Key is within the specified operating range. When the Intelligent Key battery is almost discharged or strong radio waves are present near the operating location, the Intelligent Key system’s operating range becomes narrower and may not function properly. If the Intelligent Key is within the operating range, it is possible for anyone, even someone who does not carry the Intelligent Key, to turn the ignition switch to start the engine. LOCK (Normal parking position) The ignition switch can only be locked in this position. The ignition switch will be unlocked when it is pushed to the ACC position while carrying the Intelligent Key or with the Intelligent Key inserted in the port. The ignition switch will lock when any door is opened or closed with the ignition switched off. OFF The ignition switch is in the OFF position when the engine is turned off using the ignition switch. No lights will illuminate on the ignition switch. Starting and driving 5-11 ACC (Accessories) This position activates electrical accessories, such as the radio, when the engine is not running. ACC has a battery saver feature that will turn the ignition switch to the OFF position after 30 minutes under the following conditions: ● All doors are closed. ● Shift lever is in P (Park). The battery saver feature will be canceled if any of the following occur: ● Any door is opened. ● Shift lever is moved out of the P (Park) position. ● Ignition switch changes position. CAUTION ● Any door is opened. Do not leave the vehicle with the ignition switch in ACC or ON positions when the engine is not running for an extended period. This can discharge the battery. ● Shift lever is moved out of P (Park). EMERGENCY ENGINE SHUT OFF The battery saver feature will be canceled if any of the following occur: ● Ignition switch changes position. ON (Normal operating position) This position turns on the ignition system and electrical accessories. ON has a battery saver feature that will turn the ignition switch to the OFF position, if the vehicle is not running, after some time under the following condition: To shut off the engine in an emergency situation while driving, perform the following procedure: ● Rapidly push the push-button ignition switch three consecutive times in less than 1.5 seconds, or ● Push and hold the push-button ignition switch for more than 2 seconds. SSD0860 NISSAN INTELLIGENT KEY® BATTERY DISCHARGE If the battery of the NISSAN Intelligent Key® is discharged, or environmental conditions interfere with the Intelligent Key operation, start the engine according to the following procedure: 1. Move the shift lever to the P (Park) or N (Neutral) position. ● All doors are closed. 2. Firmly apply the foot brake. ● Shift lever is in P (Park). 3. Touch the ignition switch with the NISSAN Intelligent Key® as illustrated. (A chime will sound.) 5-12 Starting and driving BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE 4. Push the ignition switch while depressing the brake pedal within 10 seconds after the chime sounds. The engine will start. After step 3 is performed, when the ignition switch is pushed without depressing the brake pedal, the ignition switch position will change to ACC. NOTE: ● When the ignition switch is pushed to the ACC or ON position or the engine is started by the above procedures, the NISSAN Intelligent Key® warning light may blink in yellow (on the meter) even if the NISSAN Intelligent Key® is inside the vehicle. This is not a malfunction. To stop the warning light from blinking, touch the ignition switch with the NISSAN Intelligent Key® again. ● If the NISSAN Intelligent Key® warning light in the meter is blinking in green, replace the battery as soon as possible. For additional information, refer to “Battery replacement” in the “Do-ityourself” section of this manual. NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM ● Make sure the area around the vehicle is clear. The NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System will not allow the engine to start without the use of the registered key. ● Check fluid levels such as engine oil, coolant, brake and clutch fluid (if so equipped), and windshield-washer fluid as frequently as possible, or at least whenever you refuel. If the engine fails to start using a registered key (for example, when interference is caused by another registered key, an automated toll road device or automatic payment device on the key ring), restart the engine using the following procedure: 1. Leave the ignition switch in the ON position for approximately 5 seconds. 2. Place the ignition switch in the OFF or LOCK position, and wait approximately 10 seconds. 3. Repeat steps 1 and 2. 4. Restart the engine while holding the device (which may have caused the interference) separate from the registered key. If the no start condition re-occurs, NISSAN recommends placing the registered key on a separate key ring to avoid interference from other devices. ● Check that all windows and lights are clean. ● Visually inspect tires for their appearance and condition. Also check tires for proper inflation. ● Lock all doors. ● Position seat and restraints/headrests. adjust head ● Adjust inside and outside mirrors. ● Fasten seat belts and ask all passengers to do likewise. ● Check the operation of warning lights when the ignition switch is placed in the ON position. For additional information, refer to “Warning lights, indicator lights and audible reminders” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. Starting and driving 5-13 STARTING THE ENGINE 1. Apply the parking brake. 2. CVT model Move the shift lever to P (Park) or N (Neutral). P (Park) is recommended. The shift lever cannot be moved out of P (Park) and into any of the other gear positions if the ignition switch is turned to the OFF position or if the key is removed from the ignition switch. The starter is designed not to operate if the shift lever is in any of the driving positions. Manual transmission model Depress the clutch pedal to the floor, move the shift lever to the N (Neutral) position, and crank the engine. The starter is designed not to operate unless the clutch pedal is fully depressed. The Intelligent Key must be carried when operating the ignition switch. 5-14 Starting and driving 3. Crank the engine with your foot off the accelerator pedal by turning the ignition switch to START. Release the switch when the engine starts. If the engine starts, but fails to run, repeat the above procedure. ● If the engine is very hard to start in extremely cold weather or when restarting, depress the accelerator pedal a little (approximately 1/3 to the floor) and hold it and then crank the engine. Release the switch and the accelerator pedal when the engine starts. ● If the engine is very hard to start because it is flooded, depress the accelerator pedal all the way to the floor and hold it. Crank the engine for 5-6 seconds. After cranking the engine, release the accelerator pedal. Crank the engine with your foot off the accelerator pedal by turning the ignition switch to START. Release the key when the engine starts. If the engine starts, but fails to run, repeat the above procedure. CAUTION Do not operate the starter for more than 15 seconds at a time. If the engine does not start, turn the ignition switch to off and wait 10 seconds before cranking again, otherwise the starter could be damaged. 4. Warm-up Allow the engine to idle for at least 30 seconds after starting. Do not race the engine while warming it up. Drive at moderate speed for a short distance first, especially in cold weather. NOTE: Care should be taken to avoid situations that can lead to potential battery discharge and potential no-start conditions such as: 1. Installation or extended use of electronic accessories that consume battery power when the engine is not running (phone chargers, GPS, DVD players, etc.). 2. Vehicle is not driven regularly and/or only driven short distances. In these cases, the battery may need to be charged to maintain battery health. DRIVING THE VEHICLE CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE TRANSMISSION (CVT) (if so equipped) WARNING ● Do not depress the accelerator pedal while shifting from P (Park) or N (Neutral) to R (Reverse), D (Drive) or L (Low). Always depress the brake pedal until shifting is completed. Failure to do so could cause you to lose control and have an accident. ● Cold engine idle speed is high, so use caution when shifting into a forward or reverse gear before the engine has warmed up. ● Never shift to either the P (Park) or R (Reverse) position while the vehicle is moving forward and P (Park) or D (Drive) position while the vehicle is reversing. This could cause an accident or damage the transmission. ● Do not downshift abruptly on slippery roads. This may cause a loss of control. CAUTION ● To avoid possible damage to your vehicle, when stopping the vehicle on an uphill grade, do not hold the vehicle by depressing the accelerator pedal. The foot brake should be used for this purpose. ● Except in an emergency, do not shift to the N (Neutral) position while driving. Coasting with the transmission in the N (Neutral) position may cause serious damage to the transmission. The CVT in your vehicle is electronically controlled to produce maximum power and smooth operation. The recommended operating procedures for this transmission are shown on the following pages. Follow these procedures for maximum vehicle performance and driving enjoyment. NOTE: Engine power may be automatically reduced to protect the CVT if the engine speed increases quickly when driving on slippery roads or while being tested on some dynamometers. Starting the vehicle WARNING ● Do not depress the accelerator pedal while shifting from P (Park) or N (Neutral) to R (Reverse), D (Drive) or L (Low). Always depress the brake pedal until shifting is completed. Failure to do so could cause you to lose control and have an accident. ● Cold engine idle speed is high, so use caution when shifting into a forward or reverse gear before the engine has warmed up. ● Do not downshift abruptly on slippery roads. This may cause a loss of control. ● Never shift to either the P (Park) or R (Reverse) position while the vehicle is moving forward and P (Park) or D (Drive) position while the vehicle is reversing. This could cause an accident or damage the transmission ● Except in an emergency, do not shift to the N (Neutral) position while driving. Coasting with the transmission in the N (Neutral) position may cause serious damage to the transmission. Starting and driving 5-15 CAUTION WARNING To avoid possible damage to your vehicle, when stopping the vehicle on an uphill grade, do not hold the vehicle by depressing the accelerator pedal. The foot brake should be used for this purpose. Apply the parking brake if the shift lever is in any position while the engine is not running. Failure to do so could cause the vehicle to move unexpectedly or roll away and result in serious personal injury or property damage. 1. After starting the engine, fully depress the foot brake pedal before moving the shift lever out of the P (Park) position. 2. Keep the foot brake pedal depressed and move the shift lever into a driving gear. 3. Release the foot brake, then gradually start the vehicle in motion. 4. Stop the vehicle completely before moving the shift lever into the P (Park) position. LSD2013 To move the shift lever: A while depressing the Push the button 䊊 brake pedal The CVT is designed so the foot brake pedal MUST be depressed before shifting from P (Park) to any drive position while the ignition switch is in the ON position. The shift lever cannot be moved out of P (Park) and into any of the other gear positions if the ignition switch is placed in the LOCK, OFF or ACC position or if the key is removed. 5-16 Starting and driving A to shift Push the button 䊊 A Shift without pushing button 䊊 Shifting After starting the engine, fully depress the brake pedal and move the shift lever from P (Park) to any of the desired shift positions. If the ignition switch is placed in the OFF or ACC position for any reason while the vehicle is in N (Neutral), or any drive position, the key cannot be turned to the LOCK position and be removed from the ignition switch. If this occurs, perform the following steps: 1. Apply the parking brake when the vehicle is stopped. 2. Move the shift lever into P (Park) to park the vehicle and place the ignition switch in the LOCK position to remove the key. P (Park) CAUTION To prevent transmission damage, use the P (Park) position only when the vehicle is completely stopped. Use the P (Park) shift lever position when the vehicle is parked or when starting the engine. Make sure the vehicle is completely stopped. The brake pedal must be depressed and the shift lever button pushed in to move the shift lever from N (Neutral) or any drive position to P (Park). Apply the parking brake. When parking on a hill, apply the parking brake first, then place the shift lever into the P (Park) position. R (Reverse) D (Drive) Use this position for all normal forward driving. L (Low) Use this position for maximum engine braking on steep downhill gradients/climbing steep slopes and whenever approaching sharp bends. Do not use the L (Low) position in any other circumstances. CAUTION To prevent transmission damage, use the R (Reverse) position only when the vehicle is completely stopped. LSD2194 Use the R (Reverse) position to back up. Make sure the vehicle is completely stopped before selecting the R (Reverse) position. R (Reverse) speed is limited to 30 mph (48 km/h). Do not exceed 30 mph (48 km/h) in the R (Reverse) position. The brake pedal must be depressed and the shift lever button pushed in to move the shift lever from P (Park), N (Neutral) or any drive position to R (Reverse). N (Neutral) Neither forward nor reverse gear is engaged. The engine can be started in this position. You may shift to N (Neutral) and restart a stalled engine while the vehicle is moving. Shift lock release If the battery is discharged, the shift lever may not be moved from the P (Park) position even with the foot brake pedal depressed. To move the shift lever, perform the following procedure: 1. Place the ignition switch into the LOCK position and remove the key. 2. Apply the parking brake. 3. Using a protective cloth on the tip of a 3 mm screwdriver, remove the shift lock release cover. ● If available, a plastic trim tool can also be used. Starting and driving 5-17 4. Push down the shift lock release using a suitable tool. (Drive), the Overdrive OFF mode will be automatically turned off. 5. Push the shift lever button and move the shift lever to the N (Neutral) position while holding down the shift lock release. Accelerator downshift — in D (Drive) position — 6. Place the ignition switch in the ON position to unlock the steering wheel. For passing or hill climbing, depress the accelerator pedal to the floor. This shifts the transmission down into a lower gear, depending on the vehicle speed. 7. Release the parking brake. The vehicle may be moved to the desired location. Fail-safe When the fail-safe operation occurs, the CVT will not be shifted into the selected driving position. Replace the removed shift lock release cover after the operation. If the shift lever cannot be moved out of the P (Park) position, have the continuously variable transmission system checked as soon as possible. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. LSD2012 Overdrive (O/D) OFF switch When the O/D OFF switch is pushed with the light shift lever in the D (Drive) position, the in the instrument panel illuminates. For additional information, refer to “Overdrive OFF indicator light” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. Use the Overdrive OFF mode when you need improved engine braking. To turn off the Overdrive OFF mode, push the indicator light O/D OFF switch again. The will turn off. Each time the engine is started, or when the shift lever is shifted to any position other than D 5-18 Starting and driving If the vehicle is driven under extreme conditions, such as excessive wheel spinning and subsequent hard braking, the fail-safe system may be activated. The Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) may come on to indicate the fail-safe mode is activated. For additional information, refer to “Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. This will occur even if all electrical circuits are functioning properly. In this case, place the ignition switch in the OFF position and wait for 10 seconds. Then place the ignition switch back in the ON position. The vehicle should return to its normal operating condition. If it does not return to its normal operating condition, have the transmission checked and repaired, if necessary. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. WARNING When the high fluid temperature protection mode or fail-safe operation occurs, vehicle speed may be gradually reduced. The reduced speed may be lower than other traffic, which could increase the chance of a collision. Be especially careful when driving. If necessary, pull to the side of the road at a safe place and allow the transmission to return to normal operation, or have it repaired if necessary. MANUAL TRANSMISSION (if so equipped) WARNING ● Do not downshift abruptly on slippery roads. This may cause a loss of control. ● Do not over-rev the engine when shifting to a lower gear. This may cause a loss of control or engine damage. CAUTION ● Do not rest your foot on the clutch pedal while driving. This may cause clutch damage. ● Fully depress the clutch pedal before shifting to help prevent transmission damage. ● Stop your vehicle completely before shifting into R (Reverse). ● When the vehicle is stopped with the engine running (for example, at a stop light), shift to N (Neutral) and release the clutch pedal with the foot brake applied. LSD0128 Shifting To change gears, or when upshifting or downshifting, depress the clutch pedal fully, shift into the appropriate gear, then release the clutch slowly and smoothly. To ensure smooth gear changes, fully depress the clutch pedal before operating the shift lever. If the clutch pedal is not fully depressed before the transmission is shifted, a gear noise may be heard. Transmission damage could occur. Starting and driving 5-19 PARKING BRAKE Start the vehicle in the 1 (1st) position and shift to the 2 (2nd), 3 (3rd), 4 (4th) and 5 (5th) gear in sequence according to the vehicle speed. You cannot shift directly from 5th gear into R (Reverse). First shift into N (Neutral), then into R (Reverse). If it is difficult to move the shift lever into R (Reverse) or 1 (1st), shift into N (Neutral), then release the clutch pedal. Depress the clutch pedal again and shift into R (Reverse) or 1 (1st). Suggested up-shift speeds The following are suggested vehicle speeds for shifting into a higher gear. These suggestions relate to fuel economy and vehicle performance. Actual upshift speeds will vary according to road conditions, the weather and individual driving habits. For normal acceleration in low altitude areas (less than 4,000 ft [1219 m]): GEAR CHANGE 1st to 2nd 2nd to 3rd 3rd to 4th 4th to 5th 5th mph (km/h) 9 (14) 12 (19) 21 (34) 28 (45) — 5-20 Starting and driving For quick acceleration in low altitude areas and high altitude areas (over 4,000 ft [1219 m]): Gear change 1st to 2nd 2nd to 3rd 3rd to 4th 4th to 5th 5th mph (km/h) 15 (24) 25 (40) 40 (64) 45 (72) — Suggested maximum speed in each gear Downshift to a lower gear if the engine is not running smoothly, or if you need to accelerate. Do not exceed the maximum suggested speed (shown below) in any gear. For level road driving, use the highest gear suggested for that speed. Always observe posted speed limits, and drive according to the road conditions, which will ensure safe operation. Do not over-rev the engine when shifting to a lower gear as it may cause engine damage or loss of vehicle control. GEAR 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th mph (km/h) 29 (47) 53 (85) 78 (125) — — WARNING ● Be sure the parking brake is fully released before driving. Failure to do so can cause brake failure and lead to an accident. ● Do not release the parking brake from outside the vehicle. ● Do not use the shift lever in place of the parking brake. When parking, be sure the parking brake is fully engaged. ● To help avoid risk of injury or death through unintended operation of the vehicle and/or its systems, do not leave children, people who require the assistance of others or pets unattended in your vehicle. Additionally, the temperature inside a closed vehicle on a warm day can quickly become high enough to cause a significant risk of injury or death to people and pets. CRUISE CONTROL (if so equipped) 3. While pulling up on the parking brake lever B and lower the slightly, push the button 䊊 lever completely. 4. Before driving, be sure the brake warning light goes out. LSD2430 WSD0048 To engage: Pull the parking brake lever up 䊊. Type A (if so equipped) A To release: 1. Firmly apply the foot brake. 2. Manual transmission models: 1. 2. 3. 4. CANCEL switch ACCEL/RES switch COAST/SET switch CRUISE ON/OFF switch Place the shift lever in the N (Neutral) position. Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) models: Move the shift lever to the P (Park) position. Starting and driving 5-21 WARNING Do not use the cruise control when driving under the following conditions: ● When it is not possible to keep the vehicle at a set speed. ● In heavy traffic or in traffic that varies in speed. ● On winding or hilly roads. ● On slippery roads (rain, snow, ice, etc.). ● In very windy areas. WSD0231 Type B (if so equipped) 1. 2. 3. 4. CANCEL switch ACCEL/RES switch COAST/SET switch CRUISE ON/OFF switch PRECAUTIONS ON CRUISE CONTROL ● If the cruise control system malfunctions, it cancels automatically. ● To properly set the cruise control system, use the following procedures. Doing so could cause a loss of vehicle control and result in an accident. CAUTION On manual transmission models, do not shift into N (Neutral) without depressing the clutch pedal when the cruise control is set. Should this occur, depress the clutch pedal and turn the main switch off immediately. Failure to do so may cause engine damage. CRUISE CONTROL OPERATIONS The cruise control allows driving at a speed between 25 - 89 mph (40 - 144 km/h) without keeping your foot on the accelerator pedal. To turn on the cruise control, push the ON/OFF switch. The CRUISE indicator light in the instrument panel comes on. To set cruising speed, accelerate the vehicle to the desired speed, push the COAST/SET switch and release it. The SET indicator light in the instrument panel comes on. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal. Your vehicle maintains the set speed. ● To pass another vehicle, depress the accelerator pedal. When you release the pedal, the vehicle returns to the previously set speed. ● The vehicle may not maintain the set speed when going up or down steep hills. If this happens, drive without the cruise control. To cancel the preset speed, use one of the following three methods. ● Push the CANCEL switch; the CRUISE indicator light in the instrument panel goes out. ● Tap the brake pedal; the CRUISE indicator light goes out. 5-22 Starting and driving BREAK-IN SCHEDULE ● Push the ON/OFF switch. The CRUISE indicator light in the instrument panel goes out. The cruise control is automatically canceled and the CRUISE light in the instrument panel goes out if: ● You depress the brake or clutch pedal while pushing the ACCEL/RES or SET/COAST switch. The preset speed is deleted from memory. ● The vehicle slows down more than 8 mph (13 km/h) below the set speed. ● You depress the clutch pedal (manual transmission), or move the shift lever to N (Neutral) (CVT). To reset at a slower cruising speed, use one of the following three methods. ● Lightly tap the brake pedal. When the vehicle attains the desired speed, push the COAST/SET switch and release it. ● Push and hold the COAST/SET switch. Release the switch when the vehicle slows to the desired speed. ● Push and release the COAST/SET switch. Each time you do this, the set speed decreases by about 1 mph (1.6 km/h). To resume the preset speed, push and release the ACCEL/RES switch. The vehicle returns to the last set cruising speed when the vehicle speed is over 25 mph (40 km/h). CAUTION During the first 1,200 miles (2,000 km), follow these recommendations to obtain maximum engine performance and ensure the future reliability and economy of your new vehicle. Failure to follow these recommendations may result in shortened engine life and reduced engine performance. ● Avoid driving for long periods at constant speed, either fast or slow, and do not run the engine over 4,000 rpm. ● Do not accelerate at full throttle in any gear. ● Avoid quick starts. ● Avoid hard braking as much as possible. To reset at a faster cruising speed, use one of the following three methods. ● Depress the accelerator pedal. When the vehicle attains the desired speed, push and release the COAST/SET switch. ● Push and hold the ACCEL/RES switch. When the vehicle attains the speed you desire, release the switch. ● Push and release the ACCEL/RES switch. Each time you do this, the set speed increases by about 1 mph (1.6 km/h). Starting and driving 5-23 FUEL EFFICIENT DRIVING TIPS Follow these easy-to-use Fuel Efficient Driving Tips to help you achieve the most fuel economy from your vehicle. ● Above 40 mph (64 km/h), it is more efficient to use A/C to cool the vehicle due to increased aerodynamic drag. 1. Use Smooth Accelerator and Brake Pedal Application ● Recirculating the cool air in the cabin when the A/C is on reduces cooling load. ● Avoid rapid starts and stops. ● Use smooth, gentle accelerator and brake application whenever possible. ● Maintain constant speed while commuting and coast whenever possible. 2. Maintain Constant Speed ● Look ahead to try and anticipate and minimize stops. ● Synchronizing your speed with traffic lights allows you to reduce your number of stops. ● Maintaining a steady speed can minimize red light stops and improve fuel efficiency. 3. Use Air Conditioning (A/C) at Higher Vehicle Speeds ● Below 40 mph (64 km/h), it is more efficient to open windows to cool the vehicle due to reduced engine load. 5-24 Starting and driving 4. Drive at Economical Speeds and Distances ● Observing the speed limit and not exceeding 60 mph (97 km/h) (where legally allowed) can improve fuel efficiency due to reduced aerodynamic drag. ● Maintaining a safe following distance behind other vehicles reduces unnecessary braking. ● Safely monitoring traffic to anticipate changes in speed permits reduced braking and smooth acceleration changes. ● Select a gear range suitable to road conditions. 5. Use Cruise Control ● Using cruise control during highway driving helps maintain a steady speed. ● Cruise control is particularly effective in providing fuel savings when driving on flat terrains. 6. Plan for the Shortest Route ● Utilize a map or navigation system to determine the best route to save time. 7. Avoid Idling ● Shutting off your engine when safe for stops exceeding 30–60 seconds saves fuel and reduces emissions. 8. Buy an Automated Pass for Toll Roads ● Automated passes permit drivers to use special lanes to maintain cruising speed through the toll and avoid stopping and starting. 9. Winter Warm Up ● Limit idling time to minimize impact to fuel economy. ● Vehicles typically need no more than 30 seconds of idling at start-up to effectively circulate the engine oil before driving. ● Your vehicle will reach its ideal operating temperature more quickly while driving versus idling. INCREASING FUEL ECONOMY 10. Keeping your Vehicle Cool ● Keep your engine tuned up. ● Park your vehicle in a covered parking area or in the shade whenever possible. ● Follow the recommended scheduled maintenance. ● When entering a hot vehicle, opening the windows will help to reduce the inside temperature faster, resulting in reduced demand on your A/C system. ● Keep the tires inflated to the correct pressure. Low tire pressure increases tire wear and lowers fuel economy. ● Keep the wheels in correct alignment. Improper alignment increases tire wear and lowers fuel economy. ● Use the recommended viscosity engine oil. For additional information, refer to “Engine oil and oil filter recommendations” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. Starting and driving 5-25 PARKING/PARKING ON HILLS ● To help avoid risk of injury or death through unintended operation of the vehicle and/or its systems, do not leave children, people who require the assistance of others or pets unattended in your vehicle. Additionally, the temperature inside a closed vehicle on a warm day can quickly become high enough to cause a significant risk of injury or death to people and pets. 1. Firmly apply the parking brake. 2. Manual transmission models SSD0488 WARNING ● Do not stop or park the vehicle over flammable materials such as dry grass, waste paper or rags. They may ignite and cause a fire. ● Safe parking procedures require that both the parking brake be set and the transmission placed into P (Park) for CVT models or in an appropriate gear for manual transmission models. Failure to do so could cause the vehicle to move unexpectedly or roll away and result in an accident. Make sure the shift lever has been pushed as far forward as it can go and cannot be moved without depressing the foot brake pedal. ● Never leave the engine running while the vehicle is unattended. 5-26 Starting and driving Place the shift lever in the R (Reverse) position. When parking on an uphill grade, place the shift lever in 1st gear. Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) models Move the shift lever into the P (Park) position. POWER STEERING 3. To help prevent the vehicle from rolling into traffic when parked on an incline, it is a good practice to turn the wheels as illustrated. 