Getting The Most From Your
NISSAN NP300 HARDBODY
OWNER’S MANUAL
WELCOME TO YOUR NEW NISSAN NP300 HARDBODY
CONTENTS
Illustrated table of contents
0
Safety — seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
1
Instruments and controls
2
Pre-driving checks and adjustments
3
Heater and air conditioner, and audio system
4
Starting and driving
5
In case of emergency
6
Appearance and care
7
Maintenance and do-it-yourself
8
Technical information
9
Index
10
Foreword.fm Page 1 Tuesday, October 29, 2013 9:06 AM
Foreword
Welcome to the growing family of new NISSAN owners. This vehicle has been delivered to you with confidence. Your vehicle has been produced
using the latest techniques and strict quality control.
This manual has been prepared to help you understand the operation and maintenance of your vehicle so that you may enjoy many kilometres of
driving pleasure. Please read through this manual before operating your vehicle.
A separate “Warranty Information & Maintenance” booklet explains details about the warranties covering your vehicle.
Remember that your NISSAN Dealer knows your vehicle best. When you require any service or have any questions about your vehicle, they will be
glad to assist you with the extensive resources available to you.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
READ FIRST - THEN DRIVE SAFELY
REMINDERS FOR SAFETY
Before driving your vehicle please read your Owner's Manual carefully.
This will ensure familiarity with controls and maintenance requirements,
assisting you in the safe operation of your vehicle.
Follow these four important driving rules to help ensure a safe and
complete trip for you and your passengers!
•
NEVER drive under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
•
ALWAYS observe posted speed limits and never drive too
fast for conditions.
•
ALWAYS use your seat belts and appropriate child restraint
systems.
•
ALWAYS provide information about the proper use of vehicle safety features to all occupants of the vehicle.
Throughout this manual we have used the symbol
followed by the
word WARNING. This is used to indicate the presence of a hazard
which may cause the possibility of a personal injury or other damage
and must be followed precisely.
CAUTION. This is also used throughout the manual to indicate the
presence of a hazard that could cause possible minor injury to yourself
or components and the procedures must be followed carefully.
WHEN READING THE MANUAL
This manual includes information for all options available on this model.
Therefore, you may find some information that does not apply to your
vehicle.
•
For descriptions specified for 4-wheel drive models a
mark is placed at the beginning of the applicable sections/
items.
(c)!2018 NISSAN S.A.!
PRETORIA, SOUTH AFRICA
Foreword.fm Page 2 Tuesday, October 29, 2013 9:06 AM
ON-ROAD AND OFF-ROAD DRIVING
MODIFICATION OF YOUR VEHICLE
This vehicle will handle and manoeuvre
differently from an ordinary passenger car,
because it has a higher centre of gravity for
off-road use. As with other vehicles with
features of this type, failure to operate this
vehicle correctly may result in loss of control or
an accident.
This vehicle should not be modified.
Modification could affect its performance,
safety or durability, and may even violate
governmental regulations. In addition, damage
or performance problems resulting from
modification may not be covered under
NISSAN warranties.
Be sure to read the On-Road and Off-Road
driving precautions in the “5. Starting and
driving” section of this manual.
All information, specifications and illustrations
in this manual are those in effect at the time of
printing. NISSAN reserves the right to change
specifications or design at any time without
notice and without obligation.
(c)!2018 NISSAN S.A.!
PRETORIA, SOUTH AFRICA
Chapter1TOC.fm Page 0 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:43 PM
1 Safety - seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
Seats..........................................................................................................1-1
Seat adjustment (if so equipped) ...................................................1-1
Tilting front bucket set (if so equipped)........................................1-1
Tilting bench seat...............................................................................1-2
Adjustable head restraints (if so equipped).................................1-2
Seat belts..................................................................................................1-3
Precautions on seat belt usage ......................................................1-3
Seat belt maintenance ......................................................................1-4
3-point type seat belts......................................................................1-4
2-point type seat belts......................................................................1-5
Child restraints ............................................................................. 1-7
Precautions on child restraints usage................................ 1-7
Installation of child restraint system ................................... 1-9
Supplemental restraint system (if so equipped).................1-12
Driver and front passenger air bag system..................... 1-12
Driver airbag system ............................................................1-15
Air bag warning label (if so equipped).............................1-18
Air bag warning light (if so equipped).............................. 1-18
Pre-tensioner seat belt system (if so equipped) ........... 1-19
Chapter1.fm Page 1 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:41 PM
SEATS
SEAT ADJUSTMENT (if so equipped)
WARNING
•
•
Do not adjust the driver's seat while
driving. The seat may move suddenly
and could cause loss of control of the
vehicle.
After adjustment, gently rock in the
seat to make sure it is securely
locked.
Forward and backward
Pull the lever up
and hold it while you slide
the seat forward or backward to the desired
position. Release the lever to lock the seat in
position.
Reclining (except bench seat)
Pull the lever up
and lean back until the
desired angle is obtained. To bring the seat
back forward again, pull the lever and move
your body forward. The seat back will move
forward.
WARNING
The seat back should not be reclined any
more than needed for comfort. Seat
belts are most effective when the
passenger sits well back and straight up
in the seat. If the seat back is reclined,
the risk of sliding under the lap belt and
being injured is increased.
TILTING FRONT BUCKET SEAT (if
so equipped)
The front passenger’s seat can be tilted to
make it easier for passengers to get in and out.
To tilt the back rest, pull the reclining lever up
or push the tilt lever
down. The seat
automatically moves forward.
To return the seat, move the whole seat
backward, then push the back rest up until it
locks.
WARNING
After adjustment, gently rock in the seat
to make sure it is securely locked.
Safety - seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-1
Chapter1.fm Page 2 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:41 PM
Single cab model
Double cab model (rear seat)
TILTING BENCH SEAT
The bench seat can be tilted to make it easier
to remove the jacking tools from the storage
area.
To tilt the seat back, pull the lever up
or pull
the strap up
and push the seat back
forward .
For some single cab models, the lever
located behind the driver seat.
is
ADJUSTABLE HEAD RESTRAINTS
(If so equipped)
Adjust the centre of the head restraints to be
level with the centre of your ears.
To raise the head restraint, just pull it up. To
lower, push the lock knob
and push the
head restraint down. After adjustment, make
sure that it is securely locked.
WARNING
Head restraints should be adjusted
properly as they may provide significant
protection against whiplash injury.
1-2 Safety - seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
Chapter1.fm Page 3 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:41 PM
SEAT BELTS
•
PRECAUTIONS ON SEAT BELT
USAGE
NISSAN strongly encourages you and all
of your passengers to buckle up every
time you drive.
Your chances of being injured in an accident
and/or the severity of injury may be greatly
reduced if you are wearing your seat belt and it
is properly adjusted.
•
It is essential to replace the entire
assembly after it has been worn in a
severe impact even if damage to the
assembly is not obvious.
•
Belts should not be worn with straps
twisted.
•
Each seat belt assembly must only be
used by one occupant; it is dangerous
to put a belt around a child being
carried on the occupant's lap.
WARNING
•
•
•
Seat belts are designed to bear upon
the bony structure of the body and
should be worn low across the front
of the pelvis, or the pelvis, chest and
shoulders, as applicable; wearing the
lap section of the belt across the
abdominal area must be avoided.
Serious injury can occur if seat belt is
not worn properly.
No modifications or additions should
be made by the user which will either
prevent the seat belt adjusting
devices from operating to remove
slack, or prevent the seat belt
assembly from being adjusted to
remove slack.
Seat belts should be adjusted as
firmly as possible, consistent with
comfort, to provide the protection for
which they have been designed. A
slack belt will greatly reduce the
protection afforded to the wearer.
Care should be taken to avoid
contamination of the webbing with
polishes, oils and chemicals, and
particularly battery acid. Cleaning may
safely be carried out using mild soap
and water. The belt should be
replaced if webbing becomes frayed,
contaminated or damaged.
•
It is compulsory by law that every
person who drives or rides in this
vehicle should wear a seat belt at all
times.
Children
should
be
in
appropriate child restraints.
•
Do not allow more than one person at
a time to use the same belt.
•
Your NISSAN Dealer should inspect
all seat belt assemblies including
retractors and attaching hardware
after
any
collision.
NISSAN
recommends that all seat belt
assemblies in use during a collision
be replaced unless the collision was
minor and the belts show no damage
and continue to operate properly.
Seat belt assemblies not in use during
a collision should also be inspected
and replaced if either damage or
improper operation is noted.
Infant or small child
NISSAN recommends that infants or small
children be seated in a child restraint. You
should choose a child restraint system that fits
your vehicle and always follow the
manufacturer's instructions for installation and
use.
Children
Children who are too large for a child restraint
should be seated and restrained by the seat
belts, which are provided.
NISSAN recommends that children sit in the
rear seat if available. According to accident
statistics, children are safer when properly
restrained in the rear seat than in the front
seat.
If the child's seating position has a shoulder
belt that fits close to the face or neck, the use
of a booster seat (commercially available) may
help overcome this. The booster seat should
raise the child so that the shoulder belt is
properly positioned across the top middle
portion of the shoulder and the lap belt is low
on the hips. The booster seat should fit the
vehicle seat. Once the child has grown so the
shoulder belt is no longer on or near the face
and neck, use the shoulder belt without the
booster seat.
Never let a child stand or kneel on any
seat and do not allow a child in the cargo
areas while the vehicle is moving.
Safety - seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-3
Chapter1.fm Page 4 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:41 PM
Pregnant women
NISSAN recommends that pregnant women
use seat belts. Contact your doctor for
specific recommendations. The lap belt should
be worn snug and positioned as low as
possible around the hips, not the waist.
Injured persons
NISSAN recommends that injured persons
use seat belts, depending on the injury. Check
with
your
doctor
for
specific
recommendations.
SEAT BELT MAINTENANCE
•
•
•
To clean the seat belt webbings,
apply a mild soap solution or any
solution recommended for cleaning
upholstery or carpets. Then brush it,
wipe with a cloth and allow it to dry in
the shade. Do not allow the seat belts
to retract until they are completely
dry.
If dirt builds up in the shoulder belt
guide of the seat belt anchors, the
seat belts may retract slowly. Wipe
the shoulder belt guide with a clean,
dry cloth.
Periodically check to see that the seat
belt and the metal components such
as buckles, tongues, retractors,
flexible wires and anchors work
properly. If loose parts, deterioration,
cuts or other damage on the webbing
is found, the entire belt assembly
should be replaced.
3-POINT TYPE WITH RETRACTOR
The retractor is designed to lock
during a sudden stop or on impact. A
slow pulling motion will permit the
belt to move, and allow you some
freedom of movement in the seat.
Every person who drives or rides in this
vehicle should wear a seat belt at all
times.
Fastening the belts
1 Adjust the seat.
WARNING
The seat back should not be in a
reclining position any more than needed
for comfort. Seat belts are most effective
when the passenger sits well back and
straight up in the seat. If the seat is
reclined, the risk of sliding under the lap
belt and being injured is increased.
2 Slowly pull the seat belt
out of the
retractor and insert the tongue
into the
buckle until it snaps.
1-4 Safety - seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
3 Position the lap belt portion low on the hips
as shown.
4 Pull the shoulder belt portion toward the
retractor
to take up extra slack.
WARNING
•
The seat belt should rest on the
middle of the shoulder. It must not
rest against the neck.
•
Make sure that the seat belt is not
twisted in any way.
To release the belts
To release the belt, press the button
on the
buckle. The seat belt will automatically retract.
Chapter1.fm Page 5 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:41 PM
Checking seat belt operation
Your seat belt retractors are designed to lock
belt movement by two separate methods:
1 When the belt is pulled quickly from the
retractor.
2 When the vehicle slows down rapidly.
To increase your confidence in the belts,
check the operation as follows:
• Grasp the shoulder belt and pull quickly
forward. The retractor should lock and
restrict further belt movement.
If the retractor does not lock during these
checks or if you have any question about belt
operation see your NISSAN Dealer.
2-POINT TYPE SEAT BELTS
Fastening the seat belts
1 Insert the tongue into the buckle
snaps.
until it
2 To lengthen, hold the tongue at a right angle
to the belt
and pull on the belt. To
shorten, pull the free end of the belt
away from the tongue then pull the belt clip
to take up the slack .
Safety - seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-5
Chapter1.fm Page 6 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:41 PM
3 Position the lap belt low on the hips
illustrated.
as
Selecting correct set of belts
Unfastening the seat belts
To loosen the belt, press the button
buckle.
Front center belt
on the
The centre seat belt buckle and tongue are
identified by the "CENTRE'' mark
. The
centre seat belt tongue can be fastened only
into the centre seat belt buckle.
Fasten the seat belts when not in use to
prevent them from being caught in the
door.
1-6 Safety - seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
Rear center belt
Chapter1.fm Page 7 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:41 PM
CHILD RESTRAINTS
PRECAUTIONS ON CHILD
RESTRAINTS USAGE
Infants and small children should always be
placed in an infant or child restraint while
riding in the vehicle.
•
WARNING
Infants and small children should never
be carried on your lap. It is not possible
for even the strongest adult to resist the
forces of an accident. The child could be
crushed between the adult and parts of
the vehicle. Also, do not put the same
seat belt around both your child and
yourself. In general, child restraints are
designed to be installed with the lap
portion of a three-point type seat belt.
NISSAN recommends that the child
restraint system be installed in the rear
seat. According to accident statistics,
children are safer when properly
restrained in the rear seat rather than in
the front seat.
•
Place your child in the child restraint
system and check the various
•
When the child restraint system is not
in use, keep it secured with a seat belt
to prevent it from being thrown
around in case of a sudden stop or
accident.
Check the child restraint in your
vehicle to be sure it is compatible with
the vehicle’s seat belt system.
•
Remember that a child restraint
system left in a closed vehicle can
become very hot. Check the seating
surface and buckles before placing
your child in a child restraint system.
•
After attaching a child restraint
system, test it before you place the
child in it. Tilt it from side to side. Try
to tug it forward and check if it is held
securely in place. If the restraint is not
secure, tighten the belt as necessary,
or install the restraint in another seat
and test it again.
•
If a child restraint system is not
anchored properly, the risk of a child
being injured in a collision or a
collision or a sudden stop greatly
increases.
•
Adjustable seat backs should be
positioned to fit a child restraint
system, but as upright as possible.
•
For a front-facing child restraint
system, check to make sure the
shoulder belt does not fit close to the
child’s face or neck. If it does, put the
shoulder belt behind the child
restraint system.
•
If the seat belt in the position where a
child restraint system is installed
WARNING
•
Never install a rear-facing child
restraint system in the front seat. An
inflating supplemental front-impact
air bag could seriously injure or kill
your child. A rear-facing child restraint
system must only be used in the rear
seat.
•
Do not install a child restraint in the
center position of the front bench
seat. This portion is not suitable for
child restraint installation.
•
An improperly installed child restraint
could lead to serious injury in an
accident.
Child restraint systems specially designed for
infants and small children are available from
several manufacturers. When selecting any
child restraint systems, keep the following
points in mind:
adjustments to be sure that the child
restraint system is compatible with
your child. Always follow the
manufacturer’s
instructions
for
installation and use.
•
Follow all of the child restraint system
manufacturer’s
instructions
for
installation and use. When purchasing
a child restraint system, be sure to
select one which will fit your child and
vehicle. It may not be possible to
properly install some types of child
restraint systems in your vehicle.
Improper use of a child restraint
system can increase the risk or
severity of injury for both the child
and other occupants in the vehicle.
Safety - seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-7
Chapter1.fm Page 8 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:41 PM
requires a locking clip and if it is not
used, injuries could result from a child
restraint system tipping over during
normal vehicle braking or cornering.
NISSAN recommends that infants and small
children be seated in a child restraint system.
You should choose a child restraint system
that fits your vehicle and always follow the
manufacturer’s instructions for installation and
use. In addition, there are many types of child
restraint systems available for larger children
that should be used for maximum protection.
1-8 Safety - seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
Chapter1.fm Page 9 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:41 PM
Rear facing
INSTALLATION OF CHILD
RESTRAINT SYSTEM
Installation on bench seat
Center lap belt:
Secure the child restraint with the lap belt as
illustrated. Remove all slack in the lap belt for
a very tight fit by pulling forcefully on the lap
belt adjustment.
Front facing
Rear facing
Outboard shoulder/lap belt:
Before using the locking clip, read the
manufacturer’s instructions attached to
the child restraint.
Secure the child restraint with the lap belt as
illustrated. To prevent slack in the lap belt, it
will be necessary to secure the lap/shoulder
belt in place with a locking clip .
After attaching the child restraint, test it before
you place the child in it. Tilt the restraint from
side to side. If it is not secure, repeat the
above procedure.
Safety - seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-9
Chapter1.fm Page 10 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:41 PM
Front facing
Rear facing
Installation on front passenger seat
(with front passenger air bag)
WARNING
•
•
Never install a rear-facing child
restraint in the front passenger seat.
Air bags inflate with great force. A
rear-facing child restraint could be
struck by the front air bag in a crash
and could seriously injure or kill your
child.
If you install a forward-facing child
restraint in the front passenger seat,
place the passenger seat as far back
as possible
1-10 Safety - seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
Front facing
Before using the locking clip, read the
manufacturer’s instructions attached to
the child restraint.
Slide the seat to its rear most position.
Secure the child restraint with the lap/shoulder
belt as illustrated. To prevent slack in the lap
belt, it will be necessary to secure the lap/
shoulder belt in place with a locking clip .
A child restraint with a top strap should
not be used in the front passenger seat.
Chapter1.fm Page 11 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:41 PM
Rear facing
Installation on front passenger seat
(without front passenger air bag)
Before using the locking clip, read the
manufacturer’s instructions attached to
the child restraint.
Slide the seat to its rear most position.
Secure the child restraint with the lap/shoulder
belt as illustrated. To prevent slack in the lap
belt, it will be necessary to secure the lap/
shoulder belt in place with a locking clip
.
Front facing
Locking clip
Use a locking clip attached to the child
restraint or one which is equivalent in
dimensions and strength.
When your child restraint system is not
in use, keep the locking clip in the glove
box to prevent it from being lost.
Slide the seat forward so that the seat belt
fully tightens the child restraint.
A child restraint with a top strap should
not be used in the front passenger seat.
Safety - seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-11
Chapter1.fm Page 12 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:41 PM
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT
SYSTEM (AIR BAG SYSTEM)
DRIVER AND FRONT AIR BAGS (if
so equipped)
This Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)
section contains important information
concerning the driver and passenger air bags.
The Supplemental Restraint System Air Bag
can help reduce impact force to the driver and
to the front passenger in certain frontal
collisions. The Air bags are designed to
supplement the crash protection provided by
the driver and passenger seat belts and are
not a substitute for them. The seat belts
should always be correctly worn and the driver
and front passenger seated a suitable
distance away from the steering wheel and
instrument panel. (See "SEAT BELTS'' later in
this section for instructions and precautions
on seat belt usage.)
•
The seat belts and the supplemental
front air bags are most effective when
you are sitting back and upright in the
seat. Air bags inflate with great force.
If you are unrestrained, leaning
forward, sitting sideways or out of
position in any way, you are at greater
risk of injury or death in a crash and
may also receive serious or fatal
injuries from the supplemental front
air bag if you are up against it when it
inflates.
After turning the ignition key to the “ON”
position, the supplemental air bag
warning
light
illuminates.
The
supplemental air bag warning light will
turn off after about 7 seconds if the
system is operational.
WARNING
•
The air bags ordinarily will not inflate
in the event of a side impact, rear
impact, roll over, or lower severity
frontal collision. Always wear your
seat belts to help reduce the risk or
severity of injury in various kinds of
accidents.
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Safety - seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-13
Chapter1.fm Page 14 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:41 PM
WARNING
1-14 Safety - seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
•
Never let children ride unrestrained as
shown in the illustrations.
•
Children may be severely injured or
killed when the air bag inflates if they
are not properly restrained.
•
Also, never install a rear facing child
restraint in the front seat. For
additional information, see "CHILD
RESTRAINTS'' earlier in this section.
Chapter1.fm Page 15 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:41 PM
Supplemental front air bags, along with the
use of seat belts, help to cushion the impact
force on the face and chest of the front
occupants.
They can help save lives and reduce serious
injuries. However, an inflating air bag may
cause facial abrasions or other injuries. Air
bags do not provide restraint to the lower
body.
1
Air bag warning lamp
2
Driver/Passenger air bag module
3
Diagnosis sensor unit
Air bag system
The driver air bag is located in the centre of
the steering wheel; the front passenger
supplemental air bag is mounted in the
dashboard above the glove box. The air bags
are designed to inflate in higher severity frontal
collisions, although they may inflate if the
forces in another type of collision are similar to
those of a higher severity frontal impact. When
the supplemental air bag inflates, a fairly loud
noise may be heard, followed by release of
smoke. This smoke is not harmful and does not
indicate a fire, but care should be taken not to
inhale it, as it may cause irritation and choking.
Those with a history of breathing trouble
should get fresh air promptly.
The seat belts should be correctly worn and
the driver and passenger seated upright as far
as practical away from the steering wheel or
dash board. Since the air bags inflate quickly
in order to help protect the front occupants,
the force of the air bag inflating can increase
the risk of injury if the occupant is too close to,
or is against the air bag module during
inflation. The air bag will deflate quickly after
the collision is over.
After turning the ignition key to the “ON”
position, the supplemental air bag
warning
light
illuminates.
The
supplemental air bag warning light will
turn off after about 7 seconds if the
system is operational.
WARNING
•
Right after inflation, several air bag
system components will be hot. Do
not touch them; you may severely
burn yourself.
•
No unauthorised changes should be
made to any components or wiring of
the supplemental front air bag
system. This is to prevent accidental
inflation of the air bag or damage to
the air bag system.
•
Tampering with these systems may
result in serious personal injury.
Tampering includes changes to the
steering wheel and the instrument
panel and the front seats assembly by
placing material over the steering
wheel pad and above the dashboard.
•
Do not attach any objects to the
steering wheel pad and to the
instrument panel. Objects attached to
the steering wheel pad and to the
instrument
panel
may
become
dangerous projectiles and cause
injury if the air bag inflates.
•
An authorised NISSAN Dealer should
do work around and on the
supplemental front air bag systems.
An authorised NISSAN Dealer should
also do installation of electrical
equipment.
The
SRS
wiring
harnesses* should not be modified or
disconnected. Unauthorised electrical
test equipment and probing devices
should not be used on these systems.
* SRS wiring harnesses are covered with
yellow insulation either just before the
harness connectors or for the complete
harness, for easy identification.
DRIVER AIR BAG SYSTEM
This Supplemental Restraint System section
contains important information concerning the
driver air bag. The Supplemental Restraint
System Air Bag can help reduce impact force
to the driver in certain frontal collisions. The air
Safety - seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-15
Chapter1.fm Page 16 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:41 PM
bag is designed to supplement the crash
protection provided by the driver seat belt and
is not a substitute for it. The seat belts should
always be correctly worn and the driver seated
a suitable distance from the steering wheel.
(See “SEAT BELTS” later in this section for
instructions and precautions on seat belt
usage).
After turning the ignition key to the “ON”
position, the air bag warning light
illuminates. The air bag warning light will
turn off after about 7 seconds if the
system is operational.
WARNING
•
The air bag ordinarily will not inflate
in the event of a side impact, rear
impact, roll over, or lower severity
frontal collision. Always wear your
seat belts to help reduce the risk or
severity of injury in various kinds of
accidents.
•
The seat belts and the air bag are
most effective when you are sitting
back and upright in the seat. Air bag
inflates with great force. If you are
unrestrained, leaning forward, sitting
sideways or out of position in any
way, you are at greater risk of injury or
death in a crash and may also receive
serious or fatal injuries from the air
bag if you are up against it when it
inflates.
1-16 Safety - seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
Chapter1.fm Page 17 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:41 PM
force on the face and chest of the front
occupants.
•
Tampering with these systems may
result in serious personal injury.
Tampering includes changes to the
steering wheel and the instrument
panel and the front seats assembly by
placing material over the steering
wheel pad and above the dashboard.
•
Do not attach any objects to the
steering wheel pad and to the
instrument panel. Objects attached to
the steering wheel pad and to the
instrument
panel
may
become
dangerous projectiles and cause
injury if the air bag inflates.
•
An authorised NISSAN Dealer should
do work around and on the
supplemental front air bag systems.
An authorised NISSAN Dealer should
also do installation of electrical
equipment.
The
SRS
wiring
harnesses* should not be modified or
disconnected. Unauthorised electrical
test equipment and probing devices
should not be used on these systems.
They can help save lives and reduce serious
injuries. However, an inflating air bag may
cause facial abrasions or other injuries. Air
bags do not provide restraint to the lower
body.
1
Air bag warning lamp
2
Driver air bag module
3
Diagnosis sensor unit
Air bag system
The driver air bag is located in the centre of
the steering wheel. The air bag is designed to
inflate in higher severity frontal collisions,
although it may inflate if the forces in another
type of collision are similar to those of a higher
severity
frontal
impact.
When
the
supplemental air bag inflates, a fairly loud
noise may be heard, followed by release of
smoke. This smoke is not harmful and does not
indicate a fire, but care should be taken not to
inhale it, as it may cause irritation and choking.
Those with a history of breathing trouble
should get fresh air promptly.
Supplemental front air bags, along with the
use of seat belts, help to cushion the impact
The seat belts should be correctly worn and
the driver and passenger seated upright as far
as practical away from the steering wheel or
dash board. Since the air bags inflate quickly
in order to help protect the front occupants,
the force of the air bag inflating can increase
the risk of injury if the occupant is too close to,
or is against the air bag module during
inflation. The air bag will deflate quickly after
the collision is over.
After turning the ignition key to the “ON”
position, the supplemental air bag
warning
light
illuminates.
The
supplemental air bag warning light will
turn off after about 7 seconds if the
system is operational.
WARNING
•
Right after inflation, several air bag
system components will be hot. Do
not touch them; you may severely
burn yourself.
•
No unauthorised changes should be
made to any components or wiring of
the supplemental front air bag
system. This is to prevent accidental
inflation of the air bag or damage to
the air bag system.
* SRS wiring harnesses are covered with
yellow insulation either just before the
harness connectors or for the complete
harness, for easy identification.
Safety - seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-17
Chapter1.fm Page 18 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:41 PM
AIR BAG WARNING LABELS (if
so equipped)
AIR BAG WARNING LIGHT (if so
equipped)
The air bag warning light, displaying
or
in the instrument panel, monitors the circuits of
the front air bag system. The circuits
monitored by the air bag warning light are the
diagnosis sensor unit, front air bag modules
and all related wiring.
After turning the ignition key to the "ON''
position, the supplemental air bag warning
light illuminates. The supplemental air bag
warning light will turn off after about 7
seconds if the system is operational.
Type A
If any of the following conditions occurs, the
front air bag system needs servicing and must
be taken to your nearest authorised NISSAN
Dealer:
•
The air bag warning light remains on
after approximately 7 seconds.
•
The air bag warning light flashes
intermittently.
•
The air bag light does not come on at
all
Under these conditions, the front air bags may
not operate properly. It must be checked and
repaired. Take your vehicle to the nearest
authorised NISSAN Dealer.
Repair and replacement procedure
Warning labels
about the air bag system
are placed on the driver’s and/or front
passenger’s side sun visors.
Type B
1-18 Safety - seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
The front air bags are designed to inflate on a
one-time-only basis. As a reminder, unless it is
damaged, the air bag light will remain
illuminated after inflation has occurred. Only
authorised NISSAN Dealers should do repair
and replacement of these systems.
Chapter1.fm Page 19 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:41 PM
To ensure long-term functioning, the
system must be inspected 10 years after
the date of manufacture and then every 2
years thereafter.
PRE-TENSIONER SEAT BELT
SYSTEM (if so equipped)
When maintenance work is required on the
vehicle, the air bag system and related parts
should be pointed out to the person
conducting the maintenance. The ignition key
should always be in the "LOCK'' position when
working under the hood (bonnet) or inside the
vehicle.
•
The pre-tensioner seat belt cannot be
reused after activation. It must be
replaced together with the retractor as
an unit.
•
If the vehicle becomes involved in
certain types of frontal collision but
the pre-tensioner is not activated, be
sure to have the pre-tensioner system
checked and if necessary, replaced by
your NISSAN dealer.
•
No unauthorized changes should be
made to any components of wiring of
the pre-tensioner seat belt system.
This is to prevent accidental retraction
or extension of the pre-tensioner seat
belt or damage to the pre-tensioner
seat belt operation. Tampering with
the pre-tensioner seat belt system
may result in serious personal injury.
WARNING
WARNING
•
Once the air bag inflates, the air bag
module will not function again and
must be replaced. An authorised
NISSAN Dealer should replace the air
bag module. The air bag module
cannot be repaired.
•
The supplemental front air bag and
pre-tensioner seat belt should be
inspected by an authorised NISSAN
Dealer if there is any damage to the
front-end portion of the vehicle.
•
When selling your vehicle, we request
that you inform the buyer about the
air bag system and guide the buyer to
the appropriate sections in this
Owner's Manual.
•
If you need to dispose of an air bag or
scrap the vehicle, contact an
authorised NISSAN Dealer. Correct air
bag disposal procedures are set forth
in the appropriate NISSAN Service
Manual. Incorrect disposal procedures
could cause personal injury.
Safety - seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system 1-19
Chapter1.fm Page 20 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:41 PM
1-20 Safety - seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
Chapter2TOC.fm Page 0 Tuesday, October 29, 2013 9:02 AM
2 Instruments and controls
Instrument panel ...................................................................... 2-1
Right-hand drive model................................................... 2-1
Left hand drive model...................................................... 2-2
Meters and gauges ................................................................. 2-3
Speedometer and odometer ......................................... 2-6
Tachometer (if so equipped) ......................................... 2-6
Engine coolant temperature gauge.............................. 2-7
Fuel gauge ......................................................................... 2-7
Clock ................................................................................... 2-8
Warning/indicator lights and audible reminders .............. 2-9
Checking bulbs................................................................. 2-9
Warning lights................................................................... 2-9
Indicator lights.................................................................2-11
Security system (if so equipped) .......................................2-12
NATS (NISSAN Anti-Theft System) ..........................2-12
Security indicator light ..................................................2-12
Wiper and washer switch....................................................2-13
Windshield wiper and washer switch........................2-13
Headlight and turn signal switch........................................2-14
Headlight switch.............................................................2-14
Turn signal switch...........................................................2-14
Fog light switch (if equipped) .............................................2-15
Hazard indicator flasher switch ..........................................2-15
Windows..................................................................................2-16
Manual windows .............................................................2-16
Power windows (if so equipped) ................................2-16
Automatic operation.......................................................2-18
Rear sliding window (if so equipped) ........................2-18
Power Point and ashtrays (if so equipped)......................2-18
Power Point .....................................................................2-18
Ashtrays ............................................................................2-18
Interior lights ...........................................................................2-19
Storages ..................................................................................2-19
Glove box .........................................................................2-19
Cup holder (if so equipped).........................................2-19
Console box (if so equipped) ......................................2-20
Chapter2TOC.fm Page 1 Tuesday, October 29, 2013 9:02 AM
Chapter2.fm Page 1 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:45 PM
INSTRUMENT PANEL
16 Tilting steering wheel lock lever*
17 Ignition switch/steering lock
18 Hood release lever
19 Heat switch*
20 Fuse box cover
*: if so equipped
Note: Diff Lock switch (Type A) is situated on
the centre console, between the two seperate
front seats.
