Official Software
Get notified when we add a new Mercedes220 Manual

We cover 60 Mercedes vehicles, were you looking for one of these?

Mercedes - SLK 230 - Workshop Manual - (2001)
Mercedes - E Class - Wiring Diagram - 2003 - 2003
Mercedes Benz Service Manual Library Model W201
Mercedes Mercedes Sprinter Mercedes Sprinter 1995 2005 Workshop Manual Russian
Mercedes - CLK 320 - Workshop Manual - (1999)
Mercedes - Vito - Owners Manual - 1995 - 2002
Mercedes - 230 - Wiring Diagram - 1994 - 1994
Mercedes - 190 - Workshop Manual - (1986)
Mercedes - Auto - mercedes-benz-c-class-2015-kezelesi-utmutato-82147
Mercedes W124 ETM (Electrical Trobleshoot Manual) PDF
Mercedes - E 300 - Workshop Manual - 1998 - 1998
Mercedes - Vito - Owners Manual - (2007)
Mercedes Benz Werkstatt-Handbuch PKW-Typen ab 1968 Baureihe 108-113 Wartung, Einstellung und Montage
Mercedes - 560 SEC - Wiring Diagram - 1989 - 1989
Mercedes - E 320 Sedan - Workshop Manual - 1999 - 1999
Mercedes - Auto - mercedes-benz-s-class-2013-kezelesi-utmutato-82184
Mercedes Mercedes 190 Mercedes Benz 190_1981 1993_Workshop Manual All Models
Mercedes Mercedes Vito Mercedes Vito Workshop Manual Russian
Mercedes - Vito - Owners Manual - (2006)
Mercedes - Sprinter - Parts Catalogue - 2006 - 2006
ATSG Mercedes 722.1-722.2 Transaxle Service Manual PDF
Mercedes Mercedes Vario Mercedes Vario 2006 Owners Manual Romanian
Mercedes 722.3 and 722.4 Transmission Repair Manual
Mercedes - Viano - Owners Manual - (2005)
Mercedes - SL 280 - Owners Manual - 2011 - 2013
Mercedes Mercedes Vito Mercedes Vito 2005 Misc. Documents Wiring Diagram
Mercedes Mercedes Viano Mercedes Viano 2005 Misc Documents Wiring Diagram
Mercedes - E 430 - Workshop Manual - 2010 - 2010
Mercedes - 420 SEL - Wiring Diagram - 1986 - 1986
Mercedes - SL 500 - Workshop Manual - (1994)
Mercedes - Vario - Owners Manual - 1996 - 2013 (Romanian)
Mercedes - Viano - Owners Manual - (2006) (Romanian)
Mercedes - SL 380 - Owners Manual - 2012 - 2014
Mercedes Mercedes Citan Mercedes Citan 2015 Owners Manual
Mercedes 722.5 Transmission Repair Manual
Mercedes Mercedes 190 Mercedes 190 1985 1989 Workshop Manual
Mercedes - CL 500 - Workshop Manual - (2000)
Mercedes - 380 SEC - Wiring Diagram - 1982 - 1982
Mercedes - E 350 Sedan - Workshop Manual - 2010 - 2010
Mercedes - CLA 250 - Owners Manual - 2015 - 2015
Mercedes - 500SL - Workshop Manual - (1990)
Mercedes - 300E - Workshop Manual - (1990)
Barossa - Motorcycle - Barossa__Barossa_170_MAGNA_parts
Mercedes - S 500 - Workshop Manual - (1996)
Mercedes - CLK 320 - Parts Catalogue - 1998 - 2002
Mercedes - E 350 - Owners Manual - 2014 - 2014
Mercedes - Sprinter - Owners Manual - 2012 - 2012
Mercedes - 216 - Workshop Manual - 2006 - 2006
1974-1984--Mercedes Benz--240D--4 Cylinders 2.4L MFI Diesel SOHC--31226601
Mercedes - E 230 - Workshop Manual - 2017 - 2017
Mercedes - E 550 - Workshop Manual - 2003 - 2009
Yamaha - Motorcycle - Yamaha_2001_YZ250_N_LC
Mercedes - Vito - Brochure - 2011 - 2011
Mercedes Mercedes 560 Mercedes 560 1986 1991 Workshop Manual
Mercedes Mercedes SL 380 Mercedes SL 380 1981 1985 Workshop Manual
1974-1984--Mercedes Benz--230--4 Cylinders 2.3L 1BL SOHC--31331801
Mercedes - E 320 - Brochure - 2015 - 2015
Mercedes - Auto - mercedes-benz-sl-2005-kezelesi-utmutato-82188
Mercedes - Vito - Owners Manual - 1996 - 1998 (Russian)
Mercedes - Sprinter - Brochure - 2011 - 2011 (2)
Summary of Content
Order no. 65155605 13 Part no. 2425842200 Edition C 2014 B-Class Electric Drive Operator's Manual É2425842200tËÍ 2425842200 B-Class Electric Drive Operator's Manual Symbols Registered trademarks: RBluetooth® is a registered trademark of Bluetooth SIG Inc. RDTS is a registered trademark of DTS, Inc. RDolby and MLP are registered trademarks of DOLBY Laboratories. RBabySmart™, ESP® and PRE-SAFE® are registered trademarks of Daimler AG. RHomeLink® is a registered trademark of Johnson Controls. RiPod® and iTunes® are registered trademarks of Apple Inc. RMicrosoft® and Windows media® are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. RSIRIUS is a registered trademark of Sirius XM Radio Inc. RHD Radio is a registered trademark of iBiquity Digital Corporation. RGracenote® is a registered trademark of Gracenote, Inc. RZAGATSurvey® and related brands are registered trademarks of ZagatSurvey, LLC. In this Operator's Manual you will find the following symbols: This symbol indicates an instruction that must be followed. Several of these symbols in succesX sion indicate an instruction with several steps. This symbol tells you where you can (Y page) find more information about a topic. This symbol indicates a warning or an YY instruction that is continued on the next page. Dis‐ This font indicates a display in the play multifunction display/COMAND display. X Parts of the software in the vehicle are protected by copyright © 2005 The FreeType Project http://www.freetype.org. All rights reserved. Publication details Internet Further information about Mercedes-Benz vehicles and about Daimler AG can be found on the following websites: http://www.mbusa.com (USA only) http://www.mercedes-benz.ca (Canada only) http://www.mercedes-benz.ca Editorial office ©Daimler AG: Not to be reprinted, translated or otherwise reproduced, in whole or in part, without written permission from Daimler AG. Vehicle manufacturer Daimler AG Mercedesstraße 137 70327 Stuttgart Germany G WARNING Warning notes make you aware of dangers which could pose a threat to your health or life, or to the health and life of others. H Environmental note Environmental notes provide you with information on environmentally aware actions or disposal. ! Notes on material damage alert you to dangers that could lead to damage to your vehicle. i Practical tips or further information that could be helpful to you. As at 26.11.2013 Welcome to the world of Mercedes-Benz We urge you to read this Operator's Manual carefully and familiarize yourself with the vehicle before driving. For your own safety and a longer vehicle life, follow the instructions and warning notices in this manual. Ignoring them could result in damage to the vehicle or personal injury to you or others. Vehicle damage caused by failure to follow instructions is not covered by the MercedesBenz Limited Warranty. The equipment or product designation of your vehicle may vary depending on: Rmodel Rorder Rcountry specification Ravailability Mercedes-Benz therefore reserves the right to introduce changes in the following areas: Rdesign Requipment Rtechnical features The equipment in your vehicle may therefore differ from that shown in the descriptions and illustrations. The following are integral components of the vehicle: ROperator's Manual Booklet REquipment-dependent supplements Keep these documents in the vehicle at all times. If you sell the vehicle, always pass all documents on to the new owner. The technical documentation team at Daimler AG wishes you safe and pleasant motoring. Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC Mercedes-Benz Canada, Inc. A Daimler Company RMaintenance 2425842200 É2425842200tËÍ Contents Index ....................................................... 4 At a glance ........................................... 29 Introduction ......................................... 19 Safety ................................................... 39 Opening and closing ........................... 71 Seats, steering wheel and mirrors .... 85 Lights and windshield wipers ............ 97 Climate control ................................. 113 Driving and parking .......................... 125 On-board computer and displays .... 171 Stowage and features ...................... 227 Maintenance and care ...................... 251 Breakdown Assistance ..................... 263 Wheels and tires ............................... 277 Technical data ................................... 307 3 4 Index 1, 2, 3 ... 12 V socket see Sockets A ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) Display message ............................ 191 Function/notes ................................ 63 Important safety notes .................... 63 Warning lamp ................................. 218 Accident Automatic measures after an accident ................................................. 56 Activating/deactivating cooling with air dehumidification ................. 116 Active Parking Assist Canceling ....................................... 163 Detecting parking spaces .............. 160 Display message ............................ 210 Exiting a parking space .................. 162 Function/notes ............................. 159 Important safety notes .................. 159 Parking .......................................... 161 ADAPTIVE BRAKE ................................. 68 Adaptive Brake Assist Display message ............................ 200 Function/notes ................................ 65 Additional speedometer ................... 187 Air bags Deployment ..................................... 54 Display message ............................ 203 Front air bag (driver, front passenger) ....................................... 47 Important safety notes .................... 46 Introduction ..................................... 46 Knee bag .......................................... 48 PASSENGER AIR BAG indicator lamps ............................................... 41 Side impact air bag .......................... 48 Window curtain air bag .................... 48 Air-conditioning system see Climate control Air vents Important safety notes .................. 123 Setting ........................................... 123 Setting the center air vents ........... 123 Setting the side air vents ............... 123 see Climate control Alarm system see ATA (Anti-Theft Alarm system) Ambient lighting Setting the brightness (on-board computer) ...................................... 188 Antenna ................................................ 23 Anti-lock braking system see ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) Anti-Theft Alarm system see ATA (Anti-Theft Alarm system) Ashtray ............................................... 236 Assistance display (on-board computer) .................................................. 183 Assistance menu (on-board computer) .................................................. 183 ASSYST PLUS Displaying a service message ........ 255 Hiding a service message .............. 255 Notes ............................................. 254 Resetting the service interval display ................................................ 255 Service message ............................ 254 Special service requirements ......... 255 ATA (Anti-Theft Alarm system) Activating/deactivating ................... 69 Function ........................................... 69 Switching off the alarm .................... 69 ATTENTION ASSIST Activating/deactivating ................. 184 Display message ............................ 208 Function/notes ............................. 166 Audio menu (on-board computer) .... 180 Audio system see separate operating instructions Authorized Mercedes-Benz Center see Qualified specialist workshop Authorized workshop see Qualified specialist workshop AUTO lights Display message ............................ 207 see Lights Automatic car wash (care) ............... 256 Automatic headlamp mode ................ 98 Index B Backup lamp Changing bulbs .............................. 106 Display message ............................ 206 Bag hook ............................................ 232 BAS (Brake Assist System) ................. 63 Battery Display message ............................ 215 Battery (SmartKey) Checking .......................................... 74 Important safety notes .................... 74 Replacing ......................................... 74 Battery (vehicle) Charging ........................................ 268 Display message ............................ 207 Important safety notes .................. 265 Jump starting ................................. 269 Belt see Seat belts Blind Spot Assist Activating/deactivating ................. 184 Display message ............................ 209 Notes/function .............................. 167 Brake Assist see BAS (Brake Assist System) Brake fluid Display message ............................ 199 Notes ............................................. 309 Brake lamps Changing bulbs .............................. 106 Display message ............................ 205 Brakes ABS .................................................. 63 Adaptive Brake Assist ...................... 65 BAS .................................................. 63 Brake fluid (notes) ......................... 309 Display message ............................ 191 HOLD function ............................... 154 Important safety notes .................. 148 Maintenance .................................. 150 Parking brake ................................ 145 Riding tips ...................................... 148 Warning lamp ................................. 218 Brake system Driving safety systems ..................... 68 Breakdown Towing away .................................. 271 see Flat tire Brightness control (instrument cluster lighting) ................................... 31 Bulbs see Replacing bulbs C Calling up a malfunction see Display messages Car see Vehicle Care Carpets .......................................... Car wash ........................................ Display ........................................... Exterior lights ................................ Gear or selector lever .................... Interior ........................................... Matte finish ................................... Notes ............................................. Paint .............................................. Plastic trim .................................... Power washer ................................ Rear view camera .......................... Roof lining ...................................... Seat belt ........................................ Seat cover ..................................... Sensors ......................................... Steering wheel ............................... Trim pieces .................................... Washing by hand ........................... Wheels ........................................... Windows ........................................ Wiper blades .................................. Wooden trim .................................. Cargo compartment cover ............... Cargo compartment enlargement ... Important safety notes .................. Cargo compartment floor Height adjustment ......................... Important safety notes .................. Opening/closing ............................ Stowage well (under) ..................... Cargo tie down rings ......................... 262 256 260 259 261 260 258 256 257 260 257 260 262 262 261 259 261 261 256 258 258 259 261 232 230 230 234 233 233 233 231 5 6 Index Center console Lower section .................................. 35 Upper section .................................. 34 Central locking Automatic locking (on-board computer) ............................................. 188 Locking/unlocking (SmartKey) ........ 72 Changing bulbs Brake lamps ................................... 106 High-beam headlamps ................... 105 Low-beam headlamps .................... 104 Parking lamps ................................ 105 Rear fog lamp ................................ 106 Reversing lamps ............................ 106 Standing lamps (front) ................... 105 Tail lamps ...................................... 106 Turn signals (front) ......................... 105 Turn signals (rear) .......................... 106 Charge level display .......................... 174 Charging see Charging the high-voltage battery Charging cable Connecting .................................... 139 Controls ......................................... 138 Important safety notes .................. 137 Removing ....................................... 140 Storing ........................................... 138 Warming up ................................... 137 Charging the high-voltage battery (important safety notes) ................... 134 Child-proof locks Important safety notes .................... 61 Rear doors ....................................... 62 Children In the vehicle ................................... 56 Restraint systems ............................ 57 Special seat belt retractor ............... 57 Child seat Forward-facing restraint system ...... 60 LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child seat anchors ............................................ 58 On the front-passenger seat ............ 60 Rearward-facing restraint system .... 60 Top Tether ....................................... 59 Cigarette lighter ................................ 236 Climate control Automatic climate control (dualzone) .............................................. 115 Auxiliary climate control (onboard computer) ............................ 186 Controlling automatically ............... 117 Convenience opening/closing (air-recirculation mode) ................. 120 Cooling with air dehumidification .. 116 Defrosting the windows ................. 119 Defrosting the windshield .............. 118 Immediate pre-entry climate control ................................................. 122 Important safety notes .................. 114 Indicator lamp ................................ 117 Maximum cooling .......................... 119 Notes on using dual-zone automatic climate control ..................... 115 Overview of systems ...................... 114 Pre-entry climate control at departure time ............................... 122 Pre-entry climate control at time of departure (on-board computer) .. 186 Pre-entry climate control via key ... 121 Pre-entry climate control via key (on-board computer) ...................... 186 Problems with cooling with air dehumidification ............................ 117 Problem with the rear window defroster ........................................ 120 Refrigerant ..................................... 311 Refrigerant filling capacity ............. 311 Setting the air distribution ............. 117 Setting the airflow ......................... 118 Setting the air vents ...................... 123 Setting the temperature ................ 117 Switching air-recirculation mode on/off ............................................ 120 Switching on/off ........................... 116 Switching the rear window defroster on/off ............................ 119 Switching the ZONE function on/ off .................................................. 118 Cockpit ................................................. 30 see Instrument cluster Index COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST Activating/deactivating the distance warning function .................. 184 Display message ............................ 191 Operation/notes .............................. 64 Combination switch .......................... 100 Compass Calibrating ..................................... 249 Calling up ....................................... 248 Setting ........................................... 249 Consumption statistics (on-board computer) .......................................... 177 Convenience closing feature .............. 82 Convenience opening/closing (airrecirculation mode) ........................... 120 Convenience opening feature ............ 82 Coolant Service product ............................. 309 Coolant (engine) Checking the level ......................... 253 Cooling see Climate control Copyright ............................................. 27 Cornering light function Display message ............................ 204 Crash-responsive emergency lighting ....................................................... 102 Cruise control Activation conditions ..................... 153 Cruise control lever ....................... 152 Deactivating ................................... 154 Display message ............................ 210 Driving system ............................... 152 Important safety notes .................. 152 Setting a speed .............................. 153 Storing and maintaining current speed ............................................. 153 Cup holder Center console .............................. 235 Important safety notes .................. 234 see Cup holder Customer Assistance Center (CAC) ..................................................... 25 Customer Relations Department ....... 25 D Dashboard see Cockpit Data see Technical data Daytime running lamps Display message ............................ 206 Switching on/off (on-board computer) ............................................. 187 Switching on/off (switch) ................ 98 Declarations of conformity ................. 24 Delayed switch-off Interior lighting .............................. 188 Departure time Setting (on-board computer) .......... 185 Diagnostics connection ...................... 24 Digital speedometer ......................... 177 DIRECT SELECT lever Transmission ................................. 129 Display High-voltage battery charge level (instrument cluster) ....................... 174 Display (cleaning instructions) ........ 260 Display messages ASSYST PLUS ................................ 254 Calling up (on-board computer) ..... 190 Drive system .................................. 207 Driving systems ............................. 208 General notes ................................ 190 Hiding (on-board computer) ........... 190 Lights ............................................. 204 Safety systems .............................. 191 SmartKey ....................................... 215 Tires ............................................... 211 Vehicle ........................................... 212 Distance recorder ............................. 176 see Odometer see Trip odometer Distance warning function Activating/deactivating ................. 184 Function/notes ................................ 64 Warning lamp ................................. 225 Door control panel .............................. 37 7 8 Index Doors Automatic locking (on-board computer) ............................................. 188 Automatic locking (switch) ............... 78 Central locking/unlocking (SmartKey) ....................................... 72 Display message ............................ 214 Emergency locking ........................... 79 Emergency unlocking ....................... 79 Important safety notes .................... 77 Opening (from inside) ...................... 77 Drinking and driving ......................... 147 Driver's door see Doors Drive system Jump-starting ................................. 269 Starting with the SmartKey ............ 127 Switching off .................................. 145 Driving abroad Mercedes-Benz Service ................. 256 Driving on flooded roads .................. 151 Driving safety systems ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) ....... 63 ADAPTIVE BRAKE ............................. 68 Adaptive Brake Assist ...................... 65 BAS (Brake Assist System) .............. 63 COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST .... 64 Distance warning function ............... 64 Electronic brake force distribution .................................................. 66 ESP® (Electronic Stability Program) ............................................... 66 ETS (Electronic Traction System) ..... 66 Important safety information ........... 63 Overview .......................................... 62 RBS .................................................. 68 STEER CONTROL ............................. 68 Driving systems Active Parking Assist ..................... 159 ATTENTION ASSIST ........................ 166 Blind Spot Assist ............................ 167 Cruise control ................................ 152 Display message ............................ 208 HOLD function ............................... 154 PARKTRONIC ................................. 155 Rear view camera .......................... 163 Driving tips Brakes ........................................... Break-in period .............................. Checking brake lining thickness .... Downhill gradient ........................... Drinking and driving ....................... Driving in winter ............................. Driving on flooded roads ................ Driving on wet roads ...................... Energy ........................................... General .......................................... Hydroplaning ................................. Icy road surfaces ........................... Limited braking efficiency on salted roads ....................................... Snow chains .................................. Wet road surface ........................... DVD audio (on-board computer) ...... DVD video (on-board computer) ...... 148 126 150 149 147 152 151 151 147 147 151 152 149 280 149 181 181 E EBD (electronic brake force distribution) Display message ............................ 195 Function/notes ................................ 66 E‑CELL display ................................... 173 ECO display Function/notes ............................. 148 On-board computer ....................... 177 Electric motor number ...................... 308 Electronic Stability Program see ESP® (Electronic Stability Program) Emergency Automatic measures after an accident ................................................. 56 Emergency release Driver's door .................................... 79 Vehicle ............................................. 79 Emergency Tensioning Devices Activation ......................................... 54 Emergency unlocking Tailgate ............................................ 80 Energy Driving tips .................................... 147 Environmental protection Note ................................................. 19 Index ESP® (Electronic Stability Program) Characteristics ................................. 67 Deactivating/activating ................. 183 Deactivating/activating (notes) ....... 67 Display message ............................ 191 ETS .................................................. 66 Function/notes ................................ 66 General notes .................................. 66 Important safety information ........... 67 Warning lamp ................................. 221 ETS (Electronic Traction System) ....... 66 Exterior lighting Setting options ................................ 98 Exterior mirrors Adjusting ......................................... 93 Dipping (automatic) ......................... 93 Out of position (troubleshooting) ..... 93 Storing settings (memory function) ................................................. 95 Storing the parking position ............. 94 F Flat tire MOExtended tires .......................... Preparing the vehicle ..................... Floormats ........................................... Fuses Allocation chart ............................. Before changing ............................. Fuse box in the engine compartment .............................................. Fuse box in the front-passenger footwell .......................................... Important safety notes .................. 264 264 249 275 274 275 275 274 G Garage door opener Clearing the memory ..................... 248 Important safety notes .................. 245 Opening/closing the garage door .. 248 Programming (button in the rearview mirror) ................................... 245 Gear or selector lever (cleaning guidelines) ......................................... 261 Genuine parts ...................................... 19 Glove box ........................................... 229 H Handbrake see Parking brake Hazard warning lamps ...................... 100 Display message ............................ 215 Headlamps Cleaning system (notes) ................ 310 Fogging up ..................................... 101 see Automatic headlamp mode Head restraints Adjusting ......................................... 89 Adjusting (electrically) ..................... 90 Adjusting (manually) ........................ 89 Adjusting (rear) ................................ 90 Installing/removing (rear) ................ 90 Heating see Climate control High-beam headlamps Changing bulbs .............................. 105 Display message ............................ 205 Switching on/off ........................... 100 High voltage see Safety notes High-voltage battery Battery care ................................... 136 Charging (charging station) ............ 140 Charging (mains socket) ................ 137 Charging cable warming ................ 137 Cruise range .................................. 136 Discharged battery ........................ 135 Display message ............................ 208 Energy consumption ...................... 136 General notes ................................ 135 Method of operation ...................... 135 Outside temperatures .................... 135 Overvoltage protection .................. 137 Problems with the charging process ................................................. 142 Reserve, warning lamp ................... 224 Terms of use .................................. 137 High-voltage disconnect device ......... 23 Hill start assist .................................. 128 HOLD function Activating ....................................... 155 Deactivating ................................... 155 9 10 Index Display message ............................ 209 Function/notes ............................. 154 Hood Closing ........................................... 253 Display message ............................ 214 Important safety notes .................. 252 Opening ......................................... 252 Horn ...................................................... 30 Hydroplaning ..................................... 151 I Ignition lock see Key positions Immobilizer .......................................... 69 Indicator lamps see Warning and indicator lamps Indicators see Turn signals Instrument cluster Charge level display ......................... 31 Overview .......................................... 31 Power display ................................ 173 Settings ......................................... 187 Warning and indicator lamps ........... 32 Instrument cluster lighting .............. 172 Interior lighting ................................. 101 Automatic control .......................... 102 Delayed switch-off (on-board computer) ...................................... 188 Emergency lighting ........................ 102 Manual control ............................... 102 Overview ........................................ 101 Reading lamp ................................. 101 Setting the brightness of the ambient lighting (on-board computer) ............................................. 188 Internet connection Via mobile service module ............. 144 J Jack Storage location ............................ 264 Using ............................................. 300 K Kickdown Driving tips .................................... 131 Knee bag .............................................. 48 L Lamps see Warning and indicator lamps LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child seat anchors ................................................ 58 License plate lamp (display message) ................................................... 205 Lights Activating/deactivating the interior lighting delayed switch-off ....... 188 Automatic headlamp mode .............. 98 Display message ............................ 204 Hazard warning lamps ................... 100 High beam flasher .......................... 100 High-beam headlamps ................... 100 Light switch ..................................... 98 Low-beam headlamps ...................... 99 Parking lamps .................................. 99 Rear fog lamp .................................. 99 Setting the brightness of the ambient lighting (on-board computer) ............................................. 188 Standing lamps .............................. 100 Switching the daytime running lamps on/off (on-board computer) ............................................. 187 Switching the daytime running lamps on/off (switch) ...................... 98 Turn signals ................................... 100 see Interior lighting see Lights see Replacing bulbs Light sensor (display message) ....... 207 Loading guidelines ............................ 228 Locking see Central locking Locking (doors) Automatic ........................................ 78 Emergency locking ........................... 79 From inside (central locking button) .................................................. 78 Index Locking centrally see Central locking Locking verification signal (onboard computer) ............................... 188 Low-beam headlamps Changing bulbs .............................. 104 Display message ............................ 204 Switching on/off .............................. 99 Lumbar support Adjusting the 4-way lumbar support .................................................. 91 M M+S tires ............................................ 280 Maintenance see ASSYST PLUS Malfunction message see Display messages Matte finish (cleaning instructions) .................................................. 258 Maximum charge current Setting (charging cable) ................. 138 mbrace Call priority .................................... 241 Display message ............................ 199 Downloading destinations (COMAND) ..................................... 241 Downloading routes ....................... 244 Emergency call .............................. 238 General notes ................................ 237 Geo fencing ................................... 245 Locating a stolen vehicle ............... 243 MB info call button ........................ 240 Remote fault diagnosis .................. 243 Remote vehicle locking .................. 243 Roadside Assistance button .......... 240 Search & Send ............................... 242 Self-test ......................................... 238 Speed alert .................................... 244 System .......................................... 238 Triggering the vehicle alarm ........... 245 Vehicle remote unlocking .............. 243 Mechanical key Function/notes ................................ 73 Locking vehicle ................................ 79 Unlocking the driver's door .............. 79 Memory card (audio) ......................... 181 Memory function ................................. 95 Message memory (on-board computer) .................................................. 190 Messages see Display messages Mirrors see Exterior mirrors see Rear-view mirror see Vanity mirror (in the sun visor) Mobile phone Menu (on-board computer) ............ 181 Modifying the programming (SmartKey) ........................................... 73 MOExtended tires .............................. 264 Mounting wheels Lowering the vehicle ...................... 303 Mounting a new wheel ................... 302 Preparing the vehicle ..................... 300 Raising the vehicle ......................... 300 Removing a wheel .......................... 302 Securing the vehicle against rolling away ........................................ 300 MP3 Operation ....................................... 181 see separate operating instructions Multifunction display Function/notes ............................. 176 Permanent display ......................... 187 Multifunction steering wheel Operating the on-board computer .. 174 Overview .......................................... 33 N Navigation Menu (on-board computer) ............ 179 see separate operating instructions Notes on breaking-in a new vehicle ....................................................... 126 O Occupant Classification System (OCS) Conditions ....................................... 49 Faults ............................................... 53 11 12 Index Operation ......................................... 49 System self-test ............................... 51 Occupant safety Automatic measures after an accident ................................................. 56 Children in the vehicle ..................... 56 Important safety notes .................... 41 Pets in the vehicle ........................... 62 OCS Conditions ....................................... 49 Faults ............................................... 53 Operation ......................................... 49 System self-test ............................... 51 On-board computer Assistance menu ........................... 183 Audio menu ................................... 180 Displaying a service message ........ 255 Display messages .......................... 190 E‑CELL menu ................................. 185 Factory settings submenu ............. 189 Important safety notes .................. 172 Instrument cluster submenu .......... 187 Lighting submenu .......................... 187 Menu overview .............................. 176 Message memory .......................... 190 Navigation menu ............................ 179 Operation ....................................... 174 Service menu ................................. 184 Settings menu ............................... 185 Standard display ............................ 176 Telephone menu ............................ 181 Trip menu ...................................... 176 Vehicle submenu ........................... 188 Video DVD operation ..................... 181 On-board computer (multifunction steering wheel) Range ............................................ 178 Online access .................................... 143 Opening and closing the side trim panels ................................................. 105 Operating safety Declaration of conformity ................ 24 Operating system see On-board computer Operator's Manual Vehicle equipment ........................... 20 Outside temperature display ........... 173 Overhead control panel ...................... 36 Override feature Rear side windows ........................... 62 P Paint code number ............................ 308 Paintwork (cleaning instructions) ... 257 Panic alarm .......................................... 40 Parking ............................................... 144 Important safety notes .................. 144 Parking brake ................................ 145 Position of exterior mirror, frontpassenger side ................................. 94 Rear view camera .......................... 163 see Active Parking Assist see PARKTRONIC Parking aid Active Parking Assist ..................... 159 see Exterior mirrors see PARKTRONIC Parking assistance see PARKTRONIC Parking brake Display message ............................ 196 Electric parking brake .................... 145 Warning lamp ................................. 223 see Parking brake Parking lamps Switching on/off .............................. 99 Parking lamps (changing bulbs) ...... 105 PARKTRONIC Deactivating/activating ................. 157 Driving system ............................... 155 Function/notes ............................. 155 Important safety notes .................. 155 Problem (malfunction) ................... 159 Range of the sensors ..................... 156 Warning display ............................. 157 PASSENGER AIR BAG Indicator lamps ................................ 41 PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF Problems (malfunction) .................. 203 Pets in the vehicle ............................... 62 Plastic trim (cleaning instructions) .................................................. 260 Power display .................................... 173 Index Power washers .................................. 257 Power windows see Side windows Program selector button .................. 131 Pulling away ...................................... 128 Q Qualified specialist workshop ........... 24 R Radar sensor system Activating/deactivating ................. 188 Display message ............................ 209 Radio Selecting a station ......................... 180 see separate operating instructions Radio-wave reception/transmission in the vehicle Declaration of conformity ................ 24 Range Calling up (on-board computer, luxury multifunction steering wheel) ............................................ 178 RANGE PLUS ................................. 136 RANGE PLUS Range ............................................ 136 RBS see Recuperative braking system (RBS) ................................................ 68 Reading lamp ..................................... 101 READY indicator ................................ 172 Rear fog lamp Changing bulbs .............................. 106 Display message ............................ 206 Switching on/off .............................. 99 Rear lamps Changing bulbs .............................. 106 see Lights Rear seat Folding the backrest forwards/ back (vehicles without the EASYVARIO-PLUS system) ..................... 231 Rear view camera Cleaning instructions ..................... 260 Function/notes ............................. 163 Switching on/off ........................... 164 Rear-view mirror Anti-glare (manual) .......................... 93 Dipping (automatic) ......................... 93 Rear window defroster Problem (malfunction) ................... 120 Switching on/off ........................... 119 Rear window wiper Replacing the wiper blade .............. 110 Switching on/off ........................... 109 Recuperative braking system (rbs) ... 68 Refrigerant (air-conditioning system) Important safety notes .................. 311 Remote control Garage door opener ....................... 245 Programming (garage door opener) .......................................... 245 Replacing bulbs Important safety notes .................. 102 Overview of bulb types .................. 103 Removing/replacing the cover (front wheel arch) .......................... 104 Reporting safety defects .................... 25 Reserve High-voltage battery ...................... 224 Restraint system Display message ............................ 200 Introduction ..................................... 40 Warning lamp ................................. 224 Warning lamp (function) ................... 41 Reverse gear Engaging ........................................ 130 Reversing feature Side windows ................................... 81 Roadside Assistance (breakdown) .... 21 Roof lining and carpets (cleaning guidelines) ......................................... 262 Roof load (maximum) ........................ 311 Route (navigation) see Route guidance (navigation) Route guidance (navigation) ............ 179 13 14 Index S Safety Children in the vehicle ..................... 56 Child restraint systems .................... 57 Occupant Classification System (OCS) ............................................... 49 Safety notes ......................................... 21 Safety system see Driving safety systems Seat belts Adjusting the height ......................... 44 center rear-compartment seat ......... 45 Cleaning ......................................... 262 Correct usage .................................. 43 Fastening ......................................... 44 Important safety guidelines ............. 42 Introduction ..................................... 42 Releasing ......................................... 45 Warning lamp ................................. 216 Warning lamp (function) ................... 45 Seats Adjusting (electrically) ..................... 89 Adjusting (manually) ........................ 88 Adjusting the 4-way lumbar support .................................................. 91 Adjusting the head restraint ............ 89 Cleaning the cover ......................... 261 Correct driver's seat position ........... 86 Folding the backrest (rear compartment) forwards/back (vehicles without the EASY-VARIOPLUS system) ................................ 231 Important safety notes .................... 87 Seat heating problem ...................... 92 Storing settings (memory function) ................................................. 95 Switching seat heating on/off ......... 91 Selector lever see DIRECT SELECT lever Sensors (cleaning instructions) ....... 259 Service Center see Qualified specialist workshop Service menu (on-board computer) .................................................. 184 Service products Brake fluid ..................................... 309 Important safety notes .................. 309 Refrigerant (air-conditioning system) ............................................... 311 Washer fluid ................................... 310 Settings Factory (on-board computer) ......... 189 On-board computer ....................... 185 Setting the air distribution ............... 117 Setting the airflow ............................ 118 Setting the maximum charge current (Control system) ........................ 186 Side impact air bag ............................. 48 Side marker lamp (display message) ................................................... 206 Side windows Cleaning ......................................... 258 Convenience closing feature ............ 82 Convenience opening feature .......... 82 Important safety information ........... 81 Opening/closing .............................. 81 Problem (malfunction) ..................... 84 Resetting ......................................... 83 SmartKey Changing the battery ....................... 74 Changing the programming ............. 73 Checking the battery ....................... 74 Convenience closing feature ............ 82 Convenience opening feature .......... 82 Display message ............................ 215 Door central locking/unlocking ....... 72 Important safety notes .................... 72 Loss ................................................. 76 Mechanical key ................................ 73 Positions (ignition lock) ................. 127 Problem (malfunction) ..................... 76 SmartKey positions (ignition lock) .. 127 Snow chains ...................................... 280 Sockets General notes ................................ 237 Luggage compartment ................... 237 Rear compartment ......................... 237 Specialist workshop ............................ 24 Special seat belt retractor .................. 57 Speed, controlling see Cruise control Speedometer Activating/deactivating the additional speedometer ........................ 187 Index Digital ............................................ 177 In the Instrument cluster ................. 31 Selecting the unit of measurement .............................................. 187 see Instrument cluster SRS (Supplemental Restraint System) see Restraint system Standing lamps Changing bulbs .............................. 105 Display message ............................ 206 Switching on/off ........................... 100 Starting (vehicle) ............................... 127 STEER CONTROL .................................. 68 Steering (display message) .............. 214 Steering wheel Adjusting (manually) ........................ 92 Buttons (on-board computer) ......... 174 Cleaning ......................................... 261 Important safety notes .................... 92 Paddle shifters ............................... 131 Steering wheel paddle shifters ........ 131 Stowage areas ................................... 228 Stowage compartments Armrest (front) ............................... 229 Armrest (under) ............................. 229 Center console (rear) ..................... 230 Cup holders ................................... 234 Glove box ....................................... 229 Important safety information ......... 228 Stowage net ................................... 230 Under driver's seat/frontpassenger seat .............................. 230 Stowage net ....................................... 230 Summer tires ..................................... 280 Sun visor ............................................ 235 Switching air-recirculation mode on/off ................................................. 120 Switching off the alarm (ATA) ............ 69 T Tailgate Display message ............................ 213 Emergency unlocking ....................... 80 Important safety notes .................... 79 Opening/closing (from outside) ....... 80 Opening dimensions ...................... 311 Tail lamps Display message ............................ 205 see Lights Technical data Capacities ...................................... 309 Information .................................... 308 Tires/wheels ................................. 303 Vehicle data ................................... 311 Telephone Accepting a call ............................. 182 Display message ............................ 214 Menu (on-board computer) ............ 181 Number from the phone book ........ 182 Redialing ........................................ 183 Rejecting/ending a call ................. 182 Temperature Outside temperature ...................... 173 Setting (climate control) ................ 117 Theft deterrent systems ATA (Anti-Theft Alarm system) ......... 69 Immobilizer ...................................... 69 Time see separate operating instructions Tire pressure Calling up (on-board computer) ..... 284 Checking manually ........................ 284 Display message ............................ 211 Important safety notes .................. 284 Maximum ....................................... 284 Notes ............................................. 283 Recommended ............................... 281 see Tire pressure Tire pressure monitor Checking the tire pressure electronically ........................................ 286 Function/notes ............................. 284 General notes ................................ 284 Important safety notes .................. 285 Restarting ...................................... 287 Warning lamp ................................. 226 Warning message .......................... 286 Tires Aspect ratio (definition) ................. 298 Average weight of the vehicle occupants (definition) .................... 296 15 16 Index Bar (definition) ............................... Changing a wheel .......................... Characteristics .............................. Checking ........................................ Curb weight (definition) ................. Definition of terms ......................... Direction of rotation ...................... Display message ............................ Distribution of the vehicle occupants (definition) ............................ DOT, Tire Identification Number (TIN) ............................................... DOT (Department of Transportation) (definition) ............................. GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) (definition) ..................................... GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) (definition) ........................................... GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) (definition) .............................. Important safety notes .................. Increased vehicle weight due to optional equipment (definition) ...... Kilopascal (kPa) (definition) ........... Labeling (overview) ........................ Load bearing index (definition) ...... Load index ..................................... Load index (definition) ................... M+S tires ....................................... Maximum loaded vehicle weight (definition) ..................................... Maximum load on a tire (definition) ............................................... Maximum permissible tire pressure (definition) ............................. Maximum tire load ......................... Maximum tire load (definition) ....... Optional equipment weight (definition) ............................................ PSI (pounds per square inch) (definition) ........................................... Replacing ....................................... Service life ..................................... Sidewall (definition) ....................... Speed rating (definition) ................ Storing ........................................... Structure and characteristics (definition) ..................................... 296 299 296 279 298 296 299 211 299 295 296 297 297 297 278 297 297 293 299 295 297 280 297 298 298 291 298 298 298 299 280 298 297 300 296 Summer tires ................................. 280 Temperature .................................. 292 TIN (Tire Identification Number) (definition) ..................................... 298 Tire bead (definition) ...................... 298 Tire pressure (definition) ................ 298 Tire pressures (recommended) ...... 297 Tire size (data) ............................... 303 Tire size designation, load-bearing capacity, speed rating .................... 293 Tire tread ....................................... 279 Tire tread (definition) ..................... 298 Total load limit (definition) ............. 299 Traction ......................................... 292 Traction (definition) ....................... 299 Tread wear ..................................... 292 Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards ...................................... 291 Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards (definition) .................... 297 Wear indicator (definition) ............. 299 Wheel rim (definition) .................... 297 see Flat tire Top Tether ............................................ 59 Towing away Important safety guidelines ........... 271 Installing the towing eye ................ 272 Removing the towing eye ............... 273 With both axles on the ground ....... 273 With the rear axle raised ................ 273 Tow-starting Installing the towing eye ................ 272 Removing the towing eye ............... 273 Trailer hitch ......................................... 23 Trailer tow hitch .................................. 23 Transmission DIRECT SELECT lever ..................... 129 Display message ............................ 212 Drive program ................................ 134 Driving tips .................................... 131 Engaging the drive position ............ 130 Engaging the park position ............ 129 Holding the vehicle stationary on uphill gradients .............................. 131 Kickdown ....................................... 131 Overview ........................................ 128 Index Program selector button ................ Shifting to neutral .......................... Transmission position display ......... Transmission position display (DIRECT SELECT lever) ...................... Transmission positions .................... Trim pieces (cleaning instructions) .................................................. Trip computer (on-board computer) .................................................. Trip odometer Calling up ....................................... Resetting (on-board computer) ...... see Trip odometer Trunk see Tailgate Turn signals Changing bulbs (front) ................... Changing bulbs (rear) .................... Display message ............................ Switching on/off ........................... Type identification plate see Vehicle identification plate 131 130 129 129 130 261 177 176 177 105 106 204 100 U Unlocking Emergency unlocking ....................... 79 From inside the vehicle (central unlocking button) ............................. 78 V Vanity mirror (in the sun visor) ........ 236 Vehicle Correct use ...................................... 25 Data acquisition ............................... 26 Equipment ....................................... 20 Individual settings .......................... 185 Limited Warranty ............................. 25 Loading .......................................... 288 Locking (in an emergency) ............... 79 Locking (SmartKey) .......................... 72 Lowering ........................................ 303 Maintenance .................................... 21 Parking for a long period ................ 147 Raising ........................................... 300 Reporting problems ......................... 25 Securing from rolling away ............ 300 Starting .......................................... 127 Towing (front axle raised) .............. 273 Towing away .................................. 271 Tow-starting ................................... 271 Transporting .................................. 274 Unlocking (in an emergency) ........... 79 Unlocking (SmartKey) ...................... 72 Vehicle data ................................... 311 Vehicle data ....................................... 311 Vehicle dimensions ........................... 311 Vehicle emergency locking ................ 79 Vehicle Homepage Data protection .............................. 143 Functions ....................................... 144 General information ....................... 143 Internet connection ....................... 144 Vehicle identification number see VIN Vehicle identification plate .............. 308 Vehicle maintenance see ASSYST PLUS Vehicle tool kit .................................. 264 Video (DVD) ........................................ 181 VIN ...................................................... 308 W Warning and indicator lamps ABS ................................................ 218 Brakes ........................................... 218 Distance warning ........................... 225 ESP® .............................................. 221 ESP® OFF ....................................... 222 Overview .......................................... 32 PASSENGER AIR BAG ...................... 41 RBS (Recuperative Brake System) ............................................... 218 Restraint system ............................ 224 Seat belt ........................................ 216 Tire pressure monitor .................... 226 Warranty .............................................. 20 Washer fluid Display message ............................ 214 Wheel bolt tightening torque ........... 303 Wheel chock ...................................... 300 17 18 Index Wheels Changing a wheel .......................... 299 Checking ........................................ 279 Cleaning ......................................... 258 Important safety notes .................. 278 Interchanging/changing ................ 299 Mounting a new wheel ................... 302 Mounting a wheel .......................... 300 Removing a wheel .......................... 302 Storing ........................................... 300 Tightening torque ........................... 303 Wheel size/tire size ....................... 303 Window curtain air bag Display message ............................ 201 Operation ......................................... 48 Windows see Side windows Windshield Defrosting ...................................... 118 see Windshield Windshield washer system Adding washer fluid ....................... 254 Notes ............................................. 310 Windshield wipers Display message ............................ 214 Problem (malfunction) ................... 111 Rear window wiper ........................ 109 Replacing the wiper blades ............ 109 Switching on/off ........................... 108 Winter driving Slippery road surfaces ................... 152 Snow chains .................................. 280 Winter operation General notes ................................ 280 Winter tires M+S tires ....................................... 280 Wiper blades Cleaning ......................................... 259 Important safety notes .................. 109 Replacing (rear window) ................ 110 Replacing (windshield) ................... 109 Wooden trim (cleaning instructions) .................................................. 261 Workshop see Qualified specialist workshop Z ZONE function Switching on/off ........................... 118 Introduction Protection of the environment Note H Environmental note Daimler's declared policy is one of comprehensive environmental protection. The objectives are for the natural resources that form the basis of our existence on this planet to be used sparingly and in a manner that takes the requirements of both nature and humanity into account. You too can help to protect the environment by operating your vehicle in an environmentally responsible manner. Energy consumption and the rate of engine, transmission, brake and tire wear depend on the following factors: Roperating conditions of your vehicle personal driving style You can influence both factors. You should bear the following in mind: Operating conditions: Ryour Ralways make sure that the tire pressures are correct. Rdo not carry any unnecessary weight. Rkeep an eye on the vehicle's energy consumption. Rremove roof racks once you no longer need them. Ra regularly serviced vehicle will contribute to environmental protection. You should therefore adhere to the service intervals. Ralways have service work carried out at a qualified specialist workshop. Personal driving style: Rdrive carefully and maintain a safe distance from the vehicle in front. frequent, sudden acceleration and braking. Ravoid H Environmental note Have a defective high-voltage battery disposed of in an environmentally-responsible manner. Contact a qualified specialist workshop which has the necessary specialist knowledge and tools to carry out the work required. Mercedes-Benz recommends that you use an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center for this purpose. Environmental concerns and recommendations When prompted to dispose of materials by this Operator's Manual, always try to re-use or recycle them first. Observe the relevant environmental rules and regulations when disposing of materials. In this way you will help to protect the environment. Genuine Mercedes-Benz parts H Environmental note Daimler AG also supplies reconditioned major assemblies and parts which are of the same quality as new parts. They are covered by the same Limited Warranty entitlements as new parts. ! Air bags and Emergency Tensioning Devi- ces, as well as control units and sensors for these restraint systems, may be installed in the following areas of your vehicle: Rdoors Rdoor pillars sills Rseats Rcockpit Rinstrument cluster Rcenter console Do not install accessories such as audio systems in these areas. Do not carry out repairs or welding. You could impair the operating efficiency of the restraint systems. Have aftermarket accessories installed at a qualified specialist workshop. Rdoor Z 19 20 Introduction You could jeopardize the operating safety of your vehicle if you use parts, tires and wheels as well as accessories relevant to safety which have not been approved by Mercedes. This could lead to malfunctions in safety-relevant systems, e.g. the brake system. Use only genuine Mercedes-Benz parts or parts of equal quality. Only use tires, wheels and accessories that have been specifically approved for your vehicle. Genuine Mercedes-Benz parts are subject to strict quality control. Every part has been specifically developed, manufactured or selected for and adapted to Mercedes-Benz vehicles. Only genuine Mercedes-Benz parts should therefore be used. More than 300,000 different genuine Mercedes-Benz parts are available for Mercedes-Benz models. All authorized Mercedes-Benz Centers maintain a supply of genuine Mercedes-Benz parts for necessary service and repair work. In addition, strategically located parts delivery centers provide quick and reliable parts service. Always specify the vehicle identification number (VIN) when ordering genuine MercedesBenz parts (Y page 308). Operator's Manual Vehicle equipment This Operator's Manual describes all models and all standard and optional equipment of your vehicle available at the time of going to print. Country-specific differences are possible. Bear in mind that your vehicle may not feature all functions described here. This also applies to safety-relevant systems and functions. The equipment in your vehicle may therefore differ from that shown in the descriptions and illustrations. The original purchase agreement lists all systems installed in your vehicle. Should you have any questions concerning equipment and operation, please consult an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. The Operator's Manual and Maintenance Booklet are important documents and should be kept in the vehicle. Service and vehicle operation Warranty The Limited Warranty for your vehicle applies in accordance with the warranty terms and conditions in the Service and Warranty Information Booklet. Your authorized Mercedes-Benz Center will exchange or repair any defective parts originally installed in the vehicle in accordance with the terms of the following warranties: RNew Vehicle Limited Warranty warranty enforcement laws (Lemon Laws) Replacement parts and accessories are covered by the Mercedes-Benz Parts and Accessories warranties. These are available at any authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. RState i Should you lose your Service and War- ranty Information booklet, have an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center arrange for a replacement. The new Service and Warranty Information booklet will be mailed to you. Service and literature The Limited Warranty for your vehicle applies in accordance with the warranty terms and conditions in the Service and Warranty Booklet. Your authorized Mercedes-Benz Center will exchange or repair any defective parts originally installed in the vehicle in accordance with the terms of the following warranties: RNew Vehicle Limited Warranty Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode RCalifornia, Introduction Island and Vermont Emission Control Systems Warranty RState warranty enforcement laws (lemon laws) Maintenance The Service and Warranty Booklet describes all the necessary maintenance work which should be done at regular intervals. Always have the Service and Warranty Booklet with you when you bring the vehicle to an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. The service advisor will record every service for you in the Service and Warranty Booklet. Roadside Assistance The Mercedes-Benz Roadside Assistance Program offers technical help in the event of a breakdown. Calls to the toll-free Roadside Assistance Hotline are answered by our agents 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. 