1 : ● HEADED DOWNHILL WITH CURB 䊊 Turn the wheels into the curb and move the vehicle forward until the curb side wheel gently touches the curb. 2 : ● HEADED UPHILL WITH CURB 䊊 Turn the wheels away from the curb and move the vehicle back until the curb side wheel gently touches the curb. ● HEADED UPHILL OR DOWNHILL, NO 3 : CURB 䊊 WARNING ● If the engine is not running or is turned off while driving, the power assist for the steering will not work. Steering will be harder to operate. ● When the power steering warning light illuminates with the engine running, there will be no power assist for the steering. You will still have control of the vehicle, but the steering will be harder to operate. Have the power steering system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Turn the wheels toward the side of the road so the vehicle will move away from the center of the road if it moves. The power steering system is designed to provide power assist while driving to operate the steering wheel with light force. 4. Place the ignition switch in the LOCK position and remove the key. When the steering wheel is operated repeatedly or continuously while parking or driving at a very low speed, the power assist for the steering wheel will be reduced. This is to prevent overheating of the power steering system and protect it from getting damaged. While the power assist is reduced, steering wheel operation will become heavy. When the temperature of the power steering system goes down, the power assist level will return to normal. Avoid repeating such steering wheel operations that could cause the power steering system to overheat. You may hear a sound when the steering wheel is operated quickly. However, this is not a malfunction. If the electric power steering warning light illuminates while the engine is running, it may indicate the power steering system is not functioning properly and may need servicing. Have the power steering system checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. When the electric power steering warning light illuminates with the engine running, there will be no power assist for the steering, but you will still have control of the vehicle. At this time, greater steering effort is required to operate the steering wheel, especially in sharp turns and at low speeds. For additional information, refer to “Power steering warning light” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. Starting and driving 5-27 BRAKE SYSTEM The brake system has two separate hydraulic circuits. If one circuit malfunctions, you will still have braking at two wheels. BRAKE PRECAUTIONS Vacuum assisted brakes The brake booster aids braking by using engine vacuum. If the engine stops, you can stop the vehicle by depressing the brake pedal. However, greater foot pressure on the brake pedal will be required to stop the vehicle and stopping distance will be longer. Using the brakes Avoid resting your foot on the brake pedal while driving. This will overheat the brakes, wear out the brake pads faster, and reduce gas mileage. To help reduce brake wear and to prevent the brakes from overheating, reduce speed and downshift to a lower gear before going down a slope or long grade. Overheated brakes may reduce braking performance and could result in loss of vehicle control. WARNING ● While driving on a slippery surface, be careful when braking, accelerating or downshifting. Abrupt braking or accelerating could cause the wheels to skid and result in an accident. ● If the engine is not running or is turned off while driving, the power assist for the brakes will not work. Braking will be harder. Wet brakes When the vehicle is washed or driven through water, the brakes may get wet. As a result, your braking distance will be longer and the vehicle may pull to one side during braking. To dry the brakes, drive the vehicle at a safe speed while lightly pressing the brake pedal to heat up the brakes. Do this until the brakes return to normal. Avoid driving the vehicle at high speeds until the brakes function correctly. Parking brake break-in Break in the parking brake shoes whenever the stopping effect of the parking brake is weakened or whenever the brake shoes and/or drums/rotors are replaced, in order to assure the best brake performance. 5-28 Starting and driving This procedure is described in the vehicle service manual. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM (ABS) WARNING ● The ABS is a sophisticated device, but it cannot prevent accidents resulting from careless or dangerous driving techniques. It can help maintain vehicle control during braking on slippery surfaces. Remember that stopping distances on slippery surfaces will be longer than on normal surfaces even with ABS. Stopping distances may also be longer on rough, gravel or snow covered roads, or if you are using tire chains. Always maintain a safe distance from the vehicle in front of you. Ultimately, the driver is responsible for safety. ● Tire type and condition may also affect braking effectiveness. – When replacing tires, install the specified size of tires on all four wheels. – When installing a spare tire, make sure that it is the proper size and type as specified on the Tire and Loading Information label. For additional information, refer to “Tire and Loading Information label” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. – For additional information, refer to “Wheels and tires” in the “Do-ityourself” section of this manual. The ABS controls the brakes so the wheels do not lock during hard braking or when braking on slippery surfaces. The system detects the rotation speed at each wheel and varies the brake fluid pressure to prevent each wheel from locking and sliding. By preventing each wheel from locking, the system helps the driver maintain steering control and helps to minimize swerving and spinning on slippery surfaces. Using the system Depress the brake pedal and hold it down. Depress the brake pedal with firm steady pressure, but do not pump the brakes. The ABS will operate to prevent the wheels from locking up. Steer the vehicle to avoid obstacles. WARNING Do not pump the brake pedal. Doing so may result in increased stopping distances. Self-test feature The ABS includes electronic sensors, electric pumps, hydraulic solenoids and a computer. The computer has a built-in diagnostic feature that tests the system each time you start the engine and move the vehicle at a low speed in forward or reverse. When the self-test occurs, you may hear a “clunk” noise and/or feel a pulsation in the brake pedal. This is normal and does not indicate a malfunction. If the computer senses a malfunction, it switches the ABS off and illuminates the ABS warning light on the instrument panel. The brake system then operates normally but without anti-lock assistance. If the ABS warning light illuminates during the self-test or while driving, have the vehicle checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. When the ABS senses that one or more wheels are close to locking up, the actuator rapidly applies and releases hydraulic pressure. This action is similar to pumping the brakes very quickly. You may feel a pulsation in the brake pedal and hear a noise from under the hood or feel a vibration from the actuator when it is operating. This is normal and indicates that the ABS is operating properly. However, the pulsation may indicate that road conditions are hazardous and extra care is required while driving. BRAKE ASSIST When the force applied to the brake pedal exceeds a certain level, the brake assist is activated generating greater braking force than a conventional brake booster even with light pedal force. WARNING The brake assist is only an aid to assist braking operation and is not a collision warning or avoidance device. It is the driver’s responsibility to stay alert, drive safely and be in control of the vehicle at all times. Normal operation The ABS operates at speeds above 3 - 6 mph (5 - 10 km/h). The speed varies according to road conditions. Starting and driving 5-29 VEHICLE DYNAMIC CONTROL (VDC) SYSTEM The VDC system uses various sensors to monitor driver inputs and vehicle motion. Under certain driving conditions, the VDC system helps to perform the following functions: ● Controls brake pressure to reduce wheel slip on one slipping drive wheel so power is transferred to a non slipping drive wheel on the same axle. ● Controls brake pressure and engine output to reduce drive wheel slip based on vehicle speed (traction control function). ● Controls brake pressure at individual wheels and engine output to help the driver maintain control of the vehicle in the following conditions: – understeer (vehicle tends to not follow the steered path despite increased steering input) – oversteer (vehicle tends to spin due to certain road or driving conditions) The VDC system can help the driver to maintain control of the vehicle, but it cannot prevent loss of vehicle control in all driving situations. 5-30 Starting and driving indiWhen the VDC system operates, the cator in the instrument panel flashes to note the following: ● The road may be slippery or the system may determine some action is required to help keep the vehicle on the steered path. ● You may feel a pulsation in the brake pedal and hear a noise or vibration from under the hood. This is normal and indicates that the VDC system is working properly. ● Adjust your speed and driving to the road conditions. For additional information, refer to “Slip indicator light” and “Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF indicator light” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. If a malfunction occurs in the system, the indicator light comes on in the instrument panel. The VDC system automatically turns off when the indicator light is on. The VDC OFF switch is used to turn off the VDC indicator illuminates to indisystem. The cate the VDC system is off. When the VDC switch is used to turn off the system, the VDC system still operates to prevent one drive wheel from slipping by transferring power to a non slipping drive wheel. The indicator flashes if this occurs. All other VDC indicator will not functions are off and the flash. The VDC system is automatically reset to ON when the ignition switch is placed in the OFF position then back to the ON position. The computer has a built in diagnostic feature that tests the system each time you start the engine and move the vehicle forward or in reverse at a slow speed. When the self-test occurs, you may hear a clunk noise and/or feel a pulsation in the brake pedal. This is normal and is not an indication of a malfunction. WARNING ● The VDC system is designed to help the driver maintain stability but does not prevent accidents due to abrupt steering operation at high speeds or by careless or dangerous driving techniques. Reduce vehicle speed and be especially careful when driving and cornering on slippery surfaces and always drive carefully. ● Do not modify the vehicle’s suspension. If suspension parts such as shock absorbers, struts, springs, stabilizer bars, bushings and wheels are not NISSAN recommended for your vehicle or are extremely deteriorated, the VDC system may not operate properly. This could adversely affect vehicle handling perindicator may formance, and the flash or the indicator light may illuminate. ● If brake related parts such as brake pads, rotors and calipers are not NISSAN recommended or are extremely deteriorated, the VDC system may not operate properly and both the and indicator light may illuminate. ● If engine control related parts are not NISSAN recommended or are extremely and deteriorated, both the the indicator light may illuminate. ● When driving on extremely inclined surfaces such as higher banked corners, the VDC system may not operate propindicator may flash or erly and the the indicator light may illuminate. Do not drive on these types of roads. ● When driving on an unstable surface such as a turntable, ferry, elevator or indicator may flash or ramp, the the indicator light may illuminate. This is not a malfunction. Restart the engine after driving onto a stable surface. ● If wheels or tires other than the NISSAN recommended ones are used, the VDC system may not operate properly and indicator may flash or the the indicator light may illuminate. ● The VDC system is not a substitute for winter tires or tire chains on a snow covered road. BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION During braking while driving through turns, the system optimizes the distribution of force to each of the four wheels depending on the radius of the turn. WARNING ● The VDC system is designed to help the driver maintain stability but does not prevent accidents due to abrupt steering operation at high speeds or by careless or dangerous driving techniques. Reduce vehicle speed and be especially careful when driving and cornering on slippery surfaces and always drive carefully. ● Do not modify the vehicle’s suspension. If suspension parts such as shock absorbers, struts, springs, stabilizer bars, bushings and wheels are not NISSAN recommended for your vehicle or are extremely deteriorated, the VDC system may not operate properly. This could adversely affect vehicle handling perindicator may formance, and the flash or the indicator light may illuminate. ● If brake related parts such as brake pads, rotors and calipers are not NISSAN recommended or are extremely deteriorated, the VDC system may not operate properly and both the and indicator light may illuminate. Starting and driving 5-31 COLD WEATHER DRIVING ● If engine control related parts are not NISSAN recommended or are extremely and deteriorated, both the the indicator light may illuminate. ● When driving on extremely inclined surfaces such as higher banked corners, the VDC system may not operate propindicator may flash or erly and the the indicator light may illuminate. Do not drive on these types of roads. ● When driving on an unstable surface such as a turntable, ferry, elevator or indicator may flash or ramp, the the indicator light may illuminate. This is not a malfunction. Restart the engine after driving onto a stable surface. ● If wheels or tires other than the NISSAN recommended ones are used, the VDC system may not operate properly and indicator may flash or the the indicator light may illuminate. ● The VDC system is not a substitute for winter tires or tire chains on a snow covered road. 5-32 Starting and driving FREEING A FROZEN DOOR LOCK To prevent a door lock from freezing, apply deicer through the key hole. If the lock becomes frozen, heat the key before inserting it into the key hole, or use the remote keyless entry key fob or the NISSAN Intelligent Key®. ANTIFREEZE In the winter when it is anticipated that the temperature will drop below 32°F (0°C), check the antifreeze to assure proper winter protection. For additional information, refer to “Engine cooling system” in the “Do-it-yourself” section of this manual. BATTERY If the battery is not fully charged during extremely cold weather conditions, the battery fluid may freeze and damage the battery. To maintain maximum efficiency, the battery should be checked regularly. For additional information, refer to “Battery” in the “Do-it-yourself” section of this manual. DRAINING OF COOLANT WATER If the vehicle is to be left outside without antifreeze, drain the cooling system, including the engine block. Refill before operating the vehicle. For additional information, refer to “Changing engine coolant” in the “Do-it-yourself” section of this manual. TIRE EQUIPMENT 1. SUMMER tires have a tread designed to provide superior performance on dry pavement. However, the performance of these tires will be substantially reduced in snowy and icy conditions. If you operate your vehicle on snowy or icy roads, NISSAN recommends the use of MUD & SNOW or ALL SEASON TIRES on all four wheels. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for the tire type, size, speed rating and availability information. 2. For additional traction on icy roads, studded tires may be used. However, some U.S. states and Canadian provinces prohibit their use. Check local, state and provincial laws before installing studded tires. Skid and traction capabilities of studded snow tires on wet or dry surfaces may be poorer than that of non-studded snow tires. 3. Tire chains may be used. For additional information, refer to “Tire chains” in the “Do-ityourself” section of this manual. SPECIAL WINTER EQUIPMENT It is recommended that the following items be carried in the vehicle during winter: ● A scraper and stiff-bristled brush to remove ice and snow from the windows and wiper blades. ● A sturdy, flat board to be placed under the jack to give it firm support. ● A shovel to dig the vehicle out of snowdrifts. ● Extra washer fluid to refill the windshieldwasher fluid reservoir. DRIVING ON SNOW OR ICE WARNING ● Wet ice (32°F, 0°C and freezing rain), very cold snow or ice can be slick and very hard to drive on. The vehicle will have much less traction or “grip” under these conditions. Try to avoid driving on wet ice until the road is salted or sanded. ● Whatever the condition, drive with caution. Accelerate and slow down with care. If accelerating or downshifting too fast, the drive wheels will lose even more traction. ● Allow more stopping distance under these conditions. Braking should be started sooner than on dry pavement. ● Allow greater following distances on slippery roads. ● Watch for slippery spots (glare ice). These may appear on an otherwise clear road in shaded areas. If a patch of ice is seen ahead, brake before reaching it. Try not to brake while on the ice, and avoid any sudden steering maneuvers. ● Do not use the cruise control (if so equipped) on slippery roads. ● Snow can trap dangerous exhaust gases under your vehicle. Keep snow clear of the exhaust pipe and from around your vehicle. ENGINE BLOCK HEATER (if so equipped) Engine block heaters are used to assist with cold temperature starting. The engine block heater should be used when the outside temperature is 20°F (-7°C) or lower. WARNING ● Do not use your engine block heater with an ungrounded electrical system or a 2-pronged adapter. You can be seriously injured by an electrical shock if you use an ungrounded connection. ● Disconnect and properly store the engine block heater cord before starting the engine. Damage to the cord could result in an electrical shock and can cause serious injury. ● Use a heavy-duty 3-wire, 3-pronged extension cord rated for at least 10 A. Plug the extension cord into a Ground Fault Interrupt (GFI) protected, grounded 110-VAC outlet. Failure to use the proper extension cord or a grounded outlet can result in a fire or electrical shock and cause serious personal injury. To use the engine block heater: 1. Turn the engine off. 2. Open the hood and unwrap the engine block heater cord. 3. Plug the engine block heater cord into a grounded 3-wire, 3-pronged extension cord. Starting and driving 5-33 4. Plug the extension cord into a Ground Fault Interrupt (GFI) protected, grounded 110volt AC (VAC) outlet. 5. The engine block heater must be plugged in for at least 2 - 4 hours, depending on outside temperatures, to properly warm the engine coolant. Use an appropriate timer to turn the engine block heater on. 6. Before starting the engine, unplug and properly store the cord to keep it away from moving parts. 5-34 Starting and driving 6 In case of emergency Hazard warning flasher switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 Emergency engine shut off (Push-button ignition models only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 Flat tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3 Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3 Changing a flat tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3 Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11 Push starting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-13 If your vehicle overheats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-13 Towing your vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-14 Towing recommended by NISSAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15 Vehicle recovery (freeing a stuck vehicle) . . . . . . . . . 6-16 HAZARD WARNING FLASHER SWITCH EMERGENCY ENGINE SHUT OFF (Push-button ignition models only) The flashers will operate with the ignition switch placed in any position. To shut off the engine in an emergency situation while driving, perform the following procedure: Some jurisdictions may prohibit the use of the hazard warning flasher switch while driving. – Rapidly push the push-button ignition switch three consecutive times in less than 1.5 seconds, or – Push and hold the push-button ignition switch for more than 2 seconds. LIC0394 Push the switch on to warn other drivers when you must stop or park under emergency conditions. All turn signal lights flash. WARNING ● If stopping for an emergency, be sure to move the vehicle well off the road. ● Do not use the hazard warning flashers while moving on the highway unless unusual circumstances force you to drive so slowly that your vehicle might become a hazard to other traffic. ● Turn signals do not work when the hazard warning flasher lights are on. 6-2 In case of emergency FLAT TIRE TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING SYSTEM (TPMS) (if so equipped) This vehicle is equipped with the TPMS. It monitors tire pressure of all tires except the spare. When the low tire pressure warning light is lit, and the CHECK TIRE PRES (pressure) warning message is displayed in the odometer, one or more of your tires is significantly under-inflated. If the vehicle is being driven with low tire pressure, the TPMS will activate and warn you of it by the low tire pressure warning light. This system will activate only when the vehicle is driven at speeds above 16 mph (25 km/h). For additional information, refer to “Warning lights, indicator lights and audible reminders” in the “Instruments and controls” section, and “Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. WARNING ● Radio waves could adversely affect electric medical equipment. Those who use a pacemaker should contact the electric medical equipment manufacturer for the possible influences before use. ● If the low tire pressure warning light illuminates while driving, avoid sudden steering maneuvers or abrupt braking, reduce vehicle speed, pull off the road to a safe location and stop the vehicle as soon as possible. Driving with underinflated tires may permanently damage the tires and increase the likelihood of tire failure. Serious vehicle damage could occur and may lead to an accident and could result in serious personal injury. Check the tire pressure for all four tires. Adjust the tire pressure to the recommended COLD tire pressure shown on the Tire and Loading Information label to turn the low tire pressure warning light OFF. If you have a flat tire, replace it with a spare tire as soon as possible. ● Since the spare tire is not equipped with the TPMS, when a spare tire is mounted or a wheel is replaced, the TPMS will not function and the low tire pressure warning light will flash for approximately 1 minute. The light will remain on after 1 minute. Have your tires replaced and/or TPMS system reset as soon as possible. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for these services. ● Do not inject any tire liquid or aerosol tire sealant into the tires, as this may cause a malfunction of the tire pressure sensors. ● Replacing tires with those not originally specified by NISSAN could affect the proper operation of the TPMS. CHANGING A FLAT TIRE If you have a flat tire, follow the instructions below: Stopping the vehicle 1. Safely move the vehicle off the road and away from traffic. 2. Turn on the hazard warning flashers. 3. Park on a level surface and apply the parking brake. Shift the Manual Transmission (M/T) into R (Reverse), or the Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) into P (Park). 4. Turn off the engine. 5. Raise the hood to warn other traffic and to signal professional road assistance personnel that you need assistance. 6. Have all passengers get out of the vehicle and stand in a safe place, away from traffic and clear of the vehicle. In case of emergency 6-3 WARNING ● Make sure the parking brake is securely applied and the manual transmission is shifted into R (Reverse), or the Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) into P (Park). ● Never change tires when the vehicle is on a slope, ice or slippery areas. This is hazardous. ● Never change tires if oncoming traffic is close to your vehicle. Wait for professional road assistance. LCE2142 Blocks Getting the spare tire and tools B. Flat tire Open the rear hatch. Remove the Divide-NHide® floor (if so equipped). For additional information, refer to “Divide-N-Hide® Adjustable Floor” in the “Instruments and controls” section of this manual. Blocking wheels Place suitable blocks at both the front and back of the wheel diagonally opposite the flat tire to prevent the vehicle from moving when it is jacked up. WARNING Be sure to block the wheel as the vehicle may move and result in personal injury. 6-4 In case of emergency LCE2083 A. Lift the floorboard. 4. Remove the wheel basket by pushing the basket upward. 5. Lower the tire basket to the ground and take out the spare. LCE2088 1. Remove the jacking tools from the storage location. LCE2102 1 counterclockwise to 2. Loosen the bolt 䊊 lower the spare. 3. Stop turning the bolt when the spare is lowered to the point where the tire basket 2 can be removed from the hook 䊊 3 . 䊊 In case of emergency 6-5 ● Use the correct jack-up points. Never use any other part of the vehicle for jack support. ● Never jack up the vehicle more than necessary. ● Never use blocks on or under the jack. ● Do not start or run the engine while vehicle is on the jack. It may cause the vehicle to move. This is especially true for vehicles with limited slip differentials. SCE0630 Removing wheel cover (if so equipped) CAUTION Do not use your hands to pry off wheel caps or wheel covers. Doing so could result in personal injury. 1 To remove the wheel cover, use the jack rod 䊊 as illustrated. 2 between the wheel and jack rod to Apply cloth 䊊 prevent damaging the wheel and wheel cover. Use caution not to scratch the wheel cover or wheel surface. 6-6 In case of emergency WCE0131 Jacking up vehicle and removing the damaged tire WARNING ● Never get under the vehicle while it is supported only by the jack. If it is necessary to work under the vehicle, support it with safety stands. ● Use only the jack provided with your vehicle to lift the vehicle. Do not use the jack provided with your vehicle on other vehicles. The jack is designed for lifting only your vehicle during a tire change. ● Do not allow passengers to stay in the vehicle while it is on the jack. ● Never run the engine with a wheel(s) off the ground. It may cause the vehicle to move. SCE0002 Always refer to the proper illustrations for the correct placement and jack-up points for your specific vehicle model and jack type. the front or the rear as shown. Also fit the groove of the jack head between the notches as shown. Carefully read the caution label attached to the jack body and the following instructions. The jack should be used on firm and level ground. 1. Loosen each wheel nut 1 or 2 turns by turning counterclockwise with the wheel nut wrench. Do not remove the wheel nuts until the tire is off the ground. 2. Place the jack directly under the jack-up point as illustrated so the top of the jack contacts the vehicle at the jack-up point. Align the jack head between the 2 notches in 3. To lift the vehicle, securely hold the jack lever and rod with both hands. Carefully raise the vehicle until the tire clears the ground. Remove the wheel nuts, and then remove the tire. WCE0048 Installing the spare tire The spare tire is designed for emergency use. For additional information, refer to “Wheels and tires” in the “Do-it-yourself” section of this manual. 1. Clean any mud or dirt from the surface between the wheel and hub. 2. Carefully put the spare tire on and tighten the wheel nuts finger tight. 3. With the wheel nut wrench, tighten wheel nuts alternately and evenly in the sequence A, 䊊 B, 䊊 C, 䊊 D ) until they are illustrated (䊊 tight. In case of emergency 6-7 4. Lower the vehicle slowly until the tire touches the ground. Then, with the wheel nut wrench, tighten the wheel nuts securely D ). A ,䊊 B ,䊊 C ,䊊 in the sequence illustrated (䊊 Lower the vehicle completely. WARNING ● Incorrect wheel nuts or improperly tightened wheel nuts can cause the wheel to become loose or come off. This could cause an accident. ● Do not use oil or grease on the wheel studs or nuts. This could cause the nuts to become loose. ● Retighten the wheel nuts when the vehicle has been driven for 600 miles (1,000 km) (also in cases of a flat tire, etc.). As soon as possible, tighten the wheel nuts to the specified torque with a torque wrench. Wheel nut tightening torque: 83 ft-lb (113 N·m) The wheel nuts must be kept tightened to specification at all times. It is recommended that wheel nuts be tightened to specifications at each lubrication interval. 6-8 In case of emergency Adjust the tire pressure to the COLD pressure. COLD pressure: After vehicle has been parked for 3 hours or more or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km). COLD tire pressures are shown on the Tire and Loading Information label affixed to the driver side center pillar. 5. Securely store the flat tire and jacking equipment in the vehicle. WARNING ● Always make sure that the spare tire and jacking equipment are properly secured after use. Such items can become dangerous projectiles in an accident or sudden stop. ● The spare tire is designed for emergency use. For additional information, refer to “Wheels and tires” in the “Doit-yourself” section of this manual Reinstalling the temporary spare tire to its original position After the flat tire is repaired, return the temporary spare to its original position in the tire basket under the rear of the vehicle. LCE2096 1. Open the hatch. 