RIGHT-HAND DRIVE MODEL
8
Driver’s air bag*
9
Diff lock switch (Type B)*
1
Side ventilator
2
3
Passenger’s air bag*/instrument panel
pocket*
Center ventilator
4
Radio/CD*
12 Heater/Air conditioner* control
5
Hazard warning flasher switch
13 Cigarette lighter
6
Windshield wiper/washer switch
14 Ashtrays
7
Meters/gauges and clock
15 Parking brake lever (stick type)*
10 Headlight, turn signal switch & Fog light
switch*
11 Glove box
Instruments and controls 2-1
Chapter2.fm Page 2 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:45 PM
15 Ignition switch/steering lock
16 Parking brake lever (stick type)*
17 Ashtrays
18 Cigarette lighter
19 Heater/Air conditioner* control
20 Glove box
*: if so equipped
Note: Diff Lock switch (Type A) is situated on
the centre console, between the two seperate
front seats.
LEFT-HAND DRIVE MODEL
7
Radio/CD*
1
Headlight, Turn signal switch & Fog light
8
Hazard warning flasher switch
switch*
9
Passenger’s air bag*/instrument panel
pocket*
2
Diff lock switch (Type B)*
3
Driver’s air bag*
10 Side ventilator
4
Meters/gauges and clock
11 Fuse box cover
5
Windshield wiper/washer switch
12 Heat switch*
6
Center ventilator
13 Hood release lever
14 Tilting steering wheel lock lever*
2-2 Instruments and controls
Chapter2.fm Page 3 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:45 PM
METERS AND GAUGES
Type A
Fuel gauge
5
Engine coolant temperature gauge
9
2
Speedometer
6
Warning / indicator light
10 Clock adjustment knob
3
Turn signal lights / hazard indicator lights
7
Odometer / trip odometer
11 Red zone indication
/ airbag warning light
8
Trip Odometer Reset knob
1
4
Clock
Tachometer
Instruments and controls 2-3
Chapter2.fm Page 4 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:45 PM
METERS AND GAUGES
1
Type B
Fuel gauge
Tachometer
7
Odometer / trip meter and clock
8
Trip meter Reset and Clock adjustment
9
Red zone indication
2
Speedometer
4
3
Turn signal lights / hazard indicator lights
5
Engine coolant temperature gauge
/ airbag warning light
6
Warning / indicator lights
2-4 Instruments and controls
knob
Chapter2.fm Page 5 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:45 PM
METERS AND GAUGES
Type C
Fuel gauge
4
Speedometer
7
Clock Adjustment knob
2
Warning / indicator lights
5
Engine coolant temperature gauge
8
Odometer/twin trip odometer
3
Turn signal lights / hazard indicator lights
6
Clock
9
Trip odometer reset knob
1
Instruments and controls 2-5
Chapter2.fm Page 6 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:45 PM
SPEEDOMETER AND
ODOMETER
TACHOMETER (if so equipped)
Speedometer
Changing the trip odometer display
The speedometer indicates vehicle speed.
Push the reset knob
as follows:
Odometer/Twin trip odometer
The odometer
records the total distance
the vehicle has been driven.
The trip odometer
individual trips.
records the distance of
2-6 Instruments and controls
ODO
TRIP A
to change the display
The tachometer indicates engine speed in
revolutions per minute (r/min). Do not rev the
engine into the red zone.
CAUTION:
TRIP B
ODO
Resetting the trip odometer
Push the reset knob
for more than 1
second to reset the displayed trip odometer to
zero.
When engine speed approaches the red
zone, shift to a higher gear. Operating
the engine in the red zone may cause
serious engine damage.
Chapter2.fm Page 7 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:45 PM
ENGINE COOLANT
TEMPERATURE GAUGE
FUEL GAUGE
•
If
the
engine
is
overheated,
continued operation of the vehicle
may seriously damage the engine.
See "IF YOUR VEHICLE OVERHEATS”
in the “6. In case of emergency''
section
for
immediate
action
required.
WARNING
Allow the engine to cool before
removing the radiator cap to avoid the
danger of being scalded.
The gauge indicates the engine coolant
temperature.
The engine coolant temperature will vary with
the outside air temperature and driving
conditions.
CAUTION:
•
•
When towing a trailer or driving
uphill, if the needle nears the hot end
of the normal range, reduce the
vehicle speed as soon as safely
possible to decrease the engine
coolant
temperature.
It
is
recommended to use 2nd and 3rd
gears under speeds of 30 km/h (20
MPH) and 60 km/h (37 MPH)
respectively.
If the gauge indicates above the
normal range, stop the vehicle as
soon as safely possible.
The gauge indicates the APPROXIMATE fuel
level in the tank.
The gauge may move slightly during braking,
turning, acceleration, or going up or down hill.
The gauge needle is designed to remain in
approximately the same position, even when
the ignition key is turned "OFF".
CAUTION:
Refill before the gauge registers Empty
(E).
Instruments and controls 2-7
Chapter2.fm Page 8 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:45 PM
CLOCK
Type A
Type B
The digital clock
displays on the meter or
gauge all the time. When the ignition key is in
"ON", an illumination light will come on.
Adjusting the time
Turn the adjusting knob
advance the hour.
Turn the adjusting knob
advance the minute.
anti-clockwise to
clockwise to
Once the power supply is disconnected, the
clock will start to operate from the time 1:00.
Adjust the time display.
2-8 Instruments and controls
Type C
Chapter2.fm Page 9 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:45 PM
WARNING / INDICATOR LIGHTS
AND CHIMES
or
Low fuel warning light*
High beam indicator light (blue)
Seat belt warning light*
Malfunction indicator light (MI or
MIL)
Speed [120 km/h (75 MPH)] warning
light*
Turn signal/hazard indicator light
Brake warning light
Water in fuel filter warning light (Diesel
engine - YD25DDTi diesel engines only)
Security indicator light*
Charge warning light
4-wheel drive indicator light
(TX model)*
Engine oil pressure warning light
Glow plug indicator light (Diesel engine)
Air bag warning light*
Anti-lock
light*
brake
system
warning
Checking bulbs
With all doors closed, apply the parking brake,
fasten the seat belts and turn the ignition key
to "ON'' without starting the engine. The
following lights will come on:
The following lights come on briefly and then
go off:
If any light fails to come on, it may indicate a
burned-out bulb or an open circuit in the
electrical system. Have the system repaired
promptly.
WARNING LIGHTS
or
Air bag warning light (if
so equipped)
When the ignition key is in the "ON'' or
"START'' position, the air bag light will
illuminate for about 7 seconds and then turn
off. This means the system is operational.
If any of the following conditions occur, the air
bag and pre-tensioned seat belt need
servicing and your vehicle must be taken to
your nearest Authorized NISSAN Dealer.
Diff Lock indicator light*
* if so equipped
•
The air bag warning light remains on after
approximately 7 seconds.
• The air bag warning light flashes
intermittently.
• The air bag warning light does not come on
at all.
Unless
checked
and
repaired,
the
Supplemental Restraint System and/or pretensioned seat belt may not function properly.
For additional details on the Air Bag System,
see "1. Safety - seats, seat belts and
supplemental restraint system”
Instruments and controls 2-9
Chapter2.fm Page 10 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:45 PM
Anti-lock brake system warning
light (if so equipped)
After turning the ignition key to the “ON”
position, the light will illuminate. The anti-lock
brake warning light will turn off after about 1
second if the system is operational.
If the light comes on while the engine is
running, it may indicate the anti-lock brake
system is not functioning properly. Have the
system checked by your NISSAN Dealer.
1
If the brake fluid level is below the
MINIMUM mark on the brake fluid
reservoir, do not drive until the brake
system has been checked at a NISSAN
Dealer.
2
If the brake fluid level is correct, have the
warning system checked by a NISSAN
Dealer.
WARNING
•
Even if you judge that to continue
driving is safe, have your vehicle
towed because driving it could be
dangerous.
Pressing the brake pedal when the
engine stops and / or low brake fluid
level may increase your stopping
distance and require greater pedal
effort as well as pedal travel.
However if the light illuminates while starting
the engine, it does not indicate a system
malfunction.
If a malfunction occurs in the system, the antilock function of the brake will cease but the
ordinary brakes will continue to operate
normally.
If the light comes on while you are
driving, contact your NISSAN Dealer for
repair.
Brake warning light
This light functions for both the parking brake
and the foot brake systems.
Parking brake indicator:
The light comes on when the parking brake is
applied.
Low brake fluid warning light:
equipped)
(if so
The light warns of a low brake fluid level. If the
light comes on while the engine is running with
the parking brake not applied, stop the vehicle
and perform the following:
2-10 Instruments and controls
Check the brake fluid level. Add brake fluid
as necessary. See "BRAKE AND CLUTCH
FLUID'' in the "8. Maintenance and do-ityourself'' section.
WARNING
•
Charge warning light
If the light comes on while the engine is
running, it may indicate the charging system is
not functioning properly. Turn the engine off
and check the alternator belt. If the belt is
loose, broken, missing or if the light remains
on, see your NISSAN Dealer immediately.
CAUTION:
Do not continue driving if the belt is
loose, broken or missing.
Engine oil pressure warning
light
This light warns of low engine oil pressure. If
the light flickers or comes on during normal
driving, pull off the road in a safe area, stop the
engine immediately and call a NISSAN
Dealership.
CAUTION:
•
Running the engine with the oil
pressure warning light on could
cause serious damage to the engine.
•
The engine oil pressure warning light
is not designed to indicate a low oil
level. Use the dipstick to check the oil
level. See “ENGINE OIL” in the “8.
Maintenance
and
do-it-yourself”
section.
Low fuel warning light (if so
equipped)
This light comes on when the fuel tank is
almost empty. Refuel at the nearest filling
station.
Seat belt warning light (if so
equipped)
When the ignition switch is in the “ON”
position, the seat belt warning light illuminates.
The light will continue to illuminate until the
driver’s seat belt is fastened.
For models equipped with pre-tensioner seat
belt (if the air bag warning light is
):
When the ignition key is turned to the ON
position, the seat belt warning light illuminates
for about 7 seconds. If the light starts blinking
after about 7 seconds, there may be
something wrong with the pre-tensioner seat
belt. In this case, the pre-tensioner will not
Chapter2.fm Page 11 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:45 PM
operate properly. Have it checked by your
NISSAN dealer.
For additional information, see “PRETENSIONER SEAT BELT SYSTEM” in the “1.
Safety - seats, seat belts and supplemental
restraint system” section.
Speed [120 km/h (75 MPH)]
warning light (if equipped)
This light blinks when the vehicle speed goes
over approximately 120 km/h (75 MPH). Be
sure to observe the speed limit in the area
where you are driving.
Water in fuel filter warning light
(YD25DDTi
diesel engines
only)
If the light comes on (and a chime sounds if
so equipped) while the engine is running, it
warns that you need to immediately drain the
water from the fuel filter. See "FUEL FILTER"
in the "8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself"
section.
CAUTION:
Failure to drain water can cause serious
damage to the engine.
INDICATOR LIGHTS
4-Wheel drive indicator light
(4X4 model)
This light comes on when the transfer shift
control lever is in the "4H" or "4L" position.
If the light remains on when shifting
from "4H" to "2H", the 2-wheel drive is not
selected.
Ensure safety and either
accelerate, decelerate or reverse the
vehicle to change to 2-wheel drive.
Glow plug indicator
(Diesel engines)
light
This light comes on when the ignition key is in
"ON", and goes out when the glow plugs have
been preheated.
When the engine
temperature is colder, the glow plug warm-up
time will be longer.
High beam
(Blue)
indicator
light
This light comes on when the headlight high
beam is ON, and goes out when the low beam
is selected.
Malfunction indicator (light) (MI
or MIL) (YD25DDTi diesel
engine)
This light functions as an indicator for the
"Water in fuel filter warning (YD25DDTi diesel
engine) and engine control malfunction
indicator.
Water in fuel filter warning (YD25DDTi
diesel engine)
If the light comes on while the engine is
running, it may warn that you need to drain
water from the fuel filter. This should be
checked immediately. See “FUEL FILTER” in
the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself”
section.
CAUTION:
Failure to drain water can cause serious
damage to the engine.
Malfunction indicator light function for
engine control (Gasoline and diesel
engines):
If this light comes on while the engine is
running, it may indicate a potential
engine control malfunction. Although the
vehicle is still driveable, see your
NISSAN dealer for service as soon as
possible. You do not need to have your
vehicle towed to the dealer. Continued
operation without having the engine
control system checked and repaired as
necessary could lead to poor driveability,
reduced fuel economy and possible
damage tot he engine control system.
Incorrect setting of the engine control system
may lead to non-compliance of local and
national emission laws and regulations.
Security indicator light (if so
equipped)
The security indicator light blinks whenever the
ignition is in the “ACC”, “OFF” or “LOCK”
position. This function indicates that the theft
warning system equipped on the vehicle is
operational.
If the theft warning system is malfunctioning,
this light will remain on while the ignition
switch is in the “ON” position. (See
“SECURITY SYSTEM” later in this section for
additional information.)
Turn signal/hazard
lights
indicator
The light flashes when the turn signal switch
lever or hazard switch is turned on.
Diff Lock indicator light (if so
equipped)
This light comes on when the diff lock switch
is turned to the on position.
Instruments and controls 2-11
Chapter2.fm Page 12 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:45 PM
SECURITY SYSTEM (if so
equipped)
Security indicator light
If NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System) is
malfunctioning, the security indicator light
or
will remain on while the ignition key is in
the ON position.
NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT
SYSTEM)
The NATS (NISSAN Anti-theft System)* will
not allow the engine to start without the use of
the registered NATS key.
If NATS (Nissan Anti-Theft System) is
malfunctioning, the security indicator light
or
will turn on after flashing six times while
the ignition key is in the ON position. However,
if the security indicator light turns off after the
light has remained on for 15 minutes, you can
start the engine only once. See your NISSAN
dealer for NATS service as soon as possible.
* Immobiliser
If the engine fails to start using the registered
NATS key, it may be due to interference
caused by another NATS key, an automated
toll road device or automated payment device
on the key ring. Restart the engine using the
following procedures:
1
Leave the ignition switch in the “ON”
position for approximately 5 seconds.
2
Turn the ignition switch to the “OFF” or
“LOCK” position and wait approximately
5 seconds.
3
Repeat step 1 and 2 again
4
Restart the engine while keeping the
device (which may have caused the interference) separate from the registered
NATS key.
Type A
If this procedure allows the engine to start,
NISSAN recommends placing the registered
NATS key on a separate key ring to avoid
interference from other devices.
Type B
2-12 Instruments and controls
If the light still remains ON and/or the
engine will not start, see your NISSAN
Dealer for NATS service as soon as
possible. Please bring all NATS keys
that you have when visiting your NISSAN
Dealer for service.
Chapter2.fm Page 13 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:45 PM
WINDSHIELD WIPER AND
WASHER SWITCH
Left-hand drive models
Right-hand drive models
Turn the ignition switch to "ACC" or "ON" and
push the lever down for intermittent
(if so
equipped), low speed
or high speed
wiper operation.
CAUTION:
To operate the washer, pull the lever towards
you to
until the desired amount of washer
fluid is spread on the windshield. The wiper
will automatically operate several times.
•
•
Do
not
operate
the
washer
continuously for more than 30
seconds.
Do not operate the washer if the
reservoir tank is empty.
WARNING
In freezing temperatures the washer
solution may freeze on the windshield
and obscure your vision. Warm the
windshield with the defroster before you
wash the windshield.
Instruments and controls 2-13
Chapter2.fm Page 14 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:45 PM
HEADLIGHT, DIMMER AND TURN
SIGNAL SWITCH
NISSAN recommends you should consult the
local regulations on the use of lights.
Lighting
Turn the switch to the
position
.
The front park lights, tail, license plate and instrument lights will come ON.
Turn the switch to the
position
.
Headlights will come on and all the other lights
remain ON.
To select the high beam, push the lever
forward
. Pull it back
to select the low
beam.
Right-hand drive models
Flashing headlight
Pulling the lever toward you
will turn ON
headlight high beam even when the headlight
switch is OFF.
Turn signal
Move the lever up
or down
to signal the
turning direction. When the turn is completed,
the turn signals cancel automatically.
Lane change signal
To indicate a lane change, move the lever up
or down
to the point where lights begin
flashing.
2-14 Instruments and controls
Left-hand drive models
Chapter2.fm Page 15 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:45 PM
FOG LIGHT SWITCH (if equipped)
HAZARD INDICATOR FLASHER
SWITCH
Push the switch ON to warn other drivers
when you must stop or park under emergency
conditions. All turn signal lights will flash.
Type A
FRONT FOG LIGHTS
Type A:
The flasher can be activated with the ignition
switch either off or on.
The fog light switch operates when the
headlight switch is in the
or
position.
Push the switch on to turn on the fog lights.
WARNING
Type B
•
When stalled or stopped on the
roadway
under
emergency
conditions, move the vehicle well off
the road.
•
Do not use the switch while moving
on the highway unless unusual
circumstances force you to drive so
slowly that your vehicle might
become a hazard to other traffic.
Type B:
To turn the fog lights on, turn the headlight
switch to the
or
position, then turn the
fog light switch to the
position . To turn
them off, turn the switch to the OFF position.
The headlight switch must be in the
position for the fog lights to operate.
or
Instruments and controls 2-15
Chapter2.fm Page 16 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:45 PM
MANUAL WINDOWS
•
Some government laws may prohibit
the use of the hazard warning flasher
switch while driving.
•
Turn signals do not work when the
hazard warning flasher switch is
operating.
The side windows can be opened
or
closed
by turning the hand crank on each
door.
POWER WINDOWS (if so
equipped)
Right-hand drive models
Left-hand drive models
2-16 Instruments and controls
Chapter2.fm Page 17 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:45 PM
Driver’s side window switch
Passenger’s side window switch
The power window only operates when the
ignition key is in the "ON'' position.
Front passenger’s switch (Type A) or rear
passenger’s switch (Type B) (Double cab
models) will open or close only the
corresponding window. To open or close the
window, push down or pull up the switch and
hold it.
To open or close the window, push down
or pull up
the switch and hold it.
The main switch to the driver’s side door will
open or close each window by operating the
driver side switch
, front passenger side
switch
, rear right side switch (Double cab
models)
and rear left side switch (Double
cab models)
.
Locking passenger's window (if so
equipped)
If the passenger’s window lock button on the
driver’s side switch is pushed in, the
passenger’s side switch cannot be operated.
Type A
When the lock button
is pushed in, only the
driver side window can be opened or closed.
Push it in again to cancel.
For the power door lock switch
descriptions, refer to “LOCKING WITH
POWER DOOR LOCK SWITCH” in the “3.
Pre-driving checks and adjustments” section.
WARNING
•
Make sure that the passenger has
his/her hands etc. inside the vehicle
before closing the windows.
•
Do not leave children and pets
unattended inside the vehicle. They
could unknowingly activate switches.
Type B
Instruments and controls 2-17
Chapter2.fm Page 18 Tuesday, October 29, 2013 8:53 AM
POWER POINT AND ASHTRAYS
(if so equipped)
Automatic operation (if so equipped)
Rear sliding window (if so equipped)
To fully open or close (if so equipped) the
driver’s side window, completely push down or
pull up the switch and release it; it need not be
held. The window will automatically open or
close all the way. To stop the window, just
press the switch in the opposite direction.
Pull the lever toward
window .
and then slide the
The power socket
operates when the
ignition switch is in the "ACC'' or "ON''
position.
Remove the power outlet cap to access the
socket for personal accessories.
Return the power outlet cap to its original
position after use.
To take out the ashtray, push down the holding
part
as illustrated. Front ashtrays
are
located on the console panel.
2-18 Instruments and controls
Chapter2.fm Page 19 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:45 PM
INTERIOR LIGHTS
GLOVE BOX
WARNING
Keep glove box lid closed while driving
to prevent injury in an accident or a
sudden stop.
CUP HOLDERS (If so equipped)
WARNING
•
The interior light has a three-position switch.
•
•
•
Type A
When the switch is in the centre "O"' or
“DOOR” position
, the light will
illuminate by opening the doors.
When the switch is in the "OFF" position,
the interior light will not illuminate,
regardless of door position.
When the switch is in the "ON" position
, the interior light will illuminate, whether
any door is opened or closed.
The driver should not pull out the cup
holder or remove or insert cups into
the cup holder while driving in order
that full attention may be given to the
driving operation.
CAUTION:
•
Avoid abrupt starting and braking
when the cup holder is being used to
prevent spillage. If the liquid is hot, it
can scald you or your passenger.
CAUTION:
Do not use for extended periods of time
with the engine stopped.
Type B
To open the glove box lid, pull the lever up .
The glove box can be locked
or unlocked
with the ignition key if the lid is equipped
with a key cylinder.
Instruments and controls 2-19
Chapter2.fm Page 20 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:45 PM
CONSOLE BOX (If so equipped)
Type B
WARNING
•
•
Type A
Pull the right side lever
lid to open the lid only.
on the console box
Pull the left side lever
on the console box
lid to open the lid with the cup holder.
Do not place valuable items in the storage.
2-20 Instruments and controls
The centre console box should not be
used while driving in order that full
attention may be given to the driving
operation.
Keep the console box and glove box
lid closed while driving to prevent
injury in an accident or a sudden
stop.
CAUTION:
Do not place valuable items in the centre
console box.
Chapter3TOC.fm Page 0 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:47 PM
3 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
Keys ............................................................................................ 3-1
NATS (NISSAN Anti-Theft System)
(if so equipped)................................................................. 3-2
Door locks ................................................................................. 3-2
Locking with key ............................................................... 3-2
Locking with inside lock knob ....................................... 3-2
Locking with power door lock switch
(if so equipped)................................................................. 3-3
Child safety rear door lock (Double cab models) ..... 3-3
Remote control door lock system
(if so equipped)........................................................................ 3-4
Locking doors ................................................................... 3-5
Unlocking doors................................................................ 3-5
Battery replacement ........................................................ 3-5
Hood........................................................................................... 3-6
Opening the hood ............................................................ 3-6
Closing the hood.............................................................. 3-6
Fuel filler lid ............................................................................... 3-7
Tailgate latch............................................................................. 3-8
Tailgate ............................................................................... 3-9
Tie down hooks (if so equipped) .................................. 3-9
Roof luggage rack .................................................................3-10
Steering wheel .......................................................................3-10
Tilting steering wheel (if so equipped) ......................3-10
Mirrors ......................................................................................3-10
Outside rearview mirrors...............................................3-10
Inside rearview mirror ....................................................3-11
Vanity mirror (if so equipped) ......................................3-12
Parking brake ..........................................................................3-12
Stick Type ........................................................................3-12
Center lever type ............................................................3-12
Chapter3TOC.fm Page 1 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:47 PM
Chapter3.fm Page 1 Friday, April 12, 2013 9:07 AM
KEYS
Type A
Type B
Type C
The key can only be inserted fully in the
ignition key cylinder. For the door, glove box
and fuel filler lid key cylinders, it is normal for
the key not to go into the key cylinder all the
way.
A key number plate
is supplied with your
key. Record the key number and keep the
plate in a safe place (such as your wallet),
NOT IN THE CAR. NISSAN does not record
key numbers so it is very important to keep
track of your key number plate.
Type D
A key number is only necessary when you
have lost all keys and do not have one to
duplicate from. If you still have a key, this key
can be duplicated by your NISSAN dealer.
CAUTION:
Do not leave the ignition key inside the
vehicle if you leave the vehicle.
Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-1
Chapter3.fm Page 2 Friday, April 12, 2013 9:07 AM
DOOR LOCKS
NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System)* if
so equipped
Only a key with NATS can start your vehicle. A
key number and NATS PIN code are
necessary when you need an extra key made.
Type A:
As many as 5 keys with NATS can be used
with one vehicle. (4 door lock remote
controllers can be registered for the NATS
keys.)
Type B:
As many as 4 keys for RHD models or 5 keys
for LHD models of NATS can be used with
one vehicle.
The new key must be registered to the NATS
components of your vehicle by your NISSAN
Dealer. At this time, you are requested to bring
all NATS keys that you have to your NISSAN
dealer.
Also bring your NATS PIN code that was
originally supplied with your vehicle (if so
equipped). This is because the registration
process will erase all memory of the NATS
components.
CAUTION:
Do not allow the NATS key, which
contains an electrical transponder to
come into contact with salt water. This
could affect system function.
*Immobilizer
3-2 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
LOCKING FRONT DOORS WITH
KEY
To lock the doors, turn key towards the front of
the vehicle
. To unlock, turn it towards the
rear .
Locking or unlocking the driver's door will
simultaneously lock or unlock the other doors.
(With power door lock models).
LOCKING WITH INSIDE LOCK
KNOB
LOCK
UNLOCK
Driver's door
The driver's door cannot be locked from the
outside without a key .
This is to prevent the door lock from
accidentally being locked with the key inside
the vehicle.
Other doors
To lock the door from the outside without a
key, move the inside lock knob to the "LOCK''
position , then close the door.
Chapter3.fm Page 3 Friday, April 12, 2013 9:07 AM
WARNING
•
When locking the door without a key,
be sure not to leave the key inside the
vehicle.
•
Before opening the door, always
check for and avoid oncoming traffic.
•
Never leave children unattended in a
vehicle, and always be sure you have
your keys with you when leaving your
vehicle unattended. If an emergency
occurs it will be difficult to help them.
LOCKING WITH POWER DOOR
LOCK SWITCH (if so equipped)
The power door lock system allows you to lock
or unlock
all doors simultaneously.
•
Turning the driver side door key will lock or
unlock all doors.
•
Pushing the driver's inside lock knob will
lock all doors. Pulling the lock knob will
unlock all doors.
•
Operating the power door lock switch will
lock or unlock all doors except the driver
side door.
CHILD SAFETY REAR DOOR LOCK
(Double cab models)
Child safety locking helps prevent doors from
being opened accidentally, especially when
small children are in the vehicle.
When the lever is in the LOCK position , the
rear door can be opened only from the
outside. For normal operation, set the lever to
the FREE position .
Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-3
Chapter3.fm Page 4 Friday, April 12, 2013 9:07 AM
REMOTE CONTROL DOOR LOCK
SYSTEM (if so equipped)
The remote keyless entry system can operate
all door locks using the remote controller. The
remote controller can operate at a distance of
approximately 1 m (3.3 ft) from the vehicle.
(The effective distance depends upon the
conditions around the vehicle.)
As many as four remote controllers can be
used with one vehicle. For information
concerning the purchase and use of additional
remote controllers, contact your NISSAN
Dealer.
The remote controller will not function under
the following conditions:
•
When the distance between the remote
controller and vehicle is more than
approximately 1 m (3.3 ft).
•
When te remote controller battery is
discharged.
•
When the key is in the ignition switch.
CAUTION:
•
When locking the doors using the
remote controller, be sure not to leave
the key in the vehicle.
•
Do not allow the remote controller,
which contains electrical components,
to come in contact with water or salt
water. This could affect the system
function.
•
Do not drop the remote controller.
•
Do not strike the remote controller
sharply agains another object.
3-4 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
•
Do not place the remote controller for
an extended period in an area where
temperature exceed 60°C (140°F).
If a remote controller is lost or stolen,
NISSAN recommends erasing the ID
code of that controller. This will prevent
the controller from unauthorised use to
unlock the vehicle. For information
regarding the erasing procedure, contact
a NISSAN dealer.
If your vehicle is equipped with a genuine
NISSAN Anti-Theft System, operating the
remote control door lock system will
simultaneously operate the anti-theft system.
Type A
LOCK button
UNLOCK button
Chapter3.fm Page 5 Friday, April 12, 2013 9:07 AM
LOCKING DOORS
•
1 Remove the ignition key.
2 Close all the doors.
3 Push the LOCK button
controller.
on the remote
To replace the battery:
1 Remove the screw.
4 Operate the door handles to confirm that
the doors have been securely locked.
•
All the doors will lock.
•
The hazard indicator flashes once.
2 Insert a small screw driver into the slit of the
corner and twist it toseparate the upper part
from the lower part. Use a cloth to protect
the casing.
3 Replace the battery with a new one.
When the LOCK button is pushed with all
doors locked, the hazard indicator flashes
once as a reminder that the doors are
already locked.
Recommended battery:
CR1620 or equivalent.
CAUTION:
After locking the doors using the remote
controller, be sure that the doors have
been securely locked by operating the
door handles.
UNLOCKING DOORS
1 Push the UNLOCK button
remote controller once.
•
All doors will unlock.
•
The hazard indicator flashes twice.
There is danger of explosion if lithium
battery
is
incorrectly
replaced.
Replace only with the same or
equivalent type.
on the
Type A
BATTERY REPLACEMENT (Type A)
CAUTION:
•
Be careful not to allow children to
swallow the battery and removed
parts.
•
An improperly disposed battery can
harm
the
environment.
Always
confirm local regulations for battery
disposal.
•
When changing batteries, do not let
dust or oil get on the components
•
Do not touch the internal circuit and
electric terminals as doing so could cause
a malfunction.
•
Hold the battery by the edges. Holding the
battery across the contact points will seriously deplete the storage capacity.
•
Make sure that the + side faces the bottom
case.
4 Close the lid securely and install the screw.
5 Operate the buttons to check its operation.
See a NISSAN dealer if you need any
assistance for replacement.
Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-5
Chapter3.fm Page 6 Friday, April 12, 2013 9:07 AM
HOOD
CAUTION:
Always hold the battery by the edges, as
shown. Holding the battery across the
contact points will seriously deplete the
storage capacity.
OPENING THE HOOD
CLOSING THE HOOD
1 Pull the hood lock release handle
located below the instrument panel; the
hood will then lift up slightly.
When closing the hood, reset the support rod
to its original position, then slowly close the
hood and make sure it locks into place.
2 Pull the lever
upward at the front of the
hood with your fingertips and raise the
hood.
3 Insert the support rod
into the slot on the
under-side of the hood.
3-6 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
WARNING
Always check that the hood is closed and
locked securely to prevent it from
opening while driving. The vehicle should
only ever be operated with the hood
securely closed.