1-800-FOR-MERCedes (1-800-367-6372) (USA) 1-800-387-0100 (Canada) For additional information, refer to the Mercedes-Benz Roadside Assistance Program brochure (USA) or the "Roadside Assistance" section in the Service and Warranty Booklet (Canada). You will find both in the vehicle document wallet. Change of address or change of ownership In the event of a change of address, please send us the "Notification of Address Change" in the Service and Warranty Booklet or simply call the Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center (USA) at the hotline number 1-800-FOR-MERCedes (1-800-367-6372) or Customer Service Center (Canada) at 1-800-387-0100. This will assist us in con- tacting you in a timely manner should the need arise. If you sell your Mercedes, please leave all literature in the vehicle so that it is available to the next owner. If you have purchased a used car, please send us the "Notification of Used Car Purchase" in the Service and Warranty Booklet or simply call the Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center (USA) at the hotline number 1-800-FOR-MERCedes (1-800-367-6372) or Customer Service (Canada) at 1-800-387-0100. Vehicle operation outside Canada When you are abroad with your vehicle, observe the following points: Rservice facilities or replacement parts may not be readily available. Some Mercedes-Benz models are available for delivery in Europe through our European Delivery Program. For details, consult an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center or write to one of the following addresses. In the USA Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC European Delivery Department One Mercedes Drive Montvale, NJ 07645-0350 In Canada Mercedes-Benz Canada, Inc. European Delivery Department 98 Vanderhoof Avenue Toronto, Ontario M4G 4C9 Operating safety Important safety notes G WARNING If you do not have the prescribed service/ maintenance work or any required repairs Z 21 22 Introduction carried out, this can result in malfunctions or system failures. There is a risk of an accident. Always have the prescribed service/maintenance work as well as any required repairs carried out at a qualified specialist workshop. G WARNING If you switch off the ignition while driving, safety-relevant functions are only available with limitations, or not at all. This could affect, for example, the power steering and the brake boosting effect. You will require considerably more effort to steer and brake. There is a risk of an accident. Do not switch off the ignition while driving. G WARNING Modifications to electronic components, their software as well as wiring can impair their function and/or the function of other networked components. In particular, systems relevant to safety could also be affected. As a result, these may no longer function as intended and/or jeopardize the operating safety of the vehicle. There is an increased risk of an accident and injury. Never tamper with the wiring as well as electronic components or their software. You should have all work to electrical and electronic equipment carried out at a qualified specialist workshop. If you make changes to electronic components, their software or wiring, the general operating permit for your vehicle may be rendered invalid. ! There is a risk of damage to the vehicle if: Rthe vehicle becomes stuck, e.g. on a high curb or an unpaved road Ryou drive too fast over an obstacle, e.g. a curb or a hole in the road heavy object strikes the undercarriage or parts of the chassis In situations like this, the body, the undercarriage, chassis parts, wheels or tires Ra could be damaged without the damage being visible. Components damaged in this way can unexpectedly fail or, in the case of an accident, no longer withstand the strain they are designed to. In such situations, have the vehicle checked and repaired immediately at a qualified specialist workshop. If on continuing your journey you notice that driving safety is impaired, pull over and stop the vehicle immediately, paying attention to road and traffic conditions. In such cases, visit a qualified specialist workshop. Danger of electric shock All of the vehicle's high-voltage electrical system components are marked with yellow warning stickers which warn you about high voltages. The cables of the vehicle's highvoltage electrical system are orange. G DANGER The vehicle's high voltage electrical system is under high voltage. If you modify components in the vehicle's high-voltage electrical system or touch damaged components, you may be electrocuted. The components in the vehicle's high-voltage electrical system may be damaged in an accident, although the damage is not visible. There is a risk of fatal injury. Following an accident, do not touch any highvoltage components and never modify the vehicle's high-voltage electrical system. Have the vehicle towed away after an accident and the vehicle's high-voltage electrical system checked by a qualified specialist workshop. Introduction When towing a vehicle after an accident, be sure to observe the following sections: The charging process is interrupted automatically if: RTransporting Ra the vehicle (Y page 274) RTowing the vehicle with the front axle raised (Y page 273) a vehicle with both axles on the ground (Y page 273) Read the safety instructions on towing and tow-starting (Y page 271). The ignition must be switched off when carrying out general tasks, such as changing bulbs or checking the coolant level. RTowing serious electrical insulation malfunction is detected in the vehicle's high-voltage electrical system. Ran electrical connection in the vehicle's high-voltage electrical system is disconnected. High-voltage switch-off device Automatic switching off of the vehicle's high-voltage electrical system If the restraint systems are activated during an accident, the vehicle's high-voltage electrical system is automatically deactivated. This is to ensure that you do not come into contact with high voltage. Automatic protection from switching on of the vehicle's high-voltage electrical system Your vehicle is equipped with a high-voltage switch-off device : which can be used to switch off the vehicle's high-voltage electrical system. The vehicle's high-voltage electrical system is not activated when the vehicle is started if: ! The high-voltage system must only be Ra serious electrical insulation malfunction is detected in the vehicle's high-voltage electrical system. Ran electrical connection in the vehicle's high-voltage electrical system is disconnected. Automatic switching off of the charging process The charging process is deactivated automatically if: Rthe high-voltage battery is fully charged. switched off at vehicle standstill by specially trained service engineers. Otherwise the high-voltage system may be damaged. Mobile phone antenna ! It is not permitted to retrofit a mobile phone antenna. Trailer tow hitch ! Retrofitting a trailer tow hitch is not permissible. Warning Vehicles with an electric motor generate much less driving noise than vehicles with internal combustion engines. As a result, when maneuvering or driving at low speeds for example, your vehicle is not heard by other Z 23 24 Introduction road users until it is very close, or may not even be heard at all. This is particularly the case if other road users have not yet seen your vehicle but are instead relying on hearing. Drive with particular care, allowing for the possibility that other road users may behave unpredictably. The vehicle is equipped with a sound generator. At low speeds, an electric vehicle makes less noise than a vehicle with a combustion engine. The sound generator is activated so that other road users can hear your vehicle better. The sound generator is activated at speeds of under 20 mph (30 km/h) and switches off automatically at higher speeds. Declarations of conformity Vehicle components which receive and/or transmit radio waves USA: "The wireless devices of this vehicle comply with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the two following two conditions: 1) These devices may not cause harmful interference, and 2) These devices must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment." Canada: "The wireless devices of this vehicle comply with Industry Canada license-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) These devices may not cause interference, and (2) These devices must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device." Diagnostics connection G WARNING If you connect equipment to the diagnostics connection in the vehicle, it may affect the operation of the vehicle systems. As a result, the operating safety of the vehicle could be affected. There is a risk of an accident. Do not connect any equipment to a diagnostics connection in the vehicle. G WARNING Objects in the driver's footwell can restrict the pedal travel or obstruct a depressed pedal. The operating and road safety of the vehicle is jeopardized. There is a risk of an accident. Make sure that all objects in the vehicle are stowed correctly, and that they cannot enter the driver's footwell. Install the floormats securely and as specified in order to ensure sufficient clearance for the pedals. Do not use loose floormats and do not place floormats on top of one another. ! If equipment on the diagnostics connection is used, the starter battery may discharge. The diagnostics connection is only intended for the connection of diagnostic equipment at a qualified specialist workshop. Routine checks and maintenance service Bear in mind that you are legally obliged to carry out daily checks and regular inspections at your own responsibility. You can find further information about the individual inspection steps in the Maintenance Booklet. Qualified specialist workshop An authorized Mercedes-Benz Center is a qualified specialist workshop. It has the necessary specialist knowledge, tools and qualifications to correctly carry out the work required on your vehicle. This is especially the case for work relevant to safety. Observe the notes in the Maintenance Booklet. Introduction Always have the following work carried out at an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center: relevant to safety and maintenance work Rrepair work Ralterations, installation work and modifications Rwork on electronic components Rwork on the drive system 98 Vanderhoof Avenue Toronto, Ontario M4G 4C9 Rwork Rservice Correct use If you remove any warning stickers, you or others could fail to recognize certain dangers. Leave warning stickers in position. Observe the following information when driving your vehicle: Rthe safety notes in this manual Technical Data section in this manual Rtraffic rules and regulations Rlaws and safety standards pertaining to motor vehicles Rthe Problems with your vehicle If you should experience a problem with your vehicle, particularly one that you believe may affect its safe operation, we urge you to contact an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center immediately to have the problem diagnosed and rectified. If the problem is not resolved to your satisfaction, please discuss the problem again with the Mercedes-Benz Center or, if necessary, contact us at one of the following addresses. In the USA Customer Assistance Center Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC One Mercedes Drive Montvale, NJ 07645-0350 In Canada Customer Relations Department Mercedes-Benz Canada, Inc. Reporting safety defects USA only: The following text is reproduced as required of all manufacturers under Title 49, Code of U.S. Federal Regulations, Part 575 pursuant to the National Traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety Act of 1966. If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC. To contact NHTSA, you may call the Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888-327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-9153); go to http:// www.safercar.gov; or write to: Administrator, NHTSA, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, DC 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from http://www.safercar.gov Limited Warranty ! Follow the instructions in this manual about the proper operation of your vehicle as well as about possible vehicle damage. Damage to your vehicle that arises from culpable contraventions against these instructions is not covered either by the Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty or by the New or Used-Vehicle Warranty. Z 25 26 Introduction Data stored in the vehicle Data recording This vehicle is capable of recording diagnostic information relating to vehicle operation, malfunctions, and user settings. This may include information about the performance or status of various systems, including but not limited to, engine, throttle, steering or brake systems, that is stored and can be read out with suitable devices, particularly when the vehicle is serviced. The data obtained is used to properly diagnose and service your vehicle or to further optimize and develop vehicle functions. COMAND/mbrace If the vehicle is equipped with COMAND or mbrace, additional data about the vehicle’s operation, the use of the vehicle in certain situations, and the location of the vehicle may be compiled through COMAND or the mbrace system. For additional information please refer to the COMAND User Manual and/or the mbrace Terms and Conditions. Event data recorders This vehicle is equipped with an event data recorder (EDR). The main purpose of an EDR is to record data that will assist in understanding how a vehicle’s systems performed in certain crash or near crash-like situations, such as during air bag deployment or when hitting a road obstacle. The EDR is designed to record data related to vehicle dynamics and safety systems for a short period of time, typically 30 seconds or less. The EDR in this vehicle is designed to record such data as: Rhow various systems in your vehicle are operating Rwhether or not the driver and passenger seat belts are fastened Rhow far (if at all) the driver is depressing the accelerator and/or brake pedal and fast the vehicle is traveling This data can help provide a better understanding of the circumstances in which crashes and injuries occur. NOTE: EDR data is recorded by your vehicle only if a non-trivial crash situation occurs; no data is recorded by the EDR under normal driving conditions and no personal data (e.g., name, gender, age, and crash location) are recorded. However, other parties, such as law enforcement, can combine the EDR data with the type of personal identification data routinely acquired during a crash investigation. To read data recorded by an EDR, special equipment is required, and access to the vehicle or the EDR is needed. In addition to the vehicle manufacturer, other parties that have the special equipment, such as law enforcement, can read the information by accessing the vehicle or the EDR. EDR data may be used in civil and criminal matters as a tool in accident reconstruction, accident claims, and vehicle safety. Since the Crash Data Retrieval CDR tool that is used to extract data from the EDR is commercially available, Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC ("MBUSA") expressly disclaims any and all liability arising from the extraction of this information by unauthorized Mercedes-Benz personnel. MBUSA will not share EDR data with others without the consent of the vehicle owners or, if the vehicle is leased, without the consent of the lessee. Exceptions to this representation include responses to subpoenas by law enforcement; by federal, state or local government; in connection with or arising out of litigation involving MBUSA or its subsidiaries and affiliates; or, as required by law. Warning: The EDR is a component of the Supplemental Restraint System ("SRS") Module. Tampering with, altering, modifying or removing the EDR component may result in a malfunction of the SRS Module and other systems. Rhow Introduction State laws or regulations regarding EDRs that conflict with federal regulation are pre-empted. This means that in the event of such conflict, the federal regulation governs. As of February 2013, 13 states have enacted laws relating to EDRs. Information on copyright General information Information on license for free and opensource software used in your vehicle and its electronic components is available on the following website: http://www.mercedes-benz.com/ opensource Z 27 28 29 Cockpit ................................................. 30 Multifunction steering wheel ............. 33 Center console .................................... 34 Overhead control panel ...................... 36 Door control panel .............................. 37 At a glance Instrument cluster .............................. 31 30 Cockpit At a glance Cockpit Function Page : Steering wheel paddle shifters 131 ; Combination switch 100 = Instrument cluster 31 ? Horn A DIRECT SELECT lever 129 B PARKTRONIC warning display C Overhead control panel Function Page D Climate control systems 114 E Ignition lock 127 F Adjusts the steering wheel G Cruise control lever 152 H Electric parking brake 145 I Light switch 98 155 J Diagnostics connection 24 36 K Opens the hood 92 252 Instrument cluster 31 Instrument cluster Function At a glance Displays and controls Page : Speedometer ; Multifunction display 176 = Power display 173 ? E-CELL display 173 Function A B Page Display for the condition of charge of the high-voltage battery 174 Instrument cluster lighting 172 32 Instrument cluster At a glance Warning and indicator lamps Function Page : L Low-beam headlamps 99 ; T Parking lamps 99 = K High-beam headlamps 100 ? ÷ ESP® 221 A ! Electric parking brake (red) 223 ! Electric parking brake (yellow) 223 C · Distance warning D E B Function Page F ü Seat belt 216 G é RBS (Recuperative Brake System) 218 H R Rear fog lamp 99 I ; Drive system 207 J h Tire pressure monitor 226 High-voltage battery reserve 208 L å ESP® OFF 221 225 M ! ABS 218 #! Turn signals 100 N $ Brakes 218 6 Restraint system 224 K Multifunction steering wheel 33 At a glance Multifunction steering wheel Function : Multifunction display ; Audio/COMAND display (see the separate operating instructions) = ? Switches on the Voice Control System (see the separate operating instructions) ? ~ Rejects or ends a call Exits phone book/redial memory 6 Makes or accepts a call Switches to the redial memory WX Adjusts the volume 8 Mute Page 176 Function A B 181 =; Selects a menu 9: Selects a submenu or scrolls through lists a Confirms your selection Hides display messages % Back Switches off the Voice Control System (see the separate operating instructions) Page 174 174 174 190 174 34 Center console At a glance Center console Center console, upper section Function Page : Audio system/COMAND; see the separate operating instructions ; c Seat heating 91 = c PARKTRONIC 155 ? RANGE PLUS 136 A £ Hazard warning lamps 100 B 4 PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp C Û Drive program 134 D & Immediate pre-entry climate control 122 49 Center console 35 At a glance Center console, lower section Function Page : Ashtray Cigarette lighter Socket Stowage compartment 236 236 237 228 ; Stowage compartment 228 = Cup holder 234 ? Stowage compartment 228 A Audio/COMAND controller; see the separate operating instructions 36 Overhead control panel At a glance Overhead control panel Function : Page u Switches the rear compartment interior lighting on/off 102 ; p Switches the righthand reading lamp on/off 101 = | Switches the front interior lighting/automatic interior lighting control off 102 ? ï MB Info call button (mbrace system) 240 A Rear-view mirror 93 Function Page B Buttons for the garage door opener 248 C G SOS button (mbrace system) 238 D F Roadside Assistance call button (mbrace system) 240 E c Switches the front interior lighting on 102 F p Switches the lefthand reading lamp on/off 101 Door control panel 37 At a glance Door control panel Function Page Function Page : Opens the door 77 A ; % & Unlocks/locks the vehicle 7Z\ Adjusts the exterior mirrors electrically 93 78 B = r45= Saves the seat and exterior mirror settings W Opens and closes the side windows 81 95 C Adjusts the seats electrically 89 n Activates/deactivates the override feature for the rear power side windows 62 ? 38 39 Useful information .............................. 40 Panic alarm .......................................... 40 Occupant safety .................................. 40 Pets in the vehicle .............................. 62 Driving safety systems ....................... 62 Theft deterrent locking system ......... 69 Safety Children in the vehicle ........................ 56 Occupant safety 40 Useful information i This Operator's Manual describes all Safety models and all standard and optional equipment of your vehicle available at the time of publication of the Operator's Manual. Country-specific differences are possible. Bear in mind that your vehicle may not feature all functions described here. This also applies to safety-relevant systems and functions. i Read the information on qualified specialist workshops: (Y page 24). Panic alarm To activate: press ! button : for at least one second. An alarm sounds and the exterior lighting flashes. X To deactivate: press ! button : again. or X Insert the SmartKey into the ignition lock. X Occupant safety Restraint system: introduction The restraint system reduces the risk of vehicle occupants coming into contact with parts of the vehicle's interior in the event of an accident. The restraint system can also reduce the forces to which vehicle occupants are subjected during an accident. The restraint system comprises: RSeat belt system bags RChild restraint system RChild seat securing systems The components of the restraint system work in conjunction with each other. They can only deploy their protective function if, at all times, all vehicle occupants: RAir Rhave fastened their seat belts correctly (Y page 43) Rhave adjusted their seat and head restraint properly (Y page 87). As the driver, you also have to make sure that the steering wheel is adjusted correctly. Observe the information relating to the correct driver's seat position (Y page 86). You also have to make sure that an air bag can inflate properly if deployed (Y page 46). An air bag supplements a correctly worn seat belt. As an additional safety device, the air bag increases the level of protection for vehicle occupants in the event of an accident. For example, if, in the event of an accident, the protection offered by the seat belt is sufficient, the air bags are not deployed. When an accident occurs, only the air bags that increase protection in that particular accident situation are deployed. However, seat belts and air bags generally do not protect against objects penetrating the vehicle from the outside. Information on restraint system operation can be found under "Triggering of the Emergency Tensioning Device and air bags" (Y page 54). For more information about children traveling with you in the vehicle and on child restraint systems, see "Children in the vehicle" (Y page 56). Important safety notes G WARNING Modifications to the restraint system may cause it to no longer work as intended. The restraint system may then not perform its intended protective function and may fail in an accident or trigger unexpectedly, for example. This poses an increased risk of injury or even fatal injury. Never modify parts of the restraint system. Never tamper with the wiring, the electronic components or their software. If it is necessary to modify an air bag system to accommodate a person with disabilities, contact an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center for details. USA only: for further information contact our Customer Assistance Center at 1-800-FOR-MERCedes (1‑800‑367‑6372). gered at all in the event of an accident with a high rate of vehicle deceleration. This could affect Emergency Tensioning Devices or air bags, for example. The vehicle's high-voltage electrical system may also not be deactivated as intended in the event of an accident. You could suffer an electric shock if you touch the damaged components of the vehicle's highvoltage electrical system. This poses an increased risk of injury or even fatal injury. Have the restraint system checked and repaired immediately at a qualified specialist workshop. Immediately switch off the ignition and remove the SmartKey from the ignition lock after an accident. PASSENGER AIR BAG indicator lamp Restraint system warning lamp The functions of the restraint system are checked after the ignition is switched on and at regular intervals while the drive system is running. Therefore, malfunctions can be detected in good time. The 6 restraint system warning lamp in the instrument cluster lights up when the ignition is switched on. It goes out no later than a few seconds after the drive system is started. The components of the restraint system are in operational readiness. A malfunction has occurred if the 6 restraint system warning lamp: PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp : and PASSENGER AIR BAG ON indicator lamp ; are part of the Occupant Classification System (OCS). The indicator lamps display the status of the front-passenger front air bag. Rdoes RPASSENGER AIR BAG OFF : lights up: the not light up after the ignition is switched on Rdoes not go out after a few seconds with the drive system running Rlights up again while the drive system is running G DANGER If the restraint system is malfunctioning, individual restraint system components may be triggered unintentionally or might not be trig- front-passenger front air bag is deactivated. It will then not be deployed in the event of an accident. RPASSENGER AIR BAG ON ; lights up: the front-passenger front air bag is enabled. If, in the event of an accident, all deployment criteria are met, the front-passenger front air bag is deployed. Z 41 Safety Occupant safety 42 Occupant safety Safety Depending on the person in the frontpassenger seat, the front-passenger front air bag must either be disabled or enabled; see the following points. You must make sure of this both before and during a journey. RChildren in a child restraint system: whether the front-passenger front air bag is enabled or deactivated depends on the installed child restraint system, and the age and size of the child. Therefore, be sure to observe the notes on the "Occupant Classification System (OCS)" (Y page 49) and on "Children in the vehicle" (Y page 56). There you will also find instructions on rearward and forward-facing child restraint systems on the front-passenger seat. RAll other persons: depending on the classification of the person in the frontpassenger seat, the front-passenger front air bag is enabled or deactivated (Y page 49). Be sure to observe the notes on "Seat belts“ (Y page 42) and "Air bags" (Y page 46). There you can also find information on the correct seat position. Seat belts Introduction Seat belts are the most effective means of restricting the movement of vehicle occupants in the event of an accident or the vehicle rolling over. This reduces the risk of vehicle occupants coming into contact with parts of the vehicle interior or being ejected from the vehicle. Furthermore, the seat belt helps to keep the vehicle occupant in the best position in relation to the air bag. The seat belt system comprises: RSeat belts REmergency Tensioning Devices for the front seat belts and the outer seat belts in the rear RSeat belt force limiters for the front seat belts and the outer seat belts in the rear If the seat belt is pulled out of the belt outlet quickly or with a jerky movement, the belt retractor locks. The belt strap cannot be extracted any further. The Emergency Tensioning Device tightens the seat belt in an accident, pulling the belt close against the body. However it does not pull the vehicle occupant back in the direction of the backrest. The Emergency Tensioning Device does not correct an incorrect seat position or the routing of an incorrectly fastened seat belt. When triggered, seat belt force limiters help to reduce the force exerted by the seat belt on the vehicle occupant. The seat belt force limiters for the front seats are synchronized with the front air bags, which absorb part of the deceleration force. This can reduce the force exerted on the vehicle occupants during an accident. ! If the front-passenger seat is unoccupied, do not insert the belt tongue into the buckle of the front-passenger seat. This may otherwise lead to the triggering of the Emergency Tensioning Device in the event of an accident, which will then need to be replaced. Important safety notes The use of seat belts and child restraint systems is required by law in: Rall 50 states U.S. territories Rthe District of Columbia Rall Canadian provinces Even where this is not required by law, all vehicle occupants should correctly fasten their seat belts before starting the journey. Rthe G WARNING If the seat belt is incorrectly fastened, it cannot protect as intended. Furthermore, an incorrectly fastened seat belt can cause additional injury, for example, in an accident, during braking or when abruptly changing direc- tion. This poses an increased risk of injury or even fatal injury. Make sure that all vehicle occupants are seated properly with a correctly fastened seat belt. G WARNING The seat belt does not offer the intended level of protection if you have not moved the backrest to an almost vertical position. When braking or in the event of an accident, you could slide underneath the seat belt and sustain abdomen or neck injuries, for example. This poses an increased risk of injury or even fatal injury. Adjust the seat properly before beginning your journey. Always ensure that the backrest is in an almost vertical position and that the shoulder section of your seat belt is routed across the center of your shoulder. G WARNING Persons under 5 ft (1.50 m) in height cannot fasten the seat belt correctly without an additional suitable restraint system. If the seat belt is incorrectly fastened, it cannot protect as intended. Furthermore, an incorrectly fastened seat belt can cause additional injury, for example, in an accident, during braking or an abrupt change of direction. This poses an increased risk of injury or even fatal injury. For this reason, always secure persons under 5 ft (1.50 m) in height in suitable restraint systems. If a child younger than 12 years and under 5 ft (1.50 m) in height is traveling in the vehicle: Ralways secure the child in a child restraint system suitable for this Mercedes-Benz vehicle. The child restraint system must be appropriate to the age, weight and size of the child Ralways observe the instructions and safety notes in the "Children in the vehicle" section of this Operator's Manual (Y page 56) in addition to the child restraint system manufacturer's installation instructions Rbe sure to observe the instructions and safety notes on the "Occupant classification system (OCS)" (Y page 49) G WARNING The seat belts may not perform their intended protective function if: Rthey are damaged, modified, extremely dirty, bleach or dyed Rthe seat belt buckle is damaged or extremely dirty Rthe Emergency Tensioning Devices, belt anchorages or inertia reels have been modified Seat belts may sustain non-visible damage in an accident, e.g. due to glass splinters. Modified or damaged seat belts may tear or fail, e.g. in an accident. Modified Emergency Tensioning Devices could accidentally trigger or fail to deploy when necessary. This poses an increased risk of injury or even fatal injury. Never modify the seat belts, Emergency Tensioning Devices, belt anchorages or inertia reels. Make sure that the seat belts are undamaged, not worn out and clean. Following an accident, have the seat belts checked immediately at a qualified specialist workshop. Only use seat belts that have been approved for your vehicle by Mercedes-Benz. Any such modifications could invalidate the vehicle's general operating permit. Proper use of the seat belts Observe the safety notes on the seat belt (Y page 42). All vehicle occupants must be wearing the seat belt correctly before beginning the journey. Also make sure that all vehicle occupants are always wearing the seat belt correctly while the vehicle is in motion. Z 43 Safety Occupant safety 44 Occupant safety When fastening the seat belt, always make sure that: Safety Rthe seat belt tongue is only inserted to the belt buckle belonging to that seat. Rthe seat belt is tight across your body. Avoid wearing bulky clothing, e.g. a winter coat. Rthe seat belt is not twisted. Only then can the forces which occur be distributed over the area of the belt. Rthe shoulder section of the belt is always routed across the center of your shoulder. The shoulder section of the belt must not come into contact with your neck or be routed under your arm. Where possible, adjust the seat belt to the appropriate height. Rthe lap belt passes tightly and as low down as possible across your lap. The lap belt must always be routed across your hip joints and not across your abdomen. This applies particularly to pregnant women. If necessary, push the lap belt down to your hip joint and pull it tight using the shoulder section of the belt. Rthe seat belt is not routed across sharp, pointed or fragile objects. If you have such items located on or in your clothing, e.g. pens, keys or eyeglasses, store these in a suitable place. Ronly one person is using a seat belt at a time. Infants and children must never travel sitting on the lap of a vehicle occupant. In the event of an accident, they could be crushed between the vehicle occupant and seat belt. Robjects are never secured with a seat belt if the seat belt is also being used by one of the vehicle's occupants. Seat belts are only intended to secure and restrain vehicle occupants. Always observe the "Loading guidelines" for securing objects, luggage or loads (Y page 228). Fastening and adjusting the seat belts Observe the safety notes on the seat belt (Y page 42) and the notes on correct use of seat belts (Y page 43). If the center rear seat belt is being used, also observe the information about the seat belt for the center rear seat (Y page 45). Adjust the seat (Y page 86). The seat backrest must be in an almost vertical position. X Pull the seat belt smoothly from belt outlet =. X Engage seat belt tongue ; in belt buckle :. X If necessary, pull upwards on the shoulder section of the seat belt to tighten the belt across your body. X Occupant safety 45 The shoulder section of the seat belt must always be routed across the center of the shoulder. Adjust the belt outlet if necessary. To raise: slide the belt outlet upwards. The belt outlet will engage in various positions. X To lower: hold belt outlet release : and slide the belt outlet downwards. X Let go of belt outlet release : in the desired position and make sure that the belt outlet engages. All seat belts except the driver's seat belt are equipped with a special seat belt retractor to securely fasten child restraint systems in the vehicle. Further information can be found under "Special seat belt retractor" (Y page 57). Seat belt for the center rear seat If the left-hand rear seat backrest is folded down and back up again, the rear center seat belt may lock. The seat belt can then not be pulled out. X To release the rear center seat belt: pull the seat belt out approximately 1 in (25 mm) at the belt outlet on the backrest and then release it again. The seat belt is retracted and released. Releasing seat belts ! Make sure that the seat belt is fully rolled up. Otherwise, the seat belt or belt tongue will be trapped in the door or in the seat mechanism. This could damage the door, the door trim panel and the seat belt. Damaged seat belts can no longer fulfill their protective function and must be replaced. Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Safety X X Press release button :, hold belt tongue ; firmly and guide it back towards belt outlet =. Belt warning for the driver and front passenger The 7 seat belt warning lamp in the instrument cluster is a reminder that all occupants must fasten their seat belts. It may light up continuously or flash. In addition, there may be a warning tone. Regardless of whether the driver's seat belt has already been fastened, the 7 seat belt warning lamp lights up for six seconds each time the drive system is started. If the front doors are closed and the driver or frontpassenger seat belt has not been fastened, the 7 seat belt warning lamp lights up again after the six seconds. As soon as the driver's and front-passenger seat belts are fastened or a front door is opened again, the 7 seat belt warning lamp goes out. If the driver's seat belt is not fastened after the drive system is started, an additional warning tone will sound. The warning tone switches off after six seconds or once the driver's seat belt is fastened. If the vehicle's speed exceeds 15 mph (25 km/h) once and the driver's and frontpassenger seat belts are not fastened, a Z Safety 46 Occupant safety warning tone sounds. The warning tone sounds with increasing intensity for 60 seconds or until the driver or front passenger have fastened their seat belts. If the driver or front passenger unfasten their seat belts during the journey, the seat belt warning is activated again. i For more information on the 7 seat belt warning lamp, see "Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster, seat belts" (Y page 216). To avoid hazardous situations, always make sure that all of the vehicle's occupants: Rhave fastened their seat belts correctly, including pregnant women Rare sitting correctly and maintain the greatest possible distance to the air bags Rfollow the following instructions Always make sure that there are no objects between the air bag and the vehicle's occupants. RAdjust Air bags Introduction The installation point of an air bag can be recognized by the AIR BAG symbol. An air bag complements the correctly fastened seat belt. It is no substitute for the seat belt. The air bag provides additional protection in applicable accident situations. Not all air bags are deployed in an accident. The different air bag systems function independently from one another (Y page 54). However, no system available today can completely eliminate injuries and fatalities. It is also not possible to rule out a risk of injury caused by an air bag due to the high speed at which the air bag must be deployed. Important safety notes G WARNING If you do not sit in the correct seat position, the air bag cannot protect as intended and could even cause additional injury when deployed. This poses an increased risk of injury or even fatal injury. the seats properly before beginning your journey. Always make sure that the seat is in an almost upright position. The center of the head restraint must support the head at about eye level. RMove the driver's and front-passenger seats as far back as possible. The driver's seat position must allow the vehicle to be driven safely. ROnly hold the steering wheel on the outside. This allows the air bag to be fully deployed. RAlways lean against the backrest while driving. Do not lean forwards or lean against the door or side window. You may otherwise be in the deployment area of the air bags. RAlways keep your feet in the footwell in front of the seat. Do not put your feet on the dashboard, for example. Your feet may otherwise be in the deployment area of the air bag. RFor this reason, always secure persons less than 5 ft (1.50 m) tall in suitable restraint systems. Up to this height, the seat belt cannot be worn correctly. If a child is traveling in your vehicle, also observe the following notes: RAlways secure children under 12 years of age and less than 5 ft (1.50 m) in height in suitable child restraint systems. RChild restraint systems should be installed on the rear seats. ROnly secure a child in a rearward-facing child restraint system on the frontpassenger seat when the front-passenger front air bag is deactivated. If the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp is permanently lit, the front-passenger front air bag is deactivated (Y page 41). RAlways observe the instructions and safety notes on the "Occupant Classification System (OCS)" (Y page 49) and on "Children in the vehicle" (Y page 56) in addition to the child restraint system manufacturer's installation instructions. Objects in the vehicle interior may prevent the air bag from functioning correctly. Before starting your journey and to avoid risks resulting from the speed of the air bag as it deploys, make sure that: are no people, animals or objects between the vehicle occupants and an air bag. Rthere are no objects between the seat, door and B-pillar. Rno hard objects, e.g. coat hangers, hang on the grab handles or coat hooks. Rno accessories, such as cup holders, are attached to the vehicle within the deployment area of an air bag, e.g. to doors, side windows, rear side trim or side walls. Rno heavy, sharp-edged or fragile objects are in the pockets of your clothing. Store such objects in a suitable place. function of the sensors being impaired. The air bags might therefore not function properly any more. Consequently, the air bags cannot protect vehicle occupants as they are designed to do. There is an increased risk of injury. Never modify the doors or parts of the doors. Always have work on the doors or door paneling carried out at a qualified specialist workshop. Front air bags Rthere G WARNING If you modify the air bag cover or affix objects such as stickers to it, the air bag can no longer function correctly. There is an increased risk of injury. Never modify an air bag cover or affix objects to it. G WARNING Sensors to control the air bags are located in the doors. Modifications or work not performed correctly to the doors or door paneling, as well as damaged doors, can lead to the Driver's air bag : deploys in front of the steering wheel; front-passenger front air bag ; deploys in front of and above the glove box. When deployed, the front air bags offer additional head and thorax protection for the occupants in the front seats. The PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF and PASSENGER AIR BAG ON indicator lamps inform you about the status of the frontpassenger front air bag (Y page 41). Front-passenger front air bag ; will only deploy if: Rthe system, based on the OCS weight sensor readings, detects that the frontpassenger seat is occupied (Y page 49). The PASSENGER AIR BAG ON indicator lamp is lit (Y page 49) Rthe restraint system control unit predicts a high accident severity Z 47 Safety Occupant safety 48 Occupant safety Driver's knee bag When deployed, the side impact air bag offers additional thorax and pelvis protection. However, it does not protect the: Rhead Safety Rneck Driver's knee bag : deploys under the steering column. The driver's knee bag is triggered together with the front air bag. The driver's knee bag offers additional thigh, knee and lower leg protection for the occupant in the driver's seat. Side impact air bags G WARNING Unsuitable seat covers could restrict or even prevent the deployment of the air bags integrated into the seats. Consequently, the air bags cannot protect vehicle occupants as they are designed to do. In addition, the function of the Occupant Classification System (OCS) could be restricted. This poses an increased risk of injury or even fatal injury. You should only use seat covers that have been approved for the respective seat by Mercedes-Benz. Side impact air bags : deploy next to the outer bolsters of the seat backrests. Rarms In the event of a side impact, the side impact air bag is deployed on the side on which the impact occurs. The side impact air bag on the frontpassenger side (front) deploys in the following situations: Rthe OCS system detects that the frontpassenger seat is occupied or Rthe belt tongue is engaged in the belt buckle of the front-passenger seat If the belt tongue is engaged in the belt buckle, the side impact air bag on the frontpassenger side deploys if an appropriate accident situation occurs. In this case, deployment is independent of whether the frontpassenger seat is occupied or not. Window curtain air bags Window curtain air bags : are integrated into the side of the roof frame and deployed in the area from the A-pillar to the C-pillar. When deployed, the window curtain air bag enhances the level of protection for the head. However, it does not protect the chest or arms. In the event of a side impact, the window curtain air bag is deployed on the side on which the impact occurs. If the system determines that they can offer additional protection to that provided by the seat belt, a window curtain air bag may be deployed in other accident situations (Y page 54). Occupant Classification System (OCS) Introduction The Occupant Classification System (OCS) categorizes the person in the front-passenger seat. Depending on that result, the frontpassenger front air bag is either enabled or deactivated. The system does not deactivate: backrest of the forwards-facing child restraint system must, as far as possible, be resting on the backrest of the front-passenger seat. The child restraint system must not touch the roof or be put under strain by the head restraint. Adjust the angle of the seat backrest and the head restraint position accordingly. Only then can OCS be guaranteed to function correctly. Always observe the child restraint system manufacturer's installation instructions. Occupant Classification System operation (OCS) Rthe side impact air bag window curtain air bag Rthe Emergency Tensioning Devices Rthe Prerequisites To be classified correctly, the front passenger must sit: Rwith the seat belt fastened correctly an almost upright position with their back against the seat backrest Rwith their feet resting on the floor, if possible If the front passenger does not observe these conditions, OCS may produce a false classification, e.g. because the front passenger: Rin Rtransfers their weight by supporting themselves on a vehicle armrest Rsits in such a way that their weight is raised from the seat cushion If it is absolutely necessary to install a child restraint system on the front-passenger seat, be sure to observe the correct positioning of the child restraint system. Never place objects under or behind the child restraint system, e.g. cushions. The entire base of the child restraint system must always rest on the seat cushion of the front-passenger seat. The : PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp ; PASSENGER AIR BAG ON indicator lamp The indicator lamps inform you whether the front-passenger front air bag is deactivated or enabled. X Turn the SmartKey to position 1 or 2 in the ignition lock. The system carries out self-diagnostics. The PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF and PASSENGER AIR BAG ON indicator lamps must light up simultaneously for approximately six seconds. The indicator lamps display the status of the front-passenger front air bag. RPASSENGER AIR BAG OFF : lights up: the front-passenger front air bag is deactiva- Z 49 Safety Occupant safety Safety 50 Occupant safety ted. It will then not be deployed in the event of an accident. RPASSENGER AIR BAG ON ; lights up: the front-passenger front air bag is enabled. If, in the event of an accident, all deployment criteria are met, the front-passenger front air bag is deployed. If the status of the front-passenger front air bag changes while the vehicle is in motion, an air bag display message appears in the instrument cluster (Y page 203). When the frontpassenger seat is occupied, always pay attention to the PASSENGER AIR BAG ON and PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamps. Be aware of the status of the front-passenger front air bag both before and during the journey. G WARNING If the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp is lit, the front-passenger front air bag is disabled. It will not be deployed in the event of an accident and cannot perform its intended protective function. A person in the frontpassenger seat could then, for example, come into contact with the vehicle's interior, especially if the person is sitting too close to the dashboard. This poses an increased risk of injury or even fatal injury. When the front-passenger seat is occupied, always ensure that: Rthe classification of the person in the front- passenger seat is correct and the frontpassenger front air bag is enabled or disabled in accordance with the person in the front-passenger seat Rthe front-passenger seat has been moved back as far back as possible. Rthe person is seated correctly. Make sure, both before and during the journey, that the status of the front-passenger front air bag is correct. G WARNING If you secure a child in a rearward-facing child restraint system on the front-passenger seat and the PASSENGER AIR BAG ON indicator lamp is lit up, the front-passenger front air bag may deploy in an accident. The child could be struck by the air bag. This poses an increased risk of injury or even fatal injury. Make sure that the front-passenger front air bag has been disabled. The PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp must be lit. If the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp remains off and/or the PASSENGER AIR BAG ON indicator lamp lights up, do not install a rearward-facing child restraint system on the front-passenger seat. You can find more information on OCS under "Problems with the Occupant Classification System" (Y page 53). G WARNING If you secure a child in a forward-facing child restraint system on the front-passenger seat and you position the front-passenger seat too close to the dashboard, in the event of an accident, the child could: Rcome into contact with the vehicle's interior if the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp is lit, for example Rbe struck by the air bag if the PASSENGER AIR BAG ON is lit up This poses an increased risk of injury or even fatal injury. Move the front-passenger seat as far back as possible. Always make sure that the shoulder belt strap is correctly routed from the vehicle belt outlet to the shoulder belt guide on the child restraint system. The shoulder belt strap must be routed forwards and downwards from the vehicle belt outlet. If necessary, adjust the vehicle belt outlet and the frontpassenger seat accordingly. Always observe the child restraint system manufacturer's installation instructions. If OCS determines that: Rthe front-passenger seat is unoccupied, the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp lights up after the system self-test and remains lit. This indicates that the frontpassenger front air bag is deactivated. Rthe front-passenger seat is occupied by a child of up to 12 months old in a standard child restraint system, the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp lights up after the system self-test and remains lit. This indicates that the front-passenger front air bag is deactivated. But in the case of a 12-month-old child in a standard child restraint system, the PASSENGER AIR BAG ON can light up permanently after the system self-test. This indicates that the front-passenger front air bag is activated. The result of the classification is dependent on, among other factors, the child restraint system and the child's stature. It is recommended that you install the restraint system on a suitable rear seat. Rthe front-passenger seat is occupied by a person of smaller stature (e.g. a teenager or small adult), either the PASSENGER AIR BAG ON or PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp lights up and remains lit after the system self-test depending on the result of the classification. - If the PASSENGER AIR BAG ON indicator lamp lights up, move the front-passenger seat as far back as possible. Alternatively, a person of smaller stature can sit on a rear seat. - If the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp is lit, a person of smaller stature should not use the front-passenger seat. Rthe front-passenger seat is occupied by an adult or a person of a stature corresponding to that of an adult, the PASSENGER AIR BAG ON indicator lamp lights up after the system self-test and remains lit. This indicates that the front-passenger front air bag is activated. If children are traveling in the vehicle, be sure to observe the notes on "Children in the vehicle" (Y page 56). When OCS is malfunctioning, the red 6 restraint system warning lamp in the instrument cluster and the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp light up simultaneously. The front-passenger front air bag is deactivated in this case and does not deploy during an accident. Have the system checked by qualified technicians as soon as possible. Consult an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. The front-passenger seat should only be repaired at an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. If the front-passenger seat, the seat cover or the seat cushion is damaged, have the necessary repair work carried out at an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. For safety reasons, Mercedes-Benz recommends that you only use seat accessories that have been approved by Mercedes-Benz. If the driver's air bag deploys, this does not mean that the front-passenger front air bag will also deploy. The Occupant Classification System (OCS) categorizes the occupant in the front-passenger seat. Depending on that result, the front-passenger front air bag is either enabled or deactivated. System self-test G DANGER If both the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF and PASSENGER AIR BAG ON indicator lamps do not light up during the system self-test, the system is malfunctioning. The frontpassenger front air bag might be triggered unintentionally or might not be triggered at all in the event of an accident with high deceleration. This poses an increased risk of injury or even fatal injury. In this case the front-passenger seat may not be used. Do not install a child restraint system on the front-passenger seat. Have the Occupant Classification System (OCS) checked and repaired immediately at a qualified specialist workshop. Z 51 Safety Occupant safety Safety 52 Occupant safety G DANGER If the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp remains lit after the system self-test, the front-passenger front air bag is disabled. It will not be deployed in the event of an accident. In this case, the front-passenger front air bag cannot perform its intended protective function, e.g. when a person is seated in the frontpassenger seat. That person could, for example, come into contact with the vehicle's interior, especially if the person is sitting too close to the dashboard. This poses an increased risk of injury or even fatal injury. When the front-passenger seat is occupied, always ensure that: Rthe classification of the person in the front- passenger seat is correct and the frontpassenger front air bag is enabled or disabled in accordance with the person in the front-passenger seat Rthe person is seated properly with a correctly fastened seatbelt Rthe front-passenger seat has been moved back as far back as possible If the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp remains lit when it should not, the frontpassenger seat may not be used. Do not install a child restraint system on the frontpassenger seat. Have the Occupant Classification System (OCS) checked and repaired immediately at a qualified specialist workshop. G WARNING Objects between the seat surface and the child restraint system could affect OCS operation. This could result in the front-passenger air bag not functioning as intended during an accident. This poses an increased risk of injury or even fatal injury. Do not place any objects between the seat surface and the child restraint system. The entire base of the child restraint system must always rest on the seat cushion of the frontpassenger seat. The backrest of the forwards- facing child restraint system must, as far as possible, be resting on the backrest of the front-passenger seat. Always comply with the child restraint system manufacturer's installation instructions. After the system self-test, the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF or PASSENGER AIR BAG ON indicator lamp display the status of the frontpassenger front air bag (Y page 49). For more information about the OCS, see "Problems with the Occupant Classification System" (Y page 53). Occupant safety 53 Problems with the Occupant Classification System (OCS) Be sure to observe the notes on "System self-test" (Y page 51). Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions The PASSENGER AIR The classification of the person on the front-passenger seat is BAG OFF indicator incorrect. lamp lights up and X Make sure the conditions for a correct classification of the perremains lit, even son on the front-passenger seat are met (Y page 49). though the frontX If the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp remains lit, the passenger seat is occufront-passenger seat may not be used. pied by an adult or a X Have OCS checked as soon as possible at an authorized person of a stature corMercedes-Benz Center. responding to that of an adult. The PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp does not light up and/or does not stay on. The front-passenger seat is: OCS is malfunctioning. X Make sure there is nothing between the seat cushion and the child seat. X Make sure that the entire base of the child restraint system rests on the seat cushion of the front-passenger seat. The backrest of the forward-facing child restraint system must lie as flat as possible against the backrest of the front-passenger seat. If necessary, adjust the position of the front-passenger seat. Runoccupied X When installing the child restraint system, make sure that the Roccupied by the seat belt is tight. Do not pull the seat belt tight using the frontweight of a child up passenger seat adjustment. This could result in the seat belt and to 12 months old in a the child restraint system being pulled too tightly. child restraint system X Check for correct installation of the child restraint system. X Make sure that no objects are applying additional weight onto the seat. X If the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp remains off and/ or the PASSENGER AIR BAG ON indicator lamp lights up, do not install a child restraint system on the front-passenger seat. It is recommended that you install the restraint system on a suitable rear seat. X Have OCS checked as soon as possible at an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. Z Safety Problem 54 Occupant safety Deployment of Emergency Tensioning Devices and air bags Safety Important safety notes G WARNING The air bag parts are hot after an air bag has been deployed. There is a risk of injury. Do not touch the air bag parts. Have a deployed air bag replaced at a qualified specialist workshop as soon as possible. G WARNING A deployed air bag no longer offers any protection and cannot provide the intended protection in an accident. There is an increased risk of injury. Have the vehicle towed to a qualified specialist workshop in order to have a deployed air bag replaced. It is important for your safety and that of your passenger to have deployed air bags replaced and to have any malfunctioning air bags repaired. This will help to make sure the air bags continue to perform their protective function for the vehicle occupants in the event of a crash. G WARNING Pyrotechnic Emergency Tensioning Devices that have been deployed are no longer operational and are unable to perform their intended protective function. This poses an increased risk of injury or even fatal injury. Therefore, have pyrotechnic Emergency Tensioning Devices which have been triggered immediately replaced at a qualified specialist workshop. If Emergency Tensioning Devices or air bags are deployed, you will hear a bang, and a small amount of powder may also be released. The 6 restraint system warning lamp lights up. Only in rare cases will the bang affect your hearing. The powder that is released generally does not constitute a health hazard, but it may cause short-term breathing difficulties in people with asthma or other respiratory problems. To avoid this, you may wish to get out of the vehicle or open the windows as soon as it is safe to do so. Air bags and pyrotechnic Emergency Tensioning Devices (ETDs) contain perchlorate material, which may require special handling and regard for the environment. National guidelines must be observed during disposal. In California, see www.dtsc.ca.gov/ HazardousWaste/Perchlorate/ index.cfm. Method of operation During the first stage of a collision, the restraint system control unit evaluates important physical data relating to vehicle deceleration or acceleration, such as: Rduration Rdirection Rintensity Based on the evaluation of this data, the restraint system control unit deploys the Emergency Tensioning Devices during a frontal or rear collision. An Emergency Tensioning Device can only be deployed, if: Rthe ignition is switched on Rthe components of the restraint system are operational; see "Restraint system warning lamp" (Y page 41) Rthe belt tongue is engaged in the buckle on the respective front-passenger seat The Emergency Tensioning Devices in the rear compartment are deployed independently of the lock status of the seat belts. If the restraint system control unit detects a more severe accident, further components of the restraint system are activated independently of each other in certain frontal collision situations: RFront air bags and driver's knee bag RWindow curtain air bag, if the system deter- mines that deployment can offer additional protection to that provided by the seat belt The front-passenger front air bag is activated or deactivated depending on the person on the front-passenger seat. The frontpassenger front air bag can only deploy in an accident if the PASSENGER AIR BAG ON indicator lamp is lit. Observe the information on the PASSENGER AIR BAG indicator lamps (Y page 41). Your vehicle has two-stage front air bags. During the first deployment stage, the front air bag is filled with propellant gas to reduce the risk of injuries. The front air bag is fully deployed with the maximum amount of propellant gas if a second deployment threshold is reached within a few milliseconds. The deployment threshold of the Emergency Tensioning Devices and the air bag are determined by evaluating the rate of vehicle deceleration or acceleration which occurs at various points in the vehicle. This process is preemptive in nature. Deployment should take place in good time at the start of the collision. The rate of vehicle deceleration or acceleration and the direction of the force are essentially determined by: Rthe distribution of forces during the collision Rthe collision angle Rthe deformation characteristics of the vehicle Rthe characteristics of the object with which the vehicle has collided Factors which can only be seen and measured after a collision has occurred do not play a decisive role in the deployment of an air bag, nor do they provide an indication of air bag deployment. The vehicle can be deformed considerably, without an air bag being deployed. This is the case if only parts which are relatively easily deformed are affected and the rate of deceleration is not high. Conversely, air bags may be deployed even though the vehicle suffers only minor deformation. This is the case if, for example, very rigid vehicle parts such as longitudinal body members are hit, and sufficient deceleration occurs as a result. If the restraint system control unit detects a side impact or that the vehicle is rolling over, the relevant restraint system components are activated independently of one another depending on the apparent type of accident. If the system determines a need for additional protection for the vehicle occupants, the Emergency Tensioning Devices are deployed. RSide impact air bag on the side of impact, independently of the Emergency Tensioning Device and the use of the seat belt on the driver's seat The side impact air bag on the frontpassenger side deploys under the following conditions: - the OCS system detects that the frontpassenger seat is occupied or - the belt tongue is engaged in the belt buckle of the front-passenger seat RWindow curtain air bag on the side of impact, independently of the use of the seat belt and independently of whether the front-passenger seat is occupied RWindow curtain air bags on the driver's and front-passenger side in certain situations when the vehicle rolls over, if the system determines that deployment can offer additional protection to that provided by the seat belt i Not all air bags are deployed in an accident. The different air bag systems work independently of each other. Z 55 Safety Occupant safety 56 Children in the vehicle Safety How the air bag system works is determined by the severity of the accident detected, especially the vehicle deceleration or acceleration and the apparent type of accident: Rfrontal collision impact Rrollover Rside the child restraint system manufacturer's installation instructions Rbe sure to observe the instructions and safety notes on the "Occupant classification system (OCS)" (Y page 49) G WARNING If children are left unsupervised in the vehicle, they could: Ropen Automatic measures after an accident Immediately after an accident, the following measures are implemented, depending on the type and severity of the impact: Rthe hazard warning lamps are activated Rthe emergency lighting is activated Rthe vehicle doors are unlocked Rthe front side windows are lowered Rthe drive system is deactivated Rvehicles with mbrace: automatic emergency call Children in the vehicle Important safety notes Accident statistics show that children secured in the rear seats are safer than children secured in the front-passenger seat. For this reason, Mercedes-Benz strongly advises that you install a child restraint system on a rear seat. Children are generally better protected there. If a child younger than 12 years and under 5 ft (1.50 m) in height is traveling in the vehicle: Ralways secure the child in a child restraint system suitable for Mercedes-Benz vehicles. The child restraint system must be appropriate to the age, weight and size of the child Rbe sure to observe the instructions and safety notes in this section in addition to the doors, thus endangering other people or road users. Rget out and disrupt traffic. Roperate the vehicle's equipment. Additionally, children could set the vehicle in motion if, for example, they: Rrelease the parking brake. Rshift the transmission out of park position P Rstart the vehicle's drive system. There is a risk of an accident and injury. When leaving the vehicle, always take the SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave children or animals unattended in the vehicle. Always keep the SmartKey out of reach of children. G WARNING If persons, particularly children are subjected to prolonged exposure to extreme heat or cold, there is a risk of injury, possibly even fatal. Never leave children unattended in the vehicle. G WARNING If the child restraint system is subjected to direct sunlight, parts may get very hot. Children may burn themselves on these parts, particularly on the metal parts of the child restraint system. There is a risk of injury. If you leave the vehicle, taking the child with you, always ensure that the child restraint system is not exposed to direct sunlight. Protect it with a blanket, for example. If the child restraint system has been exposed to direct sunlight, let it cool down before securing the Children in the vehicle Always ensure that all vehicle occupants have their seat belts fastened correctly and are sitting properly. Particular attention must be paid to children. Observe the safety notes on the seat belt (Y page 42) and the notes on correct use of seat belts (Y page 43). A booster seat may be necessary to achieve proper seat belt positioning for children over 41 lbs (18 kg) or until they reach a height where a lap/shoulder belt can be fastened properly without a booster seat. Special seat belt retractor G WARNING If the seat belt is released while driving, the child restraint system will no longer be secured properly. The special seat belt retractor is disabled and the inertia real draws in a portion of the seat belt. The seat belt cannot be immediately refastened. There is an increased risk of injury, possibly even fatal. Stop the vehicle immediately, paying attention to road and traffic conditions. Reactivate the special seat belt retractor and secure the child restraint system properly. All seat belts except the driver's seat belt are equipped with a special seat belt retractor. When activated, the special seat belt retractor ensures that the seat belt will not slacken once the child restraint system has been secured. Installing a child restraint system: Always comply with the child restraint system manufacturer's installation instructions. X Pull the seat belt smoothly from the belt outlet. X Engage the seat belt tongue in the belt buckle. X Activating the special seat belt retractor: Pull the seat belt out fully and let the inertia reel retract it again. While the seat belt is retracting, you should hear a ratcheting sound. The special seat belt retractor is activated. X Push the child seat restraint system down so that the seat belt is tight and does not loosen. X Removing a child restraint system/deactivating the special seat belt retractor: Always comply with the child restraint system manufacturer's installation instructions. X Press the release button on the belt buckle, hold the belt tongue firmly and guide it back towards the belt outlet. The special seat belt retractor is deactivated. X Child restraint system The use of seat belts and child restraint systems is required by law in: Rall 50 states U.S. territories Rthe District of Columbia Rall Canadian provinces You can obtain further information about the correct child restraint system from any authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. Rthe G WARNING If the child restraint system is installed incorrectly on a suitable seat, it cannot protect as intended. The child cannot then be restrained in the event of an accident, heavy braking or sudden changes of direction. There is an increased risk of injury, possibly even fatal. Make sure that you observe the child restraint system manufacturer's installation instructions and the notes on use. Please ensure, that the base of the child restraint system is always resting completely on the seat cushZ Safety child in it. Never leave children unattended in the vehicle. 