2. Remove the luggage floor. 1 counterclockwise approxi3. Loosen bolt 䊊 mately 20 turns using the wheel nut wrench and wrench extension to lower the tire basket. 4. Stop turning the bolt when the tire basket is lowered to a place where it can be removed from the hook. Do not loosen the bolt excessively, otherwise the basket may fall suddenly. LCE2097 LCE2098 LCE2099 5. Hold the tire basket and remove it from the 2 upward and hook by pushing the basket 䊊 3 to release the basket. moving the hook 䊊 6. Lower the tire basket slowly to the ground 4 . and then put in the temporary spare tire 䊊 7. Reinstall the tire basket by pushing upward 5 and inserting the hook 䊊 6 . on the basket 䊊 In case of emergency 6-9 WARNING ● Always make sure that the spare tire, tire basket and jacking equipment are properly secured after use. Such items can become dangerous projectiles in an accident or sudden stop. ● The spare tire is designed for emergency use. For additional information, refer to “Wheels and tires” in the “Doit-yourself” section of this manual. LCE2100 LCE2101 Please be sure that the hook is located as 7 . The hook must shown in the image 䊊 engage from the inside of the basket. 8 clockwise until the bolt is 8. Tighten the bolt 䊊 tight using the wheel nut wrench and wrench extension to move the tire basket up to the holding position. 6-10 In case of emergency ● When reinstalling the spare tire basket under the vehicle after use, be sure that the hook engages the basket from the inside. If the spare tire basket hook is not engaged properly, there is an increased risk of the spare tire separating from the vehicle in a crash and causing injury. JUMP STARTING NOTE: The spare tire basket cannot be used to store the conventional tire. WARNING ● Always make sure that the spare tire and jacking equipment are properly secured after each use. Such items can become dangerous projectiles in an accident or sudden stop. LCE2103 Stowing the damaged tire Return the spare tire basket back to its original position in the reverse order of removal. For additional information, refer to “Getting the spare tire and tools” in this section. Spare tire basket bolt tightening torque: 56 ft–lb (75 N•m) Securely store the jack and tools in the storage area. Securely store the damaged tire in the cargo area as illustrated. ● Make sure that the spare tire basket is properly secured in its original position after removing the spare tire. ● The spare tire and small size spare tire are designed for emergency use. For additional information, refer to “Wheels and tires” in the “Do-ityourself” section of this manual. To start your engine with a booster battery, the instructions and precautions below must be followed. WARNING ● If done incorrectly, jump starting can lead to a battery explosion, resulting in severe injury or death. It could also damage your vehicle. ● Explosive hydrogen gas is always present in the vicinity of the battery. Keep all sparks and flames away from the battery. ● Do not allow battery fluid to come into contact with eyes, skin, clothing or painted surfaces. Battery fluid is a corrosive sulfuric acid solution which can cause severe burns. If the fluid should come into contact with anything, immediately flush the contacted area with water. ● Keep battery out of the reach of children. ● The booster battery must be rated at 12 volts. Use of an improperly rated battery can damage your vehicle. In case of emergency 6-11 ● Whenever working on or near a battery, always wear suitable eye protectors (for example, goggles or industrial safety spectacles) and remove rings, metal bands, or any other jewelry. Do not lean over the battery when jump starting. ● Do not attempt to jump start a frozen battery. It could explode and cause serious injury. ● Your vehicle has an automatic engine cooling fan. It could come on at any time. Keep hands and other objects away from it. WCE0054 WARNING Always follow the instructions below. Failure to do so could result in damage to the charging system and cause personal injury. 3. Remove vent caps on the battery (if so equipped). Cover the battery with an old cloth to reduce explosion hazard. 1. If the booster battery is in another vehicle, position the 2 vehicles to bring their batteries near each other. 4. Connect jumper cables in the sequence ilD ). A,䊊 B,䊊 C,䊊 lustrated (䊊 Do not allow the 2 vehicles to touch. ● Always connect positive (⫹) to positive (⫹) and negative (⫺) to body ground (for example, strut mounting bolt, engine lift bracket, etc.) — not to the battery. 2. Apply the parking brake. Move the shift lever to N (Neutral) (manual transmission) or to P (Park) (Continuously Variable Transmission). 6-12 In case of emergency Switch off all unnecessary electrical systems (lights, heater, air conditioner, etc.). CAUTION PUSH STARTING ● Make sure the jumper cables do not touch moving parts in the engine compartment and that the cable clamps do not contact any other metal. 5. Start the engine of the booster vehicle and let it run for a few minutes. 6. Keep the engine speed of the booster vehicle at about 2,000 rpm, and start the engine of the vehicle being jump started. CAUTION Do not keep the starter motor engaged for more than 10 seconds. If the engine does not start right away, turn the key off and wait 3 to 4 seconds before trying again. 7. After starting the engine, carefully disconnect the negative cable and then the positive cable. 8. Replace the vent caps (if so equipped). Be sure to dispose of the cloth used to cover the vent holes as it may be contaminated with corrosive acid. CAUTION ● Do not push start this vehicle. The 3-way catalyst may be damaged. ● Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) and Manual Transmission (M/T) models cannot be push-started or towstarted. Attempting to do so may cause transmission damage. ● For manual transmission models, never try to start the vehicle by towing it. When the engine starts, the forward surge could cause the vehicle to collide with the tow vehicle. IF YOUR VEHICLE OVERHEATS If your vehicle is overheating (indicated by a red ), or if you high temperature warning light feel a lack of engine power, detect abnormal noise, etc. take the following steps. WARNING ● Do not continue to drive if your vehicle overheats. Doing so could cause engine damage or a vehicle fire. ● To avoid the danger of being scalded, never remove the radiator cap while the engine is still hot. When the radiator cap is removed, pressurized hot water will spurt out, possibly causing serious injury. ● Do not open the hood if steam is coming out. 1. Move the vehicle safely off the road, apply the parking brake and move the shift lever to N (Neutral) (manual transmission) or to P (Park) (Continuously Variable Transmission). Do not stop the engine. 2. Turn off the air conditioner. Open all the windows, move the heater or air conditioner temperature control to maximum hot and fan control to high speed. In case of emergency 6-13 TOWING YOUR VEHICLE 3. Get out of the vehicle. Look and listen for steam or coolant escaping from the radiator before opening the hood. (If steam or coolant is escaping, turn off the engine.) Do not open the hood further until no steam or coolant can be seen. 4. Open the engine hood. WARNING If steam or water is coming from the engine, stand clear to prevent getting burned. 5. Visually check drive belts for damage or looseness. Also check if the cooling fan is running. The radiator hoses and radiator should not leak water. If coolant is leaking, the water pump belt is missing or loose, or the cooling fan does not run, stop the engine. 6. After the engine cools down, check the coolant level in the engine coolant reservoir tank with the engine running. Add coolant to the engine coolant reservoir tank if necessary. Have your vehicle repaired. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. When towing your vehicle, all State (Provincial in Canada) and local regulations for towing must be followed. Incorrect towing equipment could damage your vehicle. Towing instructions are available from a NISSAN dealer. Local service operators are generally familiar with the applicable laws and procedures for towing. To assure proper towing and to prevent accidental damage to your vehicle, NISSAN recommends having a service operator tow your vehicle. It is advisable to have the service operator carefully read the following precautions: WARNING ● Never ride in a vehicle that is being towed. ● Never get under your vehicle after it has been lifted by a tow truck. CAUTION WARNING Be careful not to allow your hands, hair, jewelry or clothing to come into contact with, or get caught in, engine belts or the engine cooling fan. The engine cooling fan can start at any time. 6-14 In case of emergency ● When towing, make sure that the transmission, axles, steering system and powertrain are in working condition. If any of these conditions apply, dollies or a flatbed tow truck must be used. ● Always attach safety chains before towing. For additional information about towing your vehicle behind a Recreational Vehicle (RV), refer to “Flat towing” in the “Technical and Consumer Information” section of this manual. LCE2014 A Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) 䊊 B Manual Transmission (M/T) 䊊 TOWING RECOMMENDED BY NISSAN LCE2015 A Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) 䊊 B Manual Transmission (M/T) 䊊 NISSAN recommends that your vehicle be towed with the driving (front) wheels off the ground or place the vehicle on a flat bed truck as illustrated. In case of emergency 6-15 CAUTION ● Never tow Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) models with the front wheels on the ground or 4 wheels on the ground (forward or backward), as this may cause serious and expensive damage to the transmission. If it is necessary to tow the vehicle with the rear wheels raised always use towing dollies under the front wheels. ● When towing Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) models with the front wheels on towing dollies, or when towing Manual Transmission (M/T) models with the front wheels on the ground: – Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position, and secure the steering wheel in a straight-ahead position with a rope or similar device. Never secure the steering wheel by turning the ignition switch to the LOCK position. This may damage the steering lock mechanism (for models equipped with steering lock mechanism). – Move the shift lever to the N (Neutral) position. 6-16 In case of emergency ● When towing Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) or Manual Transmission (M/T) models with the rear wheels on the ground (if you do not use towing dollies): Always release the parking brake. ● Observe the following restricted towing speeds and distances for Manual Transmission (M/T) models only: – Speed: Below 50 mph (80 km/h) – Distance: Less than 50 miles (80 km) VEHICLE RECOVERY (freeing a stuck vehicle) WARNING To avoid vehicle damage, serious personal injury or death when recovering a stuck vehicle: ● Contact a professional towing service to recover the vehicle if you have any questions regarding the recovery procedure. ● Tow chains or cables must be attached only to main structural members of the vehicle. ● Do not use the vehicle tie-downs to tow or free a stuck vehicle. ● Only use devices specifically designed for vehicle recovery and follow the manufacturer’s instructions. ● Always pull the recovery device straight out from the front of the vehicle. Never pull at an angle. ● Route recovery devices so they do not touch any part of the vehicle except the attachment point. If your vehicle is stuck in sand, snow, mud, etc., use a tow strap or other device designed specifically for vehicle recovery. Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions for the recovery device. Rocking a stuck vehicle WARNING ● Stand clear of a stuck vehicle. ● Do not spin your tires at high speed. This could cause them to explode and result in serious injury. Parts of your vehicle could also overheat and be damaged. If your vehicle is stuck in sand, snow, mud, etc., use the following procedure: 1. Turn off the Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) System. 2. Make sure the area in front and behind the vehicle is clear of obstructions. 3. Turn the steering wheel right and left to clear an area around the front tires. 4. Slowly rock the vehicle forward and backward. ● Shift back and forth between R (Reverse) and D (Drive) (CVT models) or 1st (Low) and R (Reverse) (M/T models). ● Apply the accelerator as little as possible to maintain the rocking motion. ● Release the accelerator pedal before shifting between R (Reverse) and D (Drive) (CVT models) or 1st (Low) and R (Reverse) (M/T models). ● Do not spin the tires above 35 mph (55 km/h). 5. If the vehicle cannot be freed after a few tries, contact a professional towing service to remove the vehicle. In case of emergency 6-17 MEMO 6-18 In case of emergency 7 Appearance and care Cleaning exterior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2 Washing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2 Waxing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2 Removing spots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3 Underbody . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3 Glass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3 Aluminum alloy wheels (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3 Chrome parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3 Tire dressings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3 Cleaning interior. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4 Air fresheners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4 Floor mats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5 Seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6 Corrosion protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6 Most common factors contributing to vehicle corrosion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6 Environmental factors influence the rate of corrosion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6 Protect your vehicle from corrosion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-7 CLEANING EXTERIOR In order to maintain the appearance of your vehicle, it is important to take proper care of it. To protect the paint surfaces, please wash your vehicle as soon as you can: ● After a rainfall to prevent possible damage from acid rain. ● After driving on coastal roads. ● When contaminants such as soot, bird droppings, tree sap, metal particles or bugs get on the paint surface. ● When dust or mud builds up on the surface. Whenever possible, store or park your vehicle inside a garage or in a covered area. When it is necessary to park outside, park in a shady area or protect the vehicle with a body cover. Be careful not to scratch the paint surface when putting on or removing the body cover. WASHING Wash dirt off with a wet sponge and plenty of water. Clean the vehicle thoroughly using a mild soap, a special vehicle soap or general purpose dishwashing liquid mixed with clean, lukewarm (never hot) water. 7-2 Appearance and care CAUTION ● Do not use car washes that use acid in the detergent. Some car washes, especially brushless ones, use some acid for cleaning. The acid may react with some plastic vehicle components, causing them to crack. This could affect their appearance, and also could cause them not to function properly. Always check with your car wash to confirm that acid is not used. ● Do not wash the vehicle with strong household soap, strong chemical detergents, gasoline or solvents. ● Do not wash the vehicle in direct sunlight or while the vehicle body is hot, as the surface may become water-spotted. ● Avoid using tight-napped or rough cloths, such as washing mitts. Care must be taken when removing caked-on dirt or other foreign substances so the paint surface is not scratched or damaged. Rinse the vehicle thoroughly with plenty of clean water. Inside edges, seams and folds on the doors, hatches and hood are particularly vulnerable to the effects of road salt. Therefore, these areas must be cleaned regularly. Take care that the drain holes in the lower edge of the door are open. Spray water under the body and in the wheel wells to loosen the dirt and wash away road salt. A damp chamois can be used to dry the vehicle to avoid water spots. WAXING Regular waxing protects the paint surface and helps retain new vehicle appearance. Polishing is recommended to remove built-up wax residue and to avoid a weathered appearance before re-applying wax. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer to assist you in choosing the proper product. ● Wax your vehicle only after a thorough washing. Follow the instructions supplied with the wax. ● Do not use a wax containing any abrasives, cutting compounds or cleaners that may damage the vehicle finish. Machine compounding or aggressive polishing on a base coat/clear coat paint finish may dull the finish or leave swirl marks. REMOVING SPOTS Remove tar and oil spots, industrial dust, insects, and tree sap as quickly as possible from the surface of the paint to avoid lasting damage or staining. Special cleaning products are available at a NISSAN dealer or any automotive accessory store. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for these products. UNDERBODY In areas where road salt is used in winter, it is necessary to clean the underbody regularly in order to prevent dirt and salt from building up and causing the acceleration of corrosion on the underbody and suspension. Before the winter period and again in the spring, the underseal must be checked and, if necessary, re-treated. GLASS Use glass cleaner to remove smoke and dust film from the glass surfaces. It is normal for glass to become coated with a film after the vehicle is parked in the hot sun. Glass cleaner and a soft cloth will easily remove this film. CAUTION When cleaning the inside of the windows, do not use sharp-edged tools, abrasive cleaners or chlorine-based disinfectant cleaners. They could damage the electrical conductors, radio antenna elements or rear window defroster elements. ALUMINUM ALLOY WHEELS (if so equipped) Wash the wheels regularly with a sponge dampened in a mild soap solution, especially during winter months in areas where road salt is used. If not removed, road salt can discolor the wheels. CAUTION Follow the directions below to avoid staining or discoloring the wheels: ● Do not use a cleaner that uses strong acid or alkali contents to clean the wheels. ● Do not apply wheel cleaners to the wheels when they are hot. The wheel temperature should be the same as ambient temperature. ● Rinse the wheel to completely remove the cleaner within 15 minutes after the cleaner is applied. CHROME PARTS Clean all chrome parts regularly with a nonabrasive chrome polish to maintain the finish. TIRE DRESSINGS NISSAN does not recommend the use of tire dressings. Tire manufacturers apply a coating to the tires to help reduce discoloration of the rubber. If a tire dressing is applied to the tires, it may react with the coating and form a compound. This compound may come off the tire while driving and stain the vehicle paint. If you choose to use a tire dressing, take the following precautions: ● Use a water-based tire dressing. The coating on the tire dissolves more easily than with an oil-based tire dressing. ● Apply a light coat of tire dressing to help prevent it from entering the tire tread/grooves (where it would be difficult to remove). ● Wipe off excess tire dressing using a dry towel. Make sure the tire dressing is completely removed from the tire tread/grooves. ● Allow the tire dressing to dry as recommended by the tire dressing manufacturer. Appearance and care 7-3 CLEANING INTERIOR Occasionally remove loose dust from the interior trim, plastic parts and seats using a vacuum cleaner or soft bristled brush. Wipe the vinyl and leather surfaces with a clean, soft cloth dampened in mild soap solution, then wipe clean with a dry, soft cloth. Regular care and cleaning is required in order to maintain the appearance of the leather. Before using any fabric protector, read the manufacturer’s recommendations. Some fabric protectors contain chemicals that may stain or bleach the seat material. Use a cloth dampened only with water to clean the meter and gauge lens. WARNING Do not use water or acidic cleaners (hot steam cleaners) on the seat. This can damage the seat or occupant classification sensor. This can also affect the operation of the air bag system and result in serious personal injury. 7-4 Appearance and care CAUTION ● Never use benzine, thinner or any similar material. ● Small dirt particles can be abrasive and damaging to leather surfaces and should be removed promptly. Do not use saddle soap, car waxes, polishes, oils, cleaning fluids, solvents, detergents or ammonia-based cleaners as they may damage the leather’s natural finish. ● Never use fabric protectors unless recommended by the manufacturer. ● Do not use glass or plastic cleaner on meter or gauge lens covers. It may damage the lens cover. AIR FRESHENERS Most air fresheners use a solvent that could affect the vehicle interior. If you use an air freshener, take the following precautions: ● Hanging-type air fresheners can cause permanent discoloration when they contact vehicle interior surfaces. Place the air freshener in a location that allows it to hang free and not contact an interior surface. ● Liquid-type air fresheners typically clip on the vents. These products can cause immediate damage and discoloration when spilled on interior surfaces. Carefully read and follow the manufacturer’s instructions before using the air fresheners. ● Properly position the mats in the floorwell using the floor mat positioning hook. For additional information, refer to ⴖFloor mat installationⴖ in this section. ● Make sure the floor mat does not interfere with pedal operation. ● Periodically check the floor mats to make sure they are properly installed. ● After cleaning the vehicle interior, check the floor mats to make sure they are properly installed. LAI2010 FLOOR MATS WARNING The use of Genuine NISSAN floor mats can extend the life of your vehicle carpet and make it easier to clean the interior. Mats should be maintained with regular cleaning and replaced if they become excessively worn. To avoid potential pedal interference that may result in a collision, injury or death: Floor mat installation ● NEVER place a floor mat on top of another floor mat in the driver front position or install them upside down or backwards. Your vehicle is equipped with floor mat positioning hook(s). The number and shape of the floor mat positioning hooks for each seating position varies depending on the vehicle. When installing Genuine NISSAN floor mats, follow the installation instructions provided with the mat and the following: 1. Position the floor mat in the floorwell so that the floor mat grommet holes are aligned with the hook(s). 2. Secure the grommet holes into the hook(s) and ensure that the floor mat is properly positioned. 3. Make sure the floor mat does not interfere with pedal operation. With the ignition in the OFF position, the selector lever in the P (Park) position (Automatic Transmission models) or the shift lever in the N (Neutral) position (Manual Transmission models) fully apply and release all pedals. The floor mat must not interfere with pedal operation or prevent the pedal from returning to its normal position. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for details about installing the floor mats in your vehicle. ● Use only Genuine NISSAN floor mats, or equivalent floor mats, that are specifically designed for use in your vehicle model and model year. Appearance and care 7-5 CORROSION PROTECTION WARNING Do not allow wet seat belts to roll up in the retractor. NEVER use bleach, dye or chemical solvents to clean the seat belts, since these materials may severely weaken the seat belt webbing. MOST COMMON FACTORS CONTRIBUTING TO VEHICLE CORROSION Most vehicle corrosion is caused by: ● The accumulation of moisture-retaining dirt and debris in body panel sections, cavities, and other areas. ● Damage to paint and other protective coatings caused by gravel and stone chips or minor traffic collisions. LAI2048 Positioning hooks The illustration shows the location of the floor mat positioning hooks. SEAT BELTS The seat belts can be cleaned by wiping them with a sponge dampened in a mild soap solution. Allow the belts to dry completely in the shade before using them. For additional information, refer to “Seat belt maintenance” in the “Safety–Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system” section of this manual. 7-6 Appearance and care ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS INFLUENCE THE RATE OF CORROSION Moisture Accumulation of sand, dirt and water on the vehicle body underside can accelerate corrosion. Wet floor coverings will not dry completely inside the vehicle and should be removed for drying to avoid floor panel corrosion. Relative humidity Corrosion will be accelerated in areas of high relative humidity, especially those areas where the temperatures stay above freezing and where atmospheric pollution exists and road salt is used. Temperature CAUTION Air pollution ● NEVER remove dirt, sand or other debris from the passenger compartment by washing it out with a hose. Remove dirt with a vacuum cleaner or broom. Industrial pollution, the presence of salt in the air in coastal areas, or heavy road salt use accelerates the corrosion process. Road salt also accelerates the disintegration of paint surfaces. ● Never allow water or other liquids to come in contact with electronic components inside the vehicle as this may damage them. High temperatures accelerate the rate of corrosion to those parts which are not well ventilated. PROTECT YOUR VEHICLE FROM CORROSION ● Wash and wax your vehicle often to keep the vehicle clean. ● Always check for minor damage to the paint and repair it as soon as possible. ● Keep drain holes at the bottom of the doors open to avoid water accumulation. ● Check the underbody for accumulation of sand, dirt or salt. If present, wash with water as soon as possible. Chemicals used for road surface de-icing are extremely corrosive. They accelerate corrosion and deterioration of underbody components such as the exhaust system, fuel and brake lines, brake cables, floor pan and fenders. In winter, the underbody must be cleaned periodically. For additional protection against rust and corrosion, which may be required in some areas, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer. Appearance and care 7-7 MEMO 7-8 Appearance and care 8 Do-it-yourself Maintenance precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2 Engine compartment check locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3 Engine cooling system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4 Checking engine coolant level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5 Changing engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5 Engine oil. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6 Checking engine oil level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6 Changing engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7 Changing engine oil filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8 Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8 Brake and clutch (if so equipped) fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9 Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9 Clutch (if so equipped) fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9 Windshield-washer fluid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-10 Windshield-washer fluid reservoir . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-10 Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-10 Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12 Variable voltage control system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12 Drive belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-13 Spark plugs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-14 Replacing spark plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-14 Air cleaner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-14 In-cabin microfilter (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15 Windshield wiper blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15 Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15 Replacing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15 Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-17 Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-17 Engine compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-18 Passenger compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-18 Battery replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-20 Key fob (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-20 NISSAN Intelligent Key® (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . 8-22 Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-23 Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-23 Fog lights (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-25 Exterior and interior lights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-25 Wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-28 Tire pressure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-28 Tire labeling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-31 Types of tires. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-34 Tire chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-35 Changing wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-35 MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS When performing any inspection or maintenance work on your vehicle, always take care to prevent serious accidental injury to yourself or damage to the vehicle. The following are general precautions which should be closely observed. WARNING ● Park the vehicle on a level surface, apply the parking brake securely and block the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving. Move the shift lever to P (Park). ● Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF or LOCK position when performing any parts replacement or repairs. ● If you must work with the engine running, keep your hands, clothing, hair and tools away from moving fans, belts and any other moving parts. ● It is advisable to secure or remove any loose clothing and remove any jewelry, such as rings, watches, etc. before working on your vehicle. ● Always wear eye protection whenever you work on your vehicle. ● Your vehicle is equipped with an automatic engine cooling fan. It may come on at any time without warning, even if 8-2 Do-it-yourself the ignition key is in the OFF position and the engine is not running. To avoid injury, always disconnect the negative battery cable before working near the fan. ● If you must run the engine in an enclosed space such as a garage, be sure there is proper ventilation for exhaust gases to escape. ● Never get under the vehicle while it is supported only by a jack. If it is necessary to work under the vehicle, support it with safety stands. ● Avoid contact with used engine oil and coolant. Improperly disposed engine oil, engine coolant and/or other vehicle fluids can damage the environment. Always conform to local regulations for disposal of vehicle fluid. ● Never leave the engine or the transmission related component harness connector disconnected while the ignition switch is in the ON position. ● Never connect or disconnect the battery or any transistorized component while the ignition switch is in the ON position. ● Keep smoking materials, flame and sparks away from the fuel tank and battery. This “Do-it-yourself” section gives instructions regarding only those items which are relatively easy for an owner to perform. ● On gasoline engine models, the fuel filter or fuel lines should be serviced. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service because the fuel lines are under high pressure even when the engine is off. A Genuine NISSAN service manual is also available. For additional information, refer to “Owner’s Manual/Service Manual order information” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. CAUTION ● Do not work under the hood while the engine is hot. Turn the engine off and wait until it cools down. You should be aware that incomplete or improper servicing may result in operating difficulties or excessive emissions, and could affect warranty coverage. If in doubt about any servicing, it is recommended that you have it done by a NISSAN dealer. ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECK LOCATIONS HR16DE engine 1. 2. 3. 4. Drive belt location Engine oil filler cap Air cleaner Brake and clutch (if so equipped) fluid reservoir 5. Fusible link 6. Battery 7. Engine coolant reservoir 8. Radiator cap 9. Engine oil dipstick 10. Windshield-washer fluid reservoir LDI3055 Do-it-yourself 8-3 ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM The engine cooling system is filled at the factory with a pre-diluted mixture of 50% Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) and 50% water to provide year-round antifreeze and coolant protection. The antifreeze solution contains rust and corrosion inhibitors. Additional engine cooling system additives are not necessary. WARNING ● Never remove the radiator or coolant reservoir cap when the engine is hot. Wait until the engine and radiator cool down. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from the radiator. For additional information on precautions, refer to “If your vehicle overheats” in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual. ● The radiator is equipped with a pressure type radiator cap. To prevent engine damage, use only a Genuine NISSAN radiator cap. 8-4 Do-it-yourself CAUTION ● Never use any cooling system additives such as radiator sealer. Additives may clog the cooling system and cause damage to the engine, transmission and/or cooling system. ● When adding or replacing coolant, be sure to use only Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent. Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) is pre-diluted to provide antifreeze protection to -34° F (-37° C). If additional freeze protection is needed due to weather where you operate your vehicle, add Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) concentrate following the directions on the container. If an equivalent coolant other than Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) is used, follow the coolant manufacturer’s instructions to maintain minimum antifreeze protection to -34° F (-37° C). The use of other types of coolant solutions other than Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent may damage the engine cooling system. ● The life expectancy of the factory-fill coolant is 105,000 miles (168,000 km) or 7 years. Mixing any other type of coolant other than Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue), including Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (green), or the use of non-distilled water will reduce the life expectancy of the factory-fill coolant. For additional information, refer to the ⴖMaintenance and schedulesⴖ section of this manual. coolant or the use of non-distilled water will reduce the life expectancy of the factory-fill coolant. For additional information, refer to the ⬙Maintenance and schedules⬙ section of this manual. ● Avoid direct skin contact with used coolant. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible. If the cooling system frequently requires coolant, have it checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ● Keep coolant out of the reach of children and pets. For additional information on the location of the engine coolant reservoir, refer to “Engine compartment check locations” in this section. Engine coolant must be disposed of properly. Check your local regulations. CHANGING ENGINE COOLANT LDI2742 CHECKING ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL Check the coolant level in the reservoir when the engine is cold. If the coolant level is below 2 , add coolant to the MAX level the MIN level 䊊 1 . If the reservoir is empty, check the coolant 䊊 level in the radiator when the engine is cold. If there is insufficient coolant in the radiator, fill the radiator with coolant up to the filler opening and 1 . also add it to the reservoir up to the MAX level 䊊 This vehicle contains Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue). The life expectancy of the factory-fill coolant is 105,000 miles (168,000 km) or 7 years. Mixing any other type of A NISSAN dealer can change the engine coolant. The service procedure can be found in the NISSAN Service Manual. Improper servicing can result in reduced heater performance and engine overheating. WARNING ● To avoid the danger of being scalded, never change the coolant when the engine is hot. ● Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from the radiator. Do-it-yourself 8-5 ENGINE OIL It is normal to add some engine oil between oil maintenance intervals depending on the severity of operating conditions or depending on the property of the engine oil used. More engine oil is consumed by frequent acceleration/deceleration especially when the engine rpm is high. Consumption is likely to be higher when the engine is new. If the rate of oil consumption, after driving for 3,000 miles (5,000 km), is more than 0.5 liter per 600 miles (1,000 km), it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer. LDI2687 CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply the parking brake. 2. Start the engine and let it idle until it reaches operating temperature. 3. Turn off the engine. Wait more than 10 minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil pan. 4. Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean. Reinsert it all the way. 8-6 Do-it-yourself LDI2795 5. Remove the dipstick again and check the oil level. It should be between the H (High) and B . This is the normal operL (Low) marks 䊊 ating oil level range. If the oil level is below A , remove the oil filler cap the L (Low) mark 䊊 and pour recommended oil through the C. opening. Do not overfill 䊊 6. Recheck oil level with the dipstick. CAUTION Oil level should be checked regularly. Operating the engine with an insufficient amount of oil can damage the engine, and such damage is not covered by warranty. A by turning it 3. Remove the oil filler cap 䊊 counterclockwise. 4. Place a large drain pan under the drain plug B. 䊊 B with a wrench by 5. Remove the drain plug 䊊 turning it counterclockwise and completely drain the oil. If the oil filter is to be changed, remove and replace it at this time. For additional information, refer to “Changing engine oil filter” in this section. WARNING ● Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may cause skin cancer. ● Try to avoid direct skin contact with used oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible. ● Keep used engine oil out of reach of children. LDI2788 CHANGING ENGINE OIL 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply the parking brake. 2. Start the engine and let it idle until it reaches operating temperature, then turn it off. CAUTION ● Be careful not to burn yourself. The engine oil may be hot. B and a 6. Clean and reinstall the drain plug 䊊 new washer. Securely tighten the drain plug B with a wrench. Do not use excessive 䊊 force. Drain plug tightening torque: 25 ft-lb (34 N·m) 7. Refill engine with recommended oil through the oil filler opening, then install the oil filler A securely. cap 䊊 For additional information on drain and refill capacity, refer to “Recommended fluids/lubricants and capacities” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. The drain and refill capacity depends on the oil temperature and drain time. Use these specifications for reference only. Always use the dipstick to determine when the proper amount of oil is in the engine. 8. Start the engine. Check for leakage around B and oil filter. Correct as the drain plug 䊊 required. 9. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10 minutes. Check the oil level with the dipstick. Add engine oil if necessary. ● Waste oil must be disposed of properly. ● Check your local regulations. Do-it-yourself 8-7 CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE TRANSMISSION (CVT) FLUID (if so equipped) 4. Loosen the oil filter with an oil filter wrench by turning it counterclockwise. Then remove the oil filter by turning it by hand. CAUTION Be careful not to burn yourself. The engine oil may be hot. 5. Wipe the engine oil filter sealing surface with a clean rag. CAUTION Be sure to remove any old gasket material remaining on the sealing surface of the engine. Failure to do so could lead to engine damage. 6. Coat the gasket on the new filter with clean engine oil . 7. Screw on the oil filter until a slight resistance is felt, then tighten an additional 2/3 turn. LDI2789 CHANGING ENGINE OIL FILTER 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply the parking brake. 2. Turn the engine off. B. 3. Place a large drain pan under the oil filter 䊊 8-8 Do-it-yourself Oil filter tightening torque: 13 ft-lbs (18 N·m) 8. Start the engine and check for leakage around the oil filter. Correct as required. 9. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10 minutes. Check the oil level. Add engine A if necesoil by removing the oil filler cap 䊊 sary. CAUTION ● NISSAN recommends using Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3 (or equivalent) ONLY in NISSAN CVTs. Do not mix with other fluids. ● Do not use Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) or Manual transmission fluid in a NISSAN CVT, as it may damage the CVT. Damage caused by the use of fluids other than as recommended is not covered under NISSAN’s New Vehicle Limited Warranty. ● Using fluids that are not equivalent to Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3 may also damage the CVT. Damage caused by the use of fluids other than as recommended is not covered under NISSAN’s New Vehicle Limited Warranty. When checking or replacement of CVT fluid is required, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for servicing. BRAKE AND CLUTCH (if so equipped) FLUID For additional information on brake fluid specification, refer to “Recommended fluids/lubricants and capacities” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. WARNING ● Use only new fluid from a sealed container. Old, inferior or contaminated fluid may damage the brake and clutch (if so equipped) systems. The use of improper fluids can damage the brake and clutch system and affect the vehicle’s stopping ability. ● Clean the filler cap before removing. ● Brake and clutch fluid is poisonous and should be stored carefully in marked containers out of reach of children. CAUTION Do not spill the fluid on any painted surfaces. This will damage the paint. If fluid is spilled, immediately wash the surface with water. LDI2790 LDI2790 BRAKE FLUID CLUTCH (if so equipped) FLUID Check the brake fluid level in the reservoir. If the B , or the brake fluid level is below the MIN line 䊊 warning light comes on, add Genuine NISSAN Brake Fluid or equivalent DOT 3 fluid up to the A . If fluid must be added frequently, MAX line 䊊 the system should be checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Check the fluid level in the reservoir. The brake fluid reservoir is shared with the clutch hydraulic system for manual transmissions. If the level is B , or the brake warning light below the MIN line 䊊 comes on, add Genuine NISSAN Brake Fluid or A . If equivalent DOT 3 fluid up to the MAX line 䊊 fluid must be added frequently, the system should be checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Do-it-yourself 8-9 WINDSHIELD-WASHER FLUID BATTERY CAUTION ● Do not substitute engine antifreeze coolant for windshield-washer solution. This may result in damage to the paint. ● Do not fill the windshield-washer fluid reservoir with washer fluid concentrates at full strength. Some methyl alcohol based washer fluid concentrates may permanently stain the grille if spilled while filling the windshieldwasher fluid reservoir. LDI2040 WINDSHIELD-WASHER FLUID RESERVOIR Add a washer solvent to the windshield-washer fluid reservoir for better cleaning. In the winter season, add a windshield-washer antifreeze. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for the mixture ratio. Refill the reservoir more frequently when driving conditions require an increased amount of windshield-washer fluid. Recommended fluid is Genuine NISSAN Windshield-Washer Fluid Concentrate Cleaner & Antifreeze or equivalent. 8-10 Do-it-yourself ● Pre-mix windshield-washer fluid concentrates with water to the manufacturer’s recommended levels before pouring the fluid into the windshield-washer fluid reservoir. Do not use the windshield-washer fluid reservoir to mix the washer fluid concentrate and water. ● Keep the battery surface clean and dry. Clean the battery with a solution of baking soda and water. ● Make certain the terminal connections are clean and securely tightened. ● If the vehicle is not to be used for 30 days or longer, disconnect the negative (-) battery terminal cable to prevent discharge. NOTE: Care should be taken to avoid situations that can lead to potential battery discharge and potential no-start conditions such as: 1. Installation or extended use of electronic accessories that consume battery power when the engine is not running (Phone chargers, GPS, DVD players, etc.) 2. Vehicle is not driven regularly and/or only driven short distances. In these cases, the battery may need to be charged to maintain battery health. WARNING ● Do not expose the battery to electrical sparks, flames or smoking. Hydrogen gas generated by the battery is explosive. Explosive gases can cause blindness or injury. Do not allow battery fluid to contact your skin, eyes, fabrics or painted surfaces. Sulfuric acid can cause blindness or severe burns. After touching a battery or battery cap, do not touch or rub your eyes. Thoroughly wash your hands. If the acid contacts your eyes, skin or clothing, immediately flush with water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention. ● Do not operate the vehicle if the fluid in the battery is low. Low battery fluid can cause a higher load on the battery which can generate heat, reduce battery life, and in some cases lead to an explosion. ● Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash hands after handling. ● Keep battery out of the reach of children. WDI0701 1. Remove the battery vent caps with a screwdriver as shown. ● When working on or near a battery, always wear suitable eye protection and remove all jewelry. ● Do not tip the battery. Keep the vent caps tight and the battery level. Do-it-yourself 8-11 VARIABLE VOLTAGE CONTROL SYSTEM Vehicles operated in high temperatures or under severe conditions require frequent checks of the battery fluid level. JUMP STARTING If jump starting is necessary, refer to “Jump starting” in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual. If the engine does not start by jump starting, the battery may have to be replaced. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. LDI0454 CAUTION ● Do not ground accessories directly to the battery terminal. Doing so will bypass the variable voltage control system and the vehicle battery may not charge completely. WDI0529 2. Check the fluid level in each cell. If it is necessary to add fluid, add only distilled water to bring the level up to the bottom of the filler opening. Do not overfill. 3. Reinstall the battery vent caps. 8-12 Do-it-yourself ● Use electrical accessories with the engine running to avoid discharging the vehicle battery. Your vehicle is equipped with a variable voltage control system. This system measures the amount of electrical discharge from the battery and controls voltage generated by the generator. DRIVE BELT A is located near the battery The current sensor 䊊 along the negative battery cable. If you add electrical accessories to your vehicle, be sure to ground them to a suitable body ground such as the frame or engine block area. 1. Visually inspect the belt for signs of unusual wear, cuts, or fraying. If the belt is in poor condition, have it replaced or adjusted. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. 2. Have the belt checked regularly for condition. LDI2399 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Water pump pulley Generator pulley Manual tensioner pulley Air conditioner compressor pulley Crankshaft pulley WARNING Be sure the ignition switch is placed in the OFF or LOCK position before servicing drive belt. The engine could rotate unexpectedly. Do-it-yourself 8-13 SPARK PLUGS AIR CLEANER WARNING Be sure the engine and ignition switch are off and that the parking brake is engaged securely. CAUTION Be sure to use the correct socket to remove the spark plugs. An incorrect socket can damage the spark plugs. If replacement is required, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. SDI1895 LDI2708 A It is not necessary to replace platinum-tipped 䊊 spark plugs as frequently as conventional type spark plugs because they last much longer. Follow the maintenance log shown in the ⬙Maintenance and Schedules⬙ section of this manual. Do not service platinum-tipped spark plugs by cleaning or regapping. ● Operating the engine with the air cleaner filter off can cause you or others to be burned. The air cleaner filter not only cleans the intake air, it also stops the flame if the engine backfires. If the air cleaner is not installed and the engine backfires, you could be burned. Never drive with the air cleaner filter off. Be cautious working on the engine when the air cleaner is off. REPLACING SPARK PLUGS Platinum-tipped spark plugs ● Always replace spark plugs with recommended or equivalent ones. 8-14 Do-it-yourself WARNING WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES ● Never pour fuel into the throttle body or attempt to start the engine with the air cleaner removed. Doing so could result in serious injury. To remove the filter from the air cleaner, release A , then release the holders at the retaining clips 䊊 B. the back of the unit. Pull the unit upward 䊊 The viscous paper type filter element should not be cleaned and reused. Replace the air filter according to the maintenance log shown in a separate maintenance booklet. When replacing the air filter, wipe the inside of the air cleaner housing and the cover with a damp cloth. IN-CABIN MICROFILTER (if so equipped) The in-cabin microfilter restricts the entry of airborne dust and pollen particles and reduces some objectionable outside odors. The filter is located behind the glove box. For additional information, refer to the ⬙Maintenance and schedules⬙ section of this manual for change intervals. If replacement is required, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. CLEANING If your windshield is not clear after using the windshield–washer or if a wiper blade chatters when running, wax or other material may be on the blade or windshield. Clean the outside of the windshield with a washer fluid or a mild detergent. Your windshield is clean if beads do not form when rinsing with clear water. Clean each blade by wiping it with a cloth soaked in a washer fluid or a mild detergent. Then rinse the blades with clear water. If your windshield is still not clear after cleaning the blades and using the wiper, install new windshield wiper blades. CAUTION Worn windshield wiper blades can damage the windshield and impair driver vision. LDI2725 REPLACING Replace the wiper blades if they are worn. 1. Lift the wiper arm away from the windshield. A , and then 2. Push and hold the release tab 䊊 B the wiper move the wiper blade down 䊊 arm to remove. 3. Remove the wiper blade. 4. Insert the new wiper blade onto the wiper arm until it clicks into place. Do-it-yourself 8-15 Rear window wiper blade CAUTION ● After wiper blade replacement, return the wiper arm to its original position; otherwise it may be damaged when the hood is opened. If checking or replacement is required, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ● Make sure the wiper blades contact the glass; otherwise the arms may be damaged from wind pressure. LDI2710 Be careful not to let anything get into the washer D . This may cause clogging or improper nozzle 䊊 windshield–washer operation. If something gets into the nozzle, remove it with a needle or small C. pin 䊊 8-16 Do-it-yourself BRAKES FUSES If the brakes do not operate properly, have the brakes checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Self-adjusting brakes Your vehicle is equipped with self-adjusting brakes. The front disc-type brakes self-adjust every time the brake pedal is applied. The rear drum-type brakes self-adjust every time the parking brake is applied. Under some driving or climate conditions, occasional brake squeak, squeal or other noise may be heard. Occasional brake noise during light to moderate stops is normal and does not affect the function or performance of the brake system. Proper brake inspection intervals should be followed. For additional information regarding brake inspections, refer to the appropriate maintenance schedule information in the ⬙Maintenance and Schedules⬙ section of this manual. WARNING Have your brake system checked if the brake pedal height does not return to normal. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Brake pad wear indicators The disc brake pads on your vehicle have audible wear indicators. When a brake pad requires replacement, a high pitched scraping or screeching sound will be heard when the vehicle is in motion. The noise will be heard whether or not the brake pedal is depressed. Have the brakes checked as soon as possible if the wear indicator sound is heard. LDI2385 If any electrical equipment does not operate, check for an open fuse. Fuses are used in the passenger compartment. Spare fuses are provided and can be found in the passenger compartment fuse box. When installing a fuse make sure the fuse is installed in the fuse box securely. Do-it-yourself 8-17 LDI2186 ENGINE COMPARTMENT Fusible links LDI2712 PASSENGER COMPARTMENT WARNING If any electrical equipment does not operate and the fuses are in good condition, check the fusible 1 in the holder. If any of the fusible links are links 䊊 melted, replace only with Genuine NISSAN parts. Never use a fuse of higher or lower amperage rating than that specified on the fuse box cover. This could damage the electrical system or electronic control units or cause a fire. For checking and replacing the fusible links, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. If any electrical equipment does not operate, check for an open fuse. 8-18 Do-it-yourself NOTE: The fuse box is located on the driver’s side of the instrument panel. 1. Be sure the ignition switch and the headlight switch are OFF. A with a suit2. Remove the fuse box cover 䊊 able tool. Use a cloth to avoid damaging the trim. 3. Locate the fuse that needs to be replaced. B. 4. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller 䊊 LDI2713 C , replace it with an 5. If the fuse is open 䊊 D. equivalent good fuse 䊊 6. Push the fuse box cover to install. If a new fuse also opens, have the electrical system checked and repaired. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. NOTE: Your vehicle may not be equipped with all fuses listed on the fuse label. LDI2747 Extended storage switch How to replace the extended storage switch: If any electrical equipment does not operate, remove the extended storage switch and check for an open fuse. 1. To remove the extended storage switch, be sure the ignition switch is in the OFF or LOCK position. NOTE: 2. Be sure the headlight switch is in the OFF position. The extended storage switch is used for long term vehicle storage. Even if the extended storage switch is broken it is not necessary to replace it. Replace only the open fuse in the switch with a new fuse. 3. Remove the fuse box cover. A and 䊊 B found on 4. Pinch the locking tabs 䊊 each side of the storage switch. Do-it-yourself 8-19 BATTERY REPLACEMENT 5. Pull the storage switch straight out from the C. fuse box 䊊 NOTE: CAUTION Be careful not to allow children to swallow the battery or removed parts. Your vehicle may not be equipped with all fuses listed on the fuse label. SDI2134A KEY FOB (if so equipped) Replace the battery in the key fob as follows: A. 1. Remove the screw 䊊 8-20 Do-it-yourself 2. Insert a small screwdriver into the slit of the B and twist it to separate the upper corner 䊊 part from the lower part. Use a cloth to protect the casing. 3. Replace the battery with a new one. ● Do not touch the internal circuit and electric terminals as doing so could cause a malfunction. ● Make sure that the + side faces the botC. tom of the case 䊊 Recommended battery: CR1620 or equivalent. 4. Close the lid and install the screw securely. 5. Operate the buttons to check its operation. If you need assistance for replacement, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. If the battery is removed for any reason other than replacement, perform step 5. ● An improperly disposed battery can hurt the environment. Always confirm local regulations for battery disposal. ● The operational range of the key fob extends to approximately 33 ft (10 m) from the vehicle. This range may vary with conditions. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. For Canada: This device complies with Industry Canada licence-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. FCC Notice: For USA: This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Note: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. ● The key fob is water-resistant; however, if it does get wet, immediately wipe completely dry. Do-it-yourself 8-21 NISSAN INTELLIGENT KEY® (if so equipped) Replace the battery in the Intelligent Key as follows: 1. Remove the mechanical key from the Intelligent Key. A into 2. Insert a small flathead screwdriver 䊊 B of the corner and twist it to sepathe slit 䊊 rate the upper part from the lower part. Place a cloth over the screwdriver to protect the casing. LDI2001 8-22 Do-it-yourself LDI2637 LIGHTS 3. Replace the battery with a new one. Recommended battery: CR2025 or equivalent. ● Do not touch the internal circuit and electric terminals as doing so could cause a malfunction. ● Hold the battery by the edges. Holding the battery across the contact points will seriously deplete the storage capacity. ● Make sure that the + side faces the bottom of the lower part. C 4. Close the lid securely as illustrated with 䊊 D. and 䊊 Note: HEADLIGHTS Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. For additional information on headlight bulb replacement, refer to the instructions outlined in this section. For Canada: This device complies with Industry Canada licence-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. 5. Operate the buttons to check the operation. If you need assistance for replacement, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. FCC Notice: For USA: This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Do-it-yourself 8-23 CAUTION LDI2240 Replacing the halogen headlight bulb The headlight is a semi-sealed beam type which uses a replaceable headlight (halogen) bulb. They can be replaced from inside the engine compartment without removing the headlight assembly. ● High-pressure halogen gas is sealed inside the bulb. The bulb may break if the glass envelope is scratched or the bulb is dropped. 