Chapter3.fm Page 7 Friday, April 12, 2013 9:07 AM
FUEL FILLER LID AND CAP
Type A
Type B
Type C
To open the fuel filler lid, turn the key
clockwise
. To lock, close it and turn the
key anti-clockwise .
To open the fuel filler lid, slide the opener
switch
. To lock, close the fuel filler lid
securely.
To fill with fuel, turn the fuel filler cap anticlockwise .
Turn the fuel filler cap counterclockwise
and place the cap on the cap holder
while
filling the fuel.
To open the fuel filler lid, push the opener
.
located on the right hand side of the driver
seat, downwards. To lock, close the fuel filler
lid securely.
The fuel filler cap is a screw-on ratcheting
type. Tighten the cap clockwise
until more
than 2 ratcheting clicks are heard. The cap
will lock automatically.
The fuel filler cap is a screw-on ratcheting
type. After refueling, tighten the cap clockwise
until more than 2 ratcheting clicks are heard.
Turn the fuel filler cap counterclockwise
and place the cap on the cap holder
while
filling the fuel.
The fuel filler cap is a screw-on ratcheting
type. After refueling, tighten the cap clockwise
until more than 2 ratcheting clicks are heard.
Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-7
Chapter3.fm Page 8 Friday, April 12, 2013 9:07 AM
TAILGATE LATCH
WARNING
•
Fuel is extremely flammable and
highly
explosive
under
certain
conditions. Always stop engine and
do not smoke or allow open flames or
sparks near the vehicle when refueling.
•
Fuel may be under pressure. Turn the
cap one-half turn and wait for any
"hissing'' sound to stop, to prevent
fuel from spraying out and possible
personal injury.
•
Use only a genuine NISSAN fuel filler
cap as a replacement. It has a built-in
safety valve needed for proper
operation of the fuel system and
emission control system. An incorrect
cap can result in a serious
malfunction and possible injury.
•
If fuel is spilled on the vehicle body,
flush it away with water to avoid paint
damage.
To open the tailgate, pull the tailgate handle
and lower the tailgate.
The support stays/cables will hold the gate
open.
•
3-8 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
Type B
Type A
The weight of the cargo loads must be
evenly distributed over both the front and
the rear axles.
•
All cargo should be securely fastened with
ropes or straps to prevent it from shifting or
sliding within the vehicle.
•
Do not unhook cables as the tail gate will
be damaged by the bumper
•
When closing the tailgate, make sure that
the latches are securely locked (Type A) or
the handles are firmly fastened (Type B).
Chapter3.fm Page 9 Friday, April 12, 2013 9:07 AM
TIE DOWN HOOKS (If so
equipped)
Type A
Releasing the tailgate stays/cables
(Models without rear step bumper)
To fold the tailgate down to the lowest
position, lift the tailgate slightly
, then
release the stays/cables .
CAUTION:
Do not drive the vehicle with the tailgate
down.
Do not drop the tailgate down when a
bumper or towbar is fitted. The tailgate
will be damaged.
For your convenience, tie down hooks are
placed at each corner of the load box. These
may be used to help secure cargo loaded into
the load box.
• The weight of the cargo load must be
evenly distributed over both the front and
rear axles.
• All cargo should be securely fastened
with ropes or straps to prevent it from
shifting or sliding within the vehicle.
WARNING
Type B
While driving, never allow anyone to ride
in the cargo area. Abrupt braking or
stopping could lead to personal injury.
Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-9
Chapter3.fm Page 10 Friday, April 12, 2013 9:07 AM
ROOF LUGGAGE RACK (If so
equipped
TILTING STEERING WHEEL (if so
equipped)
OUTSIDE MIRROR CONTROL
Push the lock lever
down and adjust the
steering wheel up or down to the desired
position. Push the lock lever
up firmly to
lock the steering wheel in place.
Remote control type (if so equipped)
The roof rack may be used to load additional
luggage on the vehicle.
CAUTION
•
Overloading of the roof rack can
cause serious damage to the vehicle.
The maximum load that can be placed
on the roof rack is 50 kg.
•
A maximum recommended speed of
120 km/h should not be exceeded
when objects are loaded on the roof
rack.
•
Always ensure that the load
properly secured to the roof rack.
•
Keep the height of the load as small
as possible, as the increased centre of
gravity can have an adverse effect on
the stability of the vehicle.
•
is
If at all possible, only use the roof
rack when there is no space left in the
loadbox.
NISSAN is not responsible for any
damage to the vehicle or loss of property
that may result from not adhering to
these warnings.
3-10 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
WARNING
Do not adjust the steering wheel while
driving.
The outside mirror will operate only when the
ignition switch is in the “ACC” or “ON”
position.
Push the right or left end of the switch to
select the right or left side mirror, then adjust
using the control knob.
WARNING
•
Check the position of all mirrors
before driving. Altering their position
while driving could distract your
attention from the driving operation.
Chapter3.fm Page 11 Friday, April 12, 2013 9:07 AM
INSIDE REARVIEW MIRROR
Manually adjusting type
Folding
The outside mirrors can be moved in any
direction for a better rear view.
Push the door mirror backward
to fold.
Manual anti-glare type (if so
equipped)
The night position
will reduce glare from
the headlights of vehicles behind you at night.
Select the day position
when you drive in
the daytime.
CAUTION
Use the night position only when
necessary, because it reduces rear view
clarity.
Pre-driving checks and adjustments 3-11
Chapter3.fm Page 12 Friday, April 12, 2013 9:07 AM
VANITY MIRROR (if so equipped)
To use the front vanity mirror, pull down the
passenger’s sunvisor.
PARKING BRAKE LEVER
Center Lever Type
Stick Type
To apply: pull the lever out
.
To release: pull out slightly and turn the lever
(Left-hand drive models) or
(Right-hand
drive models), then push it in completely.
Before driving, be sure the parking brake
warning light goes out.
3-12 Pre-driving checks and adjustments
To apply: pull the lever up
.
To release: pull the lever up slightly, push the
button
and lower completely. Before
driving, be sure the parking brake warning light
goes out.
Chapter4TOC.fm Page 0 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:48 PM
4 Heater and air conditioner and audio
system
Ventilators.................................................................................. 4-1
Heater and air conditioner..................................................... 4-2
Heater and manual air conditioner............................... 4-2
Servicing air conditioner................................................. 4-5
Heat switch (for YD25DDTi engine models only) .... 4-5
Driving in dusty conditions............................................. 4-5
Audio system (if so equipped).............................................. 4-6
Audio operation precautions ......................................... 4-6
Antenna............................................................................... 4-6
CD Player/LW-MW-FM Radio Type................................... 4-7
FM-AM Radio with Compact Disc (CD) Player..............4-14
Car phone and CB radio......................................................4-18
Chapter4TOC.fm Page 1 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:48 PM
Chapter4.fm Page 1 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:47 PM
CENTRE AND SIDE
VENTILATORS
Driver’s side
Center
Passenger’s side
Open
or close
(if so equipped), and
adjust the air flow direction of the ventilators.
Heater and air conditioner and audio system 4-1
Chapter4.fm Page 2 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:47 PM
HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONER
- Air flows from centre and
ventilators and foot outlets.
side
- Air flows mainly from foot outlets.
- Air flows from defroster outlets and
foot outlets.
- Air flows mainly from defroster outlets.
Temperature control lever
Temperature control lever
allows you to
adjust the temperature of the outlet air.
Right hand drive
WARNING
•
•
•
The air conditioner cooling function
operates only when the engine is
running.
Do not leave children or adults who
would normally require the support of
others alone in your vehicle. Pets
should not be left alone either. On
hot, sunny days, temperatures in a
closed vehicle could quickly become
high enough to cause severe or
possibly fatal injuries to people or
animals.
Do not use the re-circulation mode for
long periods as it may cause the
interior air to become stale and the
windows to fog up.
Air intake lever
Left hand drive
•
Position of the heating or air
conditioning controls should not be
done while driving, so full attention
may be given to vehicle operation.
Fan control lever
Fan control lever
turns the fan on and off
and controls fan speed.
Air flow control lever
4-2 Heater and air conditioner and audio system
- Air flows from
ventilators.
•
position
Outside air is drawn into the passenger
compartment.
CONTROLS
Air flow control lever
the air flow outlets.
Air intake lever
allows you to select the
outside air circulation or the air recirculation.
allows you to select
centre
and
side
Use this position for normal heater, or air
conditioner operation.
If dust is not raised in front of the vehicle, this
position is effective to prevent dust entry.
•
position
Interior air is re-circulated inside the vehicle.
Move the air intake lever
to this position
when driving on a dusty road or to avoid traffic
fumes.
Chapter4.fm Page 3 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:47 PM
Air conditioner button (If so
equipped)
Ventilation
Air conditioner button
is provided only for
vehicles with an air conditioner.
Start the engine, move the fan control lever to
the desired (1 to 4) position and push the air
conditioner button
to turn on the air
conditioner. The indicator light will come on
when the air conditioner button is on. To stop
the air conditioner, push the switch again to
return it to the original position.
HEATER OPERATION
This mode is used to direct hot air from the
floor outlets.
to the "
2 Move the air control lever
position.
to the "
3 Turn on the fan control lever
.
"position.
2 Move the air control lever
position.
to the "
3 Turn on the fan control lever
.
4 Move the temperature control lever
the desired position.
"
to
"
2 Move the air control lever
position.
to the "
3 Turn on the fan control lever
.
" position. Be sure to turn
the air intake lever
to the "
position for normal heating.
This mode is used to defrost/defog the
windows.
1 Move the air intake lever
position.
For quick heating, move the air intake lever
to the "
"
to the
"
4 Move the temperature control lever
to
the desired position between the middle
and the "HOT'' position.
•
1 Move the air intake lever
Defrosting or defogging
Heating
1 Move the air intake lever
position for normal heating.
•
This mode directs outside air from the side
and centre vents.
"
to the "
"
To quickly remove ice from the windows,
move the air intake lever
to the "
"
position, the fan control lever
to "4'' and
the temperature control lever
to the full
"HOT''. As soon as possible after the
window is clear, move the air intake
lever to the "
Bi-level heating
This mode directs outside air from the side
and centre vents and hot air from the floor
outlets.
1 Move the air intake lever
position.
to the "
2 Move the air control lever
position.
to the "
3 Turn on the fan control lever
.
"
"
4 Normally move the temperature control
lever
to the midpoint between "HOT''
and "COLD''.
Heating and defogging
"
4 Move the temperature control lever
to
the desired position between the middle
and the "HOT'' position.
•
If it is difficult to defrost the windscreen
while the air conditioner is turned off, turn it
on (if so equipped).
This mode heats the interior and defogs the
windscreen.
1 Move the air intake lever
position.
to the "
"
2 Move the air control lever
position.
to the "
''
3 Turn on the fan control lever
.
4 Move the temperature control lever
to
the desired position between the middle
and the "HOT'' position.
" position.
Heater and air conditioner and audio system 4-3
Chapter4.fm Page 4 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:47 PM
Operating tips
Clear snow and ice from the wiper blade
and air inlet in front of the windshield.
This will improve heater operation and
defroster operation.
AIR CONDITIONER OPERATION (If
so equipped)
A visible mist may be seen coming from the
ventilators in hot, humid conditions as the air is
cooled rapidly. This does not indicate a
malfunction.
The air conditioner cooling function
operates only when the engine is
running.
Cooling
2 Move the air control lever
position.
to the "
3 Turn on the fan control lever
.
4 Push in the air conditioner button
indicator light will come on.
to
For quick cooling when the outside
temperature is high, move the air intake
lever
to the
position. Be sure to
to the
Dehumidified heating
1 Move the air intake lever
position.
to the "
2 Move the air control lever
position.
to the "
3 Turn on the fan control lever
.
4 Push in the air conditioner lever
indicator light will come on.
''
. The
5 Move the temperature control lever
the desired position.
to
This mode is used to defog the windows and
dehumidify.
''
1 Move the air intake lever
position.
to the "
2 Turn the air control lever
position.
to the "
3 Turn on the fan control lever
.
4-4 Heater and air conditioner and audio system
"
''
. The
5 Move the temperature control lever
the desired position.
to
Operating tips
•
Keep windows closed while
conditioner is in operation.
•
After parking in the sun, drive for two or
three minutes with the windows open to
vent hot air from the passenger
compartment. Then close the windows.
This will allow the air conditioner to cool the
interior more quickly.
•
The air conditioning system should be
operated for about ten minutes at least
once a month, especially in winter. This
helps prevent damage to the system due to
lack of lubrication.
•
If the coolant temperature gauge exceeds
the "HOT'' position, turn the air conditioner
off. Have your vehicle inspected by a
NISSAN Dealer. See "IF YOUR VEHICLE
OVERHEATS'' in the "6. In case of
emergency''
section
for
additional
information.
"
"
. The
4 Push in the air conditioner button
indicator light will come on.
This mode is used to heat and dehumidify.
Dehumidified defogging
This mode is used to cool and dehumidify.
to the "
•
return the air intake lever
position for normal cooling.
Start the engine, move the fan control lever
to the desired (1 to 4) position and push in the
air conditioner button
to activate the air
conditioner. When the air conditioner is on,
cooling and dehumidifying functions will be
added to the heater operation.
1 Move the air intake lever
position.
5 Move the temperature control lever
the desired position.
the
air
Chapter4.fm Page 5 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:47 PM
SERVICING AIR CONDITIONER
DRIVING IN DUSTY CONDITIONS
The air conditioning system in your vehicle is
charge with a refrigerant designed with the
environment in mind.
When driving in dusty conditions:
•
Close all the windows.
This refrigerant will not harm the earth’s
ozone layer.
•
Move the air intake lever
position.
to the
However, special charging equipment and
lubricant are required when servicing your
NISSAN air conditioner. Using improper
refrigerants or lubricants will cause severe
damage to your air conditioning system. See
“RECOMMENDED
AIR
CONDITIONER
SYSTEM REFRIGERANT AND LUBRICANT”
in the “9. Technical information” section.
•
Turn on the fan control lever
.
This will prevent dust from entering the
vehicle.
When approaching a dust cloud:
•
HEAT SWITCH (YD25DDTi engine
models only)
The heat switch is found on the driver side on
the lower side of the instrument panel.
Move the air intake lever
position.
to the
Once clear of the dust cloud, move the air
intake lever
to the
position.
The heat switch is used when the engine is
cold to speed up the heater’s operation. If the
switch is turned to the ON position
and the
indicator
illuminates, the engine electronic
control unit will automatically increase the cold
engine idle speed.
The system works with the transmission in the
N (neutral) position (manual transmission) and
the accelerator off. Turn the switch off
when the engine coolant temperature gauge
moves. When the vehicle is being driven, the
system is automatically deactivated.
Heater and air conditioner and audio system 4-5
Chapter4.fm Page 6 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:47 PM
AUDIO SYSTEM (if so equipped)
•
Do not expose the CD to direct sunlight.
AUDIO OPERATION
PRECAUTIONS
•
CD’s that are of poor quality, dirty,
scratched or covered with finger prints, or
that have pin holes may not work properly
•
The following CD’s may not work properly.
WARNING
Do not adjust the audio system while
driving so that full attention may be
given to vehicle operation.
The audio system operates when the ignition
switch is in the “ACC” or “ON” position.
Radio
•
•
Radio reception is affected by station
signal strength, distance from radio
transmitter, buildings, bridges, mountains
and other eternal influences. Intermittent
changes in reception quality normally are
caused by these external influences.
Using a cellular phone in or near the vehicle
may influence radio reception quality.
Compact Disc (CD player)
•
During cold weather or rainy days, the
player may malfunction due to the humidity.
If this occurs, remove the CD and
dehumidify or ventilate the player
completely.
•
The player may skip while driving on rough
roads.
•
The CD player sometimes may not function
when the compartment temperature is
extremely high. Decrease the temperature
before use.
- Copy control compact discs (CCCD)
- Recordable compact discs (CD-R)
- Rewritable compact discs (CD-RW)
•
Do not use the following CD’s as they may
cause the CD player to malfunction.
- 8 cm (3.1 in) discs with an adapter
- Discs with/without an adapter
- CD’s that are not round
- CD’s with a paper label
- CD’s that are wrapped, scratched or have
unusual edges.
ANTENNA
Manual antenna
Adjust the antenna length for the best
reception. A fully extended antenna is usually
best for distant reception.
CAUTION:
Be sure to retract the antenna before
washing the car in an automatic car wash
or the antenna may be damaged.
4-6 Heater and air conditioner and audio system
Chapter4.fm Page 7 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:47 PM
CD PLAYER/LW-MW-FM RADIO
TYPE
Anti-theft system (without personal
code)
This unit can only be activated when the
ignition key for NATS is in the ACC or ON
position.
Anti-theft
code)
system
(With
personal
By using a personal 4-digit code known only
to the vehicle owner, the possibility of the
audio unit being stolen is effectively reduced,
because without the code, the unit can not be
activated. When used normally, the unit is
unlocked and accessible in the usual way.
MUTE button
11
SEEK/TRACK button
2
POWER ON/OFF button
12
MIX (Mix play) button
3
Sound preference button
13
RPT button
4
CD button
14
VOLUME control/MENU select dial
5
FM band select button
15
ENTER button
6
Radio memory buttons
16
DISP (Display) button
7
AM band select button
17
NEWS button
8
TA (Traffic Announcement) button
18
TUNE/SEARCH button
9
MENU button
1
10 CD EJECT button
If however, force is used to try and remove the
unit, the anti-theft system activates and the
unit locks. The only way it can be unlocked is
by entering the personal code number known
only by the owner. This code number cannot
be altered and applies only to your vehicle.
This code number is shown on a radio pass
card. The radio pass card is installed in the
glove box at the vehicle productions site. Ask
your NISSAN dealer for the location of your
radio pass card.
WARNING
Keep the radio pass card in a safe place
and refrain from keeping it in the vehicle.
Contact your NISSAN dealer if you loose
the radio pass card or forget the code
number of your radio.
Heater and air conditioner and audio system 4-7
Chapter4.fm Page 8 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:47 PM
(CODE IN is displayed). If the above is
repeated 17 times, the unit will lock
permanently and you will need to contact
your NISSAN dealer.
Unlocking the unit:
CAUTION:
Read this section very carefully. It is
important that the instructions are
followed precisely.
If the battery supply to the vehicle is
interrupted by accident for some reason, the
unit will lock.
To unlock the unit, proceed as follows:
1 Press the power ON/OFF button to turn the
unit on.
2 CODE IN is displayed.
3 Press the TUNE/SEARCH
TRACK button.
or
The audio system operates when the ignition
switch is in the “ACC” or “ON” position.
POWER ON/OFF button:
To turn on the audio system push the POWER
ON/OFF button.
•
SEEK/
•
4 Input your personal code by pressing the
radio memory buttons 1 to 4 (thousands
digit to ones digit).
5 Press the TUNE/SEARCH
TRACK button.
Audio main operation
or
SEEK/
6 If the entered code number is correct, the
radio turns on. A radio frequency appears
on the display.
7 If the entered code is incorrect, the unit
becomes inoperable for 10 seconds for the
first three attempts, then the code input
mode is automatically set (CODE IN is
displayed).
8 If the code is incorrect the fourth time, the
unit becomes inoperable for 60 minutes
and (- - - -) is displayed. After 60 minutes,
the code input mode is automatically set
The system will turn on in the mode, (radio
or CD) which was used immediately before
the system was turned off.
If there is no CD loaded, the radio will be
turned on.
To turn off the audio system, push the
POWER ON/OFF button.
Volume control:
To control the volume, turn the VOLUME
control dial.
Turn the VOLUME control dial to make the
sound louder.
Turn
the
VOLUME
control
dial
counterclockwise to mae the sound quieter.
Sound preference button:
To enter the audio mode (radio or CD), push
the
button. When no CD is loaded, the
audio system will automatically switch to the
radio mode.
4-8 Heater and air conditioner and audio system
To change the audio settings (BASS,
TREBLE, FADER, BALANCE, EQ), push the
button or ENTER button to select the
mode.
BASS
EQ
TREBLE
BASS
BALANCE
FADER
To adjust each audio setting, turn the MENU/
VOL
control
dial
clockwise
or
counterclockwise.
BASS:
(-) to decrease / (+) to increase
TREB(LE):
(-) to decrease / (+) to increase
BAL(ANCE):
(R) to right balance / (L) to left balance
FADE(R):
(F) to front fade / (R) to rear fade
EQ (Equalizer):
Use this control to change the preset sound
mode for CD play.
Turn the MENU/VOL dial clockwise or
counterclockwise. The mode will change as
follows:
OFF
LIVE
ENHANCE
OFF
ACOUSTIC
If the audio settings mode is unchanged for
approximately 8 seconds, the audio settings
mode will automatically return to the normal
mode.
Chapter4.fm Page 9 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:47 PM
Mute button:
CD button:
Push the MUTE button to mute the audio
system and MUTE appears on the display. To
unmute, use any one of the following options:
When the
button is pushed while the
audio system is off and a CD is loaded, the
audio system will turn on and a CD will start
playing automatically. If the radio is already
playing, it will automatically turn off and the CD
will start playing.
- Push the MUTE button again.
- Turn the MENU/VOL dial.
- Push the CD, FM or AM button.
TRACK UP/
CD player operation
The audio system operates when the ignition
switch is in the “ACC” or “ON” position.
Loading:
Insert a CD into the slot with the label side
facing up. The CD will be guided automatically
into the slot and will start playing. If the radio is
already playing, it will automatically turn off and
the CD will start playing.
CAUTION:
DOWN button:
When the
button is pushed wile a CD is
being played, the present track will be
advanced and move to the next track. Push the
button several times to skip forward
tracks. The CD will advance the number of
times the button is pushed. When the last
track of the CD is forwarded, the first track will
be played.
When the
button is pushed while a CD is
being played, the present track will start over
from the beginning. Push the
button
several times to skip back tracks. The CD will
rewind the number of times the button is
pushed. When the first track of the CD is
rewound, the last track will be played.
Do not force the CD into the slot. This
could damage the player.
Repeat/MIX button (Type A):
After loading the CD, the number of tracks and
the playtime will appear on the display.
Push the
button repeatedly to change the
play mode as follows:
8 cm (3.1 in) diameter CDs can be played
without using an adapter.
RPT (REPEAT) TRACK
(REPEAT) ALL
MIX DISC
RPT
Heater and air conditioner and audio system 4-9
Chapter4.fm Page 10 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:47 PM
RPT ALL:
RPT TRACK:
The CD player plays the current track
continuously.
RPT ALL:
All the tracks on the CD will be played in
sequential order.
MIX DISC:
All the tracks on the CD will be played in a
random order.
Repeat button:
Push the
button repeatedly to change the
play mode as follows:
RPT (REPEAT) TRACK
RPT (REPEAT)
ALL
RPT (REPEAT) TRACK
All the tracks on the CD will be played in
sequential order.
CD EJECT button:
When the
button is pushed while a CD is
loaded, the CD will be ejected.
When the
button is pushed twice, the CD
will be ejected further and the CD can be
removed with ease.
If a CD is ejected by pushing the
button
and it is not taken out from the loading slot, the
CD will automatically be reloaded to the slot to
protect the CD.
LW-MW-FM radio operation
The audio system operates when the ignition
switch is in the “ACC” or “ON” position.
RPT TRACK:
The CD player plays the current rack
continuously
RPT ALL:
All the tracks on the CD will be played in
sequential order.
MIX button:
Push the
button repeatedly to change the
play mode as follows:
MIX DISC
RPT ALL
MIX DISC
FM-AM button:
When the
or
button is pushed while
the audio system is off, the audio system will
turn on and the radio will turn on. when the
or
button is pushed while CD is
already operating, it will automatically turn off
and the radio will turn on.
To change the radio bands, push the
or
button until the desired band appears.
•
FM 1
MIX DISC:
All the tracks on the CD will be played in a
random order
4-10 Heater and air conditioner and audio system
For FM
•
FM 2
FM T
For AM
MW
LW
MW
Chapter4.fm Page 11 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:47 PM
During FM reception, when the
button is
pushed for longer than 1.5 seconds, stations
are searched for and the 6 stations of the FM
T band. The sound is muted until the auto
store operation is completed, upon which
preset channel 1 is automatically tuned in.
TUNE button:
When adjusting the broadcasting station
frequency manually, push the
button.
until the desired frequency is achieved.
The frequency changes in steps of 100 kHz on
the FM band, 9 kHz on the MW band and 3
kHz on the LW band.
SEEK button:
When adjusting the broadcasting station
frequency automatically, push the
button. When the system detects a
broadcasting station, it will stop at the station.
2 Push and hold a radio memory button
until a beep sounds. (The radio mutes
when the memory button is pushed.)
4 Perform steps 1 - 3 for all other memory
buttons.
If the battery cable is disconnected, or if the
audio fuse blows, the radio memory will be
erased. In such a case, reset the desired
stations.
•
DISP:
When the
button is pushed, the display
switches between FM station frequencies and
PS name.
Alternative Frequency (AF):
•
The AF function operates in the FM (radio
and CD models.
The audio system can store up to 18 FM
station frequencies (six in each of FM 1, FM 2
and FM T), 6 MW nd 6 LW station
frequencies.
•
When the AF mode is set to “ON” in the
user setup menu mode, the AF indicator
illuminates.
To store the station frequency manually:
1 Tune to the desired broadcasting station
frequency by using the
or
button.
RDS functions:
•
Automatic switching function
This function compares the strengths of the
signals of all the stations on the AF list and
selects the station with the optimum
reception conditions.
Programme Service (PS) function
(station name display function)
When an RDS station is tuned in with seek
or manual tuning, the RDS data is received
and the Program Service (PS) name is
displayed.
For activation or deactivation details, see
“MENU button” later in this section.
•
Enhanced Other Network (EON) data
update (This function also operates
when the AF mode is off)
When EON data is being received, this
enables automatic retuning of other preset
stations on the same network. Also, network
linked services can be used. The EON
indicator turns on during the reception of
RDS EON stations in the FM mode.
Radio data system (RDS)
buttons:
Program Information (PI) search
Program Information (PI) search begins
automatically if no suitable station is found
with the above automatic switching
function. The PI search function checks
each RDS station with the same PI code.
During this time the sound is muted and “PI
SEARCH” is displayed. The PI search
operation stops when a suitable station is
found. If no station is found once all the
frequencies have been searched, the radio
returns to the previous frequency.
3 The channel indicator will display and the
radio mute disengages, indicating that the
memory is stored properly.
memory
Radio
•
•
Emergency
broadcast
interrupt
function (ALARM INTERRUPTION EBU SPEC FOR INFO)
Heater and air conditioner and audio system 4-11
Chapter4.fm Page 12 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:47 PM
When the radio receives PTY code 31 (an
emergency broadcast code), the sound is
interrupted, the emergency broadcast is
heard and “PTY31 ALARM” is displayed.
The volume level at this time is the same as
that for traffic announcements. Once the
emergency broadcast is finished, the unit
immediately returns to the previous source.
•
REG (Regional) mode
Some local radio stations are linked
together according to their region because
they only offer limited coverage due to their
limited number of transmitters. If the signal
from one station becomes weak while you
are driving around, RDS mode will switch to
another local station in the region with a
stronger signal.
When the REG mode is activated in the FM
band and the radio receiver is turned to a
local radio station, it will keep receiving this
radio station without switching to another
local station. For activation or deactivation
details, see “MENU button” later in this
section
Traffic Announcement (TA):
•
The TA function operates in the FM and CD
modes.
•
The TA mode is turned on or off when the
TA button is pushed or the TA/NEWS
button is pushed for less than 2 seconds.
•
The TA mode operates regardless of
whether the AF mode is on or off.
•
“TA ON” is displayed when the TA mode is
turned on and the TA indicator turns on.
“TA OFF” is displayed when the TA mode is
turned off and the TA indicator turns off.
The following functions operate when the TA
mode is on:
•
Traffic
function
announcement
interrupt
When a traffic announcement is received,
the announcement is tuned in and the
volume increases to the set level.
Once the traffic announcement is finished,
the unit returns to the source which was set
before the traffic announcement started
and the volume returns to the previous level.
For EON stations, the radio is interrupted
by another EON station with traffic
announcements.
The traffic announcement interrupt mode is
cancelled if the TA or TA/NEWS button is
pushed during a traffic announcement. The
TA mode returns to the standby mode and
the audio unit returns to the previous
source.
News mode
When the NEWS button is pushed or the TA/
NEWS button is pushed for longer than 2
seconds in the FM mode, the news function is
activated. “NEWS” is displayed for 3 seconds
and the NEWS indicator appears on the
display.
4-12 Heater and air conditioner and audio system
When the news function is activated, the radio
receives a news code from the FM
broadcasting news station and the actual
playing mode will be interrupted. Once the
news broadcast is finished, the unit returns to
the previous mode.
In some countries or regions, this service is
not available or this signal is too weak to be
received.
1 News standby mode
•
The news standby mode can be activated
in the FM or CD mode.
•
A news interruption will be announced and
“NEWS” will be displayed when the radio
detects the news code from the tuned
station or EON stations. The display will
then change to the PS name of the
interrupting station.
•
When pushing the NEWS button or
pushing the TA/NEWS button for longer
than 2 seconds, the news standby mode is
turned off an the indicator disappears from
the display.
2 News interruption mode
•
When the NEWS button or the TA/NEWS
button is pushed during the news
interruption mode, the radio returns to the
previous source. However, the news
standby mode is kept.
•
When the
button is pushed during the
news interruption mode, the radio changes
to the CD mode. However, the news
standby mode is kept.
Chapter4.fm Page 13 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:47 PM
ENGLISH
DUTCH
FRENCH
SPANISH
GERMAN
ITALIAN
PORTUGUESE
ENGLISH
If the radio band is changed to the MW or
LW, the news standby mode will be turned
off.
After selecting the desired language, push
the ENTER button to exit the menu.
MENU buttons:
To configure Alternative Frequency, Regional
and Language settings, perform the following
procedure:
1 Push and hold the MENU button for at least
1.5 seconds.
2 Turn the MENU/VOL dial clockwise or
counter clockwise. The display message
will change as follows:
AF
•
REG
LANGUAGE
AF
To activate or deactivate the AF and REG
mode, briefly push on the ENTER button
when AF or REG appears on the display
and turn the MENU/VOL dial clockwise or
counterclockwise to switch between the off
or on position. After selection, push the
ENTER button to confirm the settings.
- When the AF mode is enabled, the audio
unit will automatically re-tune to a
stronger frequency if the radio signal
becomes weak.
- When the REG mode is enabled, the
audio unit will maintain and hold the
station which is broadcasting local
(regional) programmes.
•
To change the display language, briefly
push the ENTER button when LANGUAGE
appears on the display the turn the MENU/
VOL dial clockwise or counterclockwise to
select the appropriate language setting.
After the desired levels have been set, push
the MENU button to exit the menu or wait at
least for 10 seconds without pressing any
buttons.