57 Safety 58 Children in the vehicle ion. Never place objects, e.g. cushions, under or behind the child restraint system. Only use child restraint systems with the original cover designed for them. Only replace damaged covers with genuine covers. G WARNING If the child restraint system is installed incorrectly or is not secured, it can come loose in the event of an accident, heavy braking or a sudden change in direction. The child restraint system could be thrown about, striking vehicle occupants. There is an increased risk of injury, possibly even fatal. Always install child restraint systems properly, even if they are not being used. Make sure that you observe the child restraint system manufacturer's installation instructions. You will find further information on stowing objects, luggage or loads under "Loading guidelines" (Y page 228). i If it is absolutely necessary to carry a child on the front-passenger seat, be sure to observe the information on the "Occupant Classification System (OCS)" (Y page 49). There you will also find information on deactivating the front-passenger front air bag. All child restraint systems must meet the following standards: RU.S. Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards 213 and 225 RCanadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards 213 and 210.2 Confirmation that the child restraint system corresponds to the standards can be found on an instruction label on the child restraint system. This confirmation can also be found in the installation instructions that are included with the child restraint system. Observe the warning labels in the vehicle interior and on the child restraint system. G WARNING Child restraint systems or their securing systems which have been damaged or subjected to a load in an accident can no longer protect as intended. The child cannot then be restrained in the event of an accident, heavy braking or sudden changes of direction. There is an increased risk of injury, possibly even fatal. Replace child restraint systems which have been damaged or subjected to a load in an accident as soon as possible. Have the securing systems on the child restraint system checked at a qualified specialist workshop, before you install a child restraint system again. Securing systems for the child restraint system are: Rthe seat belt system ISOFIX (LATCH-type) securing rings Rthe Top Tether anchorages Rthe LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child seat securing system G WARNING LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child restraint systems do not offer sufficient protective effect for children whose weight is greater than 48 lbs (22 kg) who are secured using the safety belt integrated in the child restraint system. In the event of an accident, a child might not be restrained correctly. This poses an increased risk of injury or even fatal injury. If the child weighs more than 48 lbs (22 kg), only use LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child restraint systems with which the child is also secured with the vehicle seat belt. Also secure the child restraint system with the Top Tether belt, if available. Always comply with the manufacturer's installation and operating instructions for the child restraint system used. Children in the vehicle ! When installing the child restraint system, make sure that the seat belt for the middle seat does not get trapped. The seat belt could otherwise be damaged. : LATCH-type (ISOFIX) securing rings X Install the LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child restraint system on both LATCH-type (ISOFIX) securing rings :. ISOFIX is a standardized securing system for specially designed child restraint systems on the rear seats. LATCH-type (ISOFIX) securing rings : for two LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child restraint systems are installed on the left and right rear seats. Non-LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child seats may also be used and can be installed using the vehicle's seat belt system. Install child seats according to the manufacturer's instructions. Important safety notes G WARNING If the rear seat backrests are not locked, they could fold forwards in the event of an accident, heavy braking or sudden changes of direction. As a result, child restraint systems cannot perform their intended protective function. Rear seat backrests that are not locked can also cause additional injuries, e.g. in the event of an accident. This poses an increased risk of injury or even fatal injury. Always lock rear seat backrests after installing a Top Tether belt. Observe the lock verification indicator. Adjust the rear seat backrests so that they are in an upright position. If the rear backrest is not engaged and locked, the red lock verification indicator will be visible (Y page 230). Top Tether anchorages The Top Tether anchorages are located on the rear side of the rear seat backrests. Top Tether Introduction Top Tether provides an additional connection between a child restraint system, secured with a LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child seat mount, and the rear seat. This helps reduce the risk of injury even further. If the child restraint system is equipped with a Top Tether belt, this should always be used. Z Safety Before every trip, make sure that the LATCHtype (ISOFIX) child restraint system is engaged correctly in both LATCH-type (ISOFIX) securing rings 59 Children in the vehicle 60 Move head restraint : upwards. Release rear seat backrest = and fold it forwards (Y page 230). X Route Top Tether belt B under head restraint : between the two head restraint bars. X Hook Top Tether hook A of Top Tether belt B into Top Tether anchorage ?. Make sure that: X Safety X RTop Tether hook A is hooked into Top Tether anchorage ? as shown. RTop Tether belt B is not twisted. RTop Tether belt B is routed between rear seat backrest = and cargo compartment cover ; if cargo compartment cover ; is installed. RTop Tether belt B is routed between the rear seat backrest = and the cargo net if the cargo net is installed. X Swing back rear seat backrest = until it engages. The red lock verification indicator is no longer visible. X Install the LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child restraint system with Top Tether. Always comply with the child restraint system manufacturer's installation instructions when doing so. X Tension Top Tether belt B. Always comply with the child restraint system manufacturer's installation instructions when doing so. X Move head restraint : back down again slightly if necessary (Y page 90). Make sure that you do not interfere with the correct routing of Top Tether belt B. Child restraint system on the frontpassenger seat General notes Accident statistics show that children secured in the rear seats are safer than children secured in the front-passenger seat. For this reason, Mercedes-Benz strongly advises that you install a child restraint system on a rear seat. If it is absolutely necessary to install a child restraint system to the front-passenger seat, be sure to observe the instructions and safety notes on the "Occupant classification system (OCS)" (Y page 49). You can thus avoid the risks that could arise as a result of: Ran incorrectly categorized person in the front-passenger seat Rthe unintentional deactivation of the frontpassenger front air bag Rthe unsuitable positioning of the child restraint system, e.g. too close to the dashboard Rearward-facing child restraint system If it is absolutely necessary to install a rearward-facing child restraint system on the front-passenger seat, always make sure that the front-passenger front air bag is deactivated. Only if the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp is permanently lit (Y page 41) is the front-passenger front air bag deactivated. Always observe the child restraint system manufacturer's installation and operating instructions. Forward-facing child restraint system If it is absolutely necessary to install a forward-facing child restraint system on the front-passenger seat, always move the frontpassenger seat as far back as possible. The entire base of the child restraint system must always rest on the seat cushion of the frontpassenger seat. The backrest of the child restraint system must, as far as possible, lie flat against the backrest of the frontpassenger seat. The child restraint system must not touch the roof or be put under strain by the head restraint. Adjust the angle of the seat backrest and the head restraint position accordingly. Always make sure that the shoul- Children in the vehicle Child-proof locks Important safety notes G WARNING If children are traveling in the vehicle, they could: Ropen doors, thus endangering other people or road users Rexit the vehicle and be caught by oncoming traffic Roperate vehicle equipment and become trapped There is a risk of an accident and injury. Always activate the child-proof locks and override feature if children are traveling in the vehicle. When leaving the vehicle, always take the key with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave children unattended in the vehicle. Override feature for: RRear RRear Additionally, children could set the vehicle in motion if, for example, they: Rrelease the parking brake. Rshift the transmission out of park position P Rstart the vehicle's drive system. There is a risk of an accident and injury. When leaving the vehicle, always take the SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave children or animals unattended in the vehicle. Always keep the SmartKey out of reach of children. G WARNING If persons, particularly children are subjected to prolonged exposure to extreme heat or cold, there is a risk of injury, possibly even fatal. Never leave children unattended in the vehicle. G WARNING If the child restraint system is subjected to direct sunlight, parts may get very hot. Children may burn themselves on these parts, particularly on the metal parts of the child restraint system. There is a risk of injury. If you leave the vehicle, taking the child with you, always ensure that the child restraint system is not exposed to direct sunlight. Protect it with a blanket, for example. If the child restraint system has been exposed to direct sunlight, let it cool down before securing the child in it. Never leave children unattended in the vehicle. doors (Y page 62) side windows (Y page 62) G WARNING If children are left unsupervised in the vehicle, they could: Ropen the doors, thus endangering other people or road users. Rget out and disrupt traffic. Roperate the vehicle's equipment. Z Safety der belt strap is correctly routed from the vehicle belt sash guide to the shoulder belt guide on the child restraint system. The shoulder belt strap must be routed forwards and downwards from the vehicle belt sash guide. If necessary, adjust the vehicle belt sash guide and the front-passenger seat accordingly. Always observe the child restraint system manufacturer's installation and operating instructions. 61 Driving safety systems 62 Child-proof locks for the rear doors Pets in the vehicle Safety G WARNING If you leave animals unattended or unsecured in the vehicle, they could press buttons or switches, for example. As a result, they could: Ractivate You secure each door individually with the child-proof locks on the rear doors. A door secured with a child-proof lock cannot be opened from inside the vehicle. When the vehicle is unlocked, the door can be opened from the outside. X To activate: press the child-proof lock lever up in the direction of arrow :. X Make sure that the child-proof locks are working properly. X To deactivate: press the child-proof lock lever down in the direction of arrow ;. Override feature for the rear side windows vehicle equipment and become trapped, for example Ractivate or deactivate systems, thereby endangering other road users Unsecured animals could also be flung around the vehicle in the event of an accident or sudden steering or braking, thereby injuring vehicle occupants. There is a risk of an accident and injury. Never leave animals unattended in the vehicle. Always secure animals properly during the journey, e.g. use a suitable animal transport box. Driving safety systems Overview of driving safety systems In this section, you will find information about the following driving safety systems: RABS X To activate/deactivate: press button :. If indicator lamp is lit, operation of the rear side windows is disabled. Operation is only possible using the switches in the driver's door. If the indicator lamp is off, operation is possible using the switches in the rear compartment. (Anti-lock Braking System) (Y page 63) RBAS (Brake Assist System) (Y page 63) RRBS (Recuperative Brake System) (Y page 68) RCOLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST (Adaptive Brake Assist and distance warning signal) (Y page 64) RESP® (Electronic Stability Program) (Y page 66) REBD (Electronic Brake force Distribution) (Y page 66) RADAPTIVE BRAKE (Y page 68) RSTEER CONTROL (Y page 68) Important safety notes If you fail to adapt your driving style or become distracted, the driving safety systems can neither reduce the risk of accident nor override the laws of physics. Driving safety systems are merely aids designed to assist driving. You are responsible for the distance to the vehicle in front, for vehicle speed and for braking in good time. Always adapt your driving style to suit the prevailing road, weather and traffic conditions and maintain a safe distance from the vehicle in front. Drive carefully. i The driving safety systems described only work as effectively as possible when there is adequate contact between the tires and the road surface. Pay particular attention to the information regarding tires, recommended minimum tire tread depths etc. in the "Wheels and tires" section (Y page 278). In wintry driving conditions, always use winter tires (M+S tires) and if necessary, snow chains. Only in this way will the driving safety systems described in this section work as effectively as possible. ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) General information ABS regulates brake pressure in such a way that the wheels do not lock when you brake. This allows you to continue steering the vehicle when braking. The ! ABS warning lamp in the instrument cluster lights up when the ignition is switched on. It goes out if the drive system is running. Important safety notes i Observe the "Important safety notes" section for driving safety systems (Y page 63). G WARNING If ABS is faulty, the wheels could lock when braking. The steerability and braking charac- teristics may be severely impaired. Additionally, further driving safety systems are deactivated. There is an increased danger of skidding and accidents. Drive on carefully. Have ABS checked immediately at a qualified specialist workshop. When ABS is malfunctioning, other systems, including driving safety systems, will also become inoperative. Observe the information on the ABS warning lamp (Y page 218) and display messages which may be shown in the instrument cluster (Y page 191). ABS works from a speed of about 5 mph (8 km/h), regardless of road-surface conditions. ABS works on slippery roads, even if you only brake gently. Braking If ABS intervenes: continue to depress the brake pedal vigorously until the braking situation is over. X To make a full brake application: depress the brake pedal with full force. X If ABS intervenes when braking, you will feel a pulsing in the brake pedal. The pulsating brake pedal can be an indication of hazardous road conditions, and functions as a reminder to take extra care while driving. BAS (Brake Assist System) General information BAS operates in emergency braking situations. If you depress the brake pedal quickly, BAS automatically boosts the braking force, thus shortening the stopping distance. Important safety notes i Observe the "Important safety notes" section (Y page 63). Z 63 Safety Driving safety systems Driving safety systems Safety 64 G WARNING If BAS is malfunctioning, the braking distance in an emergency braking situation is increased. There is a risk of an accident. In an emergency braking situation, depress the brake pedal with full force. ABS prevents the wheels from locking. Braking X Keep the brake pedal firmly depressed until the emergency braking situation is over. ABS prevents the wheels from locking. The brakes will function as usual once you release the brake pedal. BAS is deactivated. COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST General notes COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST comprises Adaptive Brake Assist and the distance warning signal, which are described in the following. Distance warning function Important safety notes i Observe the "Important safety notes" section for driving safety systems (Y page 63). G WARNING The distance warning function does not react: Rto people or animals oncoming vehicles Rto crossing traffic Rwhen cornering Thus, the distance warning function cannot provide a warning in all critical situations. There is a risk of an accident. Always pay careful attention to the traffic situation and be ready to brake. Rto G WARNING The distance warning function cannot always clearly identify objects and complex traffic situations. In such cases, the distance warning function may: Rgive an unnecessary warning give a warning There is a risk of an accident. Always pay careful attention to the traffic situation and do not rely solely on the distance warning function. Rnot Function X To activate/deactivate: activate or deactivate the distance warning function in the on-board computer (Y page 184). If the distance warning function is activated, the multifunction display does not display a symbol. When the distance warning function is deactivated, the æ symbol appears in the multifunction display in the assistance graphics display. The distance warning function can help you to minimize the risk of a front-end collision with a vehicle ahead or reduce the effects of such a collision. If the distance warning function detects that there is a risk of a collision, you will be warned visually and acoustically. The distance warning function cannot prevent a collision without your intervention. Starting at a speed of around 4 mph (7 km/h), the distance warning function warns you if you rapidly approach a vehicle in front. An intermittent warning tone will then sound, and the · distance warning lamp will light up in the instrument cluster. X Brake immediately in order to increase the distance from the vehicle in front. or X Take evasive action provided it is safe to do so. Driving safety systems Rdirt on the sensors or anything else covering the sensors Rthere is snow or heavy rain Rthere is interference by other radar sources Rthere are strong radar reflections, for example in parking garages Ra narrow vehicle traveling in front, e.g. a motorbike Ra vehicle traveling in front on a different line relative to the center of your vehicle Following damage to the front end of the vehicle, have the configuration and operation of the radar sensor checked at a qualified specialist workshop. This also applies to collisions at low speeds where there is no visible damage to the front of the vehicle. Adaptive Brake Assist i Observe the "Important safety notes" sec- tion for driving safety systems (Y page 63). G WARNING Adaptive Brake Assist cannot always clearly identify objects and complex traffic situations. In such cases, Adaptive Brake Assist can: Rintervene unnecessarily intervene There is a risk of an accident. Always pay careful attention to the traffic situation and be ready to brake. Terminate the intervention in a non-critical driving situation. Rnot G WARNING Adaptive Brake Assist does not react: Rto people or animals oncoming vehicles Rto crossing traffic Rto stationary obstacles Rwhen cornering As a result, the Adaptive Brake Assist may not intervene in all critical conditions. There is a risk of an accident. Always pay careful attention to the traffic situation and be ready to brake. Rto Due to the nature of the system, particularly complicated but non-critical driving conditions may also cause Brake Assist to intervene. Adaptive Brake Assist provides braking assistance in hazardous situations at speeds above 4 mph (7 km/h). It uses radar sensor technology to assess the traffic situation. With the help of Adaptive Brake Assist, the distance warning signal can detect obstacles that are in the path of your vehicle for an extended period of time. As soon as a risk of a collision is detected, Adaptive Brake Assist calculates the braking force necessary to avoid the collision. If you apply the brakes forcefully, Adaptive Brake Assist will automatically increase the braking force to a level suitable for the traffic conditions. X Keep the brake pedal depressed until the emergency braking situation is over. ABS prevents the wheels from locking. Z Safety Due to the nature of the system, particularly complicated but non-critical driving conditions may also cause the system to display a warning. With the help of the radar sensor system, the distance warning function can detect obstacles that are in the path of your vehicle for an extended period of time. Up to a speed of around 40 mph (70 km/h), the distance warning function can also react to stationary obstacles, such as stopped or parked vehicles. If you approach an obstacle and the distance warning function detects a risk of a collision, the system will initially alert you both visually and acoustically. In particular, the detection of obstacles can be impaired if: 65 66 Driving safety systems The brakes will work normally again if: Important safety notes Ryou i Observe the "Important safety notes" sec- release the brake pedal. Rthere is no longer any danger of a collision. Safety Rthere is no longer an obstacle detected in front of your vehicle. Adaptive Brake Assist is then deactivated. Up to a speed of approximately 155 mph (250 km/h), Adaptive Brake Assist is capable of reacting to moving objects that have already been detected as such at least once over the period of observation. Adaptive Brake Assist does not react to stationary obstacles. If Adaptive Brake Assist is not available due to a malfunction in the radar sensor system, the brake system remains available with full brake boosting effect and BAS. In particular, the detection of obstacles can be impaired if there is: Rthere is dirt on the sensors or anything else covering the sensors is snow or heavy rain Rthere is interference by other radar sources Rthere are strong radar reflections, for example in parking garages Ra narrow vehicle traveling in front, e.g. a motorbike Ra vehicle traveling in front on a different line relative to the center of your vehicle Following damage to the front end of the vehicle, have the configuration and operation of the radar sensor checked at a qualified specialist workshop. This also applies to collisions at slow speeds where there is no visible damage to the front of the vehicle. Rthere EBD (electronic brake force distribution) General information EBD monitors and controls the brake pressure on the rear wheels to improve driving stability while braking. tion for driving safety systems (Y page 63). G WARNING If EBD is malfunctioning, the rear wheels can lock, e.g. under full braking. This increases the risk of skidding and an accident. You should therefore adapt your driving style to the different handling characteristics. Have the brake system checked at a qualified specialist workshop. Observe information regarding indicator and warning lamps (Y page 218) as well as display messages (Y page 195). ESP® (Electronic Stability Program) General notes i Observe the "Important safety notes" section (Y page 63). ESP® monitors driving stability and traction, i.e. power transmission between the tires and the road surface. If ESP® detects that the vehicle is deviating from the direction desired by the driver, one or more wheels are braked to stabilize the vehicle. The drive system output is also modified to keep the vehicle on the desired course within physical limits. ESP® assists the driver when pulling away on wet or slippery roads. ESP® can also stabilize the vehicle during braking. ETS/4ETS (Electronic Traction System) i Observe the "Important safety notes" section (Y page 63). ETS traction control is part of ESP®. ETS brakes the drive wheels individually if they spin. This enables you to pull away and accelerate on slippery surfaces, for example if the road surface is slippery on one side. In Driving safety systems Important safety notes G WARNING If ESP® is malfunctioning, ESP® is unable to stabilize the vehicle. Additionally, further driving safety systems are deactivated. This increases the risk of skidding and an accident. ESP® Drive on carefully. Have checked at a qualified specialist workshop. ! When testing the electric parking brake on a braking dynamometer, switch off the ignition. Application of the brakes by ESP® may otherwise destroy the brake system. When towing your vehicle with the front axle raised, observe the notes on ESP® (Y page 273). ESP® is deactivated if the å ESP® OFF warning lamp in the instrument cluster lights up continuously when the drive system is running. If the ÷ ESP® warning lamp and the å ESP® OFF warning lamp are lit continuously, ESP® is not available due to a malfunction. Observe the information on warning lamps (Y page 221) and display messages which may be shown in the instrument cluster (Y page 191). i Only use wheels with the recommended tire sizes. Only then will ESP® function properly. Characteristics of ESP® General information If the ÷ ESP warning lamp goes out before beginning the journey, ESP® is automatically active. If ESP® intervenes, the ÷ ESP® warning lamp flashes in the instrument cluster. If ESP® intervenes: Do not deactivate ESP® under any circumstances. X Only depress the accelerator pedal as far as necessary when pulling away. X Adapt your driving style to suit the prevailing road and weather conditions. X Deactivating/activating ESP® Important safety notes i Observe the "Important safety notes" section (Y page 63). You can select between the following states of ESP®: RESP® RESP® is activated. is deactivated. G WARNING If you deactivate ESP®, ESP® no longer stabilizes the vehicle. There is an increased risk of skidding and an accident. Only deactivate ESP® in the situations described in the following. It may be best to deactivate ESP® in the following situations: Rwhen using snow chains deep snow Ron sand or gravel Rin i Activate ESP® as soon as the situations described above no longer apply. ESP® will otherwise not be able to stabilize the vehicle if the vehicle starts to skid or a wheel starts to spin. ! Avoid spinning the driven wheels for an extended period with ESP® deactivated. You could otherwise damage the drivetrain. Deactivating/activating ESP® You can deactivate or activate ESP® via the on-board computer. Z Safety addition, more drive torque is transferred to the wheel or wheels with traction. ETS remains active when you deactivate ESP®. 67 Driving safety systems Safety 68 X To deactivate: (Y page 183). The å ESP® OFF warning lamp in the instrument cluster lights up. This steering assistance is provided in particular if: X To activate: (Y page 183). The å ESP® OFF warning lamp in the instrument cluster goes out. a wet or slippery road surface when you brake. Rthe vehicle starts to skid. Rboth right wheels or both left wheels are on Characteristics when ESP® is deactivated Important safety notes If ESP® is deactivated and one or more wheels If ESP® is malfunctioning, you will not receive steering support from STEER CONTROL. Power steering will, however, continue to function. start to spin, the ÷ ESP® warning lamp in the instrument cluster flashes. In such situations, ESP® will not stabilize the vehicle. If you deactivate ESP®: RESP® no longer improves driving stability. drive system's torque is no longer limited and the driven wheels are able to spin. The spinning of the wheels results in a cutting action for better traction on loose surfaces. Rtraction control is still activated. RESP® still provides support when you brake. Rthe ADAPTIVE BRAKE ADAPTIVE BRAKE enhances braking safety and offers increased braking comfort. In addition to the braking function, ADAPTIVE BRAKE also has the HOLD function (Y page 154) and hill start assist (Y page 128). For further information, see "Driving tips" (Y page 148). STEER CONTROL General information STEER CONTROL helps you by transmitting a noticeable steering force to the steering wheel in the direction required for vehicle stabilization. RBS (Recuperative Brake System) i Observe the "Important safety notes" sec- tion for driving safety systems (Y page 63). RBS converts the kinetic energy when braking into electrical current. The electric motor is used as an alternator during braking. The converted energy is then stored in the high-voltage battery. If the warning light in the instrument cluster is lit up, there is a motor malfunction or a brake malfunction. G WARNING In the event of malfunctions in the RBS, the following may occur: Rthe braking performance of the electric motor may be either reduced or not effective Rbrake pedal resistance may be lower than usual Rpedal travel may be longer than usual If you do not make an additional effort to apply the brake yourself, the braking effect may not be sufficient. There is a risk of an accident. In the event of this malfunction, continue to depress the brake pedal. The brake system is still fully functional. Theft deterrent locking system Immobilizer The immobilizer prevents your vehicle from being started without the correct SmartKey. X To activate: remove the SmartKey from the ignition lock. X To deactivate: switch on the ignition. When leaving the vehicle, always take the SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. Anyone can start the drive system if a valid key has been left inside the vehicle. i The immobilizer is always deactivated when you start the drive system. If the drive system cannot be started when the starter battery is fully charged, the immobilizer may be faulty. The READY display in the multifunction display does not appear. Contact an authorized MercedesBenz Center or call 1-800-FOR-MERCedes (in the USA) or 1-800-387-0100 (in Canada). ATA (anti-theft alarm system) X To disarm: unlock the vehicle with the SmartKey. or X Insert the SmartKey into the ignition lock. A visual and an audible alarm are triggered if the alarm system is armed and you open: Rthe vehicle with the mechanical key door Rthe tailgate Rthe hood X To stop the alarm: insert the SmartKey into the ignition lock. The alarm is switched off. or X Press the % or & button on the SmartKey. The alarm is switched off. Ra The alarm is not switched off, even if you close the open door that triggered it, for example. i If the alarm stays on for more than 30 seconds, the mbrace emergency call system automatically sends a message to the Customer Assistance Center by text message or data connection. The emergency call system sends the message provided that: Ryou have subscribed to the mbrace service. Rthe mbrace service has been activated properly. Rthe necessary mobile phone network is available. X To arm: lock the vehicle with the SmartKey. Indicator lamp : flashes. The alarm system is armed after approximately 15 seconds. Z Safety Theft deterrent locking system 69 70 71 Useful information .............................. 72 SmartKey ............................................. 72 Doors .................................................... 77 Cargo compartment ............................ 79 Opening and closing Side windows ...................................... 81 72 SmartKey Useful information Opening and closing i This Operator's Manual describes all models and all standard and optional equipment of your vehicle available at the time of publication of the Operator's Manual. Country-specific differences are possible. Bear in mind that your vehicle may not feature all functions described here. This also applies to safety-relevant systems and functions. G WARNING If you attach heavy or large objects to the SmartKey, the SmartKey could be unintentionally turned in the ignition lock. This could cause the engine to be switched off. There is a risk of an accident. Do not attach any heavy or large objects to the SmartKey. Remove any bulky key rings before inserting the SmartKey into the ignition lock. ! Keep the SmartKey away from strong magnetic fields. Otherwise, the remote control function could be affected. Strong magnetic fields can occur in the vicinity of powerful electrical installations. i Read the information on qualified specialist workshops: (Y page 24). SmartKey Do not keep the SmartKey: Important safety notes Rwith G WARNING If children are left unsupervised in the vehicle, they could: Ropen the doors, thus endangering other people or road users. Rget out and disrupt traffic. Roperate the vehicle's equipment. Additionally, children could set the vehicle in motion if, for example, they: Rrelease electronic devices, e.g. a mobile phone or another SmartKey Rwith metallic objects, e.g. coins or metal foil Rinside metallic objects, e.g. a metal case SmartKey functions the parking brake. Rshift the transmission out of park position P Rstart the vehicle's drive system. There is a risk of an accident and injury. When leaving the vehicle, always take the SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave children or animals unattended in the vehicle. Always keep the SmartKey out of reach of children. G WARNING If persons, particularly children are subjected to prolonged exposure to extreme heat or cold, there is a risk of injury, possibly even fatal. Never leave children unattended in the vehicle. : & To lock the vehicle ; % To unlock the vehicle X To unlock centrally: press button ;. If you do not open the vehicle within approximately 40 seconds of unlocking: Rthe vehicle is locked again. Rthe theft deterrent locking system is armed again. X To lock centrally: press button :. SmartKey Rthe doors Rthe tailgate Rthe charge socket flap The turn signals flash once when unlocking and three times when locking. i You can also set an audible signal to confirm that the vehicle has been locked. The audible signal can be activated and deactivated using the on-board computer (Y page 188). Changing the settings of the locking system You can change the settings of the locking system. Then only the driver's door is unlocked when you unlock the vehicle. This is useful if you frequently travel on your own. To change the setting: simultaneously press the % and & buttons for approximately 6 seconds until the battery check lamp (Y page 74) flashes twice. i If the setting of the locking system is changed within the signal range of the vehicle, pressing the & or % button: X Rlocks Mechanical key General notes If the vehicle can no longer be unlocked with the SmartKey, use the mechanical key. If you use the mechanical key to unlock and open the driver's door, the anti-theft alarm system will be triggered (Y page 69). There are several ways to turn off the alarm: X Press the % or & button on the SmartKey. or X Insert the SmartKey into the ignition lock. If you unlock the vehicle using the mechanical key, the charge socket flap will not be unlocked automatically. X To unlock the charge socket flap: insert the SmartKey into the ignition lock. Removing the mechanical key or Runlocks the vehicle The SmartKey now functions as follows: To unlock the driver's door: press the % button once. X To unlock centrally: press the % button twice. X To lock centrally: press the & button. X To restore the factory settings: simultaneously press the % and & buttons for approximately 6 seconds until the battery check lamp flashes twice (Y page 74). X X Push release catch : in the direction of the arrow and at the same time remove mechanical key ; from the SmartKey. For further information about: Runlocking the driver's door (Y page 79) the cargo compartment (Y page 80) Rlocking the vehicle (Y page 79) Runlocking Z Opening and closing The SmartKey centrally locks/unlocks: 73 SmartKey 74 SmartKey battery i If the SmartKey battery is checked within the signal reception range of the vehicle, pressing the & or % button: Opening and closing Important safety notes G WARNING Batteries contain toxic and corrosive substances. If batteries are swallowed, it can result in severe health problems. There is a risk of fatal injury. Keep batteries out of the reach of children. If a battery is swallowed, seek medical attention immediately. The SmartKey batteries contain perchlorate material, which may require special handling and regard for the environment. National guidelines must be observed during disposal. In California, see www.dtsc.ca.gov/ HazardousWaste/Perchlorate/ index.cfm. Mercedes-Benz recommends that you have the batteries replaced at a qualified specialist workshop. Rlocks or Runlocks the vehicle i You can get a battery at any qualified specialist workshop. Replacing the battery You will need a CR 2025 3 V cell battery. X Take the mechanical key out of the SmartKey (Y page 73). Checking the battery Press mechanical key ; into the opening in the SmartKey in the direction of the arrow until battery tray cover : opens. When doing so, do not hold cover : shut. X Remove battery tray cover :. X Press the & or % button. The battery is working properly if battery check lamp : lights up briefly. The battery is discharged if battery check lamp : does not light up briefly. X Change the battery (Y page 74). X Repeatedly tap the SmartKey against your palm until battery = falls out. X Insert the new battery with the positive terminal facing upwards. Use a lint-free cloth to do so. X SmartKey Make sure that the surface of the battery is free of lint, grease and other contaminants. X Insert the front tabs of battery tray cover : and then press to close it. X Insert the mechanical key into the SmartKey. X Check the function of all SmartKey buttons on the vehicle. 75 Opening and closing X Z 76 SmartKey Problems with the SmartKey Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions You cannot lock or unlock the vehicle using the SmartKey. The SmartKey battery is discharged or nearly discharged. X Try again to lock/unlock the vehicle using the remote control function of the SmartKey. Point the tip of the SmartKey at the driver's door handle from close range and press the % or & button. Opening and closing Problem If this does not work: Check the SmartKey battery and replace it if necessary (Y page 74). X Unlock (Y page 79) or lock (Y page 79) the vehicle using the mechanical key. X There is interference from a powerful source of radio waves. Try again to lock/unlock the vehicle using the remote control function of the SmartKey. Point the tip of the key at the driver's door handle from close range and press the % / & button. X The SmartKey is faulty. X Unlock (Y page 79) or lock (Y page 79) the vehicle using the mechanical key. X Have the SmartKey checked at a qualified specialist workshop. You have lost a SmartKey. Have the SmartKey deactivated at a qualified specialist workshop. X Report the loss immediately to the vehicle insurers. X If necessary, have the locks changed as well. You have lost the mechanical key. X X Report the loss immediately to the vehicle insurers. X If necessary, have the locks changed as well. Doors Problem 77 Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions If this does not work: Check the starter battery and charge it if necessary (Y page 265). or X Jump-start the vehicle (Y page 269). or X Consult a qualified specialist workshop. X The drive system can- The steering lock is mechanically blocked. not be started using the X Remove the SmartKey and reinsert it into the ignition lock. While key. doing this, turn the steering wheel in both directions. Doors Important safety notes G WARNING If children are left unsupervised in the vehicle, they could: Ropen the doors, thus endangering other people or road users. Rget out and disrupt traffic. Roperate the vehicle's equipment. Additionally, children could set the vehicle in motion if, for example, they: Rrelease cold, there is a risk of injury, possibly even fatal. Never leave children unattended in the vehicle. You should preferably place luggage or loads in the cargo compartment. Observe the loading guidelines (Y page 228). Unlocking and opening doors from the inside the parking brake. Rshift the transmission out of park position P Rstart the vehicle's drive system. There is a risk of an accident and injury. When leaving the vehicle, always take the SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave children or animals unattended in the vehicle. Always keep the SmartKey out of reach of children. G WARNING If persons, particularly children are subjected to prolonged exposure to extreme heat or X To unlock a front door: pull door handle ;. Locking knob : pops up. The door is unlocked and can be opened. Z Opening and closing The drive system can- The on-board voltage is too low. not be started using the X Switch off non-essential consumers, e.g. seat heating or interior key. lighting, and try to start the drive system again. Doors Opening and closing 78 X To open a front door: pull door handle ;. X To unlock a rear door: pull up locking knob :. The door is unlocked and can be opened. X To open a rear door: pull door handle ;. You can open a door from inside the vehicle even if it has been locked. You can open the rear doors from inside the vehicle unless they are secured by the child-proof lock (Y page 62). If the vehicle has previously been locked with the SmartKey, opening a door from the inside will trigger the anti-theft alarm system. Switch off the alarm (Y page 69). Centrally locking and unlocking the vehicle from the inside rear doors from inside the vehicle unless they are secured by the child-proof lock (Y page 62). If the vehicle has previously been locked with the SmartKey, opening a door from the inside will trigger the anti-theft alarm system. Switch off the alarm (Y page 69). If the vehicle has been locked using the locking button for the central locking, or has been locked automatically, and a door is opened from the inside: Rthe vehicle will be fully unlocked if it had previously been fully unlocked Ronly the door which has been opened form the inside is unlocked if only the driver's door had been previously unlocked Automatic locking feature You can centrally lock or unlock the vehicle from the inside. This can be useful if you wish to lock the vehicle before pulling away, for example. To deactivate: press and hold button : for about 5 seconds until a tone sounds. X To activate: press and hold button ; for about 5 seconds until a tone sounds. X X X To unlock: press button :. To lock: press button ;. The vehicle locks when all the doors and the tailgate are closed. This does not lock or unlock the charge socket flap. You cannot unlock the vehicle centrally from the inside if the vehicle has been locked with the SmartKey. You can open a door from inside the vehicle even if it has been locked. You can open the i If you press one of the two buttons and do not hear a tone, the relevant setting has already been selected. The vehicle is locked automatically when the ignition is switched on and the wheels are turning. You could therefore lock yourself out if: Rthe vehicle is being pushed. vehicle is being towed. Rthe vehicle is on a roller dynamometer. Rthe Cargo compartment Unlocking the driver's door (mechanical key) If the vehicle can no longer be unlocked with the SmartKey, use the mechanical key. If you use the mechanical key to unlock and open the driver's door, the anti-theft alarm system will be triggered (Y page 69). X Take the mechanical key out of the SmartKey (Y page 73). X Insert the mechanical key into the lock of the driver's door as far as it will go. Check whether the locking knobs on the front-passenger door and the rear doors are still visible. Press down the locking knobs manually, if necessary (Y page 77). X Close the driver's door. X Take the mechanical key out of the SmartKey (Y page 73). X Insert the mechanical key into the lock of the driver's door as far as it will go. X Turn the mechanical key clockwise as far as it will go to position 1. X Turn the mechanical key back and remove it. X Make sure that the doors and the tailgate are locked. X Insert the mechanical key into the SmartKey. X Turn the mechanical key counter-clockwise as far as it will go to position 1. The door is unlocked. X Turn the mechanical key back and remove it. X Insert the mechanical key into the SmartKey. X i If you lock the vehicle as described above, the charge socket flap is not locked. The anti-theft alarm system is not armed. Cargo compartment Important safety notes Locking the vehicle (mechanical key) If the vehicle can no longer be locked with the SmartKey, use the mechanical key. X Open the driver's door. X Close the front-passenger door, the rear doors and the tailgate. X Press the locking button (Y page 78). G WARNING If persons, particularly children are subjected to prolonged exposure to extreme heat or cold, there is a risk of injury, possibly even fatal. Never leave children unattended in the vehicle. ! The tailgate swings upwards and to the rear when opened. Therefore, make sure Z Opening and closing You can also switch the automatic locking function on and off using the on-board computer (Y page 188). 79 Cargo compartment 80 that there is sufficient clearance above and behind the tailgate. Closing i The opening dimensions of the tailgate Opening and closing can be found in the "Vehicle data" section (Y page 311). You should preferably place luggage or loads in the cargo compartment. Observe the loading guidelines (Y page 228). Do not leave the SmartKey in the cargo compartment. You could otherwise lock yourself out. The tailgate can be: Ropened and closed manually from outside Runlocked from inside with the mechanical key Opening/closing from outside Opening X Press the % button on the SmartKey. Pull the tailgate down using handle :. Allow the tailgate to drop into the lock. X If necessary, lock the vehicle with the & button on the SmartKey. X X Tailgate emergency release If the tailgate can no longer be opened from outside the vehicle, use the emergency release on the inside of the tailgate. ! The tailgate swings upwards and to the rear when opened. Therefore, make sure that there is sufficient clearance above and behind the tailgate. i The opening dimensions of the tailgate can be found in the "Vehicle data" section (Y page 311). X X Pull handle :. Raise the tailgate. You can reach the emergency release via the cargo compartment. Fold the rear backrests forward (Y page 231). X Take the mechanical key out of the SmartKey (Y page 73). Side windows 81 The side windows are equipped with an automatic reversing feature. If a solid object blocks or restricts a side window during the closing process, the side window opens again automatically. However, the automatic reversing feature is only an aid and does not relieve you of the responsibility of paying attention when closing a side window. Insert mechanical key ; fully into opening : in the paneling. X Turn mechanical key ; 90° clockwise. X Push mechanical key ; in the direction of the arrow and open the tailgate. X i When you lock the vehicle (Y page 79), the cargo compartment is also locked. Side windows Important safety notes G WARNING While closing the side windows, body parts in the closing area could become trapped. There is a risk of injury. When closing make sure that no parts of the body are in the closing area. If somebody becomes trapped, release the switch or press the switch to open the side window again. G WARNING If children operate the side windows they could become trapped, particularly if they are left unsupervised. There is a risk of injury. Activate the override feature for the rear side windows. When leaving the vehicle, always take the SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave children unsupervised in the vehicle. G WARNING The reversing feature does not react: Rto soft, light and thin objects, e.g. small fin- gers Rover the last 1/6 in(4 mm) of the closing movement Rduring resetting Rwhen closing the side window again manually immediately after automatic reversing This means that the reversing feature cannot prevent someone being trapped in these situations. There is a risk of injury. Make sure that no body parts are in close proximity during the closing procedure. If someone becomes trapped, press the switch to open the side window again. Opening and closing the side windows The switches for all side windows are located on the driver's door. There is also a switch on each door for the corresponding side window. The switches on the driver's door take precedence. Z Opening and closing Side window reversing feature Side windows 82 Convenience opening You can ventilate the vehicle before you start driving. To do this, the SmartKey is used to carry out the following functions simultaneously: Opening and closing Runlock Ropen the vehicle the side windows i The convenience opening feature can : ; = ? Front left Front right Rear right Rear left i When the override feature for the side windows is activated (Y page 62), the side windows cannot be operated from the rear. Turn the SmartKey to position 1 or 2 in the ignition lock. X To open: press the corresponding switch. X To open fully: press the corresponding switch beyond the point of resistance. Automatic operation is started. X To close: pull the corresponding switch. X To close fully: pull the corresponding switch beyond the pressure point. Automatic operation is started. X To interrupt automatic operation: press/pull the corresponding switch again. i If you press/pull the switch beyond the point of resistance, automatic operation is started in the corresponding direction. You can stop automatic operation by pressing/ pulling the switch again. X i You can continue to operate the side win- dows after switching off the drive system or removing the key. This function remains active for 5 minutes or until the driver's or front-passenger door is opened. only be operated using the SmartKey. The SmartKey must be close to the driver's door handle. Point the tip of the SmartKey at the driver's door handle. X Press and hold the % button until the side windows are in the desired position. X To interrupt convenience opening: release the % button. X Convenience closing feature G WARNING When using the convenience closing feature, parts of the body could be trapped in the closing area when a side window is being closed. There is a risk of injury. Observe the complete closing procedure when the convenience closing feature is operating. Make sure that no body parts are in close proximity during the closing procedure. When you lock the vehicle, you can simultaneously: Rclose the side windows i The SmartKey must be close to the driver's door handle. Point the tip of the SmartKey at the driver's door handle. X Press and hold the & button until the side windows are fully closed. X Side windows 83 Make sure that all the side windows are closed. X To interrupt convenience closing: release the & button. X Opening and closing Resetting the side windows You must reset each side window if: Rthe side window opens again slightly after being closed fully. Rthe side window can no longer be fully opened or closed. X Close all the doors. X Turn the key to position 1 or 2 in the ignition lock. X Pull the corresponding switch on the door control panel until the side window is completely closed (Y page 81). X Hold the switch for an additional second. If the side window opens again slightly: Immediately pull the corresponding switch on the door control panel until the side window is completely closed (Y page 81). X Hold the switch for an additional second. X If the respective side window remains closed after the button is released, then it has been set correctly. If this is not the case, repeat the steps above again. X Z 84 Side windows Problems with the side windows Opening and closing G WARNING If you close a side window again immediately after it has been blocked or reset, the side window closes with increased or maximum force. The reversing feature is then not active. Parts of the body could be trapped in the closing area in the process. This poses an increased risk of injury or even fatal injury. Make sure that no parts of the body are in the closing area. To stop the closing process, release the switch or push the switch again to reopen the side window. Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions A side window cannot be closed because it is blocked by objects, e.g. leaves in the window guide. Remove the objects. X Close the side window. X A side window cannot If a side window is obstructed during closing and reopens again be closed and you can- slightly: not see the cause. X Immediately after the window blocks, pull the corresponding switch again until the side window has closed. The side window is closed with increased force. If a side window is obstructed again during closing and reopens again slightly: X Immediately after the window blocks, pull the corresponding switch again until the side window has closed. The side window is closed without the anti-entrapment feature. 85 Useful information .............................. 86 Correct driver's seat position ............ 86 Seats .................................................... 87 Steering wheel .................................... 92 Mirrors ................................................. 93 Seats, steering wheel and mirrors Memory functions ............................... 95 86 Correct driver's seat position Useful information Seats, steering wheel and mirrors i This Operator's Manual describes all models and all standard and optional equipment of your vehicle available at the time of publication of the Operator's Manual. Country-specific differences are possible. Bear in mind that your vehicle may not feature all functions described here. This also applies to safety-relevant systems and functions. i Read the information on qualified specialist workshops: (Y page 24). Correct driver's seat position G WARNING You could lose control of your vehicle if you do the following while driving: Radjust the driver's seat, head restraint, steering wheel or mirrors Rfasten the seat belt There is a risk of an accident. Adjust the driver's seat, head restraint, steering wheel and mirror and fasten your seat belt before starting the engine. X Make sure that seat = is adjusted properly. Manual seat adjustment (Y page 88) Electrical seat adjustment (Y page 89) When adjusting the seat, make sure that: Ryou are as far away from the driver's air bag as possible. Ryou are sitting in a normal upright position. Ryou can fasten the seat belt properly. Ryou have moved the backrest to an almost vertical position. Ryou have set the seat cushion angle so that your thighs are gently supported. Ryou can depress the pedals properly. X Check whether the head restraint is adjusted properly (Y page 89). When doing so, make sure that you have adjusted the head restraint so that the back of your head is supported at eye level by the center of the head restraint. Observe the safety guidelines on steering wheel adjustment (Y page 92). X Make sure that steering wheel : is adjusted properly. Adjusting the steering wheel (Y page 92) When adjusting the steering wheel, make sure that: Ryou can hold the steering wheel with your arms slightly bent. can move your legs freely. Ryou can see all the displays in the instrument cluster clearly. Ryou Observe the safety guidelines for seat belts (Y page 42). X Check whether you have fastened seat belt ; properly (Y page 44). Observe the safety guidelines on seat adjustment (Y page 87). Seats Rfit snugly across your body Rbe routed across the middle of your shoulder Rbe routed in your pelvic area across the hip joints X Before starting off, adjust the rear-view mirror and the exterior mirrors (Y page 93) in such a way that you have a good view of road and traffic conditions. X Vehicles with a memory function: save the seat and exterior mirror settings (Y page 95). Seats Important safety notes G WARNING Children could become trapped if they adjust the seats, particularly when unattended. There is a risk of injury. When leaving the vehicle, always take the SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave children unsupervised in the vehicle. The seats can still be adjusted when there is no SmartKey in the ignition lock. G WARNING You could lose control of your vehicle if you do the following while driving: Radjust the driver's seat, head restraint, steering wheel or mirrors Rfasten the seat belt There is a risk of an accident. Adjust the driver's seat, head restraint, steering wheel and mirror and fasten your seat belt before starting the engine. ment buttons and become trapped. There is a risk of injury. While moving the seats, make sure that your hands or other body parts do not get under the lever assembly of the seat adjustment system. G WARNING When you adjust a seat, you or other vehicle occupants could become trapped, e.g. on the seat guide rail. There is a risk of injury. Make sure when adjusting a seat that no one has any body parts in the sweep of the seat. G WARNING The seat belt does not offer the intended level of protection if you have not moved the backrest to an almost vertical position. When braking or in the event of an accident, you could slide underneath the seat belt and sustain abdomen or neck injuries, for example. This poses an increased risk of injury or even fatal injury. Adjust the seat properly before beginning your journey. Always ensure that the backrest is in an almost vertical position and that the shoulder section of your seat belt is routed across the center of your shoulder. G WARNING If head restraints are not installed and adjusted correctly, they cannot provide protection as intended. There is an increased risk of injury in the head and neck area, e.g. in the event of an accident or when braking. Always drive with the head restraints installed. Before driving off, make sure for every vehicle occupant that the center of the head restraint supports the back of the head at about eye level. G WARNING If you adjust the seat height carelessly, you or other vehicle occupants could be trapped and thereby injured. Children in particular could accidentally press the electrical seat adjustZ Seats, steering wheel and mirrors The seat belt should: 87 Seats 88 ! To avoid damage to the seats and the seat heating, observe the following information: Rkeep Seats, steering wheel and mirrors liquids from spilling on the seats. If liquid is spilled on the seats, dry them as soon as possible. Rif the seat covers are damp or wet, do not switch on the seat heating. The seat heating should also not be used to dry the seats. Rclean the seat covers as recommended; see the "Interior care" section. Rdo not transport heavy loads on the seats. Do not place sharp objects on the seat cushions, e.g. knives, nails or tools. The seats should only be occupied by passengers, if possible. Rwhen the seat heating is in operation, do not cover the seats with insulating materials, e.g. blankets, coats, bags, seat covers, child seats or booster seats. Adjusting the seats manually ! Make sure that there are no objects in the footwell under or behind the seats when moving the seats back. There is a risk that the seats and/or the objects could be damaged. i The head restraints in the front and rear seats can be removed.1 For more information, contact a qualified specialist workshop. i Further related subjects: Rcargo compartment enlargement (folding down the rear seats) (Y page 230) 1 Seat fore-and-aft adjustment Lift handle : and slide the seat forwards or backwards. X Release lever : again. Make sure that you hear the seat engage in position. X Backrest angle X X Relieve the pressure on the backrest. Turn handwheel ? forwards or backwards. Seat height X Pull handle = upwards or push it down repeatedly until the seat has reached the desired height. Seat cushion angle Adjust the angle so that your thighs are lightly supported. X Turn handwheel ; forwards or backwards. Not on vehicles with sports seats or electrically adjustable head restraints. Seats Adjusting the seats electrically 89 restraint supports the back of the head at about eye level. Adjusting the head restraints manually : Head restraint height2 ; Seat cushion angle = Seat height ? Seat fore-and-aft adjustment A Backrest angle i You can store the seat settings using the memory function (Y page 95). Adjusting the head restraints G WARNING You could lose control of your vehicle if you do the following while driving: To raise: pull the head restraint up to the desired position. X To lower: press release catch : in the direction of the arrow and push the head restraint down to the desired position. X Adjusting the fore/aft position of the head restraint Radjust the driver's seat, head restraint, steering wheel or mirrors Rfasten the seat belt There is a risk of an accident. Adjust the driver's seat, head restraint, steering wheel and mirror and fasten your seat belt before starting the engine. G WARNING If head restraints are not installed and adjusted correctly, they cannot provide protection as intended. There is an increased risk of injury in the head and neck area, e.g. in the event of an accident or when braking. Always drive with the head restraints installed. Before driving off, make sure for every vehicle occupant that the center of the head 2 This function is only available on vehicles with electrically adjustable head restraints. Z Seats, steering wheel and mirrors Adjusting the head restraint height Seats 90 With this function you can adjust the distance between the head restraint and the back of the seat occupant's head. To adjust forwards: pull the head restraint forwards in the direction of the arrow until it engages. There are several notches. X To move backwards: press and hold release button : and push the head restraint backwards. X When the head restraint is in the desired position, release the button and make sure that the head restraint is engaged in position. Seats, steering wheel and mirrors X Adjusting the height of the head restraints electrically X To adjust the head restraint height: slide the switch for head restraint adjustment (Y page 89) up or down in the direction of the arrow . Removing and installing the rear seat head restraints G WARNING If head restraints are not installed and adjusted correctly, they cannot provide protection as intended. There is an increased risk of injury in the head and neck area, e.g. in the event of an accident or when braking. Always drive with the head restraints installed. Before driving off, make sure for every vehicle occupant that the center of the head restraint supports the back of the head at about eye level. i Electrically adjustable head restraints cannot be removed and re-installed. The rear head restraints on the outer seats can be removed and re-installed. Rear seat head restraints Adjusting the rear seat head restraint height Fold the seat backrest slightly forwards in order to remove the head restraint (Y page 231). X To remove: pull the head restraint up to the stop. X Press release catch : and pull the head restraint out of the guides. X To re-install: insert the head restraint so that the notches on the bar are on the left when viewed in the direction of travel. X Push the head restraint down until you hear it engage in position. X X To raise: pull the head restraint up to the desired position. X To lower: press release catch : and push the head restraint down until it is in the desired position. Adjusting the 4-way lumbar support You can adjust the contour of the front seat backrests individually to provide optimum support for your back. The three red indicator lamps in the button indicate the heating level you have selected. The system automatically switches from level 3 to level 2 after approximately eight minutes. The system automatically switches from level 2 to level 1 after approximately ten minutes. The system automatically switches off approximately 20 minutes after it is set to level 1. Turn the SmartKey to position 1 or 2 in the ignition lock (Y page 127). X To switch on: press button : repeatedly until the desired heating level is set. X To switch off: press button : repeatedly until all the indicator lamps go out. X : ; = ? To raise the backrest contour To soften the backrest contour To lower the backrest contour To harden the backrest contour i If the battery voltage is too low, the seat heating may switch off. Switching the seat heating on/off Activating/deactivating G WARNING Repeatedly switching on the seat heating can cause the seat cushion and backrest pads to become very hot. The health of persons with limited temperature sensitivity or a limited ability to react to excessively high temperatures may be affected or they may even suffer burn-like injuries. There is a risk of injury. Therefore, do not switch the seat heating on repeatedly. Z 91 Seats, steering wheel and mirrors Seats 92 Steering wheel Seats, steering wheel and mirrors Problems with the seat heating Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions The seat heating has switched off prematurely or cannot be switched on. The on-board voltage is too low because too many electrical consumers are switched on. X Switch off electrical consumers that you do not need, such as the rear window defroster or interior lighting. Once the battery is sufficiently charged, the seat heating will switch back on automatically. Steering wheel Important safety notes Before starting off, make sure the steering wheel is locked. Never unlock the steering wheel while the vehicle is in motion. G WARNING You could lose control of your vehicle if you do the following while driving: Radjust the driver's seat, head restraint, steering wheel or mirrors Rfasten the seat belt There is a risk of an accident. Adjust the driver's seat, head restraint, steering wheel and mirror and fasten your seat belt before starting the engine. G WARNING Children could injure themselves if they adjust the steering wheel. There is a risk of injury. When leaving the vehicle, always take the SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave children unsupervised in the vehicle. Adjusting the steering wheel G WARNING If the steering wheel is unlocked while the vehicle is in motion, it could change position unexpectedly. This could cause you to lose control of the vehicle. There is a risk of an accident. : Release lever ; To adjust the steering wheel height = To adjust the steering wheel position (fore-and-aft adjustment) Push release lever : down completely. The steering column is unlocked. X Adjust the steering wheel to the desired position. X Push release lever : up completely. The steering column is locked. X Check if the steering column is locked. When doing so, try to push the steering wheel up or down or try to move it in the fore-and-aft direction. X Mirrors Rear-view mirror X Anti-glare mode: flick anti-glare lever : forwards or back. Exterior mirrors Adjusting the exterior mirrors G WARNING The exterior mirror on the front-passenger side reduces the size of the image. Visible objects are actually closer than they appear. This means that you could misjudge the distance from road users traveling behind, e.g. when changing lane. There is a risk of an accident. For this reason, always make sure of the actual distance from the road users traveling behind by glancing over your shoulder. Turn the SmartKey to position 1 or 2 in the ignition lock (Y page 127). X Press button : for the left-hand exterior mirror or button ; for the right-hand exterior mirror. The indicator lamp in the corresponding button lights up in red. The indicator lamp goes out again after some time. You can adjust the selected mirror using adjustment button = as long as the indicator lamp is lit. X Press adjustment button = up, down, or to the left or right until you have adjusted the exterior mirror to the correct position. You should have a good overview of traffic conditions. X The convex exterior mirrors provide a larger field of vision. The exterior mirrors are automatically heated after starting the vehicle if the rear window defroster is switched on and the outside temperature is low. Heating takes a maximum of 10 minutes. i You can also heat up the exterior mirrors manually by switching on the rear window defroster. Exterior mirror pushed out of position If an exterior mirror has been pushed out of position, proceed as follows: X Move the exterior mirror into the correct position manually. The mirror housing is engaged again and you can adjust the exterior mirrors as usual (Y page 93). Automatic anti-glare mirrors The rear-view mirror and the exterior mirror on the driver's side automatically go into antiglare mode if: Rthe ignition is switched on and light from headlamps strikes the sensor in the rear-view mirror. Rincident Z Seats, steering wheel and mirrors Mirrors 93 Mirrors 94 The mirrors do not go into anti-glare mode if reverse gear is engaged or the interior lighting is switched on. Parking position for the exterior mirror on the front-passenger side Seats, steering wheel and mirrors General notes The "Parking position for the exterior mirror on the front-passenger side" function is only available if the vehicle is equipped with the "Memory package". Setting and storing the parking position Using reverse gear You can position the front-passenger side exterior mirror in such a way that you can see the rear wheel on that side as soon as you engage reverse gear. You can store this position. i If you shift the transmission to another position, the exterior mirror on the frontpassenger side returns to the driving position. Using the memory button You can position the front-passenger side exterior mirror in such a way that you can see the rear wheel on that side as soon as you engage reverse gear. You can store this position. This setting can be stored using memory button M ?. Make sure that the vehicle is stationary. Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock (Y page 127). X Press button ; for the exterior mirror on the front-passenger side. X Use adjustment button = to adjust the exterior mirror. You should see the rear wheel and the curb in the exterior mirror. X Press memory button M ? and one of the arrows on adjustment button = within three seconds. The parking position is stored if the exterior mirror does not move. X If the mirror moves out of position, repeat the steps. X X Calling up a stored parking position setting Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock (Y page 127). X Adjust the exterior mirror on the frontpassenger side with the corresponding button (Y page 93). X Engage reverse gear. The exterior mirror on the front-passenger side moves to the stored parking position. X Make sure that the vehicle is stationary. Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock (Y page 127). X Press button ; for the exterior mirror on the front-passenger side. X Engage reverse gear. The exterior mirror on the front-passenger side moves to the preset parking position. X Use adjustment button = to adjust the exterior mirror. You should see the rear wheel and the curb in the exterior mirror. The parking position is stored. X X The exterior mirror on the front-passenger side moves back to its original position: Ras soon as you exceed a speed of 9 mph (15 km/h) Rabout ten seconds after you have disengaged reverse gear Rif you press button : for the exterior mirror on the driver's side Memory functions With the memory function, you can store up to three different settings, e.g. for three different people. The following settings are stored as a single memory preset: Rposition of the seat, backrest and head restraint Rdriver's side: position of the exterior mirrors on the driver's and front-passenger sides Storing settings G WARNING If you use the memory function on the driver's side while driving, you could lose control of the vehicle as a result of the adjustments being made. There is a risk of an accident. Only use the memory function on the driver's side when the vehicle is stationary. G WARNING When the memory function adjusts the seat, you and other vehicle occupants – particularly children – could become trapped. There is a risk of injury. While the memory function is making adjustments, make sure that no one has any body parts in the sweep of the seat. If somebody becomes trapped, immediately release the memory function position button. The adjustment process is stopped. G WARNING Children could become trapped if they activate the memory function, particularly when unattended. There is a risk of injury. When leaving the vehicle, always take the SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave children unsupervised in the vehicle. Adjust the seat (Y page 89). Adjust the exterior mirror on the driver's side (Y page 93). X Briefly press the M memory button and then press storage position button 1, 2 or 3 within three seconds. The settings are stored in the selected preset position, and a confirmation tone sounds. X X Calling up a stored setting X Press and hold the relevant storage position button 1, 2 or 3 until the seat and exterior mirrors are in the stored position. i The setting procedure is interrupted as soon as you release the storage position button. The memory function can be used at any time, e.g. even when the SmartKey isn't in the ignition lock. Z 95 Seats, steering wheel and mirrors Memory functions 96 97 Useful information .............................. 98 Exterior lighting .................................. 98 Interior lighting ................................. 101 Replacing bulbs ................................. 102 Lights and windshield wipers Windshield wipers ............................ 108 98 Exterior lighting Useful information i This Operator's Manual describes all Light switch Operation models and all standard and optional equipment of your vehicle available at the time of publication of the Operator's Manual. Country-specific differences are possible. Bear in mind that your vehicle may not feature all functions described here. This also applies to safety-relevant systems and functions. Lights and windshield wipers i Read the information on qualified specialist workshops: (Y page 24). Exterior lighting General notes For reasons of safety, Mercedes-Benz recommends that you drive with the lights switched on even during the daytime. In some countries, operation of the headlamps varies due to legal requirements and self-imposed obligations. 1 W Left-hand standing lamps 2 X Right-hand standing lamps 3 T Parking lamps, license plate and instrument cluster lighting 4 à Automatic headlamp mode, control- led by the light sensor 5L Low-beam/high-beam headlamps B R Rear fog lamp If you hear a warning tone when you leave the vehicle, the lights may still be switched on. X Turn the light switch to Ã. Setting options The exterior lighting (except the parking/ standing lamps) switches off automatically if you: Exterior lighting can be set using: Rremove the SmartKey from the ignition lock Rthe Ropen the driver's door with the SmartKey in Setting the exterior lighting light switch Rthe combination switch (Y page 100) Rthe on-board computer (Y page 187) position 0 in the ignition lock. Automatic headlamp mode G WARNING When the light switch is set to Ã, the lowbeam headlamps may not be switched on automatically if there is fog, snow or other causes of poor visibility due to the weather conditions such as spray. There is a risk of an accident. In such situations, turn the light switch to L. Exterior lighting The daytime running lamps improve the visibility of your vehicle during the day. The daytime running lamps function is required by law in Canada. When the drive system is switched on and the vehicle is stationary: if you move the DIRECT SELECT lever to position P, the daytime running lamps/low-beam headlamps go out after 3 minutes. When the drive system is switched on, the vehicle is stationary and in high ambient light brightness: if you turn the light switch to T, you turn on the daytime running lamps and parking lamps. If the drive system is switched on and you turn the light switch to L, the manual settings take precedence over the daytime running lamps. Low-beam headlamps When the ignition is switched on and the light switch is in position L, the parking lamps and low-beam headlamps are switched on. This is the case even if the light sensor does not detect it is dark. This is a particularly useful function in the event of rain and fog. X To switch on the low-beam headlamps: turn the SmartKey in the ignition lock to position 2 or switch on the ignition. X Turn the light switch to L. The green L indicator lamp in the instrument cluster lights up. Rear fog lamp The rear fog lamp improves visibility of your vehicle for the traffic behind in the event of thick fog. Please take note of the countryspecific regulations for the use of rear fog lamps. X To switch on the rear fog lamp: turn the SmartKey in the ignition lock to position 2 or switch on the ignition. X Turn the light switch to L or Ã. X Press the R button. The yellow R indicator lamp in the instrument cluster lights up. X To switch off the rear fog lamp: press the R button. The yellow R indicator lamp in the instrument cluster goes out. i For vehicles with Bi-Xenon headlamps or the Intelligent Light System, if the rear fog lamp is switched on, the lower 15 LEDs of the brake lamp in the tail lamp switch off. For right-wheel drive vehicles they only switch off in the left-hand tail lamp, and for left-wheel drive vehicles only in the righthand tail lamp. This is due to a legal requirement. Parking lamps ! If the battery has been excessively discharged, the parking lamps or standing lamps are automatically switched off to enable the next engine start. Always park your vehicle safely and sufficiently lit according to legal standards. Avoid the continuous use of the T parking lamps for several hours. If possible, switch on the X right or the W left standing lamp. Z Lights and windshield wipers The automatic headlamp feature is only an aid. The driver is responsible for the vehicle's lighting at all times. à is the favored light switch setting. The light setting is automatically selected according to the brightness of the ambient light (exception: poor visibility due to weather conditions such as fog, snow or spray): RSmartKey in position 1 in the ignition lock: the parking lamps are switched on or off automatically depending on the brightness of the ambient light RWith the ignition on: if you have switched on the daytime running lamps function in the on-board computer, the daytime running lamps or the parking lamps and low-beam headlamps are switched on or off automatically depending on the brightness of the ambient light. X To switch on automatic headlamp mode: turn the light switch to Ã. 99 Exterior lighting 100 Lights and windshield wipers X To switch on: turn the light switch to T. The green T indicator lamp in the instrument cluster lights up. Standing lamps Switching on the standing lamps ensures the corresponding side of the vehicle is illuminated. X To switch on the standing lamps: the SmartKey should not be in the ignition lock or it should be in position 0. X Turn the light switch to W (left-hand side of the vehicle) or X (right-hand side of the vehicle). Combination switch Turn signal High-beam headlamps To switch on the high-beam headlamps: turn the SmartKey in the ignition lock to position 2 or switch on the ignition. X Turn the light switch to L or Ã. X Press the combination switch beyond the pressure point in the direction of arrow :. In the à position, the high-beam headlamps are only switched on when it is dark and the ignition is on. The blue K indicator lamp in the instrument cluster lights up when the high-beam headlamps are switched on. X To switch off the high-beam headlamps: move the combination switch back to its normal position. The blue K indicator lamp in the instrument cluster goes out. X High-beam flasher To switch on: turn the SmartKey in the ignition lock to position 1 or 2, or switch on the ignition. X Pull the combination switch in the direction of arrow =. X Hazard warning lamps : ; = ? High-beam headlamps Turn signal, right High-beam flasher Turn signal, left To indicate briefly: press the combination switch briefly to the pressure point in the direction of arrow ; or ?. The corresponding turn signal flashes three times. X To indicate: press the combination switch beyond the pressure point in the direction of arrow ; or ?. X Interior lighting Ran air bag is deployed or Rthe vehicle decelerates rapidly from a speed of above 45 mph (70 km/h) and comes to a standstill. X To switch on the hazard warning lamps: press button :. All turn signals flash. If you now switch on a turn signal using the combination switch, only the turn signal lamp on the corresponding side of the vehicle will flash. X To switch off the hazard warning lamps: press button :. The hazard warning lamps switch off automatically if the vehicle reaches a speed of above 6 mph (10 km/h) again after a full brake application. i The hazard warning lamps still operate if the ignition is switched off. Headlamps fogged up on the inside The headlamps may fog up on the inside if there is high atmospheric humidity. Interior lighting Overview of interior lighting Front overhead control panel : p To switch the left-hand front reading lamp on/off ; c To switch the front interior lighting on = v To switch the on/off ? | To switch the front interior lighting/ automatic interior lighting control off A p To switch the right-hand front read- ing lamp on/off B To switch the automatic interior lighting control on Switch on the lights and drive off. The level of fogging diminishes, depending on the length of the journey and the weather conditions (humidity and temperature). If the level of fogging does not diminish: X X Have the headlamps checked at a qualified specialist workshop. Rear-compartment overhead control panel (grab handle in the rear compartment) : To switch the reading lamp on/off Z Lights and windshield wipers The hazard warning lamps automatically switch on if: 101 Replacing bulbs 102 Interior lighting control Lights and windshield wipers Important notes The interior lighting functions are automatically deactivated after some time except for when the SmartKey is in position 2 in the ignition lock. This prevents your vehicle's starter battery from discharging. The brightness of the ambient lighting may be set using the on-board computer (Y page 188). If the interior lighting control is switched off, the ambient lighting is also switched off. Automatic interior lighting control X X To switch on: move the switch to center position B. To switch off: move the switch to the | position. The interior lighting automatically switches on if you: Runlock the vehicle a door Rremove the SmartKey from the ignition lock The interior light is activated for a short while when the SmartKey is removed from the ignition lock. You can activate this delayed switch-off using the on-board computer (Y page 188). Ropen Manual interior lighting control To switch the front interior lighting on: set the switch to the c position. X To switch off the interior lighting: set the switch to the | position or (if the door is closed) to the center position. X To switch the on/off: press the u button. X To switch the reading lamps on/off: press the p button. X Crash-responsive emergency lighting The interior lighting is activated automatically if the vehicle is involved in an accident. X To switch off the crash-responsive emergency lighting: press the hazard warning lamp button. or X Lock and then unlock the vehicle using the SmartKey. Replacing bulbs Important safety notes Xenon bulbs G DANGER Xenon bulbs carry a high voltage. You can get an electric shock if you remove the cover of the Xenon bulb and touch the electrical contacts. There is a risk of fatal injury. Never touch the parts or the electrical contacts of the Xenon bulb. Always have work on the Xenon bulbs carried out at a qualified specialist workshop. You can recognize whether your vehicle is equipped with Xenon bulbs by the following: the cone of light from the Xenon bulbs moves from the top to the bottom and back again when you start the drive system. Before starting the drive system, you must first switch on the lights. Bulbs and lamps are an important aspect of vehicle safety. You must therefore make sure that these function correctly at all times. Have the headlamp setting checked regularly. Other bulbs G WARNING Bulbs, lamps and connectors can get very hot when operating. If you change a bulb, you could burn yourself on these components. There is a risk of injury. Replacing bulbs 103 Allow these components to cool down before changing a bulb. Do not use a bulb that has been dropped or if its glass tube has been scratched. The bulb may explode if: Ryou touch it is hot Ryou drop it Ryou scratch it Only operate bulbs in enclosed lamps designed for that purpose. Only install spare bulbs of the same type and the specified voltage. Marks on the glass tube reduce the service life of the bulbs. Do not touch the glass tube with your bare hands. If necessary, clean the glass tube when cold with alcohol or spirit and rub it off with a lint-free cloth. Protect bulbs from moisture during operation. Do not allow bulbs to come into contact with liquids. There are bulbs other than the Xenon bulbs that you cannot replace. Replace only the bulbs listed (Y page 103). Have the bulbs that you cannot replace yourself changed at a qualified specialist workshop. If you require assistance changing bulbs, consult a qualified specialist workshop. If the new bulb still does not light up, consult a qualified specialist workshop. Bulbs and lamps are an important aspect of vehicle safety. You must therefore make sure that these function correctly at all times. Have the headlamp setting checked regularly. Vehicles with halogen headlamps : Turn signal lamp: 3457 ; High-beam headlamp: H7 55 W = Parking lamp/standing lamp: W 5 W LL ? Low-beam headlamp: H7 55 W Vehicles with Bi-Xenon headlamps : Cornering lamp: H7 55 W Overview: changing bulbs/bulb types You can replace the following bulbs. The bulb type can be found in the legend. Tail lamps (vehicles with halogen headlamps) : Tail lamp/turn signal lamp/brake lamp: P 21 W ; Inoperative = Side marker lamp: P 21 W Z Lights and windshield wipers Rit 104 Replacing bulbs ? Rear fog lamp: P 21 W A Backup lamp: W 16 W To remove: switch off the lights. Turn the front wheels inwards. X Slide cover : upwards. Cover : is released. X Unclip cover :. X To install: clip in cover :. X Push cover : down. Cover : is locked. Lights and windshield wipers X X Tail lamps (vehicles with Bi-Xenon headlamps) : Turn signal lamp/brake lamp: P 21 W ; Rear fog lamp: H 21 W = Backup lamp: W 16 W Low-beam headlamps (halogen headlamps) License plate lamp (vehicles with halogen headlamps) : License plate lamp: C 5 W Changing the front bulbs Removing and installing the cover in the front wheel housing You must remove the cover from the front wheel housing before you can change the front bulbs. Remove the cover in the front wheel housing (Y page 104). X Turn housing cover : counter-clockwise and remove it. X Turn bulb holder ; counter-clockwise and pull out. X Take the bulb out of bulb holder ;. X Insert the new bulb into bulb holder ;. X Insert bulb holder ; and turn it clockwise. X Replacing bulbs High-beam headlamps/daytime running lamps (halogen headlamps) Switch off the lights. Open the hood. X Turn housing cover : counter-clockwise and remove it. X Pull out bulb holder ;. X Take the bulb out of bulb holder ;. X Insert the new bulb into bulb holder ;. X Insert bulb holder ;. X Press on housing cover : and turn it to the right. X X Turn signals (halogen headlamps) Switch off the lights. Open the hood. X Turn housing cover : counter-clockwise and remove it. X Turn bulb holder ; counter-clockwise and pull out. X Take the bulb out of bulb holder ;. X Insert the new bulb into bulb holder ;. X Insert bulb holder ; and turn it clockwise. X Press on housing cover : and turn it to the right. X Replace the cover in the front wheel housing (Y page 104). X X Parking lamps/standing lamps (halogen headlamps) Switch off the lights. Open the hood. X Turn bulb holder : counter-clockwise and pull out. X Take the bulb out of bulb holder :. X Insert the new bulb into bulb holder :. X Insert bulb holder : and turn it clockwise until it engages. X X Changing the rear bulbs Opening and closing the side trim panels You must open the side trim panel in the cargo compartment before you can change the bulbs in the tail lamps. Z Lights and windshield wipers Press on housing cover : and turn it to the right. X Replace the cover in the front wheel housing (Y page 104). X 105 Replacing bulbs 106 Lights and windshield wipers Left-hand side trim panel X Press retaining lugs : simultaneously in the direction of the arrow and pull the bulb holder out. Right-hand side trim panel To open: turn release knob : 90° in the direction of the arrow and remove side trim panel ;. X To close: insert side trim panel ; and turn release knob : 90° in the opposite direction to the arrow. X Tail lamps Turn signal/tail and brake lamps X Switch off the lights. X Open the cargo compartment. X Open the side trim panel (Y page 105). 3 Vehicles with LEDs: turn signal/brake lamps only Bulb holder : Turn signal/tail/brake lamps3. ; Unused bulbs (vehicles without LEDs) = Side marker lamp (vehicles without LEDs) Lightly press the corresponding bulb into the holder, turn it counter-clockwise and remove it from the bulb holder. X Insert the corresponding new bulb into the bulb holder, press gently and turn it clockwise. X Attach the bulb holder and press firmly. The retaining lugs on the bulb holder engage audibly. X Close the side trim panel (Y page 105). X Replacing bulbs 107 Backup lamp and rear fog lamp Due to their location, have the bulbs in the backup lamp and rear fog lamp in the tailgate changed at a qualified specialist workshop. Switch off the lights. Open the tailgate. X Insert a screwdriver, for example, into recess ? on the inside. X Pry off and remove the upper section of handle =. X Pull the lower section of handle : using a sharp, sudden movement to remove it from the trim and then place it to one side. X X Remove bulb holder E using both sides of lever F. Bulb holder Reach under the right-hand side of trim B. Apply a gentle jolting force along the entire length of the trim in order to unclip it. X Pull out connector C of the surround lighting by releasing the latches. X Place trim B to one side. X X X Unclip part of trim D from the assembly using a sudden, sharp movement, until bulb holder E is accessible. Rear fog lamp G: press the bulb gently into holder E, turn it counter-clockwise and remove it from bulb holder E. X Insert the new bulb into bulb holder E and turn it clockwise. X Backup lamp H: remove the bulb from bulb holder E. X Insert the new bulb into bulb holder E. X Re-insert bulb holder E until you hear engage audibly. X Position trim D and engage it in place by tapping it with your hand. X Before beginning the installation, check that all the metal clips are inserted in the parts placed to one side: 2 clips ; in the upper part of handle = and 5 clips A in trim B. X Z Lights and windshield wipers X Windshield wipers 108 If not, remove the missing metal clips from the metal openings in the tailgate and insert them in the appropriate places. X Take trim B and connect plug connector C to the surround lighting. X i The surround lighting only illuminates when the tailgate has been shut and reopened. Position trim B and engage it in place by tapping it with your hand, starting from the outside. X Clip in the lower section of handle : again. X Insert and engage the upper section of handle = into lower section :. Lights and windshield wipers X Combination switch 1 $ Windshield wiper off 2 Ä Intermittent wipe, low (rain sensor set to low sensitivity) 3 Å Intermittent wipe, high (rain sensor set to high sensitivity) Windshield wipers Switching the windshield wipers on/off ! Do not operate the windshield wipers when the windshield is dry, as this could damage the wiper blades. Moreover, dust that has collected on the windshield can scratch the glass if wiping takes place when the windshield is dry. If it is necessary to switch on the windshield wipers in dry weather conditions, always use washer fluid when operating the windshield wipers. ! If the windshield wipers leave smears on the windshield after the vehicle has been washed in an automatic car wash, wax or other residues may be the reason for this. Clean the windshield using washer fluid after washing the vehicle in an automatic car wash. 4 ° Continuous wipe, slow 5 ¯ Continuous wipe, fast B í Single wipe/î To wipe the wind- shield using washer fluid X X Switch on the ignition. Turn the combination switch to the corresponding position. ! Vehicles with a rain sensor: if the wind- shield becomes dirty in dry weather conditions, the windshield wipers may be activated inadvertently. This could then damage the windshield wiper blades or scratch the windshield. For this reason, you should always switch off the windshield wipers in dry weather. Vehicles with a rain sensor: in the Ä or Å position, the appropriate wiping frequency is automatically set according to the intensity of the rain. In the Å position, the rain sensor is more sensitive than in the Ä position, causing the windshield wiper to wipe more frequently. If the wiper blades are worn, the windshield will no longer be wiped properly. This could prevent you from observing the traffic conditions. Windshield wipers 4 0 To switch off intermittent wiping 5 ô To wipe with washer fluid Turn the SmartKey to position 1 or 2 in the ignition lock. X Turn switch : on the combination switch to the corresponding position. When the rear window wiper is switched on, the icon appears in the instrument cluster. X Changing the windshield wiper blades Removing the wiper blades Remove the SmartKey from the ignition lock. X Fold the wiper arm away from the windshield. X Replacing the wiper blades Important safety notes G WARNING If the windshield wipers begin to move while you are changing the wiper blades, you could be trapped by the wiper arm. There is a risk of injury. Always switch off the windshield wipers and ignition before changing the wiper blades. Press both release clips ;. Fold wiper blade : in the direction of arrow = away from wiper arm ?. X Remove wiper blade : in the direction of arrow A. X X ! To avoid damaging the wiper blades, make sure that you touch only the wiper arm of the wiper. ! Never open the hood/tailgate if a wiper arm has been folded away from the windshield/rear window. Z Lights and windshield wipers Never fold a windshield wiper arm without a wiper blade back onto the windshield/rear window. Hold the windshield wiper arm firmly when you change the wiper blade. If you release the wiper arm without a wiper blade and it falls onto the windshield/rear window, the windshield/rear window may be damaged by the force of the impact. Mercedes-Benz recommends that you have the wiper blades changed at a qualified specialist workshop. Switching the rear window wiper on/ off Combination switch : è Switch 2 ô To wipe with washer fluid 3 I To switch on intermittent wiping 109 Windshield wipers 110 Installing the wiper blades Hold wiper arm : and press wiper blade ; in the direction of the arrow until it releases. X Remove wiper blade ;. X Installing a wiper blade Place new wiper blade ; onto wiper arm :. X Hold wiper arm : and press wiper blade ; in the opposite direction to the arrow until it engages. X Make sure that wiper blade ; is seated correctly. X Position wiper blade ; parallel to wiper arm :. X Fold wiper arm : back onto the rear window. Lights and windshield wipers X Position new wiper blade : with recess B on lug A. X Fold wiper blade : in the direction of arrow = onto the wiper arm, until retaining clips ; engage in bracket ?. X Make sure that wiper blade : is seated correctly. X Fold the wiper arm back onto the windshield. X Replacing the rear window wiper blade Removing a wiper blade Remove the SmartKey from the ignition lock. X Fold wiper arm : away from the rear window until it engages. X Position wiper blade ; at a right angle to wiper arm :. X Windshield wipers 111 Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions The windshield wipers are jammed. Leaves or snow, for example, may be obstructing the windshield wiper movement. The wiper motor has been deactivated. X For safety reasons, you should remove the SmartKey from the ignition lock. X Remove the cause of the obstruction. X Switch the windshield wipers back on. The windshield wipers fail completely. The windshield wiper drive is malfunctioning. Select another wiper speed on the combination switch. X Have the windshield wipers checked at a qualified specialist workshop. The windshield washer fluid from the spray nozzles no longer hits the center of the windshield. The spray nozzles are misaligned. X Have the spray nozzles adjusted at a qualified specialist workshop. X The spray nozzles are dirty. X For safety reasons, you should remove the SmartKey from the ignition lock. X Clean the spray nozzles. Z Lights and windshield wipers Problems with the windshield wipers 112 113 Useful information ............................ 114 Overview of climate control systems ................................................... 114 Operating the climate control systems ................................................... 116 Climate control Setting the air vents ......................... 123 114 Overview of climate control systems Useful information i This Operator's Manual describes all models and all standard and optional equipment of your vehicle available at the time of publication of the Operator's Manual. Country-specific differences are possible. Bear in mind that your vehicle may not feature all functions described here. This also applies to safety-relevant systems and functions. i Read the information on qualified special- Climate control ist workshops: (Y page 24). Overview of climate control systems General notes Observe the settings recommended on the following pages. The windows could otherwise fog up. To prevent the windows from fogging up: Rswitch Rswitch briefly off climate control only briefly on air-recirculation mode only Rswitch on the cooling with air dehumidification function Rswitch on the defrost windshield function briefly, if required Dual-zone automatic climate control dehumidifies the air and regulates the temperature in the vehicle interior and filters undesirable substances out of the air. Optimum operation is only achieved with the side windows closed. i Ventilate the vehicle for a brief period during warm weather, e.g. using the convenience opening feature (Y page 82). This will speed up the cooling process and the desired vehicle interior temperature will be reached more quickly. i The integrated filter filters out most par- ticles of dust and soot and completely filters out pollen. It also reduces gaseous pol- lutants and odors. A clogged filter reduces the amount of air supplied to the vehicle interior. For this reason, you should always observe the interval for replacing the filter, which is specified in the Maintenance Booklet. As it depends on environmental conditions, e.g. heavy air pollution, the interval may be shorter than stated in the Maintenance Booklet. i It is possible that the dehumidification function of the climate control system may be activated automatically an hour after the SmartKey has been removed. The vehicle is then ventilated for 30 minutes. Overview of climate control systems 115 : ; = ? A B C D E F G H I J To set the temperature, left (Y page 117) To set climate control to automatic (Y page 117) To defrost the windshield (Y page 118) To increase the airflow (Y page 118) To set the air distribution (Y page 117) Display To activate/deactivate air-recirculation mode (Y page 120) To switch climate control on/off (Y page 116) To set the temperature, right (Y page 117) To activate/deactivate maximum cooling (Y page 119) To switch cooling with air dehumidification on/off (Y page 116) To reduce the airflow (Y page 118) To switch the rear window defroster on/off (Y page 119) To switch the ZONE function on/off (Y page 118) Optimum use of dual-zone automatic climate control Automatic climate control The following contains instructions and recommendations to enable you to get the most out of your automatic climate control. RActivate climate control using the à and ¿ buttons. The indicator lamps in the à and ¿ buttons light up. RSet the temperature to 72 ‡ (22 †). ROnly use the "Windshield defrosting" function briefly until the windshield is clear again. ROnly use air-recirculation mode briefly, e.g. if there are unpleasant outside odors or when in a tunnel. The windows could otherwise fog up, since no fresh air is drawn into the vehicle in air-recirculation mode. RUse the ZONE function to adopt the temperature settings on the driver's side for the front-passenger side as well. The indicator lamp in the á button goes out. Climate control Control panel for dual-zone automatic climate control Operating the climate control systems 116 Operating the climate control systems Switching climate control on/off General notes When the climate control is switched off, the air supply and air circulation are also switched off. The windows could fog up. Therefore, switch off climate control only briefly Dual-zone automatic climate control Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock. X To switch on: press the à button. The indicator lamp in the à button lights up. Airflow and air distribution are set to automatic mode. or X Press the ^ button. The indicator lamp in the ^ button goes out. The previously selected settings are restored. X To switch off: press the ^ button. The indicator lamp in the ^ button lights up. Climate control X i Dual-zone automatic climate control: switch on climate control primarily using the à button. Activating/deactivating cooling with air dehumidification General notes If you deactivate the "Cooling with air-dehumidification" function, the air inside the vehicle will not be cooled. The air inside the vehicle will also not be dehumidified. The windows can fog up more quickly. Therefore, only deactivate the "Cooling with air-dehumidification" function briefly. The "Cooling with air-dehumidification" function is operational when the vehicle is ready to drive. The air inside the vehicle is cooled and dehumidified according to the temperature selected. Condensation may drip from the underside of the vehicle when it is in cooling mode. This is normal and not a sign that there is a malfunction. Activating/deactivating To activate: press the ¿ button. The indicator lamp in the ¿ button lights up. X To deactivate: press the ¿ button. The indicator lamp in the ¿ button goes out. The "Cooling with air dehumidification" function has a delayed switch-off feature. X Operating the climate control systems 117 Problems with the "Cooling with air dehumidification" function Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions The indicator lamp in Cooling with air dehumidification has been deactivated due to a the ¿ button malfunction. flashes three times or X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. remains off. The "Cooling with air dehumidification" function cannot be switched on. General notes In automatic mode, the set temperature is maintained automatically at a constant level. The system automatically regulates the temperature of the dispensed air, the airflow and the air distribution. The automatic mode functions optimally when the "Cooling with air dehumidification" function is activated. If necessary, cooling with air dehumidification can be deactivated. If you deactivate the "Cooling with air-dehumidification" function, the air inside the vehicle will not be cooled. The air inside the vehicle will also not be dehumidified. The windows can fog up more quickly. Only switch the cooling with air dehumidification function off for short periods. Setting climate control to automatic Turn the key to position 3 in the ignition lock. The READY indicator is displayed. X Set the desired temperature. X To activate: press the à button. The indicator lamp in the à button lights up. Automatic air distribution and airflow are activated. X X To switch to manual mode: press the É or Ë button. or X Press the K or I button. The indicator lamp in the à button goes out. Automatic air distribution and airflow are deactivated. Setting the temperature Dual-zone automatic climate control Different temperatures can be set for the driver's and front-passenger sides. Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock (Y page 127). X To increase/reduce: turn thumbwheel : or E counter-clockwise or clockwise (Y page 115). Only change the temperature setting in small increments. Start at 72 ‡ (22 †). X Setting the air distribution Dual-zone automatic climate control Air distribution settings ¯ Directs air through the defroster vents P Directs air through the center and side air vents O Directs air through the footwell air vents Climate control Setting climate control to automatic Operating the climate control systems 118 b Directs the airflow through the center and side air vents as well as the defroster vents a Directs air through the defroster and footwell vents i Regardless of the air distribution setting, Climate control airflow is always directed through the side air vents. The side air vents can only be closed if the adjusters are turned clockwise until they engage. Setting the air distribution X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock (Y page 127). X Press the É or Ë button repeatedly until the desired symbol appears in the display. Setting the airflow Dual-zone automatic climate control Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock (Y page 127). X To increase/reduce: press the K or I button. X Switching the ZONE function on/off This function is only available with dual-zone automatic climate control. X To activate: press the á button. The indicator lamp in the á button lights up. The temperature setting for the driver's side is not adopted for the front-passenger side. X To deactivate: press the á button. The indicator lamp in the á button goes out. The temperature setting for the driver's side is adopted for the front-passenger side. Defrosting the windshield You can use this function to defrost the windshield or to defrost the inside of the windshield and the side windows. i The windshield heating is switched on using the "Windshield defrosting" function. i Only use the "Windshield defrosting" function briefly until the windshield is clear again. Turn the SmartKey to position 3 in the ignition lock (Y page 127). The READY indicator is displayed. X To activate: press the ¬ button. The indicator lamp in the ¬ button lights up. The climate control system switches to the following functions: X Rhigh airflow temperature Rair distribution to the windshield and front side windows Rair-recirculation mode off Rwindshield heating on i The "Windshield defrosting" function automatically sets the blower output to the optimum defrosting effect. As a result, the airflow may increase or decrease automatically after the button is pressed. Rhigh i You can adjust the blower output manually while the "Windshield defrosting" function is in operation: X Press the ó or ô button. X To deactivate: press the ¬ button. The indicator lamp in the ¬ button goes out. The previously selected settings are restored. Air-recirculation mode remains deactivated. or X Press the à button. The indicator lamp in the ¬ button goes out. Airflow and air distribution are set to automatic mode. Operating the climate control systems Turn temperature control : or E counterclockwise or clockwise (Y page 115). MAX COOL maximum cooling The MAX COOL function is only available in vehicles for the USA. The MAX COOL function only works when the vehicle is ready to drive. X Turn the SmartKey to position 3 in the ignition lock (Y page 127). The READY indicator is displayed. X To activate: press the Ù button. The indicator lamp in the button lights up. X To activate: press the Ù button again. The indicator lamp goes out. The previously selected settings are restored. When you activate MAX COOL, climate control switches to the following functions: Rmaximum cooling airflow Rair-recirculation mode on Rmaximum Defrosting the windows Windows fogged up on the inside Dual-zone automatic climate control X Activate the ¿ "Cooling with air dehumidification" function. X Activate automatic mode Ã. X If the windows continue to fog up, activate the ¬ "Windshield defrosting" function. i You should only select this setting until the windshield is clear again. Windows fogged up on the outside Activate the windshield wipers. Set the air distribution to P or O. i You should only select this setting until the windshield is clear again. X X Rear window defroster General notes The rear window defroster has a high current draw. You should therefore switch it off as soon as the rear window is clear. Otherwise, the rear window defroster switches off automatically after several minutes. If the battery voltage is too low, the rear window defroster may switch off. Activating/deactivating Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock (Y page 127). X Press the ¤ button. The indicator lamp in the ¤ button lights up or goes out. X Climate control or X 119 Operating the climate control systems 120 Problems with the rear window defroster Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions The rear window The battery has not been sufficiently charged. defroster has deactiva- X Switch off any consumers that are not required, e.g. reading ted prematurely or canlamps, interior lighting or the seat heating. not be activated. When the battery is sufficiently charged, the rear window defroster can be activated again. Activating/deactivating air-recirculation mode Climate control General notes You can deactivate the flow of fresh air if unpleasant odors are entering the vehicle from outside. The air already inside the vehicle will then be recirculated. If you switch on air-recirculation mode, the windows can fog up more quickly, in particular at low temperatures. Only use air-recirculation mode briefly to prevent the windows from fogging up. Activating/deactivating Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock. X To activate: press the e button. The indicator lamp in the e button lights up. X i Air-recirculation mode is activated automatically at high outside temperatures. When air-recirculation mode is activated automatically, the indicator lamp in the e button is not lit. Outside air is added after about 30 minutes. X To deactivate: press the e button. The indicator lamp in the e button goes out. i Air-recirculation mode deactivates automatically: Rafter approximately 5 minutes at outside temperatures below approximately 41 ‡ (5 †) Rafter approximately 5 minutes if the cooling with air dehumidification function is deactivated Rafter approximately 30 minutes at outside temperatures above approximately 41 ‡ (5 †) if the "Cooling with air dehumidification" function is activated Convenience opening/closing using the air-recirculation button G WARNING When using the convenience closing feature, parts of the body could be trapped in the closing area when a side window is being closed. There is a risk of injury. Observe the complete closing procedure when the convenience closing feature is operating. Make sure that no body parts are in close proximity during the closing procedure. G WARNING During convenience opening parts of the body could be drawn in or become trapped between the side window and window frame. There is a risk of injury. Make sure that nobody touches the side window during the opening procedure. If someone becomes trapped, press the W switch Operating the climate control systems X Convenience closing feature: press and hold the e button until the side windows are closed. The indicator lamp in the e button lights up. Air-recirculation mode is activated. If parts of the body are in the closing area during convenience closing, proceed as follows: Press the W button for opening/closing the side windows. The side window stops. X To then open the side windows, press the W button again. or X Press and hold the e button again for longer than 2 seconds. The side windows move in the opposite direction. i Notes on the automatic reversing feature for the side windows (Y page 81). X Convenience opening feature: press and hold the e button until the side windows are opened. The side windows move back to their original positions. The indicator lamp in the e button goes out. Air-recirculation mode is deactivated. X i If you open the side windows manually after closing them with the convenience closing feature, they will remain in this position when opened using the convenience opening feature. Pre-entry climate control via key Before getting in, the vehicle interior can be briefly warmed or ventilated in advance and the air from the air vents can be pre-cooled. The high-voltage battery must be sufficiently charged before the pre-entry climate control (via key) can be activated. Activating/deactivating the pre-entry climate control (via key) When the vehicle is unlocked using the SmartKey, the climate control functions are activated. i You can activate pre-entry climate control (via the SmartKey) three times in succession. The climate control function will be deactivated after the third time. The PreEntry Climate Ctrl. (Via SmartKey) Available Again After Engine Start display message appears in the instrument cluster. To activate the pre-entry climate control again, start the drive system. The pre-cooling climate control function runs for up to 1 minute, the pre-heating climate control function runs for up to 5 minutes. When the vehicle is pre-cooled, the following functions are activated as necessary: RClimate RCooling control system with air dehumidification RBlower When the vehicle is pre-heated, the following functions are activated as necessary: RClimate control system RBlower RSeat heating heating RRear window defroster Pre-entry climate control is automatically switched off when operational readiness mode is requested. Activating/deactivating pre-entry climate control (via SmartKey) You can activate and deactivate pre-entry climate control (via SmartKey) via the on-board computer in the E‑CELL submenu (Y page 185). RWindshield i If the condition of charge of the high-voltage battery is below the specified minimum Z Climate control immediately to open/close the side window in the door. The side window stops. To continue closing the side window, pull on the W switch. 121 122 Operating the climate control systems condition of charge, pre-entry climate control will not be activated even if it has been set. Pre-entry climate control at departure time and immediate pre-entry climate control Important safety notes Climate control G WARNING If persons, particularly children are subjected to prolonged exposure to extreme heat or cold, there is a risk of injury, possibly even fatal. Never leave children unattended in the vehicle. General notes Using the "pre-entry climate control at departure time" function, you can cool or heat the vehicle interior prior to the desired departure time. When using the "pre-entry climate control at departure time" function, the condition of charge of the high-voltage battery must be higher than the specified minimum condition of charge. The running time of the climate control may be reduced if: Rthe vehicle is not connected to an electric power supply Rthe high-voltage battery is not fully charged In certain situations, the desired interior temperature cannot be reached. When the vehicle is cooled, the following functions are activated as necessary: RClimate control system RCooling with air dehumidification RBlower When the vehicle is heated, the following functions are activated as necessary: RClimate RBlower control system RSeat heating heating RRear window defroster "Immediate pre-entry climate control" is automatically switched off when operational readiness mode is requested. RWindshield Setting the departure time You can set a departure time for the "preentry climate control at departure time". Your vehicle will then be cooled or heated until the desired temperature is reached in time for the set departure time. "Pre-entry climate control at departure time" will be activated a maximum of 50 minutes before departure. If the departure is delayed, the vehicle will be heated or cooled for a further 5 minutes. You can set the desired departure time in the E‑CELL submenu on the on-board computer (Y page 185). Activating immediate pre-entry climate control You can activate "immediate pre-entry climate control" even if the vehicle interior is already at the desired temperature. This means that the vehicle interior continues to be cooled or heated, e.g. if the journey is interrupted for up to 50 minutes, and the interior temperature is kept constant. You can only set the desired temperature using the climate control unit. If you do not pre-select a temperature, the last temperature set will be automatically adopted. Setting the air vents The colors of the indicator lamps in the button have the following meanings: 123 Setting the center air vents Red Heating activated Blue Cooling activated Yellow Pre-entry climate control at departure is preselected X To activate/deactivate "immediate preentry climate control": press button : on the center console (Y page 34). The blue or red indicator lamp in the button lights up or goes out. To open the center air vents: turn the adjuster in one of center air vents : counter-clockwise. X To close the center air vents: turn the adjuster in one of center air vents : clockwise until it engages. Setting the air vents Important safety notes G WARNING Very hot or very cold air can flow from the air vents. This could result in burns or frostbite in the immediate vicinity of the air vents. There is a risk of injury. Make sure that all vehicle occupants always maintain a sufficient distance to the air outlets. If necessary, redirect the airflow to another area of the vehicle interior. Setting the side air vents In order to ensure the direct flow of fresh air through the air vents into the vehicle interior, please observe the following notes: Rkeep the air inlet between the windshield and the hood free of blockages, such as ice, snow or leaves. Rnever cover the air vents or air intake grilles in the vehicle interior. i You can move the adjusters for the air vents vertically or horizontally to set the direction of the airflow. i For optimal climate control in the vehicle, : Side window defroster vent ; Side air vent To open a side air vent: turn the adjuster in the side air vent ; to the left. X To close a side air vent: turn the adjuster in the side air vent ; to the right until it engages. X open the air vents completely and set the adjusters to the central position. Z Climate control X 124 125 Useful information ............................ 126 Notes on breaking-in a new vehicle ............................................................. 126 Transmission ..................................... 128 Charging the high-voltage battery .. 134 Parking ............................................... 144 Driving tips ........................................ 147 Driving systems ................................ 152 Driving and parking Driving ............................................... 126 126 Driving Useful information Driving and parking i This Operator's Manual describes all models and all standard and optional equipment of your vehicle available at the time of publication of the Operator's Manual. Country-specific differences are possible. Bear in mind that your vehicle may not feature all functions described here. This also applies to safety-relevant systems and functions. i Read the information on qualified specialist workshops: (Y page 24). Notes on breaking-in a new vehicle Important safety notes New and replaced brake pads and discs only reach their optimum braking effect after several hundred kilometers of driving. Compensate for this by applying greater force to the brake pedal. Driving Important safety notes G WARNING Objects in the driver's footwell can restrict the pedal travel or obstruct a depressed pedal. The operating and road safety of the vehicle is jeopardized. There is a risk of an accident. Make sure that all objects in the vehicle are stowed correctly, and that they cannot enter the driver's footwell. Install the floormats securely and as specified in order to ensure sufficient clearance for the pedals. Do not use loose floormats and do not place floormats on top of one another. G WARNING Unsuitable footwear can hinder correct usage of the pedals, e.g.: Rshoes with thick soles with high heels Rslippers There is a risk of an accident. Wear suitable footwear to ensure correct usage of the pedals. Rshoes G WARNING If you switch off the ignition while driving, safety-relevant functions are only available with limitations, or not at all. This could affect, for example, the power steering and the brake boosting effect. You will require considerably more effort to steer and brake. There is a risk of an accident. Do not switch off the ignition while driving. G WARNING If the parking brake has not been fully released when driving, the parking brake can: Roverheat and cause a fire its hold function. There is a risk of fire and an accident. Release the parking brake fully before driving off. Rlose The braking performance of the electric motor using recuperative braking is, in some operating modes, either reduced or not effective: Rwhen the condition of charge of the highvoltage battery increases Rif the high-voltage battery is not yet at a normal operating temperature Rwhen driving at speeds close to zero Rin transmission position N Rduring and after ESP stability control. If necessary, counteract the reduced regenerative braking effect by applying the brake yourself. Driving disconnected from the vehicle socket before starting a journey. The vehicle or charging cable may otherwise be damaged when you drive off. i Before commencing your journey, ensure that the charging cable required for charging the high-voltage battery is in the vehicle. SmartKey positions Starting the engine Important safety notes G WARNING If children are left unsupervised in the vehicle, they could: Ropen the doors, thus endangering other people or road users. Rget out and disrupt traffic. Roperate the vehicle's equipment. Additionally, children could set the vehicle in motion if, for example, they: Rrelease the parking brake. Rshift the transmission out of park position P Rstart g To remove the SmartKey (shift the transmission to position P) 1 Power supply for some consumers, such as the windshield wipers 2 Ignition (power supply for all consumers) and drive position 3 Starting the engine i The SmartKey can be turned in the igni- tion lock even if it is not the correct SmartKey for the vehicle. The ignition is not switched on. The drive system cannot be started. the vehicle's drive system. There is a risk of an accident and injury. When leaving the vehicle, always take the SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave children or animals unattended in the vehicle. Always keep the SmartKey out of reach of children. Vehicles with an electric motor generate much less driving noise than vehicles with internal combustion engines. As a result, your vehicle may not be heard by other road users in certain situations. This can happen, for example, when you are parking and your vehicle is not seen by other road users. This requires you to adopt a particularly anticipatory driving style, as it is necessary to allow for the possibility that other road users may behave erratically. The vehicle is equipped with a sound generator. The sound generator is activated so that other road users can hear your vehicle better. The sound generator is activated at speeds of under 20 mph (30 km/h) and switches off automatically at higher speeds. Starting procedure i Do not switch the ignition on and off at intervals of less than 3 seconds more than 15 times in succession. If it is switched on Z Driving and parking ! Make sure the charging cable has been 127 Transmission 128 and off more than 16 times, the ignition must remain off for at least 20 seconds. You could otherwise damage the vehicle. Driving and parking X Turn the SmartKey to position 3 (Y page 127) in the ignition lock and release it. The drive system is started. The system check display appears in the multifunction display. Once the system check is complete, the Ready display appears in the lower multifunction display. The vehicle is ready to drive. Pulling away The vehicle is equipped with a sound generator. At low speeds, an electric vehicle makes less noise than a vehicle with a combustion engine. The sound generator is activated so that other road users can hear your vehicle better. The sound generator is activated at speeds of under 20 mph (30 km/h) and switches off automatically at higher speeds. i It is only possible to move the DIRECT SELECT lever from position P to the desired selector lever position if you depress the brake pedal. Only then is the parking lock deactivated, at which point the electrical parking brake is released automatically. If the brake pedal is not depressed, the DIRECT SELECT lever can still be moved but the parking lock remains engaged. Depress the brake pedal and keep it depressed. X Move the DIRECT SELECT lever to position D or R. X Release the brake pedal. X Carefully depress the accelerator pedal. The electric parking brake is automatically released (Y page 145). The red F (USA only) or ! (Canada only) indicator lamp in the instrument cluster goes out. X i The vehicle locks centrally once you have pulled away. The locking knobs in the doors drop down. You can open the doors from the inside at any time. Hill start assist Hill start assist will aid you when pulling away on a hill. It holds the vehicle for a short time after you have removed your foot from the brake pedal. This gives you enough time to move your foot from the brake pedal to the accelerator pedal and depress it before the vehicle begins to roll. G WARNING After a short time, hill start assist will no longer brake your vehicle and it could roll away. There is a risk of an accident and injury. Therefore, quickly move your foot from the brake pedal to the accelerator pedal. Never leave the vehicle when it is held by hill start assist. Take your foot off the brake pedal. The vehicle is then held for about a second. X Pull away. X Hill start assist is not active if: Ryou are pulling away on a level road or on a downhill gradient. DIRECT SELECT lever is in position N. Rthe electric parking brake is applied. RESP® is malfunctioning. Further information on holding the vehicle stationary on uphill gradients (Y page 131). Rthe Transmission Important safety notes i Shift the DIRECT SELECT lever to position P when the drive system is switched off and the vehicle is stationary. Park position P is engaged and the electric parking brake is applied automatically: If the DIRECT SELECT lever cannot be engaged in park position P, the parking brake is engaged automatically. Observe the "Important safety notes" section on activating/deactivating ESP® (Y page 183). DIRECT SELECT lever : Transmission position display ; Drive program display i The arrows in the transmission position display show how and into which transmission positions you can shift using the DIRECT SELECT lever. Overview of transmission positions The DIRECT SELECT lever is on the right of the steering column. ! If the transmission position display in the multifunction display is not working, you should pull away carefully to check whether the desired transmission position is engaged. it is advisable to select transmission position D. Engaging park position P i You can only engage park position P when the vehicle is stationary. X j k i h Park position with parking lock Reverse gear Neutral Drive i The DIRECT SELECT lever always returns to its original position. The current transmission position P, R, N or D appears in the transmission position display (Y page 176) in the multifunction display. Transmission position display The current transmission position and drive program appear in the multifunction display. Push the DIRECT SELECT lever in the direction of arrow P. Transmission position display P is shown in the multifunction display. i When you have engaged park position P, make sure that the transmission position display shows P in the multifunction display. i The transmission shifts into park position P automatically if you open the driver's door when the vehicle is stationary or when driving at very low speed with the transmission in position D or R. In addition, a warning tone sounds and a display message is shown. i Depressing the brake and pushing the DIRECT SELECT lever up or down disengages the parking lock. The transmission is in N neutral. Z 129 Driving and parking Transmission Transmission 130 In order to shift from park position P directly into R or D: Rdepress the brake pedal and the DIRECT SELECT lever up or down past the first point of resistance Driving and parking Rpush Engaging reverse gear R When leaving the vehicle, always take the SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave children or animals unattended in the vehicle. Always keep the SmartKey out of reach of children. RMake sure that the ignition is switched on. RWhen the vehicle is stationary, depress the X When the vehicle is stationary, depress the brake pedal. X Push the DIRECT SELECT lever up past the first point of resistance. brake pedal and keep it depressed. to neutral N. RRelease the brake pedal. RIf the electric parking brake is engaged, release it. RSwitch off the ignition and leave the SmartKey in the ignition lock. Shifting to neutral N Engaging drive position D When the vehicle is stationary, depress the brake pedal. X Push the DIRECT SELECT lever up or down to the first point of resistance. X ! Only shift into reverse gear R when the vehicle is stationary. You could otherwise damage the drive system. X When the drive system is switched off, the transmission shifts to N automatically. Remaining in neutral N If the transmission is to remain in neutral N, for example when washing the vehicle in an automatic car wash with a towing mechanism, observe the following information: RShift When the vehicle is stationary, depress the brake pedal. X Push the DIRECT SELECT lever down past the first point of resistance. Transmission positions B Park position This prevents the vehicle from rolling away when stopped. Only move the selector lever to P when the vehicle is stationary. The SmartKey can only be removed when the selector lever is in position P. When there is no SmartKey in the ignition lock, the selector lever is locked in position P. C Reverse gear Only move the selector lever to R when the vehicle is stationary. G WARNING If children are left unsupervised in the vehicle, they could: Ropen the doors, thus endangering other people or road users. Rget out and disrupt traffic. Roperate the vehicle's equipment. Additionally, children could set the vehicle in motion if, for example, they: Rrelease the parking brake. Rshift the transmission out of park position P Rstart the vehicle's drive system. There is a risk of an accident and injury. Transmission 7 Neutral No power is transmitted from the drive system to the drive wheels. Releasing the brakes will allow you to move the vehicle freely. If ESP® is faulty: only move the selector lever to N if the vehicle is in danger of skidding, e.g. on icy roads. move the DIRECT SELECT lever up and down past the point of resistance. Program selector button General notes The program selector button allows you to choose between drive programs with different driving characteristics. Drive For driving forwards Driving tips Holding the vehicle stationary on uphill gradients Do not hold the vehicle stationary on uphill gradients by depressing the accelerator pedal. Instead, only ever hold the vehicle stationary on uphill gradients by: Rdepressing the brake pedal Rengaging the electric parking brake Kickdown Use kickdown for maximum acceleration. Depress the accelerator pedal beyond the pressure point. The needle in the power display points to the boost area (Y page 173). X Ease off the accelerator pedal once the desired speed is reached. i Maximum acceleration is available for a limited time. X Rocking the vehicle free Shifting the transmission repeatedly between gears D and R may help to free the vehicle if it has become stuck in slush or snow. The vehicle's engine management system limits the speed to a maximum of 5 mph (9 km/h) when shifting back and forth. To shift back and forth between transmission positions D and R, Program selector button E Economy Comfortable, economical driving style S Sport Sporty driving style X Press program selector button :. The selected drive program appears in the multifunction display. When the ignition is switched on, the driving mode last selected becomes active. Steering wheel paddle shifters Manually adjustable recuperation If necessary, counteract the reduced regenerative braking effect by applying the brake yourself. You can increase or reduce recuperation in overrun mode using the steering wheel paddle shifters. When you remove your foot from the accelerator pedal, recuperation occurs. The electric motor is then used as a alternator and energy is recovered while driving. The Z Driving and parking A 131 Transmission Driving and parking 132 recuperated electrical energy is stored in the high-voltage battery. A higher energy recuperation level means that the vehicle is braked more powerfully. The various recuperation levels are shown in the transmission position display once D has been selected (Y page 129). The following recuperation levels are available in overrun mode: recuperation (D+, coasting mode) Rmoderate recuperation (D) Rhigh recuperation (D-) Rrecuperation depending on the traffic situation (DAUTO, radar-based) You can see the intensity of recuperation in overrun mode by reading the recuperation performance value shown in the power display (Y page 173). The transmission shifts into recuperation level DAUTO each time the ignition is switched on. Rno The various different levels are to be used under the following conditions: D+ Driving without much braking and without the presence of obstacles or sharp bends The vehicle retains the maximum possible amount of kinetic energy. D Normal driving (standard setting) D- Sporty driving The brake pedal does not need to be used as often because the extent of the deceleration is greater than in D. Energy use when decelerating is considerably higher than when the vehicle is braked with the brake pedal. DAUTO (radarbased) The intensity of recuperation is automatically adjusted to the current traffic situation. In levels D and D-, deceleration can be controlled in an infinitely variable manner using the accelerator pedal. The braking performance of the electric motor using recuperative braking is, in some operating modes, either reduced or not effective: : Left-hand steering wheel paddle shifter ; Right-hand steering wheel paddle shifter + To reduce recuperation: pull right-hand steering wheel paddle shifter ; towards you. X To increase recuperation: pull left-hand steering wheel paddle shifter : towards you. X Rwhen the condition of charge of the highvoltage battery increases Rif the high-voltage battery is not yet at a normal operating temperature Rwhen the vehicle is almost stationary Rin transmission position N Rduring and after ESP stability control Radar-based recuperation i Radar-based recuperation is not a dis- tance control function and therefore can- Transmission The vehicle uses the sensors of COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST during radar-based recuperation (DAUTO). The sensors detect the distance to the vehicle ahead and its speed. The intensity of recuperation is then automatically adjusted to the current traffic situation. The range can then be increased by storing energy efficiently. Adjustment is infinitely variable from overrun mode (no recuperation) to maximum recuperation. Examples of radar-based recuperation: RApproaching a slower vehicle, a decelerating vehicle or when following a vehicle downhill. Your vehicle decelerates slightly and increases recuperation. RDriving when no vehicle is detected in front or when a vehicle is detected in the far distance or an accelerating vehicle is detected. Your vehicle switches to overrun mode at higher speeds. RDriving on a steep downhill slope. Acceleration downhill is reduced and recuperation is increased. This is comparable with shifting down when driving downhill. X To activate radar-based recuperation: pull one steering wheel paddle shifter : or ; towards you and hold for about one second. X To deactivate radar-based recuperation: briefly pull one steering wheel paddle shifter : or ; towards you. If you change between radar-based and manual recuperation, the following levels are activated depending on the steering wheel paddle shifter selected: ; Steering wheel paddle shifter + selects D+ (overrun) : Steering wheel paddle shifter - selects D- (maximum recuperation) In particular, the function of the radar sensors can be impaired in the case of: Rthere is dirt on the sensors or anything else covering the sensors is snow or heavy rain Rthere is interference by other radar sources Rthere are strong radar reflections, for example in parking garages Ra narrow vehicle traveling in front, e.g. a motorbike Ra vehicle traveling in front on a different line relative to the center of your vehicle Following damage to the front end of the vehicle, have the configuration and operation of the radar sensor checked at a qualified specialist workshop. This also applies to collisions at slow speeds where there is no visible damage to the front of the vehicle. Rthere i If the radar sensor is not available, the system switches automatically to level D with moderate recuperation. In this case have the radar sensor checked at a qualified specialist workshop. Automatic adjustment of recuperation on downhill gradients i Automatic adjustment of recuperation on downhill gradients is available in level DAUTO or on vehicles without steering wheel paddle shifters in level D. The vehicle can detect steep downhill gradients. To reduce acceleration downhill and to Z Driving and parking not maintain the distance to the vehicle in front. Maintain a safe distance. Mercedes-Benz recommends that you activate COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST as a visual and acoustic aid. 133 Driving and parking 134 Charging the high-voltage battery charge the high-voltage battery, recuperation is increased steplessly. This is comparable to the engine brake in a combustion engine when you downshift a gear on a downhill gradient. Drive program Drive program E is characterized by the following: Rfull power output by using kickdown. vehicle pulling away more gently in forward gear unless the accelerator pedal is depressed fully. Rreduced power on the accelerator pedal increases sensitivity. This supports an even and economical driving style. Rthe wheels are less likely to spin. Drive program S is characterized by the following: Rthe Rthe entire power output can be utilized by depressing the accelerator pedal. Charging the high-voltage battery Important safety notes G DANGER The vehicle's high voltage electrical system is under high voltage. If you modify components in the vehicle's high-voltage electrical system or touch damaged components, you may be electrocuted. The components in the vehicle's high-voltage electrical system may be damaged in an accident, although the damage is not visible. There is a risk of fatal injury. Following an accident, do not touch any highvoltage components and never modify the vehicle's high-voltage electrical system. Have the vehicle towed away after an accident and the vehicle's high-voltage electrical system checked by a qualified specialist workshop. G WARNING In the event of a vehicle fire, the internal pressure of the high-voltage battery can exceed a critical value. In this case flammable gas escapes through a ventilation valve on the underbody. The gas can ignite. There is a risk of injury. Leave the danger zone immediately. Secure the danger area at a suitable distance, whilst observing legal requirements. G DANGER If you use incorrectly installed mains sockets or adapters, extension cables or similar to connect the charging cable to a mains socket, this could lead to fires or an electric shock. There is a risk of fatal injury. To avoid hazardous situations, observe the following: ROnly connect the charging cable to mains sockets that: - are installed correctly and - have been approved by an electrical specialist. RFor safety reasons, only use the charging cables supplied with the vehicle, or charging cables which have been approved for use with this vehicle. RNever use a damaged charging cable. RDo not use: - Extension cables - Cable drums - Multiple sockets RDo not use a socket adapter to connect the charging cable to the mains socket. The only exception is if the adapter has been tested and approved by the manufacturer for charging the high-voltage battery in an electric vehicle. RAlways observe the safety notes in the socket adapter's operating instructions. The vehicle's high voltage electrical system is under high voltage. RDo not handle high-voltage components or the orange cables of the vehicle's high-voltage electrical system. RDo not touch high-voltage components or the orange cables of the high-voltage electrical system when a vehicle has been involved in a crash. RDo not touch any damaged components or the damaged orange cables of the vehicle's high-voltage electrical system. RDo not remove the covers of the high-voltage electrical system components that are marked with a warning sticker. General notes Method of operation The vehicle is equipped with a high-voltage battery for driving. The high-voltage battery stores the energy needed to operate the electric motor and releases it again. The electric motor uses energy that has been stored in the high-voltage battery when pulling away, accelerating and during the journey. In overrun mode, kinetic energy is converted by means of energy recuperation into electrical energy and stored in the high-voltage battery. The high-voltage battery can be charged as follows: Rthrough energy recuperation while the vehicle is in motion Rwith the charging cable at a mains socket while the vehicle is stationary Rwith the charging cable at a charging station while the vehicle is stationary The high-voltage battery can be charged in a voltage range from 110 V to 240 V. i If the condition of charge drops to less than 13%, the high-voltage battery reserve indicator lamp lights up in the instrument cluster. Charge the high-voltage battery as soon as possible. Below a condition of charge of 5%, the performance of the vehicle is reduced. The vehicle's high-voltage electrical system switches off at a condition of charge of 0%. i Use of the pre-entry climate control (via key) may mean that the high-voltage battery is not fully charged. Discharged battery The vehicle's high-voltage electrical system switches off if the high-voltage battery is completely discharged. 