2. Disconnect the electrical connector from the rear end of the bulb. ● Aiming should not be necessary after replacing the bulb. When aiming adjustment is necessary, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. 4. Remove the headlight bulb. Do not shake or rotate the bulb when removing it. ● Do not leave the headlight assembly open without a bulb installed for a long period of time. Dust, moisture, smoke, etc. entering the headlight body may affect bulb performance. Remove the bulb from the headlight assembly just before a replacement bulb is installed. Fog may temporarily form inside the lens of the exterior lights in the rain or in a car wash. A temperature difference between the inside and the outside of the lens causes the fog. This is not a malfunction. If large drops of water collect inside the lens, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for servicing. ● Only touch the base when handling the bulb. Never touch the glass envelope. Touching the glass could significantly affect bulb life and/or headlight performance. ● Use the same number and wattage as shown in the chart. 8-24 Do-it-yourself 1. Disconnect the battery negative cable. 3. Rotate the retaining pin counterclockwise to loosen it. 5. Install the new bulb in the reverse order of removal. FOG LIGHTS (if so equipped) For additional information on fog light bulb replacement, refer to the instructions outlined in this section. Replacing the fog light bulb If replacement is required, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. CAUTION ● High pressure halogen gas is sealed inside the halogen bulb. The bulb may break if the glass envelope is scratched or the bulb is dropped. ● When handling the bulb, do not touch the glass envelope. ● Use the same number and wattage as originally installed as shown in the chart. ● Do not leave the bulb out of the fog light for a long period of time as dust, moisture and smoke may enter the fog light body and affect the performance of the fog light. EXTERIOR AND INTERIOR LIGHTS Item Headlight assembly High/low/daytime running light (Canada only) Turn/position Side marker Fog light (if so equipped)* Door mirror turn signal light (if so equipped)* Map light Room light Cargo light* High-mounted stop light* Rear combination light* Turn signal light Stop/Tail Backup (reversing) License plate light* Wattage (W) Bulb No. 65/55 28/8 5 35 — 5 8 5 — HB5 3457 AK W5W H8 — W5W — W5W — 21 21/5 21 5 WY21W W21/5W W21W W5W Always check with the Parts Department at a NISSAN dealer for the latest parts information. *If replacement is required it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Do-it-yourself 8-25 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. LDI2796 8-26 Do-it-yourself Fog light (if so equipped) Headlight assembly Map light Room light Door mirror turn signal light (if so equipped) Rear combination light High-mounted stop light Cargo light License plate light Indicates bulb removal Indicates bulb installation LDI2044 Map lights Use a cloth to protect the housing. SDI1805 Replacement procedures All other lights are either type A, B, C or D. When replacing a bulb, first remove the lens, lamp and/or cover. Do-it-yourself 8-27 WHEELS AND TIRES If you have a flat tire, refer to “Flat tire” in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual. “Starting and driving” section, and “Flat tire” in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual. TIRE PRESSURE Tire inflation pressure Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) (if so equipped) Check the tire pressures (including the spare) often and always prior to long distance trips. The recommended tire pressure specifications are shown on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label or the Tire and Loading Information label under the “Cold Tire Pressure” heading. The Tire and Loading Information label is affixed to the driver side center pillar. Tire pressures should be checked regularly because: This vehicle is equipped with the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS). It monitors tire pressure of all tires except the spare. When the low tire pressure warning light is lit, and the CHECK TIRE PRES (pressure) warning message displays in the odometer, one or more of your tires is significantly under-inflated. The TPMS will activate only when the vehicle is driven at speeds above 16 mph (25 km/h). Also, this system may not detect a sudden drop in tire pressure (for example a flat tire while driving). For additional information, refer to “Low tire pressure warning light” in the “Instruments and controls” section, “Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)” in the 8-28 Do-it-yourself ● Most tires naturally lose air over time. ● Tires can lose air suddenly when driven over potholes or other objects or if the vehicle strikes a curb while parking. The tire pressures should be checked when the tires are cold. The tires are considered COLD after the vehicle has been parked for 3 or more hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km) at moderate speeds. The TPMS with Easy Fill Tire Alert (if so equipped) provides visual and audible signals outside the vehicle for inflating tires to the recommended COLD tire pressure. For additional information, refer to “TPMS with Easy Fill Tire Alert” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. Incorrect tire pressure, including under inflation, may adversely affect tire life and vehicle handling. WARNING ● Improperly inflated tires can fail suddenly and cause an accident. ● The Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) is located on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label. The vehicle weight capacity is indicated on the Tire and Loading Information label. Do not load your vehicle beyond this capacity. Overloading your vehicle may result in reduced tire life, unsafe operating conditions due to premature tire failure, or unfavorable handling characteristics and could also lead to a serious accident. Loading beyond the specified capacity may also result in failure of other vehicle components. ● For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet. ● Before taking a long trip, or whenever you heavily load your vehicle, use a tire pressure gauge to ensure that the tire pressures are at the specified level. Do-it-yourself 8-29 5 䊊 6 䊊 LDI2007 Tire and loading information label 1 䊊 2 䊊 3 䊊 Seating capacity: The maximum number of occupants that can be seated in the vehicle. Vehicle load limit: Refer to “Vehicle loading information” in the “Technical and consumer information” section. Tire size – refer to “Tire labeling” in this section. 8-30 Do-it-yourself 4 䊊 Cold tire pressure: Inflate the tires to this pressure when the tires are cold. Tires are considered COLD after the vehicle has been parked for 3 or more hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km) at moderate speeds. The recommended cold tire inflation is set by the manufacturer to provide the best balance of tire wear, vehicle handling, driveability, tire noise, etc., up to the vehicle’s GVWR. Original tire size: The size of the tires originally installed on the vehicle at the factory. Spare tire size. 4. Read the tire pressure on the gauge stem and compare to the specification shown on the Tire and Loading Information label. 5. Add air to the tire as needed. If too much air is added, press the core of the valve stem briefly with the tip of the gauge stem to release pressure. Recheck the pressure and add or release air as needed. 6. Install the valve stem cap. LDI0393 Checking tire pressure 7. Check the pressure of all other tires, including the spare. 1. Remove the valve stem cap from the tire. Size 2. Press the pressure gauge squarely onto the valve stem. Do not press too hard or force the valve stem sideways, or air will escape. If the hissing sound of air escaping from the tire is heard while checking the pressure, reposition the gauge to eliminate this leakage. Front Original Tire: P185/65R15 P195/55R16 Rear Original Tire: P185/65R15 P195/55R16 T125/70D15 Cold Tire Inflation Pressure 230 kPa, 33 PSI 230 kPa, 33 PSI 420 kPa, 60 PSI WDI0394 Example TIRE LABELING Federal law requires tire manufacturers to place standardized information on the sidewall of all tires. This information identifies and describes the fundamental characteristics of the tire and also provides the tire identification number (TIN) for safety standard certification. The TIN can be used to identify the tire in case of a recall. 3. Remove the gauge. Do-it-yourself 8-31 7. H: Tire speed rating. You should not drive the vehicle faster than the tire speed rating. WDI0395 Example 1 Tire size (example: P215/65R15 95H) 䊊 1. P: The “P” indicates the tire is designed for passenger vehicles (not all tires have this information). 2. Three-digit number (215): This number gives the width in millimeters of the tire from sidewall edge to sidewall edge. 3. Two-digit number (65): This number, known as the aspect ratio, gives the tire’s ratio of height to width. 8-32 Do-it-yourself 4. R: The “R” stands for radial. 5. Two-digit number (15): This number is the wheel or rim diameter in inches. 6. Two- or three-digit number (95): This number is the tire’s load index. It is a measurement of how much weight each tire can support. You may not find this information on all tires because it is not required by law. ers also must indicate the materials in the tire, which include steel, nylon, polyester and others. 4 Maximum permissible inflation pressure 䊊 This number is the greatest amount of air pressure that should be put in the tire. Do not exceed the maximum permissible inflation pressure. 5 Maximum load rating 䊊 LDI2786 Example 2 TIN (Tire Identification Number) for a 4. Three-digit code: Tire type code 䊊 new tire (example: DOT XX XX XXX XXXX) 1. DOT: Abbreviation for the “Department Of Transportation”. The symbol can be placed above, below or to the left or right of the Tire Identification Number. 2. Two-digit code: identification mark. Manufacturer’s 3. Two-digit code: Tire size. (Optional). 5. Four numbers represent the week and year the tire was built. For example, the numbers 3103 means the 31st week of 2003. If these numbers are missing then look on the other sidewall of the tire. 3 Tire ply composition and material 䊊 The number of layers or plies of rubbercoated fabric in the tire. Tire manufactur- This number indicates the maximum load in kilograms and pounds that can be carried by the tire. When replacing the tires on the vehicle, always use a tire that has the same load rating as the factory installed tire. 6 Term of “tubeless” or “tube type” 䊊 Indicates whether the tire requires an inner tube (“tube type”) or not (“tubeless”). 7 The word “radial” 䊊 The word “radial” is shown if the tire has radial structure. 8 Manufacturer or brand name 䊊 Manufacturer or brand name is shown. Do-it-yourself 8-33 Other Tire-related Terminology In addition to the many terms that are defined throughout this section, Intended Outboard Sidewall is (1) the sidewall that contains a whitewall, bears white lettering or bears manufacturer, brand, and/or model name molding that is higher or deeper than the same molding on the other sidewall of the tire, or (2) the outward facing sidewall of an asymmetrical tire that has a particular side that must always face outward when mounted on a vehicle. TYPES OF TIRES WARNING ● When changing or replacing tires, be sure all four tires are of the same type (i.e., Summer, All Season or Snow) and construction. A NISSAN dealer may be able to help you with information about tire type, size, speed rating and availability. 8-34 Do-it-yourself ● Replacement tires may have a lower speed rating than the factory equipped tires, and may not match the potential maximum vehicle speed. Never exceed the maximum speed rating of the tire. ● Replacing tires with those not originally specified by NISSAN could affect the proper operation of the TPMS (if so equipped). ● For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet. ● Always use tires of the same type, size, brand, construction and tread pattern on all four wheels. Failure to do so may result in a circumference difference between tires on the front and rear axles which can cause the Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system (if so equipped) to malfunction resulting in personal injury or death, excessive tire wear and may damage the transmission and differential gears. All season tires NISSAN specifies All Season tires on some models to provide good performance all year, including snowy and icy road conditions. All Season tires are identified by ALL SEASON and/or M&S on the tire sidewall. Snow tires have better snow traction than All Season tires and may be more appropriate in some areas. Summer tires NISSAN specifies summer tires on some models to provide superior performance on dry roads. Summer tire performance is substantially reduced in snow and ice. Summer tires do not have the tire traction rating “M&S” on the tire sidewall. If you plan to operate your vehicle in snowy or icy conditions, NISSAN recommends the use of SNOW tires or ALL SEASON tires on all four wheels. Snow tires If snow tires are needed, it is necessary to select tires equivalent in size and load rating to the original equipment tires. If you do not, it can adversely affect the safety and handling of your vehicle. Generally, snow tires have lower speed ratings than factory equipped tires and may not match the potential maximum vehicle speed. Never exceed the maximum speed rating of the tire. If you install snow tires, they must be the same size, brand, construction and tread pattern on all four wheels. For additional traction on icy roads, studded tires may be used. However, some U.S. states and Canadian provinces prohibit their use. Check local, state and provincial laws before installing studded tires. Skid and traction capabilities of studded snow tires on wet or dry surfaces may be poorer than that of non-studded snow tires. TIRE CHAINS Use of tire chains may be prohibited according to location. Check the local laws before installing tire chains. When installing tire chains, make sure they are the proper size for the tires on your vehicle and are installed according to the chain manufacturer’s suggestions. Use only SAE class “S” chains. Class “S” chains are used on vehicles with restricted tire to vehicle clearance. Vehicles that can use Class “S” chains are designed to meet the minimum clearances between the tire and the closest vehicle suspension or body component required to accommodate the use of a winter traction device (tire chains or cables). The minimum clearances are determined using the factory equipped tires. Other types may damage your vehicle. Use chain tensioners when recommended by the tire chain manufacturer to ensure a tight fit. Loose end links of the tire chain must be secured or removed to prevent the possibility of whipping action damage to the fenders or underbody. If possible, avoid fully loading your vehicle when using tire chains. In addition, drive at a reduced speed. Otherwise, your vehicle may be damaged and/or vehicle handling and performance may be adversely affected. WDI0258 CHANGING WHEELS AND TIRES Tire rotation Tire chains must be installed only on the front wheels and not on the rear wheels. NISSAN recommends rotating the tires every 5,000 miles (8,000 km). Never install tire chains on a TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire. For additional information on tire replacing procedures, refer to “Flat tire” in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual. Do not use tire chains on dry roads. Driving with chains in such conditions can cause damage to the various mechanisms of the vehicle due to some overstress. As soon as possible, tighten the wheel nuts to the specified torque with a torque wrench. Do-it-yourself 8-35 Wheel nut tightening torque: 83 ft-lb (113 N·m) ● The original tires have built-in tread wear indicators. When the wear indicators are visible, the tire(s) should be replaced. The wheel nuts must be kept tightened to specifications at all times. It is recommended that wheel nuts be tightened to specification at each tire rotation interval. ● Tires degrade with age and use. Have tires, including the spare, over 6 years old checked by a qualified technician because some tire damage may not be obvious. Replace the tires as necessary to prevent tire failure and possible personal injury. WARNING ● After rotating the tires, check and adjust the tire pressure. ● Retighten the wheel nuts when the vehicle has been driven for 600 miles (1,000 km) (also in cases of a flat tire, etc.). ● Do not include the spare tire in the tire rotation. ● For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet. 8-36 Do-it-yourself WDI0259 Tire wear and damage 1. Wear indicator 2. Location mark WARNING ● Tires should be periodically inspected for wear, cracking, bulging or objects caught in the tread. If excessive wear, cracks, bulging or deep cuts are found, the tire(s) should be replaced. ● Improper service of the spare tire may result in serious personal injury. If it is necessary to repair the spare tire, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ● For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet. Replacing wheels and tires When replacing a tire, use the same size, tread design, speed rating and load carrying capacity as originally equipped. Recommended types and sizes are shown in “Wheels and tires” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. WARNING ● The use of tires other than those recommended or the mixed use of tires of different brands, construction (bias, bias-belted or radial), or tread patterns can adversely affect the ride, braking, handling, VDC system (if so equipped), ground clearance, body-to-tire clearance, tire chain clearance, speedometer calibration, headlight aim and bumper height. Some of these effects may lead to accidents and could result in serious personal injury. ● If your vehicle was originally equipped with 4 tires that were the same size and you are only replacing 2 of the 4 tires , install the new tires on the rear axle. Placing new tires on the front axle may cause loss of vehicle control in some driving conditions and cause an accident and personal injury. ● If the wheels are changed for any reason, always replace with wheels which have the same off-set dimension. Wheels of a different off-set could cause premature tire wear, degrade vehicle handling characteristics, affect the VDC system (if so equipped) and/or interference with the brake discs/drums. Such interference can lead to decreased braking efficiency and/or early brake pad/shoe wear. For additional information on wheel off-set dimensions, refer to “Wheels and tires” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. ● The TPMS sensor may be damaged if it is not handled correctly. Be careful when handling the TPMS sensor. ● Since the spare tire is not equipped with the TPMS, when a spare tire is mounted or a wheel is replaced, the TPMS (if so equipped) will not function and the low tire pressure warning light will flash for approximately 1 minute. The light will remain on after 1 minute. Have your tires replaced and/or TPMS system reset as soon as possible. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. ● Do not install a damaged or deformed wheel or tire even if it has been repaired. Such wheels or tires could have structural damage and could fail without warning. ● Replacing tires with those not originally specified by NISSAN could affect the proper operation of the TPMS (if so equipped). ● When replacing the TPMS sensor, the ID registration may be required. Contact a NISSAN dealer for ID registration. ● Do not use a valve stem cap that not specified by NISSAN. The valve stem cap may become stuck. ● Be sure that the valve stem caps are correctly fitted. Otherwise the valve may be clogged up with dirt and cause a malfunction or loss of pressure. ● The use of retread recommended. tires is not ● For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet. Do-it-yourself 8-37 Wheel balance ● NISSAN recommends waxing the road wheels to protect against road salt in areas where it is used during winter. Unbalanced wheels may affect vehicle handling and tire life. Even with regular use, wheels can get out of balance. Therefore, they should be balanced as required. Spare tire (TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire) Wheel balance service should be performed with the wheels off the vehicle. Spin balancing the wheels on the vehicle could lead to mechanical damage. Since the spare tire is not equipped with the TPMS, when a spare tire is mounted (TEMPORARY USE ONLY or conventional), the TPMS will not function. ● For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet. Observe the following precautions if the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire must be used. Otherwise, your vehicle could be damaged or involved in an accident: Care of wheels ● Wash the wheels when washing the vehicle to maintain their appearance. ● Clean the inner side of the wheels when the wheel is changed or the underside of the vehicle is washed. ● Do not use abrasive cleaners when washing the wheels. ● Inspect wheel rims regularly for dents or corrosion. Such damage may cause loss of pressure or poor seal at the tire bead. 8-38 Do-it-yourself WARNING ● The spare tire should be used for emergency use only. It should be replaced with the standard tire at the first opportunity to avoid possible tire or differential damage. ● Drive carefully while the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire is installed. Avoid sharp turns and abrupt braking while driving. ● Periodically check spare tire inflation pressure. Always keep the pressure of the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire at 60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 bar). ● With the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire installed do not drive the vehicle at speeds faster than 50 mph (80 km/h). ● When driving on roads covered with snow or ice, the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire should be used on the rear wheels and the original tire used on the front wheels (drive wheels). Use tire chains only on the front (original) tires. ● Tire tread of the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire will wear at a faster rate than the standard tire. Replace the spare tire as soon as the tread wear indicators appear. ● Do not use the spare tire on other vehicles. ● Do not use more than one spare tire at the same time. ● Do not tow a trailer when the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire is installed. CAUTION ● Do not use tire chains on a TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire. Tire chains will not fit properly and may cause damage to the vehicle. ● Because the TEMPORARY USE ONLY spare tire is smaller than the original tire, ground clearance is reduced. To avoid damage to the vehicle, do not drive over obstacles. Also, do not drive the vehicle through an automatic car wash since it may get caught. Do-it-yourself 8-39 MEMO 8-40 Do-it-yourself 9 Maintenance and schedules Maintenance requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2 General maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2 Scheduled maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2 Where to go for service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2 General maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2 Explanation of general maintenance items . . . . . . . . . 9-2 Explanation of scheduled maintenance items . . . . . . . . . 9-5 Emission Control System Maintenance: . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5 Chassis and Body Maintenance: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6 Maintenance schedules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7 Additional maintenance items for severe operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7 Standard maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8 Emission control system maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8 Chassis & body maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10 Maintenance under severe operating conditions. . . . . . 9-12 Severe driving conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12 Maintenance log. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-13 MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS Your NISSAN has been designed to have minimum maintenance requirements with long service intervals to save you both time and money; however, some day-to-day and regular maintenance is essential to maintain your NISSAN’s good mechanical condition as well as its emissions and engine performance. It is the owner’s responsibility to make sure that the scheduled maintenance, as well as general maintenance, is performed. As the vehicle owner, you are the only one who can ensure that your vehicle receives proper maintenance. You are a vital link in the maintenance chain. GENERAL MAINTENANCE General maintenance includes those items which should be checked during normal day-to-day operation. They are essential for proper vehicle operation. It is your responsibility to perform these procedures regularly as prescribed. Performing general maintenance checks requires minimal mechanical skill and only a few general automotive tools. These checks or inspections can be done by yourself, a qualified technician or, if you prefer, a NISSAN dealer. 9-2 Maintenance and schedules GENERAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE The maintenance items listed in this section are required to be serviced at regular intervals. However under severe driving conditions, additional or more frequent maintenance will be required. WHERE TO GO FOR SERVICE If maintenance service is required or your vehicle appears to malfunction, have the systems checked and corrected. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. NISSAN technicians are well-trained specialists who are kept up-to-date with the latest service information through technical bulletins, service tips and in-dealership training programs. They are completely qualified to work on NISSAN vehicles before they work on your vehicle rather than after they have worked on it. You can be confident that a NISSAN dealer’s service department performs excellent service to meet the maintenance requirements on your vehicle — in a reliable and economical way. During the normal day-to-day operation of the vehicle, general maintenance should be performed regularly as prescribed in this section. If you detect any unusual sounds, vibrations or smells, be sure to check for the cause or have a NISSAN dealer do it promptly. In addition, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer if you think that repairs are required. When performing any checks or maintenance work, closely observe the “Maintenance precautions” in the “Do-it-yourself” section of this manual. EXPLANATION OF GENERAL MAINTENANCE ITEMS Additional information on the following items with “ * ” is found in the “Do-ityourself” section of this manual. Outside the vehicle The maintenance items listed here should be performed from time to time, unless otherwise specified. Doors and engine hood: Check that the doors and engine hood operate properly. Also ensure that all latches lock securely. Lubricate hinges, latches, latch pins, rollers and links if necessary. Make sure that the secondary latch keeps the hood from opening when the primary latch is released. When driving in areas using road salt or other corrosive materials, check lubrication frequently. Lights*: Clean the headlights on a regular basis. Make sure that the headlights, stop lights, tail lights, turn signal lights, and other lights are all operating properly and installed securely. Also check headlight aim. Road wheel nuts (lug nuts)*: When checking the tires, make sure no wheel nuts are missing, and check for any loose wheel nuts. Tighten if necessary. Tire rotation*: Tires should be rotated every 5,000 miles (8,000 km). Tires*: Check the pressure with a gauge often and always prior to long distance trips. If necessary, adjust the pressure in all tires, including the spare, to the pressure specified. Check carefully for damage, cuts or excessive wear. Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) transmitter components (if so equipped): Replace the TPMS transmitter grommet seal, valve core and cap when the tires are replaced due to wear or age. Wheel alignment and balance: If the vehicle should pull to either side while driving on a straight and level road, or if you detect uneven or abnormal tire wear, there may be a need for wheel alignment. If the steering wheel or seat vibrates at normal highway speeds, wheel balancing may be needed. Brake pedal: Check the pedal for smooth operation. If the brake pedal suddenly goes down further than normal, the pedal feels spongy or the vehicle seems to take longer to stop, have your vehicle checked immediately. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Keep the floor mat away from the pedal. For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet. Brakes: Check that the brakes do not pull the vehicle to one side when applied. Windshield: Clean the windshield on a regular basis. Check the windshield at least every six months for cracks or other damage. Have a damaged windshield repaired by a qualified repair facility. Windshield wiper blades*: Check for cracks or wear if they do not wipe properly. Inside the vehicle The maintenance items listed here should be checked on a regular basis, such as when performing scheduled maintenance, cleaning the vehicle, etc. Accelerator pedal: Check the pedal for smooth operation and make sure the pedal does not catch or require uneven effort. Keep the floor mat away from the pedal. Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) P (Park) position mechanism (if so equipped): On a fairly steep hill check that the vehicle is held securely with the shift lever in the P (Park) position without applying any brakes. Parking brake: Check the parking brake operation regularly. The vehicle should be securely held on a fairly steep hill with only the parking brake applied. If the parking brake needs adjustment, it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. Seats: Check seat position controls such as seat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc., to ensure they operate smoothly and all latches lock securely in every position. Check that the head restraints/headrests move up and down smoothly and the locks (if so equipped) hold securely in all latched positions. Maintenance and schedules 9-3 Seat belts: Check that all parts of the seat belt system (for example, buckles, anchors, adjusters and retractors) operate properly and smoothly, and are installed securely. Check the belt webbing for cuts, fraying, wear or damage. NOTE: Care should be taken to avoid situations that can lead to potential battery discharge and potential no-start conditions such as: Steering wheel: Check for changes in the steering system, such as excessive free play, hard steering or strange noises. 1. Installation or extended use of electronic accessories that consume battery power when the engine is not running (Phone chargers, GPS, DVD players, etc.). Warning lights and chimes: Make sure all warning lights and chimes are operating properly. 2. Vehicle is not driven regularly and/or only driven short distances. Windshield defroster: Check that the air comes out of the defroster outlets properly and in sufficient quantity when operating the heater or air conditioner. In these cases, the battery may need to be charged to maintain battery health. Windshield wiper and washer*: Check that the wipers and washer operate properly and that the wipers do not streak. Under the hood and vehicle The maintenance items listed here should be checked periodically (for example, each time you check the engine oil or refuel). Battery* (for serviceable batteries): Check the fluid level in each cell. It should be between the MAX and MIN lines. Vehicles operated in high temperatures or under severe conditions require frequent checks of the battery fluid level. 9-4 Maintenance and schedules Brake and clutch (if so equipped) fluid level*: Make sure that the brake and clutch fluid levels are between the MIN and MAX lines on the reservoir. Engine coolant level*: Check the coolant level when the engine is cold. Engine drive belts*: Make sure the drive belts are not frayed, worn, cracked or oily. Engine oil level*: Check the level after parking the vehicle on a level surface with the engine off. Wait more than 15 minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil pan. Exhaust system: Make sure there are no loose supports, cracks or holes. If the sound of the exhaust seems unusual or there is a smell of exhaust fumes, immediately have the exhaust system inspected. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this service. For additional information, refer to “Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide)” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. Fluid leaks: Check under the vehicle for fuel, oil, water or other fluid leaks after the vehicle has been parked for a while. Water dripping from the air conditioner after use is normal. If you should notice any leaks or if fuel fumes are evident, check for the cause and have it corrected immediately. Radiator and hoses: Check the front of the radiator and clean off any dirt, insects, leaves, etc., that may have accumulated. Make sure the hoses have no cracks, deformation, rot or loose connections. Underbody: The underbody is frequently exposed to corrosive substances such as those used on icy roads or to control dust. It is very important to remove these substances from the underbody, otherwise rust may form on the floor pan, frame, fuel lines and exhaust system. At the end of winter, the underbody should be thoroughly flushed with plain water, in those areas EXPLANATION OF SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE ITEMS where mud and dirt may have accumulated. For additional information, refer to the “Appearance and care” section of this manual. Windshield-washer fluid*: Check that there is adequate fluid in the reservoir. The following descriptions are provided to give you a better understanding of the scheduled maintenance items that should be regularly checked or replaced. The maintenance schedule indicates at which mileage/time intervals each item requires service. Items marked with “*” are recommended by NISSAN for reliable vehicle operation. You are not required to perform maintenance on these items in order to maintain the warranties which come with your NISSAN. Other maintenance items and intervals are required. When applicable, additional information can be found in the “Do-it-yourself” section of this manual. NOTE: NISSAN does not advocate the use of non-OEM approved aftermarket flushing systems and strongly advises against performing these services on a NISSAN product. Many of the aftermarket flushing systems use non-OEM approved chemicals or solvents, the use of which has not been validated by NISSAN. For recommended fuel, lubricants, fluids, grease, and refrigerant, refer to “Recommended fluids/lubricants and capacities” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE: Drive belts*: Check engine drive belts for wear, fraying or cracking and for proper tension. Replace any damaged drive belts. Engine air filter: Replace at specified intervals. When driving for prolonged periods in dusty conditions, check/replace the filter more frequently. Engine coolant*: Replace coolant at the specified interval. When adding or replacing coolant, be sure to use only Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent with the proper mixture. (For additional information on the proper mixture for your area, refer to “Engine cooling system” in the “Do-it-yourself” section of this manual.) NOTE: Mixing any other type of coolant or the use of non-distilled water may reduce the recommended service interval of the coolant. Maintenance and schedules 9-5 Engine oil and oil filter: Replace engine oil and oil filter at the specified intervals. For recommended oil grade and viscosity refer to “Recommended fluids/lubricants and capacities” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. Engine valve clearance*: Inspect only if valve noise increases. Adjust valve clearance if necessary. Evaporative emissions control vapor lines*: Check vapor lines for leaks or looseness. Tighten connections or replace parts as necessary. Fuel filter: Periodic maintenance is not required. (in-tank type filter) Fuel lines*: Check the fuel hoses, piping and connections for leaks, looseness, or deterioration. Tighten connections or replace parts as necessary. CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE: Brake lines and cables: Visually inspect for proper installation. Check for chafing, cracks, deterioration, and signs of leaking. Replace any deteriorated or damaged parts immediately. Tires should be rotated every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) according to the instructions under “General maintenance” in this section. When rotating tires, check for damage and uneven wear. Replace if necessary. Transmission fluid/oil: Brake pads, rotors, drums and linings: Visually inspect for signs of leakage at specified intervals. Check for wear, deterioration and fluid leaks. Replace any deteriorated or damaged parts immediately. If towing a trailer, using a camper or car-top carrier, or driving on rough or muddy roads: Exhaust system: Visually inspect the exhaust pipes, muffler and hangers for leaks, cracks, deterioration, and damage. Tighten connections or replace parts as necessary. In-cabin microfilter: Spark plugs: Replace at specified intervals. When driving for prolonged periods in dusty conditions, replace the filter more frequently. Replace at specified intervals. Install new plugs of the type as originally equipped. Steering gear and linkage, axle and suspension parts, drive shaft boots: Check for damage, looseness, and leakage of oil or grease. Under severe driving conditions, inspect more frequently. 9-6 Maintenance and schedules Tire rotation: ● Replace the manual transaxle gear oil every 20,000 miles or 24 months. ● Replace the CVT fluid every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or request the dealer to inspect the fluid deterioration data using a CONSULT. If the deterioration data is more than 210000, replace the CVT fluid. . MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES To help ensure smooth, safe and economical driving, NISSAN provides two maintenance schedules that may be used, depending upon the conditions in which you usually drive. These schedules contain both distance and time intervals, up to 120,000 miles (192,000 km)/144 months. For most people, the odometer reading will indicate when service is needed. However, if you drive very little, your vehicle should be serviced at the regular time intervals shown in the schedule. After 120,000 miles (192,000 km)/144 months, continue maintenance at the same mileage/time intervals. ADDITIONAL MAINTENANCE ITEMS FOR SEVERE OPERATING CONDITIONS Additional maintenance items for severe operating conditions should be performed on vehicles that are driven under especially demanding conditions. Additional maintenance items should be performed if you primarily operate your vehicle under the following conditions: ● Repeated short trips of less than 5 miles (8 km). ● Repeated short trips of less than 10 miles (16 km) with outside temperatures remaining below freezing. ● Extensive idling and/or low speed driving for long distances, such as police, taxi or doorto-door delivery use. ● Driving in dusty conditions. ● Driving on rough, muddy or salt spread roads. ● Using a car-top carrier. NOTE: For vehicles operated in Canada, both standard and severe maintenance items should be performed at every interval. ● Operating in hot weather in stop-an-go “rush hour” traffic. Maintenance and schedules 9-7 STANDARD MAINTENANCE The following tables show the standard maintenance schedule. Depending upon weather and atmospheric conditions, varying road surfaces, individual driving habits and vehicle usage, additional or more frequent maintenance may be required. After 120,000 miles (192,000 km)/144 months, continue maintenance at the same mileage/time interval. EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE Abbreviations: I = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary, R = Replace MAINTENANCE OPERATION Perform at number of miles, kilometers or months, whichever comes first. Drive belts Air cleaner filter Engine oil Engine oil filter Engine coolant* EVAP vapor lines Fuel lines Fuel filter Spark plugs (Platinum - tipped type) Intake and exhaust valve clearances* miles x 1,000 (km x 1,000) Months See NOTE (1) See NOTE (2) 5 (8) 6 10 (16) 12 15 (24) 18 20 (32) 24 R R R R R R R R MAINTENANCE INTERVAL 25 30 35 40 (40) (48) (56) (64) 30 36 42 48 I* R R R R R R R R R 45 (72) 54 50 (80) 60 I* 55 (88) 66 R R R R R R 60 (96) 72 I* R R R See NOTE (4)(5) I* I* See NOTE (3) See NOTE (6) See NOTE (7) I* I* I* I* Replace every 105,000 miles (168,000 km) Abbreviations: I = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary, R = Replace MAINTENANCE OPERATION Perform at number of miles, kilometers or months, whichever comes first. Drive belts Air cleaner filter 9-8 Maintenance and schedules miles x 1,000 (km x 1,000) Months See NOTE (1) See NOTE (2) 65 (104) 78 70 (112) 84 I* 75 (120) 90 80 (128) 96 I* MAINTENANCE INTERVAL 85 90 95 100 (136) (144) (152) (160) 102 108 114 120 I* I* R 105 (168) 126 110 (176) 132 I* 115 (184) 138 120 (192) 144 I* R MAINTENANCE OPERATION Perform at number of miles, kilometers or months, whichever comes first. Engine oil Engine oil filter Engine coolant* EVAP vapor lines Fuel lines Fuel filter Spark plugs (Platinum - tipped type) Intake and exhaust valve clearances* miles x 1,000 (km x 1,000) Months 65 (104) 78 R R 70 (112) 84 R R 75 (120) 90 R R 80 (128) 96 R R MAINTENANCE INTERVAL 85 90 95 100 (136) (144) (152) (160) 102 108 114 120 R R R R R R R R 105 (168) 126 R R 110 (176) 132 R R 115 (184) 138 R R 120 (192) 144 R R See NOTE (4)(5) I* I* See NOTE (3) See NOTE (6) See NOTE (7) I* I* I* I* Replace every 105,000 miles (168,000 km) NOTE: (1) After 40,000 miles (64,000 km) or 48 months, inspect every 10,000 miles (16,000 km) or 12 months. Replace the drive belts if found damaged. (2) If operating mainly in dusty conditions, more frequent maintenance may be required. (3) Periodic maintenance is not required. (4) First replacement interval is 105,000 miles (168,000 km) or 84 months. After first replacement, replace every 75,000 miles (120,000 km) or 60 months. (5) Use only Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent with proper mixture ration of 50% antifreeze and 50% demineralized or distilled water. Mixing any other type of coolant or the use of non-distilled water may reduce the life expectancy of the factory fill coolant. (6) Replace spark plug when the plug gap exceeds 1.35 mm (0.053 in) even within specified periodic replacement mileage. (7) Periodic maintenance is not required. However, if valve noise increased, inspect valve clearance. * Maintenance items and intervals with “*” are recommended by NISSAN for reliable vehicle operation. The owner need not perform such maintenance in order to maintain the emission warranty or manufacturer recall liability. Other maintenance items and intervals are required. Maintenance and schedules 9-9 CHASSIS & BODY MAINTENANCE Abbreviations: I = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary, R = Replace, MAINTENANCE OPERATION Perform at number of miles, kilometers or months, whichever comes first. Brake lines and cables Brake pads, rotors, drum and linings 夝 Brake fluid 夝 CVT fluid Manual transmission gear oil Steering gear and linkage, axle and suspension parts 夝 Tire rotation Front drive shaft boots 夝 Exhaust system 夝 In-cabin microfilter NISSAN Intelligent key® battery 9-10 Maintenance and schedules miles x 1,000 (km x 1,000) Months See NOTE (1) See NOTE (2) 5 (8) 6 10 (16) 12 I I 15 (24) 18 I I 20 (32) 24 I I R I I I MAINTENANCE INTERVAL 25 30 35 40 (40) (48) (56) (64) 30 36 42 48 I I I I R I I I I I 45 (72) 54 50 (80) 60 I I I I 55 (88) 66 60 (96) 72 I I R I I I See NOTE (3) I I I R R I R R I I I R R I I R R Abbreviations: I = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary, R = Replace, MAINTENANCE OPERATION Perform at number of miles, kilometers or months, whichever comes first. Brake lines and cables Brake pads, rotors, drum and linings 夝 Brake fluid 夝 CVT fluid Manual transmission gear oil Steering gear and linkage, axle and suspension parts 夝 Tire rotation Front drive shaft boots 夝 Exhaust system 夝 In-cabin microfilter NISSAN Intelligent Key® battery miles x 1,000 (km x 1,000) Months See NOTE (1) See NOTE (2) 65 (104) 78 70 (112) 84 I I 75 (120) 90 I I 80 (128) 96 I I R I I I MAINTENANCE INTERVAL 85 90 95 100 (136) (144) (152) (160) 102 108 114 120 I I I I R I I I I I 105 (168) 126 110 (176) 132 I I I I 115 (184) 138 120 (192) 144 I I R I I I See NOTE (3) I I I R R I R R I I I R R I I R R NOTE: Maintenance items with “夝” should be performed more frequently according to “Maintenance Under Severe Driving Conditions”. (1) If using a car-top carrier or driving on rough or muddy roads, inspect CVT fluid deterioration at NISSAN dealer every 60,000 miles (96,000 km), then change CVT fluid if necessary. And if the inspection is not performed, change (not just inspect) CVT fluid every 60,000 miles (96,000 km). (2) If using a car-top carrier, or driving on rough or muddy roads, change (not just inspect) oil at every 20,000 miles (32,000 km) or 24 months. (3) For additional information, refer to “General maintenance” in this section. Maintenance and schedules 9-11 MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE OPERATING CONDITIONS The maintenance intervals shown on the preceding pages are for normal operating conditions. If the vehicle is mainly operated under severe driving conditions as shown below, more frequent maintenance must be performed on the following items as shown in the table. ● Repeated short trips of less than 10 miles (16 km) with outside temperatures remaining below freezing. SEVERE DRIVING CONDITIONS ● Extensive idling and/or low speed driving for long distance, such as police, taxi or doorto-door delivery use. ● Operating in hot weather in stop-and-go “rush hour” traffic. ● Driving in dusty conditions. ● Driving on rough, muddy or salt spread roads. ● Using a car-top carrier. ● Repeated short trips of less than 5 miles (8 km). Maintenance operation: Inspect = Inspect and correct or replace as necessary. Maintenance item Brake fluid Brake pads, rotors, drum and lining Steering gear & linkage, axle & suspension parts Front drive shaft boots Exhaust system 9-12 Maintenance and schedules Maintenance operation Replace Inspect Inspect Inspect Inspect Maintenance interval Every 10,000 miles (16,000 km) or 12 months Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months MAINTENANCE LOG 5,000 Miles (8,000 km) or 6 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 10,000 Miles (16,000 km) or 12 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 15,000 Miles (24,000 km) or 18 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 20,000 Miles (32,000 km) or 24 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 25,000 Miles (40,000 km) or 30 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 30,000 Miles (48,000 km) or 36 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 35,000 Miles (56,000 km) or 42 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 40,000 Miles (64,000 km) or 48 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 45,000 Miles (72,000 km) or 54 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: Maintenance and schedules 9-13 50,000 Miles (80,000 km) or 60 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 55,000 Miles (88,000 km) or 66 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 60,000 Miles (96,000 km) or 72 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 65,000 Miles (104,000 km) or 78 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 70,000 Miles (112,000 km) or 84 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 75,000 Miles (120,000 km) or 90 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 80,000 Miles (128,000 km) or 96 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 85,000 Miles (136,000 km) or 102 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 90,000 Miles (144,000 km) or 108 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 9-14 Maintenance and schedules 95,000 Miles (152,000 km) or 114 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 100,000 Miles (160,000 km) or 120 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 105,000 Miles (168,000 km) or 126 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 110,000 Miles (176,000 km) or 132 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 115,000 Miles (184,000 km) or 138 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: 120,000 Miles (192,000 km) or 144 Months Dealer Name: Date: Mileage: Dealer Stamp: Maintenance and schedules 9-15 MEMO 9-16 Maintenance and schedules 10 Technical and consumer information Recommended fluids/lubricants and capacities . . . . . . 10-2 Fuel recommendation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-4 Engine oil and oil filter recommendations . . . . . . . . . 10-6 Air conditioner system refrigerant and oil recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-7 Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-8 Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-8 Wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-9 Dimensions and weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-9 When traveling or registering in another country. . . . .10-10 Vehicle identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-10 Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate . . . . . . . .10-10 Vehicle identification number (chassis number) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-10 Engine serial number. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-11 F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label . . . . . . . . .10-11 Emission control information label . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-11 Tire and Loading Information label . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-12 Air conditioner specification label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-12 Installing front license plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-13 Vehicle loading information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-13 Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-13 Determining vehicle load capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-14 Loading tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-16 Measurement of weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-16 Towing a trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-17 Flat towing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-17 Uniform tire quality grading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-17 Emission control system warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-18 Reporting safety defects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-19 Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M) test . . . .10-20 Event Data Recorders (EDR). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-20 Owner’s Manual/Service Manual order information . .10-21 RECOMMENDED FLUIDS/ LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be a little different. When refilling, follow the procedure described in the “Do-it-yourself” section to determine the proper refill capacity. Fluid type Capacity (approximate) Metric US Imperial Measure Measure Measure Fuel Engine oil*1 Drain and refill *1: For additional information, refer to “Engine oil” in the “Do-ityourself” section of this manual Cooling system with reservoir Cooling system with reservoir 41 L 10-7/8 gal 9 gal With oil filter change 3.5 L 3-3/4 qt 3-1/8 qt Without oil filter change 3.2 L 3-3/8 qt 2-7/8 qt 6.7 L 1-3/4 gal 1-1/2 gal 7.3 L 1-7/8 gal 1-5/8 gal With manual transmission With Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) Manual transmission gear oil 10-2 Technical and consumer information — — — Recommended Fluids/Lubricants • For additional information, refer to “Fuel recommendation” in this section. • Genuine “Nissan Motor Oil 5W-30 SN” is recommended. • If the above motor oil is not available, use an equivalent motor oil that matches the above grade and viscosity. For additional information, refer to “Engine oil and oil filter recommendations” in this section. • As an alternative to this recommended oil, SAE 10W-30 conventional petroleum based oil may be used and meet all specifications and requirements necessary to maintain the NISSAN New Vehicle Limited Warranty. • Pre-diluted Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent • Pre-diluted Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent • Genuine NISSAN Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF) HQ Multi 75W-85, or equivalent. • If Genuine NISSAN Manual Transmission Fluid HQ-Multi is not available, API GL-4, Viscosity SAE 75W-85 may be used as a temporary replacement. However, use Genuine NISSAN Manual Transmission Fluid HQ-Multi as soon as it is available. Fluid type Capacity (approximate) Metric US Imperial Measure Measure Measure Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid — — — Brake and clutch (if so equipped) fluid — — — Multi-purpose grease — — — Air conditioning system refrigerant — — — Air conditioning system oil — — — 3.5 L 7/8 gal 3/4 gal Windshield-washer fluid Recommended Fluids/Lubricants • Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3 • NISSAN recommends using Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3 (or equivalent) ONLY in NISSAN CVTs. Do not mix with other fluids. Using fluids that are not equivalent to Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3 may damage the CVT. Damage caused by the use of fluids other than as recommended is not covered under NISSAN’s New Vehicle Limited Warranty. • Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid, available in mainland U.S.A. through a NISSAN dealer, or equivalent DOT 3. • NLGI No. 2 (Lithium soap base) • HFC-134a (R-134a) • For additional information, refer to “Air conditioner system refrigerant and oil recommendations” in this section. • Genuine NISSAN A/C System Oil Type DH-PR or equivalent • For additional information, refer to “Air conditioner system refrigerant and oil recommendations” in this section. • Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Antifreeze or equivalent Technical and consumer information 10-3 FUEL RECOMMENDATION Use unleaded regular gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number (Research octane number 91). CAUTION ● Using a fuel other than that specified could adversely affect the emission control system, and may also affect the warranty coverage. ● Under no circumstances should a leaded gasoline be used, because this will damage the three-way catalyst. ● Do not use E-15 or E-85 fuel in your vehicle. Your vehicle is not designed to run on E-15 or E-85 fuel. Using E-15 or E-85 fuel in a vehicle not specifically designed for E-15 or E-85 fuel can adversely affect the emission control devices and systems of the vehicle. Damage caused by such fuel is not covered by the NISSAN New Vehicle Limited Warranty. ● Do not use fuel that contains the octane booster methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl (MMT). Using fuel containing MMT may adversely affect vehicle performance and vehicle emissions. Not all fuel dispensers are labeled to indicate MMT content, so you may have to consult your gasoline retailer for more details. Note that Federal and California laws prohibit the use of MMT in reformulated gasoline. ● U.S. government regulations require ethanol dispensing pumps to be identified by a small, square, orange and black label with the common abbreviation or the appropriate percentage for that region. Gasoline specifications NISSAN recommends using gasoline that meets the World-Wide Fuel Charter (WWFC) specifications where it is available. Many of the automobile manufacturers developed this specification to improve emission control system and vehicle performance. Ask your service station manager if the gasoline meets the WWFC specifications. Reformulated gasoline Some fuel suppliers are now producing reformulated gasolines. These gasolines are specially 10-4 Technical and consumer information designed to reduce vehicle emissions. NISSAN supports efforts towards cleaner air and suggests that you use reformulated gasoline when available. Gasoline containing oxygenates Some fuel suppliers sell gasoline containing oxygenates such as ethanol, Methyl Tert-butyl Ether (MTBE) and methanol with or without advertising their presence. NISSAN does not recommend the use of fuels of which the oxygenate content and the fuel compatibility for your NISSAN cannot be readily determined. If in doubt, ask your service station manager. If you use oxygenate-blend gasoline, please take the following precautions as the usage of such fuels may cause vehicle performance problems and/or fuel system damage. ● The fuel should be unleaded and have an octane rating no lower than that recommended for unleaded gasoline. ● If an oxygenate-blend other than methanol blend is used, it should contain no more than 10% oxygenate. (MTBE may, however, be added up to 15%.) ● E-15 fuel contains more than 10% oxygenate. E-15 fuel will adversely affect the emission control devices and systems of the vehicle and should not be used. Damage caused by such fuel is not covered by the NISSAN New Vehicle Limited Warranty. ● If a methanol blend is used, it should contain no more than 5% methanol (methyl alcohol, wood alcohol). It should also contain a suitable amount of appropriate cosolvents and corrosion inhibitors. If not properly formulated with appropriate cosolvents and corrosion inhibitors, such methanol blends may cause fuel system damage and/or vehicle performance problems. At this time, sufficient data is not available to ensure that all methanol blends are suitable for use in NISSAN vehicles. If any driveability problems such as engine stalling and difficult hot-starting are experienced after using oxygenate-blend fuels, immediately change to a non-oxygenate fuel or a fuel with a low blend of MTBE. Take care not to spill gasoline during refueling. Gasoline containing oxygenates can cause paint damage. E–15 fuel Aftermarket fuel additives E-15 fuel is a mixture of approximately 15% fuel ethanol and 85% unleaded gasoline. E-15 can only be used in vehicles designed to run on E-15 fuel. Do not use E-15 in your vehicle. U.S. government regulations require fuel ethanol dispensing pumps to be identified with small, square, orange and black label with the common abbreviation or the appropriate percentage for that region. NISSAN does not recommend the use of any aftermarket fuel additives (for example, fuel injector cleaner, octane booster, intake valve deposit removers, etc.) which are sold commercially. Many of these additives intended for gum, varnish or deposit removal may contain active solvents or similar ingredients that can be harmful to the fuel system and engine. E–85 fuel E-85 fuel is a mixture of approximately 85% fuel ethanol and 15% unleaded gasoline. E-85 can only be used in a Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV). Do not use E-85 in your vehicle. U.S. government regulations require fuel ethanol dispensing pumps to be identified by a small, square, orange and black label with the common abbreviation or the appropriate percentage for that region. Fuel containing MMT MMT, or methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl, is an octane boosting additive. NISSAN does not recommend the use of fuel containing MMT. Such fuel may adversely affect vehicle performance, including the emissions control system. Note that while some fuel pumps label MMT content, not all do, so you may have to consult your gasoline retailer for more details. Octane rating tips Using unleaded gasoline with an octane rating lower than recommended can cause persistent, heavy “spark knock.” (“Spark knock” is a metallic rapping noise.) If severe, this can lead to engine damage. If you detect a persistent heavy spark knock even when using gasoline of the stated octane rating, or if you hear steady spark knock while holding a steady speed on level roads, it is recommended that you have a NISSAN dealer correct the condition. Failure to correct the condition is misuse of the vehicle, for which NISSAN is not responsible. Technical and consumer information 10-5 Incorrect ignition timing may result in spark knock, after-run and/or overheating, which may cause excessive fuel consumption or engine damage. If any of the above symptoms are encountered, have your vehicle checked. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for servicing. However, now and then you may notice light spark knock for a short time while accelerating or driving up hills. This is not a cause for concern, because you get the greatest fuel benefit when there is light spark knock for a short time under heavy engine load. LTI2061 ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER RECOMMENDATIONS Selecting the correct oil It is essential to choose the correct grade, quality and viscosity engine oil to ensure satisfactory engine life and performance. For additional information, refer to “Recommended fluids/lubricants and capacities” in this section. NISSAN recommends the use of an energy conserving oil in order to improve fuel economy. Select only engine oils that meet the American Petroleum Institute (API) certification or International Lubricant Standardization and Approval 10-6 Technical and consumer information Committee (ILSAC) certification and SAE viscosity standard. These oils have the API certification mark on the front of the container. Oils which do not have the specified quality label should not be used as they could cause engine damage. Oil additives NISSAN does not recommend the use of oil additives. The use of an oil additive is not necessary when the proper oil type is used and maintenance intervals are followed. Oil which may contain foreign matter or has been previously used should not be used. Oil viscosity The engine oil viscosity or thickness changes with temperature. Because of this, it is important to select the engine oil viscosity based on the temperatures at which the vehicle will be operated before the next oil change. Choosing an oil viscosity other than that recommended could cause serious engine damage. Selecting the correct oil filter Your new NISSAN vehicle is equipped with a high-quality Genuine NISSAN oil filter. When replacing, use a Genuine NISSAN oil filter or its equivalent for the reason described in “Change intervals.” Change intervals The oil and oil filter change intervals for your engine are based on the use of the specified quality oils and filters. Using engine oil and filters that are not of the specified quality, or exceeding recommended oil and filter change intervals could reduce engine life. Damage to the engine caused by improper maintenance or use of incorrect oil and filter quality and/or viscosity is not covered by the NISSAN New Vehicle Limited Warranty. Your engine was filled with a high-quality engine oil when it was built. You do not have to change the oil before the first recommended change interval. Oil and filter change intervals depend upon how you use your vehicle. Operation under the following conditions may require more frequent oil and filter changes: ● repeated short distance driving at cold outside temperatures ● driving in dusty conditions ● extensive idling ● towing a trailer ● stop and go commuting For additional information, refer to the “Maintenance and schedules” section of this manual. CAUTION The use of any other refrigerant or oil will cause severe damage to the air conditioning system and will require the replacement of all air conditioner system components. The refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) in your NISSAN vehicle does not harm the earth’s ozone layer. Although this refrigerant does not affect the earth’s atmosphere, certain government regulations require the recovery and recycling of any refrigerant during automotive air conditioner system service. A NISSAN dealer has the trained technicians and equipment needed to recover and recycle your air conditioner system refrigerant. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for service. AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM REFRIGERANT AND OIL RECOMMENDATIONS The air conditioner system in your NISSAN vehicle must be charged with the refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) and NISSAN A/C system oil Type DH-PR or the exact equivalents. Technical and consumer information 10-7 SPECIFICATIONS ENGINE Model Type Cylinder arrangement Bore x Stroke Displacement Firing order HR16DE in (mm) cu in (cm3) Gasoline, 4-cycle, DOHC 4-cylinder, inline 3.071 x 3.291 (78.0 x 83.6) 97.51 (1,598) 1–3–4–2 Idle speed M/T CVT in N (Neutral) position Ignition timing (degree B.T.D.C. at idle speed) CO % at idle No adjustment is necessary. Spark plug Spark plug gap (Nominal) Camshaft operation This spark ignition system complies with the Canadian standard ICES-002. 10-8 Technical and consumer information PLZKAR6A-11 in (mm) 0.043 (1.1) Timing chain WHEELS AND TIRES DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS Wheel type Size Offset in (mm) Aluminum and steel 15 x 5.5J 1.57 (40) Aluminum 16 x 6.0J 1.77 (45) Tire size P185/65R15 P195/55R16 Spare tire T125/70D15 Unit: in (mm) Overall length Without front license plate bracket With front license plate bracket Overall width Overall height Front Track 163.4 (4,150) 164.2 (4,171) 66.7 (1,694) 60.5 (1,537) 15 inch wheel 16 inch wheel 58.3 (1,480) 57.9 (1,470) 15 inch wheel 16 inch wheel 58.5 (1,485) 58.1 (1,475) 102.4 (2,600) Rear Track Wheelbase Gross vehicle weight rating Gross axle weight rating Front Rear lb (kg) lb (kg) lb (kg) Refer to the “F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label” on the center pillar between the driver’s side front and rear doors. Technical and consumer information 10-9 WHEN TRAVELING OR REGISTERING IN ANOTHER COUNTRY VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION When planning to drive your NISSAN vehicle in another country, you should first find out if the fuel available is suitable for your vehicle’s engine. Using fuel with an octane rating that is too low may cause engine damage. All gasoline vehicles must be operated with unleaded gasoline. Therefore, avoid taking your vehicle to areas where appropriate fuel is not available. When transferring the registration of your vehicle to another country, state, province or district, it may be necessary to modify the vehicle to meet local laws and regulations. The laws and regulations for motor vehicle emission control and safety standards vary according to the country, state, province or district; therefore, vehicle specifications may differ. When any vehicle is to be taken into another country, state, province or district and registered, its modifications, transportation and registration are the responsibility of the user. NISSAN is not responsible for any inconvenience that may result. LTI2050 LTI2274 VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (VIN) PLATE VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (chassis number) The vehicle identification number (VIN) plate is attached as shown. This number is the identification for your vehicle and is used in the vehicle registration. The vehicle identification number is located as shown. 10-10 Technical and consumer information LTI2020 HR16DE engine ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER The number is stamped on the engine as shown. WTI0172 LTI2004 F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. CERTIFICATION LABEL EMISSION CONTROL INFORMATION LABEL The Federal/Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S.) certification label is affixed as shown. This label contains valuable vehicle information, such as: (GVWR), (GAWR), month and year of manufacture, (VIN), etc. Review it carefully. The emission control information label is attached to the underside of the hood as shown. Technical and consumer information 10-11 LTI2251 LTI2067 TIRE AND LOADING INFORMATION LABEL AIR CONDITIONER SPECIFICATION LABEL The cold tire pressure is shown on the Tire and Loading Information label. The label is located as shown. The air conditioner specification label is affixed as shown. 10-12 Technical and consumer information INSTALLING FRONT LICENSE PLATE VEHICLE LOADING INFORMATION WARNING ● It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area inside a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed. ● Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and seat belts. LTI2069 Before mounting the license plate, confirm the following parts are enclosed in the plastic bag: – License plate bracket – License plate bracket screws x2 Use the following steps to mount the front license plate: 1. Hold the license plate bracket and mount the license plate bracket using the two screws to the fascia. ● Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and using a seat belt properly. TERMS It is important to familiarize yourself with the following terms before loading your vehicle: ● Curb Weight (actual weight of your vehicle) - vehicle weight including: standard and optional equipment, fluids, emergency tools, and spare tire assembly. This weight does not include passengers and cargo. Technical and consumer information 10-13 ● Vehicle Capacity Weight, Load limit, Total load capacity - maximum total weight limit specified of the load (passengers and cargo) for the vehicle. This is the maximum combined weight of occupants and cargo that can be loaded into the vehicle. If the vehicle is used to tow a trailer, the trailer tongue weight must be included as part of the cargo load. This information is located on the Tire and Loading Information label. ● GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) - curb weight plus the combined weight of passengers and cargo. ● GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) - maximum total combined weight of the unloaded vehicle, passengers, luggage, hitch, trailer tongue load and any other optional equipment. This information is located on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label. ● GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) maximum weight (load) limit specified for the front or rear axle. This information is located on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label. ● GCWR (Gross Combined Weight rating) - The maximum total weight rating of the vehicle, passengers, cargo, and trailer. ● Cargo capacity - permissible weight of cargo, the subtracted weight of occupants from the load limit. DETERMINING VEHICLE LOAD CAPACITY The load capacity of this vehicle is determined by weight, not by available cargo space. For example, a luggage rack, bike carrier, cartop carrier or similar equipment does not increase load carrying capacity of your vehicle. 10-14 Technical and consumer information To determine vehicle load capacity: Vehicle weight can be determined by using a commercial-grade scale, found at places such as a truck stop, gravel quarry, grain elevator, or a scrap metal recycling facility. 1. Determine the curb weight of your vehicle. 2. Compare the curb weight amount to the GVWR specified for your vehicle to determine how much more weight your vehicle can carry. 3. After loading (cargo and passengers), re-weigh your vehicle to determine if either GVWR or GAWR for your vehicle is exceeded. If GVWR is exceeded, remove cargo as necessary. If either the front or rear GAWR is exceeded, shift the load or remove cargo as necessary. Steps for determining correct load limit 1. Locate the statement “The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX lbs or XXX kg” on your vehicle’s Tire and Loading Information label. 2. Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers that will be riding in your vehicle. 3. Subtract the combined weight of the driver and passengers from XXX lbs or XXX kg. 4. The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and luggage load capacity. For example, if the XXX amount equals 1,400 lbs. and there will be five 150 lb. passengers in your vehicle, the amount of available cargo and luggage load capacity is 650 lbs. (1,400-750 (5 X 150) = 650 lbs) or (640-340 (5 X 70) = 300 kg.) WTI0169 Example Technical and consumer information 10-15 5. Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. That weight may not safely exceed the available cargo and luggage load capacity calculated in step 4. Before driving a loaded vehicle, confirm that you do not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) or the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) for your vehicle. For additional information, refer to “Measurement of weights” in this section. Also check tires for proper inflation pressures. For additional information, refer to “Tire and Loading Information label” in this section. LOADING TIPS ● The GVW must not exceed GVWR or GAWR as specified on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label. WARNING ● Properly secure all cargo with ropes or straps to help prevent it from sliding or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seatbacks. In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured cargo could cause personal injury. ● Do not load your vehicle any heavier than the GVWR or the maximum front and rear GAWRs. If you do, parts of your vehicle can break, tire damage could occur, or it can change the way your vehicle handles. This could result in loss of control and cause personal injury. ● Overloading not only can shorten the life of your vehicle and the tire, but can also cause unsafe vehicle handling and longer braking distances. This may cause a premature tire failure which could result in a serious accident and personal injury. Failures caused by overloading are not covered by the vehicle’s warranty. ● Do not load the front and rear axle to the GAWR. Doing so will exceed the GVWR. 10-16 Technical and consumer information MEASUREMENT OF WEIGHTS Secure loose items to prevent weight shifts that could affect the balance of your vehicle. When the vehicle is loaded, drive to a scale and weigh the front and the rear wheels separately to determine axle loads. Individual axle loads should not exceed either of the gross axle weight ratings (GAWR). The total of the axle loads should not exceed the gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR). These ratings are given on the vehicle certification label. If weight ratings are exceeded, move or remove items to bring all weights below the ratings. TOWING A TRAILER Do not tow a trailer with your vehicle. FLAT TOWING Towing your vehicle with all four wheels on the ground is sometimes called flat towing. This method is sometimes used when towing a vehicle behind a recreational vehicle, such as a motor home. CAUTION UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADING Manual Transmission (if so equipped) ● Always tow with the manual transmission in N (Neutral). ● After towing 500 miles (805 km), start and idle the engine with the transmission in N (Neutral) for two minutes. Failure to idle the engine after every 500 miles (805 km) of towing may cause damage to internal transmission parts. ● Failure to follow these guidelines can result in severe transmission damage. Continuously Variable Transmission (if so equipped) ● Whenever flat towing your vehicle, always tow forward, never backward. To tow a vehicle equipped with a continuously variable transmission, an appropriate vehicle dolly MUST be placed under the towed vehicle’s drive wheels. Always follow the dolly manufacturer’s recommendations when using their product. ● Never tow your front wheel drive vehicle with the front tires on the ground. Doing so may cause serious and expensive damage to the powertrain. ● DO NOT tow any continuously variable transmission vehicle with all four wheels on the ground (flat towing). Doing so WILL DAMAGE internal transmission parts due to lack of transmission lubrication. ● For emergency towing procedures refer to “Towing recommended by NISSAN” in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual. DOT (Department of Transportation) Quality Grades: All passenger car tires must conform to federal safety requirements in addition to these grades. Quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum section width. For example: Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A Treadwear The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one-half (1 1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate. Traction AA, A, B and C The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B, and C. Those grades represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance. Technical and consumer information 10-17 EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTY WARNING The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on straight-ahead braking traction tests, and does not include acceleration, cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction characteristics. Temperature A, B and C WARNING The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, under-inflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause heat build-up and possible tire failure. The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat, and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law. Your NISSAN vehicle is covered by the following emission warranties: For USA 1. Emission Defects Warranty 2. Emissions Performance Warranty Details of this warranty may be found with other vehicle warranties in your Warranty Information Booklet which comes with your NISSAN vehicle. If you did not receive a Warranty Information Booklet, or it is lost, you may obtain a replacement by writing to: ● Nissan North America, Inc. Consumer Affairs Department P.O. Box 685003 Franklin, TN 37068-5003 For Canada Emission Control System Warranty Details of this warranty may be found with other vehicle warranties in your Warranty Information Booklet which comes with your NISSAN vehicle. If you did not receive a Warranty Information Booklet, or it is lost, you may obtain a replacement by writing to: ● Nissan Canada Inc. 5290 Orbitor Drive Mississauga, Ontario, L4W 4Z5 10-18 Technical and consumer information REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS For USA If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying NISSAN. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or NISSAN. To contact NHTSA, you may call the Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-9153); go to http://www.safercar.gov; or write to: Administrator, NHTSA, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, D.C. 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from http://www.safercar.gov. You may notify NISSAN by contacting our Consumer Affairs Department, toll-free, at 1-800-NISSAN-1. https://wwwapps.tc.gc.ca/Saf-Sec-Sur/ 7/PCDB-BDPP/fc-cp.aspx?lang=fra (French speakers) For Canada Additional information concerning motor vehicle safety may be obtained from Transport Canada’s Road Safety Information Centre at 1-800-333-0371 or online at www.tc.gc.ca/roadsafety (English speakers) or www.tc.gc.ca/securiteroutiere (French speakers). If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform Transport Canada in addition to notifying NISSAN. If Transport Canada receives complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may request that NISSAN conduct a recall campaign. However, Transport Canada cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or NISSAN. To notify NISSAN of any safety concerns please contact our Consumer Information Centre toll free at 1-800-387-0122. You may contact Transport Canada’s Defect Investigations and Recalls Division toll free at 1-800-333-0510. You may also report safety defects online at: https://wwwapps.tc.gc.ca/Saf-Sec-Sur/ 7/PCDB-BDPP/fc-cp.aspx?lang=eng (English speakers) or Technical and consumer information 10-19 READINESS FOR INSPECTION/ MAINTENANCE (I/M) TEST EVENT DATA RECORDERS (EDR) Due to legal requirements in some states and Canadian Provinces, your vehicle may be required to be in what is called the “ready condition” for an Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test of the emission control system. This vehicle is equipped with an Event Data Recorder (EDR). The main purpose of an EDR is to record, in certain crash or near crash-like situations, such as an air bag deployment or hitting a road obstacle, data that will assist in understanding how a vehicle’s systems performed. The EDR is designed to record data related to vehicle dynamics and safety systems for a short period of time, typically 30 seconds or less. The EDR in this vehicle is designed to record such data as: The vehicle is set to the “ready condition” when it is driven through certain driving patterns. Usually, the ready condition can be obtained by ordinary usage of the vehicle. If a powertrain system component is repaired or the battery is disconnected, the vehicle may be reset to a “not ready” condition. Before taking the I/M test, check the vehicle’s inspection/maintenance test readiness condition. Place the ignition switch in the ON position without starting the engine. If the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) comes on steady for 20 seconds and then blinks for 10 seconds, the I/M test condition is “not ready”. If the MIL does not blink after 20 seconds, the I/M test condition is “ready”. It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN dealer to set the “ready condition” or to prepare the vehicle for testing. ● How various systems in your vehicle were operating; ● Whether or not the driver and passenger safety belts were buckled/fastened; ● How far (if at all) the driver was depressing the accelerator and/or brake pedal; and, ● How fast the vehicle was traveling. ● Sounds are not recorded. These data can help provide a better understanding of the circumstances in which crashes and injuries occur. NOTE: EDR data are recorded by your vehicle only if a nontrivial crash situation occurs; no data are recorded by the EDR under normal driving conditions and no personal data (e.g. name, gender, age and crash location) are recorded. However, other parties, such as law enforcement, could combine the EDR data with 10-20 Technical and consumer information the type of personally identifying data routinely acquired during a crash investigation. To read data recorded by an EDR, special equipment is required and access to the vehicle or the EDR is needed. In addition to the vehicle manufacturer and NISSAN dealer, other parties, such as law enforcement, that have the special equipment, can read the information if they have access to the vehicle or the EDR. EDR data will only be accessed with the consent of the vehicle owner or lessee or as otherwise required or permitted by law. OWNER’S MANUAL/SERVICE MANUAL ORDER INFORMATION Genuine NISSAN Service Manuals for this model year and prior can be purchased. A Genuine NISSAN Service Manual is the best source of service and repair information for your vehicle. This manual is the same one used by the factorytrained technicians working at NISSAN dealerships. Genuine NISSAN Owner’s Manuals can also be purchased. For USA For current pricing and availability of Genuine NISSAN Service Manuals, contact: www.nissan-techinfo.com For current pricing and availability of Genuine NISSAN Owner’s Manuals, contact: 1-800-247-5321 For Canada To purchase a copy of a Genuine NISSAN Service Manual or Owner’s Manual, for this model year and prior, please contact your nearest NISSAN dealer. For the phone number and location of a NISSAN dealer in your area, call the NISSAN Information Center at 1-800-387-0122 and a bilingual NISSAN representative will assist you. Technical and consumer information 10-21 MEMO 10-22 Technical and consumer information 11 Index A Air bag (See supplemental restraint system) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-42 Air bag system Front (See supplemental front impact air bag system) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-50 Air bag warning labels . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-58 Air bag warning light. . . . . . . . . . .1-59, 2-20 Air bag warning light, supplemental . .1-59, 2-20 Air cleaner housing filter . . . . . . . . . . . .8-14 Air conditioner Air conditioner operation . . . . . . . . . .4-30 Air conditioner service . . . . . . . . . . .4-34 Air conditioner specification label . . . .10-12 Air conditioner system refrigerant and oil recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . .10-7 Air conditioner system refrigerant recommendations. . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-7 Heater and air conditioner controls . . . .4-27 Servicing air conditioner . . . . . . . . . .4-34 Air flow charts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-31 Anchor point locations . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-26 Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-72 Antifreeze . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-32 Anti-lock brake warning light. . . . . . . . . .2-15 Anti-lock Braking System (ABS). . . . . . . .5-28 Apps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-72 Armrests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-5 Around View® Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-16 Audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-23 Audio system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-35 AM radio reception . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-35 Bluetooth® audio . . . . . . . . . .4-68, 4-69 Compact disc (CD) player . .4-45, 4-50, 4-57 FM-AM radio with compact disc (CD) player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-43 FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc (CD) player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-47, 4-52 FM radio reception . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-35 iPod® Player . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-62, 4-64 iPod® player operation . . . . . . .4-62, 4-64 Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-35 Steering wheel audio control switch . . .4-70 USB interface . . . . . . . . . . . .4-58, 4-60 USB (Universal Serial Bus) Connection Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-58, 4-60 Automatic Automatic power window switch . . . . .2-41 Automatic door locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-6 AUX jack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-46, 4-58 B Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-32, 8-10 Charge warning light . . . . . . . . . . . .2-16 Battery replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-20 Key fob . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-20, 8-20 NISSAN Intelligent Key®. . . . . . . . . .8-22 Before starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . .5-13 Belt (See drive belt) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-13 Block heater Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-33 Bluetooth® audio . . . . . . . . . . . .4-68, 4-69 Bluetooth® hands-free phone system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-74, 4-88, 4-99 Bluetooth® streaming audio with Navigation System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-69 Bluetooth® streaming audio without Navigation System (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . .4-68 Booster seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-39 Brake Anti-lock Braking System (ABS). . . . . .5-28 Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-9 Brake light (See stop light). . . . . . . . .8-25 Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-28 Brake warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-15 Brake wear indicators . . . . . . . .2-23, 8-17 Parking brake operation . . . . . . . . . .5-20 Self-adjusting brakes . . . . . . . . . . . .8-17 Brake assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-29 Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-9 Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-17 Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-28 Break-in schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-23 Brightness/contrast button . . . . . . . . . . .4-9 Brightness control Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-29 Bulb check/instrument panel. . . . . . . . . .2-15 Bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-25 C Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-2 Cargo cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-39 Cargo (See vehicle loading information) . . .10-13 Car phone or CB radio . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-73 CD care and cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-70 CD player (See audio system) . .4-45, 4-50, 4-57 Checking bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-15 Child restraints . . . . . . .1-20, 1-20, 1-22, 1-24 LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) System . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-24 Precautions on child restraints. . . . . . . . .1-22, 1-28, 1-34, 1-39 Top tether strap anchor point locations . .1-26 Child restraint with top tether strap. . . . . . .1-26 Child safety rear door lock . . . . . . . . . . . .3-7 Chimes, audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . .2-23 Cleaning exterior and interior . . . . . . . .7-2, 7-4 Clock (models without navigation system) . . . .4-49 Clock set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-49 Clock setting (models with Navigation System) . . .4-4, 4-7, 4-9 Clock setting (models without Navigation System). . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-44, 4-48, 4-49 Clutch Clutch fluid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-9 C.M.V.S.S. certification label . . . . . . . . .10-11 Cold weather driving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-32 Compact disc (CD) player . . . .4-45, 4-50, 4-57 Connect phone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-72 Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT). . .5-15 Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-8 Driving with Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-15 Control panel buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-4 Brightness/contrast button . . . . . . . . . .4-9 Setting button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-7 11-2 Controls Audio controls (steering wheel). . . . Heater and air conditioner controls. . Coolant Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . Changing engine coolant . . . . . . . Checking engine coolant level . . . . Engine coolant temperature gauge . Corrosion protection . . . . . . . . . . . Cruise control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cup holders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Curtain side-impact and rollover air bag . . . .4-70 . . .4-27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-2 . .8-5 . .8-5 . .2-9 . .7-6 .5-21 .2-36 .1-56 Daytime running light system (Canada only) . Defroster switch Rear window defroster switch . . . . . . Dimensions and weights . . . . . . . . . . . Dimmer switch for instrument panel . . . . . Display controls (see control panel buttons) Door locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Door open warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . Doors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Drive belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Driving Cold weather driving. . . . . . . . . . . . Driving with Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) . . . . . . . . . . . . Driving with manual transmission . . . . . Precautions when starting and driving . . Driving the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-28 D .2-27 .10-9 .2-29 . .4-4 . .3-5 .2-16 . .3-5 .8-13 .5-32 .5-15 .5-19 . .5-2 .5-15 E Economy - fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-25 Emergency engine shutoff. . . . . . . . . . . .5-12 Emission control information label . . . . . .10-11 Emission control system warranty. . . . . . .10-18 Engine Before starting the engine. . . . . . . . . .5-13 Block heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-33 Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-2 Changing engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . .8-5 Changing engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-7 Changing engine oil filter . . . . . . . . . . .8-8 Checking engine coolant level . . . . . . . .8-5 Checking engine oil level . . . . . . . . . . .8-6 Engine compartment check locations . . . .8-3 Engine coolant temperature gauge . . . . .2-9 Engine cooling system . . . . . . . . . . . .8-4 Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-6 Engine oil and oil filter recommendation . .10-6 Engine oil pressure warning light . . . . . .2-16 Engine oil viscosity. . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-7 Engine serial number. . . . . . . . . . . .10-11 Engine specifications . . . . . . . . . . . .10-8 Starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-14 Engine coolant temperature gauge . . . . . . .2-9 Event Data recorders . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-20 Exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide) . . . . . . . . .5-2 Explanation of maintenance items . . . . . . . .9-2 Explanation of scheduled maintenance items . .9-5 Extended storage switch . . . . . . . . . . . .8-19 F Flashers (See hazard warning flasher switch) . .6-2 Flat tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-3 Floor mat positioning aid . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-5 Fluid Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-9 Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-2 Clutch fluid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-9 Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-8 Engine coolant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-4 Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-6 F.M.V.S.S. certification label . . . . . . . . . .10-11 Fog light switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-30 Front air bag system (See supplemental restraint system) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-50 Front seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2 Fuel Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-2 Fuel economy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-25 Fuel-filler door lock opener lever . . . . . .3-25 Fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-10 Fuel octane rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-5 Fuel recommendation . . . . . . . . . . . .10-4 Loose fuel cap warning . . . . . . . .2-7, 3-26 Fuel efficient driving tips. . . . . . . . . . . . .5-24 Fuel-filler door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-25 Fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-10 Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-17 Fusible links . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-18 G Gauge Engine coolant temperature gauge Fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Speedometer . . . . . . . . . . . . Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trip computer . . . . . . . . . . . . Trip odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . General maintenance . . . . . . . . . . Glove box. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9 .2-10 . .2-6 . .2-5 . .2-8 .2-11 . .2-6 . .9-2 .2-35 H Ignition Switch Push-Button Ignition Switch . . . . . . . .5-10 Immobilizer system. . . . . . . . .2-23, 5-10, 5-13 Important vehicle information label . . . . . .10-11 In-cabin microfilter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-15 Increasing fuel economy. . . . . . . . . . . . .5-25 Indicator NISSAN Intelligent Key® battery discharge indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-12 Indicator lights and audible reminders (See warning/indicator lights and audible reminders) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-14, 2-20 Instrument brightness control . . . . . . . . . .2-29 Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .0-6, 2-2 Instrument panel dimmer switch . . . . . . . .2-29 Intelligent Key system Key operating range . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-12 Key operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-14 Mechanical key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-4 Remote keyless entry operation . . . .3-8, 3-17 Troubleshooting guide . . . . . . . . . . . .3-22 Warning signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-22 Interior light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-42, 2-43 iPod® Player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-62, 4-64 ISOFIX child restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-24 Hands-free phone system, Bluetooth® . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-74, 4-88, 4-99 Hazard warning flasher switch . . . . . . . . . .6-2 Headlight and turn signal switch . . . . . . . .2-27 Headlight control switch . . . . . . . . . . . .2-27 Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-23 Head restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-6 Heated seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-31 Heated seat switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-31 Heater Heater and air conditioner controls. . . . .4-27 Heater operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-29 Hood release . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-23 Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-30 Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-11, 8-12 I K Ignition switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-8 Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-2 Key fob battery replacement . . . . . . .8-20, 8-20 J 11-3 Keyless entry With Intelligent Key system (See Intelligent Key system) . . . . . .3-8, 3-17 Keys NISSAN Intelligent Key® . . . . . . .3-3, 3-11 NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System keys. .3-4 L Label Tire and Loading Information label . . . .10-12 Labels Air conditioner specification label . . . . .10-12 C.M.V.S.S. certification label . . . . . . .10-11 Emission control information label . . . .10-11 Engine serial number. . . . . . . . . . . .10-11 F.M.V.S.S. certification label . . . . . . . .10-11 Tire and Loading Information label . . . .10-12 Vehicle identification number (VIN) . . . .10-10 Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-10 Warning labels (for SRS) . . . . . . . . . .1-58 LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-24 License plate Installing the license plate . . . . . . . . .10-13 Light Air bag warning light . . . . . . . . .1-59, 2-20 Brake light (See stop light) . . . . . . . . .8-25 Bulb check/instrument panel . . . . . . . .2-15 Bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-25 Charge warning light . . . . . . . . . . . .2-16 Exterior and Interior lights . . . . . . . . . .8-25 Fog lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-25 Fog light switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-30 11-4 Headlight and turn signal switch . . . . . .2-27 Headlight control switch . . . . . . . . . .2-27 Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-23 Interior light . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-42, 2-43 Light bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-23 Low tire pressure warning light . . . . . . .2-17 Low windshield-washer fluid warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-18 Passenger air bag and status light . . . . .1-50 Security indicator light. . . . . . . . . . . .2-22 Warning/indicator lights and audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-14, 2-20 Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-23 Lock Child safety rear door lock . . . . . . . . . .3-7 Door locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-5 Fuel-filler door lock opener lever . . . . . .3-25 Power door locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-6 Loose fuel cap warning . . . . . . . . . .2-7, 3-26 Low fuel warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-17 Low tire pressure warning light . . . . . . . . .2-17 Low windshield-washer fluid warning light. . .2-18 Luggage (See vehicle loading information). .10-13 M Maintenance General maintenance . . . . Inside the vehicle . . . . . . Maintenance precautions . . Outside the vehicle . . . . . Seat belt maintenance. . . . Under the hood and vehicle Maintenance log . . . . . . . . . Maintenance requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-2 . .9-3 . .8-2 . .9-2 .1-19 . .9-4 .9-13 . .9-2 Maintenance schedules . . . . . . . . Maintenance under severe operation conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Malfunction indicator light . . . . . . . Manual front seat adjustment . . . . . Manual windows . . . . . . . . . . . . Map pocket. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Meters and gauges . . . . . . . . . . Instrument brightness control . . . Mirror Outside mirrors . . . . . . . . . . Rearview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vanity mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mobile apps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-12 .2-21 . .1-3 .2-42 .2-34 . .2-3 .2-29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-30 .3-29 .3-29 .3-29 .4-72 N NissanConnectSM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-72 NISSAN Intelligent Key® . . . . . . . . .3-3, 3-11 NISSAN Intelligent Key® battery discharge indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-12 NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System . .2-23, 5-10, 5-13 NISSAN voice recognition system . . . . . .4-108 O Octane rating (See fuel octane rating) . Odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oil Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . Changing engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-5 . . . . .2-6 . . . .10-2 . . . . .8-7 Changing engine oil filter . . . . . . . . . . .8-8 Checking engine oil level . . . . . . . . . . .8-6 Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-6 Engine oil and oil filter recommendation . .10-6 Engine oil viscosity. . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-7 One shot call . . . . . . . . . . .4-77, 4-90, 4-102 Outside mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-30 Overheat If your vehicle overheats . . . . . . . . . . .6-13 Owner’s manual order form . . . . . . . . . .10-21 Owner’s manual/service manual order information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-21 P Parking Parking brake operation . . . . . . . . . . .5-20 Parking/parking on hills . . . . . . . . . . .5-26 Parking brake. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-20 Phone, Bluetooth® hands-free system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-74, 4-88, 4-99 Power Power door locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-6 Power outlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-33 Power rear windows . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-41 Power steering system . . . . . . . . . . .5-27 Power windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-40 Rear power windows . . . . . . . . . . . .2-41 Power outlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-33 Power steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-27 Precautions Maintenance precautions . . . . . . . . . . .8-2 Precautions on booster seats . . . . . . . . . . .1-22, 1-28, 1-34, 1-39 Precautions on child restraints. . . . . . . . .1-22, 1-28, 1-34, 1-39 Precautions on seat belt usage . . . . . . .1-10 Precautions on supplemental restraint system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-42 Precautions when starting and driving . . . .5-2 Programmable features . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-7 Push starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-13 R Radio Car phone or CB radio . . . . . . . . . . .4-73 FM-AM radio with compact disc (CD) player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-43 FM/AM/SAT radio with compact disc (CD) player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-47, 4-52 Steering wheel audio control switch . . . .4-70 Readiness for inspection maintenance (I/M) test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-20 Rear center seat belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-16 Rear power windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-41 Rear seat. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4 Rearview mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-29 RearView Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-10 Rear window defroster switch . . . . . . . . .2-27 Rear window wiper and washer switches . . .2-26 Recommended Fluids . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-2 Recorders Event Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-20 Refrigerant recommendation . . . . . . . . . .10-7 Registering a vehicle in another country . . .10-10 Reporting safety defects (US only) . . . . . .10-19 S Safety Child safety rear door lock . . . . . . . . . .3-7 Child seat belts . . . . .1-22, 1-28, 1-34, 1-39 Reporting safety defects (US only) . . . .10-19 Seat adjustment Front manual seat adjustment . . . . . . . .1-3 Rear seat adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4 Seatback pockets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-34 Seat belt Child safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-20 Infants and small children . . . . . . . . . .1-20 Injured Person . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-13 Larger children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-21 Precautions on seat belt usage . . . . . . .1-10 Pregnant women . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-13 Rear center seat belt . . . . . . . . . . . .1-16 Seat belt extenders . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-19 Seat belt maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . .1-19 Seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-10, 7-6 Shoulder belt height adjustment . . . . . .1-18 Three-point type with retractor . . . . . . .1-13 Seat belt extenders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-19 Seat belt warning light . . . . . . . . . .1-13, 2-19 Seats Adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2 Armrests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-5 Front seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2 Heated seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-31 Manual front seat adjustment . . . . . . . . .1-3 Rear seat. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4 Security indicator light. . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-22 Security system (NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System), engine start . . . . . . .2-23, 5-10, 5-13 11-5 Self-adjusting brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-17 Service manual order form. . . . . . . . . . .10-21 Servicing air conditioner. . . . . . . . . . . . .4-34 Setting button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-7 Shifting Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-16 Manual transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-19 Shift lever lock release. . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-17 Shoulder belt height adjustment . . . . . . . .1-18 Side air bag system (See supplemental side air bag, curtain and rollover air bag systems) . . .1-56 Smartphone connectivity . . . . . . . . . . . .4-72 Spark plug replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-14 Spark plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-14 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-8 Speedometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5 SRS warning label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-58 Stability control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-30 Standard maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-8 Starting Before starting the engine. . . . . . . . . .5-13 Jump starting . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-11, 8-12 Precautions when starting and driving . . . .5-2 Push starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-13 Starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-14 Starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-14 Steering Power steering system . . . . . . . . . . .5-27 Tilting steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . .3-28 Steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-28 Steering wheel audio control switch . . . . . .4-70 Stop light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-25 Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-34 Storage tray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-35 Sun visors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-28 11-6 Supplemental air bag warning labels . . . . . .1-58 Supplemental air bag warning light . . .1-59, 2-20 Supplemental front impact air bag system . . .1-50 Supplemental restraint system Information and warning labels . . . . . . .1-58 Precautions on supplemental restraint system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-42 Supplemental restraint system (Supplemental air bag system) . . . . . . . . .1-42 Switch Automatic power window switch . . . . . .2-41 Fog light switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-30 Hazard warning flasher switch . . . . . . . .6-2 Headlight and turn signal switch . . . . . .2-27 Headlight control switch . . . . . . . . . .2-27 Ignition switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-8 Instrument brightness control . . . . . . . .2-29 Power door lock switch . . . . . . . . . . . .3-6 Rear window defroster switch . . . . . . .2-27 Rear window wiper and washer switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-26 Turn signal switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-29 Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-32 T Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-8 Temperature gauge Engine coolant temperature gauge . . . . .2-9 Theft (NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System), engine start. . . . . . . . . . . . .2-23, 5-10, 5-13 Three-way catalyst . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-2 Tie down hooks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-38 Tilting steering wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-28 Tire Flat tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-3 Spare tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-4, 8-38 Tire and Loading Information label . . . .10-12 Tire chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-35 Tire pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-28 Tire rotation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-35 Types of tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-34 Uniform tire quality grading . . . . . . . .10-17 Wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . .8-28, 10-9 Wheel/tire size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-9 Tire pressure Low tire pressure warning light . . . . . . .2-17 Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) . . . .5-3 Top tether strap child restraint . . . . . . . . .1-26 Towing Flat towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-17 Tow truck towing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-14 Trailer towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-17 Towing a trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-17 Transmission Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-8 Driving with Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-15 Driving with manual transmission . . . . . .5-19 Transmission shift lever lock release . . . . . .5-17 Travel (See registering a vehicle in another country) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-10 Trip computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-11 Trip odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-6 Troubleshooting guide (NISSAN voice recognition system) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-112 Turn signal switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-29 U Uniform tire quality grading . . . . . . . . . .10-17 USB interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-58, 4-60 Audio file operation . . . . . . . . . .4-59, 4-61 V Vanity mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-29 Variable voltage control system . . . . . . . . .8-13 Vehicle dimensions and weights . . . . . . . .10-9 Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off switch . . .2-32 Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) system. . . . .5-30 Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system . . . .5-30 Vehicle identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-10 Vehicle identification number (VIN) . . . . . .10-10 Vehicle identification number (VIN) (Chassis number) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-10 Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate . . .10-10 Vehicle immobilizer system . . . .2-23, 5-10, 5-13 Vehicle loading information . . . . . .10-13, 10-14 Vehicle recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-16 Vehicle security system (NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System), engine start . . . . .2-23, 5-10, 5-13 Ventilators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-27 Visors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-28 Voice Prompt Interrupt . .4-77, 4-90, 4-91, 4-102 Voice recognition system . . . . . . . . . . .4-108 W Warning Air bag warning light . . . . . . . . .1-59, 2-20 Anti-lock brake warning light . . . . . . . .2-15 Battery charge warning light . . . . . . . .2-16 Brake warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-15 Door open warning light . . . . . . . . . . .2-16 Engine oil pressure warning light . . . . . .2-16 Hazard warning flasher switch . . . . . . . .6-2 Loose fuel cap warning . . . . . . . .2-7, 3-26 Low fuel warning light . . . . . . . . . . . .2-17 Low tire pressure warning light . . . . . . .2-17 Low windshield-washer fluid warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-18 Passenger air bag and status light . . . . .1-50 Seat belt warning light . . . . . . . .1-13, 2-19 Supplemental air bag warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-59, 2-20 Warning/indicator lights and audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-14, 2-20 Warning labels (for SRS) . . . . . . . . . .1-58 Warning/indicator lights and audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-14, 2-20 Audible reminders . . . . . . . . . .2-14, 2-20 Checking bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-15 Indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . .2-14, 2-20 Warning lights. . . . . . . . . . . . .2-14, 2-20 Warning lights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-14, 2-20 Warning lights, indicator lights and audible reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-14 Washer switch Rear window wiper and washer switches .2-26 Weights (See dimensions and weights) . . . .10-9 Wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-28, 10-9 Wheel/tire size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-9 When traveling or registering in another country . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-10 Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-40 Locking passengers’ windows . . . . . . .2-41 Manual windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-42 Power rear windows . . . . . . . Power windows . . . . . . . . . Rear power windows . . . . . . Windshield-washer fluid. . . . . . . Windshield wiper blades . . . . . . Wiper Rear window wiper and washer switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wiper blades. . . . . . . . . . . Wiper and washer switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-41 .2-40 .2-41 .8-10 .8-15 . . . . . .2-26 . . . . . .8-15 . . . . . .2-25 11-7 GAS STATION INFORMATION FUEL RECOMMENDATION: Use unleaded regular gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number (Research octane number 91). CAUTION ● Using a fuel other than that specified could adversely affect the emission control system, and may also affect the warranty coverage. ● Under no circumstances should a leaded gasoline be used, because this will damage the three-way catalyst. ● Do not use E-15 or E-85 fuel in your vehicle. Your vehicle is not designed to run on E-15 or E-85 fuel. Using E-15 or E-85 fuel in a vehicle not specifically designed for E-15 or E-85 fuel can adversely affect the emission control devices and systems of the vehicle. Damage caused by such fuel is not covered by the NISSAN New Vehicle Limited Warranty. ● Do not use fuel that contains the octane booster methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl (MMT). Using fuel containing MMT may adversely affect vehicle performance and vehicle emissions. Not all fuel dispensers are labeled to indicate MMT content, so you may have to consult your gasoline retailer for more details. Note that Federal and California laws prohibit the use of MMT in reformulated gasoline. ● U.S. government regulations require ethanol dispensing pumps to be identified by a small, square, orange and black label with the common abbreviation or the appropriate percentage for that region. For additional information, refer to “Recommended fluids/lubricants and capacities” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. ENGINE OIL RECOMMENDATION: • Genuine “Nissan Motor Oil 5W-30 SN” is recommended. • If the above motor is not available, use an equivalent motor oil that matches the above grade and viscosity. For additional information, refer to “Engine oil and oil filter recommendations” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. COLD TIRE PRESSURE: For additional information, refer to “Tire and Loading Information label” in the “Technical and consumer information” section of this manual. The label is typically located on the driver side center pillar or on the driver’s door. For additional information, refer to “Wheels and tires” in the “Do-it-yourself” section of this manual. RECOMMENDED NEW VEHICLE BREAK-IN PROCEDURE: During the first 1,200 miles (2,000 km) of vehicle use, follow the break-in procedure recommendations for the future reliability and economy of your new vehicle. For additional information, refer to “Break-in schedule” in the “Starting and driving” section of this manual. Failure to follow these recommendations may result in vehicle damage or shortened engine life. Printing : September 2017 Publication No.: OM17EM 0C11U0 0E12U0 Printed in U.S.A. '17 E12-D