Ton configure the SPEED volume and BEEP
settings, perform the following procedure:
1 Push the MENU button.
2 Turn the MENU/VOL dial clockwise or
counterclockwise. The display message will
change as follows:
SPEED VOL
•
BEEP
When SPEED VOL appears on the display,
briefly push on the ENTER button then turn
the MENU/VOL dial clockwise or
counterclockwise to adjust the level of the
volume.
Adjusting the setting to 0 (zero) turns off the
speed volume feature. Increasing the speed
volume setting results in the audio volume
increasing more rapidly with vehicle speed.
Push the ENTER button again to save the
setting.
•
When BEEP appears on the display, briefly
push the ENTER button and then turn the
MENU/VOL
dial
clockwise
or
counterclockwise to switch the beep
sound on or off. Push the ENTER button
again to save the setting.
Heater and air conditioner and audio system 4-13
Chapter4.fm Page 14 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:47 PM
FM-AM RADIO WITH COMPACT
DISC (CD) PLAYER
Audio main operation
The audio system operates when the ignition
switch is in the “ACC” or “ON” position.
POWER ON/OFF button:
To turn on the audio system push the POWER
ON/OFF button.
•
The system will turn on in the mode, (radio
or CD) which was used immediately before
the system was turned off.
•
If there is no CD loaded, the radio will be
turned on.
To turn off the audio system, push the
POWER ON/OFF button.
Volume control:
To control the volume, turn the VOLUME
control dial.
1
MUTE button
9
SCAN button
2
FM-AM radio band select button
10
RDM (Random) button
3
CD button
11
RPT (Repeat) button
4
Radio memory buttons
12
Power button/Volume control knob
5
AUX button
13
AUX In jack
6
CD EJECT button
14
AUTO.P (Automatic Preset) button
7
DISP (Display) button
15
SCRL (Scroll) button
8
SEEK/TRACK/FILE button/APS REW
button/APS FF button
16
TUNE/FF-REW/FOLDER button
17
MENU button
4-14 Heater and air conditioner and audio system
Turn the VOLUME control dial to make the
sound louder.
Turn
the
VOLUME
control
dial
counterclockwise to mae the sound quieter.
MENU button:
To change the audio settings (BASS,
TREBLE, FADE, BALANCE, BEEP AND
CLOCK), push the
button or select the
mode while the CD or radio is on.
Push the
button until the desired mode
appears on the display
Chapter4.fm Page 15 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:47 PM
BASS
TREBLE
FADE
BEEP
CLOCK
automatically change from stereo to monaural
reception.
BALANCE
Push the SEEK/TRACK/FILE button (
or
) or TUNE/FF-REW/FOLDER button (
or
) to adjust the audio settings.
.
button:
When adjusting the broadcasting station
frequency manually, push the
or
button (located on the right side). until the
desired frequency is achieved.
BASS: (-) to decrease / (+) to increase.
TREBL: (-) to decrease / (+) to increase.
FADE: (F) to front fade / (R) to rear fade.
BALANCE: (R) to right balance / (L) to left
balance.
Once the audio settings are set to the desired
level, push the
button until the radio or CD
display appears.
If not action is performed for approximately 5
seconds, the audio settings mode will
automatically return to the normal mode.
To turn the beep sound off or on, push the
SEEK/TRACK button
or
or TUNE/FFREW/FOLDER button
or
until the
desired mode is displayed. This turns on or off
the beep sound when audio buttons are
pushed.
Mute button:
Press the MUTE button to mute the sound.
Press again to restore the sound.
TUNE/FF-REW/FOLDER
The frequency changes in steps of 100 kHz on
the FM band, 9 kHz on the MW band and 3
kHz on the LW band.
TUNE/FF-REW/FOLDER
FM/AM radio operation
button:
The audio system operates when the ignition
switch is in the “ACC” or “ON” position.
When adjusting the broadcasting station
frequency automatically, push the
or
button. When the system detects a
broadcasting station, it will stop at the station.
FM-AM button:
When the
button is pushed while the
audio system is off, the audio system will turn
on and the radio will turn on. When the
button is pushed while another audio source is
playing, the other audio source will turn off and
the radio will turn on.
To change the radio bands, push the
button.
AM
FM 1
FM 2
The FM stereo indicator, “ST” will display
during FM stereo reception. When the stereo
broadcast signal is weak, the radio will
SCAN button:
When the
button is pushed, the system
will seek and stop at the detected
broadcasting station for 5 seconds, and then it
will start to seek for the next broadcasting
station
Push the
button in this 5-second period to
stop seeking.
Radio memory button:
The audio system can store up to 12 FM
station frequencies (for FM1 and FM2) and 6
AM station frequencies.
Heater and air conditioner and audio system 4-15
Chapter4.fm Page 16 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:47 PM
playing automatically. If the radio is already
playing, it will automatically turn off and the CD
will start playing.
To store the station frequency:
1
Tune to the desired broadcasting station
frequency by using the
or
button (located on the right side).
2 Push and hold a memory button (1-6) until
a beep sounds.
3 The switch number and frequency will
appear on the display when the memory is
stored properly.
4 Perform steps 1-3 for all other memory
buttons.
Push a memory button (1-6) to select a
desired memory.
If the battery cable is disconnected, or if the
audio fuse blows, the radio memory will be
erased. In such a case, reset the desired
stations.
(Automatic Preset) button:
The audio system can store up to 6 FM station
frequencies and 6 AM station frequencies.
To store the station frequency automatically,
push and hold the
button until a beep
sounds. The station will be automatically
stored in the “AUTO.P” memory. The display
indicates “AP-**”.
Push the
memory.
button to select a desired
Display button:
When the
button is pushed while a CD
with a title is being played, the display will
change as follows:
CD:
CD player operation
CD with MP3 or WMA:
The audio system operates when the ignition
switch is in the “ACC” or “ON” position.
Loading:
Insert a CD into the slot with the label side
facing up. The CD will be guided automatically
into the slot and will start playing. To stop
playing, push the Power button.
After loading the CD, the number of tracks and
the playtime will appear on the display.
CAUTION:
Do not force the CD into the slot. This
could damage the player.
CD button:
When the
button is pushed while the
audio system is off and a CD is loaded, the
audio system will turn on and a CD will start
4-16 Heater and air conditioner and audio system
SEEK/TRACK/FILE button:
When the
button (located on the left side)
is pushed wile a CD is being played, the
present track will be advanced and move to
the next track. Push the
button several
times to skip forward tracks. The CD will
advance the number of times the button is
pushed. When the last track of the CD is
forwarded, the first track will be played.
When the
button is pushed while a CD is
being played, the present track will start over
from the beginning of the current track. Push
the
button several times to skip back
tracks. The CD will rewind the number of times
Chapter4.fm Page 17 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:47 PM
the button is pushed. When the first track of
the CD is rewound, the last track will be
played.
TUNE/FF-REW/FOLDER
button:
When the
or
button is pushed and
held while a CD is being played, the CD will
be played while forwarding or rewinding.
When the button is released, the CD will
return to the normal play speed.
When the
or
button (located on the
right side) is pushed while a CD with MP3 or
WMA is being played, the first track in the next
or the previous folder will be played.
SCAN button:
When the
button is pushed while a CD is
being played, the first 10 seconds of all the
tracks will be played.
When the
button is pushed again, the CD
will return to normal play from the track which
is playing
REPEAT button:
RPT DISC:
RDM DISC:
All the tracks of the CD will be played
continuously in sequential order. The display
indicates no symbol mark. While the
button is pushed, the display indicates “RPT
DISC”.
All the tracks or folders (CD with MP3 or
WMA only) of the CD will be played
continuously in random order. While the
button is pushed, the display indicates “RDM
DISC”.
RPT TRACK:
RDM FOLDER:
The selected track of the CD will be played
continuously. While the
button is pushed,
the display indicates “RPT TRACK”.
All the tracks of the selected folder will be
played continuously in random order (CD with
MP3 or WMA only). While the
button is
pushed, the display indicates “RDM
FOLDER”.
RPT FOLDER:
All the tracks of the selected folder will be
played continuously in sequential order (CD
with MP3 or WMA only). While the
button is pushed, the display indicates “RPT
FOLDER”.
RANDOM button:
To change the play sequence, push the
button to select the mode.
To eject a CD, push the CD EJECT
button. When the
button is pushed twice,
the CD will be ejected further and the CD can
be removed with ease.
RPT DISC
CD with MP3 or WM:
To change the play settings, push the
button to select the mode.
RDM DISC
CD:
All the tracks of the CD will be played
continuously in sequential order. The display
indicates no symbol mark. While the
button is pushed, the display indicates “RPT
DISC”.
RPT DISC
RPT TRACK
CD with MP3 or WMA:
RPT DISC
RPT FOLDER
RPT TRACK
When the title is displayed but it is a long one,
the whole title is not shown in the display. In
this case, push the
button to scroll the
title. When the title is scrolled to the end of it,
the display will stop moving and return to the
first condition.
CD EJECT button:
CD:
RDM DISC
SCROLL button:
RDM FOLDER
RPT
RPT DISC:
If a CD is ejected by pushing the
button
and it is not taken out from the loading slot, the
CD will automatically be reloaded to the slot to
protect the CD (12 cm discs only).
Heater and air conditioner and audio system 4-17
Chapter4.fm Page 18 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:47 PM
AUX button:
The AUX In jack is located on the audio unit.
The AUX IN audio input jack accepts any
standard analog audio input such as from a
portable casette tape, CD player, MP3 player
or laptop computer.
Push the AUX button to play a compatible
device when it is plugged into the AUX IN jack.
NISSAN strongly recommend using a stereo
mini plug cable when connecting your music
device to the audio system. Music may not be
played properly when monaural cable is used.
Push the “MENU” button until the display
CAR PHONE AND CB RADIO
indicates the clock adjustment mode.
be adjusted in the following steps:
When installing a car phone, a CB or ham
radio in your NISSAN, be sure to observe the
following cautions, otherwise the new
equipment may adversely affect the Multiport
fuel injection system and other electronic parts
4
Push the “MENU” button.
5
The time indicator will flash.
CAUTION:
2
3
to turn this mode on. Then the clock can
Push the “SEEK” button to adjust the
hour. Then adjust the minute by pushing
the “TUNE” button.
Pushing
time and
CLOCK setting:
The digital clock (in the audio unit) displays the
time when the ignition switch is in the “ON”
position.
6
If the battery cable is disconnected, the clock
will reset its time and the display mode.
1
ADJUSTING TIME:
2
Push the “MENU” button to finish the
Keep the antenna as far as possible
away from the Electric Control Unit
(including radio).
•
Keep the antenna wire more than 20
cm (8 in) away from the Multiport Fuel
Injection harness. Do not route the
antenna wire next to any harness.
•
Adjust the antenna standing-wave
ratio as recommended by the
manufacturer.
•
Connect the ground wire from the
radio chassis to the body.
•
For details, consult your NISSAN
dealer.
When clock is displayed:
Turn the audio unit on by pushing the ONOFF/VOLUME control knob.
Push the “MENU” button until the display
indicates the clock adjustment mode.
3
Perform steps 4 to 6 above to adjust the
time.
When clock is not displayed:
If the clock is not displayed with the ignition
switch in the “ACC” or “ON” position, you
need to select the clock ON mode as follows:
1
•
or button will advance the
button will turn back the time.
clock adjustment.
Audio display model
You can select clock display ON and OFF
mode.
Push the “SEEK” button or “TUNE” button
Turn the audio unit on by pushing the ONOFF/VOLUME control knob.
4-18 Heater and air conditioner and audio system
Chapter5TOC.fm Page 0 Tuesday, September 23, 2014 11:42 AM
5 Starting and driving
Running-in schedule............................................................... 5-1
Before starting the engine ..................................................... 5-1
Precautions when starting and driving ............................... 5-2
Exhaust gas (Carbon Monoxide) .................................. 5-2
Three way catalyst (if so equipped .............................. 5-2
Fitment of Canopy ................................................................... 5-3
Turbocharger system (if so equipped) ............................... 5-3
4WD on-road and off-road driving precautions............... 5-3
Care when driving ................................................................... 5-4
Engine cold start period ................................................. 5-4
Loading the luggage........................................................ 5-4
Driving in wet conditions ................................................ 5-4
Driving in icy conditions.................................................. 5-4
Driving at the upland (Diesel engine model).............. 5-4
Trailer towing ............................................................................ 5-4
Ignition switch .......................................................................... 5-7
Key position ....................................................................... 5-8
Starting engine......................................................................... 5-8
Gasoline engine .............................................................. 5-8
Diesel engine without throttle control knob ............... 5-9
Driving vehicle .......................................................................... 5-9
Driving with Manual transmission ................................. 5-9
Suggested shift-up speeds ........................................... 5-9
Suggested maximum speed in each gear ................5-10
Allowed maximum speed in each gear ......................5-10
Four-Wheel Drive ...........................................................5-11
Transfer case shifting procedures ..............................5-11
Diff lock (if so equipped)......................................................5-12
Auto lock free running hubs(if so equipped) ...................5-12
Manual lock free running hubs............................................5-15
Driving safety precautions (4X4)........................................5-17
4X4 tyres of 4-wheel drive ..................................................5-18
Power steering system .........................................................5-18
Brake system ..........................................................................5-18
Brake precautions ..........................................................5-18
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) (if so equipped) .....5-19
Parking .....................................................................................5-20
Headed downhill.............................................................5-21
Headed uphill ..................................................................5-21
Headed uphill or downhill, no curb.............................5-21
Vehicle security ......................................................................5-22
Cold weather driving.............................................................5-22
Anti-freeze ........................................................................5-22
Battery...............................................................................5-22
Engine coolant ................................................................5-22
Corrosion protection......................................................5-22
Chapter5TOC.fm Page 1 Tuesday, September 23, 2014 11:42 AM
Chapter5.fm Page 1 Tuesday, September 23, 2014 11:44 AM
RUNNING-IN SCHEDULE
During the first 1 600 km (1,000 miles), follow
these recommendations for the future
reliability and economy of your new vehicle.
Failure to follow these recommendations may
result in vehicle damage or shortened engine
life.
•
Avoid driving for long periods at constant
speed, either fast or slow.
•
Do not accelerate at full throttle in any gear.
•
Avoid quick starts and full acceleration.
•
Avoid hard braking as much as possible.
•
Do not tow a trailer for the first 800 km
(500 miles).
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE
•
Do not place hard or heavy objects on
either the front or rear parcel shelf to
prevent injury in the event of a sudden
stop.
•
Check the operation of warning lights when
key is turned to the "ON'' (3) position.
•
Tune the radio to the desired broadcasting
station before driving.
WARNING
The driving characteristics of your
vehicle can be changed remarkably by
any additional load and its distribution,
as well as by adding optional equipment
(trailer couplings, roof racks, etc.). Your
driving style and speed have to be
adjusted
accordingly.
ESPECIALLY
WHEN CARRYING HEAVY LOADS, YOUR
SPEED MUST BE REDUCED ADEQUATELY.
•
Make sure the area around the vehicle is
clear.
•
Check fluid levels such as engine oil,
coolant, brake and clutch fluid, window
washer fluid as frequently as possible, at
least whenever you refuel.
•
Check, to be sure that all windows and
light lenses are clean.
•
Visually inspect tyres for their appearance
and condition. Also check tyre pressure for
proper inflation.
•
Lock all doors.
•
Position seats and adjust head restraints.
•
Adjust inside and outside mirrors.
•
Fasten seat belts and ask all passengers to
do likewise.
Starting and driving 5-1
Chapter5.fm Page 2 Tuesday, September 23, 2014 11:44 AM
PRECAUTIONS WHEN STARTING
AND DRIVING
•
WARNING
Do not leave children, impaired adults, or
pets alone in your vehicle. They could
accidentally injure themselves or others
through inadvertent operation of the
vehicle. Also, on hot, sunny days,
temperatures in a closed vehicle could
quickly become high enough to cause
severe or possibly fatal injuries to
people or animals.
EXHAUST GAS (Carbon Monoxide)
WARNING
•
•
Do not breathe exhaust gases; they
contain colourless and odourless
carbon monoxide. Carbon monoxide
is
dangerous.
It
can
cause
unconsciousness or death.
If you suspect that exhaust fumes are
entering the vehicle, drive with all
windows fully open, and have the
vehicle inspected immediately.
•
Do not run the engine in closed
spaces such as a garage.
•
Do not park the vehicle with the
engine running for any extended
length of time.
•
It is not advisable to sit for any length
of time in a parked vehicle with the
engine running.
5-2 Starting and driving
When a vehicle has been stopped in
an open area with its engine running
for any significant length of time, turn
the ventilator on to force outside air
into the vehicle.
To help prevent damage
CAUTION:
•
Use UNLEADED GASOLINE ONLY. See
“RECOMMENDED FUEL/LUBRICANTS
AND CAPACITIES” in the “9. Technical
information”
section
for
fuel
recommendation. Leaded gasoline
will seriously damage three-way
catalyst.
•
Do not use leaded gasoline.
THREE-WAY CATALYST (if so
equipped)
The three-way catalyst is an emission control
device, installed in the exhaust system.
Exhaust gases in the three-way catalyst are
burned at high temperatures to help reduce
pollutants.
Deposits from leaded gasoline will seriously
reduce the three-way catalyst’s ability to
help reduce exhaust pollutants.
CAUTION:
•
The exhaust gas and the exhaust
system are very hot. While the engine
is running, keep people or flammable
materials away from the exhaust pipe.
•
Do not stop or park the vehicle over
flammable materials such as dry
grass, waste paper or rags, as they
may burn easily.
•
When parking, ensure people or
inflammable materials are kept away
from the exhaust pipe.
•
Keep your engine tuned up. Malfunctions
in the ignition, carburetion/fuel injection, or
electrical systems can cause overrich fuel
flow into the three-way catalyst, causing it
to overheat. Do not keep driving if the
engine misfires, or if noticeable loss of
performance or other unusual operating
conditions are detected. Have the vehicle
inspected promptly by a NISSAN dealer.
•
Avoid driving with an extremely low fuel
level. Running out of fuel could cause the
engine to misfire, damaging the three-way
catalyst.
•
Do not race the engine while warming it up.
•
Do not push or tow your vehicle to start the
engine.
Chapter5.fm Page 3 Tuesday, September 23, 2014 11:44 AM
FITMENT OF CANOPY
TURBOCHARGER SYSTEM (if so
equipped)
ON-ROAD AND OFF-ROAD
DRIVING PRECAUTIONS
CAUTION:
The turbocharger system uses engine oil for
lubrication and cooling of its rotating
components. The turbocharger turbine turns
at extremely high speeds and its temperature
can reach extremely high degrees. It is
essential to maintain a clean supply of oil
flowing through the turbocharger system.
Therefore, a sudden interruption of oil supply
may cause a malfunction in the turbocharger.
Vehicles have higher ground clearance
and a wider track to make them capable of
performing in a wide variety of off-road
applications. Specific design characteristics
give them a higher centre of gravity than
ordinary cars. An advantage of higher ground
clearance is a better view of the road, allowing
you to anticipate problems. They are not
designed for cornering at the same speeds as
conventional 2-wheel drive vehicles any more
than low-slung sports cars are designed to
perform
satisfactorily
under
off-road
conditions. If at all possible, avoid sharp turns
or abrupt manoeuvres. As with other vehicles
of this type, failure to operate this vehicle
correctly may result in loss of control or vehicle
roll-over.
Certain canopy designs may allow the ingress
of exhaust gases to the interior, consequently
NISSAN recommends the following:
Regardless of the type of canopy to be fitted
to your Nissan vehicle, please insist on the
fitment of a SIDE EXIT extension to the
Exhaust Tail Pipe. Side exit extensions are
readily available from your local Exhaust
fitment centre.
For longevity and compatibility with your
Nissan Exhaust system,
we recommend
Stainless Steel tubing for this application.
To ensure prolonged life and performance of
the turbocharger, it is essential to comply with
the following maintenance procedure:
CAUTION:
•
Change your engine oil according to
the recommended intervals shown in
a separate maintenance booklet. Use
only the recommended engine oil.
•
If the engine had been operating at
high rpm for an extended period of
time, let it idle for a few minutes prior
to shutdown.
•
Do not accelerate your engine to high
rpm immediately after start.
Starting and driving 5-3
Chapter5.fm Page 4 Tuesday, September 23, 2014 11:44 AM
CARE WHEN DRIVING
UNDER ICY CONDITIONS
TRAILER TOWING
Driving your vehicle to fit the circumstances is
essential for your safety and comfort. As a
DRIVER, you should be the one who knows
best how to drive in the given circumstances.
•
Drive sensitively.
•
Avoid sudden steering actions.
Your new vehicle was designed to be used
primarily for carrying passengers and luggage.
•
Extra distance should be kept from the
vehicle in front.
ENGINE COLD START PERIOD
Due to the higher engine speeds when the
engine is cold, extra caution must be exercised
when selecting gear positions during the
engine warm-up period after starting the
engine.
LOADING THE LUGGAGE
Loads and their distribution and the
attachment of equipment (coupling devices,
roof baggage carriers, etc.) will change the
driving characteristics of the vehicle
considerably. Driving style and speed must be
changed according to the circumstances.
DRIVING IN WET CONDITIONS
and
YD25DDTI engine except for high
altitude specification model:
Avoid driving at an altitude higher than 3,000
m (9,843 ft).
It may cause loss of emission control effect
and driveability, or it may be hard to start the
engine.
Your driving style and speed must be changed
according to the circumstances.
Before
towing a trailer, see a NISSAN dealer for an
explanation about the proper use of towing
equipment
OPERATING PRECAUTIONS
•
Avoid towing a trailer during the running-in
period.
•
Before driving, make sure that the lighting
system of the trailer works properly.
•
Observe the legal maximum speeds for
trailer operation.
•
Avoid starting off,
stopping suddenly.
•
Avoid sharp turns or lane changes.
•
Avoid sharp turns or lane changes.
•
•
Extra distance should be kept from the
vehicle in front.
Always drive your vehicle at a moderate
speed.
•
Take note
instructions.
•
Choose proper coupling devices (trailer
hitch, safety chain, etc.) for your vehicle and
trailer. These devices are of course
available at your NISSAN Dealer where you
•
accelerating
DRIVING AT THE UPLAND (Diesel
engine models)
Towing a trailer will place additional loads on
your vehicle's engine, drivetrain, steering,
braking and other systems. The towing of a
trailer will exaggerate other conditions such as
sway caused by crosswinds, rough road
surfaces or passing trucks.
When water covers the road surface in
puddles, small streams, etc., REDUCE
SPEED to prevent aquaplaning which will
cause skidding and loss of control. Worn
tyres increase this risk.
5-4 Starting and driving
of
trailer
manufacturer's
Chapter5.fm Page 5 Tuesday, September 23, 2014 11:44 AM
can obtain more detailed information on
trailer towing.
TOWING – LEGAL AND SAFETY
ASPECTS
•
Never allow the total trailer load (trailer
weight plus its cargo weight) to exceed the
maximum set for the coupling device.
•
The trailer must be loaded so that heavy
goods are placed over the axle. The
maximum allowable vertical load on the
trailer hitch must not be exceeded.
The following information may be seen as the
basic set of rules with which to comply, firstly
to satisfy safety and legal requirements, and
secondly to ensure comfortable driving.
Confirm Towing Regulations with your local
authorities.
•
Have your vehicle serviced more often than
at the intervals specified in a separate
maintenance booklet.
•
Trailer towing requires more fuel than under
normal circumstances because of a
considerable increase in traction power
and resistance.
•
Use the 4L (4WD models) when starting
out or driving up a steep slope.
•
Always block the wheels on both vehicle
and trailer when parking. Apply parking
brake on trailer where fitted.
•
Take care that the tyre pressures are at the
pressure for full loading shown on the tyre
placard.
•
Avoid abrupt starts, acceleration or stops.
•
Parking on a
recommended.
steep
slope
is
not
BRAKES AND TOWED MASS
If the towed gross vehicle mass is 750 kg
(1,643 lb) or less and does not exceed half of
the tare of the towing vehicle, the towed
vehicle MUST be equipped with either a
parking device or a parking brake.
If the towed gross vehicle mass is 750 kg
(1,643 lb) or less and exceeds half of the tare
of the towing vehicle, the towed vehicle MUST
be equipped with a parking brake, as well as
either an overrun brake or service brake.
If the towed gross vehicle mass is between
750 kg (1,643 lb) and 3 000 kg (6,614 lb) and
does not exceed the tare of the towing vehicle,
the towed vehicle MUST be equipped with a
parking brake, as well as either an overrun
brake or a service brake.
If the towed gross vehicle mass exceeds the
towing vehicle tare, or 3 500 kg (7,716 lb), it
MUST be equipped with a parking brake AS
WELL AS a service brake.
CAUTION:
The tare mass is supplied on the licence
disk
as well as the Registration
Certificate of your vehicle.
NISSAN
recommends that the mass of the trailer
or caravan (Towed gross vehicle mass)
must NOT exceed the difference between
the GCM (Gross Combined Mass) and
GVM (Gross Vehicle Mass). See Section
“9. Technical Information” for the Vehicle
Identification plate position on which the
GVM and GCM are displayed.
Thus the towed gross vehicle mass must
not exceed the following:
Engine type:
2.0 Gasoline
2.4 Gasoline
2.5 Turbo Diesel
1 250 kg (2,756 lb)
1 400 kg (3,087 lb)
1 400 kg (3,087 lb)
It is dangerous to overload a towbar and
failure to adhere to this load limit will void the
warranty on the towbar.
All the models/variants are fitted with a rear
bumper/towbar combination, but not with the
tow-ball, drop-plate, fasteners, socket and
wiring harness. These mentioned parts are
available as an appropriate P&A item/kit
available from NISSAN Parts and Accessories
Division.
This kit has been designed
specifically to suit the original equipment
towbar and also contains a data plate
indicating the maximum loads for the towbar.
It is strongly recommended that this P&A kit
be used, instead of any other “aftermarket”
tow-ball kits. NISSAN is not responsible for
Starting and driving 5-5
Chapter5.fm Page 6 Tuesday, September 23, 2014 11:44 AM
any damage to the vehicle or loss of property
that may result from fitting any kit other than
the approved P&A kit.
NOSE MASS
The nose mass, that is the total mass on the
ball coupling, shall not be less than 25 kg (55
lb) and not more than 90 kg (199 lb).
CAUTION:
Have your NISSAN Hardbody headlight
beam settings checked by an authorised
NISSAN dealer with the loaded caravan
or trailer coupled to your vehicle, as the
settings may need adjustment to
compensate for the added weights
pressing down on the towing hitch of the
vehicle.
The correct nose mass is achieved by proper
storage and/or loading of the caravan or trailer.
MIRRORS
TOWING HEIGHT
Extended rear-view mirrors must be fitted to
both sides (left and right) of the towing
vehicle.
The minimum towing height is 350 mm (14 in),
and the maximum 420 mm (17 in) from the
road surface to the centre of the towing ball.
The towing vehicle must not sag, and the
towed vehicle should be horizontal or slightly
nose-down.
LIGHTS
Ensure that the tail lights, brake lights, reverse
light (if fitted) and indicator lights on the towed
vehicle work.
SPEED LIMITS
The maximum speed limits in force when
towing a caravan or trailer, are those posted
on the highways, main roads, roads or in urban
areas.
CAUTION:
NISSAN recommends that a maximum
towing speed of 90 km/h (56 mph)
should not be exceeded under the most
favourable conditions. Reduce speed at
the first sign of adverse conditions
ahead.
LOADING THE CARAVAN OR
TRAILER
The payload or contents of the caravan or
trailer should be stored as low and as close to
the middle as possible, to ensure a low centre
of gravity. This will result in greater stability
when travelling.
Light items should be loaded in the front and
rear. All items must be secured properly to
prevent sideways or fore/aft movement.
WARNING
Do not exceed the individual Gross
Vehicle Mass or the Gross Combined
Mass of your NISSAN Hardbody and
caravan / trailer.
TYRE PRESSURES
Inflate the tyres of the caravan or trailer when
cold to the pressures recommended by the
manufacturer.
Inflate the rear tyres of your NISSAN
Hardbody to the maximum load pressures
indicated
in
the
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS.
WARNING
Uneven tyre pressures can cause the
caravan or trailer to sway.
5-6 Starting and driving
Chapter5.fm Page 7 Tuesday, September 23, 2014 11:44 AM
DRIVING RECOMMENDATIONS
WHEN TOWING
SWAY PREVENTION AND
CONTROL
Pull-away should be gentle and smooth.
Smooth, steady braking will yield the shortest
stopping distances.
Swaying should not occur when your NISSAN
Hardbody and caravan or trailer is properly
matched.
WARNING
Hard braking can cause jack-knifing or
set up a whiplash effect. DO NOT push
engine speed into the red zone of the
tachometer. When going uphill, change
down early, to ascend without strain.
When
going
downhill,
DO
NOT
accelerate, but let the engine run against
compression.
IGNITION SWITCH
Should the combination tend to sway,
however, an anti-sway device can be fitted.
Sway can also be caused by excessive
downhill speed, uneven braking, uneven tyre
pressures, or a badly loaded or nose heavy
caravan or trailer.
Should the combination start to sway:
•
STAY CALM.
•
Hold the steering wheel firmly.
•
Steer a STRAIGHT line.
Overtaking should ONLY be undertaken on
level, straight stretches of road, or on gentle,
long uphill gradients.
•
DO NOT brake hard.
•
DO NOT steer
movement.
NO passengers are allowed in the caravan or
trailer whilst travelling.
•
DO NOT attempt acceleration to pull
the combination straight.
WARNING
DO NOT overtake on a downhill – this is
extremely dangerous.
into
the
Type A
sway
Type B
Starting and driving 5-7
Chapter5.fm Page 8 Tuesday, September 23, 2014 11:44 AM
The switch includes an anti-theft steering lock
device.
The ignition key can only be removed when the
switch is in the “LOCK” normal parking
position (0).
Type A: To turn the ignition switch to the
“LOCK” position from the “ACC” or “ON”
position, turn the key to the “OFF” position,
then turn the key to the “LOCK” position.
Type B: To turn the ignition switch to the
“LOCK” position from the “ACC” or “ON”
position, turn the key to the “OFF” position,
push the key in, then turn the key to the
“LOCK” position.
There is an “OFF” position
in between
LOCK and ACC, although it does not show on
the lock cylinder. When the ignition is in
“OFF” the steering wheel is not locked.
In order for the steering wheel to be locked, it
must be turned about 1/6 of a turn clockwise
from the straight up position.
To lock the steering wheel, remove the
key. To unlock the steering wheel, insert
the key and turn it gently while rotating
the steering wheel slightly right and left.
WARNING
Never remove the key while driving. If the
key is removed, the steering wheel will
lock. This may cause the driver to lose
control of the vehicle and could result in
serious vehicle damage or personal
injury.