30 seconds prior to this, you are informed of the switch-off by the Battery level too low. Stop and charge immediately message. This protects the battery from exhaustive discharge. i It is not possible to restart the drive system until after charging. Do not leave the vehicle parked for longer than 14 days with a high-voltage battery condition of charge below 20%. You can check the condition of charge in the charge level display (Y page 174). Further information on the "Energy flow display" can be found in the "Trip" menu (Y page 176). High and low outside temperatures Low outside temperatures The efficiency of the high-voltage battery is significantly reduced at very low outside temperatures. The high-voltage battery is then no longer able to provide the normal electrical power output. High outside temperatures To prevent damage to the high-voltage battery due to very high outside temperatures, the maximum power output of the high-voltage battery is reduced automatically. The E-CELL display indicates the maximum amount of power available (Y page 173). Z 135 Driving and parking Charging the high-voltage battery 136 Charging the high-voltage battery Energy consumption and range This range is reduced by: Driving and parking Rhigh and low outside temperatures use of air conditioning or heating Rswitching on consumers The battery's physical characteristics are such that leaving the vehicle parked for an extended period at low outdoor temperatures without charging it can lead to: Rthe reduction in battery performance charge times In extreme cases, this could mean that the vehicle cannot be started. For this reason, connect the charging cable when leaving the vehicle parked for long periods at low outdoor temperatures. As a result of its basic characteristics, the amount of energy available from the highvoltage battery decreases over the course of its life. This reduces: If you activate RANGE PLUS, the operating window of the battery will be extended at the next charging process. An extended driving range will be available to you for the next journey. i The more often RANGE PLUS is used, the more the extended range is reduced. Therefore always check the range display before every journey. Ra Rlonger Rthe maximum range that can be achieved by the vehicle Rthe maximum output (acceleration) of the vehicle You can actively reduce the energy consumption of your vehicle in a number of ways, for example, by: Ran anticipatory driving style Rreducing the use of electrical consumers Rhaving the vehicle regularly maintained The charging time of the high-voltage battery may change over the course of its life. RANGE PLUS i Using RANGE PLUS shortens the service life of the battery. Therefore, only use RANGE PLUS if, for example: Rlong journeys are planned or Rthe availability of charging stations at the destination is limited To switch on: press button :. The green Indicator lamp lights up. X To switch off: press button :. The indicator lamp goes out. X RANGE PLUS switches off automatically if: Rthe Rthe charging cable is disconnected or charging process is complete Notes on battery care Avoid storing or transporting the vehicle in high temperatures over a long period (e.g. container transport). If you park the vehicle and leave it stationary for longer periods, connect it to a power supply. Temperatures below Ò13 ‡ (Ò25 †) and over 104 ‡ (40 †), which affect the vehicle for a period of more than seven days, can cause irreversible damage. Charging the high-voltage battery Observe the following notes: Rinformation on exceptions to the high-voltage battery terms of use in the battery rental agreement Rinformation on exceptions and limitations in warranty documentation and in the related Maintenance Booklet Rmaintenance notes for the high-voltage battery in the Maintenance Booklet Handling the charging cable and charging cable controls Do not leave the charging cable controls (Y page 138) hanging loose from an electrical outlet. Otherwise, this could result in a poor contact with the electrical outlet and malfunctions when charging the vehicle. To ensure that the brackets within the charging cable controls are not subjected to incorrect loads, observe the following: RNever lift or carry the controls by the charg- ing cable connector or the mains plug. RTo transport the charging cable, the coiled part can be: - wrapped around the controls or - secured to the housing of the controls Heat generated by the charging cable and connector Pay attention to the "Important safety notes" (Y page 134). During the charging process, the charging cable and connector may heat up. The charging cable and connector will only heat up within the permissible limiting values, provided that: Rthe power supply and the charging cable are not damaged Rthe instructions for handling the charging cable and controls on the charging cable are observed Should the permissible heating temperature limits be exceeded, have the mains power supply checked. Protection device against overvoltage ! Overvoltage in the mains supply may damage the vehicle. For this reason, the vehicle is equipped with a protection device against overvoltage in the mains supply. This device may be triggered during severe thunderstorms, for example, and may lead to the building's fuse being tripped and an interruption in the power supply. These functions protect the vehicle. After the building fuse is switched on again, the charging process resumes automatically. Following an interruption in the power supply or tripping of the building's fuse, it may take up to 10 minutes for charging to resume automatically. Switch on the building protection system again after it has been triggered. Otherwise, the charging process cannot be continued. The high-voltage battery will not be charged and you may not be able to drive the vehicle. If other devices are protected by the same protective device, these are switched off as well when the protective device is triggered. Ensure that these other devices are still operational after reactivating the protection device. Charging the high-voltage battery via the electrical outlet Charging cable Important safety notes The vehicle is supplied with a single-phase 12 A charging cable. Only use the charging cable included with the vehicle, which has been approved for vehicle use. Pay attention to the "Important safety notes" (Y page 134). Z Driving and parking Conditions of use 137 138 Charging the high-voltage battery ! Only use the charging cable to charge the Driving and parking high-voltage battery. Do not use the charging cable for other purposes. It may otherwise be damaged. Display : Lights up green The external power supply connection is working properly. The high-voltage battery can be charged. Flashes red A malfunction has been detected in the external power supply. The high-voltage battery is recharged as soon as the electricity signal registers normal values. i If you use the supplied 12 A charging cable to charge a high-voltage battery: Rthe charge time increases considerably Relectrical consumption increases consid- erably Where possible, charge the high-voltage battery at a charging station (Y page 140). Only then can certified electrical energy consumption levels be reached. i The charging process can vary depending Lights up red There is a malfunction. The charging cable must be removed from the electrical outlet and then re-inserted. Information about charging at a charging station can be found at (Y page 140). Display ; on the charging station. Therefore, always observe the local information. Stowing the charging cable The charging cable can be stowed in a bag in the trunk of the vehicle. To do so, the bag must be secured to the cargo tie-down rings using the retaining strap provided. Controls on the charging cable Lights up green There are no malfunctions. The high-voltage battery can be charged. Lights up red There is a malfunction. The high-voltage battery cannot be charged. i For information on problems relating to the charging process, see (Y page 142). Setting the maximum charge current G WARNING : ; = ? Alternating current status indicator Control/protection system indicator Charge current indicator Charge current setting button When displays : and ; on the charging cable light up, this means the following: If the charge current draw via a mains socket is too high during the charging process, the external electrical system may overheat. There is a risk of fire. Before beginning the charging process, check the maximum permissible charge current locally. Consult a qualified expert to do so where necessary. If necessary, adjust your vehicle's settings. ! An excessive charge current can blow a fuse or lead to overheating of the external power supply. Check whether the external power supply is compatible with the set Charging the high-voltage battery You can set a limit for the values of the charge current used in charging the high-voltage battery. This acts as a means of preventing the power supply from overloading. You can set this limit by using the controls on the charging cable or in the on-board computer's menu. Only set the maximum charge current in the on-board computer menu if there are no charge current settings on the charging cable. The default standard value is the minimum charge current setting. This corresponds to the minimum available charge current from the power supply. the controls on the charging cable or in the on-board computer's menu. Connecting the charging cable Driving and parking charge current. If necessary, lower the set charge current or use another power socket. i The value of the maximum setting and the adjustment values may vary depending on the country. Before charging the high-voltage battery, have the maximum permissible charge current for the relevant power socket checked by an electrician. X To adjust the setting: press button ? repeatedly until the desired setting is selected in display =. RTwo LEDs are flashing: minimum setting RAll LEDs are flashing: maximum setting Information about the charging time (Y page 311) If, after the charging process, the charging cable is: Rleft connected to the power socket, the currently selected values will be used for the next charging process. Rremoved from the power socket, the values will be reset to the minimum setting for the next charging process. You may then need to reset the values of the maximum charge current. i If more time than usual is required when charging the high-voltage battery, check the maximum charge current setting using 139 : ; = ? A B To open the charge socket flap Tire pressure table Vehicle charge socket cover Fastener Vehicle socket Warning sticker Shift the DIRECT SELECT lever to position P. X Switch the ignition off. X Press the charge socket flap in the direction of arrow :. The charge socket flap swings up. X Slide fastener ? to the right. Vehicle charge socket cover = is open. X Insert the power supply plug into the electrical outlet to the stop. X Insert the charging cable connector into vehicle socket A to the stop. The high-voltage battery is being charged. X Z Charging the high-voltage battery 140 i The vehicle must not be moved while the charging cable is connected or during charging. Driving and parking i Depending on the temperature, the engine cooling system and battery cooling system may audibly switch on when the charging cable is connected or during the charging process. Removing the charging cable When the charge level display reaches 100%, the battery is fully charged (Y page 174). ! Make sure the charging cable has been disconnected from the vehicle socket before starting a journey. The vehicle or charging cable may otherwise be damaged when you drive off. Charging the high-voltage battery at the charging station General notes Pay attention to the "Important safety notes" (Y page 134). Charging communication at a charging station The charging station first has to be activated before you can charge at a charging station. You can activate the charging station by using an RFID card or via telephone activation. Observe the on-site operator instructions for the charging station. When the vehicle is connected to the charging station, information and details on technical parameters are exchanged. It can thus take up to 30 seconds for the charging process to begin. Connecting the charging cable When the battery is charged: Press and hold button C on the charging cable connector and remove the charging cable from vehicle socket A. X Close vehicle socket cover =. X Close the charge socket flap. X Remove the charging cable from the electrical outlet. X Stow the charging cable safely in the vehicle (Y page 138). X : To open the charge socket flap ; Tire pressure table Charging the high-voltage battery Vehicle charge socket cover Fastener Vehicle socket Warning sticker Set the DIRECT SELECT lever to position P. Switch the ignition off. X Press the charge socket flap in the direction of arrow :. The charge socket flap swings up. X Slide fastener ? to the right. Vehicle charge socket cover = is open. X Insert the charging cable connector into vehicle socket A to the stop. X X When the battery is charged: Press and hold button C on the charging cable connector and remove the charging cable from vehicle socket A. X Close vehicle socket cover =. X Close the charge socket flap. X i The vehicle must not be moved while the charging cable is connected or during charging. i Depending on the temperature, the engine cooling system and battery cooling system may audibly switch on when the charging cable is connected or during the charging process. Removing the charging cable When the charge level display reaches 100%, the battery is fully charged (Y page 174). ! Make sure the charging cable has been disconnected from the vehicle socket before starting a journey. The vehicle or charging cable may otherwise be damaged when you drive off. Z Driving and parking = ? A B 141 142 Charging the high-voltage battery Driving and parking Problems with the charging process Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions The charge socket flap cannot be opened. The charge socket flap is not unlocked. X Unlock the vehicle (Y page 72). The SmartKey batteries are discharged. X Unlock the vehicle manually using the SmartKey (Y page 73). The charge socket flap is unlocked, but the opening mechanism is jammed. X Lock and unlock the vehicle. If, after that, the opening mechanism is still jammed: X The high-voltage battery is not being charged. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. A malfunction has occurred during the initialization of the charging process. X Ensure that the charging cable is connected to the electrical outlet. X Remove the charging cable connector from the vehicle socket and wait 30 seconds; then re-insert it into the vehicle socket. X If the problem persists, consult a qualified specialist workshop. The high-voltage batThe electrical outlet is faulty. tery is not charged dur- X Have the electrical outlet checked to test if it is functioning ing the charging procproperly. ess when connected to or a power socket. X Use a different electrical outlet. The charging cable con- The snap fastener on the charging cable connector is locked. nector cannot be X Press and hold the button on the charging cable connector. The removed from the vehisnap fastener on the vehicle socket is unlocked. cle socket. X Remove the charging cable connector from the vehicle socket. The snap fastener on the charging cable connector is blocked. X Press and hold the button on the charging cable connector. X Try to remove the blockage. Online access to the vehicle General information G WARNING If you operate information systems and communication equipment integrated in the vehicle while driving, you will be distracted from traffic conditions. You could also lose control of the vehicle. There is a risk of an accident. Only operate the equipment when the traffic situation permits. If you are not sure that this is possible, park the vehicle paying attention to traffic conditions and operate the equipment when the vehicle is stationary. You must observe the legal requirements for the country in which you are currently driving when operating integrated information systems and communications equipment. Only use information systems and communications devices if this is permitted while driving and if the traffic situation permits. You may otherwise be distracted from the traffic conditions, cause an accident and injure yourself and others. From the "My Mercedes Electric - Vehicle Homepage", you can call up remote query and remote configuration functions for your vehicle. This is possible from an Internet-enabled computer, as well as many modern smartphones. You can access the "Vehicle Homepage" via your web browser. The Internet address was not available at the time of going to press. Please call the Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center (USA) at the hotline number 1-800-FOR-MERCedes (1-800-367-6372) to obtain the relevant Internet address. In order to use the "Vehicle Homepage", you must agree to the applicable terms of use. The contractual periods of mbrace apply to the "Vehicle Homepage". To use the "Vehicle Homepage", you require an activated mbrace access and a separate activation/registration for the "Vehicle Homepage". Further information about the supported end devices and available languages is available at any authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. In order to call up the "Vehicle Homepage", the vehicle must be connected to the Internet. This is possible via the radio module (Y page 144). Notes on data protection Bear in mind that the "Vehicle Homepage" offers access to your data. Therefore, look after the vehicle verification code (VVC) and your user details carefully. The vehicle verification code (VVC) is required when you register for the first time on the "Vehicle Homepage". This code is used to link the vehicle and the user access on the "Vehicle Homepage" and enables correct use. You can obtain further information from an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. Prevent unauthorized persons from accessing this data. Every person who has access to the information stated can use the functions on the "Vehicle Homepage". RIf you sell your vehicle, you are obliged to delete the vehicle from your personal area on the "Vehicle Homepage". Additionally, you must destroy documents containing the vehicle verification code (VVC). RIf you have bought a used vehicle, it is possible that the previous owner still has access to the "Vehicle Homepage". If in doubt, have a new vehicle verification code (VVC) issued by the Mercedes-Benz Center after purchase. With the new code you can set up the access to your vehicle, as described in the section "Setting up a personal area". There, you may also deactivate the existing access of the previous owner. Z 143 Driving and parking Charging the high-voltage battery 144 Parking Driving and parking Calling up functions in the "My Mercedes Electric - Vehicle Homepage" The "My Mercedes Electric - Vehicle Homepage" allows you access to your vehicle's functions using remote query and remote configuration. For example, climate control can be activated using remote configuration which means that it need not be set in the vehicle. Power for the climate control is primarily supplied via the charging cable connected to the mains supply. In this way, the range of the vehicle in most cases is not reduced. If climate control is activated, the battery charge level and thus the range may be reduced. The "Vehicle Homepage" provides you with information all about how to use your vehicle. If the vehicle is entered in your personal area of the "Vehicle Homepage", you can also access the following functions: Rrequest the current condition of charge the departure time Rorder and activate the "Pre-entry climate control at departure time" function If the vehicle is charging, the predicted charging time and the predicted range will also be shown. This data is estimated and may be influenced by the following factors: Rprogram Routside temperature on consumers, e.g. climate control and seat heating Rpersonal driving style Rroad and traffic conditions Rroute characteristics Therefore, allow for a sufficient reserve. Rswitched Connecting the vehicle to the Internet Via a radio module i This function is not available in all countries and requires an activated mbrace access. You can use the "Vehicle Homepage" if the vehicle has a connection to the Internet via a mobile phone. The radio module uses a mobile phone connection and transmits the necessary data by radio. The vehicle automatically recognizes whether a connection to the Internet via the radio module is possible or not. No presets are necessary. i Restrictions in reception are possible if the vehicle is in an underground car park, for example. Restrictions may also occur in areas with poor mobile network coverage. Parking Important safety notes G WARNING If you release the parking brake on uphill or downhill gradients, the vehicle can begin to move when in park position P. There is a risk of an accident. To avoid hazardous situations: Rprevent the parked vehicle from rolling on uphill or downhill gradients by always applying the parking brake. Rdo not park the vehicle on uphill or downhill gradients if the parking brake is malfunctioning. G WARNING If you leave children unsupervised in the vehicle, they could set it in motion by, for example: Rrelease Rshift the parking brake. the transmission out of park position P. Rstart the vehicle's drive system. They could also operate the vehicle's equipment. There is a risk of an accident and injury. When leaving the vehicle, always take the SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave children unsupervised in the vehicle. Parking transmission directly from D to R, from R to D or directly to P. Do not open the driver's door while the vehicle is in motion. Otherwise, at low speeds in transmission position D or R, park position P is engaged automatically and the electrical parking brake is applied. The transmission could be damaged. ! Always secure the vehicle correctly against rolling away. Otherwise, the vehicle or its drivetrain could be damaged. To ensure that the vehicle is secured against rolling away unintentionally: Rthe electric parking brake must be applied. Rthe transmission must be in position P. key in the ignition lock must be turned to position 0 and removed from the ignition lock. Ron steep uphill or downhill gradients, turn the front wheels towards the curb. Rthe Switching off the drive system Important safety notes G WARNING If you switch off the ignition while driving, safety-relevant functions are only available with limitations, or not at all. This can affect the power steering and the brake boosting effect, for example. You will require considerably more effort to steer and brake. There is a risk of an accident. Do not switch off the ignition while driving. Shift the DIRECT SELECT lever to position P. X Turn the SmartKey to position 0 in the ignition lock and remove it. The immobilizer is activated. X Electric parking brake General notes G WARNING If you leave children unsupervised in the vehicle, they could set it in motion by, for example: Rrelease Rshift P. the parking brake. the transmission out of park position Rstart the vehicle's drive system. They could also operate the vehicle's equipment. There is a risk of an accident and injury. When leaving the vehicle, always take the SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave children unsupervised in the vehicle. i The function of the electric parking brake and the parking lock is dependent on the on-board voltage. If the on-board voltage is low or if there is a malfunction in the system, it may not be possible to apply the released parking brake or to shift the transmission to the P position. If this is the case, only park the vehicle on level ground and secure it to prevent it rolling away. X Shift the transmission to position P. X It may not be possible to release an applied parking brake if the on-board voltage is low or there is a malfunction in the system. Contact a qualified specialist workshop. i The electric parking brake carries out a function check at regular intervals when the drive system is switched off. The sounds that can be heard while this is occurring are normal. Z Driving and parking ! While the vehicle is rolling, do not shift the 145 146 Parking Driving and parking The red F (USA only) or ! (Canada only) indicator lamp in the instrument cluster lights up. Releasing automatically Your vehicle's electric parking brake is automatically released if all of the following conditions are met: Rthe vehicle has been started. transmission is in position D or R. Rthe seat belt has been fastened. Ryou depress the accelerator pedal. If the transmission is in position R, the tailgate must be closed. If your seat belt is not fastened, the following conditions must be fulfilled to automatically release the electric parking brake: Rthe Applying/releasing manually Applying X Push handle :. When the electric parking brake is applied, the red F (USA only) or ! (Canada only) indicator lamp lights up in the instrument cluster. i The electric parking brake can also be applied when the SmartKey is removed. Releasing X Turn the SmartKey to position 1 or 2 in the ignition lock. X Pull handle :. The red F (USA only) or ! (Canada only) indicator lamp in the instrument cluster goes out. Applying automatically When the vehicle's HOLD function is holding the vehicle at a standstill, the electric parking brake is engaged automatically. In addition, at least one of the following conditions must be fulfilled: Rthe drive system is switched off. Rthe driver's door is open and the seat belt is not fastened. Rthere is a system malfunction. Rthe power supply is insufficient. Rthe vehicle is stationary for a lengthy period. Rthe driver's door is closed. have shifted out of transmission position P or you have previously driven faster than 2 mph (3 km/h). Ryou i Ensure that you do not depress the accel- erator pedal unintentionally. Otherwise the parking brake will be released and the vehicle will start to move. Emergency braking The vehicle can also be braked during an emergency by using the electric parking brake. X While driving, push handle : of the electric parking brake (Y page 145). i The vehicle is braked for as long as han- dle : of the electric parking brake is pressed. The longer electric parking brake handle : is depressed, the greater the braking force. Driving tips Ra warning tone sounds Rthe Please Release Parking Brake message appears Rthe red F (USA only) or ! (Canada only) indicator lamp in the instrument cluster flashes When the vehicle has been braked to a standstill, the electric parking brake is applied. Parking the vehicle for a long period If you leave the vehicle parked for longer than four weeks, the battery may be damaged by exhaustive discharging. If you leave the vehicle parked for longer than six weeks, the vehicle may suffer damage as a result of lack of use. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop and seek advice. i You can obtain information about trickle chargers from a qualified specialist workshop. Driving tips General notes Important safety notes G WARNING If you switch off the ignition while driving, safety-relevant functions are only available with limitations, or not at all. This could affect, for example, the power steering and the brake boosting effect. You will require considerably more effort to steer and brake. There is a risk of an accident. Do not switch off the ignition while driving. G WARNING If you operate mobile communication equipment while driving, you will be distracted from traffic conditions. You could also lose control of the vehicle. There is a risk of an accident. Only operate this equipment when the vehicle is stationary. Observe the legal requirements for the country in which you are driving. Some jurisdictions prohibit the driver from using a mobile phone while driving a vehicle. If you make a call while driving, always use hands-free mode. Only operate the telephone when the traffic situation permits. If you are unsure, pull over to a safe location and stop before operating the telephone. Bear in mind that at a speed of only 30 mph (approximately 50 km/h), the vehicle covers a distance of 44 ft (approximately 14 m) per second. Drive sensibly – save energy Observe the following tips to save energy: RThe tires should always be inflated to the recommended tire pressure. RRemove unnecessary loads. RRemove roof racks when they are not needed. RAvoid frequent acceleration or braking. Energy consumption also increases when driving in low or high outside temperatures, in stop-start traffic, on short journeys and in hilly terrain. Drinking and driving G WARNING Drinking and driving and/or taking drugs and driving are very dangerous combinations. Even a small amount of alcohol or drugs can affect your reflexes, perceptions and judgment. The possibility of a serious or even fatal accident is greatly increased when you drink or take drugs and drive. Z Driving and parking During braking: 147 148 Driving tips Driving and parking Do not drink or take drugs and drive or allow anyone to drive who has been drinking or taking drugs. ECO display The ECO display gives you information on how economical your driving style is. The ECO display assists you in achieving the optimum driving style in terms of consumption, taking the actual and selected conditions into consideration. Your driving style can significantly influence the vehicle's consumption. ECO display (example: multifunction display) The ECO display consists of three bars: RAcceleration RConstant RCoasting The percent value is the average value of the three bars. The three bars and the mean value begin at the value of 50%. A higher percentage indicates a more economical driving style. The ECO display does not indicate the actual fuel consumption and a fixed percentage count in the ECO display does not indicate a fixed consumption figure. Apart from driving style, consumption is dependent on many factors such as, e.g.: Rload Rtire pressure start Rchoice of route Relectrical consumers switched on These factors are not taken into consideration by the ECO display. Rcold The evaluation of your driving style is carried out using the following three categories: RAcceleration (evaluation of all acceleration processes): - The bar fills up: moderate acceleration, especially at higher speeds - The bar empties: sporty acceleration RConstant (assessment of driving behavior at all times): - The bar fills up: constant speed and avoidance of unnecessary acceleration and deceleration - The bar empties: fluctuations in speed RCoasting (assessment of all deceleration processes): - The bar fills up: anticipatory driving, keeping your distance and early release of the accelerator. The vehicle can coast without use of the brakes. - The bar empties: frequent braking To achieve a higher value in the categories Acceleration and Constant Constant, drive the vehicle in drive program E: i On long journeys at a constant speed, e.g. on the highway, only the bar for Constant will change. i The ECO display summaries the driving characteristics from the start of the journey to its completion. For this reason, the bars change dynamically at the beginning of the journey. On longer journeys, there are fewer changes. For more dynamic changes, carry out a manual reset. Further information on the ECO display (Y page 177). Braking Important safety notes G WARNING If you increase the recuperation level on slippery road surfaces, the drive wheels may lose their traction. There is an increased danger of skidding and accidents. Do not increase the recuperation level on slippery road surfaces. The braking performance of the electric motor using recuperative braking is, in some operating modes, either reduced or not effective: Rwhen the condition of charge of the highvoltage battery increases Rif the high-voltage battery is not yet at a normal operating temperature Rwhen driving close to the maximum speed Rwhen driving at speeds close to zero Rin transmission position N Rduring and after ESP stability control. If you do not make an additional effort to apply the brake yourself, the braking effect may not be sufficient. If necessary, counteract the reduced regenerative braking effect by applying the brake yourself. Downhill gradients On long, steep gradients, you must reduce the load on the brakes by selecting maximum recuperation. This helps you to avoid overheating the brakes and wearing them out excessively. Recuperation allows the vehicle to be decelerated without placing a load on the braking system. Do not depress the brake pedal continuously while the vehicle is in motion, e.g. causing the brakes to rub by constantly applying light pressure to the pedal. This results in excessive and premature wear to the brake pads. Heavy and light loads G WARNING If you rest your foot on the brake pedal while driving, the braking system can overheat. This increases the stopping distance and can even cause the braking system to fail. There is a risk of an accident. Never use the brake pedal as a footrest. Never depress the brake pedal and the accelerator pedal at the same time. ! Depressing the brake pedal constantly results in excessive and premature wear to the brake pads. If the brakes have been subjected to a heavy load, do not stop the vehicle immediately. Drive on for a short while. This allows the airflow to cool the brakes more quickly. Wet roads If you have driven for a long time in heavy rain without braking, there may be a delayed reaction from the brakes when braking for the first time. This may also occur after the vehicle has been washed or driven through deep water. You have to depress the brake pedal more firmly. Maintain a greater distance from the vehicle in front. After driving on a wet road or having the vehicle washed, brake firmly while paying attention to the traffic conditions. This will warm up the brake discs, thereby drying them more quickly and protecting them against corrosion. Limited braking performance on salttreated roads If you drive on salted roads, a layer of salt residue may form on the brake discs and brake pads. This can result in a significantly longer braking distance. RBrake occasionally to remove any possible salt residue. Make sure that you do not endanger other road users when doing so. RCarefully depress the brake pedal and the beginning and end of a journey. RMaintain a greater distance to the vehicle ahead. Z 149 Driving and parking Driving tips 150 Driving tips Servicing the brakes Driving and parking ! If the red brake warning lamp lights up in the instrument cluster and you hear a warning tone while the engine is running, the brake fluid level may be too low. Observe additional warning messages in the multifunction display. The brake fluid level may be too low due to brake pad wear or leaking brake lines. Have the brake system checked immediately. This work should be carried out at a qualified specialist workshop. ! A function or performance test should only be carried out on a 2-axle dynamometer. If you are planning to have the vehicle tested on such a dynamometer, contact an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center to obtain further information first. Otherwise, you could damage the drive train or the brake system. ! As the ESP® system operates automati- cally, the engine and the ignition must be switched off (the SmartKey must be in position 0 or 1 in the ignition lock) if: vehicle which have been approved for Mercedes-Benz vehicles or which correspond to an equivalent quality standard. Brake pads/linings which have not been approved for Mercedes-Benz vehicles or which are not of an equivalent quality could affect your vehicle's operating safety. Mercedes-Benz recommends that you only use brake fluid that has been specially approved for your vehicle by Mercedes-Benz, or which corresponds to an equivalent quality standard. Brake fluid which has not been approved for Mercedes-Benz vehicles or which is not of an equivalent quality could affect your vehicle's operating safety. Checking brake lining thickness You can measure the break pad/lining thickness using a test gage. Color-coding (green or red) on the test gage allows you to determine whether the brake pad/lining thickness is still sufficient. The test gage is in the vehicle document wallet in the glove box. Rthe electric parking brake is tested on a brake dynamometer (for a maximum of ten seconds) Rthe vehicle is towed with the front axle raised. Braking triggered automatically by ESP® may seriously damage the brake system. All checks and maintenance work on the brake system must be carried out at a qualified specialist workshop. Consult a qualified specialist workshop to arrange this. Have brake pads installed and brake fluid replaced at a qualified specialist workshop. If the brake system has only been subject to moderate loads, you should test the functionality of your brakes at regular intervals. You can find a description of Brake Assist (BAS) on (Y page 63). Mercedes-Benz recommends that you only have brake pads/linings installed on your Front wheel Driving tips 151 Driving on wet roads If water has accumulated to a certain depth on the road surface, there is a danger of hydroplaning occurring, even if: Ryou drive at low speeds. tires have adequate tread depth. For this reason, in the event of heavy rain or in conditions in which hydroplaning may occur, you must drive in the following manner: Rthe Rlower your speed. ruts. Rbrake carefully. Ravoid Rear wheel Bring the vehicle and wheels into a suitable position so that you can attach test gage A. X Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 144). X Shift the DIRECT SELECT lever to P. X Switch off the drive system. X Place test gage A between the wheel's spokes on brake pad/lining =. X Hold test gage A vertically on brake disc : and slide measuring pin ; onto brake disc :. X Check which color field ? the arrow on measuring pin ; is pointing to. Green: the brake pad/lining thickness is sufficient. Red: the brake pad/lining thickness is not sufficient. Have the brake pads/lining checked at a qualified specialist workshop. X i To avoid an inaccurate measurement: Rmake ably sure you position the wheels suit- Rdo not put the measuring pin on a recess in the brake disc Driving on flooded roads ! Bear in mind that vehicles traveling in front or in the opposite direction create waves. This may cause the maximum permissible water depth to be exceeded. Failure to observe these notes may result in damage to the engine, electrical systems and transmission. ! Do not drive through flooded areas. Check the depth of any water before driving through it. Drive slowly through standing water. Otherwise, water could enter the vehicle interior or the drive system. These notes must be observed under all circumstances. Otherwise, the drive system, electrical systems and transmission could be damaged. If you have to drive on stretches of road on which water has collected, please bear in mind that: Rthe maximum permissible fording depth in still water is 10 in (25 cm) Ryou should drive no faster than at a walking pace Z Driving and parking Hydroplaning Driving systems 152 Winter driving Driving and parking General notes G WARNING If you increase the recuperation level on slippery road surfaces, the drive wheels may lose their traction. There is an increased danger of skidding and accidents. Do not increase the recuperation level on slippery road surfaces. At the onset of winter, have your vehicle winterized at a qualified specialist workshop, e.g. at an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. Drive particularly carefully on slippery road surfaces. Avoid sudden acceleration, steering and braking maneuvers. Do not use cruise control. If the vehicle threatens to skid or cannot be stopped when moving at low speed: X Shift the DIRECT SELECT lever to position N. The outside temperature indicator is not designed to serve as an ice-warning device and is therefore unsuitable for that purpose. Changes in the outside temperature are displayed after a short delay. Indicated temperatures just above the freezing point do not guarantee that the road surface is free of ice. The road may still be icy, especially in wooded areas or on bridges. You should pay special attention to road conditions when temperatures are around freezing point. For more information on driving with snow chains, see (Y page 280). For more information on driving with summer tires, see (Y page 280). Observe the notes in the "Winter operation" section (Y page 280). Driving systems Cruise control Important safety notes Cruise control maintains a constant road speed for you. In order to avoid exceeding the set speed, it decelerates automatically. If you fail to adapt your driving style, cruise control can neither reduce the risk of an accident nor override the laws of physics. Cruise control cannot take into account the road, traffic and weather conditions. Cruise control is only an aid. You are responsible for the distance to the vehicle in front, for vehicle speed, for braking in good time and for staying in your lane. Use cruise control only if road and traffic conditions make it appropriate to maintain a steady speed for a prolonged period. You can set any road speed above 20 mph (30 km/h). Do not use cruise control: Rin road and traffic conditions which do not allow you to maintain a constant speed e.g. in heavy traffic or on winding roads Ron slippery road surfaces. Braking or accelerating could cause the drive wheels to lose traction and the vehicle could then skid Rwhen there is poor visibility, e.g. due to fog, heavy rain or snow If there is a change of drivers, advise the new driver of the speed stored. Cruise control lever You can operate cruise control with the cruise control lever. Driving systems Accelerate the vehicle to the desired speed. X Briefly press the cruise control lever up : or down ;. X Remove your foot from the accelerator pedal. Cruise control is activated. The vehicle automatically maintains the stored speed. 153 i Cruise control may be unable to maintain : ; = ? To activate or increase speed To activate or reduce speed To deactivate cruise control To activate at the current speed/last stored speed When you activate cruise control, the stored speed is shown in the multifunction display for 5 seconds. Activation conditions To activate cruise control, all of the following activation conditions must be fulfilled: Rthe electric parking brake must be released. Ryou are driving faster than 20 mph (30 km/h). RESP® must be active, but not intervening. Rthe DIRECT SELECT lever must be in position D. Storing, maintaining and calling up a speed Storing and maintaining the current speed You can store the current speed if you are driving faster than 20 mph (30 km/h). the stored speed on uphill gradients. The stored speed is resumed when the gradient evens out. Cruise control maintains the stored speed on downhill gradients by automatically decelerating the vehicle. Storing the current speed or calling up the last stored speed G WARNING If you call up the stored speed and it differs from the current speed, the vehicle accelerates or decelerates. If you do not know the stored speed, the vehicle could accelerate or brake unexpectedly. There is a risk of an accident. Pay attention to the road and traffic conditions before calling up the stored speed. If you do not know the stored speed, store the desired speed again. Briefly pull the cruise control lever towards you ?. X Remove your foot from the accelerator pedal. The first time cruise control is activated, it stores the current speed or regulates the speed of the vehicle to the previously stored speed. X Setting a speed Keep in mind that it may take a brief moment until the vehicle has accelerated or braked to the speed set. Z Driving and parking X Driving systems 154 Press the cruise control lever up : for a higher speed or down ; for a lower speed. X To adjust the set speed in 1 mph increments (1 km/h increments): briefly press the cruise control lever up : or down ; to the pressure point. Every time the cruise control lever is pressed up : or down ; the last speed stored is increased or reduced. X To adjust the set speed in 5 mph increments (10 km/h increments): briefly press the cruise control lever up : or down ; to the pressure point. Every time the cruise control lever is pressed up : or down ; the last speed stored is increased or reduced. Driving and parking X i Cruise control is not deactivated if you depress the accelerator pedal. For example, if you accelerate briefly to overtake, cruise control adjusts the vehicle's speed to the last speed stored after you have finished overtaking. Deactivating cruise control There are several ways to deactivate cruise control: X Briefly press the cruise control lever forwards = . or X Brake. Cruise control is automatically deactivated if: Rthe vehicle is secured with the electric parking brake Ryou are driving at less than 20 mph (30 km/h) RESP® intervenes or you deactivate ESP® Ryou shift the DIRECT SELECT lever to position N while driving If cruise control is deactivated, you will hear a warning tone. You will see the Cruise Con‐ trol Off message in the multifunction display for approximately 5 seconds. i The last speed stored is cleared when you switch off the drive system. HOLD function Important safety notes G WARNING When leaving the vehicle, it can still roll away despite being braked by the HOLD function if: Rthere is a malfunction in the system or in the voltage supply. Rthe HOLD function has been deactivated by pressing the accelerator pedal or the brake pedal, e.g. by a vehicle occupant. Rthe electrical system in the engine compartment, the battery or the fuses have been tampered with. Rthe battery is disconnected There is a risk of an accident. If you wish to exit the vehicle, always turn off the HOLD function and secure the vehicle against rolling away. ! If the HOLD function is activated, the vehicle brakes automatically in certain situations. To prevent damage to the vehicle, deactivate the HOLD function in the following or other similar situations: Rwhen Rin towing the vehicle the car wash Deactivating the HOLD function (Y page 155). General notes The HOLD function can assist the driver in the following situations: Rwhen pulling away, especially on steep slopes Rwhen maneuvering on steep slopes Rwhen waiting in traffic The vehicle is kept stationary without the driver having to depress the brake pedal. Driving systems You can activate the HOLD function if: i After a time, the electric parking brake Rthe vehicle is stationary Rthe drive system is switched on Rthe driver's door is closed or your seat belt is fastened Rthe electric parking brake is released Rthe transmission position D, R or N is engaged Activating the HOLD function Ryou secures the vehicle and relieves the service brake. The electric parking brake automatically secures the vehicle if the HOLD function is activated and: Rthe driver's door is open and the driver's seat belt is unfastened. Rthe drive system is switched off. Ra system malfunction occurs. Rthe power supply is not sufficient. If a malfunction occurs, then the transmission may be shifted into position P automatically. i If you do not deactivate the HOLD func- Make sure that the activation conditions are met. X Depress the brake pedal. X Quickly depress the brake pedal further until : appears in the multifunction display. The HOLD function is activated. You can release the brake pedal. X i If depressing the brake pedal the first time does not activate the HOLD function, wait briefly and then try again. Deactivating the HOLD function The HOLD function is deactivated automatically if: Ryou accelerate and the transmission is in position D or R. Rthe transmission is in position P. tion before you switch off the drive system, you can no longer start the drive system. Deactivate the HOLD function before you switch off the drive system. PARKTRONIC Important safety notes PARKTRONIC is an electronic parking aid with ultrasonic sensors. It monitors the area around your vehicle using six sensors in the front bumper and four sensors in the rear bumper. PARKTRONIC indicates visually and audibly the distance between your vehicle and an object. PARKTRONIC is only an aid. It is not a replacement for your attention to your immediate surroundings. You are always responsible for safe maneuvering, parking and exiting a parking space. When maneuvering, parking or pulling out of a parking space, make sure that there are no persons, animals or objects in the area in which you are maneuvering. Z Driving and parking Activation conditions depress the brake pedal again with a certain amount of pressure until : disappears from the multifunction display. Ryou secure the vehicle using the electric parking brake. The braking effect is canceled and the HOLD function deactivated when you depress the accelerator pedal to pull away. 155 156 Driving systems Driving and parking ! When parking, pay particular attention to objects above or below the sensors, such as flower pots or trailer drawbars. PARKTRONIC does not detect such objects when they are in the immediate vicinity of the vehicle. You could damage the vehicle or the objects. The sensors may not detect snow and other objects that absorb ultrasonic waves. Ultrasonic sources such as an automatic car wash, the compressed-air brakes on a truck or a pneumatic drill could cause PARKTRONIC to malfunction. PARKTRONIC may not function correctly on uneven terrain. : Example: sensors in the front bumper, right-hand side PARKTRONIC is activated automatically when you: Rswitch on the ignition the transmission to position D, R or N Rrelease the electric parking brake. PARKTRONIC is deactivated at speeds above 11 mph (18 km/h). It is reactivated at lower speeds. Rshift Side view Range of the sensors General notes PARKTRONIC does not take objects into consideration that are: Rbelow the detection range, e.g. people, ani- mals or objects the detection range, e.g. overhanging loads, truck overhangs or loading ramps. Rabove Top view The sensors must be free from dirt, ice or slush. They can otherwise not function correctly. Clean the sensors regularly, taking care not to scratch or damage them (Y page 259). Front sensors Center Approx. 40 in (approx. 100 cm) Corners Approx. 24 in (approx. 60 cm) Rear sensors Center Approx. 48 in (approx. 120 cm) Corners Approx. 32 in (approx. 80 cm) Minimum distance Center Approx. 8 in (approx. 20 cm) Corners Approx. 8 in (approx. 20 cm) If there is an obstacle within this range, the relevant warning displays light up and a warning tone sounds. If the distance falls below the minimum, the distance may no longer be shown. Warning displays The warning displays show the distance between the sensors and the obstacle. The warning display for the front area is located on the dashboard above the center air vents. The warning display for the rear area is located on the headliner in the rear compartment. ments. PARKTRONIC is operational if yellow segments showing operational readiness = light up. The selected transmission position and the direction in which the vehicle is rolling determine which warning display is active when the drive system is running. Transmission position Warning display D Front area activated R, N or the vehicle is rolling backwards Rear and front areas activated P No areas activated One or more segments light up as the vehicle approaches an obstacle, depending on the vehicle's distance from the obstacle. From the: Rsixth segment onwards, you will hear an intermittent warning tone for approximately 2 seconds Rseventh segment onwards, you will hear a warning tone for approximately 2 seconds. This indicates that you have now reached the minimum distance. Deactivating/activating PARKTRONIC Warning display for the front area : Segments on the left-hand side of the vehicle ; Segments on the right-hand side of the vehicle = Segments showing operational readiness The warning display for each side of the vehicle is divided into five yellow and two red seg- : Indicator lamp ; To deactivate/activate PARKTRONIC If indicator lamp : lights up, PARKTRONIC is deactivated. Z 157 Driving and parking Driving systems 158 Driving systems i PARKTRONIC is automatically activated Driving and parking when you turn the key to position 2 in the ignition lock. Driving systems 159 Problems with PARKTRONIC Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions Only the red segments PARKTRONIC has malfunctioned and has switched off. in the PARKTRONIC X If problems persist, have PARKTRONIC checked at a qualified warning displays are lit. specialist workshop. You also hear a warning tone for approximately 2 seconds. PARKTRONIC is deactivated after approximately 5 seconds, and the indicator lamp in the PARKTRONIC button lights up. Only the red segments The PARKTRONIC sensors are dirty or there is interference. in the PARKTRONIC X Clean the PARKTRONIC sensors (Y page 259). warning displays are lit. X Switch the ignition back on. PARKTRONIC is deactivated after approxThe problem may be caused by an external source of radio or imately 5 seconds. ultrasound waves. X See if PARKTRONIC functions in a different location. Active Parking Assist General notes Active Parking Assist is an electronic parking aid with ultrasound. It measures the road on both sides of the vehicle. A parking symbol indicates a suitable parking space. Active steering intervention can assist you during maneuvering and parking. You may also use PARKTRONIC (Y page 155). Important safety notes Active Parking Assist is merely an aid. It is not a replacement for your attention to your immediate surroundings. You are always responsible for safe maneuvering, parking and exiting a parking space. Make sure that no persons, animals or objects are in the maneuvering range. When PARKTRONIC is switched off, Active Parking Assist is also unavailable. G WARNING The vehicle swings out when parking and in doing so could cross into the opposite lane. This could result in a collision with another road user. There is a risk of an accident. Pay attention to other road users when parking. Stop the vehicle if necessary or cancel the Active Parking Assist parking procedure. ! If unavoidable, you should drive over obstacles such as curbs slowly and not at a sharp angle. Otherwise, you may damage the wheels or tires. Active Parking Assist may possibly indicate parking spaces which are not suitable for parking, for example: Rwhere parking or stopping is prohibited Rin front of driveways or entrances and exits Ron unsuitable surfaces Z Driving and parking Problem 160 Driving systems Parking tips: ROn narrow roads, drive as close to the park- ing space as possible. spaces that are littered or overgrown might be identified or measured incorrectly. RParking spaces that are partially occupied by trailer drawbars might not be identified as such or be measured incorrectly. RSnowfall or heavy rain may lead to a parking space being measured inaccurately. RPay attention to the PARKTRONIC (Y page 157) warning messages during the parking procedure. RYou can intervene in the steering procedure to correct it at any time. Active Parking Assist will then be canceled. RWhen transporting a load which protrudes from your vehicle, you should not use Active Parking Assist. RNever use Active Parking Assist when snow chains are installed. RMake sure that the tire pressures are always correct. This has a direct influence on the parking characteristics of the vehicle. Use Active Parking Assist for parking spaces: Driving and parking RParking Rthat are parallel to the direction of travel are on straight roads, not bends Rthat are on the same level as the road, e.g. not on the pavement Rthat Detecting parking spaces Objects located above the height range of Active Parking Assist will not be detected when the parking space is measured. These are not taken into account when the parking procedure is calculated, e.g. overhanging loads, tail sections or loading ramps of goods vehicles. G WARNING If there are objects above the detection range, Active Parking Assist may turn prematurely. You may cause a collision as a result. There is a risk of an accident. If there are objects above the detection range, stop and deactivate Active Parking Assist. For further information on the detection range (Y page 156). Active Parking Assist does not support you with parking spaces parallel to the direction of travel if: Rthe parking space is on a curb parking space is apparently blocked, for example by foliage or grass paving blocks Rthe range of movement is too small Rthe parking space is bordered by an obstacle which is not clearly defined such as a tree or a trailer Rthe : Detected parking space on the left ; Parking symbol = Detected parking space on the right Active Parking Assist is automatically activated when driving forwards. The system is operational at speeds of up to approximately 22 mph (35 km/h). While in operation, the system independently locates and measures parking spaces on both sides of the vehicle. Active Parking Assist will only detect parking spaces: Rthat are parallel to the direction of travel are at least 59 in (1.5 m) wide Rthat are at least 39 in (1 m) longer than your vehicle When driving at speeds below 19 mph (30 km/h), you will see parking symbol as a status indicator in the instrument cluster. When a parking space has been detected, an Rthat Driving systems Parking G WARNING Active Parking Assist merely aids you by intervening actively in the steering. If you do not brake there is a risk of an accident. Always apply the brakes yourself when maneuvering and parking. Stop the vehicle when the parking space symbol shows the desired parking space in the instrument cluster. X Shift the transmission to position R. The Start Park Assist? Yes: OK No: % message appears in the multifunction display. X To cancel the procedure: press the % button on the multifunction steering wheel or pull away. X To park using Active Parking Assist: press the a button on the multifunction steering wheel. The Park Assist Active Accelerate and Brake Observe Surroundings message appears in the multifunction display. X X X Let go of the multifunction steering wheel. Back up the vehicle, being ready to brake at all times. Do not exceed a maximum speed of approximately 5 mph (10 km/h) when backing up. Otherwise Active Parking Assist will be canceled. i In tight parking spaces, you will achieve the best parking results by backing up as far as possible. When doing so, also observe the PARKTRONIC messages. X Stop as soon as PARKTRONIC sounds the continuous warning tone, if not before. Maneuvering may be required in tight parking spaces. The Park Assist Active Select D Observe Surroundings message appears in the multifunction display. X Shift the transmission to position D while the vehicle is stationary. Active Parking Assist immediately steers in the other direction. The Park Assist Active Accelerate and Brake Observe Surroundings message appears in the multifunction display. i You will achieve the best results by waiting for the steering procedure to complete before pulling away. Drive forwards and be ready to brake at all times. X Stop as soon as PARKTRONIC sounds the continuous warning tone, if not before. X The Park Assist Active Select R Observe Surroundings message appears in the multifunction display. Further transmission shifts may be necessary. As soon as the parking procedure is complete, the Park Assist Finished message appears in the multifunction display and you will hear a tone. Active Parking Assist no longer supports you with steering interventions. When Active Parking Assist is finished, you must steer again yourself. PARKTRONIC is still available. X Maneuver if necessary. X Always observe the warning messages displayed by PARKTRONIC (Y page 157). Parking tips: RThe way your vehicle is positioned in the parking space after parking is dependent Z Driving and parking arrow towards the right or the left also appears. By default, Active Parking Assist only displays parking spaces on the frontpassenger side. Parking spaces on the driver's side are displayed as soon as the turn signal on the driver's side is activated. This must remain switched on until you acknowledge the use of Active Parking Assist by pressing the a button on the multifunction steering wheel. A parking space is displayed while you are driving past it, and until you are approximately 50 ft (15 m) away from it. 161 Driving and parking 162 Driving systems on various factors. These include the position and shape of the vehicles parked in front and behind it and the conditions of the location. It may be the case that Active Parking Assist guides you too far into a parking space, or not far enough into it. In some cases, it may also lead you across or onto the curb. If necessary, you should cancel the parking procedure with Active Parking Assist. RYou can also engage forward gear prematurely. The vehicle redirects and does not drive as far into the parking space. Should a gear be changed too early, the parking procedure will be canceled. A sensible parking position can no longer be achieved from this position. Exiting a parking space In order that Active Parking Assist can support you when you exit the parking space: Rthe border of the parking space must be high enough. A curb is too small, for example. Rthe border of the parking space must not be too wide. Your vehicle can be maneuvered into a position at a maximum of 45° to the starting position in the parking space. Ra maneuvering distance of at least 3.3 ft (1.0 m) must be available. Active Parking Assist can only assist you with exiting a parking space if you have parked the vehicle parallel to the direction of travel using Active Parking Assist. X Start the drive system. X Switch on the turn signal in the direction you will drive out of the parking space. X Shift the transmission to position D or R. The Start Park Assist? Yes: OK No: % message appears in the multifunction display. X To cancel the procedure: press the % button on the multifunction steering wheel or pull away. or To exit a parking space using Active Parking Assist: press the a button on the multifunction steering wheel. The Park Assist Active Accelerate and Brake Observe Surroundings message appears in the multifunction display. X Let go of the multifunction steering wheel. X Reverse the vehicle or drive forwards, being ready to brake at all times. Do not exceed a maximum speed of approximately 6 mph (10 km/h) when exiting a parking space. Otherwise Active Parking Assist will be canceled. X Stop when PARKTRONIC sounds the continuous warning tone, if not before. X Shift the transmission to position D or R as required while the vehicle is stationary. Active Parking Assist immediately steers in the other direction. The Park Assist Active Accelerate and Brake Observe Surroundings message appears in the multifunction display. i You will achieve the best results by waiting for the steering procedure to complete before pulling away. If you back up after activation, the steering wheel is moved to the straight-ahead position. X Drive forwards and back up as prompted by the PARKTRONIC warning displays, several times if necessary. X Stop as soon as PARKTRONIC sounds the continuous warning tone, if not before. X Once you have exited the parking space completely, the steering wheel is moved to the straight-ahead position. You hear a tone and the Park Assist Finished message appears in the multifunction display. You will then have to steer and merge into traffic on your own. PARKTRONIC is still available. Driving systems You can cancel Active Parking Assist at any time. X Rear view camera General notes Stop the movement of the multifunction steering wheel or steer yourself. Active Parking Assist will be canceled at once. The Park Assist Canceled message appears in the multifunction display. or X Press the PARKTRONIC button on the center console (Y page 157). PARKTRONIC is switched off and Active Parking Assist is immediately canceled. The Park Assist Canceled message appears in the multifunction display. Active Parking Assist is canceled automatically if: Rthe electric parking brake is engaged position P is selected Rparking using Active Parking Assist is no longer possible Ryou are driving faster than 6 mph (10 km/h) Ra wheel spins, ESP® intervenes or fails. The ÷ warning lamp lights up in the instrument cluster. A warning tone sounds. The parking symbol goes out and the Park Assist Canceled message appears in the multifunction display. If Active Parking Assist is canceled, you must steer again yourself. Rtransmission Rear view camera : is in the handle on the tailgate. The rear view camera is an optical parking and maneuvering aid. It uses guide lines to show the area behind your vehicle in the Audio/ COMAND display. The area behind the vehicle is displayed as a mirror image, as in the rear view mirror. i The text shown in the COMAND display depends on the language setting. The following are examples of rear view camera messages in the COMAND display. Observe the notes on cleaning (Y page 260). Important safety notes The rear view camera is only an aid. It is not a replacement for your attention to your immediate surroundings. You are always responsible for safe maneuvering, parking and exiting a parking space. When maneuvering or parking, make sure that there are no persons, animals or objects in the area in which you are maneuvering. Under the following circumstances, the rear view camera will not function, or will function in a limited manner: Rif the tailgate is open there is heavy rain, snow or fog Rat night or in very dark places Rif the camera is exposed to very bright light Rif Z Driving and parking Canceling Active Parking Assist 163 Driving systems 164 Driving and parking Rif the area is lit by fluorescent light or LED lighting (the display may flicker) Rif there is a sudden change in temperature, e.g. when driving into a heated garage from the cold Rif the camera lens is dirty or obstructed Rif the rear of your vehicle is damaged. In this case, have the camera position and setting checked at a qualified specialist workshop The field of vision and other functions of the rear view camera may be restricted due to additional accessories on the rear of the vehicle (e.g. license plate holder, bicycle rack). Rthe ball coupling of a trailer tow hitch rear section of an HGV Ra slanted post Use the guidelines only for orientation. Approach objects no further than the bottom-most guideline. Rthe Activating/deactivating the rear view camera To activate: make sure that the SmartKey is in position 2 in the ignition lock. X Make sure that the "Activation by R gear" setting is active in the audio system/ COMAND (see the separate audio system/ COMAND operating instructions). X Engage reverse gear. Guide lines are used to show the area behind the vehicle in the Audio/COMAND display. X To deactivate: the rear view camera deactivates if you shift the transmission to P or after driving forwards a short distance. Lanes : White guide line without turning the steer- ing wheel, vehicle width including the exterior mirrors (static) ; Yellow lane marking tires at current steering wheel angle, vehicle width to the outer side of the wheels (dynamic) = Red guide line for the vehicle width including the exterior mirrors, for current steering wheel angle (dynamic) ? Bumper Displays in the Audio/COMAND display The rear view camera may show a distorted view of obstacles, show them incorrectly or not at all. The rear view camera does not show objects in the following positions: Rvery close to the rear bumper Runder the rear bumper Rin the area immediately above the tailgate handle ! Objects not at ground level may appear to be further away than they actually are, e.g.: Rthe Rthe bumper of a parked vehicle drawbar of a trailer Guide lines ? Bumper A Red guide line at a distance of approx- imately 10 in (0.25 m) from the rear of the vehicle Driving systems imately 13 ft (4.0 m) from the rear of the vehicle C Vehicle center axle (marker assistance) D Yellow guide line at a distance of approximately 3 ft (1.0 m) from the rear of the vehicle Backing up straight into a parking space without turning the steering wheel The lanes and guide lines are only displayed if you have engaged reverse gear. The distance specifications only apply to objects that are at ground level. : White lane with steering wheel straight ; Yellow guide line at a distance of approx- imately 3 ft (1.0 m) from the rear of the vehicle = Red guide line at a distance of approximately 10 in (0.25 m) from the rear of the vehicle Use white lane : to check whether the vehicle will fit into the parking space. X Using the white lane as a guide, carefully back up until you reach the end position. Red guide line = is then at the end of the parking space. The vehicle is almost parallel in the parking space. X Additional displays on vehicles with PARKTRONIC and COMAND : Front warning display ; Additional PARKTRONIC measurement operational readiness indicator = Rear warning display Vehicles with PARKTRONIC and COMAND: when PARKTRONIC is operational, the additional measurement operational indicator appears in the COMAND display. If the PARKTRONIC warning displays light up, warning displays : and = in the COMAND display are also active. Reverse perpendicular parking with the steering wheel at an angle X Drive past the parking space and bring the vehicle to a standstill. "Reverse parking" function X Make sure that the rear view camera is activated and the "Reverse parking" function is selected (see the separate operating instructions for the audio system/ COMAND). The lane and the guide lines are shown. Z Driving and parking B Yellow guide line at a distance of approx- 165 Driving systems Driving and parking 166 Turning the steering wheel : Red lane indicating the route the vehicle will take with the steering wheel in its current position ; Parking space marking Driving to the final position : White lane at current steering wheel angle ; Parking space marking X While the vehicle is at a standstill, turn the steering wheel in the direction of the parking space until the red lane reaches parking space marking ;. X Keep the steering wheel in that position and back up carefully. Turn the steering wheel to the center position while the vehicle is stationary. X : Red guide line at a distance of approx- imately 10 in (0.25 m) from the rear of the vehicle ; White lane with steering wheel straight = End of parking space Backing up with the steering wheel turned : Red lane indicating the route the vehicle will take with the steering wheel in its current position X Stop the vehicle when it is almost exactly in front of the parking space. The white lane should be as close to parallel with the parking space marking as possible. X Back up carefully until you have reached the final position. Red guide line : is then at end of parking space =. The vehicle is almost parallel in the parking space. ATTENTION ASSIST General notes ATTENTION ASSIST helps you during long, monotonous journeys, such as on highways. It is active in the range between 50 mph (80 km/h) and 112 mph (180 km/h). If ATTENTION ASSIST detects typical indicators of fatigue or increasing lapses in concentration on the part of the driver, it suggests you take a break. Important safety notes ATTENTION ASSIST is only an aid to the driver. It might not always recognize fatigue or increasing inattentiveness in time or fail to recognize them at all. The system is not a substitute for a well-rested and attentive driver. ATTENTION ASSIST assesses your level of fatigue or lapses in concentration by taking the following criteria into account: Ryour personal driving style, e.g. steering characteristics Rjourney details, e.g. time of day and length of journey The functionality of ATTENTION ASSIST is restricted and warnings may be delayed or not occur at all: Rif the road condition is poor, e.g. if the surface is uneven or if there are potholes Rif there is a strong side wind Rif you have adopted a sporty driving style with high cornering speeds or high rates of acceleration Rif you are predominantly driving slower than 50 mph (80 km/h) or faster than 112 mph (180 km/h) Rif you are currently using COMAND or making a telephone call with it Rif the time has been set incorrectly Rin active driving situations, such as when you change lanes or change your speed Warning and display messages in the multifunction display X intermittent warning tone twice and the Attention Assist: Take a Break! message appears in the multifunction display. X If necessary, take a break. X Press the a or % button to confirm the message. On long journeys, take regular breaks in good time to allow yourself to rest properly. If you do not take a break, you will be warned again after 15 minutes at the earliest. The precondition for this is that ATTENTION ASSIST still detects typical indicators of fatigue or increasing lapses in concentration. ATTENTION ASSIST is reset when you continue your journey and starts assessing your tiredness again if: Ryou switch off the drive system. take off your seat belt and open the driver's door, e.g. for a change of drivers or to take a break. When ATTENTION ASSIST is deactivated, the é symbol appears in the multifunction display in the assistance graphic display. Ryou Blind Spot Assist General notes Blind Spot Assist uses a radar sensor system to monitor the areas on both sides of your vehicle. It supports you from a speed of approximately 20 mph (30 km/h). A warning display in the exterior mirrors draws your attention to vehicles detected in the monitored area. If you then switch on the corresponding turn signal to change lanes, you will also receive a visual and audible collision warning. For this purpose, Blind Spot Assist uses sensors in the rear bumper. Activate ATTENTION ASSIST using the onboard computer (Y page 184). If ATTENTION ASSIST is active, you will be warned no sooner than 20 minutes after your journey has begun. You then hear an Z 167 Driving and parking Driving systems 168 Driving systems Important safety notes Driving and parking G WARNING Blind Spot Assist does not react to: Vehicles in the monitoring range are then not indicated. Rvehicles overtaken too closely on the side, placing them in the blind spot area Rvehicles which approach with a large speed differential and overtake your vehicle As a result, Blind Spot Assist may not give warnings in such situations. There is a risk of an accident. Always observe the traffic conditions carefully, and maintain a safe lateral distance. Blind Spot Assist is only an aid. It may fail to detect some vehicles and is no substitute for attentive driving. i USA only: This device has been approved by the FCC as a "Vehicular Radar System". The radar sensor is intended for use in an automotive radar system only. Removing, tampering with, or altering the device will void any warranties, and is not permitted by the FCC. Do not tamper with, alter, or use in any non-approved way. Any unauthorized modification to this device could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. Monitoring range of the sensors In particular, the detection of obstacles can be impaired if: Rthere is dirt on the sensors or anything else covering the sensors Rthere is poor visibility, e.g. due to fog, heavy rain or snow narrow vehicle traveling in front, e.g. a motorbike or bicycle Rthe road has very wide lanes Rthe road has narrow lanes Ryou are not driving in the middle of the lane Rthere are barriers or similar lane borders Ra Blind Spot Assist monitors the area up to 10 ft (3.0 m) behind your vehicle and directly next to your vehicle, as shown in the diagram. For this purpose, Blind Spot Assist uses radar sensors in the rear bumper. If the lanes are narrow, vehicles driving in the lane beyond the lane next to your vehicle may be indicated, especially if the vehicles are not driving in the middle of their lane. This may be the case as soon as the vehicles are driving on the inner side of their lane. Due to the nature of the system: Rwarnings may be issued in error when driv- ing close to crash barriers or similar solid lane borders. Rwarnings may be interrupted when driving alongside particularly long vehicles, e.g. trucks, for a prolonged time. The two sensors for Blind Spot Assist are integrated into the sides of the rear bumper. Make sure that the bumper is free of dirt, ice or slush in the vicinity of the sensors. For example, the radar sensors must not be covered by bicycle racks or overhanging loads. Following a severe impact or in the event of damage to the bumpers, have the function of the radar sensors checked at a qualified spe- Driving systems Warning and indicator lamps Blind Spot Assist is not active at speeds below approximately 20 mph (30 km/h). Vehicles in the monitoring range are then not indicated. the turn signal remains on, vehicles detected are indicated by the flashing of red warning lamp :. There are no further warning tones. Switching on Blind Spot Assist Make sure that Blind Spot Assist is activated in the on-board computer (Y page 184). X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock. Warning lamps : in the exterior mirrors light up red for approximately 1.5 seconds and then turn yellow. X : Red warning lamp/yellow indicator lamp When Blind Spot Assist is activated, indicator lamp : in the exterior mirrors lights up yellow at speeds of up to 20 mph (30 km/h). At speeds above 20 mph (30 km/h), the indicator lamp goes out and Blind Spot Assist is operational. if a vehicle is detected at speeds of approximately 20 mph (30 km/h), warning lamp : on the corresponding side lights up red. This warning occurs when a vehicle enters the blind spot monitoring range from behind or from the side. When you overtake a vehicle, the warning only occurs as long as the difference in speed is less than 7 mph (12 km/h). The yellow indicator lamp goes out if reverse gear is engaged. In this event, Blind Spot Assist is no longer active. The brightness of the warning/indicator lamps is adjusted automatically according to the ambient light. Collision warning If a vehicle is detected in the monitoring range of Blind Spot Assist and you switch on the corresponding turn signal, a double warning tone sounds. Red warning lamp : flashes. If Z Driving and parking cialist workshop. Blind Spot Assist may otherwise not work properly. 169 170 Useful information ............................ 172 Important safety notes .................... 172 Displays and operation .................... 172 Menus and submenus ...................... 176 Display messages ............................. 190 Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster ............................ 216 On-board computer and displays 171 On-board computer and displays 172 Displays and operation Useful information i This Operator's Manual describes all models and all standard and optional equipment of your vehicle available at the time of publication of the Operator's Manual. Country-specific differences are possible. Bear in mind that your vehicle may not feature all functions described here. This also applies to safety-relevant systems and functions. i Read the information on qualified specialist workshops: (Y page 24). Important safety notes G WARNING If you operate information systems and communication equipment integrated in the vehicle while driving, you will be distracted from traffic conditions. You could also lose control of the vehicle. There is a risk of an accident. Only operate the equipment when the traffic situation permits. If you are not sure that this is possible, park the vehicle paying attention to traffic conditions and operate the equipment when the vehicle is stationary. G WARNING If the instrument cluster has failed or malfunctioned, you may not recognize function restrictions in systems relevant to safety. The operating safety of your vehicle may be impaired. There is a risk of an accident. Drive on carefully. Have the vehicle checked at a qualified specialist workshop immediately. You must observe the legal requirements for the country in which you are currently driving when operating the on-board computer. The on-board computer only shows messages or warnings from certain systems in the multifunction display. You should therefore make sure your vehicle is operating safely at all times. Otherwise, a vehicle that is not operating safely may cause an accident. If the operating safety of your vehicle is impaired, pull over as soon as it is safe to do so. Contact a qualified specialist workshop. For an overview, see the instrument panel illustration (Y page 31). Displays and operation Instrument cluster lighting The lighting in the instrument cluster, in the displays and the controls in the vehicle interior can be adjusted using the brightness control knob. The brightness control knob is located on the bottom left of the instrument cluster (Y page 31). X Turn the brightness control knob clockwise or counter-clockwise. If the light switch is set to Ã, T or L, the brightness is dependent upon the brightness of the ambient light. i The light sensor in the instrument cluster automatically controls the brightness of the multifunction display. In daylight, the displays in the instrument cluster are not illuminated. READY indicator When the drive system is started and the vehicle is ready to drive, READY indicator : appears in the multifunction display. This indicates that the vehicle is operational. Outside temperature display You should pay special attention to road conditions when temperatures are around freezing point. Bear in mind that the outside temperature display indicates the temperature measured and does not record the road temperature. The outside temperature display is in the multifunction display (Y page 176). Changes in the outside temperature are displayed after a short delay. Rvery low condition of charge of the highvoltage battery Ra malfunction in the drive system The reduced power output can be improved by charging the high-voltage battery (Y page 134). Power display E-CELL display Power display : contains two areas: RArea G WARNING There is a risk of an accident if you accelerate or overtake when the power output of the drive system is reduced. You should therefore adapt your driving style and drive particularly carefully. Charge the high-voltage battery at a charge station immediately. X Start the drive system (Y page 127). E-CELL display : shows the available power of the drive system. Under normal operating conditions, E-CELL display : is in the maximum range. The power output available may deviate from the maximum range in the event of: Rvery high or low outside temperatures high performance requirements for a longer period of time Rvery above 0 Here, the current amount of power that the drive system is feeding to the wheels is displayed. RArea below 0 Here, the vehicle's recuperative power in overrun mode is displayed. If the needle for the power display is in the OFF position, the vehicle is not ready to drive because: Rthe drive system has not yet started charging cable is still connected to the vehicle socket Rthere is insufficient power available from the high-voltage battery Rthe vehicle's high-voltage electrical system is malfunctioning When the drive system is started, the needle in the power display moves to position 0. The display Ready appears in the lower multifunction display. The vehicle is ready to drive. The boost area for maximum acceleration can be reached using kickdown (Y page 131). Rthe Z 173 On-board computer and displays Displays and operation On-board computer and displays 174 Displays and operation The braking performance of the electric motor using recuperative braking is, in some operating modes, either reduced or not effective: The braking performance of the electric motor using recuperative braking is, in some operating modes, either reduced or not effective: Rwhen Rwhen the condition of charge of the highvoltage battery increases Rif the high-voltage battery is not yet at a normal operating temperature Rwhen the vehicle is almost stationary Rin transmission position N Rduring and after ESP stability control If necessary, counteract the reduced regenerative braking effect by applying the brake yourself. Charge level display the condition of charge of the highvoltage battery increases Rif the high-voltage battery is not yet at a normal operating temperature Rwhen the vehicle is almost stationary Rin transmission position N Rduring and after ESP stability control If necessary, counteract the reduced regenerative braking effect by applying the brake yourself. Operating the on-board computer Overview Condition of charge display : shows the condition of charge of the high-voltage battery. The charge values are shown as a percentage in the COMAND display (see the separate operating instructions). The condition of charge of the high-voltage battery has dropped into the reserve range if the drive system is running and: Rthe Drive Battery Reserve Level message appears in the display Rthe indicator lamp in the instrument cluster lights up i Charge the high-voltage battery from a condition of charge of less than 20% at: Ran Ra electrical outlet charging station : Multifunction display ; Switches on the Voice Control System (see the separate operating instructions) = Right control panel ? Left control panel A Back button X To activate the on-board computer: turn the SmartKey to position 1 in the ignition lock. You can control the multifunction display and the settings in the on-board computer using the buttons on the multifunction steering wheel. Left control panel = ; RCalls 9 : a ~ RRejects RExits ory 6 or ends a call phone book/redial mem- RMakes or accepts a call to the redial memory RSwitches up the menu and menu bar RAdjusts Press briefly: W X RScrolls 8 RMute in lists a submenu or function RIn the Audio menu: selects a stored station, an audio track or a video scene RIn the Tel (telephone) menu: switches to the phone book and selects a name or telephone number RSelects 9 : Right control panel Back button % Press briefly: RBack RSwitches off the Voice Control System (see the separate operating instructions) RHides display messages/calls up the last Trip menu function used RExits the telephone book/redial memory Press and hold: the Audio menu: selects the previous/next station or selects an audio track or a video scene using rapid scrolling RIn the Tel (telephone) menu: starts rapid scrolling through the phone book the volume RIn % Press and hold: RCalls up the standard display in the Trip menu RConfirms a selection/display message RIn the Tel (Telephone) menu: switches to the telephone book and starts dialing the selected number RIn the Audio menu: stops the station search function at the desired station Z 175 On-board computer and displays Displays and operation Menus and submenus On-board computer and displays 176 Multifunction display Menus and submenus Menu overview Operating the on-board computer (Y page 174). Depending on the equipment installed in the vehicle, you can call up the following menus: RTrip menu (Y page 176) menu (navigation instructions) (Y page 179) RAudio menu (Y page 180) RTel menu (telephone) (Y page 181) RDriveAssist menu (assistance) (Y page 183) RServ. menu (Y page 184) RSett menu (Y page 185) The Audio Audio, Navi and Tel menus differ slightly in vehicles with an audio system and in vehicles with COMAND. The examples given in this Operator's Manual apply to vehicles equipped with COMAND. RNavi Multifunction display : Range ; Time = Text field ? Menu bar A Drive program B Permanent display: outside temperature or speed(Y page 187) C Transmission position(Y page 129) X To show menu bar ?: press the = or ; button on the steering wheel. Trip menu Standard display Menu bar ? disappears after a few seconds. Text field = shows the selected menu or submenu as well as display messages. i You can set the time using the Audio sys- tem or COMAND (see the separate operating instructions). The following messages may appear in the multifunction display: XjY ¯ CRUISE ë Active Parking Assist (Y page 159) Cruise control (Y page 152) Cruise control (Y page 152) HOLD function (Y page 154) Standard display X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Trip menu. The Trip menu with trip odometer : and odometer ; is shown. Digital speedometer The From Reset trip computer is automatically reset if the value exceeds 999 hours or 9999 miles. Resetting values Digital speedometer : Digital speedometer Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Trip menu. X Press the 9 or : button to select the digital speedometer. X Trip computer "From Start" or "From Reset" "From Start" trip computer : Distance ; Time = Average speed ? Average electrical consumption Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Trip menu. X Press the 9 or : button to select From Start or From Reset. Reset X The values in the From Start submenu are calculated from the start of a journey whilst the values in the From Reset submenu are calculated from the last time the submenu was reset (Y page 177). The From Start trip computer is automatically reset when: Rthe ignition has been switched off for more than 4 hours. R999 hours have been exceeded. R9,999 miles have been exceeded. Resetting the "From start" trip computer You can reset the values of the following functions: RTrip odometer Start" trip computer R"From Reset" trip computer RECO display X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Trip menu. X Press the 9 or : button to select the function that you wish to reset. X Press the a button. X Press the : button to select Yes and press the a button to confirm. R"From i When you reset the values in the "ECO display", the values in the trip computer "From Start" are likewise reset. When you reset the values in the trip computer "From Start", the values in the "ECO display" are likewise reset. ECO display ECO display Z 177 On-board computer and displays Menus and submenus Menus and submenus On-board computer and displays 178 Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Trip menu. X Press the 9 or : button to select ECO DISPLAY. DISPLAY X If the ignition remains switched off for longer than 4 hours, the ECO display will be automatically reset. Further information on the ECO display (Y page 148). Displaying the range and current consumption Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Trip menu. X Confirm by pressing a on the steering wheel. X Use : or 9 to select Energy Flow. Flow The active components are highlighted in the energy flow display. i The energy flow is indicated by arrows. The arrows have a different color depending on the operating state: X RGreen: energy recuperation normal energy consumption RRed: increased energy consumption RWhite: Drive system switched on when the vehicle is stationary or in overrun mode Range and current consumption Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Trip menu. X Press the 9 or : button to view the approximate range and current consumption. X The approximate range depends on the condition of charge of the high-voltage battery and your current driving style. If the high-voltage battery condition of charge is low, the display shows a vehicle being charged instead of the approximate range. The specified values for range depend on the driving program selected and may vary as a result of: The drive system is switched on while the vehicle is stationary. Alternatively, the drive system is switched on while the vehicle is in transmission position D+ or N. The arrows indicating energy flow are not shown. Drive system switched off and high-voltage battery being charged Rhigher and lower outside temperatures style of driving Ractivated electrical consumers Rthe Energy flow The energy flow display can be displayed in the multifunction display and in the COMAND display (see separate operating instructions). The drive system is switched off. The charging cable is connected and the high-voltage battery is being charged. The arrows for the energy flow are shown in green. Normal driving Navigation system menu Displaying navigation instructions Switch on the audio system or COMAND (see the separate operating instructions). X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Navi menu. X The drive system powers the vehicle. The arrows for the energy flow are shown in white. Boost driving mode In the Navi menu, the multifunction display shows navigation instructions. You can find further information in the separate operating instructions. Route guidance not active The boost mode takes effect if you depress the accelerator pedal quickly. The arrows for the energy flow are shown in red. Route guidance not active : Direction of travel ; Current road Energy recuperation mode Route guidance active No change of direction announced The kinetic energy of the vehicle is converted into electrical energy. The high-voltage battery is being charged. The arrows for the energy flow are shown in green. No change of direction announced : Distance to the destination ; Distance to the next change of direction = Current road ? "Follow the road's course" symbol Z 179 On-board computer and displays Menus and submenus On-board computer and displays 180 Menus and submenus Change of direction announced without a lane recommendation Lane recommendations are only displayed if the relevant data is available on the digital map. Other status indicators of the navigation system RO: you have reached the destination or an Change of direction announced without a lane recommendation : Road into which the change of direction leads ; Distance to change of direction and visual distance display = Change-of-direction symbol When a change of direction is announced, you will see symbol = for the change of direction and distance graphic ;. The distance indicator shortens towards the top of the display as you approach the point of the announced change of direction. intermediate destination. Route... or Calculating Route: Route calculating a new route ROff Map or Off Mapped Road Road: the vehicle position is outside the area of the digital map (off-map position). RNo Route: Route no route could be calculated to the selected destination. RNew Audio menu Selecting a radio station Change of direction announced with a lane recommendation Example: radio station (multifunction display) : Waveband ; Channel frequency with memory position Change of direction announced with a lane recommendation : Road into which the change of direction ; = ? A B leads Distance to change of direction and visual distance display New lane during a change of direction Uninterrupted lane Lane recommendation Change-of-direction symbol On multilane roads, the system can display lane recommendation = for the next change of direction. During the change of direction, additional lanes may be displayed. i The memory position is only displayed along with station ; if this has been stored. Switch on the audio system or COMAND and select Radio (see the separate operating instructions). X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Audio menu. X To select a stored station: briefly press the 9 or : button. X To select a station from the station list: press and briefly hold the 9 or : button. If no station list is received: X To select a station using the station search: press and briefly hold the 9 or : button. audio drives or data carriers support this function. X i Information on how to switch wavebands and store stations can be found in the separate operating instructions. If track information is stored on the audio device or medium, the multifunction display will show the number and title of the track. The current track does not appear in audio AUX mode (Auxiliary audio mode: external audio source connected). Video DVD operation i SIRIUS XM satellite radio functions like a normal radio. You can find further information on operating the satellite radio in the separate operating instructions. Operating audio devices or media Example: CD/DVD changer display (multifunction display) : Current scene Switch on COMAND and select video DVD (see the separate operating instructions). X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Audio menu. X To select the next/previous scene: briefly press the 9 or : button. X To select a scene from the scene list (rapid scrolling): press and hold the 9 or : button until desired scene : has been reached. X Example: CD/DVD changer display (multifunction display) : Current title Audio data from various audio devices or media can be played, depending on the equipment installed in the vehicle. Switch on the audio system or COMAND and select audio CD, audio DVD or MP3 mode (see the separate operating instructions). X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Audio menu. X To select the next/previous track: briefly press the 9 or : button. X To select a track from the track list (rapid scrolling): press and hold the 9 or : button until desired track : has been reached. If you press and hold 9 or :, the rapid scrolling speed is increased. Not all X Telephone menu Introduction G WARNING If you operate information systems and communication equipment integrated in the vehicle while driving, you will be distracted from traffic conditions. You could also lose control of the vehicle. There is a risk of an accident. Only operate the equipment when the traffic situation permits. If you are not sure that this is possible, park the vehicle paying attention Z 181 On-board computer and displays Menus and submenus On-board computer and displays 182 Menus and submenus to traffic conditions and operate the equipment when the vehicle is stationary. When telephoning, you must observe the legal requirements for the country in which you are currently driving. X Switch on the mobile phone and audio system or COMAND (see the separate operating instructions). X Establish a Bluetooth® connection to the audio system or COMAND (see the separate operating instructions). X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Tel menu. You will see one of the following display messages in the multifunction display: RPlease Enter PIN PIN: the mobile phone has been placed in the mobile phone bracket and the PIN has not been entered. When you enter your PIN via the mobile phone, the Voice Control System, the audio system or COMAND, the mobile phone searches for a network. RPhone READY or the name of the network provider: the mobile phone has found a network and is ready to receive. RPhone No Service: Service there is no network available or the mobile phone is searching for a network. i You can obtain further information about suitable mobile phones and connecting mobile phones via Bluetooth®: Rfrom your authorized Mercedes-Benz Center Ron the Internet at http:// www.mercedes-benz.com/connect Accepting a call Example: incoming call (multifunction display) X Press the 6 button on the steering wheel to accept an incoming call. If someone calls you when you are in the Tel menu, a display message appears in the multifunction display. You can accept a call even if you are not in the Tel menu. Rejecting or ending a call X Press the ~ button on the steering wheel. You can end or reject a call even if you are not in the Tel menu. Dialing a number from the phone book Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Tel menu. X Press the 9, : or a button to switch to the phone book. X Press the 9 or : button to select the desired name. To start scrolling rapidly, press and hold the 9 or : button for longer than one second. Rapid scrolling stops when you release the button or reach the end of the list. X If only one telephone number is stored for a name: press the 6 or a button to start dialing. or X If there is more than one number for a particular name: press the 6 or a button to display the numbers. X Press the 9 or : button to select the number you want to dial. X Press the 6 or a button to start dialing. or X If you do not want to make a call: press the ~ or % button. X Redialing The on-board computer saves the last names or numbers dialed in the redial memory. Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Tel menu. X Press the 6 button to switch to the redial memory. X Press the 9 or : button to select the desired name or number. X Press the 6 or a button to start dialing. or X If you do not want to make a call: press the ~ or % button. X RActivating/deactivating ATTENTION ASSIST (Y page 184) RActivating/deactivating Blind Spot Assist (Y page 184) Displaying the assistance graphic Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the DriveAssist menu. X Press 9 or : to select Assistance graphic. graphic X Press the a button. X The assistance graphic can display the status of and information from other driving systems or driving safety systems. The assistance graphic shows: Rthe è symbol, when the rear window wiper (Y page 109) is activated. Rthe é symbol when ATTENTION ASSIST (Y page 166) is deactivated. Deactivating/activating ESP® i Observe the "Important safety notes" section in the description of ESP (Y page 67). Assistance menu Introduction G WARNING If you deactivate ESP®, ESP® no longer stabilizes the vehicle. There is an increased risk of skidding and an accident. Only deactivate ESP® in the situations described in the following. It may be best to deactivate ESP® in the following situations: Example: Assistance menu view options In the DriveAssist menu, you have the following options: RDisplaying the assistance graphic (Y page 183) RDeactivating/activating ESP® (Y page 183) RActivating/deactivating the distance warning system (Y page 184) Rwhen using snow chains deep snow Ron sand or gravel For further information about ESP®, see (Y page 66). X Start the drive system. X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the DriveAssist menu. X Press the 9 or : button to select ESP. ESP Rin Z 183 On-board computer and displays Menus and submenus Menus and submenus On-board computer and displays 184 Press the a button. The current selection is displayed. X To activate/deactivate: press the a button again. When ATTENTION ASSIST is deactivated, the é symbol appears in the multifunction display in the assistance graphics display. X Press the a button. The current selection is displayed. X To activate/deactivate: press the a button again. ESP® is deactivated if the å warning lamp in the instrument cluster lights up continuously when the drive system is running. X If the ÷ warning lamp and the å warning lamp are lit continuously, ESP® is not available due to a malfunction. Observe the information on warning lamps (Y page 221). Observe the information on display messages (Y page 191). For further information about ATTENTION ASSIST, see (Y page 166). Activating/deactivating the distance warning function Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the DriveAssist menu. X Press 9 or : to select Distance Warning. Warning X Press the a button. The current selection is displayed. X To activate/deactivate: press the a button again. If the distance warning function is activated, the multifunction display does not display a symbol. When the distance warning function is deactivated, the æ symbol appears in the multifunction display in the assistance graphics display. X Activating/deactivating Blind Spot Assist Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the DriveAssist. menu. X Press the 9 or : button to select Blind Spot Assist. Assist X Press the a button. The current selection is displayed. X To activate/deactivate: press the a button again. X For further information about Blind Spot Assist, see (Y page 167). When the Blind Spot Assist Sensors Deactivated message is shown, the radar sensor system is deactivated. X Switch on the radar sensor system (Y page 188). Maintenance menu Further information on the distance warning function (Y page 64). Activating/deactivating ATTENTION ASSIST Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the DriveAssist menu. X Press the 9 or : button to select ATTENTION ASSIST. ASSIST X Service menu view options In the Serv. menu, you have the following options: RCalling up display messages in message memory (Y page 190) RChecking the tire pressure electronically (Y page 286) RCalling up the service due date (Y page 254) Settings menu Introduction Press a to confirm. You will see the selected setting. X Press : or 9 to select A, B or C Change. Change X Press = or ; to select Departure Time Hours. Hours X Press the 9 or : button to set the hour. X Press = or ; to select Departure Time Minutes. Minutes X Press 9 or : to set the minutes. X Press a to confirm. After changing from one menu to another, the departure time setting is stored. X Selecting the departure time Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Settings menu. X Press the 9 or : button on the steering wheel to select the E‑CELL menu. X Press 9 or : to select Departure Time. Time X Press a to confirm. X Press the : or 9 button to select one of the three departure times or Timer Off (no timer active). X Press a to confirm. X Example: settings menu view In the Sett. menu, you have the following options: RChanging the E-CELL settings RChanging the instrument cluster settings RChanging the light settings RChanging the vehicle settings RRestoring the factory settings E‑CELL menu Departure time In the E‑CELL menu you can choose to cool down or heat the vehicle interior for a predefined departure time. If you have selected Park P, the on-board computer displays the expected battery charge time or the RANGE PLUS condition of charge for the departure time set. Changing the departure time Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Settings menu. X Press the 9 or : button on the steering wheel to select the E‑CELL menu. X Press 9 or : to select Departure Time. Time X Charging with RANGE PLUS If you have selected Park P, the on-board computer displays the expected battery charge time or the RANGE PLUS condition of charge for the departure time set. RANGE PLUS charges when: Ryou have activated RANGE PLUS via the center console prior to charging and Rthe high-voltage battery is fully charged. If charging is not complete by departure time, the maximum range will not be available. Z 185 On-board computer and displays Menus and submenus Menus and submenus On-board computer and displays 186 If a departure time is selected, the yellow indicator lamp lights up on the auxiliary heating button. Example: RSet departure time: 6:41 a.m. REnd time for standard high-voltage battery charging: 6:00 a.m. RRANGE PLUS condition of charge at 6:41 a.m.: 50% RThe maximum additional range is decreased by 50 percent. Pre-entry climate control at time of departure If you activate the "Rem. Climate Control at departure time" function, the vehicle interior is heated or cooled prior to a desired departure time. i To heat or cool the vehicle interior for a desired departure time, the high-voltage battery must be sufficiently charged. Activate the climate control function primarily when the high-voltage battery is being charged. You must also set a departure time using the E-CELL submenu (Y page 185). Switching "Pre-entry climate control at departure time" on/off Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Settings menu. X Use 9 or : to select the E-CELL submenu. X Press a to confirm. X Press 9 or : to select Rem. Cli‐ mate Control At Departure Time. Time X Press a to activate or deactivate. The vehicle interior will then be heated or cooled prior to the predefined departure time. X You can use the on-board computer to specify up to three departure times in the E-CELL submenu. One of the specified departure times may be preselected (Y page 185). Pre-entry climate control (via SmartKey) Pre-entry climate control (via SmartKey) is switched on temporarily when the vehicle is unlocked using the SmartKey. In order to switch on pre-entry climate control via the SmartKey, the function has to be activated using the on-board computer. Activating/deactivating pre-entry climate control (via SmartKey) Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Settings menu. X Use 9 or : to select the E-CELL submenu. X Press a to confirm. X Press 9 or : to select Pre-Entry Climate Cont. (Via Key). Key) X Press a to activate or deactivate. If pre-entry climate control (via SmartKey) is activated, pre-entry climate control (via SmartKey) is switched on temporarily when you unlock the vehicle. X Setting the maximum charge current Before charging the high-voltage battery, check the maximum permissible charge current for the relevant power socket. You can set a maximum charge current in the E‑CELL menu. It is only necessary to select the maximum charge current if there are no charge current settings on the charging cable. i The maximum charge current values in the on-board computer may deviate from the charging cable values. Press the : or 9 button to select the Display Unit Speed-/Odometer function. You will see the selected setting: km or miles. miles X Press the a button to save the setting. X Example: changing the charge current : Setting the maximum charge current i This menu is not available in some coun- tries. In this case, the maximum charge current for the power socket is limited to a fixed level, depending on the country concerned. Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Sett. menu. X Use 9 or : to select the E-CELL submenu. X Press the 9 or : button to select Max. Charge Current. Current X Press a to confirm. X Press 9 or : in the submenu to select desired maximum charge current :. X Press the a button on the multifunction steering wheel to confirm. The high-voltage battery is charged with the selected maximum charge current. X Instrument cluster Selecting the display unit You can determine whether the multifunction display shows some messages in miles or kilometers. Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Sett menu. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Instrument Cluster submenu. X Press a to confirm. X The selected unit of measurement for distance applies to: Rthe digital speedometer in the Trip menu odometer and the trip odometer Rthe trip computer Rthe current consumption and the range Rnavigation instructions in the Navi menu Rcruise control RASSYST PLUS service interval display Rthe Selecting the permanent display function You can determine whether the multifunction display permanently shows your speed or the outside temperature. Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Sett. menu. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Instrument Cluster submenu. X Press a to confirm. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Permanent Display: function. You will see the selected setting: Outside Temperature or Speedometer [km/h]. [km/h] X Press the a button to save the setting. X Lights Switching the daytime running lamps on/ off Canada only: daytime running lamps are required by law. You cannot set the Daytime Running Lights function via the on-board computer. X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Sett menu. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Light submenu. X Press a to confirm. Z 187 On-board computer and displays Menus and submenus Menus and submenus On-board computer and displays 188 X Vehicle Further information on daytime running lamps (Y page 98). Activating/deactivating the automatic door locking mechanism X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Sett menu. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Vehicle submenu. X Press a to confirm. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Automatic Door Lock function. When the Automatic Door Lock function is activated, the vehicle doors are displayed in orange in the multifunction display. X Press the a button to save the setting. Press the : or 9 button to select the Daytime Running Lights function. If the Daytime Running Lights function has been switched on, the cone of light and the W symbol in the multifunction display are shown in orange. X Press the a button to save the setting. Setting the brightness of the ambient lighting X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Sett. menu. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Light submenu. X Press a to confirm. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Amb. Light +/- function. X Press the a button to change the settings. X Press the : or 9 button to adjust the brightness to a level from Off to Level 5 (bright). X Press the a or % button to save the setting. Activating/deactivating the interior lighting delayed switch-off If you activate the Interior Lighting Delay function, the interior lighting remains on for 20 seconds after you remove the key from the ignition lock. X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Sett menu. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Light submenu. X Press a to confirm. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Interior Lighting Delay function. If the Interior Lighting Delay function has been switched on, the vehicle interior is displayed in orange in the multifunction display. X Press the a button to save the setting. If you activate the Automatic Door Lock function, the vehicle is centrally locked above a speed of approximately 9 mph (15 km/h). For further information on the automatic locking feature, see (Y page 78). Activating/deactivating the acoustic locking verification signal If you switch on the Acoustic Lock Feed‐ back function, an acoustic signal sounds when you lock the vehicle. X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Sett. menu. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Vehicle submenu. X Press a to confirm. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Acoustic Lock function. If the Acoustic Lock function is activated, the & symbol in the multifunction display lights up orange. X Press the a button to save the setting. Activating/deactivating the radar sensor system X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Sett menu. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Vehicle submenu. X Press a to confirm. Menus and submenus Press the 9 or : button to select Radar Sensor (See Oper. Manual):. Manual): You will see the selected setting: Enabled or Disabled Disabled. X Press the a button to save the setting. On-board computer and displays X 189 If the radar sensor system is switched off, Blind Spot Assist is deactivated (Y page 167). Restoring the factory settings Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Sett menu. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Factory setting submenu. X Press a to confirm. The Reset All Settings? message appears. X Press the : or 9 button to select No or Yes Yes. X Press a to confirm the selection. If you have selected Yes Yes, the multifunction display shows a confirmation message. X For safety reasons, the Daytime Running Lights function in the Light submenu is only reset if the vehicle is stationary. Z Display messages On-board computer and displays 190 Display messages General notes Display messages appear in the multifunction display. Display messages with graphic displays may be shown in simplified form in the Operator's Manual and may therefore differ from the multifunction display. Please respond in accordance with the display messages and follow the additional notes in this Operator's Manual. Certain display messages are accompanied by an audible warning tone or a continuous tone. When the ignition is switched off, all display messages are deleted, apart from some highpriority display messages. Once the causes of the high-priority display messages have been rectified, the corresponding display messages are also deleted. When you stop and park the vehicle, please observe the notes on the HOLD function (Y page 154) and parking (Y page 144). Hiding display messages X Press the a or % button on the steering wheel to hide the display message. The display message is cleared. The multifunction display shows high-priority display messages in red. Some high-priority display messages cannot be hidden. The multifunction display shows these messages continuously until the causes for the messages have been remedied. Message memory The on-board computer saves certain display messages in the message memory. You can call up the display messages: Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Service menu. If there are display messages, the multifunction display shows 2 Messages, Messages for example. X Press the 9 or : button to select the entry, e.g. 2 Messages. Messages X Press a to confirm. X Press the 9 or : button to scroll through the display messages. X Safety systems Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions !÷ ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), ESP® (Electronic Stability Program), BAS (Brake Assist), RBS (Recuperative Brake System), the HOLD function and hill start assist are temporarily unavailable. COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST may also have failed. In addition, the ÷, é, å and ! warning lamps light up in the instrument cluster. ATTENTION ASSIST is deactivated. Possible causes are: Currently Unavail‐ able See Opera‐ tor's Manual Rself-diagnosis Rthe is not yet complete. on-board voltage may be insufficient. G WARNING The braking performance of the electric motor using recuperative braking may be either reduced or not effective. If you do not make an additional effort to apply the brake yourself, the braking effect may not be sufficient. If necessary, counteract the reduced regenerative braking effect by applying the brake yourself. The brake system continues to function normally, but without the functions listed above. The wheels could therefore lock if you brake hard, for example. The steerability and braking characteristics may be severely affected. The braking distance in an emergency braking situation can increase. If ESP® is not operational, ESP® is unable to stabilize the vehicle. There is an increased risk of skidding and an accident. X Carefully drive a short distance on a suitable stretch of road, making slight steering movements at a speed above 12 mph (20 km/h). If the display message disappears, the functions mentioned above are available again. If the display message continues to be displayed: Drive on carefully. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. X !÷ Inoperative See Operator's Manual ABS, ESP®, BAS, RBS, the HOLD function and hill start assist are not available due to a malfunction. COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST may also have failed. In addition, the J, é, ÷, å and ! warning lamps light up in the instrument cluster. ATTENTION ASSIST is deactivated. Z 191 On-board computer and displays Display messages On-board computer and displays 192 Display messages Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions G WARNING The braking performance of the electric motor using recuperative braking may be either reduced or not effective. If you do not make an additional effort to apply the brake yourself, the braking effect may not be sufficient. If necessary, counteract the reduced regenerative braking effect by applying the brake yourself. The brake system continues to function normally, but without the functions listed above. The wheels could therefore lock if you brake hard, for example. The steerability and braking characteristics may be severely affected. The braking distance in an emergency braking situation can increase. If ESP® is not operational, ESP® is unable to stabilize the vehicle. There is an increased risk of skidding and an accident. X Drive on carefully. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop immediately. Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions ÷ ESP®, BAS, RBS, the HOLD function and hill start assist are temporarily unavailable. COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST may also have failed. In addition, the ÷, é and å warning lamps light up in the instrument cluster. ATTENTION ASSIST is deactivated. The self-diagnosis function might not be complete, for example. Currently Unavail‐ able See Opera‐ tor's Manual G WARNING The braking performance of the electric motor using recuperative braking may be either reduced or not effective. If you do not make an additional effort to apply the brake yourself, the braking effect may not be sufficient. If necessary, counteract the reduced regenerative braking effect by applying the brake yourself. The brake system continues to function normally, but without the functions listed above. The braking distance in an emergency braking situation can thus increase. If ESP® is not operational, ESP® is unable to stabilize the vehicle. There is an increased risk of skidding and an accident. X Carefully drive a short distance on a suitable stretch of road, making slight steering movements at a speed above 12 mph (20 km/h). If the display message disappears, the functions mentioned above are available again. If the display message continues to be displayed: X X Drive on carefully. Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Z 193 On-board computer and displays Display messages On-board computer and displays 194 Display messages Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions ÷ ESP®, BAS, RBS, the HOLD function and hill start assist are not available due to a malfunction. COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST may also have failed. In addition, the ÷, é and å warning lamps light up in the instrument cluster. ATTENTION ASSIST is deactivated. Inoperative See Operator's Manual G WARNING The braking performance of the electric motor using recuperative braking may be either reduced or not effective. If you do not make an additional effort to apply the brake yourself, the braking effect may not be sufficient. If necessary, counteract the reduced regenerative braking effect by applying the brake yourself. The brake system continues to function normally, but without the functions listed above. The braking distance in an emergency braking situation can thus increase. If ESP® is not operational, ESP® is unable to stabilize the vehicle. There is an increased risk of skidding and an accident. X Drive on carefully. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions T! ÷ EBD (electronic brake force distribution), ABS, ESP®, BAS, RBS, the HOLD function and hill start assist are not available due to a malfunction. COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST may also have failed. In addition, the ÷,é, å and ! warning lamps in the instrument cluster light up and a warning tone sounds. ATTENTION ASSIST is deactivated. Inoperative See Operator's Manual G WARNING The braking performance of the electric motor using recuperative braking may be either reduced or not effective. If you do not make an additional effort to apply the brake yourself, the braking effect may not be sufficient. If necessary, counteract the reduced regenerative braking effect by applying the brake yourself. The brake system continues to function normally, but without the functions listed above. The front and rear wheels could therefore lock if you brake hard, for example. The steerability and braking characteristics may be severely affected. The braking distance in an emergency braking situation can increase. If ESP® is not operational, ESP® is unable to stabilize the vehicle. There is an increased risk of skidding and an accident. X Drive on carefully. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop immediately. é Inoperative See Operator's Manual RBS (Recuperative Brake System) is unavailable due to a malfunction. G WARNING The braking performance of the electric motor using recuperative braking may be either reduced or not effective. If you do not make an additional effort to apply the brake yourself, the braking effect may not be sufficient. If necessary, counteract the reduced regenerative braking effect by applying the brake yourself. The brake system continues to function normally, but without the functions listed above. The front and rear wheels could therefore lock if you brake hard, for example. Braking efficiency may be impaired. X Drive on taking extra care. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Z 195 On-board computer and displays Display messages On-board computer and displays 196 Display messages Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions F(USA only)!(Canada The red F (USA only)/! (Canada only) indicator lamp flashes and a warning tone sounds. A condition for automatic release of the electric parking brake is not fulfilled (Y page 145). You are driving with the electric parking brake applied. X Release the electric parking brake manually. only) Please Release Parking Brake F(USA only)!(Canada only) Parking Brake See Operator's Manual The red F (USA only)/! (Canada only) indicator lamp flashes and a warning tone sounds. You are using the electric parking brake for emergency braking (Y page 145). The yellow ! warning lamp lights up. The electric parking brake is malfunctioning. To apply: Switch the ignition off. Press the electric parking brake handle for at least 10 seconds. X Shift the DIRECT SELECT lever to P. X Consult a qualified specialist workshop. X X The yellow ! warning lamp and the red F (USA only)/! (Canada only) indicator lamp light up. The electric parking brake is malfunctioning. To release: X X Switch off the ignition and turn it back on. Release the electric parking brake manually. or X Release the electric parking brake automatically (Y page 145). If the electric parking brake still cannot be released: X X Do not drive on. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions On-board computer and displays Display messages The red F (USA only)/! (Canada only) indicator lamp flashes and the yellow ! warning lamp lights up. The electric parking brake is malfunctioning. To release: X X Switch off the ignition and turn it back on. Release the electric parking brake manually. To apply: X X Switch off the ignition and turn it back on. Apply the electric parking brake manually. If the red F (USA only)/! (Canada only) indicator lamp continues to flash: Do not drive on. Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 300). X Shift the DIRECT SELECT lever to P. X Turn the front wheels towards the curb. X Consult a qualified specialist workshop. X X The yellow ! warning lamp lights up. The red F (USA only)/! (Canada only) indicator lamp flashes for about 10 seconds after the electric parking brake has been applied or released. It then goes out or remains lit. The electric parking brake is malfunctioning. X Switch off the ignition and turn it back on. X Apply the electric parking brake. If it is not possible to engage the electric parking brake: X X Shift the DIRECT SELECT lever to P. Visit a qualified specialist workshop. If it is not possible to release the electric parking brake: X Release the electric parking brake automatically (Y page 145). If the electric parking brake still cannot be released: X 197 Consult a qualified specialist workshop. Z On-board computer and displays 198 Display messages Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions The yellow ! warning lamp lights up. If you manually apply or release the electric parking brake, the red F (USA only)/! (Canada only) indicator lamp flashes. The electric parking brake is malfunctioning. It is not possible to apply the electric parking brake manually. X Shift the transmission to P. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. F(USA only)!(Canada The yellow ! warning lamp lights up. The red F (USA only)/! (Canada only) indicator lamp flashes for about 10 seconds after the electric parking brake has been applied or released. It then goes out or remains lit. only) Parking Brake Inop‐ The electric parking brake is malfunctioning, e.g. because of overvoltage or undervoltage. erative X Rectify the cause of the overvoltage or undervoltage, e.g. by charging the battery or restarting the drive system. X Engage or release the electric parking brake. If it remains impossible to apply or release the electric parking brake: Switch off the ignition and turn it back on. X Engage or release the electric parking brake. X If the electric parking brake still cannot be released: X Consult a qualified specialist workshop. The display message is only shown while the vehicle is in motion. The yellow ! warning lamp lights up and the red F (USA only)/ ! (Canada only) indicator lamp flashes. It is not possible to apply the electric parking brake manually. X Shift the DIRECT SELECT lever to P. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. F(USA only)!(Canada only) Turn On the Igni‐ tion to Release the Parking Brake The red F (USA only)/! (Canada only) indicator lamp lights up. You attempted to release the electric parking brake while the ignition was switched off. X Turn the SmartKey to position 1 in the ignition lock. Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions $(USA only)J(Canada There is not enough brake fluid in the brake fluid reservoir. In addition, the $ (USA only)/J (Canada only) warning lamp lights up in the instrument cluster and a warning tone sounds. only) Check Brake Fluid Level # Check Brake Pad Wear G Inoperative G WARNING The braking effect may be impaired. There is a risk of an accident. X Pull over and stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible, paying attention to road and traffic conditions. Do not continue driving under any circumstances. X Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 300). X Consult a qualified specialist workshop. X Do not add brake fluid. This does not correct the malfunction. The brake pads/linings have reached their wear limit. Visit a qualified specialist workshop. X One or more main features of the mbrace system are malfunctioning. X Have the mbrace system checked immediately at a qualified specialist workshop. Z 199 On-board computer and displays Display messages On-board computer and displays 200 Display messages Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions PRE-SAFE Functions Cur‐ rently Limited See Operator's Manual Adaptive Brake Assist is temporarily inoperative. Possible causes are: Rthe front bumper is dirty. Rfunction is impaired due to heavy rain or snow. Rthe radar sensor system is temporarily inoperative, e.g. due to electromagnetic radiation emitted by nearby TV or radio stations or other sources of electromagnetic radiation. Rthe system is outside the operating temperature range. Rthe on-board voltage is too low. When the causes stated above no longer apply, the display message disappears. Adaptive Brake Assist is operational again. If the display message does not disappear: Pull over and stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible, paying attention to road and traffic conditions. X Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 144). X Clean the front bumper (Y page 259). X Start the drive system again. X Adaptive Brake Assist is faulty. The distance warning signal may PRE-SAFE also have failed. Functions Limited See Operator's Man‐ X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. ual 6 SRS Malfunction Service Required The restraint system is faulty. The 6 warning lamp also lights up in the instrument cluster. G WARNING The air bags or Emergency Tensioning Devices may either be triggered unintentionally or, in the event of an accident, may not be triggered. There is an increased risk of injury. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Further information on occupant safety (Y page 40). Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions 6 The restraint system has malfunctioned at the front on the left or right. The 6 warning lamp also lights up in the instrument clusFront Left Malfunc‐ ter. tion Service G WARNING Required or Front Right Malfunction The air bags or Emergency Tensioning Devices may either be trigService Required gered unintentionally or, in the event of an accident, may not be triggered. There is an increased risk of injury. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. 6 Rear Left Malfunc‐ tion Service Required or Rear Right Malfunction Service Required 6 Rear Center Mal‐ function Service Required 6 Left Side Curtain Airbag Malfunction Service Required or Right Side Cur‐ tain Airbag Mal‐ function Service Required The restraint system has malfunctioned at the rear on the left or right. The 6 warning lamp also lights up in the instrument cluster. G WARNING The air bags or Emergency Tensioning Devices may either be triggered unintentionally or, in the event of an accident, may not be triggered. There is an increased risk of injury. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. The restraint system has malfunctioned at the rear center. The 6 warning lamp also lights up in the instrument cluster. G WARNING The air bags or Emergency Tensioning Devices may either be triggered unintentionally or, in the event of an accident, may not be triggered. There is an increased risk of injury. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. There is a malfunction in the left-hand or right-hand window curtain air bag. The 6 warning lamp also lights up in the instrument cluster. G WARNING The left or right window curtain air bag may either be triggered unintentionally or, in the event of an accident, may not be triggered. There is an increased risk of injury. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Z 201 On-board computer and displays Display messages On-board computer and displays 202 Display messages Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions The front-passenger air bag is deactivated during the journey, even Front Passenger though: Airbag Disabled See Operator's Man‐ Ran adult ual or Ra person larger than a certain size is occupying the frontpassenger seat If additional forces are applied to the seat, the system may interpret the occupant's weight as lower than it actually is. G WARNING The front-passenger air bag does not deploy during an accident. There is an increased risk of injury. X Pull over and stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible, paying attention to road and traffic conditions. X Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 300). X Switch the ignition off. X Have the occupant get out of the vehicle. X Keep the seat unoccupied, close the front-passenger door and switch on the ignition. X Observe the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp in the center console and the multifunction display and check the following: Seat unoccupied and ignition switched on: Rthe PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp must light up and remain lit. If the indicator lamp is on, OCS has disabled the frontpassenger air bag (Y page 49). Rthe Front Passenger Airbag Enabled See Operator's Manual or Front Passenger Airbag Disabled See Oper‐ ator's Manual display messages must not appear in the multifunction display. X Wait for a period of at least 60 seconds until the necessary system checks have been completed. X Make sure that the display messages do not appear in the multifunction display. If these conditions are fulfilled, the front-passenger seat can be occupied again. Whether the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp remains lit or goes out depends on how OCS classifies the occupant. If the conditions are not fulfilled, the system is not operating correctly. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop immediately. Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions For further information about the Occupant Classification System, see (Y page 49). Front Passenger Airbag Enabled See Operator's Manual The front-passenger air bag is enabled during the journey, even though: Ra child, a small adult or an object weighing less than the system's weight threshold is located on the front-passenger seat or Rthe front-passenger seat is unoccupied The system may detect objects or forces applying additional weight on the seat. G WARNING The air bag may deploy unintentionally. There is an increased risk of injury. X Pull over and stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible, paying attention to road and traffic conditions. X Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 300). X Switch the ignition off. X Open the front-passenger door. X Remove the child and the child restraint system from the frontpassenger seat. X Make sure that there are no objects on the seat adding to the weight. The system may otherwise detect the additional weight and interpret the seat occupant's weight as greater than it actually is. X Keep the seat unoccupied, close the front-passenger door and switch on the ignition. X Observe the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp in the center console and the multifunction display and check the following: Seat unoccupied and ignition switched on: Rthe PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp must light up and remain lit. If the indicator lamp is on, OCS (Occupant Classification System) has disabled the front-passenger air bag (Y page 49). Rthe Front Passenger Airbag Enabled See Operator's Manual or Front Passenger Airbag Disabled See Oper‐ ator's Manual display messages must appear in the multifunction display. Z 203 On-board computer and displays Display messages On-board computer and displays 204 Display messages Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions X Wait for a period of at least 60 seconds until the necessary system checks have been completed. X Make sure that the display messages do not appear in the multifunction display. If these conditions are fulfilled, the front-passenger seat can be occupied again. Whether the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp remains lit or goes out depends on how OCS classifies the occupant. If the conditions are not fulfilled, the system is not operating correctly. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop immediately. For further information about the Occupant Classification System, see (Y page 49). Lights i Display messages about LEDs: This display message will only appear if all LEDs have failed. Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions b The left or right-hand cornering light is defective. X Check whether you are permitted to replace the bulb yourself (Y page 102). or X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. b The left or right-hand low-beam headlamp is defective. X Check whether you are permitted to replace the bulb yourself (Y page 102). or X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. b The rear left-hand or rear right-hand turn signal is defective. X Check whether you are permitted to replace the bulb yourself (Y page 102). or X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Check Left Corner‐ ing Light or Check Right Cornering Light Check Left Low Beam or Check Right Low Beam Check Rear Left Turn Signal or Check Rear Right Turn Signal Display messages b Check Front Left Turn Signal or Check Front Left Turn Signal Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions The front left-hand or front right-hand turn signal is defective. Check whether you are permitted to replace the bulb yourself (Y page 102). or X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. X b The turn signal in the left-hand or right-hand exterior mirror is defective. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. b The high-mounted brake lamp is faulty. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. b The left or right-hand brake lamp is defective. X Check whether you are permitted to replace the bulb yourself (Y page 102). or X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. b The left or right-hand tail lamp/brake lamp is defective. X Check whether you are permitted to replace the bulb yourself (Y page 102). or X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. b The left or right-hand high beam is defective. X Check whether you are permitted to replace the bulb yourself (Y page 102). or X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Check Left Mirror Turn Signal or Check Right Mirror Turn Signal Check Center Brake Lamp Check Left Brake Lamp or Check Right Brake Lamp Check Left Tail and Brake Lamps or Check Right Tail and Brake Lamps Check Left High Beam or Check Right High Beam b License Plate Lamp The left or right-hand license plate lamp is defective. Check whether you are permitted to replace the bulb yourself (Y page 102). or X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. X Z 205 On-board computer and displays Display messages On-board computer and displays 206 Display messages Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions b The rear fog lamp is faulty. X Check whether you are permitted to replace the bulb yourself (Y page 102). or X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. b The front left or front right parking or standing lamp is defective. X Check whether you are permitted to replace the bulb yourself (Y page 102). or X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. b The backup lamp is defective. X Check whether you are permitted to replace the bulb yourself (Y page 102). or X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. b The left or right-hand tail lamp is defective. X Check whether you are permitted to replace the bulb yourself (Y page 102). or X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. b The left or right front side marker lamp is defective. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. b Left Lamp or Right Lamp The rear left or right side marker lamp is defective. X Check whether you are permitted to replace the bulb yourself (Y page 102). or X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Check Left Daytime Running Light or Check Right Day‐ time Running Light The left or right-hand daytime running lamp is faulty. X Check whether you are permitted to replace the bulb yourself (Y page 102). or X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Rear Fog Lamp Check Front Left Parking Lamp or Check Front Right Parking Lamp Backup Light Check Left Tail Lamp or Check Right Tail Lamp Check Front Left Sidemarker Lamp or Check Front Right Sidemarker Lamp Check Rear Sidemarker Check Rear Sidemarker b Display messages b Malfunction See Operator's Manual Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions The exterior lighting is defective. Visit a qualified specialist workshop. X b The light sensor is defective. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. b The lights are still switched on when you leave the vehicle. A warning tone also sounds. X Turn the light switch to Ã. Auto Lamp Function Inoperative Switch Off Lights On-board computer and displays Display messages Drive system Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions # The 12 V battery is no longer being charged. Do not drive on. X Do not tow the vehicle. X Stop the vehicle immediately, paying attention to road and traffic conditions. X X + Check Coolant Level See Opera‐ tor's Manual Consult a qualified specialist workshop. The coolant level is too low. ! Avoid making long journeys with too little coolant in the engine cooling system. The engine will otherwise be damaged. X 207 If the coolant needs topping up more often than usual, have the cooling system checked at a qualified specialist workshop. Z On-board computer and displays 208 Display messages High-voltage battery Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions Battery Reserve Level The charge level of the high-voltage battery has dropped into the reserve range. X Charge the high-voltage battery. Û The charge level of the high-voltage battery is so low that it is no longer possible to drive the vehicle. X Park the vehicle and charge the high-voltage battery. ì There are malfunctions in the drive system and/or the cooling system. X Visit an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. Without starting engine again, con‐ sult workshop There is a malfunction in the high-voltage electrical system. A warning tone also sounds. X Do not switch off the drive system. X Visit an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center immediately. ì There is a serious malfunction in the drive system. A warning tone also sounds. X Pull over and stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible, paying attention to road and traffic conditions. Do not continue driving under any circumstances. X Do not tow the vehicle. X Visit an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center immediately. Battery Level Too Low, Stop, Charge Immediately Malfunction Visit Workshop Stop Switch Engine Off Driving systems Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions À Based on certain criteria, ATTENTION ASSIST has detected fatigue or a lack of concentration on the part of the driver. A warning tone also sounds. X If necessary, take a break. Attention Assist: Take a Break! On long journeys, take regular breaks in good time to allow yourself to rest. À Attention Assist Inoperative ATTENTION ASSIST is inoperative. Visit a qualified specialist workshop. X Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions ë The HOLD function is deactivated. The vehicle is skidding. A warning tone also sounds. X Reactivate the HOLD function later (Y page 154). Off The HOLD function is deactivated. When the brake pedal is firmly depressed, an activation condition is not fulfilled. A warning tone also sounds. X Check the activation conditions for the HOLD function (Y page 154). Radar Sensors Deac‐ The radar sensor system is deactivated. tivated See Opera‐ X Switch on the radar sensor system (Y page 188). tor's Manual Blind Spot Assist Currently Unavail‐ able See Opera‐ tor's Manual Blind Spot Assist is temporarily inoperative. Possible causes are: sensors are dirty. Rfunction is impaired due to heavy rain or snow. Rthe radar sensor system is outside the operating temperature range. Rthe radar sensor system is temporarily inoperative, e.g. due to electromagnetic radiation emitted by nearby TV or radio stations or other sources of electromagnetic radiation. The yellow 9 indicator lamps also light up in the exterior mirrors. When the causes stated above no longer apply, the display message disappears. Blind Spot Assist is operational again. If the display message does not disappear: X Pull over and stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible, paying attention to road and traffic conditions. X Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 300). X Clean the sensors (Y page 259). X Start the drive system again. Blind Spot Assist Inoperative Blind Spot Assist is defective. The yellow 9 indicator lamps also light up in the exterior mirrors. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Rthe Z 209 On-board computer and displays Display messages On-board computer and displays 210 Display messages Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions Park Assist Can‐ celed The driver's door is open and the driver's seat belt has not been fastened. X Repeat the parking process with the seat belt fastened and the driver's door closed. You have inadvertently touched the multifunction steering wheel while steering intervention was active. X While steering intervention is active, make sure that the multifunction steering wheel is not touched unintentionally. The vehicle has started to skid and ESP® has intervened. X Use Active Parking Assist again later (Y page 159). Park Assist Inoper‐ You have just carried out a large number of turning or parking maneuvers. ative Active Parking Assist will become available again after approximately 10(Y page 159). X Pull over and stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible, paying attention to road and traffic conditions. X Switch off the drive system and start it again. If the display message continues to be displayed: X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. PARKTRONIC is defective. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Cruise Control Inoperative Cruise control is faulty. A warning tone also sounds. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Cruise Control - - - mph A condition for activating cruise control has not been fulfilled. You have tried to store a speed below 20 mph (30 km/h), for example. X If conditions permit, drive faster than 20 mph (30 km/h) and store the speed. X Check the activation conditions for cruise control (Y page 153). Tires Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions Check Tires The tire pressure in one or more tires has dropped significantly. The wheel position is shown in the multifunction display. G WARNING With tire pressures which are too low, there is a risk of the following hazards: Rthey may burst, especially as the load and vehicle speed increase. Rthey may wear excessively and/or unevenly, which may greatly impair tire traction. Rthe driving characteristics, as well as steering and braking, may be greatly impaired. There is a risk of an accident. X Stop the vehicle without making any sudden steering or braking maneuvers. Pay attention to the traffic conditions as you do so. X Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 300). X Check the tires and, if necessary, follow the instructions for a flat tire (Y page 264). X Check the tire pressures and, if necessary, correct the tire pressure. X Warning Tire Malfunction The tire pressure in one or more tires has dropped suddenly. The wheel position is shown in the multifunction display. G WARNING If you drive with a flat tire, there is a risk of the following hazards: Ra flat tire affects the ability to steer or brake the vehicle. could lose control of the vehicle. Rcontinued driving with a flat tire will cause excessive heat buildup and possibly a fire. There is a risk of an accident. X Stop the vehicle without making any sudden steering or braking maneuvers. Pay attention to the traffic conditions as you do so. X Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 300). X Check the tires and, if necessary, follow the instructions for a flat tire (Y page 264). Ryou Z 211 On-board computer and displays Display messages On-board computer and displays 212 Display messages Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions Tire Press. Monitor Due to a source of radio interference, no signals can be received Currently Unavail‐ from the wheel sensors. The tire pressure monitor is temporarily malfunctioning. able X Drive on. The tire pressure monitor restarts automatically as soon as the problem has been solved. TirePress. Sensor(s) Missing There is no signal from the tire pressure sensor of one or several wheels. The pressure of the affected tire is not displayed in the multifunction display. X Have the faulty tire pressure sensor replaced at a qualified specialist workshop. Tire Pressure Mon‐ itor Inoperative No Wheel Sensors The wheels mounted do not have a suitable tire pressure sensor. The tire pressure monitor is deactivated. X Mount wheels with suitable tire pressure sensors. The tire pressure monitor is activated automatically after driving for a few minutes. Tire Press. Monitor The tire pressure monitor is faulty. Inoperative X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Please Correct Tire Pressure The tire pressure is too low in at least one of the tires, or the tire pressure difference between the wheels is too great. X Check the tire pressures at the next opportunity (Y page 284). X If necessary, correct the tire pressure. X Restart the tire pressure monitor (Y page 287). Vehicle Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions Shift to 'P' or 'N' You have attempted to start the engine with the transmission in position R or D. to Start Engine X Shift the transmission to position P or N. Depress Brake to Start Engine You have attempted to start the drive system with the transmission in position N without depressing the brake pedal. X Depress the brake pedal. Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions To Deselect P or N, You have attempted to shift the transmission to position R or D without starting the drive system. Depress Brake and Start Engine X Start the drive system. X Depress the brake pedal. i It is only possible to shift the transmission from position P to the desired position if you depress the brake pedal. Only then can the parking lock be deactivated. If you do not depress the brake pedal, the DIRECT SELECT lever can still be moved but the parking lock remains engaged. Apply Brake to Shift from 'P' You have attempted to move the transmission selector lever to position R, N or D without depressing the brake pedal. X Transmission Not in P Risk of Vehicle Rolling Away Service Required Do Not Shift Gears Visit Dealer Depress the brake pedal. G WARNING The driver's door is open and the transmission is in position R, N or D. A warning tone also sounds. X Shift the transmission to position P. X Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 300). You cannot change the transmission position due to a malfunction. A warning tone also sounds. If transmission position D is selected: X Drive to a qualified specialist workshop without shifting the transmission from position D. If transmission position R, N or P is selected: X X Do not tow the vehicle. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. Only Shift to 'P' when Vehi‐ cle is Stationary The vehicle is moving. X Pull over and stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible, paying attention to road and traffic conditions. X Shift the transmission to position P. Reversing Not Pos‐ sible Service Required The transmission is malfunctioning. You cannot back up. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. A The tailgate is open. Close the tailgate. X Z 213 On-board computer and displays Display messages On-board computer and displays 214 Display messages Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions ? The hood is not closed properly. G WARNING If the hood is not closed properly it may open and block your view when the vehicle is in motion. There is a risk of an accident. X Stop the vehicle immediately, paying attention to road and traffic conditions. X Apply the electric parking brake. X Close the hood. C At least one door is open. A warning tone also sounds. X Close all the doors. Ð Power assistance for steering is malfunctioning A warning tone also sounds. Phone No Service Your vehicle is outside the network provider's transmitter/ receiver range. X Wait until the mobile phone operational readiness symbol appears in the multifunction display. ¥ The washer fluid level in the washer fluid reservoir has dropped below the minimum. Power Steering Mal‐ G WARNING function See Oper‐ ator's Manual You will need to use more force to steer. There is a risk of an accident. X Check whether you are able to apply the extra force required. X If you are able to steer safely: carefully drive on to a qualified specialist workshop. X If you are unable to steer safely: do not drive on. Contact the nearest qualified specialist workshop. Check Washer Fluid i If you do not mix antifreeze with the washer fluid in the winter months, then the washer fluid could freeze in the washer fluid reservoir. In this case, the Check Washer Fluid display message may appear in the multifunction display. X Wiper Malfunction‐ ing Add washer fluid (Y page 254). The windshield wipers are malfunctioning. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions Hazard Warning Flashers Malfunc‐ tioning The hazard warning lamps are faulty. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Charger Cable Con‐ nected The charging cable is still connected to the vehicle socket. X Remove the charging cable from vehicle socket. SmartKey Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions + The SmartKey batteries are discharged. X Change the batteries (Y page 74). + The SmartKey is not in the vehicle. A warning tone also sounds. When you switch off the ignition, you will be unable to start the vehicle. X Pull over and stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible, paying attention to road and traffic conditions. X Locate the SmartKey. Replace Key Battery Key Not Detected (red display message) The SmartKey is not detected while driving because a powerful radio transmitter is causing interference. A warning tone also sounds. X Pull over and stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible, paying attention to road and traffic conditions. X Insert the SmartKey into the ignition lock and turn it to the desired position (Y page 127). + Key Not Detected (white display message) You are in the vehicle and the SmartKey currently cannot be detected by the vehicle. X Change the location of the SmartKey in the vehicle. If the SmartKey still cannot be detected: X + Obtain a New Key + Key Does Not Belong to Vehicle Insert the SmartKey into the ignition lock and turn it to the desired position (Y page 127). The SmartKey needs to be replaced. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. You have put the wrong SmartKey in the ignition lock. Use the correct SmartKey. X Z 215 On-board computer and displays Display messages On-board computer and displays 216 Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions + At least one door is open. A warning tone also sounds. X Close all doors and lock the vehicle again. + The SmartKey is in the ignition lock. X Remove the SmartKey. Close Doors to Lock Vehicle Take Your Key from Ignition Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster Seat belts Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions ü After starting the drive system, the red warning lamp lights up for 6 seconds. The seat belt warning lamp reminds the driver and front passenger to fasten their seat belts. X Fasten your seat belt (Y page 42). ü The driver's seat belt is not fastened. After starting the drive X Fasten your seat belt (Y page 42). system, the red seat The warning tone ceases. belt warning lamp lights up. In addition, a warning tone sounds for up to 6 seconds. ü The driver or front passenger has not fastened their seat belt. After you have started X Fasten your seat belt (Y page 42). the drive system, the The warning lamp goes out. red seat belt warning lamp comes on as soon There are objects on the front-passenger seat. as the driver's door or X Remove the objects from the front-passenger seat and stow the front-passenger them in a secure place. door is closed. The warning lamp goes out. Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions ü The driver or front passenger has not fastened their seat belt. The The red seat belt warn- vehicle is being driven faster than 15 mph (25 km/h) or has briefly ing lamp flashes and an been driven faster than 15 mph (25 km/h). intermittent audible X Fasten your seat belt (Y page 42). warning sounds. The warning lamp goes out and the intermittent warning tone ceases. There are objects on the front-passenger seat. The vehicle is being driven faster than 15 mph (25 km/h) or has briefly been driven faster than 15 mph (25 km/h). X Remove the objects from the front-passenger seat and stow them in a secure place. The warning lamp goes out and the intermittent warning tone ceases. Z 217 On-board computer and displays Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster On-board computer and displays 218 Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster Safety systems Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions $ (USA only) There is not enough brake fluid in the brake fluid reservoir. J (Canada only) G WARNING The red brake system The braking effect may be impaired. warning lamp is lit while the drive system is run- There is a risk of an accident. X Pull over and stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible, paying ning. A warning tone attention to road and traffic conditions. Do not continue driving also sounds. under any circumstances. X Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 300). X Do not add brake fluid. Adding more will not remedy the malfunction. X Consult a qualified specialist workshop. X Observe the additional display messages in the multifunction display. !é The yellow ABS and RBS warning lamps are on while the drive system is running. ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) is deactivated due to a malfunction. Therefore, BAS (Brake Assist), COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST, ESP® (Electronic Stability Program), RBS, the HOLD function and hill start assist are also deactivated, for example. ATTENTION ASSIST is deactivated. G WARNING The braking performance of the electric motor using recuperative braking may be either reduced or not effective. If you do not make an additional effort to apply the brake yourself, the braking effect may not be sufficient. If necessary, counteract the reduced regenerative braking effect by applying the brake yourself. The brake system continues to function normally, but without the functions listed above. The wheels could therefore lock if you brake hard, for example. The steerability and braking characteristics may be severely affected. The braking distance in an emergency braking situation can increase. If ESP® is not operational, ESP® is unable to stabilize the vehicle. There is an increased risk of skidding and an accident. X Observe the additional display messages in the multifunction display. X Drive on carefully. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. If the ABS control unit is malfunctioning, other systems may also not be available, e.g. the navigation system. Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions !é The yellow ABS and RBS warning lamps are on while the drive system is running. ABS is temporarily unavailable. BAS, COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST, ESP®, EBD (electronic brake force distribution), the HOLD function and hill start assist are therefore also deactivated, for example. Possible causes are: RSelf-diagnosis is not yet complete. RThe on-board voltage may be insufficient. ATTENTION ASSIST is deactivated. G WARNING The braking performance of the electric motor using recuperative braking may be either reduced or not effective. If you do not make an additional effort to apply the brake yourself, the braking effect may not be sufficient. If necessary, counteract the reduced regenerative braking effect by applying the brake yourself. The brake system continues to function normally, but without the functions listed above. The front and rear wheels could therefore lock if you brake hard, for example. The steerability and braking characteristics may be severely affected. The braking distance in an emergency braking situation can increase. If ESP® is not operational, ESP® is unable to stabilize the vehicle. There is a risk of an accident. X Carefully drive a suitable distance, making slight steering movements at a speed above 12 mph (20 km/h). The functions mentioned above are available again when the warning lamp goes out. If the warning lamp is still on: Observe the additional display messages in the multifunction display. X Drive on carefully. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. X Z 219 On-board computer and displays Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster On-board computer and displays 220 Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions !é The yellow ABS and RBS warning lamps are on while the drive system is running. A warning tone also sounds. EBD is malfunctioning. Therefore, ABS, BAS, COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST, ESP®, RBS, the HOLD function and hill start assist are unavailable, for example. ATTENTION ASSIST is deactivated. G WARNING The braking performance of the electric motor using recuperative braking may be either reduced or not effective. If you do not make an additional effort to apply the brake yourself, the braking effect may not be sufficient. If necessary, counteract the reduced regenerative braking effect by applying the brake yourself. The brake system continues to function normally, but without the functions listed above. The front and rear wheels could therefore lock if you brake hard, for example. The steerability and braking characteristics may be severely affected. The braking distance in an emergency braking situation can increase. If ESP® is not operational, ESP® is unable to stabilize the vehicle. There is an increased risk of skidding and an accident. X Observe the additional display messages in the multifunction display. X Drive on carefully. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions $ (USA only) J (Canada only) ÷å!é The red brake warning lamp, the yellow ESP® and ESP® OFF warning lamps, the yellow ABS and RBS warning lamps are lit while the drive system is running. ABS and ESP® are malfunctioning. Therefore, BAS, RBS, COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST, EBD, the HOLD function and hill start assist are also unavailable, for example. ATTENTION ASSIST is deactivated. G WARNING The braking performance of the electric motor using recuperative braking may be either reduced or not effective. If you do not make an additional effort to apply the brake yourself, the braking effect may not be sufficient. If necessary, counteract the reduced regenerative braking effect by applying the brake yourself. The brake system continues to function normally, but without the functions listed above. The front and rear wheels could therefore lock if you brake hard, for example. The steerability and braking characteristics may be severely affected. The braking distance in an emergency braking situation can increase. If ESP® is not operational, ESP® is unable to stabilize the vehicle. There is an increased risk of skidding and an accident. X Observe the additional display messages in the multifunction display. X Drive on carefully. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. ÷ ESP® or traction control has intervened because there is a risk of ® skidding or at least one wheel has started to spin. The yellow ESP warning lamp flashes while Cruise control is deactivated. the vehicle is in motion. X When pulling away, only depress the accelerator pedal as far as necessary. X Ease off the accelerator pedal while the vehicle is in motion. X Adapt your driving style to suit the road and weather conditions. X Do not deactivate ESP®. For exceptions, see: (Y page 67). Z 221 On-board computer and displays Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster On-board computer and displays 222 Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions å G WARNING The yellow ESP® OFF If ESP® is switched off, ESP® is unable to stabilize the vehicle. warning lamp is lit while There is an increased risk of skidding and an accident. the drive system is runX Reactivate ESP®. ning. For exceptions, see: (Y page 67). X Adapt your driving style to suit the road and weather conditions. If ESP® cannot be activated: X Have ESP® checked at a qualified specialist workshop. ÷åé ESP®, RBS, BAS, COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST, the HOLD The yellow RBS, ESP® function and hill start assist are not available due to a malfunction. and ESP® OFF warning ATTENTION ASSIST is deactivated. lamps are lit while the G WARNING drive system is running. The braking performance of the electric motor using recuperative braking may be either reduced or not effective. If you do not make an additional effort to apply the brake yourself, the braking effect may not be sufficient. If necessary, counteract the reduced regenerative braking effect by applying the brake yourself. The brake system continues to function normally, but without the functions listed above. The braking distance in an emergency braking situation can thus increase. If ESP® is not operational, ESP® is unable to stabilize the vehicle. There is an increased risk of skidding and an accident. X Observe the additional display messages in the multifunction display. X Drive on carefully. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions ÷åé The yellow RBS, ESP® and ESP® OFF warning lamps are lit while the drive system is running. ESP®, RBS, BAS, the HOLD function and hill start assist are temporarily unavailable. COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST may also have failed. ATTENTION ASSIST is deactivated. Self-diagnosis is not yet complete. G WARNING The braking performance of the electric motor using recuperative braking may be either reduced or not effective. If you do not make an additional effort to apply the brake yourself, the braking effect may not be sufficient. If necessary, counteract the reduced regenerative braking effect by applying the brake yourself. The brake system continues to function normally, but without the functions listed above. The braking distance in an emergency braking situation can thus increase. If ESP® is not operational, ESP® is unable to stabilize the vehicle. There is an increased risk of skidding and an accident. X Carefully drive a suitable distance, making slight steering movements at a speed above 12 mph (20 km/h). The functions mentioned above are available again when the warning lamp goes out. If the warning lamp is still on: Observe the additional display messages in the multifunction display. X Drive on carefully. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. X F (USA only) ! (Canada only) The red indicator lamp for the electric parking brake flashes or lights up and/or the yellow warning lamp for the electric parking brake lights up. X Observe the additional display messages in the multifunction display. Z 223 On-board computer and displays Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster On-board computer and displays 224 Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions 6 The red restraint system warning lamp is lit while the drive system is running. The restraint system is faulty. G WARNING The air bags or Emergency Tensioning Devices may either be triggered unintentionally or, in the event of an accident, may not be triggered. There is an increased risk of injury. X Drive on carefully. X Have the restraint system checked at a qualified specialist workshop immediately. For further information about the restraint system, see (Y page 40). é RBS (Recuperative Brake System) is unavailable due to a malfuncThe yellow RBS warning tion. lamp is lit while the G WARNING drive system is running. The braking performance of the electric motor using recuperative braking may be either reduced or not effective. If you do not make an additional effort to apply the brake yourself, the braking effect may not be sufficient. If necessary, counteract the reduced regenerative braking effect by applying the brake yourself. The brake system continues to function normally, but without the functions listed above. The front and rear wheels could therefore lock if you brake hard, for example. Braking efficiency may be impaired. X Drive on taking extra care. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Drive system Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions The yellow bat- The charge level of the high-voltage battery has dropped into the tery charge reserve range. warning lamp X Charge the high-voltage battery. is on. Driving systems Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions · The distance to the vehicle in front is too small for the speed The red distance warn- selected. ing lamp lights up while X Increase the distance. the vehicle is in motion. · You are approaching a vehicle or a stationary obstacle in your line The red distance warn- of travel at too high a speed. ing lamp lights up while X Be prepared to brake immediately. the vehicle is in motion. X Pay careful attention to the traffic situation. You may have to A warning tone also brake or take evasive action. sounds. For further information about the distance warning function of COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST (Y page 64). Z 225 On-board computer and displays Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster On-board computer and displays 226 Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster Tires Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions h The tire pressure monitor has detected a loss of pressure in at The yellow tire pressure least one of the tires. monitor warning lamp G WARNING (pressure loss/ With tire pressures which are too low, there is a risk of the folmalfunction) is lit. lowing hazards: Rthey may burst, especially as the load and vehicle speed increase. Rthey may wear excessively and/or unevenly, which may greatly impair tire traction. Rthe driving characteristics, as well as steering and braking, may be greatly impaired. There is a risk of an accident. X Stop the vehicle without making any sudden steering or braking maneuvers. Pay attention to the traffic conditions as you do so. X Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 300). X Observe the additional display messages in the multifunction display. X Check the tires and, if necessary, follow the instructions for a flat tire (Y page 264). X Check the tire pressure (Y page 284). X If necessary, correct the tire pressure. h The yellow tire pressure monitor warning lamp (pressure loss/ malfunction) flashes for approximately one minute and then remains lit. The tire pressure monitor is faulty. G WARNING The system is possibly unable to recognize or register low tire pressure. There is a risk of an accident. X Observe the additional display messages in the multifunction display. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. 227 Useful information ............................ 228 Loading guidelines ............................ 228 Stowage areas .................................. 228 Stowage and features Features ............................................. 234 228 Stowage areas Useful information Stowage and features i This Operator's Manual describes all models and all standard and optional equipment of your vehicle available at the time of publication of the Operator's Manual. Country-specific differences are possible. Bear in mind that your vehicle may not feature all functions described here. This also applies to safety-relevant systems and functions. i Read the information on qualified specialist workshops: (Y page 24). Loading guidelines G WARNING If objects, luggage or loads are not secured or not secured sufficiently, they could slip, tip over or be flung around and thereby hit vehicle occupants. There is a risk of injury, particularly in the event of sudden braking or a sudden change in direction. Always store objects so that they cannot be flung around. Secure objects, luggage or loads against slipping or tipping before the journey. The handling characteristics of a laden vehicle are dependent on the distribution of the load within the vehicle. Observe the following notes when transporting a load: Rnever exceed the maximum permissible gross vehicle mass or the gross axle weight rating for the vehicle (including occupants). The values are specified on the vehicle identification plate on the B-pillar of the driver's door. RThe cargo compartment is the preferred place to carry objects. RPosition heavy loads as far forwards as possible and as low down in the cargo compartment as possible. RThe load must not protrude above the upper edge of the seat backrests. RAlways place the load against the rear or front seat backrests. Make sure that the seat backrests are securely locked into place. RAlways place the load behind unoccupied seats if possible. RUse the cargo tie-down rings and the parcel nets to transport loads and luggage. RUse cargo tie-down rings and fastening materials appropriate for the weight and size of the load. RHook in the cargo net when loading. RThe maximum load capacity of the stowage well under the cargo compartment floor is 55 lbs (25 kg). RSecure the load with sufficiently strong and wear-resistant tie-downs. Pad sharp edges for protection. ! Do not position the load on one part of the folding cargo compartment floor only. The maximum load capacity of the folding cargo compartment floor is 220 lbs (100 kg). Distribute the weight evenly to avoid damaging the cargo compartment floor. Place a solid board under the load if necessary. Please note that the load on the cargo compartment floor will be increased when the load is lashed down. Stowage areas Stowage spaces Important safety notes G WARNING If objects in the passenger compartment are stowed incorrectly, they can slide or be thrown around and hit vehicle occupants. There is a risk of injury, particularly in the event of sudden braking or a sudden change in direction. Stowage areas RAlways stow objects so that they cannot be thrown around in such situations. make sure that objects do not protrude from stowage spaces, parcel nets or stowage nets. RClose the lockable stowage spaces while driving. RStow and secure objects that are heavy, hard, pointy, sharp-edged, fragile or too large in the cargo compartment. 229 Stowage compartment in front of the armrest Observe the loading guidelines (Y page 228). Stowage compartments in the front Glove box Vehicles with DIRECT SELECT lever X To open: press the marking on cover :. i You can remove the non-slip mat and the insert for cleaning. When removing the insert you will have to overcome some slight resistance. Stowage compartment/telephone compartment under the armrest To open: pull handle : and open glove box flap ;. X To close: fold glove box flap ; upwards until it engages. X i There is a pen holder at the top of the glove box flap. To open: on vehicles with moveable armrests, make sure that the armrest is in the rearmost position. X Press button : and fold the armrest up. X i Depending on the vehicle's equipment, a USB connection and an AUX IN connection or a Media Interface are installed in the stowage compartment. A Media Interface is a universal interface for portable audio equipment, e.g. for an iPod® or MP3 player (see the separate Audio or COMAND Operating Instructions). Z Stowage and features RAlways Stowage areas 230 Stowage and features Stowage compartment under the driver's seat and front-passenger seat G WARNING If you exceed the maximum load for the stowage compartment, the cover may not be able to restrain the items. Items may be thrown out of the stowage compartment and hit vehicle occupants. There is a risk of injury, particularly in the event of sudden braking or a sudden change in direction. Never exceed the maximum permissible load for the stowage compartment. Stow and secure heavy objects in the cargo compartment. The maximum permissible load of the stowage compartment is 2.6 lbs (1.2 kg). X To open: pull down the top of stowage compartment : by the edge of the handle. i Depending on the vehicle's equipment, there may be an open stowage space above the stowage compartment. Stowage nets Stowage nets are located in the frontpassenger footwell and on the back of the driver's and the front-passenger seat. Observe the loading guidelines (Y page 228) and the safety notes regarding stowage spaces (Y page 228). Cargo compartment enlargement Important safety notes G WARNING X To open: pull handle : up and fold cover ; forwards. Stowage space in the rear Stowage compartment in the rear center console If the rear bench seat/rear seat and seat backrest are not engaged they could fold forwards, e.g. when braking suddenly or in the event of an accident. RThe vehicle occupant would thereby be pushed into the seat belt by the rear bench seat/rear seat or by the seat backrest. The seat belt can no longer offer the intended level of protection and could even cause injuries. RObjects or loads in the trunk/cargo compartment cannot be restrained by the seat backrest. There is an increased risk of injury. Before every trip, make sure that the seat backrests and the rear bench seat/rear seat are engaged. ! Before folding the backrest in the rear compartment forwards, make sure that the rear compartment armrest and the cupholder are folded in. They may otherwise be damaged. Observe the loading guidelines (Y page 228). Stowage areas Cargo compartment enlargement without EASY-VARIO-PLUS system backrest back. Otherwise, it could be damaged. X Fold seat backrest : back until it engages. Red lock status indicator ; is no longer visible. Adjust the head restraints if necessary (Y page 90). X Move the driver's or front-passenger seat back if necessary. X Securing cargo Cargo tie-down rings Observe the following notes on securing loads: Fully insert the backrest head restraints (Y page 90). X Move the driver's or front-passenger seat forward if necessary. X Pull left-hand or right-hand release handle ; of the seat backrest forwards. Corresponding seat backrest : is released. X Fold backrest : forwards. X Move the driver's or front-passenger seat back if necessary. X RObserve the loading guidelines (Y page 228). RSecure the load using the cargo tie-down rings. RDistribute the load on the cargo tie-down rings evenly. RDo not use elastic straps or nets to secure a load, as these are only intended as an anti-slip protection for light loads. RDo not route tie-downs across sharp edges or corners. RPad sharp edges for protection. Folding the rear seat backrest back : Cargo tie-down rings X Move the driver's or front-passenger seat forward if necessary. ! Make sure that the seat belt does not become trapped when folding the rear seat Z Stowage and features Folding the rear seat backrest forward The left-hand and right-hand rear seat backrests can be folded forwards separately to increase the cargo compartment capacity. 231 232 Stowage areas Bag hook ! When loading the vehicle, make sure that you do not stack the load in the cargo compartment higher than the lower edge of the side windows. Do not place heavy objects on top of the cargo compartment cover. Stowage and features G WARNING The bag hooks cannot restrain heavy objects or items of luggage. Objects or items of luggage could be flung around and thereby hit vehicle occupants when braking or abruptly changing directions. There is a risk of injury. Only hang light objects on the bag hooks. Never hang hard, sharp-edged or fragile objects on the bag hooks. ! The bag hook can bear a maximum load of 6.6lbs (3kg) and should not be used to secure a load. : Bag hook Cargo compartment cover Important safety notes G WARNING On its own, the cargo compartment cover cannot secure or restrain heavy objects, items of luggage and heavy loads. You could be hit by an unsecured load during sudden changes in direction, braking or in the event of an accident. There is an increased risk of injury or even fatal injury. Always store objects so that they cannot be flung around. Secure objects, luggage or loads against slipping or tipping over, e.g. by using tie downs, even if you are using the cargo compartment cover. ! When removing and installing the cargo compartment cover, ensure that its end caps do not scrape the light-colored parts of the vehicle. The cargo compartment cover is located behind the rear bench seat backrest. Extending/retracting the cargo compartment cover To extend: pull the cargo compartment cover back by grab handle : and clip it into retainers ; on the left and right. X To retract: unhook the cargo compartment cover from retainers ; on the left and right and guide it forwards by grab handle : until it is fully retracted. X Stowage areas Installing/removing the cargo compartment cover 233 ! The maximum load capacity of the stowage well under the cargo compartment floor is 55 lbs (25 kg). Opening/closing the cargo compartment floor To remove: make sure that the cargo compartment cover is rolled up. X Push in the end cap of cargo compartment cover : in the direction of the arrow on the right or left side using grip =. X Push cargo compartment cover : into opposite anchorage ;. X Remove cargo compartment cover : upwards. X To install: set cargo compartment cover : on the right or left-hand side in anchorage ;. X Push in the opposite end cap of cargo compartment cover : in the direction of the arrow and insert cargo compartment cover : into opposite anchorage ;. X To open: open the tailgate. X Holding ribbing ;, press handle : downwards. Handle : folds up. X Swing the cargo compartment floor upwards using handle : until it rests against the cargo compartment cover. X Stowage well under the cargo compartment floor Important safety notes G WARNING If you drive when the cargo compartment floor is open, objects could be flung around, thus striking vehicle occupants. There is a risk of injury, particularly in the event of sudden braking or a sudden change in direction. Always close the cargo compartment floor before a journey. X Fold out hook = on the underside of the cargo compartment floor. Z Stowage and features Under the trunk floor you can find a folding box. Features 234 To raise: using handle :, lift up cargo compartment floor ; in the direction of arrow = and pull it upwards. X Lower cargo compartment floor ; again. To do this, push the trunk floor away so that it engages in the guide on the upper level. Cargo compartment floor ; engages in the upper position. i Carry out this step using both hands. X To lower: raise cargo compartment floor ; slightly using handle : and pull it towards you. X Lower cargo compartment floor ; again slowly. Whilst doing so, press the trunk floor into the lower level. Cargo compartment floor ; engages in the lower position. Stowage and features X X Attach hook = to the cargo compartment's upper seal ?. To close: detach hook = from seal ?. X Fasten hook = to the bracket on the underside of the cargo compartment floor. X Fold the trunk floor down. X Press the cargo compartment floor down until it engages. X Setting the height of the cargo compartment floor The stowage well under the cargo compartment floor can be increased or decreased in size as necessary. To do this, you can lock the floor at two different heights. The upper catch gives a flat load surface when the rear bench seat is folded forward. Features Cup holder Important safety notes G WARNING The cup holder cannot hold a container secure whilst traveling. If you use a cup holder whilst traveling, the container may be flung around and liquid may be spilled. The vehicle occupants may come into contact with the liquid and if it is hot, they may be scalded. You may be distracted from the traffic conditions and you could lose control of the vehicle. There is a risk of an accident and injury. Only use the cup holder when the vehicle is stationary. Only use the cup holder for containers of the right size. Always close the container, particularly if the liquid is hot. G WARNING If objects in the passenger compartment are stowed incorrectly, they can slide or be thrown around and hit vehicle occupants. There is a risk of injury, particularly in the event of sudden braking or a sudden change in direction. Features 235 RAlways stow objects so that they cannot be thrown around in such situations. make sure that objects do not protrude from stowage spaces, parcel nets or stowage nets. RClose the lockable stowage spaces while driving. RStow and secure objects that are heavy, hard, pointy, sharp-edged, fragile or too large in the cargo compartment. ! Only use the cup holders for containers of the right size and which have lids. The drinks could otherwise spill. The stowage compartments in the doors provide space for bottles: Rfront: Rrear: capacity up to 51 fl. oz. (1.5 l) capacity up to 17 fl. oz. (0.5 l) Cup holder in the front-compartment center console The cup holder and the rubber mat underneath can be removed for cleaning. Clean them with clean, lukewarm water only. To remove: carefully pull in upper sections of cup holder : on the driver's and frontpassenger sides until they release. X Lift the cup holder upwards ; until it can be removed. To install: insert cup holder into lateral curved sections ; in the stowage compartment. Insert the cup holder so that the wedge of the upper section of cup holder : faces forwards. X Press the cup holder downwards until it engages on the right and left-hand sides. X Sun visors Overview G WARNING If the mirror cover of the vanity mirror is folded up when the vehicle is in motion, you could be blinded by incident light. There is a risk of an accident. Always keep the mirror cover folded down while driving. X : Mirror light ; Bracket = Retaining clip, e.g. for a car park ticket Z Stowage and features RAlways Features 236 ? Vanity mirror A Mirror cover Vanity mirror in the sun visor Stowage and features Mirror light : only functions if the sun visor is clipped into retainer ; and mirror cover A has been folded up. i If you remove the ashtray insert, you can use the resulting compartment for stowage. Rear-compartment ashtray Glare from the side Fold down the sun visor. Pull the sun visor out of retainer ;. X Swing the sun visor to the side. X Vehicles with mirror lights: slide the sun visor horizontally as desired. X X To open: pull cover = out by its top edge. To remove: pull insert ; by recess : in the direction of arrow ? until it audibly releases. X Lift insert ; up and out. X To install the insert: install insert ; from above into the holder and press down until it engages. X Ashtray Front ashtray ! The stowage space under the ashtray is not heat resistant. Before placing lit cigarettes in the ashtray, make sure that the ashtray is properly engaged. Otherwise, the stowage space could be damaged. X Cigarette lighter G WARNING You can burn yourself if you touch the hot heating element or the socket of the cigarette lighter. In addition, flammable materials can ignite if: Rthe hot cigarette lighter falls child holds the hot cigarette lighter to objects, for example There is a risk of fire and injury. Always hold the cigarette lighter by the knob. Always make sure that the cigarette lighter is out of reach of children. Never leave children unsupervised in the vehicle. Ra Example: vehicles with a cover over the stowage compartment To open: push the lower section of cover :. The stowage compartment opens. X To remove the insert: lift insert = up ; and out. X To re-install the insert: press insert = into the holder until it engages. X Your attention must always be focused on the traffic conditions. Only use the cigarette Features Socket in the rear-compartment center console Example: vehicles with a cover over the stowage compartment X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock (Y page 127). X To open: push the lower section of cover :. The stowage compartment opens. X Press in cigarette lighter ;. Cigarette lighter ; will pop out automatically when the heating element is red-hot. X X Stowage and features lighter when road and traffic conditions permit. Pull cover : out by its top edge. Lift up the cover of socket ;. Socket in the cargo compartment 12 V sockets General notes X Turn the SmartKey to position 1 in the ignition lock (Y page 127). The sockets can be used for accessories with a maximum draw of 180 W (15 A). Accessories include such items as bulbs or chargers for mobile phones. If the sockets are used for a very long time the battery may discharge. i An emergency cut-out ensures that the on-board voltage does not drop too low. If the on-board voltage is too low, the power to the sockets is automatically cut. X 237 Lift up the cover of socket :. mbrace General notes You must have a license agreement to activate the mbrace service. Make sure that your system is activated and operational. To log in, press the ï MB Info call button. If any of the steps mentioned are not carried out, the system may not be activated. If you have questions about the activation, contact the following telephone assistance service: Customer Service at 1-888-923-8367 Z Features 238 Shortly after successfully registering with the service, a user ID and password will be sent to you by post. The system is available if: The mbrace system indicator lamp in one or more of the following buttons continues to light up red after the system self-diagnosis: - SOS button - F Roadside Assistance call button - ï MB Info call button RAfter the system self-diagnosis, the Inop‐ erative or Service Not Activated message appears in the multifunction display. If a malfunction is indicated as outlined above, the system may not operate as expected. In the event of an emergency, help will have to be summoned by other means. Have the system checked at the nearest authorized Mercedes-Benz Center or call the following telephone assistance service: Customer Service at 1-888-923-8367 To adjust the volume during a call, proceed as follows: Emergency call Rit has been activated and is operational Stowage and features Rthe corresponding mobile phone network is available for transmitting data to the Customer Center Ra service subscription is available Rthe starter battery is sufficiently charged i Determining the location of the vehicle on a map is only possible if: RGPS reception is available. vehicle position can be forwarded to the Customer Assistance Center. Rthe X Press the W or X button on the multifunction steering wheel. or X Use the volume controller of the audio system/COMAND. The system offers various services, e.g.: RAutomatic and manual emergency call RRoadside Assistance call RMB Info call System self-test After you have switched on the ignition, the system carries out a self-diagnosis. A malfunction in the system has been detected if one of the following occurs: RThe indicator lamp in the SOS button does not come on during the system self-test. RThe indicator lamp in the F Roadside Assistance button does not light up during self-diagnosis of the system. RThe indicator lamp in the ï MB Info call button does not light up during self-diagnosis of the system. RThe Important safety notes G WARNING It can be dangerous to remain in the vehicle, even if you have pressed the SOS button in an emergency if: Ryou see smoke inside or outside of the vehi- cle, e.g. if there is a fire after an accident vehicle is on a dangerous section of road Rthe vehicle is not visible or cannot easily be seen by other road users, particularly when dark or in poor visibility conditions There is a risk of an accident and injury. Leave the vehicle immediately in this or similar situations as soon as it is safe to do so. Move to a safe location along with other vehicle occupants. In such situations, secure the vehicle in accordance with national regulations, e. g. with a warning triangle. Rthe You must have a license agreement to activate the mbrace service. Make sure that your system is activated and operational. To register, press the ï MB Info call button. If Features General notes The emergency call is triggered automatically if an air bag is deployed or an Emergency Tensioning Device is triggered. If, for example, the relevant mobile phone network is not available then voice connection cannot be established. The indicator lamp in the SOS button flashes continuously. The Call Failed message appears in the multifunction display and must be confirmed. In this case, summon assistance by other means. Stowage and features any of the steps mentioned are not carried out, the system may not be activated. If you have questions about the activation, contact the following telephone assistance service: Customer Service at 1-888-923-8367 Making an emergency call i You cannot end an automatically triggered emergency call yourself. An emergency call can also be initiated manually. As soon as the emergency call has been initiated, the indicator lamp in the SOS button flashes. The multifunction display shows the Connecting Call message. The audio output is muted. Once the connection has been made, the Call Connected message appears in the multifunction display. All important information on the emergency is transmitted, for example: Rcurrent location of the vehicle (as determined by the GPS system) Rvehicle identification number Rinformation on the severity of the accident After the emergency call has been initiated, a voice connection is automatically established between the Customer Assistance Center and the vehicle occupants. RIf the vehicle occupants respond, the Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center attempts to get more information on the emergency. RIf there is no response from the vehicle occupants, an ambulance is immediately sent to the vehicle. If no voice connection can be established to the Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center, the system has been unable to initiate an emergency call. 239 To initiate an emergency call manually: press cover : briefly to open. X Press SOS button ; briefly. The indicator lamp in SOS button ; flashes until the emergency call is concluded. X Wait for a voice connection to the Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center. X After the emergency call, close cover :. X i If the mobile phone network is unavaila- ble, mbrace will not be able to make the emergency call. If you leave the vehicle immediately after pressing the SOS button, you will not know whether mbrace placed the emergency call. In this case, always summon assistance by other means. Z Features 240 Stowage and features Roadside Assistance button Benz technician or makes arrangements for your vehicle to be transported to the nearest authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. You may be charged for services such as repair work and/or towing. Further details are available in your mbrace manual. i If the system has not been able to initiate a Roadside Assistance call: Rthe X Press Roadside Assistance button :. This initiates a call to the Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center. The indicator lamp in Roadside Assistance button : flashes while the call is active. The multifunction display shows the Con‐ necting Call message. The audio output is muted. If a connection can be made, the Call Con‐ nected message appears in the multifunction display. If a mobile phone network and GPS reception are available, the system transfers data to the Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center, for example: Rcurrent location of the vehicle Rvehicle identification number indicator lamp in Roadside Assistance call button : flashes continuously Rit was not possible to establish a voice connection to the Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center. This can occur if the relevant mobile phone network is not available, for example. The Call Failed message appears in the multifunction display. X To end a call: press the ~ button on the multifunction steering wheel. or X Press the corresponding button for ending a phone call on the audio system or on COMAND. MB Info call button i The audio system or COMAND display indicates that a call is active. During the call, you can change to the navigation menu by pressing the NAVI button on COMAND, for example. Voice output is not available. A voice connection is established between the Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center and the vehicle occupants. From the remote fault diagnosis, the Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center can ascertain the nature of the problem (Y page 243). The Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center either sends a qualified Mercedes- X Press MB Info call button :. This initiates a call to the Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center. The indicator lamp in MB Info call button : flashes while the connection is being made. The multifunction display shows the Con‐ Features If a connection can be made, the Call Con‐ nected message appears in the multifunction display. If a mobile phone network and GPS reception are available, the system transfers data to the Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center, for example: Rcurrent Rvehicle location of the vehicle identification number i The audio system or COMAND display Call priority When service calls are active, e.g. Roadside Assistance or MB Info calls, an emergency call can still be initiated. In this case, an emergency call will take priority and override all other active calls. The indicator lamp of the respective button flashes until the call is ended. An emergency call can only be terminated by the Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center. All other calls can be ended by pressing: indicates that a call is active. During the call, you can change to the navigation menu by pressing the NAVI button on COMAND, for example. Voice output is not available. Rthe ~ button on the multifunction steer- A voice connection is established between the Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center and the vehicle occupants. You receive information about operating your vehicle, about the nearest authorized Mercedes-Benz Center and about other products and services from Mercedes-Benz. i When a call is initiated, the audio system i The system has not been able to initiate an MB Info call, if: Rthe indicator lamp in MB Info call button : is flashing continuously. Rno voice connection to the MercedesBenz Customer Assistance Center was established. This can occur if the relevant mobile phone network is not available, for example. The Call Failed message appears in the multifunction display. X To end a call: press the ~ button on the multifunction steering wheel. or X Press the corresponding button for ending a phone call on the audio system or on COMAND. ing wheel Rthe corresponding button on the audio sys- tem or on COMAND for ending a telephone call is muted. The mobile phone is no longer connected to COMAND. However, if you want to use your mobile phone, do so only when the vehicle is stationary and in a safe location. Downloading destinations in COMAND Downloading destinations i The Destination Download function is only possible when: Rthe relevant mobile phone network is available and data transfer is possible. Rthe vehicle is equipped with a navigation system. Downloading destinations gives you access to a database with over 15 million points of interest (POIs). These can be downloaded on the navigation system in your vehicle. If you know the destination, the address can be downloaded. Alternatively, you can obtain information on the location of points of interest (POIs)/important destinations in the vicinity. Furthermore, you can download routes with up to 20 way points. Z Stowage and features necting Call message. The audio system is muted. 