5-8 Starting and driving
KEY POSITIONS
engine starts. If the engine starts, but fails
to run, repeat the above procedure.
- If the engine is very hard to start in
extremely cold or hot weather or when
restarting, depress the accelerator
pedal a little (approximately 1/3 to the
floor) and hold it and then crank the
engine. Release the key and the
accelerator pedal when the engine
starts.
LOCK (Normal parking position) (0):
The ignition key can only be removed at this
position.
OFF (1)
The engine can be turned off without locking
the steering wheel.
- If the engine is very hard to start
because it is flooded, depress the
accelerator pedal all the way to the floor
and hold it. Crank the engine for 5-6
seconds. After cranking the engine,
release the accelerator pedal. Crank the
engine with your foot off the
accelerator pedal by turning the
ignition key to START. Release the key
when the engine starts. If the engine
starts, but fails to run, repeat the above
procedure.
ACC (Accessories) (2)
This position activates electrical accessories
such as the radio when the engine is not
running.
ON (Normal operating position) (3)
This position turns on the glow plug system
and electrical accessories.
START (4)
Do not operate the starter for more
that 15 seconds at a time. If the
engine does not start, turn the key
off and wait 10 seconds before
cranking again, otherwise the starter
could be damaged.
This position starts the engine. As soon as the
engine has started, release the key
immediately. It will automatically return to the
"ON" position.
STARTING THE ENGINE
GASOLINE ENGINE
1
2
3
Apply the parking brake.
Move the shift lever to “N” (Neutral).
Depress the clutch pedal to the floor while
cranking the engine.
Crank the engine with your foot off the
accelerator pedal by turning the ignition
key to “START”. Release the key when the
4
Allow the engine to idle for at least 30
seconds after starting. Do not race the
engine while warming it up. Drive at a
moderate speed for a short distance first,
especially in cold weather.
Chapter5.fm Page 9 Tuesday, September 23, 2014 11:44 AM
DIESEL ENGINE WITHOUT
THROTTLE CONTROL KNOB
1
Apply the parking brake.
2
Move the gearshift lever to "N" (Neutral),
and depress the clutch pedal to the floor
while cranking the engine.
3
Turn the ignition key to "ON" and wait
until the glow plug indicator light
goes out.
4
•
•
5
DRIVING WITH MANUAL
TRANSMISSION
If it is difficult to move the shift lever into
Reverse or 1st, shift into Neutral, then release
the clutch pedal. Fully depress the clutch
pedal again and shift into Reverse or 1st
again.
On the 5-speed transmission model, you
cannot shift directly from 5th gear into
Reverse. First shift into Neutral, then into
Reverse after stopping the vehicle completely.
After the glow plug indicator light goes
out, crank the engine with your foot off
the accelerator pedal by turning the ignition key to "START". Release the key
when the engine starts.
Do not crank the engine for more
than 20 seconds at a time. If the
engine does not start, turn the key
off and wait 20 seconds before
cranking again, otherwise the starter
could be damaged.
If the engine is very hard to start in
extremely cold weather, use the
accelerator pedal to help start the
engine
Allow the engine to idle for about 30 seconds.
may be heard. Transmission damage could
occur.
CAUTION:
Starting the vehicle
1 Depress the clutch pedal to the floor and
move the shift lever to the "1'' or "R''
position.
2 Slowly depress the accelerator pedal,
releasing the clutch pedal and parking
brake lever at the same time.
•
Do not rest your foot on the clutch
pedal while driving. This may cause
clutch damage.
•
Fully depress the clutch pedal before
shifting to help prevent transmission
damage.
•
Stop your vehicle completely before
shifting into reverse.
•
When you are shifting from one gear
to another, be certain to press the
clutch pedal all the way to the floor to
avoid clashing or chipping the gears.
•
Avoid abrupt starts and acceleration
for your safety.
Shifting the gear
To change gears, fully depress the clutch
pedal, then move the gearshift lever. After
shifting, release the clutch slowly and
smoothly.
To ensure smooth gear changes, fully depress
the clutch pedal before operating the shift
lever. If the clutch pedal is not fully depressed
before the transmission is shifted, a gear noise
When quick acceleration is required
for some reason, shift to a lower
gear and accelerate until the vehicle
reaches the maximum speed in
each gear. Do not exceed the speed
limit of any gear. Pay special
attention when accelerating or
Starting and driving 5-9
Chapter5.fm Page 10 Tuesday, September 23, 2014 11:44 AM
when shifting into a lower gear on
slippery
surfaces.
Sudden
acceleration or down shifting could
cause the wheels to skid and result
in loss of control.
SUGGESTED SHIFT-UP SPEEDS
The following provides suggested speed
ranges for shifting into a higher gear. These
suggestions relate to fuel economy and
vehicle performance.
Actual shift ranges
should be adjusted for specific road
conditions, the weather and individual driving
habits.
2-WHEEL/4-WHEEL DRIVE MODELS
(2H and 4H POSITION)
GEAR
Km/h (MPH)
1st to 2nd
24 (15)
2nd to 3rd
40 (25)
3rd to 4th
64 (40)
4th to 5th
72 (45)
4-WHEEL DRIVE MODELS
(4L POSITION)
GEAR
Km/h (MPH)
1st to 2nd
13 (8)
2nd to 3rd
20 (12)
5-10 Starting and driving
4-WHEEL DRIVE MODELS
(4L POSITION)
3rd to 4th
32 (20)
4th to 5th
36 (22)
The figures listed in the chart refer to
potential speed ranges for each gear.
The speed at which you drive, however,
should
conform
to
all
federal,
government, province and territory laws,
and to the condition which will permit
safe operation.
SUGGESTED MAXIMUM SPEED IN
EACH GEAR
Downshift to a lower gear if the engine is not
running smoothly, or if you need to accelerate.
Do not exceed the maximum suggested speed
(shown below) in any gear. For level road
driving, use the highest gear suggested for
that speed. Always observe posted speed
limits, and drive according to the road
conditions which will ensure safe operation.
Do not over-rev the engine when shifting to a
lower gear as it may cause engine damage or
loss of vehicle control.
ALLOWABLE MAXIMUM SPEED IN
EACH GEAR
2-WHEEL/4-WHEEL DRIVE MODELS
(2H POSITION)
GEAR
Km/h (MPH)
1st
45 (28)
2nd
70 (44)
3rd
115 (71)
4th
160 (99)
4-WHEEL DRIVE MODELS
(4H POSITION)
GEAR
Km/h (MPH)
1st
35 (22)
2nd
60 (38)
3rd
80 (50)
4th & 5th
80 (50)
Chapter5.fm Page 11 Tuesday, September 23, 2014 11:44 AM
4-WHEEL DRIVE MODELS
(4L POSITION)
GEAR
Km/h (MPH)
1st
15 (9)
2nd
30 (19)
3rd
45 (28)
4th & 5th
50 (30)
TRANSFER CASE SHIFTING
PROCEDURES FOR 4-WHEEL
DRIVE VEHICLES
•
2 – Shifting between 4H and 4L must
always be done whilst stationary.
(Standing still)
4L – (4WD, low range)
Four wheels are driven. Use when climbing or
descending steep hills, or during hard driving
in sand, mud or deep snow. The “4L” position
provides maximum power and traction. Avoid
raising vehicle speed excessively, as the
maximum speed in 5th gear is approximately
50 km/h (30 MPH).
N-
2H- (2WD, high range)
Only the rear wheels are driven. Use when
driving under the same conditions as standard
2WD vehicle.
4H- (4WD, high range)
Four wheels are driven. Use when driving on
roads where it is difficult to drive in the 2H
position (i.e. driving at normal speeds on snow
covered, icy, wet, muddy or sandy roads).
The “4H” position provides maximum power
and traction.
Avoid excessive speed, as it will cause loss of
traction. Speed over 80 km/h (50 MPH) in 4H
is not recommended.
•
1 – Shifting between 2H and 4H can
be done whilst moving [Max speed =
40 km/h (25 MPH)]
No wheels are driven. Always leave the
transfer lever out of the “N” position, Shift the
lever quickly and smoothly when moving
across the “N” position with the vehicle
stopped.
If the lever is stopped during shifting, gears
may grind.
Note: You must push down (depress) on
the shift (transfer) lever and shift quickly
and
smoothly
(one
continuous
movement) back & forth between 4H, N
& 4L.
CAUTION:
•
Do not drive on dry hard surface roads
in 4-wheel drive.
Driving on dry hard surfaces in “4H”
or “4L” may cause unnecessary noise
and tyre wear as well as increased
fuel
consumption.
NISSAN
Starting and driving 5-11
Chapter5.fm Page 12 Tuesday, September 23, 2014 11:44 AM
recommends driving in the “2H”
position under these conditions.
•
To lubricate the front wheel drive
system, drive the vehicle in 4-wheel
drive at least once a month.
WARNING
•
•
•
DIFF LOCK (If so equipped)
To prevent the rear wheel from spinning in
poor traction conditions (e.g. Mud, sand or
grass)
Only "Engage" or "Disengage" DIFF LOCK at
low speed [Max. 30 km/h (19 MPH)] or when
stopped.
When parking the vehicle, apply the
parking brake and shift the transfer
control lever in the “2H”, “4H” or “4L”
position,
CAUTION:
•
One wheel is jacked up,
Do not leave the transfer control lever
in the “N” position. Otherwise, the
vehicle could roll unexpectedly even if
the transmission is in a gear.
•
On firm surfaces with good traction,
•
While rear wheel is spinning
Failure to engage the transfer control
lever in “2H”, “4H” or “4L” could result
in the vehicle moving unexpectedly,
which could cause serious personal
injury or property damage.
Do not move the transfer lever from “4H” or
“4L” to “4L” or “4H”, from “2H” to “4L” and
from “4L” to “2H” with the engine turned off.
Otherwise, you may have difficulty in moving
the transfer lever to the desired position.
Do not leave the transfer lever in the N position
with the engine running. Stopping with the
transfer case in the N position may cause gear
grinding when selecting another gear.
Changing the transfer case gear quickly and
smoothly will eliminate this.
5-12 Starting and driving
Do not engage DIFF LOCK when:
Also see DIFF LOCK warning label on inside
of windscreen.
AUTO-LOCK FREE-RUNNING
HUBS (If so equipped)
The auto-lock free-running hub is designed to
allow for automatic 4-wheel drive engagement
when the shift lever is moved to the "4H" or
"4L" position. If your vehicle is equipped with
this system, follow these operational cautions:
CAUTION:
•
When engaging and disengaging, the
auto-lock hubs will make a clicking
noise. This is normal.
•
Accelerating the vehicle suddenly
from a stop with the transfer lever in
the "4H" or "4L" position may not
engage the auto-lock free-running
hub and may cause a clattering noise.
Continued use of the vehicle with this
noise may damage the hub lock. In
such case, release the accelerator
pedal to reduce the engine speed.
Chapter5.fm Page 13 Tuesday, September 23, 2014 11:44 AM
• If the auto-lock hubs make a
clattering noise while driving in the
"2H" position, stop and move the
vehicle about 2 to 3 metres (7 to 10 ft)
in the opposite direction of travel.
•
Under extremely cold conditions
[below -15 C (5°F)], when the vehicle
is driven in 2-wheel drive at high
speeds without first warming up the
vehicle and gear oil, the axle shafts
may rotate, causing the hubs to make
a clattering noise. To avoid this, first
drive in 4-wheel drive, then shift to 2wheel drive.
•
When shifting from the "2H" to "4H"
position while driving, do not stop
shift lever movement midway. An
incomplete shift from the "2H" to "4H"
position or disengagement of only
one hub lock may cause a clattering
noise from the auto-lock hubs.
Continued use of the vehicle with this
noise may damage the hub lock. Shift
to 4-wheel drive to stop the noise;
unlock hubs as described.
Also in cold weather, if difficulty is
encountered in shifting from "2H" to
"4H", it may be necessary to reduce
speed or stop the vehicle.
Starting and driving 5-13
Chapter5.fm Page 14 Tuesday, September 23, 2014 11:44 AM
TO SHIFT TRANSFER:
SHIFT PROCEDURE FOR AUTO-LOCK FREE-RUNNING HUBS
From "2H" to "4H"
Move the transfer case shift lever to “4H” at speeds below 40 km/h (25 MPH). It is not necessary to depress the
clutch pedal or to move the selector lever to the N position. Perform this operation when driving straight.
Move the transfer case shift lever to "2H". This can be done at any speed up to 80 km/h (50 MPH) and it is
not necessary to depress the clutch pedal or move the selector lever to the N position. Perform this operation
when driving straight.
NOTE:
•
From "4H" to "2H"
From "4H" or "4L" to "4L" or
"4H"
From "2H" to "4L"
For 2-wheel drive operation, set the free-running hubs in the disengaged position. AUTOLOCK hubs will not disengage until the vehicle is moved about 1 m (3 feet) in the opposite
direction of travel:
- When driving forward, stop and move 1 m (3 feet) in reverse.
- When backing up, stop and move 1 m (3 feet) forward, then move the vehicle about 1 m (3
feet) in reverse.
• If the 4-wheel drive indicator light remains on when shifting from 4H, the 2-wheel drive is not
selected. Ensure safety and either accelerate, decelerate or back up the vehicle to change to
2-wheel drive.
1 Stop the vehicle.
Keep the engine running.
2 Depress the clutch pedal, or move the transmission selector lever in the N (Neutral) position.
3 Depress the transfer case shift lever and move it to the desired "4L" or "4H" position. Change gears
quickly and smoothly.
1 Stop the vehicle.
Keep the engine running.
2 Depress the clutch pedal, or move the transmission selector lever in the N (Neutral) position.
3 Depress the transfer case shift lever and move it to "4L" position. Change gears quickly and smoothly.
1 Stop the vehicle.
Keep the engine running.
2 Depress the clutch pedal, or move the transmission selector lever in the N (Neutral) position.
3 Depress the transfer case shift lever and move it to "2H" position. Change gears quickly and smoothly.
From "4L" to "2H"
NOTE:
•
•
5-14 Starting and driving
Follow the “NOTE” shown in shifting from 4H to 2H.
If the 4-wheel drive indicator light remains on when shifting from 4H to 2H, the 2-wheel drive
is not selected. Ensure safety and either accelerate, decelerate or back up the vehicle to
change to 2-wheel drive.
Chapter5.fm Page 15 Tuesday, September 23, 2014 11:44 AM
CAUTION:
MANUAL-LOCK FREE-RUNNING
HUBS (if so equipped)
The manual-lock free-running hubs are
designed to allow you to engage or disengage
the front drive shaft to the front wheels.
Before driving, set the free-running hub to the
desired position:
•
2-wheel operation - Turn the knob to the
FREE position.
•
4-wheel operation - Turn the knob to the
LOCK position.
•
Never drive in 4-wheel drive ("4H" or
"4L") with the free-running hubs in the
FREE position.
•
Do not drive your vehicle with the left
and right free-running hub set to
different positions.
•
For the first 500 km (300 miles) it is
recommended that you drive in the
"2H" position, with the free-running
hubs set in the LOCK position.
•
To ensure proper lubrication of front
drive components, drive in the LOCK
position for at least 16 km (10 miles)
each month.
NOTE: If knob is difficult to turn when
dis-engaging (unlock), move the vehicle
forward for ½ to ¾ of a wheel turn until
knob turns easily (i.e. until 4 wheel drive
light is switch off).
Be certain to align the " " mark on the knob
with the " " mark on the wheel hub.
Starting and driving 5-15
Chapter5.fm Page 16 Tuesday, September 23, 2014 11:44 AM
TO SHIFT TRANSFER:
From "2H" to "4H"
From "4H" to "2H"
SHIFT PROCEDURE FOR MANUAL-LOCK FREE-RUNNING HUBS
1
2
3
Move the transfer lever to "2H". This can be done at any speed up to 80 km/h (50 MPH) and it is not
necessary to depress the clutch pedal or move the selector lever to the N position. Perform this operation
when driving straight.
NOTE:
• For 2-wheel drive operation, set the free-running hubs in the FREE position. This will allow
for better fuel economy, quieter ride and less component wear.
• If the 4-wheel drive indicator light remains on when shifting from "4H" to "2H", the 2-wheel
drive is not selected. Ensure safety and either accelerate, decelerate or reverse the vehicle to
change to 2-wheel drive.
1
From "4H" or "4L" to "4L" or
"4H"
2
3
1
From "2H" to "4L"
2
3
1
2
3
From "4L" to "2H"
Stop the vehicle.
Keep the engine running.
Depress the clutch pedal, or move the transmission selector lever in the N (Neutral) position.
Depress the transfer lever and move it to the desired "4L" or "4H" position. Change gears quickly and
smoothly.
Stop the vehicle.
Keep the engine running.
Depress the clutch pedal, or move the transmission selector lever in the N (Neutral) position.
Depress the transfer lever and move it to "4L". Change gears quickly and smoothly.
Stop the vehicle.
Keep the engine running
Depress the clutch pedal, or move the transmission selector lever in the N (Neutral) position.
Depress the transfer lever and move it to "2H". Change gears quickly and smoothly.
NOTE:
• Follow the "NOTE" shown in shifting from "4H" to "2H".
•
5-16 Starting and driving
Stop the vehicle.
Set free-running hubs in the LOCK position.
Move the transfer lever to "4H". This can be done at any speed up to 80 km/h (50 MPH) and it is not necessary to depress the clutch pedal or move the selector lever to the N position. Perform this operation
when driving straight.
If the 4-wheel drive indicator light remains on when shifting from "4H" to "2H", then 2-wheel
drive is not selected. Ensure safety and either accelerate, decelerate or reverse the vehicle to
change to 2-wheel drive.
Chapter5.fm Page 17 Tuesday, September 23, 2014 11:44 AM
DRIVING SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
•
Your NISSAN is designed for both normal and
off-road use. However, avoid driving in deep
water or mud as your NISSAN is mainly
designed for leisure use, unlike a conventional
off-road vehicle.
Remember that two-wheel drive models are
less capable than four-wheel drive models for
rough road driving and extrication when stuck
in deep snow or mud, or the like.
•
Please observe the following precautions:
•
•
•
Heavy braking going down a hill could
cause the brakes to overheat and
fade, resulting in loss of control and
an accident. Apply brakes lightly and
use a low gear to control your speed.
•
Drive carefully when off the road and
avoid dangerous areas. Always wear
your seat belts to help keep you and
your passengers in position when
driving over rough terrain.
Unsecured cargo can be thrown around
when driving over rough terrain. Properly
secure it so that it will not be thrown
forward and cause injury to you or your
passengers.
•
Do not drive across steep slopes.
Instead, drive either straight up or
straight down the slopes. Off-road
vehicles can tip over sideways much
more easily than they can forward or
backward.
Avoid raising the centre of gravity by
loading things on the roof or equipping the
vehicle with tyres larger than specified in
this manual. This could cause your vehicle
to roll over. Put heavy loads in the cargo
area as far forward and as low as possible,
•
Do not grip the inside or spokes of the
steering wheel when driving off-road. The
steering wheel could jerk and injure your
hands. Instead drive with your fingers and
thumbs on the outside of the rim.
•
Before operating the vehicle, ensure that
the driver and all passengers have their
seat belts fastened.
•
Always drive with the floor mats in place as
the floor may become very hot. Particular
care should be taken if you are barefoot.
CAUTION:
•
If your engine stalls or you cannot
make it to the top of a steep hill, never
attempt to turn around. Your vehicle
could tip or roll over. Always back
straight down in reverse gear. Never
back down in neutral (N) or with the
clutch depressed, using only the
brake, as this could cause loss of
control.
Many hills are too steep for any
vehicle. If you drive up them, the
engine may stall. If you drive down
them, you may not be able to control
your speed. If you drive across them,
the vehicle may roll over.
Stay alert when driving to the top of a
hill. At the top there could be a dropoff or other hazard that could cause
an accident.
•
Lower your speed when encountering
strong crosswinds. With its higher centre
of gravity, your Nissan is more affected by
gusty side winds. Slower speeds ensure
better vehicle control.
•
Do not drive beyond the performance
of the tyres even with 4WD.
Sudden acceleration, sharp steering
manoeuvres or sudden braking may
cause loss of control.
•
Be sure to check the brakes immediately
after driving in mud or water as specified in
"WET BRAKES” later in this section.
•
Whenever you drive off-road through sand,
mud or water as deep as the wheel hub,
more frequent maintenance may be
required. For details, refer to “Maintenance
under severe driving conditions” in a
separate maintenance booklet.
•
Avoid parking your vehicle on steep hills. If
you get out of the vehicle and it rolls
forward, backward or sideways, you could
be injured.
Starting and driving 5-17
Chapter5.fm Page 18 Tuesday, September 23, 2014 11:44 AM
TYRES OF 4-WHEEL DRIVE
VEHICLES
CAUTION:
Always use tyres of the same size, brand,
construction (bias, bias-belted or radial)
and tread pattern on all four wheels.
Failure to do so may result in a
circumference difference between tyres
on the front and rear axles which will
cause excessive tyre wear and may
damage the transmission, transfer case
and differential gears.
If excessive tyre wear is found, it is
recommended that all four tyres be replaced
with tyres of the same size, brand,
construction and tread pattern. The tyre
pressure and wheel alignment should also be
checked and corrected as necessary. Contact
your NISSAN Dealer.
Tyre inflation pressure
Check the pressure in all tyres, including the
spare, with a gauge periodically when at a
service station. Adjust to the specified
pressure if necessary. Tyre pressures are
shown on the tyre placard affixed. For tyre
placard location information, refer to “TYRE
PLACARD” in the “9. Technical information”
section.
POWER STEERING SYSTEM
BRAKE SYSTEM
The power assisted steering is designed to
use a hydraulic pump, driven by the engine, to
assist steering.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN DRIVING
Vacuum assisted brakes
If the engine stops or dive belt breaks, you will
still have control of the vehicle. However,
much greater steering effort is needed,
especially in sharp turns or at low speeds.
The brake booster aids braking by using
engine vacuum. If the engine stops or the drive
belt is broken, you can stop the vehicle by
depressing the brake pedal. However, greater
foot pressure on the brake pedal will be
required to stop the vehicle and the stopping
distance will be longer.
WARNING
Do not coast with the engine stopped.
Wet brakes
When the vehicle is washed or driven through
water, the brakes may get wet. As a result,
your braking distance will be longer and the
vehicle may pull to one side during braking.
To dry brakes, drive the vehicle at a safe speed
while lightly pressing the brake pedal to heat
up the brakes. Do this until the brakes return to
normal. Avoid driving the vehicle at high
speeds until the brakes function correctly.
CAUTION:
•
Avoid resting your foot on the brake
pedal while driving. This will overheat
the brakes, wear out the brake linings
and pads faster and increase fuel
consumption.
•
To help save the brakes and to
prevent the brakes from overheating,
reduce speed and downshift to a
Tyre rotation
NISSAN recommends that tyres be rotated
periodically. Do not include the temporary
spare tyre in the tyre rotation.
5-18 Starting and driving
Chapter5.fm Page 19 Tuesday, September 23, 2014 11:44 AM
lower gear before going down a slope
or long grade. Overheated brakes may
reduce braking performance and
could result in loss of vehicle control.
•
While driving on a slippery surface, be
careful when braking, accelerating or
downshifting. Abrupt braking actions
or sudden acceleration could cause
the wheels to skid.
Driving uphill
When starting on a steep grade, it is
sometimes difficult to operate both the brake
and clutch. Use the parking brake to hold the
vehicle. Do not slip the clutch. When ready to
start, slowly release the parking brake while
depressing the accelerator pedal and
releasing the clutch.
Driving downhill
The engine braking action is effective for
controlling the vehicle while descending hills.
The gearshift lever should be placed in the
lower speed position prior to descending.
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
(if so equipped)
The anti-lock brake system controls the brakes
at each wheel so the wheels will not lock when
braking abruptly or when braking on slippery
surfaces. The system detects the rotation
speed at each wheel and varies the brake fluid
pressure to prevent each wheel from locking
and sliding. By preventing wheel lockup, the
system helps the driver maintain steering
control and helps to minimize swerving and
spinning on slippery surfaces.
If a tyre slips on rough roads for more
than approximately 40 seconds, the ABS
warning light may come on. Turn OFF the
ignition key, restart the engine and drive
the vehicle at speeds above 30 km/h (20
MPH). If the warning light does not go
out, have the vehicle checked at a
NISSAN dealer.
Self-test function
The anti-lock brake system consists of
electronic sensors, electric pumps, and
hydraulic solenoids controlled by a computer.
The computer has a built-in diagnostic feature
that tests the system each time you start the
engine and move the vehicle at a low speed in
forward or reverse. When the "self-test''
occurs, you may hear a "clunk'' noise and/or
feel a "pulsation'' in the brake pedal. This is
normal and is not an indication of any
malfunction. If the computer senses any
malfunction, it switches the anti-lock brake
system OFF and turns on the "ABS'' warning
light in the dashboard. The brake system will
then behave normally, but without anti-lock
assistance.
If the light comes on during the self check, or
while you are driving, you should take your
vehicle to your NISSAN Dealer for repair at
your earliest convenience.
Normal operation
The anti-lock brake system will not operate at
speeds below 5 to 10 km/h (3 to 6 MPH) to
completely stop the vehicle. (The speeds will
vary according to road conditions.) When the
anti-lock system senses that one or more
wheels are close to locking up, the actuator
(under the hood) rapidly applies and releases
hydraulic pressure (like pumping the brakes
very quickly). While the actuator is working,
you may feel a pulsation in the brake pedal and
hear a noise or vibration from the actuator
under the hood.
This is normal and indicates that the anti-lock
system is working properly. However, the
pulsation may indicate that road conditions are
hazardous and extra care is required while
driving.
WARNING
The anti-lock brake system is a
sophisticated device, but cannot prevent
accidents resulting from careless or
dangerous driving techniques. It can help
maintain vehicle control during braking
on slippery surfaces, but remember that
the stopping distance on slippery
surfaces and gravel roads will be longer
than on normal surfaces, even with the
anti-lock
system.
Ultimately,
the
responsibility for safety of self and
others rests in the hands of the driver.
Tyre type and condition may also affect
braking effectiveness.
Starting and driving 5-19
Chapter5.fm Page 20 Tuesday, September 23, 2014 11:44 AM
•
•
When replacing tyres, install the
specified size of tyres on all the 4
wheels.
PARKING
When installing a spare tyre, make
sure it is the proper size and type as
specified on the tyre placard. For tyre
placard location information, refer to
“TYRE PLACARD” in the “9. Technical
information” section.
•
Do not park the vehicle over
flammable materials such as dry
grass, waste paper or rags, as they
may burn easily.
•
Never leave the engine running while
the vehicle is unattended.
•
Never leave children unattended in
the vehicle.
WARNING
Safe parking procedures require that the
parking brake be set and the gear shift lever
placed in the proper position.
1 Firmly apply the parking brake.
2 Place the transmission shift lever in the
"REVERSE'' position when parking on a
down hill grade.
3 When parking on an uphill grade, place the
shift lever in the "1st'' (Low gear) position.
4 Turn the ignition key to the "LOCK''
position and remove the key.
WARNING
5-20 Starting and driving
•
The transfer control lever must
be in the "2H", "4H" or "4L" position to
prevent the vehicle from moving. .
•
Never place it in the "N" neutral
position.
Chapter5.fm Page 21 Tuesday, September 23, 2014 11:44 AM
When parked on a sloping driveway, turn the
wheels so the vehicle will not roll into the
street in case it moves.
HEADED DOWNHILL:
Turn the wheels into the curb
, allow the
vehicle to move forward until the curb side
wheel gently touches the curb. Then set the
parking brake.
HEADED UPHILL:
Right-hand drive models
Turn the wheels away from the curb
and
allow the vehicle to move back until the curb
side wheel gently touches the curb. Then set
the parking brake.
HEADED UPHILL OR DOWNHILL,
NO CURB:
Turn the wheels toward the side of the road
so the vehicle will move away from the centre
of the road if it moves. Then set the parking
brake.
Left-hand drive models
Starting and driving 5-21
Chapter5.fm Page 22 Tuesday, September 23, 2014 11:44 AM
VEHICLE SECURITY
COLD WEATHER DRIVING
When leaving your vehicle unoccupied:
Anti-freeze
•
Always remove the ignition key - even in
your own garage.
•
Close all windows completely and lock all
doors.
•
Always park your vehicle where it can be
seen. At night, park in a well lit area.
•
If you have an alarm or immobilization
device, use it - even for short periods.
•
Do not leave children and pets in the
vehicle unattended.
•
Do not leave valuables on view to tempt a
thief. Always take your valuables with you. If
you must leave something in your vehicle,
hide it out of sight.
•
Do not leave the vehicle documents in your
vehicle. In the unfortunate event of your
vehicle being stolen the documents will
only help a thief to sell the vehicle.
•
Do not leave articles on a roof rack as they
are particularly vulnerable. If possible,
remove them from the rack and lock them
inside the vehicle.
•
Do not leave the spare key in the vehicle keep it in a safe place in your home.
•
Do not leave a note of your vehicle key
number in the vehicle. A thief may break
into the vehicle, note the key number and
return with a key to enter and drive the
vehicle.
5-22 Starting and driving
In the winter when it is anticipated that the
temperature will drop below 0 C (32 F),
check anti-freeze to ensure proper winter
protection. For details, see “ENGINE
COOLING SYSTEM” in the “8. Maintenance
and do-it-yourself” section.
Battery
If the battery is not fully charged during
extremely cold weather conditions, the battery
fluid may freeze and damage the battery. To
maintain maximum efficiency, the battery
should be checked regularly. For details, see
"BATTERY'' in the “8. Maintenance and do-ityourself” section.
Engine coolant
If the vehicle is to be left outside without antifreeze, drain the cooling system by opening
the drain valves located under the radiator and
on the engine block. Refill before operating the
vehicle.
See
"CHANGING
ENGINE
COOLANT'' in the “8. Maintenance and do-ityourself” section.
CORROSION PROTECTION
For additional protection against rust and
corrosion, which may be required in some
areas, consult your local NISSAN Dealer.
Chapter6TOC.fm Page 0 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:50 PM
6 In case of emergency
Flat tyre ...................................................................................... 6-1
Stopping the vehicle........................................................ 6-1
Tools storage location..................................................... 6-1
Preparing the tools and spare tyre............................... 6-2
Blocking the wheels ........................................................ 6-2
Removing the tyre ............................................................ 6-3
Installing the spare tyre ................................................... 6-5
Jump starting ............................................................................ 6-5
Push starting............................................................................. 6-6
Gasoline engine with manual transmission ................ 6-6
If your vehicle overheats ................................................. 6-6
Tow Truck towing .................................................................... 6-7
Towing precautions.......................................................... 6-7
Recommended towing for 2-wheel drive
models................................................................................. 6-8
Recommended towing for 4-wheel drive
models................................................................................. 6-8
Freeing trapped vehicle .................................................. 6-9
Chapter6TOC.fm Page 1 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:50 PM
Chapter6.fm Page 1 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:50 PM
FLAT TYRE
If you have a flat tyre, follow the instructions
below.
Stopping the vehicle
1
Safely move the vehicle off the road away
from traffic.
2
Turn on the hazard warning flasher.
3
Park on a level surface and apply the
parking brake. Shift the gearshift lever into
the “R” (Reverse) position.
WARNING
The transfer control lever must be
in the “2H”, “4H” or “4L” position to
prevent the vehicle from rolling.
Never place it in the “N” position.
4
Turn off the engine.
5
Have all passengers get out of the vehicle
and stand in a safe place, away from
traffic and clear of the vehicle.
•
Make sure that the parking brake is
securely applied.
•
Be sure to shift the gearshift lever to
the “R” (Reverse) position.
•
Never change tyres when the vehicle
is on a slope, icy or a slippery area.
This is dangerous.
•
Never change tyres if oncoming traffic
is close to your vehicle. Wait for
professional road assistance.
•
Raise the hood to warn other traffic
and to signal professional road
assistance personnel that you require
assistance.
•
Place emergency Triangles
The storage area for the Jack, Jack rod and
Wheel nut wrench is located behind the
driver’s seat. For seat tilting procedures, refer
to “SEATS” in the “1. Safety - seats, seat belts
and supplemental restraint system” section.
1
Jack
2
Jack rod
3
Wheel nut wrench
WARNING
In case of emergency 6-1
Chapter6.fm Page 2 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:50 PM
PREPARING THE TOOLS AND
SPARE TYRE
1 Remove jacking tools from storage area.
2 Remove the spare wheel lock if fitted.
3 Remove the wheel nut wrench from the
tool bag. Fit the square end of the jack rod
into the square hole of the wheel spanner
to form a handle.
4 Find the oval shaped opening under the
middle of the tailgate. Pass the T-shaped
end of the jack rod through the opening,
and direct it towards the spare tyre winch,
located directly above the spare tyre.
5 Seat the T-shaped end of the jack rod into
the T-shaped opening of the spare tyre
winch, and turn the jack rod anti-clockwise
to lower the spare tyre.
6 Once the spare tyre is completely lowered,
reach under the vehicle, remove the
retainer chain and carefully slide the tyre
from under the rear of the vehicle.
Tightening torque of wheel nuts:
132 Nm (13.5 kg-m, 98 ft-lb)
When installing
securely.
6-2 In case of emergency
the
tyre,
tighten
BLOCKING THE WHEELS
WARNING
Be sure to block the appropriate wheel
as the vehicle may move and could cause
personal injury.
Place suitable blocks
at both the front and
back of the wheel diagonally opposite the flat
tyre
to prevent the vehicle from moving
when it is jacked up.
Chapter6.fm Page 3 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:50 PM
Type A
Type A
Type B
Type B:
REMOVING TYRE
Removing the wheel cap (if so
equipped).
Use a waste cloth
to prevent scratches.
Type A:
1 Loosen one wheel nut at the “U” shape
shown above.
2 Turn the cap anti-clockwise and remove.
Replacing the wheel cap.
1 Loosen the wheel nut
as illustrated.
2 Turn the wheel cap clockwise so that the
“U” shape
is opposite the loosened nut.
3 Tighten nut.
In case of emergency 6-3
Chapter6.fm Page 4 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:50 PM
jack contacts the vehicle at the jack up
point. Align the centre of both the jack
head and the jack up point as shown.
The jack should be used on level firm
ground.
2
Remove the centre cap.
3
Loosen each wheel nut one or two turns
by turning anti-clockwise with the wheel
nut wrench (jack handle).
Do not remove the wheel nuts until
the tyre is off the ground.
4
Front wheel of 2WD models and 4WD
models
Rear wheel of 2WD models
Rear wheel of 4WD models
Jack-up point
•
Never jack up the vehicle more than
necessary.
•
Never use blocks on or under the jack.
•
Do not start or run engine while
vehicle is on the jack, as it may cause
the vehicle to move. This is especially
true for vehicles with limited slip
differential carriers.
Jacking up and removing tyre
WARNING
•
Never get under the vehicle while it is
supported only by the jack; use a
vehicle support stand.
•
Do not allow passengers to stay in the
vehicle while it is on the jack.
•
Remove all loads.
•
Use the jack provided with your
vehicle. Do not use the jack provided
with your vehicle on other vehicles.
The jack is designed only for lifting
your vehicle during a tyre change.
•
Never run the engine with the wheels
off the ground. It may cause the
vehicle to move.
•
Carefully read the caution label
attached to the jack body and the
following instructions.
•
Use the correct jack up points; never
use any other part of the vehicle for
jack support.
6-4 In case of emergency
1 Place the jack directly under the jack-up
point as illustrated above so that top of the
Carefully raise the vehicle until the tyre
clears the ground. Remove the wheel nuts,
and then remove the wheel. Do not
remove the brake drum with the wheel.
Removing the damaged tyre
1
Remove the wheel nuts.
2
Remove the damaged tyre.
CAUTION:
The tyre is heavy. Be sure that your feet
are clear from the tyre and use gloves as
necessary to avoid injury.
Chapter6.fm Page 5 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:50 PM
•
Adjust tyre pressure to the COLD
pressure.
JUMP STARTING
COLD pressure:
After vehicle has been parked for 3 hours
or more or driven less than 1,6 km (1
mile).
COLD tyre pressures are shown on the
tyre placard.
(See “9. Technical
Information” Section for location of
placard)
3
WARNING
INSTALLING THE SPARE TYRE
1 Clean any mud or dirt from the surface
between the wheel and hub.
2 Carefully put the wheel on and tighten the
wheel nuts finger tight.
3 With the wheel nut wrench, tighten wheel
nuts alternately and evenly until they are
tight.
4 Lower the vehicle slowly until the tyre
touches the ground. Then, with the wheel
nut wrench, tighten the wheel nuts
securely in the sequence as illustrated.
CAUTION:
•
•
Retighten the wheel nuts when the
vehicle has been driven for 1,000 km (600
miles).
5
Install the centre wheel cap securely.
6
Securely store the spare tyre and jacking
equipment in the vehicle.
CAUTION:
Use a battery rated at 12 volts for a
booster.
1
Prepare a vehicle
with the battery as
booster for the vehicle
being jump
started. Do not allow the vehicles to touch
each other.
2
Remove vent caps on the battery (if so
equipped). Cover the battery with a moist
cloth that has been wrung out.
3
Connect jumper cables in the sequence
(
) as illustrated.
WARNING
Always make sure that the spare tyre and
jacking equipment are properly secured
after use. Such items can become
dangerous projectiles in an accident or
sudden stop.
As soon as possible tighten the wheel
nuts to the specified torque with a
torque wrench.
CAUTION:
Wheel nut tightening torque:
4
132 Nm (13.5 kg-m, 98 ft-lb)
An incorrect connection could result in
damage to the charging system.
Start the engine of the other vehicle and
let it run for a few minutes. Keep the
In case of emergency 6-5
Chapter6.fm Page 6 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:50 PM
engine speed at about 2 000 rpm, and
start your engine in the normal manner.
5
After starting your engine, carefully
disconnect the negative lead and then the
positive lead.
6
Replace the vent caps (if so equipped).
CAUTION:
Be careful not to allow contact of the
positive jump lead connector with the
vehicle or the negative lead during
connection and disconnection.
PUSH STARTING
IF YOUR VEHICLE OVERHEATS
CAUTION:
•
Catalytic converter equipped models
should not be started by pushing
since the catalytic converter may be
damaged.
•
Never try to start the vehicle by towing
it; when the engine starts, the forward
surge could cause the vehicle to
collide with the tow vehicle.
WARNING
To avoid the danger of being burned,
never remove the radiator cap while the
engine is still hot.
1
Do not stop the engine.
2
Turn off the air conditioner switch. Open
all the windows, move the heater or air
conditioner temperature control to
"maximum hot'' and fan control to "high
speed''.
3
Open the hood. If steam or water is
coming from the engine, stand clear to
prevent getting burned.
4
If engine overheating is caused by
climbing a long hill on a hot day, run the
engine at a fast idle (approximately 1 500
rpm) until the temperature gauge indicator
returns to normal.
5
Visually check drive belts for damage or
looseness. Also, check if the cooling fan is
running. The radiator hoses and radiator
should not leak water.
Gasoline engine with Manual
transmission
(Except
catalytic
converter equipped models)
1 Turn the ignition key to “ON”.
2 Hold the clutch fully depressed and shift
into second or third.
Place the transfer in "2H" and freerunning hubs in the "FREE" position (models
with manual-lock free-running hub)
3 Hold the accelerator pedal about halfway.
4 Start pushing and when the vehicle reaches
a speed of about 16 km/h (10 MPH), turn
the ignition key to "ON" and slowly release
the clutch pedal to start the engine.
Move the vehicle safely off the road, apply
the parking brake and move the shift lever
to the “N” (neutral) position.
WARNING
•
6-6 In case of emergency
Be careful not to allow your hands,
hair or clothing to come into contact
with the fan, belts, or other moving
parts.
Chapter6.fm Page 7 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:50 PM
If coolant is leaking, the cooling fan belt is
missing or loose, or the cooling fan does
not run, stop the engine.
6 After the engine cools down, check the
coolant level in the reservoir tank with the
engine running. Add coolant to the
reservoir tank if necessary. Have your
vehicle repaired at the nearest NISSAN
Dealer.
TOW TRUCK TOWING
CAUTION:
When towing your vehicle, local regulations for
towing must be followed. Incorrect towing
equipment could damage your vehicle. To
assure proper towing and to prevent
accidental damage to your vehicle, NISSAN
recommends that you have a service operator
tow your vehicle. It is advisable to have the
service operator carefully read the following
precautions.
•
Do not shift the transfer lever to the
"4L" position. This will cause damage
to the transmission.
•
Attach safety chains for all towing.
Towing precautions
•
When towing, make sure that the
transmission, axles, steering system and
power train are in working condition. If any
unit is damaged, a dolly or flatbed must be
used.
•
When towing with the front wheels on
the ground:
Turn the ignition key to the "OFF'' position
and secure the steering wheel in a straightahead position with a rope or similar device.
Never place the ignition key in the "LOCK''
position. This will result in damage to the
steering lock mechanism. Move the shift
lever to neutral ("N'' position).
•
For 4-wheel drive model:
Set the free-running hubs to the free
position. Move the transfer case shift lever
into the "2H" position and the transmission
shift lever into the "N" neutral position.
In case of emergency 6-7
Chapter6.fm Page 8 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:50 PM
If you have to tow your vehicle with
four wheels on the ground or rear
wheels on the ground
1 Release the parking brake and move the
gearshift lever to the "N" (neutral) position.
2 Observe the following restricted towing
speeds and distances:
•
Speed: Below 95 km/h (60 MPH)
•
Distance:
miles)
Less than 800 km (500
If the speed or distance must necessarily be
greater, remove the propeller shaft beforehand
to prevent damage to the transmission.
WARNING
Never tow your vehicle from the rear (i.e.
backward) with four wheels on the
ground as this may cause serious and
expensive damage to the transmission.
RECOMMENDED TOWING FOR
2-WHEEL DRIVE MODELS
NISSAN recommends that your vehicle be
towed with the driving (rear) wheels off the
ground as illustrated.
RECOMMENDED TOWING FOR
4-WHEEL DRIVE MODELS
NISSAN recommends that a dolly be used as
illustrated when towing your vehicle.
If you have to tow your vehicle with
four wheels on the ground or front or
rear wheels on the ground
6-8 In case of emergency
1
Release the parking brake and move the
gearshift lever to the "N" (neutral) position.
2
Observe the following restricted towing
speeds and distances.
Chapter6.fm Page 9 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:50 PM
•
Speed: Below 95 km/h (60 MPH)
•
Distance:
miles)
Less than 800 km (500
If the speed or distance must necessarily be
greater, remove the propeller shaft beforehand
to prevent damage to the transmission.
WARNING
•
Never tow your vehicle from the rear
(i.e. backward) with four wheels on
the ground as this may cause serious
and expensive damage to the
transmission.
•
Be sure to place the transfer case
shift lever into the "2H" position and
the transmission shift lever into the
"N" neutral position if the vehicle is to
be towed.
Front
Rear
FREEING TRAPPED VEHICLE
•
Use the towing hooks only, not other parts
of the vehicle. Otherwise, the vehicle body
will be damaged.
•
Use the towing hooks only to free a vehicle
stuck in sand, snow, mud, etc. Never tow
the vehicle a long distance using only the
towing hooks.
•
The towing hook is under tremendous force
when used to free a stuck vehicle. Always
pull the cable straight out from the front or
rear of the vehicle. Never pull on the hook
at a sideways angle.
WARNING
Do not allow anyone to stand near the
towing line during this operation.
In case of emergency 6-9
Chapter6.fm Page 10 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:50 PM
6-10 In case of emergency
Chapter7TOC.fm Page 0 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:51 PM
7 Appearance and care
Cleaning exterior...................................................................... 7-1
Washing ............................................................................. 7-1
Removing spots................................................................ 7-1
Waxing................................................................................ 7-1
Glass ................................................................................... 7-1
Chrome Parts .................................................................... 7-1
Plastic parts....................................................................... 7-1
Cleaning interior....................................................................... 7-2
Glass ................................................................................... 7-2
Seat belts ........................................................................... 7-2
Floor mats........................................................................... 7-2
Corrosion protection............................................................... 7-2
Most common factors contributing to vehicle
corrosion............................................................................. 7-2
Environmental factors influence the rate of
corrosion............................................................................. 7-2
To protect your vehicle from corrosion........................ 7-3
Chapter7TOC.fm Page 1 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:51 PM
Chapter7.fm Page 1 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:50 PM
CLEANING EXTERIOR
CAUTION:
In order to maintain the appearance of your
vehicle, it is important to take proper care of it.
•
In the following cases, please wash your
vehicle as soon as possible to protect the
paint surface.
•
After a rainfall to prevent possible damage
from acid rain
•
After driving on coastal roads
•
When things such as soot, bird droppings,
tree sap, metal particles or bugs get on the
paint surface
•
When dust or mud builds up on the surface
Whenever possible, store or park your vehicle
inside a garage or in a covered area.
When it is necessary to park outside, park in a
shady area or protect the vehicle with a body
cover.
Be careful not to scratch the paint
surface when putting on or removing the
body cover.
WASHING
Wash dirt off with a wet sponge and plenty of
water. Clean the vehicle thoroughly using a
mild soap or detergent (a special vehicle soap
or general purpose dishwashing liquid) mixed
with clean, lukewarm (never hot) water.
•
•
Do not use strong household soap,
strong chemical detergents, gasoline
or solvents.
Do not wash your vehicle in the direct
sunlight or while the vehicle body is
hot, as the surface may become
water-spotted.
Avoid using tigh-napped or rough
cloths, such as washing mitts. Care
must be taken when removing cakedon dirt or other foreign substances so
that the paint surface is not scratched
or damaged.
Your NISSAN Dealer can assist you in
choosing the proper product.
•
Wax your vehicle only after a thorough
washing. Follow the instructions supplied
with the wax.
•
Do not use a wax containing any abrasives,
cutting compounds or cleaners that may
damage the vehicle finish.
•
If the surface does not polish easily, use a
"road tar'' remover and wax again.
Machine compounding or aggressive
polishing on a base coat/clear coat paint
finish may dull the finish or leave swirl
marks.
Rinse the vehicle thoroughly with plenty of
clean water.
Only use black wax or black shoe polish on
black urethane or polypropylene bumpers.
A damp chamois can be used to dry the
vehicle to avoid water spots.
GLASS
REMOVING SPOTS
Remove tar and oil spots, industrial dust,
insects, and tree sap as quickly as possible
from the surface of the paint to avoid lasting
damage or staining. Special cleaning products
are available at your NISSAN Dealer or any
automotive accessory store.
WAXING
Regular waxing protects the paint surface and
helps retain new vehicle appearance. After
waxing, polishing is recommended to remove
built-up residue and to avoid a "weathered''
appearance.
Use glass cleaner to remove smoke and dust
film from the glass surfaces. It is normal for
glass to become coated with a film after the
vehicle is parked in the hot sun. Glass cleaner
and a soft cloth will easily remove this film.
CHROME PARTS
Clean all chrome parts regularly with a nonabrasive chrome polish to maintain the finish.
PLASTIC PARTS
Plastic parts can be cleaned with a mild soap
solution. If the dirt cannot be easily removed,
use a plastic cleaner. Do not use any solvents.
Appearance and care 7-1
Chapter7.fm Page 2 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:50 PM
CLEANING INTERIOR
SEAT BELTS
Occasionally remove loose dust from the
interior trim and seats using a vacuum cleaner
or soft brush. Wipe the vinyl and leather
surfaces with a clean, soft cloth dampened in
mild soap solution, then wipe clean with a dry
soft cloth. Before using any fabric protector,
read the manufacturer's recommendations.
Some fabric protectors contain chemicals that
may stain or bleach the seat material.
The seat belts can be cleaned by wiping them
with a sponge dampened in a mild soap
solution. Allow the belts to dry completely
before using them. Do not allow wet belts to
roll up in the retractor. NEVER use bleach,
dye, or chemical solvents since these may
severely weaken the seat belt webbing.
•
Never use benzine, thinners, or any
similar fluids.
•
The leather seats should be regularly
coated with a leather wax like saddle
soap. Never use car wax.
•
Never use fabric protectors unless
recommended by the manufacturer.
The use of Genuine NISSAN floor mats can
extend the life of your vehicle carpet and make
it easier to clean the interior. No matter what
mats are used, be sure they are fitted for your
vehicle and are properly positioned in the
footwell to prevent interference with pedal
operation. Mats should be maintained with
regular cleaning and replaced if they become
excessively worn.
GLASS
Use glass cleaner to remove smoke and dust
film from the glass surfaces. It is normal for
glass to become coated with a film after the
vehicle is parked in the hot sun. Glass cleaner
and a soft cloth will easily remove this film.
When cleaning the inside of the window,
do not use sharpedged tools, abrasive
cleaners or chlorine based disinfectant
cleaners. They could damage electrical
conductors or rear window defogger
elements.
7-2 Appearance and care
FLOOR MATS
CORROSION PROTECTION
MOST COMMON FACTORS
CONTRIBUTING TO VEHICLE
CORROSION
1
The accumulation of moisture-retaining dirt
and debris in body panel sections, cavities,
and other areas.
2
Damage to paint and other protective
coatings caused by gravel and stone chips
or minor traffic accidents.
ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS
INFLUENCE THE RATE OF
CORROSION
Moisture
Accumulation of sand, dirt and water on the
vehicle body underside can accelerate
corrosion. Wet floor coverings will not dry
completely inside the vehicle, and should be
removed for drying to avoid floor panel
corrosion.
Relative humidity
Corrosion will be accelerated in areas of high
relative humidity, especially those areas where
the temperatures stay above freezing and
where atmospheric pollution exists.
Chapter7.fm Page 3 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:50 PM
Temperature
A temperature increase will accelerate the rate
of corrosion to those parts which are not well
ventilated.
For additional protection against rust and
corrosion, which may be required in some
areas, consult your local NISSAN Dealer.
Air pollution
Industrial pollution and the presence of salt in
the air in coastal areas will accelerate the
corrosion process.
TO PROTECT YOUR VEHICLE
FROM CORROSION
•
Wash and wax your vehicle often to keep
the vehicle clean.
•
Always check for minor damage to the
paint and repair it as soon as possible.
•
Keep drain holes at the bottom of the doors
and tailgate open to avoid water
accumulation.
•
Check the underbody for accumulation of
sand, dirt or salt. If present, wash with
water as soon as possible.
•
NEVER remove dirt, sand or other debris
from the passenger compartment by
washing it out with a hose. Remove dirt
with a vacuum cleaner or broom.
•
Never allow water or other liquids to come
in contact with electronic components
inside the vehicle.
In winter, the underbody
cleaned periodically.
must
be
Appearance and care 7-3
Chapter7.fm Page 4 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:50 PM
7-4 Appearance and care
Chapter8TOC.fm Page 0 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:52 PM
8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Maintenance requirements .................................................... 8-1
Scheduled maintenance ................................................. 8-1
General maintenance ...................................................... 8-1
Where to go for service .................................................. 8-1
General maintenance.............................................................. 8-1
Explanation of general maintenance items ................. 8-1
Maintenance precautions ............................................... 8-2
Engine compartment check locations
KA20 gasoline engine..................................................... 8-4
KA24 gasoline engine..................................................... 8-5
YD25DDTi diesel engine................................................ 8-6
Engine cooling system ........................................................... 8-7
Checking engine coolant level ...................................... 8-7
Changing engine coolant ............................................... 8-8
Engine oil................................................................................... 8-9
Checking engine oil level................................................ 8-9
Facts about oil and oil consumption ..........................8-10
Changing engine oil.......................................................8-10
Changing engine oil filter..............................................8-12
Protect the environment ...............................................8-13
Fuel filter...........................................................................8-13
Draining water.................................................................8-13
Bleeding the fuel system ..............................................8-14
Drive belts ...............................................................................8-15
Spark plugs.............................................................................8-15
Spark plug replacement ...............................................8-15
Recommended heat range ..........................................8-16
Brake ........................................................................................8-16
Checking parking brake ................................................8-16
Checking brake pedal....................................................8-16
Brake booster ..................................................................8-16
Brake and clutch fluid ...........................................................8-17
Power steering fluid ..............................................................8-18
Air cleaner filter ......................................................................8-18
Wiper blades ..........................................................................8-20
Cleaning............................................................................8-20
Replacement....................................................................8-20
Windshield washer nozzle ............................................8-21
Window washer fluid ............................................................8-21
Battery ......................................................................................8-22
Vehicle battery.................................................................8-22
Fuses ........................................................................................8-24
Engine compartment......................................................8-24
Passenger compartment...............................................8-24
Lights ........................................................................................8-25
Headlights ........................................................................8-25
Front clearance light & Front turn signal lights ........8-26
Other lights ......................................................................8-27
Light locations .................................................................8-28
Wheels and tyres...................................................................8-30
Tyre inflation pressure ...................................................8-30
Tyre rotation .....................................................................8-30
Tyre wear and damage .........................................................8-30
Tyre age ...................................................................................8-30
Chapter8TOC.fm Page 1 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:52 PM
Changing tyres and wheels.................................................8-31
4-wheel drive model .............................................................8-31
Wheel balance .......................................................................8-31
Care of wheels .......................................................................8-31
4X4 Clutch housing ..............................................................8-31
Chapter8.fm Page 1 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:51 PM
MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
Your new NISSAN has been designed to have
minimum maintenance requirements with
longer service intervals to save you both time
and money. However, some day-to-day and
regular maintenance is essential to maintain
your NISSAN's good mechanical condition, as
well as its emission and engine performance.
It is the owner's responsibility to make sure
that scheduled maintenance, as well as
general maintenance, is performed.
As a vehicle owner, you are the only one who
can ensure that your vehicle receives the
proper maintenance care. You are a vital link
in the maintenance chain.
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE
For your convenience, the required schedule
maintenance items are described and listed in
a separate maintenance booklet. You must
refer to that booklet to ensure that necessary
maintenance is performed on your NISSAN at
regular intervals.
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
General maintenance includes those items
that should be checked during normal day-today operation of the vehicle.
They are
essential if your vehicle is to continue to
operate properly. It is your responsibility to
perform these procedures regularly as
prescribed.
Performing general maintenance checks
require minimal mechanical skill and only a few
general automotive tools.
These checks or inspections can be done by
yourself, a qualified technician, or if you prefer,
your NISSAN Dealer.
WHERE TO GO FOR SERVICE
If maintenance service is required or your
vehicle appears to malfunction, have the
systems checked and tuned by an authorised
NISSAN Dealer.
NISSAN
technicians
are
well-trained
specialists and are kept up to date with the
latest service information through technical
bulletins, service tips, and training programs.
They are completely qualified to work on
NISSAN vehicles before they work on your
vehicle, rather than after they have worked on
it.
You can be confident that your NISSAN
Dealer's service department performs the best
job to meet the maintenance requirement on
your vehicle - in a reliable and economic way.
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
During the normal day-to-day operation of the
vehicle, general maintenance should be
performed regularly as prescribed in this
section. If you detect any unusual sounds,
vibration or smell, be sure to check for the
cause or have your NISSAN Dealer do it
promptly. In addition, you should notify your
NISSAN Dealer if you think that repairs are
required.
When performing any checks or maintenance
work, closely observe "MAINTENANCE
PRECAUTIONS" later in this section.
EXPLANATION OF GENERAL
MAINTENANCE ITEMS
Additional information on the following
items with "*" is found later in this
section.
Outside the vehicle
The maintenance items listed here should be
performed from time to time, unless otherwise
specified.
Doors and engine hood:
Check that all doors and the engine hood
operate properly. Also ensure that all latches
lock securely. Lubricate hinges and latches if
necessary. Make sure that the secondary
latch keeps the hood from opening when the
primary latch is released.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-1
Chapter8.fm Page 2 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:51 PM
Lights*:
Steering wheel:
MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS
Make sure that the headlights, stop lights, tail
lights, turn signal lights and other lights are all
operating properly and installed securely. Also
check headlight aim.
Check for change in the steering conditions,
such as excessive free play, hard steering or
strange noises.
When performing any inspection or
maintenance work on your vehicle, always take
care to prevent serious accidental injury to
yourself or damage to the vehicle. The
following are general precautions which
should be closely observed.
Tyres*:
Check the pressure with a gauge periodically
when at a service station (including the spare)
and adjust to the specified pressure if
necessary. Check carefully for damage, cuts
or excessive wear.
Tyre rotation*:
Tyres should be rotated frequently. The timing
for tyre rotation may vary according to your
driving habits and road surface conditions.
Windshield wiper blades*:
The life of windscreen wiper blades is
dependent on the amount of use and climatic
conditions. For safety reasons these items
should be replaced when wear impairs their
function to clear the windscreen effectively.
Inside the vehicle
The maintenance items listed here should be
checked on a regular basis, such as when
performing periodic maintenance, cleaning the
vehicle, etc.
Seat belts:
Check that all parts of the seat belts system,
(e.g. buckles, anchors, adjusters and
retractors) operate properly and smoothly and
are installed securely. Check the belt webbing
for cuts, fraying, wear or damage.
8-2 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Warning/indicator lights and buzzers/
chimes:
Make sure that all warning/indicator lights and
buzzers/chimes are operating properly.
•
Park the vehicle on a level surface,
apply the parking brake securely and
block the wheels to prevent the
vehicle from moving. For a manual
transmission, move the shift lever to
neutral.
•
Do not work under the hood while the
engine is hot. Turn off the engine and
wait until it cools down.
•
Be sure to turn the ignition key to the
"OFF'' or "LOCK'' position.
•
When the ignition key is in the "ON'' or
"ACC'' position, the cooling fan may
start to operate suddenly even when
the engine is not running.
•
If you must work with the engine
running, keep your hands, clothing,
hair and tools away from moving fans,
belts and any other moving parts.
•
It is advisable to remove ties and any
jewelry, such as rings, watches, etc.
before working on your vehicle.
•
If you must run the engine in an
enclosed space such as a garage, be
sure there is proper ventilation for
exhaust gases.
Under the hood and vehicle
The maintenance items listed here should be
checked periodically, e.g. each time you check
the engine oil or refuel.
Battery*:
Check the fluid level in each cell. It should be
between the MAX and MIN lines.
Brake and clutch fluid level*:
Make sure that the brake and clutch fluid level
is between the MAX and MIN lines on the
reservoir.
Engine coolant level*:
Check the coolant level when the engine is
cold.
Engine oil level*:
Check the level after parking the vehicle on a
level spot and turning off the engine.
Windshield washer fluid*:
Check that there is adequate fluid in the tank.
Chapter8.fm Page 3 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:51 PM
•
Never get under the vehicle while it is
supported only by a jack. If it is
necessary to work under the vehicle,
support it with safety stands.
You should be aware that incomplete or
improper servicing may result in operating
difficulties or excessive emissions and could
affect your warranty coverage.
•
Keep smoking materials, flame and
sparks away from fuel and battery.
If in doubt about any servicing, have it
done by your NISSAN Dealer.
•
Never connect or disconnect either
the battery or any transistorized
component connector while the
ignition is on.
•
Always apply the parking brake and
block the wheels to prevent the
vehicle from moving.
•
On gasoline engine models with the
multiport fuel injection (MFI) system,
the fuel filter or fuel lines should be
serviced by a NISSAN dealer because
the fuel lines are under high pressure
even when the engine is off.
•
Failure to follow these or other
common sense guidelines may lead to
serious injury or vehicle damage.
•
Improperly disposed motor oil and/or
other vehicle fluids can hurt the
environment. Always conform to local
regulations for disposal of vehicle
fluid.
•
Avoid direct contact with used engine
oil.
This "8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself''
section gives instructions regarding only those
items which are relatively easy for an owner to
perform.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-3
Chapter8.fm Page 4 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:51 PM
ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECK
LOCATIONS
KA20 GASOLINE ENGINE
1.
Fuse box
2.
Power steering fluid reservoir
3.
Brake fluid reservoir*
4.
Clutch fluid reservoir*
5.
Engine oil dipstick
6.
Battery
7.
Engine coolant reservoir
8.
Radiator cap
9.
Engine oil filler cap
10. Windshield washer reservoir
11. Air cleaner
12. Air intake duct
*:This layout is for RHD models.
8-4 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Chapter8.fm Page 5 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:51 PM
KA24 GASOLINE ENGINE
1.
Fuse box
2.
Power steering fluid reservoir
3.
Brake fluid reservoir*
4.
Clutch fluid reservoir*
5.
Engine oil dipstick
6.
Battery
7.
Engine coolant reservoir
8.
Radiator cap
9.
Engine oil filler cap
10. Windshield washer reservoir
11. Air cleaner
12. Air intake duct
*:This layout is for LHD models. For KA24
RHD models, these components are located
on the opposite side.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-5
Chapter8.fm Page 6 Thursday, June 18, 2015 8:54 AM
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8-6 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Chapter8.fm Page 7 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:51 PM
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM
WARNING
•
•
Never remove the radiator cap when
the engine is hot. Serious burns could
be caused by high-pressure fluid
escaping from the radiator. Wait until
the engine and radiator cool down.
See precautions in "IF YOUR VEHICLE
OVERHEATS'' found in the "6. In case
of emergency'' section.
Engine coolant is poisonous and
should be stored carefully in marked
containers out of the reach of
children.
The engine cooling system is filled at the
factory with a high-quality, year-round and
extended life engine coolant. The high quality
engine coolant contains the specific solutions
effective for the anti-corrosion and the antifreeze function. Therefore, additional cooling
system additives are not necessary.
CAUTION:
When adding or replacing coolant, be
sure to use only a NISSAN Genuine
Engine Coolant or equivalent in its
quality with the proper mixture ratio.
Examples are shown below:
Outside
temperature
down to
Composition
ºC (°F)
Engine coolant
(concentrated)
Demineralized
water or
distilled Water
-15 (5)
30%
70%
-35 (-30)
50%
50%
The use of other types of engine coolant
may damage your cooling system.
The radiator is equipped with a pressure cap.
Use a NISSAN genuine cap when
replacement is required.
CHECKING ENGINE COOLANT
LEVEL
Coolant reservoir
Check the coolant level in the reservoir tank
when the engine is cold. If the coolant level is
below "MIN'', add coolant up to the "MAX''
level. If the reservoir tank is empty, check the
coolant level in the radiator when the engine is
cold.
If there is insufficient coolant in the
radiator, fill the radiator with coolant up to the
filler opening and also add it to the reservoir
tank up to the "MAX'' level.
CAUTION:
If the cooling system frequently requires
coolant, have it checked by your NISSAN
Dealer.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-7
Chapter8.fm Page 8 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:51 PM
Watch the coolant temperature gauge for
signs of overheating.
5 Stop the engine. After it completely cools
down, refill the radiator up to the filler
opening. Fill the reservoir tank up to the
"MAX'' level.
6 Check the drain plug
leakage.
for any sign of
7 Recheck the coolant level after the vehicle
has been driving for a day.
CHANGING ENGINE COOLANT
Your NISSAN Dealer should perform major
cooling system repairs. The service
procedures can be found in the appropriate
NISSAN Service Manual.
Improper servicing can result in reduced
heater performance and engine overheating.
WARNING
•
To avoid the danger of being scalded,
never change the coolant when the
engine is hot.
•
Never remove the radiator cap when
the engine is hot. Serious burns could
be caused by high-pressure fluid
escaping from the radiator.
8-8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
1 Open the drain plug
at the bottom of
the radiator and the radiator cap .
•
Be careful not to allow coolant to
contact drive belts.
•
Waste coolant must be disposed of
properly.
Check
your
local
regulations.
2 Close the radiator drain plug
securely.
3 See the "Technical information'' section for
cooling system capacity. Fill the radiator
slowly with the proper mixture of coolant
and water. Fill the reservoir tank up to the
"MAX'' level. Then install the radiator cap
.
4 Start the engine, and warm it up until it
reaches normal operating temperature.
Then race the engine 2 or 3 times under no
load.
Chapter8.fm Page 9 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:51 PM
ENGINE OIL
CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL
1 Park the vehicle on a level surface and
apply parking brake.
2 Run the engine until it reaches operating
temperature.
3 Turn off the engine. Wait at least 10
minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil
pan.
4 Remove the dipstick and wipe it clean.
Reinsert it all the way.
5 Remove the dipstick again and check the
oil level. It should be between the "H'' and
"L'' marks. If the oil level is below the "L''
mark, remove the oil filler cap and pour
recommended oil through the opening. Do
not overfill.
YD25DDTi engine
6 Recheck oil level with dipstick.
CAUTION:
•
Oil level should be checked regularly.
Operating with insufficient amount of
oil can damage the engine, and such
damage is not covered by warranty.
•
It is normal to add some oil between
oil maintenance intervals or during
the run-in period, depending on the
severity of operating conditions.
KA20/KA24 engine
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-9
Chapter8.fm Page 10 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:51 PM
FACTS ABOUT OIL AND OIL
CONSUMPTION
Diesel combustion engines depend upon oil to
lubricate cylinder walls, pistons and rings.
With each stroke of the piston, a thin film of oil
is left on the cylinder walls and on the firing
stroke the combustion flame burns it. If an
engine burned just one drop of oil on every
firing stroke, it would need approximately 400
ml per kilometre/mile.
Consumption of this amount is unheard of in
the internal combustion engine, but all efficient
engines do, however, use some oil to prevent
rapid engine wear.
The rate of consumption depends upon the
quality and viscosity of the oil, engine rpm, the
temperature and the amount of dilution and
oxidation in the crankcase.
If the engine oil is checked it may indicate full
on the dipstick, but this could be misleading
due to the vehicle being operated for 2,000
km (1,243 miles) or more in city or congested
road conditions, which causes a build up of
condensation and unburned fuel in the
combustion chamber, which passes into the
crankcase, and thus gives a false dipstick
reading.
If the vehicle should then be driven at high
engine rpm for a fairly long journey the
unburned fuel will boil off rapidly and the
vehicle then appears to consume oil.
High speed operating conditions will greatly
accelerate oil consumption due to the inability
8-10 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
of the piston rings to scavenge the oil
completely at higher rpm and high engine
temperature. Automobile manufacturers have
proved in tests that an internal combustion
engine uses seven times the quantity of oil at
100 km/h (62 MPH) than it does at 60 km/h
37 MPH).
No standard rate of consumption can be
established
because
of
the
varying
combinations and conditions and as a guide
we consider the following as normal oil
consumption on gasoline engines.
Oil consumption of up to 1,5 litres per 1,000
km (621 miles) during the first 10,000 km
(6,214 miles) of vehicle life is considered
normal, as it takes approximately 10 000 km
(6,214 miles) for the piston rings to bed in to
the cylinder walls, and the normal
consumption
should
then
drop
to
approximately 1 litre per 1 000 km (621
miles).
CHANGING ENGINE OIL
WARNING
Used oil must not be poured into the
ground, canals, rivers, etc. It should be
disposed of at a rubbish tip having
proper facilities. We recommend having
your oil changed by a NISSAN Dealer.
1
Park the vehicle on a level surface and
apply the parking brake.
2
Run the engine until it reaches operating
temperature and then turn it off. Wait for
more than 10 minutes.
3
Place a large drain pan under the drain
plug.
4
Remove the oil filler cap
.
5 Remove the drain plug with a wrench and
completely drain the oil.
If oil filter is to be changed, remove and
replace it at this time. See "CHANGING OIL
FILTER'' in the “8. Maintenance and do-ityourself” section.
WARNING
Be careful not to burn yourself, as the
engine oil is hot.
CAUTION:
Waste oil must be disposed of properly.
Check your local regulations.
6
Clean and re-install the drain plug with a
new washer. Securely tighten the drain
plug with a wrench. Do not use excessive
force.
Chapter8.fm Page 11 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:51 PM
YD25DDTi engine
KA20/KA24 (2WD) engine
Drain plug tightening torque:
KA24 (4WD) engine
WARNING
Gasoline engines and YD25DDTi engine
29 to 39 Nm
(3.0 to 4.0 kg-m, 22 to 29 ft-lb)
•
Prolonged and repeated contact with
used engine oil may cause skin
cancer.
7 Refill engine with recommended oil and
install the cap
securely.
See the "9. Technical Information'' section
for refill capacity.
8 Start the engine.
Check for leakage around the drain plug.
Correct as required.
9 Turn the engine off and wait several
minutes.
Check the oil level with the dipstick. Add
engine oil if necessary.
• Try to avoid direct skin contact with
used oil. If skin contact is made, wash
thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner
as soon as possible.
Keep used engine oil out of reach of
children.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-11
Chapter8.fm Page 12 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:51 PM
Be sure to remove any old rubber gasket
remaining on the mounting surface of the
engine.
5 Coat the rubber gasket on the new filter
with clean engine oil.
6 Screw in the oil filter until a slight
resistance is felt, then tighten additionally
more than 2/3 turn.
7 Start the engine and check for leakage
around the oil filter. Correct as required.
KA20/KA24 engine
CHANGING ENGINE OIL FILTER
A used oil filter should be disposed of at
a rubbish tip having proper facilities. We
recommend having your oil filter
changed by a NISSAN Dealer.
Except YD25DDTi engine
1 Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply
the parking brake.
2 Turn the engine off.
3 Loosen the oil filter
with an oil filter
wrench. Remove the oil filter
by turning it
by hand.
Be careful not to burn yourself, as the
engine oil may be hot.
4 Wipe the engine oil filter mounting surface
with a clean rag.
8-12 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
8 Turn the engine off and wait several
minutes. Check the oil level. Add engine oil
if necessary.
YD25DDTi engine
YD25DDTi type engines
Removal:
1 Turn the engine off.
2 Using a socket wrench, loosen the filter
body.
3 Catch the oil in a container or with waste
rags.
4 Remove the filter body and remove the
oil filter element.
5 Remove the O-ring from the filter body.
Chapter8.fm Page 13 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:51 PM
Securely push the oil filter element into
the filter body.
FUEL FILTER (Diesel engine)
3 Install the filter body to the oil filter
bracket.
Tightening torque for YD25DDTi type:
15 to 21 N.m
(1.6 to 2.1 kg-m, 11 to 15 ft-lb))
After the engine has been warmed up,
make sure there are no oil leaks.
PROTECT THE ENVIRONMENT
Push the O-ring
with your hand to
separate it from the filter body
. Then
grab and hold of it with your fingertips
and remove it.
It is illegal to pollute drains, water courses and
soil. Use authorized waste collection facilities,
including civic amenity sites and garages
providing facilities for disposal of used oil and
used oil filters. If in doubt, contact your local
authority for advice on disposal.
Do not use a wire or screwdriver
will damage the filter body.
The regulations concerning the pollution
of the environment will vary from country
to country.
Type A
Combined type for RHD ABS models
DRAINING WATER
If engine oil gets on the engine or vehicle
body, wipe it completely clean.
If the water-in-fuel warning light
(YD25DDTi engines) or the malfunction
indicator light
(YD25DDTi engine) comes
on (and a chime sound, if so equipped) while
the engine is running, drain the water in the
fuel filter as follows:
Installation:
Type A
as it
1
Remove foreign materials thoroughly
from inside the filter body and O-ring
mounting portions (on the body and
bracket sides).
2
Install a new oil filter element and a new
O-ring to the filter body.
1 Place a container
under the fuel filter.
2 Loosen the drain valve
4 to 5 turns to
drain the water. To avoid dropping it, do
not loosen the drain valve too much. If
water does not drain properly, move the
priming pump
up and down.
3 After the water has been completely
drained, close the drain valve .
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-13
Chapter8.fm Page 14 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:51 PM
4 Bleed any air from the fuel system. (See
"BLEEDING THE FUEL SYSTEM" later in
this section).
Type B
Seperate type
BLEEDING THE FUEL SYSTEM
Type B
1 Place a container
under the drain valve.
2 Loosen the drain support screw
and
drain valve
4 to 5 turns to drain the
water. To avoid dropping it, do not loosen
the drain valve too much.
3 After the water has been completely
drained, close the drain valve
and drain
support screw .
4 Bleed any air from the fuel system. (Refer to
“BLEEDING THE FUEL SYSTEM” later in
this section.)
NISSAN recommends draining water in the
fuel filter according to the maintenance
intervals shown in a separate maintenance
booklet.
8-14 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Bleed air out of the fuel system after refilling an
empty fuel tank by the following action:
1 Move the priming pump up and down until
a resistance occurs, then stop the
pumping.
2 Crank the engine until the engine starts.
Do not crank the engine for more than 30
seconds.
3 If the engine does not start, stop cranking
and repeat step 1 above.
4 If the engine does not operate smoothly
after it has started, race it two or three
times.
Chapter8.fm Page 15 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:51 PM
DRIVE BELTS
SPARK PLUGS
Be sure the ignition key is "OFF''.
1 Visually inspect each belt for signs of
unusual wear, cuts, fraying or looseness. If
the belt is in poor condition or loose, have it
replaced or adjusted by your NISSAN
Dealer.
2 Have the belts checked regularly for
condition and tension in accordance with
the maintenance intervals shown in a
separate maintenance booklet.
WARNING
Be sure the engine and ignition switch
are off and that the parking brake is
engaged securely.
CAUTION:
•
Be sure to use the correct socket to
remove the spark plugs. An incorrect
socket can cause damage to the spark
plugs.
•
Always replace spark plugs with
recommended or equivalent ones.
SPARK PLUG REPLACEMENT
Replace the spark plugs according to the
maintenance log shown in a separate
maintenance booklet.
CAUTION:
Be sure the ignition key is "OFF".
1 Disconnect spark plug cables. Keep track
of the original cable location.
When disconnecting, always hold the
boots
- not the cables . Mark all
cables to identify.
2 Remove spark plugs with a spark plug
wrench.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-15
Chapter8.fm Page 16 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:51 PM
BRAKE
3 Check each new spark plug gap
with a
feeler gauge
. (The spark plug gap is
shown in the "Technical Information''
section.) Adjust it as required.
4 Install spark plugs.
CAUTION:
When installing a plug, turn it in two or
three turns by hand and then tighten
with a spark plug wrench. Be careful not
to over-tighten it.
Spark plug tightening torque:
20 to 29 Nm
(2.0 to 3.0 kg-m, 14 to 22 ft-lb)
5 Reconnect the spark plug cables to their
original positions.
8-16 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
RECOMMENDED HEAT RANGE
CHECKING PARKING BRAKE
The factory-installed spark plugs on your
vehicle are designed to meet normal driving
conditions. If your vehicle is operated under
either of the following conditions, it is
recommended that optional spark plugs of the
proper heat range be installed.
Periodically check the holding ability of the
parking brake by parking on a steep hill and
holding the vehicle by using only the parking
brake. If it does not hold satisfactorily, see your
NISSAN Dealer.
1
When the vehicle is used primarily for
short distance travel, so that the engine
does not run long enough to reach its
normal operating temperature, use hottype spark plugs.
2
When the vehicle is frequently operated
with throttle wide open for long periods of
time, use cold-type spark plugs.
For spark plug types, please consult your
NISSAN dealer.
CHECKING BRAKE PEDAL
If the brake pedal suddenly goes down further
than normal, the pedal feels "spongy'' or the
vehicle seems to take longer to stop, see your
NISSAN Dealer immediately.
BRAKE BOOSTER
Check the brake booster function with the
following steps:
1 With the engine off, depress the brake
pedal several times to make sure that the
pedal travel distance does not change.
2 While depressing the brake pedal, start the
engine. The pedal height should drop a
little.
3 With the brake pedal depressed, stop the
engine. Keeping the pedal depressed for
about 30 seconds, the pedal height should
not change.
Chapter8.fm Page 17 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:51 PM
BRAKE AND CLUTCH FLUID
4 Run the engine for one minute without
depressing the brake pedal, then turn it off.
Depress the brake pedal several times. The
pedal travel distance will decrease gradually
with each depression as the vacuum is
released from the booster.
•
Do not spill the fluid on painted
surfaces. This will damage the paint. If
fluid is spilled, wash with water.
WARNING
•
Use only new fluid. Old, inferior, or
contaminated fluid may damage the
brake and clutch systems. The use of
improper fluids can damage the clutch
and brake systems and affect the
vehicle's stopping ability.
•
Brake and clutch fluids are poisonous
and should be stored carefully in
marked containers out of the reach of
children.
If the brakes do not operate properly, see your
NISSAN dealer.
Check the fluid levels in the brake fluid!
reservoir
and clutch fluid reservoir
. If!
the fluid is below the MIN line or the warning!
light comes on, add fluid up to the MAX line.
If fluid must be added frequently, the system!
should be thoroughly checked by your!
NISSAN Dealer.
CAUTION:
• NISSAN recommends that refilling
and checking the brake and clutch
systems be left to a NISSAN Dealer
who will have the necessary brake
and clutch fluids and technical
knowledge.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-17
Chapter8.fm Page 18 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:51 PM
POWER STEERING FLUID
AIR CLEANER
YD25 Diesel engines
Check the fluid level in the reservoir.
The fluid level should be checked using the
"HOT'' range on the fluid reservoir at fluid
temperatures of 50ºC to 80ºC (122 to 176 °F)
or using the "COLD'' range on the fluid
reservoir at fluid temperatures of 0ºC to 30ºC
(32 to 86°F).
CAUTION:
•
Do not overfill.
•
Use only "Type DEXRON TMIIE' , or
DEXRON TMIII' equivalent.
WARNING
Power steering fluid is poisonous and
should be stored carefully in marked
containers out of the reach of children.
8-18 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
KA20 Gasoline engines
KA24 Gasoline engines
Chapter8.fm Page 19 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:51 PM
VISCOUS PAPER TYPE
The filter element should not be cleaned and
reused as it is given a special treatment. We
recommend it be replaced according to the
maintenance intervals shown in a separate
maintenance booklet. When replacing the
filter, wipe the inside of the air cleaner housing
and the cover with a damp cloth.
DRY PAPER TYPE
Check the filter element to see if ti is dirty. If it
is dirty, shake the element to remove dust. We
recommend it be cleaned or replaced
according to the maintenance intervals shown
in a separate maintenance booklet. When
cleaning or replacing the filter, wipe the inside
of the air cleaner housing and the cover with a
damp cloth.
WARNING
Operating the engine with the air cleaner
filter off can cause you or others to be
burned. The air cleaner not only cleans
the intake air, it also stops flame if the
engine backfires. If it is not here and the
engine backfires, you could be burned.
Don’t drive with it off and be careful
working on the engine with the air
cleaner off.
CYCLONE AIR CLEANER (if so
equipped)
Periodically pinch the rubber cap located
under the cyclone to remove dust from the
cyclone.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-19
Chapter8.fm Page 20 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:51 PM
WIPER BLADES
REPLACEMENT
1 Pull the wiper arm up.
2 Push the lock pin
wiper blade .
, then remove the
3 Insert the new wiper blade to the wiper arm
until a click sounds.
CAUTION:
Left-hand drive models
Right-hand drive models
CLEANING
If your windshield is not clear after using the
windshield washer or if the wiper blade
chatters when running, wax or other material
may be on the blade or windshield.
Clean the outside of the windshield with a
washer solution or a mild detergent. Your
8-20 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
windshield is clean if beads do not form when
rinsing with clear water.
Clean the blade by wiping it with a cloth
soaked in a washer solution or a mild
detergent. Then rinse the blade with clear
water. If your windshield is still not clear after
cleaning the blades and using the wiper,
replace the blades.
•
After wiper blade replacement, return
the wiper arm to its original position.
Otherwise it may be damaged when
the engine hood (bonnet) is opened.
•
Make sure the wiper blade contacts
the glass, otherwise the arm may be
damaged from wind pressure.
Chapter8.fm Page 21 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:51 PM
WINDOW WASHER FLUID
Check the fluid level in the reservoir tank and
add fluid if necessary. Add a washer solvent
to the water for better cleaning. In the winter
season, add a window washer anti-freeze.
Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for the
mixture ratio.
CAUTION:
WINDSHIELD WASHER NOZZLE
If you wax the surface of the hood, be careful
not to let wax get into the washer nozzle. This
may cause clogging or improper windshield
washer operation. If wax gets into the nozzle,
remove it with a needle or small pin .
Do not substitute engine anti-freeze
coolant for window washer solution. This
may result in damage to the paint.
WARNING
Anti-freeze is poisonous and should be
stored carefully in marked containers out
of the reach of children.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-21
Chapter8.fm Page 22 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:51 PM
BATTERY
VEHICLE BATTERY
•
Make certain the terminal connections are
clean and securely tightened.
•
If the vehicle is not to be used for 30 days
or longer, disconnect the "-'' negative
battery terminal cable to prevent discharge.
WARNING
Do not operate the vehicle if the fluid in
the battery is low. Low battery fluid can
cause a higher load on the battery which
can generate heat, reduce battery life
and in some cases lead to an explosion.
•
Keep the battery surface clean and dry. Any
corrosion should be washed off with a
solution of baking soda and water.
8-22 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Chapter8.fm Page 23 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:51 PM
It is necessary to add fluid, add only distilled
water to bring the level to the indicator in each
filler opening. Don not overfill.
WARNING
•
Do not expose the battery to flames or
electrical sparks. Hydrogen gas
generated by battery action is
explosive. Do not allow battery fluid
to contact your skin, eyes, fabrics, or
painted surfaces. After touching a
battery or battery cap, do not touch or
rub your eyes. Thoroughly wash your
hands. If the acid contacts your eyes,
skin or clothing, immediately flush
with water for at least 15 minutes and
seek medical attention.
•
Keep the battery out of reach of
children.
Vehicles operated in high temperatures or
under severe conditions require frequent
checks of the battery fluid level.
1 Remove the cell plugs
.
2 Add distilled water up to the UPPER LEVEL
.
If the side of the battery is not visible, the
electrolyte level can be checked through
each filler opening as illustrated. The
indicator
shows that the electrolyte level
reaches to the upper level. Otherwise, the
indicator
means the electrolyte needs to
be added.
3 Tighten cell plugs
.
CAUTION:
Do not overfill battery cells. Excessive
electrolyte may leak out of the battery
during charging and cause paint
damage.
Jump starting
If jump starting is necessary, see the “6. In
case of emergency” section. If the engine
does not start by jump starting, the battery
may have to be replaced. Contact your
NISSAN dealer.
Check the fluid level in each cell. It should be
between the UPPER LEVEL
and LOWER
LEVEL
lines.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-23
Chapter8.fm Page 24 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:51 PM
FUSES
WARNING
Never use a fuse of higher amperage
rating than that specified on the fuse box
cover.
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
If the electrical equipment does not operate,
check for a burnt fuse.
1 Be sure the ignition key and the headlight
switch are "OFF''.
6 If a new fuse burns again, have the electrical
system checked and repaired by your
NISSAN Dealer.
PASSENGER COMPARTMENT
If any electrical equipment does not operate,
check for a burnt fuse.
1 Be sure the ignition key and the headlight
switch are "OFF''.
2 Open the fuse box lid.
2 Open the engine hood.
3 Remove the fuse with the fuse puller
3 Remove the fusible link cover.
4 If the fuse is burnt, replace it with a new
fuse .
4 Remove the fuse
with the fuse puller.
5 If the fuse is burnt, replace it with a new
fuse.
8-24 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
.
5 If a new fuse
burns again
, have the
electrical system checked and repaired by
your NISSAN Dealer.
Chapter8.fm Page 25 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:51 PM
LIGHTS
HEADLIGHTS
CAUTION:
Replace the halogen headlight bulb
Use only genuine NISSAN or equivalent
bulb as a replacement. Using an
incorrect bulb can result in damage to
the light.
The halogen headlight is a semi-sealed beam
type that uses a replaceable headlight bulb. A
bulb can be replaced from inside the engine
compartment without removing the headlight
assembly.
CAUTION:
•
High-pressure halogen gas is sealed
inside the halogen bulb. The bulb may
break if the glass envelope is
scratched or the bulb is dropped.
•
DO NOT TOUCH THE BULB.
•
Use the same number and wattage as
originally installed:
•
Aiming is usually not necessary after
replacing the bulb. When aiming
adjustment is necessary, contact your
NISSAN Dealer.
•
Do not leave the bulb out of the
headlight reflector for a long period of
time as dust, moisture, and smoke
may enter the headlight body and
affect the performance of the
headlight.
Wattage 60/55
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-25
Chapter8.fm Page 26 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:51 PM
1 Disconnect the battery negative (-) cable.
2 Disconnect the electrical connector from
the rear end of the bulb and remove the
rubber cap .
3 Push and turn the retaining pin
loosen it.
to
4
Remove the headlight bulb. Do not shake
or rotate the bulb when removing it.
5
Install the new bulb in the reverse order of
removal.
Press the rubber cap
firmly so the lip
comes into contact with the headlight
body.
FRONT CLEARANCE LIGHTS AND
FRONT TURN SIGNAL LIGHTS (if
so equipped)
Replacing the front clearance light
bulb and front turn signal light bulb
1 Disconnect the battery negative cable.
2 Remove the clips attaching the radiator
grille, then remove the radiator grille.
3 Remove the screws
unit.
on the headlight
4 Turn and remove the bulb socket.
8-26 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
5 Remove the front clearance light bulb
or front turn signal light bulb
.
6 Install the new bulb in the reverse order of
removal.
Chapter8.fm Page 27 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:51 PM
OTHER LIGHTS
Item
Wattage (W)
Front turn signal light
21
Front clearance light
5
Side turn signal light
5
Front fog light*
55
Rear combination light
Turn signal
21
Stop / tail
21 / 5
Reverse
18
Number plate light
5
Interior light
10
Personal light
8
*: if so equipped
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-27
Chapter8.fm Page 28 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:51 PM
LIGHT LOCATION
1 Headlight
Replacement procedures
2 Clearance/turn signal light
All lights are either types A, B, C or D. When
replacing a bulb, first remove the lens and/or
cover.
3 Personal light
4 Interior light
5 Side turn signal light (if so equipped)
6 Rear combination light
7 License plate light
8-28 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Chapter8.fm Page 29 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:51 PM
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-29
Chapter8.fm Page 30 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:51 PM
WHEELS AND TYRES
If you have a flat tyre, see "6. In case of
emergency'' section.
TYRE INFLATION PRESSURE
Periodically check the tyre pressure (including
spare). Tyre pressure should be checked
when tyres are COLD. Tyres are considered
COLD after the vehicle has been parked for
three or more hours, or driven less than 1,6
km. COLD tyre pressures are shown on the
tyre placard.
CAUTION:
Incorrect tyre pressure may adversely
affect tyre life and vehicle handling.
Insufficient pressure can lead to an
overheating of the tyre and subsequent
internal damage. At high speeds, this could
result in tread separation and even bursting of
the tyre.
CAUTION:
When changing or replacing tyres, be
sure all four tyres are of the same type
and construction. Your NISSAN Dealer
may be able to help you with information
about tyre type, size, speed rating and
availability. Replacement tyres may have
a lower speed rating than the factory
equipped tyres, and may not match the
potential maximum vehicle speed. Never
exceed the maximum speed rating of the
tyre.
8-30 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
TYRE ROTATION
TYRE WEAR AND DAMAGE
NISSAN recommends that tyres be rotated:
Except South Africa:
2WD - every 10 000 km.
4WD - every 5 000 km.
For South Africa:
2WD - every 15 000 km.
4WD - every 7 500 km.
See "Flat tyre'' in the "In case of emergency''
section for tyre replacing procedures.
• After rotating the tyres, adjust the tyre
pressure.
Tyres should be periodically inspected for
wear, cracking, bulging, or objects caught in
the tread. If excessive wear, cracks, bulging, or
deep cuts are found, the tyre should be
replaced.
•
Retighten the wheel nuts after the
vehicle has been driven for 1 000 km
(600 miles) (also in cases of a flat tyre,
etc.).
WARNING
Incorrect tyre selection, fitting, care or
maintenance can affect vehicle safety
with risk of accident and injury. If in
doubt, consult your NISSAN Dealer or
the tyre manufacturer.
The original tyres have a built-in tread wear
indicator
. When the wear indicator is
visible, the tyre should be replaced. The wear
indictor locator locations are shown by the
location marks .
TYRE AGE
Remember tyre age. Never use a tyre over six
years old, regardless of whether it has been
used or not.
Chapter8.fm Page 31 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:51 PM
Tyres degrade with age as well as the use they
are subjected to. Have your tyres checked and
balanced frequently by a recognized tyre
agent. Report all accidents where the tyre is
knocked however minor.
CHANGING TYRES AND WHEELS
When replacing a tyre, use the same size,
speed rating and load carrying capacity as
originally equipped. Recommended types and
sizes are shown in "TYRES AND WHEELS'' in
the "9. Technical Information'' section. The use
of tyres other than those recommended or the
mixed use of tyres of different brands,
construction (bias, bias-belted or radial), or
tread patterns can adversely affect the ride,
braking, handling, ground clearance, body-totyre clearance, speedometer calibration,
headlight aim and bumper height. Some of
these effects may lead to accidents and could
result in serious personal injury.
If the wheels are changed for any reason,
always replace with wheels that have the same
offset dimension. Wheels of a different offset
could cause early tyre wear, possibly
degraded vehicle handling characteristics
and/or interference with the brake discs/
drums. Such interference can lead to
decreased braking efficiency and/or early
brake pad/shoe wear.
4-WHEEL DRIVE MODEL
CAUTION:
Always use tyres of the same size, brand,
construction (bias, bias-belted or radial),
and tread pattern on all four wheels.
Failure to do so may result in a
circumference difference between tyres
on the front and rear axles that will
cause excessive tyre wear and may
damage the transmission, transfer case
and differential gears.
ONLY use spare tyres specified for each
4-wheel drive model.
WHEEL BALANCE
Unbalanced wheels may affect vehicle
handling and tyre life. Even with regular use,
wheels can get out of balance. Therefore, they
should be balanced as required.
CARE OF WHEELS
•
Wash the wheels when washing the
vehicle to maintain their appearance.
•
Clean the inner side of the wheels when
the wheel is changed or the underside of
the vehicle is washed.
•
Do not use abrasive cleaners when
washing the wheels.
•
Inspect wheel rims regularly for dents or
corrosion. This may cause loss of pressure
or damage the tyre bead.
WARNING
Do not install a deformed wheel or tyre
even if it has been repaired. Such wheels
or tyres could have structural damage
and could fail without warning.
CLUTCH HOUSING
Checking water entry
Whenever you drive in deep water or mud,
check water entry in the clutch housing by
removing the blind plug at the bottom of the
transmission case. After checking, be sure to
reinstall the plug.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-31
Chapter8.fm Page 32 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:51 PM
8-32 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Chapter9TOC.fm Page 0 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:53 PM
9 Technical information
Recommended fuel/lubricants and capacities ................. 9-1
Recommended fuel ......................................................... 9-3
Recommended SAE viscosity number........................ 9-3
Recommended air conditioner system
refrigerant and lubricant ................................................. 9-4
Air conditioner specification label ................................ 9-4
Engine ........................................................................................ 9-5
Wheels and Tyres.................................................................... 9-6
Dimensions ............................................................................... 9-7
When travelling or registering in another country ............ 9-8
Vehicle identification ............................................................... 9-8
Vehicle identification plate ............................................. 9-8
Vehicle identification number (Chassis number) ...... 9-9
Engine serial number....................................................... 9-9
Tyre placard ............................................................................9-10
NATS immobilizer radio apporval number........................9-10
Remote control radio approval number ............................9-10
Security Information ..............................................................9-13
Chapter9TOC.fm Page 1 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:53 PM
Chapter9.fm Page 1 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:53 PM
CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDED FUEL/LUBRICANTS
The following are approximate capacities. The “actual” refill capacities may be a little different.
When refilling, follow the procedure instructed in the "Do-it-yourself operations'' section to
Nissan recommended Spec
*2: Contact a Nissan dealership for more
information regarding suitable fluid, including
recommended brands of DEXTRON™III.
See “Fuel recommendations”
*3: Never use CG-4 grade oil.
determine the proper refill capacity.
Model
Fuel
Diesel engine oil
2wd
YD25
4wd
Gasoline engine oil
Manual
gear
oil
transmission
KA20 &
KA24
2wd
KA24
4wd
KA24
2wd
Differential carrier gear
oil (Without limited slip
differential)
Front Diff gear oil
Power steering fluid
(with oil filter)
(without oil filter)
3.6
3.3
4.2
3.9
(with oil filter)
(without oil filter)
(with oil filter)
(without oil filter)
2.0
Except for Middle East
For Middle East
Transfer fluid
Rear Diff gear oil
4.3
4.0
1.3 (Front)
1.3 (Rear)
Differential carrier gear
oil (With limited slip
differential)
Rear Diff gear oil
Capacity (Approximate) in
liters
60 - Short Wheel Base
75 - Long Wheel Base
75 - Double Cab
5.6
(with oil filter)
5.3
(without oil filter)
KA20, KA24
& YD25
KA24 &
YD25
KA24 &
YD25
Models with
Power
Steering
YD Type engine:
Genuine NISSAN engine oil*1
API CF-4*1,*3
JASO DH-1*1
ACEA B1, B3, B4 or B5*1
Genuine NISSAN engine oil*1
API SE; SF; SG; SH; SJ; SL or SM*1
ILSAC grade GF-1; GF-2; GF-3; gf-4 or SG+*1
Genuine NISSAN Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF)
HQ
Multi 75W-85.
Front:
Except 4WD models for Middle East:
Genuine NISSAN Differential Oil Hypoid Super GL-5
80W-90 or API GL-5, Viscosity SAE 80W-90.
4WD models for Middle East:
API GL-5, Viscosity SAE 140
Rear:
API GL-5*1
Genuine NISSAN Differential Oil Hypoid LSD GL-5
80W-90 or equivalent
API GL-5 LSD oil, Viscosity SAE 140 or equivalent*1
Genuine NISSAN Matic D ATF (Part no KLE22-00004,
4Lt can; KLE22-00002;20Lt can) or equivalent*2 or
API GL-4*1 Viscosity SAE 75W-90
2wd
1.5
Castrol Multitrax GMTM; Caltex EP Plus 460TM
4wd
1.45
Castrol Multitrax GM; Caltex EP Plus 460
1.3
API GL-5*1
4wd
*1: For further detail, see SAE viscosity
number charts in the Owners manual.
CG-4 or higher spec oil can be used on
condition that the container has the notation
“JASO DH-1”
*4: Use Nissan Genuine Long Life Coolant,
Part no KQ10020001, in order to avoid
possible aluminium corrosion within the engine
cooling system caused by the use of non
genuine engine coolant. Note that any repairs
for the incidents within the cooling system
while using non genuine engine coolant may
not be covered by the warranty, even if such
incidents occurred during the warranty period.
Refill to the proper oil
level according to “Do it
TM
yourself” Owners manual Type DEXTRON III or equivalent*2
section
Table continue on next page.
Technical information 9-1
Chapter9.fm Page 2 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:53 PM
Model
Cooling System
KA20
KA24
YD25
Brake and clutch fluid
-
Propeller shaft grease
Multi purpose grease
Air conditioning system
refrigerant
Air conditioning system
lubricants
-
Capacity (Approximate) in
liters
2wd
6.9
2wd & 4wd
6.9
2wd & 4wd
8.6
Refill to the proper oil
level according to “Do it
yourself” Owners manual
section
-
Nissan recommended Spec
Use Nissan LLC (Part no KQ10020001)*4
30%-LLC; 70%-water
DOT 3!nq!CNS!3!!' Cn!mns!l hw!aq` j d!ekt hcr (
NLGI No 2 (Lithium soap base)
NLGI No 2 (Lithium soap base)
-
-
-
HFC-134a (R-134a)
-
-
-
NISSAN A/C System Oil Type S or exact equivalent
9-2 Technical information
Chapter9.fm Page 3 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:53 PM
FUEL RECOMMENDATION
RECOMMENDED SAE
VISCOSITY NUMBER
Gasoline engine:
Model with three-way catalyst:
Unleaded gasoline of above 91 octane (RON).
CAUTION:
Do not use a leaded gasoline. Using a
leaded gasoline will damage the threeway catalyst.
Model without three-way catalyst:
Use unleaded or leaded gasoline of above 88
octane (RON).
Use unleaded fuel if instructed on the
Fuel filler lid.
Diesel engine:
•
YD25DDTi engine models
Diesel fuel of above 50 cetane must be
used.
If fuel other than the specified fuel is used,
white smoke could be emitted.
For cold areas:
For cold and warm areas:
5W-30 is preferable.
5W-20 is not recommended.
10W-30
is
preferable
for
temperatures above -20ºC (-4ºF).
For hot and warm areas:
5W-30 will positively improve fuel economy.
20W-40 and 20W-50 are suitable.
For hot areas:
ambient
20W-40 and 20W-50 are suitable.
Technical information 9-3
Chapter9.fm Page 4 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:53 PM
RECOMMENDED AIR
CONDITIONING SYSTEM
REFRIGERANT AND LUBRICANT
(If so equipped)
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
The air conditioning system in this NISSAN
vehicle must be charged with the refrigerant
HFC-134a (R-134a) and the lubricant,
NISSAN A/C System Oil Type S or the exact
equivalents. Use of any other refrigerants or
lubricants will cause severe damage and you
will need to replace your vehicle's entire air
conditioning system.
The release of refrigerant into the atmosphere
is not recommended. The new refrigerant
HFC-134a (R-134a) in your NISSAN vehicle
will not harm the earth's ozone layer. However,
it may contribute in a small part to global
warming.
NISSAN recommends that the
refrigerant be recovered and recycled.
Contact your NISSAN Dealer when servicing
your air conditioning system.
Rear differential
For cold and warm areas:
90 or 80W-90 is preferable.
For hot areas:
90 is suitable for ambient temperatures below
40ºC (104ºF).
For extremely hot areas and the Middle
East:
140 is preferable.
9-4 Technical information
AIR CONDITIONER
SPECIFICATION LABEL
The air conditioner specification label
affixed as shown.
is
Chapter9.fm Page 5 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:53 PM
ENGINE
MODEL
YD25DDTi
KA20DE
KA24DE
Type
Diesel, 4-cycle
Gasoline, 4-cycle
Gasoline, 4-cycle
4-cylinder, in-line
4-cylinder, in-line
4-cylinder, in-line
86 X 86
(3.39 x 3.39)
89 X 96
(3.50 x 3.78)
1,998 (121.88)
2,389 (145.78)
1-3-4-2
1-3-4-2
700
650
20
15
1.0 to 1.1
(0.039 to 0.043)
1.0 to 1.1
(0.039 to 0.043)
BKR5E-II
BKR5E-II
Timing chain
Timing chain
Cylinder arrangement
Bore X stroke
mm (in) 89 X 100
(3.504 x 3.94)
Displacement
cm3(cu in) 2,488 (151.82)
Firing order
1-3-4-2
Idling speed
Ignition
(BTDC)
rpm 750
timing
Spark plug gap
Spark plugs
Camshaft operation
at idle mm Standard Chain drive
Technical information 9-5
Chapter9.fm Page 6 Thursday, November 9, 2017 12:59 PM
WHEELS AND TYRES
Except for South Africa:
2wd
4wd
S/Cab
S/Cab
D/Cab
D/Cab
S/Cab
D/Cab
D/Cab
D/Cab
STD
STD
STD
GL
STD
STD
STD
GL
GL
KA24
YD25
YD25
YD25
YD25
KA24
YD25
KA24
YD25
X
X
X
X
X
(*)
MODEL
Tyre
Wheel
195R 14-8/8
14 inch Steel
X
195 R15
5.5JJ-15 Steel
X
215 R15
6JJ-15 Steel
X
245/70 R16
7JJ-16 Alu
245/70 R16
7JJ-16 Steel
X
(**)
D/Cab
X
(**)
X
(**)
Opt - (*) = With ABS
Opt - (**) = With Steel wheel
For South Africa:
2wd
MODEL
Tyre
Wheel
195R15
5.5JJ-15
245/70R16
7JJ-16
215R15
6JJ-15
Opt - (*) = With ABS
Opt - (**) = With Alloy wheel
4wd
S/Cab
S/Cab
S/Cab
S/Cab
S/Cab
S/Cab
S/Cab
S/Cab
D/Cab
D/Cab
S/Cab
S/Cab
D/Cab
STD
STD
OPT
SE
STD
STD
OPT
SE
STD
STD
STD
STD
STD
SWB
LWB
LWB
LWB
LWB
LWB
LWB
LWB
LWB
LWB
LWB
LWB
LWB
KA20
KA20
KA20
KA20
KA24
YD25
YD25
YD25
KA24
YD25
KA24
YD25
KA24
X
X
X
X
X
X
(*)
X
Opt - 3 spoke steering wheel; 15” wheels, Diff lock and Tubular RR Bumper
9-6 Technical information
X
(*)
X
X
(**)
X
Chapter9.fm Page 7 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:53 PM
DIMENSIONS
Unit: mm (in)
Vehicle type 2-wheel drive
model
Item
Wheelbase Short
Long
Long
Cab Single cab
or bed type
Single cab
Double cab
Long
Single or
Double cab
Hi-Rider
Single Cab
Double Cab
Overall length
mm (in)
4600 (181.1)
4900 (181.1)
4960 (195.3)
4660 (183.5)*1 4960 (183.5)*1
5175 (203.7)*2 4900 (192.9)
5085 (200.1)*1
5085 (200.1)*1
Overall width
mm (in)
1690 (66.5)
1690 (66.5)
1690 (66.5)
1825 (71.9)
1825 (71.9)
1825 (71.9)
Overall height
mm (in)
1620 (63.8)
1615 (63.6)
1645 (64.8)
1700 (66.9)*2
1790 (70.5)*4
1670 (65.7)*3
1790 (70.5)
Overall height
of vehicle can
change due to
local size tyres
Wheelbase
mm (in)
2650 (104.3)
2950 (104.3)
2950 (104.3)
2950 (104.3)
2950 (104.3)
2950 (104.3)
Track
1395 (54.9)
1415 (55.7)*4
1395 (54.9)
1415 (55.7)
1530 (60.2)
1530 (60.2)
1530 (60.2)
1390 (54.7)
1410 (55.5)*4
1390 (54.7)
1410 (55.5)
1505 (59.3)
1505 (59.3)
1505 (59.3)
185 (7.3)
210 (8.3)*4
185 (7.3)
210 (8.3)*3
210 (8.3)
220 (8.7)
205 (8.1)
220 (8.7)
220 (8.7)
Front: mm (in)
Rear: mm (in)
Ground clearance
mm (in)
*1
*2
*3
*4
4-wheel drive
model
RR bumper equipped models
Single cab Hi Rider models
15” wheel models
Double cab Hi Rider models
Technical information 9-7
Chapter9.fm Page 8 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:53 PM
WHEN TRAVELLING OR
REGISTERED IN ANOTHER
COUNTRY
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
When planning to travel in another country,
you should first find out if the fuel available is
suitable for your vehicle's engine.
Using fuel with too low an octane/cetane
rating may cause engine damage. Therefore,
avoid taking your vehicle to areas where
appropriate fuel is not available.
When transferring the registration of your
vehicle to another country, state, province or
district, check with the appropriate authorities
that the vehicle complies with the
requirements and it may not be possible to
adapt the vehicle. In some cases, a vehicle
cannot meet the legal requirements and in
others it may be necessary to modify the
vehicle to meet local laws and regulations.
The laws and regulations for motor vehicle
emission control and safety standards vary
according to the country, state, province or
district; therefore, vehicle specifications may
differ.
When any vehicle is to be taken into
another country, state, province or
district and registered, its modifications,
transportation, and registration are the
responsibility of the user. NISSAN is not
responsible for any inconvenience that
may result.
9-8 Technical information
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION PLATE
1 Vehicle type and chassis number (VIN
The vehicle identification plate
shown.
2 Gross vehicle mass
is affixed as
For South Africa only:
The vehicle identification number (VIN
number) is also displayed on the inside of the
front- and rear windows of the vehicle. This is
a Legal Requirement. Please do not tamper
with the stickers.
number)
3 Gross combination mass (vehicle full
loaded, with trailer)
4 Maximum permissible weight on front axle.
5 Maximum permissible weight on rear axle.
6 Vehicle type
7 Model variation code
8 Bar code
9 Body & Trim colour codes
Chapter9.fm Page 9 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:53 PM
YD25DDTi engine
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
NUMBER (VIN)
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER
The vehicle identification number (Chassis
number/VIN number)
is stamped on the
frame
as shown.
The engine serial number is stamped on the
engine as shown.
KA20DE/KA24DE engine
Technical information 9-9
Chapter9.fm Page 10 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:53 PM
TYRE PLACARD
NATS IMMOBILIZER RADIO
APPROVAL NUMBER
The cold tyre pressure is shown on the tyre
placard .
Remote keyless entry system.
Your vehicle is equipped with one of the
immobilizer systems shown above.
See also NATS control unit additional approval
numbers
9-10 Technical information
REMOTE CONTROL RADIO
APPROVAL NUMBER (for South
Africa)
Chapter9.fm Page 11 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:53 PM
REMOTE CONTROL RADIO
APPROVAL NUMBER (for
Nigeria)
REMOTE CONTROL RADIO
APPROVAL NUMBER
KEYLESS ENTRY SYSTEM MODEL No.
TWB1U761, TWD1G703
Connection and use of this communications
Equipment is permitted by the Nigerian
Communications Commission
Remote keyless entry system.
Technical information 9-11
Chapter9.fm Page 12 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:53 PM
9-12 Technical information
Chapter9.fm Page 13 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:53 PM
SECURITY INFORMATION
As the Owner of this vehicle, a number of
important codes have been supplied to you
that you may require in case your radio
needs to be repaired OR in case you need
to duplicate a NATS key.
SECURITY INFORMATION
Radio security code
(if so equipped)
Please fill in the allocated areas for radio
security code, key code and NATS PIN
code* or attach the sticker(s) if available.
For key code and NATS PIN code, see
"Keys'' in the "2. Pre-driving checks and
adjustments'' section. Remove the page
from this manual and keep it in a safe place,
not in the vehicle.
Key Code
When selling your vehicle, we kindly request
you to hand over this page to the buyer.
Remove the page from the manual and keep it in a safe place, not in the vehicle.
* If so equipped for models with NATS
When selling your vehicle, we kindly request you to hand over this page to the buyer.
NATS - Nissan Anti Theft System
* If so equipped for models with NATS
Technical information 9-13
Chapter9.fm Page 14 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:53 PM
9-14 Technical information
Gas station information.fm Page 1 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:55 PM
GAS STATION INFORMATION
RECOMMENDED ENGINE OIL
QUICK REFERENCE
RECOMMENDED FUEL
Gasoline engine
•
Gasoline engine:
Genuine NISSAN engine oil
Model with three-way catalyst:
API grade SE, SF, SG, SH, SJ, SL or SM
Unleaded gasoline of above 91 octane (RON).
ILSAC grade GF-1, GF-2, GF-3, GF-4 or
SG+
CAUTION:
Do not use a leaded gasoline. Using a
leaded gasoline will damage the threeway catalyst.
Diesel engine
Model without three-way catalyst:
Genuine NISSAN engine oil
Use unleaded or leaded gasoline of above 88
octane (RON).
API CF-4
Use unleaded fuel if instructed on the
Fuel filler lid.
ACEA B1, B3, B4 or B5
JASO DH-1
YD25DDTi engine models
For further details, see “RECOMMENDED
SAE VISCOSITY NUMBER” in the “9.
Technical information” section.
Diesel fuel of above 50 cetane must be
used.
TYRE COLD PRESSURE
If fuel other than the specified fuel is used,
white smoke could be emitted.
See the tyre placard affixed to the driver’s side
center pillar.
Diesel engine:
•
YD with common rail:
In case of emergency.... 6-1
(Flat tyre, engine will not start, overheating,
towing)
•
How to start the engine.... 5-1
•
How to read the meters and gauges.... 2-1
•
Technical information.... 9-1
Gas station information.fm Page 2 Thursday, April 11, 2013 2:55 PM
INDEX.fm Page 1 Tuesday, September 23, 2014 11:46 AM
10 Index
A
Adjustable head restraints .............................................1-2
Air bag warning label (if so equipped)..................... 1-18
Air bag warning light (if so equipped)...................... 1-18
Air cleaner filter ............................................................. 8-18
Air conditioner
Air conditioner specification label .........................9-4
Heater and air conditioner.......................................4-2
Heater and manual air conditioner ........................4-2
Recommended air conditioner system
refrigerant and lubricant...........................................9-4
Servicing air conditioner..........................................4-5
Antenna..............................................................................4-6
Anti-freeze ...................................................................... 5-22
Anti-lock Brake System(if so equipped).................. 5-19
Ashtrays .......................................................................... 2-18
Audio operation precautions.........................................4-6
Audio system (if so equipped)......................................4-6
Auto-lock free running hubs (if so equipped) ........ 5-12
B
Battery ..................................................................5-22, 8-22
Battery replacement .................................................3-5
Vehicle battery ........................................................ 8-22
Before starting the engine .............................................5-1
Bleeding the fuel system............................................. 8-14
Blocking the wheels........................................................6-2
Brake ............................................................................... 8-16
Anti-lock Brake System (if so equipped).......... 5-20
Brake and clutch fluid ........................................... 8-17
Brake booster.......................................................... 8-16
Brake precautions.................................................. 5-18
Brake system........................................................... 5-18
Checking brake pedal ........................................... 8-16
Checking parking brake........................................ 8-16
Parking brake .......................................................... 3-12
C
Car phone and CB radio............................................. 4-18
Care of wheels .............................................................. 8-31
Care when driving............................................................5-4
CD-player/LW-MW-FM radio type..............................4-7
Changing
Changing engine coolant .......................................8-8
Changing engine oil .............................................. 8-10
Changing engine oil filter..................................... 8-12
Changing tyres and wheels................................. 8-31
Checking
Checking brake pedal .......................................... 8-16
Checking bulbs .........................................................2-9
Checking engine coolant level ..............................8-7
Checking engine oil level........................................8-9
Checking parking brake ....................................... 8-16
Child restraints .................................................................1-7
Child safety rear door lock.............................................3-3
Chrome parts....................................................................7-1
Cleaning exterior ..............................................................7-1
Cleaning interior...............................................................7-2
Clock ..................................................................................2-8
Closing the hood .............................................................3-6
Clutch housing .............................................................. 8-31
Cold weather driving.................................................... 5-22
Coolant
Changing engine coolant .......................................8-8
Checking engine coolant level ..............................8-7
Engine coolant ....................................................... 5-22
Engine coolant Temperature gauge .....................2-7
Corrosion protection........................................... 5-22, 7-2
Cup holder (if so equipped) ....................................... 2-19
Cyclone air cleaner....................................................... 8-18
D
Gasoline engine with Manual Transmission ..............6-6
Diesel engine without throttle control knob...............5-9
Dimensions........................................................................9-7
Door locks .........................................................................3-2
Draining water ............................................................... 8-13
Drive belts ...................................................................... 8-15
Driver air bag system ................................................... 1-15
Driver and front passenger air bag system............. 1-12
Driving
4WD on-road and off-road driving
precautions ................................................................5-3
Care when driving ....................................................5-4
Cold weather driving............................................. 5-22
Driving in dusty conditions .....................................4-5
Driving at the upland................................................5-4
Driving in wet conditions.........................................5-4
Driving in icy conditions ..........................................5-4
Driving safety precautions ................................... 5-17
Driving vehicle ...........................................................5-9
Driving with Manual Transmission.........................5-9
Precautions when starting and driving ................5-2
E
Engine ................................................................................9-5
Before starting the engine ......................................5-1
Changing engine coolant ........................................8-8
Changing engine oil .............................................. 8-10
Checking engine coolant level...............................8-7
Checking engine oil level ........................................8-9
Gasoline engine with Manual Transmission........6-6
Diesel engine without throttle control knob ........5-9
Driving at the upland ................................................5-4
Engine cold start period ..........................................5-4
Engine compartment check locations..................8-4
INDEX.fm Page 2 Tuesday, September 23, 2014 11:46 AM
Engine coolant ........................................................ 5-22
Engine coolant temperature gauge...................... 2-7
Engine cooling system ............................................ 8-7
Engine oil.................................................................... 8-9
Engine serial number............................................... 9-9
Fuel filter................................................................... 8-13
Gasoline engine ...................................................... 5-8
Starting engine.......................................................... 5-8
Environmental factors the rate of
corrosion ........................................................................... 7-2
Exhaust gas ...................................................................... 5-2
Explanation of general maintenance items................ 8-1
F
4WD on-road and off-road driving
precautions....................................................................... 5-3
Facts about oil and oil consumption......................... 8-10
Fitment of canopy ........................................................... 5-3
Flat tyre.............................................................................. 6-1
Fluid
Brake and clutch fluid............................................ 8-17
Power steering fluid ............................................... 8-18
Window washer fluid .............................................8-21
FM-AM radio with Compact Disc changer .............4-14
Fog light switch (if so equipped)...............................2-15
Four-Wheel Drive..........................................................5-11
Freeing trapped vehicle ................................................. 6-9
Fuel
Bleeding the fuel system....................................... 8-14
Fuel filler lid ................................................................ 3-7
Fuel filter ................................................................... 8-13
Fuel gauge ................................................................. 2-7
Recommended fuel .................................................. 9-3
Recommended fuel/lubricants and
capacities ................................................................... 9-1
Fuses ............................................................................... 8-24
G
K
Gasoline engine ...............................................................5-8
Gasoline engine with Manual Transmission...............6-6
Gauge
Engine coolant temperature gauge .......................2-7
Fuel gauge...................................................................2-7
Meters and gauges....................................................2-3
General maintenance ......................................................8-1
Glass..........................................................................7-1, 7-2
Glove box........................................................................ 2-19
Key
Key positions ..............................................................5-8
Keys ..............................................................................3-1
Locking with key ........................................................3-2
H
Hazard indicator flasher switch ................................. 2-15
Headed downhill ........................................................... 5-21
Headed uphill................................................................. 5-21
Headed uphill or downhill, no curb ........................... 5-21
Headlight
Headlight and turn signal switch ......................... 2-14
Headlight switch...................................................... 2-14
Headlights................................................................. 8-25
Heater and air conditioner .............................................4-2
Heater and manual air conditioner...............................4-2
Hood ...................................................................................3-6
I
If your vehicle overheats .................................................6-6
Ignition switch...................................................................5-7
Indicator lights ............................................................... 2-11
Inside rearview mirror ................................................... 3-11
Installation of child restraint system.............................1-9
Installing the spare tyre...................................................6-5
Instrument panel...............................................................2-1
Interior lights................................................................... 2-19
J
Jump starting.....................................................................6-5
10-2
L
Light
Air bag warning light............................................. 1-18
Front clearance & Front turn signal lights ........ 8-26
Headlight and turn signal switch........................ 2-14
Headlight switch .................................................... 2-14
Headlights ............................................................... 8-25
Indicator lights ........................................................ 2-11
Interior lights ........................................................... 2-19
Light locations ........................................................ 8-28
Lights........................................................................ 8-25
Other lights ............................................................. 8-27
Security indicator light.......................................... 2-12
Warning lights ...........................................................2-9
Warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders....................................................................2-9
Loading the luggage .......................................................5-4
Lock
Anti-lock Brake System (if so equipped) ......... 5-19
Child safety rear door lock .....................................3-3
Locking doors............................................................3-2
Locking with inside lock knob................................3-2
Locking with key .......................................................3-2
Locking with power door lock switch (if so
equipped) ...................................................................3-3
Remote control door lock system (if so
equipped) ...................................................................3-4
Unlocking doors........................................................3-5
INDEX.fm Page 3 Tuesday, September 23, 2014 11:46 AM
M
P
Maintenance
Explanation of general maintenance items..........8-1
General maintenance...............................................8-1
Maintenance precautions........................................8-2
Maintenance requirements .....................................8-1
Scheduled maintenance..........................................8-1
Seat belt maintenance.............................................1-4
Manual-lock free running hubs .................................. 5-15
Manual Transmission.......................................................5-9
Manual windows ........................................................... 2-16
Meters and gauges .........................................................2-3
Mirror
Inside rearview mirror............................................ 3-11
Mirrors ...................................................................... 3-10
Outside rearview mirrors...................................... 3-10
Vanity mirror (if so equipped) .............................. 3-12
Most common factors contributing to vehicle
corrosion............................................................................7-2
Parking
Checking parking brake....................................... 8-16
Parking brake ......................................................... 3-12
Passenger compartment............................................. 8-24
Plastic parts ......................................................................7-1
Power
Power steering fluid.............................................. 8-18
Power steering system......................................... 5-18
Power windows (if so equipped)....................... 2-16
Power point .................................................................... 2-18
Pre-tensioner seat belt system (if so equipped) ... 1-19
Precautions
4WD on-road and off-road driving
precautions ................................................................5-3
Audio operation precautions .................................4-6
Brake precautions................................................. 5-18
Driving safety precautions................................... 5-17
Maintenance precautions .......................................8-2
Operating precautions ............................................5-4
Precautions on child restraints usage .................1-7
Precautions on seat belt usage ............................1-3
Precautions when starting and driving................5-2
Preparing the tools and spare tyre.......................6-2
Protect the environment .............................................. 8-13
Push starting.....................................................................6-6
N
NATS ..................................................................................3-2
NATS immobilizer radio apporval number............... 9-10
O
Oil
Changing engine oil............................................... 8-10
Changing engine oil filter...................................... 8-12
Checking engine oil level.........................................8-9
Engine oil.....................................................................8-9
Opening the hood ...........................................................3-7
Operating precautions....................................................5-4
Other lights .................................................................... 8-27
Outside rearview mirrors............................................. 3-10
Overheat
If your vehicle overheats ..........................................6-6
R
Radio
CD player/FM-AM radio type ................................4-7
Rear sliding window..................................................... 2-18
Recommended air conditioner system
refrigerant and lubricant .................................................9-4
Recommended fuel .........................................................9-3
Recommended fuel/lubricants and capacities..........9-1
Recommended heat range ......................................... 8-16
Recommended SAE viscosity number .......................9-3
Recommended towing for 2-wheel drive
models................................................................................6-8
Recommended towing for 4-wheel drive
models................................................................................6-8
Remote control door lock system (if so equipped) 3-4
Remote control radio approval number ................... 9-10
Removing spots ...............................................................7-1
Removing the tyre............................................................6-3
Replacing spark plugs ................................................. 8-15
Running-in schedule .......................................................5-1
S
2-point type seat belts....................................................1-5
Safety
Child safety rear door lock ....................................3-3
Driving safety precautions (4X4) ...................... 5-17
Scheduled maintenance ........................................8-1
Seat
2-point type seat belts ...........................................1-5
3-point type seat belts ...........................................1-4
Pre-tensioner seat belt systemm (if so
equipped) ............................................................... 1-19
Precautions on seat belt usage............................1-3
Seat adjustment.......................................................1-1
Seat belt maintenance............................................1-4
Seat belts ..................................................................1-3
Seats ..........................................................................1-1
Tilting bench seat ....................................................1-2
Tilting front bucket seat (if so equipped) ...........1-1
Seat belt
2-point type seat belts ...........................................1-5
3-point type seat belts ...........................................1-4
Pre-tension seat belt system
(if so equipped)..................................................... 1-19
Precautions on seat belt usage............................1-3
Seat belt maintenance............................................1-4
Seat belts ..................................................................1-3
Security indicator light................................................. 2-12
Security system (if so equipped) .............................. 2-12
Servicing air conditioner ................................................4-5
Speedometer and odometer.........................................2-6
Starting
Before starting the engine .....................................5-1
Jump starting ............................................................6-5
10-3
INDEX.fm Page 4 Tuesday, September 23, 2014 11:46 AM
Precautions when staring and driving................ 5-2
Push starting ............................................................ 6-6
Starting engine ........................................................ 5-8
Steering
Power steering fluid.............................................. 8-18
Power steering system ........................................5-18
Steering wheel.......................................................3-10
Tilting steering wheel (if so equipped).............3-10
Stopping the vehicle ...................................................... 6-1
Supplement restraint system (if so equipped) ....... 1-12
Switch
Hazard indicator flasher switch ......................... 2-14
Headlight and turn signal switch.......................2-14
Headlight switch ................................................... 2-14
Ignition switch.......................................................... 5-8
Locking with power door lock switch (if so
equipped) ................................................................. 3-3
Turn signal switch ................................................. 2-14
Windshield wiper and washer switch .............. 2-13
Wiper and washer switch ................................... 2-13
4 x 4 tyres of 4-wheel drive ................................. 5-18
Wheels and tyres ......................................................9-6
To protect your vehicle from corrosion .......................7-3
Towing
Recommended towing for 2-wheel drive
models .........................................................................6-8
Recommended towing for 4-wheel drive
models .........................................................................6-8
Towing precautions...................................................6-7
Trailer towing ..............................................................5-4
Transfer case shifting procedures............................. 5-11
Transmission
Gasoline engine with Manual Transmission........6-6
Driving with Manual Transmission .........................5-9
Turbocharger system (if so equipped) ........................5-3
Turn signal switch ......................................................... 2-14
U
Unlocking doors ...............................................................3-5
T
V
3-point type seat belts................................................... 1-4
Tachometer (if so equipped) ........................................ 2-6
Tailgate .............................................................................. 3-9
Tie down hooks (if so equipped)................................. 3-9
Tilting bench seat............................................................ 1-2
Tilting front bucket seat (if so equipped)................... 1-1
Tilting steering wheel (if so equipped).....................3-10
Tyre
Changing tyre and wheels ................................... 8-31
Flat tyre ....................................................................... 6-1
Installing the spare tyre........................................... 6-5
Preparing the tools and spare tyre....................... 6-2
Removing the tyre .................................................... 6-3
Tyre age ....................................................................8-30
Tyre inflation pressure ...........................................8-30
Tyre placard ............................................................. 9-10
Tyre pressure............................................................. 5-6
Tyre rotation ............................................................. 8-30
Tyre wear and damage.......................................... 8-30
Vanity mirror (if so equipped) ..................................... 3-12
Vehicle battery ............................................................... 8-22
Vehicle identification
Vehicle identification number ...................................9-9
Vehicle identification plate ........................................9-8
Vehicle security.............................................................. 5-22
Ventilators ..........................................................................4-1
10-4
W
Warning
Air bag warning label............................................. 1-18
Air bag warning light.............................................. 1-18
Warning lights ............................................................2-9
Warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders.....................................................................2-9
Washing .............................................................................7-1
Waxing................................................................................7-1
Wheel balance............................................................... 8-31
Wheels and tyres .............................................................9-6
When travelling or registering in another
country................................................................................9-8
Where to go for service..................................................8-1
Window washer fluid ................................................... 8-21
Windows......................................................................... 2-16
Windshield washer nozzle .......................................... 8-21
Windshield wiper and washer switch ...................... 2-13
Wiper
Windshield wiper and washer switch .............. 2-13
Wiper and washer switch ................................... 2-13
Wiper blades ......................................................... 8-20