241 242 Features You are prompted to confirm route guidance to the address entered. The system calculates the route and subsequently starts the route guidance with the address entered. No, the address can be saved i If you select No Stowage and features in the address book. Route Assistance This service is part of the mbrace PLUS Package and cannot be purchased separately. i You can use the route assistance function even if the vehicle is not equipped with a navigation system. Within the framework of this service, you receive a professional and reliable form of navigation support without having to leave your vehicle. The customer service representative finds a suitable route depending on your vehicle's current position and the desired destination. You will then be guided live through the current route section. Search & Send General notes i To use "Search & Send", your vehicle must be equipped with mbrace and a navigation system. Additionally, an mbrace service subscription must be completed. "Search & Send" is a destination entry service. A destination address which is found on Google Maps® can be transferred via mbrace directly to your vehicle's navigation system. Specifying and sending the destination address X Go to the website http:// www.maps.google.com and enter a destination address into the entry field. X To send the destination address to the e-mail address of your mbrace account: click on the corresponding button on the website. i Example: If you select "Send to vehicle" and then "Mercedes-Benz", the destination address will be sent to your vehicle. When the "Send" dialog window appears: Enter the e-mail address you specified when setting up your mbrace account into the corresponding field. X Click "Send". X i Information on specific commands such as "Address entry" or "Send" can be found on the website. Calling up destination addresses X Switch on the ignition. The destination address is loaded into the vehicle's navigation system. A display message appears, asking whether navigation should be started. X Select Yes by turning cVd or sliding XVY the COMAND controller and press W to confirm. The system calculates the route and subsequently starts the route guidance with the address entered. No, the address can be saved i If you select No in the address book. i If you have sent more than one destination address, each individual destination must be confirmed separately. i Destination addresses are loaded in the same order as the order in which they were sent. If you own multiple Mercedes-Benz vehicles with mbrace and activated mbrace accounts: If multiple vehicles are registered under the same e-mail address, the destination will be sent to all the vehicles. Features You can use vehicle remote unlocking if you have unintentionally locked your vehicle and a replacement key is not available. The vehicle can be opened by the MercedesBenz Customer Assistance Center. The vehicle can be immediately remotely unlocked within 4 days of the ignition being turned off. After this time, the remote unlocking may be delayed by 15 to 60 minutes. After 30 days, the vehicle can no longer be opened remotely. X Contact the following telephone assistance service: Customer Service at 1-888-923-8367 You will be asked for your password. X Return to your vehicle at the time agreed upon with the Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center. To do this, you will need your identification number and password. i Vehicle remote unlocking is only possible if the relevant mobile phone network is accessible. Vehicle remote closing The remote closing feature can be used when you have forgotten to lock the vehicle and you are no longer nearby. The vehicle can then be locked by the Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center. The vehicle can be immediately remotely locked within 4 days of the ignition being turned off. After this time, remote closing may be delayed by 15 to 60 minutes. After 30 days the vehicle can no longer be locked remotely. X Contact the following telephone assistance service: Customer Service at 1-888-923-8367 You will be asked for your password. The next time you are inside the vehicle and you switch on the ignition, the Doors Locked Remotely message appears in the multifunction display. To do this, you will need your identification number and password. i The vehicle valet locking feature is only available when the relevant mobile phone network is accessible and a data connection is possible. Stolen vehicle recovery service If your vehicle has been stolen: Notify the police. The police will issue a numbered incident report. X This number will be forwarded to the Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center together with your PIN. The Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center then tries to locate the system. The Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center contacts you and the local law enforcement agency if the vehicle is located. However, only the law enforcement agency is informed of the location of the vehicle. X i If the anti-theft alarm system is activated for longer than 30 seconds, the MercedesBenz Customer Assistance Center is automatically notified. Vehicle remote malfunction diagnosis With the remote fault diagnosis (Vehicle Health Check), the Customer Assistance Center can provide improved support for problems with your vehicle. During an existing call, vehicle data is transferred to the Customer Assistance Center. The customer service representative can use the received data to decide what kind of assistance is required. You are then, for example, guided to the nearest authorized Mercedes-Benz Center or a recovery vehicle is called. Vehicle data transfer during an MB Info call or Roadside Assistance call is initiated by the Customer Assistance Center. You will see the Roadside Assistance Connected message in the COMAND display. If the vehicle Z Stowage and features Vehicle remote opening 243 Stowage and features 244 Features remote fault diagnosis can be started, the Request for vehicle diagnosis received. Start vehicle diagnosis? message appears in the display. X Confirm the message with Yes Yes. X When the Vehicle diagnosis: Please start ignition message appears, turn the key to position 2 in the ignition lock (Y page 127). X When the Please follow the instruc‐ tions received by phone and move your vehicle to a safe position message appears, follow the customer service representative's instructions. The message in the display disappears. If you select Cancel the remote fault diagnosis is canceled completely. The vehicle operating state check begins. You will see the Vehicle diagnosis activated. message. When the diagnosis is completed, the Send vehicle diagnostics data (Voice con‐ nection may be interrupted during data transfer) message appears. The vehicle data can now be sent to the Customer Assistance center. X Press OK to confirm the message. The voice connection with the Customer Assistance Center is terminated. You will see the Vehicle Diagnosis: Transferring data... message. The vehicle data is sent to the Customer Assistance Center. Depending on what the customer service representative agreed with you, the voice connection is re-established after the transfer is complete. If necessary, you will be contacted at a later time by another means, e.g. by email or phone. Another function of the remote fault diagnosis is the transfer of service data to the Customer Assistance Center. If a service is overdue, the COMAND display shows a message about various special offers at your workshop. Information on the data stored in the vehicle (Y page 26). Information on Roadside Assistance (Y page 21). Downloading routes Downloading routes allows you to transfer and save predefined routes in the navigation system. To do this, an SD memory card must be inserted into the COMAND system. If no SD memory card is inserted, you must insert the card into the card slot on the COMAND system before saving. A route can be prepared and sent either by a customer service representative or via the mbrace portal on the Internet. Each route can include up to 20 way points. Once a route has been received by the navigation system, you will see the has been saved to memory card. Do you want to start route guidance? message in the COMAND display. The route is saved to the SD memory card. X To start route guidance: select Yes Yes. An overview of the route is shown in the display. No, the saved route can be i If you select No called up later via the navigation menu. X Select Start Start. Route guidance is started. i Downloaded and saved data can be called up again in COMAND. You can find further information in the separate COMAND Operating Instructions. Speed alert You can define the upper speed limit, which must not be exceeded by the vehicle. If this selected speed is exceeded by the vehicle, a message will be sent to the Customer Assistance Center. The Customer Assistance Center then forwards this information to you. You can select the way in which you receive this information beforehand. Possible options Features Rthe location where the speed limit was exceeded Rthe time at which the speed limit was exceeded Rthe selected speed limit which was exceeded Geo fencing Geo fencing allows you to select areas which the vehicle should not enter or leave. You will be informed if the vehicle crosses the boundaries of the selected areas. You can select the way in which you receive this information beforehand. Possible options include text message, e-mail or an automated call. The area can be determined as either a circle or a polygon with a maximum of ten corners. You can specify up to ten areas simultaneously. Different settings are possible for each area. Alternatively, you can trigger an MB Info call and inform the customer service representative that you wish to activate geo fencing. Currently inactive areas can be activated by text message. Triggering the vehicle alarm With this function, you can trigger the vehicle's panic alarm via text message. An alarm sounds and the exterior lighting flashes. Depending on the setting, the panic alarm lasts 5 or 10 seconds. Afterwards, the alarm switches off. Garage door opener Important safety notes G WARNING When you operate or program the garage door with the integrated garage door opener, persons in the range of movement of the garage door can become trapped or struck by the garage door. There is a risk of injury. When using the integrated garage door opener, always make sure that nobody is within the range of movement of the garage door. Programming Programming buttons Pay attention to the "Important safety notes" (Y page 245). Integrated garage door opener in the rear-view mirror Garage door remote control A is not part of the integrated garage door opener. X Before programing for the first time, clear the integrated garage door opener memory (Y page 248). X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock. X Press and hold button ;, = or ? of the integrated garage door opener. After a short time, indicator lamp : lights up yellow. i Indicator lamp : lights up yellow as soon as button ;, = or ? is programmed for Z Stowage and features include text message, e-mail or an automated call. The data you receive contains the following information: 245 Features 246 the first time. If the selected button has already been programmed, indicator lamp : lights up yellow after 10 seconds have elapsed. Release button ;, = or ?. Indicator lamp : flashes yellow. X Point garage door remote control A towards buttons ;, = or ? on the rearview mirror at a distance of 2 to 8 inches (5 to 20 cm). i The required distance between remote control A and the integrated garage door opener depends on the garage door drive system. Several attempts might be necessary. You should test every position for at least 25 seconds before trying another position. Stowage and features X Press and hold button B on remote control A until indicator lamp : lights up green. If indicator lamp : lights up green or flashes, then programing was successful. X Release button B of remote control A of the garage door drive. X If indicator lamp : lights up red: repeat the programing procedure for the corresponding button on the rear-view mirror. When doing so, vary the distance between remote control A and the rear-view mirror. X i If the indicator lamp flashes green after successful programing, the garage door system is using a rolling code. After programing, you must synchronize the garage door opener integrated in the rear-view mirror with the receiver of the garage door system. Synchronizing the rolling code Pay attention to the "Important safety notes" (Y page 245). Integrated garage door opener in the rear-view mirror Your vehicle must be within reach of the garage door or gate opener drive. Make sure that neither your vehicle nor any persons/ objects are present within the sweep of the door or gate. X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock. X Press the programing button of the door or gate drive (see the door or gate drive operating instructions, e.g. under "Programing additional remote controls"). i Usually, you now have 30 seconds to initiate the next step. X Press previously programmed button ;, = or ? of the integrated garage door opener until the door closes. The rolling code synchronization is then complete. Notes on programming the remote control Canadian radio frequency laws require a "break" (or interruption) of the transmission signals after broadcasting for a few seconds. Therefore, these signals may not last long enough for the integrated garage door opener. The signal is not recognized during programming. Comparable with Canadian law, some U.S. garage door openers also feature a "break". Features Proceed as follows: 247 Problems when programming Rif you live in Canada you have difficulties programming the garage door opener (regardless of where you live) when using the programming steps. Integrated garage door opener in the rear-view mirror Integrated garage door opener in the rear-view mirror Press and hold button ;, = or ? of the integrated garage door opener. After a short time, indicator lamp : lights up yellow. X Release the button. Indicator lamp : flashes yellow. X Press button B of remote control A for 2 seconds, then release it for 2 seconds. X Press button B again and hold for 2 seconds. X Repeat this sequence on button B of remote control A until indicator lamp : lights up green. If indicator lamp : turns red, repeat the process. X Continue with the other programing steps (see above). X If you are experiencing problems programing the integrated garage door opener on the rear-view mirror, take note of the following instructions: RCheck the transmitter frequency of garage door drive remote control A. This can usually be found on the back of the remote control. The integrated garage door opener is compatible with devices that have units which operate in the frequency range of 280 to 433 MHz. RReplace the batteries in garage door remote control A. This increases the likelihood that garage door remote control A will transmit a strong and precise signal to the integrated garage door opener. RWhen programming, hold remote control A at varying distances and angles from the button which you are programming. Try various angles at a distance between 2and 12 inches (5to 30 cm) or at the same angle but at varying distances. RIf another remote control is available for the same garage door drive, repeat the same programming steps with this remote control. Before performing these steps, make sure that new batteries have been installed in garage door drive remote control A. RNote that some remote controls only transmit for a limited amount of time (the indicator lamp on the remote control goes out). Z Stowage and features Rif 248 Features Press button B on remote control A again before transmission ends. RAlign the antenna cable of the garage door opener unit. This can improve signal reception/transmission. Clearing the memory Stowage and features Opening/closing the garage door Integrated garage door opener in the rear-view mirror Integrated garage door opener in the rear-view mirror After it has been programmed, the integrated garage door opener performs the function of the garage door system remote control. Please also read the operating instructions for the garage door system. X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock (Y page 127). X Press button ;, = or ? which you have programmed to operate the garage door. Garage door system with a fixed code: indicator lamp : lights up green. Garage door system with a rolling code: indicator lamp : flashes green. i The transmitter will transmit a signal as long as the button is pressed. The transmission is halted after a maximum of 10 seconds and indicator lamp : lights up yellow. Press button ;, = or ? again if necessary. Make sure that you clear the memory of the integrated garage door opener before selling the vehicle. X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock (Y page 127). X Press and hold buttons ; and ?. The indicator lamp initially lights up yellow and then green. X Release buttons ; and ?. The memory of the integrated garage door opener in the rear-view mirror is cleared. Compass Calling up the compass The compass displays in which compass direction the vehicle is currently traveling: N, NE, E, SE NE SE, S, SW SW, W or NW NW. Features Setting the compass X Determine your position using the following zone maps. Push a round pen into opening = (Y page 248) for approximately 3 seconds. The zone currently selected appears in compass display ; (Y page 248). X To select the zone: push a round pen into opening = (Y page 248) until the desired zone is selected. If, after a few seconds, the display in compass display ; (Y page 248) changes direction, the zone has been selected. X Calibrating the compass Make sure that there is sufficient space for you to drive in a circle without impeding traffic. In order to calibrate the compass correctly, do the following: X Rcalibrate North America zone map the compass in the open and not in the vicinity of steel structures or highvoltage transmission lines. Rswitch off electrical consumers such as the climate control, windshield wipers or rear window defroster. Rclose all doors and the tailgate. X Switch on the ignition. X Push a round pen into opening = (Y page 248) for approximately 6 seconds, until the C symbol is shown in compass display ; (Y page 248). X Drive your vehicle in a full circle at approximately 3 mph (5 km/h) to 6 mph (10 km/h). When the calibration has successfully been completed, the current direction is shown in compass display ; (Y page 248). Floormat on the driver's side South America zone map G WARNING Objects in the driver's footwell can restrict the pedal travel or obstruct a depressed pedal. The operating and road safety of the vehicle is jeopardized. There is a risk of an accident. Z Stowage and features To receive a correct display in rear-view mirror :, the compass must be calibrated and the magnetic field zone set. 249 Features 250 Stowage and features Make sure that all objects in the vehicle are stowed correctly, and that they cannot enter the driver's footwell. Install the floormats securely and as specified in order to ensure sufficient clearance for the pedals. Do not use loose floormats and do not place floormats on top of one another. Slide the seat backwards. To install: place the floormat in the footwell. X Press safety catch knobs : onto retainers ;. X To remove: pull the floormat off retainers ;. X Remove the floormat. X X 251 Useful information ............................ 252 Engine compartment ........................ 252 Maintenance ...................................... 254 Maintenance and care Care .................................................... 256 252 Engine compartment Useful information i This Operator's Manual describes all Maintenance and care models and all standard and optional equipment of your vehicle available at the time of publication of the Operator's Manual. Country-specific differences are possible. Bear in mind that your vehicle may not feature all functions described here. This also applies to safety-relevant systems and functions. i Read the information on qualified specialist workshops: (Y page 24). Engine compartment Hood Important safety notes G WARNING If the hood is unlatched, it may open up when the vehicle is in motion and block your view. There is a risk of an accident. Never unlatch the hood while driving. G WARNING When opening and closing the hood, it may suddenly fall into the closed position. There is a risk of injury to persons within range of movement of the hood. Open and close the hood only when no one is within its range of movement. G WARNING Opening the hood when the engine is overheated or when there is a fire in the engine compartment could expose you to hot gases or other service products. There is a risk of injury. Let an overheated engine cool down before opening the hood. If there is a fire in the engine compartment, keep the hood closed and contact the fire department. G WARNING The engine compartment contains moving components. Certain components, such as the radiator fan, may continue to run or start again suddenly when the ignition is off. There is a risk of injury. If you need to do any work inside the engine compartment: Rswitch off the ignition reach into the area where there is a risk of danger from moving components, such as the fan rotation area Rremove jewelry and watches Rkeep items of clothing and hair, for example, away from moving parts Rnever Opening the hood G WARNING Certain components on the engine may be very hot. When carrying out work on the engine there is a risk of injury. Where possible, let the engine cool down and touch only the components described in the following. G WARNING When the hood is open and the windshield wipers are set in motion, you can be injured by the wiper linkage. There is a risk of injury. Always switch off the windshield wipers and the ignition before opening the hood. ! Make sure that the windshield wipers are not folded away from the windshield. You could otherwise damage the windshield wipers or the hood. Engine compartment 253 Closing the hood Raise the hood slightly and, at the same time, remove support strut ? from yellow retaining clip =. X Swing support strut ? down and press it into bracket A until it engages. X Lower the hood and let it fall from a height of approximately 8 in (20 cm). X Check that the hood has engaged properly. If the hood can be raised slightly, it is not properly engaged. Do not press the hood closed. Open the hood again and close it with a little more force. Make sure that the windshield wipers are switched off. X Pull release lever : on the hood. The hood is released. X Checking and adding other service products Checking coolant level With your hand flat, palm facing down, reach into the gap between the hood and the radiator trim. X Press the hood catch lever ; to the left. X Raise the hood. X X X G WARNING The engine cooling system is pressurized, particularly when the engine is warm. When opening the cap, you could be scalded by hot coolant spraying out. There is a risk of injury. Let the engine cool down before opening the cap. Wear eye and hand protection when opening the cap. Open the cap slowly half a turn to allow pressure to escape. ! The coolant may only be checked and cor- rected when the engine is cool (coolant temperature below 104 ‡ (40 †). Checking the coolant when the coolant temperature is above 104 ‡ (40 †) may result in damage to the engine or to the engine cooling system. Pull support strut ? out of bracket A. Lift up support strut ? and insert it into yellow retaining clip =. Z Maintenance and care X Maintenance 254 Where possible, let the engine cool down and touch only the components described in the following. Maintenance and care G WARNING Example Park the vehicle on a level surface. Only check the coolant level when the vehicle is on a level surface and the drive system has cooled down. X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock (Y page 127). X Check the coolant temperature display in the instrument cluster. The coolant temperature must be below 104 ‡ (40 †). X Turn the SmartKey to position 0 in the ignition lock (Y page 127). X Slowly turn cap : half a turn counterclockwise and allow excess pressure to escape. X Turn cap : further counter-clockwise and remove it. If the coolant is at the level of marker bar = in the filler neck when cold, there is enough coolant in coolant expansion tank ;. X If necessary, add coolant that has been tested and approved by Mercedes-Benz. X Replace cap : and turn it clockwise as far as it will go. Windshield washer concentrate is highly flammable. If it comes into contact with hot components in the front compartment, it may ignite. There is a risk of fire and injury. Make sure that no windshield washer concentrate is spilled next to the filler neck. X For further information on coolant, see (Y page 309). Windshield washer system G WARNING Certain components on the engine may be very hot. When carrying out work on the engine there is a risk of injury. Example To open: pull cap : upwards by the tab. Add the premixed washer fluid. X To close: press cap : onto the filler neck until it engages. X X The recommended minimum fluid level in the washer fluid reservoir is 0.26 US gal (1 liter). If the washer fluid level drops below the recommended minimum fluid level of 0.26 US gal (1 liter), a message appears in the multifunction display prompting you to add washer fluid (Y page 214). Further information on windshield washer fluid/antifreeze (Y page 310). Maintenance ASSYST PLUS Service messages The ASSYST PLUS service interval display informs you of the next service due date. Maintenance RService A in .. Days A Due RService A Exceeded by .. Days Depending on the operating conditions of the vehicle, the remaining time or distance until the next service due date is displayed. The letter A or B, possibly in connection with a number or another letter, indicates the type of service. A stands for a minor service and B for a major service. You can obtain further information from an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. The ASSYST PLUS service interval display does not take into account any periods of time during which the battery is disconnected. Maintaining the time-dependent service schedule: RService X Note down the service due date displayed in the multifunction display before disconnecting the battery. or X After reconnecting the battery, subtract the battery disconnection periods from the service date shown on the display. Hiding a service message X Press the a or % button on the steering wheel. Displaying service messages Switch on the ignition. Press the = or ; button to select the Serv. menu. X Press the 9 or : button to select the ASSYST PLUS submenu and confirm by pressing the a button. The service due date appears in the multifunction display. X X Information about Service Resetting the ASSYST PLUS service interval display ! If the ASSYST PLUS service interval display has been inadvertently reset, this setting can be corrected at a qualified specialist workshop. Have service work carried out as described in the Maintenance Booklet. This may otherwise lead to increased wear and damage to the major assemblies or the vehicle. A qualified specialist workshop, e.g. an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center, will reset the ASSYST PLUS service interval display after the service work has been carried out. You can also obtain further information on maintenance work, for example. Special service requirements The specified maintenance interval takes only the normal operation of the vehicle into account. Under arduous operating conditions or increased load on the vehicle, maintenance work must be carried out more frequently, for example: Rregular city driving with frequent intermedi- ate stops the vehicle is primarily used to travel short distances Ruse in mountainous terrain or on poor road surfaces Rif the engine is often left idling for long periods Rif Z Maintenance and care For information on the type of service and service intervals, see the separate Maintenance Booklet. You can obtain further information from an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center or at http://www.mbusa.com (USA only). The multifunction display shows a service message for several seconds, e.g.: 255 Maintenance and care 256 Care Under arduous operating conditions, the tires must be checked more often. Further information can be obtained at a qualified specialist workshop, e.g. an authorized MercedesBenz Center. Use care products and cleaning agents recommended and approved by Mercedes-Benz. Driving abroad An extensive Mercedes-Benz Service network is also available in other countries. You can obtain further information from any authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. Automatic car wash Care General notes H Environmental note Dispose of empty packaging and cleaning cloths in an environmentally responsible manner. ! For cleaning your vehicle, do not use any of the following: Rdry, rough or hard cloths cleaning agents Rsolvents Rcleaning agents containing solvents Do not scrub. Do not touch the surfaces or protective films with hard objects, e.g. a ring or ice scraper. You could otherwise scratch or damage the surfaces and protective film. Rabrasive ! Do not park the vehicle for an extended period straight after cleaning it, particularly after having cleaned the wheels with wheel cleaner. Wheel cleaners could cause increased corrosion of the brake discs and brake pads/linings. For this reason, you should drive for a few minutes after cleaning. Braking heats the brake discs and the brake pads/linings, thus drying them. The vehicle can then be parked. Regular care of your vehicle is a condition for retaining the quality in the long term. Exterior care G WARNING Braking efficiency is reduced after washing the vehicle. There is a risk of an accident. After the vehicle has been washed, brake carefully while paying attention to the traffic conditions until full braking power is restored. ! Never clean your vehicle in a Touchless Automatic Car Wash as these use special cleaning agents. These cleaning agents can damage the paintwork or plastic parts. ! When washing your vehicle in a tow- through car wash, make sure that the selector lever is in position N, otherwise the vehicle could be damaged. ! Make sure that: Rthe side windows are fully closed. ventilation/heating is switched off (the OFF button has been pressed/the airflow control is set to position 0). Rthe windshield wiper switch is at position 0. The vehicle may otherwise be damaged. Rthe You can wash the vehicle in an automatic car wash from the very start. If the vehicle is very dirty, pre-wash it before cleaning it in an automatic car wash. After using an automatic car wash, wipe off wax from the windshield and the wiper blades. This will prevent smears and reduce wiping noises caused by residue on the windshield. Washing by hand In some countries, washing by hand is only allowed at specially equipped washing bays. Care Carefully remove all deposits of road salt as soon as possible when driving in winter. Power washers G WARNING The water jet from a circular jet nozzle (dirt blasters) can cause invisible exterior damage to the tires or chassis components. Components damaged in this way may fail unexpectedly. There is a risk of an accident. Do not use power washers with circular jet nozzles to clean the vehicle. Have damaged tires or chassis components replaced immediately. ! Always maintain a distance of at least 11.8 in (30 cm) between the vehicle and the power washer nozzle. Information about the correct distance is available from the equipment manufacturer. Move the power washer nozzle around when cleaning your vehicle. Do not aim directly at any of the following: Rtires Rdoor gaps, roof gaps, joints, etc. components Relectrical Rbattery Rconnectors Rlights Rseals Rtrim Rventilation slots Damaged seals or electrical components can lead to leaks or failures. Cleaning the paintwork ! Do not affix: Rstickers Rfilms Rmagnetic plates or similar items to painted surfaces. You could otherwise damage the paintwork. Remove dirt immediately, where possible, while avoiding rubbing too hard. X Soak insect remains with insect remover and rinse off the treated areas afterwards. X Soak bird droppings with water and rinse off the treated areas afterwards. X Remove coolant, brake fluid, tree resin, oils and greases by rubbing gently with a cloth soaked in petroleum ether or lighter fluid. X Use tar remover to remove tar stains. X Use silicone remover to remove wax. X Use a suitable touch-up stick, e.g. MB Touch-Up Stick, to repair slight damage to the paintwork quickly and provisionally. X The following cannot always be completely repaired: Rscratches Rcorrosive deposits affected by corrosion Rdamage caused by inadequate care In such cases, visit a qualified specialist workshop. If water no longer forms "beads" on the paint surface, use the paint care products recommended and approved by Mercedes-Benz. This is the case approximately every three to Rareas Z Maintenance and care Observe the legal requirements in each country. X Do not use hot water and do not wash the vehicle in direct sunlight. X Use a soft sponge to clean. X Use a mild cleaning agent, such as a car shampoo approved by Mercedes-Benz. X Thoroughly hose down the vehicle with a gentle jet of water. X Do not point the water jet directly towards the air inlet. X Use plenty of water and rinse out the sponge frequently. X Rinse the vehicle with clean water and dry thoroughly with a chamois. X Do not let the cleaning agent dry on the paintwork. 257 258 Care Maintenance and care five months, depending on the climate conditions and the care product used. If the dirt has penetrated the paint surface or if the paintwork has become dull, then the paintwork should be cleaned. Use the cleaning product Paint Cleaner, which has been approved by Mercedes-Benz. Do not use these care products in the sun or on the hood while the hood is hot. Matte finish care ! Never polish the vehicle or the light alloy wheels. Polishing causes the finish to shine. ! The following may cause the paint to become shiny and thus reduce the matte effect: RVigorous rubbing with unsuitable materials. RFrequent use of car washes. RWashing the vehicle in direct sunlight. ! Never use paint cleaner, buffing or pol- ishing products, or gloss preserver, e.g. wax. These products are only suitable for high-gloss surfaces. Their use on vehicles with matte finish leads to considerable surface damage (shiny, spotted areas). Always have paintwork repairs carried out at a qualified specialist workshop. ! Do not use wash programs with a hot wax treatment under any circumstances. Observe these notes if your vehicle has a clear matte finish. This will help you to avoid damage to the paintwork due to incorrect treatment. These notes also apply to light alloy wheels with a clear matte finish. i The vehicle should preferably be washed by hand using a soft sponge, car shampoo and plenty of water. i Use only insect remover and car shampoo from the range of recommended and approved Mercedes-Benz care products. Cleaning the wheels G WARNING The water jet from a circular jet nozzle (dirt blasters) can cause invisible exterior damage to the tires or chassis components. Components damaged in this way may fail unexpectedly. There is a risk of an accident. Do not use power washers with circular jet nozzles to clean the vehicle. Have damaged tires or chassis components replaced immediately. ! Do not use acidic wheel cleaning products to remove brake dust. This could damage wheel bolts and brake components. ! Do not park the vehicle for an extended period straight after cleaning it, particularly after having cleaned the wheels with wheel cleaner. Wheel cleaners could cause increased corrosion of the brake discs and brake pads/linings. For this reason, you should drive for a few minutes after cleaning. Braking heats the brake discs and the brake pads/linings, thus drying them. The vehicle can then be parked. Cleaning the windows G WARNING You could become trapped by the windshield wipers if they start moving while cleaning the windshield or wiper blades. There is a risk of injury. Always switch off the windshield wipers and the ignition before cleaning the windshield or wiper blades. ! Only fold the windshield wipers away from the windshield when vertical. Otherwise, you will damage the hood. ! Do not use dry cloths, abrasive products, solvents or cleaning agents containing solvents to clean the inside of the windows. Do not touch the insides of the windows with hard objects, e.g. an ice scraper or ring. Care ! Clean the water drainage channels of the windshield and the rear window at regular intervals. Deposits such as leaves, petals and pollen may under certain circumstances prevent water from draining away. This can lead to corrosion damage and damage to electronic components. X Clean the inside and outside of the windows with a damp cloth and a cleaning product that is recommended and approved by Mercedes-Benz. Cleaning the exterior lighting ! Only use cleaning agents or cleaning cloths which are suitable for plastic light lenses. Unsuitable cleaning agents or cleaning cloths could scratch or damage the plastic light lenses. X Cleaning the mirror turn signals ! Only use cleaning agents or cleaning cloths that are suitable for plastic lenses. Unsuitable cleaning agents or cleaning cloths could scratch or damage the plastic lenses of the mirror turn signals. Cleaning wiper blades G WARNING You could become trapped by the windshield wipers if they start moving while cleaning the windshield or wiper blades. There is a risk of injury. Always switch off the windshield wipers and the ignition before cleaning the windshield or wiper blades. ! Only fold the windshield wipers away from the windshield when vertical. Otherwise, you will damage the hood. ! Do not pull the wiper blade. Otherwise, the wiper blade could be damaged. ! Do not clean wiper blades too often and do not rub them too hard. Otherwise, the graphite coating could be damaged. This could cause wiper noise. Clean the plastic lenses of the exterior lighting using a wet sponge and a mild cleaning agent, e.g. Mercedes-Benz car shampoo or cleaning cloths. X Clean the plastic lenses of the mirror turn signals in the exterior mirror housing using a wet sponge or cleaning cloth. Use a mild cleaning agent, e.g. Mercedes-Benz Autoshampoo. Cleaning the sensors ! If you clean the sensors with a power washer, make sure that you keep a distance of at least 11.8 in (30 cm) between the vehicle and the power washer nozzle. Information about the correct distance is available from the equipment manufacturer. Fold the windshield wiper arms away from the windshield. X Carefully clean the wiper blades with a damp cloth. X Fold the windshield wiper arms back again before switching on the ignition. X ! Hold the wiper arm securely when folding back. The windshield could be damaged if the wiper arm smacks against it suddenly. Z Maintenance and care There is otherwise a risk of damaging the windows. 259 Care 260 Interior care Cleaning the display ! For cleaning, do not use any of the following: Ralcohol-based thinner or gasoline cleaning agents Rcommercially-available household cleaning agents These may damage the display surface. Do not put pressure on the display surface when cleaning. This could lead to irreparable damage to the display. Maintenance and care Rabrasive Before cleaning the display, make sure that it is switched off and has cooled down. X Clean the display surface using a commercially available microfiber cloth and TFT/LCD display cleaner. X Dry the display surface using a dry microfiber cloth. X X Clean sensors : of the driving systems with water, car shampoo and a soft cloth. Cleaning the rear view camera ! Do not clean the camera lens and the area around the rear view camera with a power washer. Cleaning the plastic trim G WARNING Care products and cleaning agents containing solvents cause surfaces in the cockpit to become porous. As a result, plastic parts may come loose in the event of air bag deployment. There is a risk of injury. Do not use any care products and cleaning agents to clean the cockpit. X Use clear water and a soft cloth to clean camera lens :. ! Do not affix the following to plastic surfaces: Rstickers Rfilms Rscented oil bottles or similar items You can otherwise damage the plastic. ! Do not allow cosmetics, insect repellent or sunscreen to come into contact with the plastic trim. This maintains the high-quality look of the surfaces. Care Cleaning the steering wheel and gear or selector lever X Thoroughly wipe with a damp cloth or use leather care agents that have been recommended and approved by Mercedes-Benz. Cleaning genuine wood and trim elements ! Do not use solvent-based cleaning agents such as tar remover, wheel cleaners, polishes or waxes. There is otherwise a risk of damaging the surface. ! Do not use chrome polish on trim pieces. The trim pieces have a chrome look but are mostly made of anodized aluminum and can lose their shine if chrome polish is used. Use a damp, lint-free cloth instead when cleaning the trim pieces. If the chrome-plated trim pieces are very dirty, you can use a chrome polish. If you are unsure as to whether the trim pieces are chrome-plated or not, consult an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. Wipe the wooden trim and trim pieces with a damp, lint-free cloth, e.g. a microfiber cloth. X Heavy soiling: use care and cleaning products recommended and approved by Mercedes-Benz. X Cleaning the seat covers General notes ! Do not use microfiber cloths to clean genuine leather, artificial leather or DINAMICA covers. If used often, these can damage the cover. i Note that regular care is essential to ensure that the appearance and comfort of the covers is retained over time. Genuine leather seat covers Leather is a natural product. It exhibits natural surface characteristics, for example: Rdifferences in the texture Rsigns of stretching and marking Rslight nuances of color These are characteristics of leather and not material defects. ! To retain the natural appearance of the leather, observe the following cleaning instructions: RClean genuine leather covers carefully with a damp cloth and then wipe the covers down with a dry cloth. RMake sure that the leather does not become soaked. It may otherwise become rough and cracked. ROnly use leather care agents that have been tested and approved by MercedesBenz. You can obtain these from a qualified specialist workshop. Seat covers of other materials ! Observe the following when cleaning: RClean artificial leather covers with a cloth moistened with a solution containing 1% detergent (e.g. dish washing liquid). RClean cloth covers with a microfiber cloth moistened with a solution containing 1% detergent (e.g. dish washing liquid). Rub carefully and always wipe entire seat sections to avoid leaving visible lines. Leave the seat to dry afterwards. Cleaning results depend on the type of dirt and how long it has been there. RClean Alcantara® covers with a damp cloth. Make sure that you wipe entire Z Maintenance and care Wipe the plastic trim with a damp, lint-free cloth, e.g. a microfiber cloth. X Heavy soiling: use care and cleaning products recommended and approved by Mercedes-Benz. The surface may change color temporarily. Wait until the surface is dry again. X 261 Care 262 seat sections to avoid leaving visible lines. Cleaning the seat belts Maintenance and care G WARNING Seat belts can become severely weakened if bleached or dyed. This could cause the seat belts to tear or fail, for instance, in the event of an accident. This poses an increased risk of injury or fatal injury. Never bleach or dye the seat belts. ! Do not clean the seat belts using chemical cleaning agents. Do not dry the seat belts by heating at temperatures above 176 ‡ (80 †) or in direct sunlight. X Use clean, lukewarm water and soap solution. Cleaning the headliner and carpets X Headliner: if it is very dirty, use a soft brush or a cleaning agent recommended and approved by Mercedes-Benz. X Carpets: use the carpet and textile cleaning agents recommended and approved by Mercedes-Benz. 263 Useful information ............................ 264 Where will I find...? ........................... 264 Flat tire .............................................. 264 12 V battery (vehicle) ....................... 265 Jump-starting .................................... 269 Towing ............................................... 271 Breakdown Assistance Fuses .................................................. 274 264 Flat tire Useful information i This Operator's Manual describes all models and all standard and optional equipment of your vehicle available at the time of publication of the Operator's Manual. Country-specific differences are possible. Bear in mind that your vehicle may not feature all functions described here. This also applies to safety-relevant systems and functions. Breakdown Assistance i Read the information on qualified specialist workshops: (Y page 24). Where will I find...? Vehicle tool kit General notes i Apart from certain country-specific varia- tions, the vehicles are not equipped with a tire-change tool kit. Some tools for changing a wheel are specific to the vehicle. For more information on which tire changing tools are required and approved to perform a wheel change on your vehicle, consult a qualified specialist workshop. Tools required for changing a wheel may include, for example: RJack RWheel RLug chock wrench Flat tire Preparing the vehicle Your vehicle can be fitted with MOExtended tires (tires with run-flat characteristics) (Y page 264). Check if your vehicle is fitted with MOExtended tires. Vehicle preparation is not necessary on vehicles with MOExtended tires Information on changing/mounting a wheel (Y page 300). Stop the vehicle on solid, non-slippery and level ground, as far away as possible from traffic. X Switch on the hazard warning lamps. X Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 144). X If possible, bring the front wheels into the straight-ahead position. X Switch off the drive system. X Remove the SmartKey from the ignition lock. X All occupants must get out of the vehicle. Make sure that they are not endangered as they do so. X Make sure that no one is near the danger area while a wheel is being changed. Anyone who is not directly assisting in the wheel change should, for example, stand behind the barrier. X Get out of the vehicle. Pay attention to traffic conditions when doing so. X Close the driver's door. X MOExtended tires (tires with run-flat properties) General notes When using tires with run-flat characteristics, you can continue to drive your vehicle even if there is a total loss of pressure in one or more tires. The affected tire must not show any clearly visible damage. You can recognize tires with run-flat characteristics by the MOExtended marking which appears on the tire sidewall. You will find this marking next to the tire size designation, the load-bearing capacity and the speed index (Y page 293). Tires with run-flat characteristics may only be used in conjunction with an active tire pressure monitor. 12 V battery (vehicle) RObserve the instructions in the display messages (Y page 211). RCheck the tire for damage. RIf driving on, observe the following notes. The maximum driving distance is approximately 50 miles (80 km) when the vehicle is partially laden and approximately 18 miles (30 km) when the vehicle is fully laden. In addition to the vehicle load, the driving distance possible depends upon: RSpeed RRoad condition ROutside temperature The driving distance possible in run-flat mode may be reduced by extreme driving conditions/maneuvers, or it can be increased through a moderate style of driving. The maximum permissible distance which can be driven in run-flat mode is counted from the moment the tire pressure loss warning appears in the multifunction display. You must not exceed a maximum speed of 50 mph (80 km/h). i When replacing one or all tires, make sure that you use only tires: Rof the size specified for the vehicle and "MOExtended" If a tire has gone flat and cannot be replaced with an MOExtended tire, a standard tire may be used as a temporary measure. Make sure that you use the proper size and type (summer or winter tire). Rmarked Important safety notes G WARNING When driving in emergency mode, the driving characteristics deteriorate, e.g. when cornering, accelerating quickly and when braking. There is a risk of an accident. Do not exceed the stated maximum speed. Avoid abrupt steering and driving maneuvers, and driving over obstacles (curbs, potholes, off-road). This applies in particular to a laden vehicle. Stop driving in emergency mode if: Ryou hear banging noises. vehicle starts to shake. Ryou see smoke and smell rubber. Rthe RESP® is intervening constantly. are tears in the sidewalls of the tire. After driving in emergency mode, have the wheel rims checked at a qualified specialist workshop with regard to their further use. The defective tire must be replaced in every case. Rthere 12 V battery (vehicle) Important safety notes Work on the 12 V battery, such as removal or installation, requires specialist knowledge and the use of special tools. You should therefore have all work involving the battery carried out at a qualified specialist workshop. i Vehicles featuring tires with run-flat char- acteristics are not equipped with a TIREFIT kit at the factory. It is therefore recommended that you additionally equip your vehicle with a TIREFIT kit if you mount tires that do not feature run-flat properties, e.g. winter tires. A TIREFIT kit can be obtained from a qualified specialist workshop. Z Breakdown Assistance If the pressure loss warning message appears in the multifunction display: 265 266 12 V battery (vehicle) G WARNING Work carried out incorrectly on the battery can lead, for example, to a short circuit and thus damage the vehicle electronics. This can lead to function restrictions applying to safety-relevant systems, e.g. the lighting system, ABS (anti-lock braking system) or ESP® (Electronic Stability Program). The operating safety of your vehicle may be restricted. You could lose control of the vehicle, for example: Rbraking Breakdown Assistance Rin the event of abrupt steering maneuver and/or when the vehicle's speed is not adapted to the road conditions There is a risk of an accident. In the event of a short circuit or a similar incident, contact a qualified specialist workshop immediately. Do not drive any further. You should have all work involving the battery carried out at a qualified specialist workshop. For further information about ABS and ESP®, see (Y page 63) and (Y page 66). G WARNING Electrostatic build-up can lead to the creation of sparks, which could ignite the highly explosive gases of a battery. There is a risk of an explosion. Before handling the battery, touch the vehicle body to remove any existing electrostatic build-up. The highly flammable gas mixture forms when charging the battery as well as when jumpstarting. Always make sure that neither you nor the battery is electrostatically charged. A buildup of electrostatic charge can be caused, for example: Rby wearing clothing made from synthetic fibers Rdue to friction between clothing and seats Rif you push or pull the battery across the carpet or other synthetic materials Rif you wipe the battery with a cloth G WARNING During the charging process, a battery produces hydrogen gas. If a short circuit occurs or sparks are created, the hydrogen gas can ignite. There is a risk of an explosion. RMake sure that the positive terminal of a connected battery does not come into contact with vehicle parts. RNever place metal objects or tools on a battery. RIt is important that you observe the described order of the battery terminals when connecting and disconnecting a battery. RWhen jump-starting, make sure that the battery poles with identical polarity are connected. RIt is particularly important to observe the described order when connecting and disconnecting the jumper cables. RNever connect or disconnect the battery terminals while the engine is running. G WARNING Battery acid is caustic. There is a risk of injury. Avoid contact with the skin, eyes or clothing. Do not inhale any battery gases. Do not lean over the battery. Keep children away from batteries. Wash battery acid immediately with water and seek medical attention. H Environmental note Batteries contain dangerous substances. It is against the law to dispose of them with the household rubbish. They must be collected separately and recycled to protect the environment. Dispose of batteries in an environmentally friendly manner. Take discharged batteries to a qualified specialist workshop or a special collection point for used batteries. 12 V battery (vehicle) qualified specialist workshop. Observe the service intervals in the Maintenance Booklet or contact a qualified specialist workshop for more information. ! You should have all work involving the battery carried out at a qualified specialist workshop. In the exceptional case that it is necessary for you to disconnect the battery yourself, make sure that: Rengage gear P. Ryou switch off the ignition and remove the SmartKey. Make sure the ignition is switched off. Check that all the indicator lamps in the instrument cluster are off. Otherwise, electronic components, such as the alternator, may be damaged. Ryou first remove the negative terminal clamp and then the positive terminal clamp. Never swap the terminal clamps. Otherwise, the vehicle's electronic system may be damaged. Rthe transmission is locked in position P after disconnecting the battery. The vehicle is secured against rolling away. You can then no longer move the vehicle. The battery and the cover of the positive terminal clamp must be installed securely during operation. Comply with safety precautions and take protective measures when handling batteries. Risk of explosion. Fire, open flames and smoking are prohibited when handling the battery. Avoid creating sparks. Battery acid is caustic. Avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing. Wear suitable protective clothing, especially gloves, apron and faceguard. Rinse any acid spills immediately with clear water. Contact a physician if necessary. Wear eye protection. Keep children away. Observe this Operator's Manual. For safety reasons, Mercedes-Benz recommends that you only use batteries which have been tested and approved for your vehicle by Mercedes-Benz. These batteries provide increased impact protection to prevent vehicle occupants from suffering acid burns should the battery be damaged in the event of an accident. In order for the battery to achieve the maximum possible service life, it must always be sufficiently charged. Like other batteries, the vehicle battery may discharge over time if you do not use the vehicle. In this case, have the battery disconnected at a qualified specialist workshop. You can also charge the battery with a charger recommended by Mercedes-Benz. Contact a qualified specialist workshop for further information. Have the battery condition of charge checked more frequently if you use the vehicle mainly for short trips or if you leave it standing idle for a lengthy period. Consult a qualified specialist workshop if you wish to leave your vehicle parked for a long period of time. Only replace a battery with a battery that has been recommended by Mercedes-Benz. i Remove the SmartKey if you park the vehicle and do not require any electrical consumers. The vehicle will then use very little energy, thus conserving battery power. Z Breakdown Assistance ! Have the battery checked regularly at a 267 268 12 V battery (vehicle) i If the power supply has been interrupted, e.g. if the battery was discharged, you will have to: Rset the clock (see separate audio system/COMAND operating instructions) Breakdown Assistance Charging the battery G WARNING During charging and jump-starting, explosive gases can escape from the battery. There is a risk of an explosion. Particularly avoid fire, open flames, creating sparks and smoking. Ensure there is sufficient ventilation while charging and jump-starting. Do not lean over a battery. G WARNING Battery acid is caustic. There is a risk of injury. Avoid contact with the skin, eyes or clothing. Do not inhale any battery gases. Do not lean over the battery. Keep children away from batteries. Wash battery acid immediately with water and seek medical attention. G WARNING A discharged battery can freeze at temperatures below freezing point. When jump-starting the vehicle or charging the battery, gases can escape from the battery. There is a risk of an explosion. Allow the frozen battery to thaw out before charging it or jump-starting. ! Only use battery chargers with a maximum charging voltage of 14.8 V. ! Only charge the battery using the jumpstarting connection point. The jump-starting connection point is in the engine compartment (Y page 269). X Open the hood. X Connect the battery charger to the positive terminal and ground point in the same order as when connecting the donor bat- tery in the jump-starting procedure (Y page 269). If, at low temperatures, the indicator lamps/ warning lamps in the instrument cluster do not light up, it is highly likely that the discharged battery has frozen. In this case you may neither jump-start the vehicle nor charge the battery. The service life of a thawed-out battery may be shorter. The starting characteristics can be impaired, particularly at low temperatures. Have the thawed-out battery checked at a qualified specialist workshop. Only charge the installed battery with a battery charger which has been tested and approved by Mercedes-Benz. A battery charger unit specially adapted for MercedesBenz vehicles and tested and approved by Mercedes-Benz is available as an accessory. It permits the charging of the battery in its installed position. Contact an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center for further information and availability. Read the battery charger's operating instructions before charging the battery. Jump-starting 269 Jump-starting For the jump-starting procedure, use only the jump-starting connection point, consisting of a positive terminal and an earth point, in the engine compartment. G WARNING G WARNING During charging and jump-starting, explosive gases can escape from the battery. There is a risk of an explosion. Particularly avoid fire, open flames, creating sparks and smoking. Ensure there is sufficient ventilation while charging and jump-starting. Do not lean over a battery. G WARNING During the charging process, a battery produces hydrogen gas. If a short circuit occurs or sparks are created, the hydrogen gas can ignite. There is a risk of an explosion. RMake sure that the positive terminal of a connected battery does not come into contact with vehicle parts. RNever place metal objects or tools on a battery. RIt is important that you observe the described order of the battery terminals when connecting and disconnecting a battery. RWhen jump-starting, make sure that the battery poles with identical polarity are connected. RIt is particularly important to observe the described order when connecting and disconnecting the jumper cables. RNever connect or disconnect the battery terminals while the engine is running. G WARNING A discharged battery can freeze at temperatures below freezing point. When jump-starting the vehicle or charging the battery, gases can escape from the battery. There is a risk of an explosion. Allow the frozen battery to thaw out before charging it or jump-starting. ! Avoid repeated and lengthy starting attempts. Do not use a rapid-charging device to start the engine. If, at low temperatures, the indicator lamps/warning lamps in the instrument cluster do not light up, it is highly likely that the discharged battery has frozen. In this case you may neither jump-start the vehicle nor charge the battery. The service life of a thawed-out battery may be shorter. The starting characteristics can be impaired, particularly at low temperatures. Have the thawed-out battery checked at a qualified specialist workshop. If the 12 V battery is discharged, or after the vehicle has been jump-started, the Service Required Do Not Shift Gears Visit Dealer message appears. There is a malfunction in the on-board voltage. Visit a qualified specialist workshop immediately. Z Breakdown Assistance Battery acid is caustic. There is a risk of injury. Avoid contact with the skin, eyes or clothing. Do not inhale any battery gases. Do not lean over the battery. Keep children away from batteries. Wash battery acid immediately with water and seek medical attention. Jump-starting Breakdown Assistance 270 The drive system cannot be started if the 12 V battery is discharged. This is not dependent on whether the high-voltage battery is charged or not. The vehicle cannot be jump-started if the high-voltage battery is discharged. The high-voltage battery must be charged first. The drive system can be started using another vehicle. ROnly use batteries with an equal nominal voltage (12 volts). RMake sure that the battery of the donor vehicle does not have a significantly lower capacity than the discharged battery. RUse jumper cables with a sufficient cross-section and insulated terminal clamps from a qualified specialist workshop, e.g. an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. RMake sure that the two vehicles do not touch. RRoute the jumper cables so that they cannot be caught by rotating components in the engine compartment. RDo not disconnect the discharged battery from the vehicle's electrical system. Switch off the engine of both vehicles. Shift the transmission to position P. X Switch off all electrical consumers. X Remove the battery cover. X Connect positive terminal ; on the vehicle with the flat battery to positive terminal = of the donor vehicle using the red jumper cable. Begin with the flat battery. X Connect negative terminal ? of the donor vehicle to negative terminal A of the vehicle with the flat battery using the black jumper cable, beginning with donor vehicle's battery B. X Start the engine of the donor vehicle and run it at idling speed. X Switch on the ignition in the vehicle with the flat battery. X If the traction drive cannot be activated immediately, wait for approximately 60 seconds between starting attempts. If the drive system does not start, call a breakdown service. X X Towing 271 i Jumper cables and further information regarding jump-starting can be obtained at any qualified specialist workshop. Important safety notes G WARNING Functions relevant to safety are restricted or no longer available if: Rthe ignition is switched off brake system or the power steering is malfunctioning Rthere is a malfunction in the power supply or the vehicle's electrical system If your vehicle is being towed, much more force may be necessary to steer or brake. There is a risk of an accident. In such cases, use a tow bar. Before towing, make sure that the steering moves freely. Rthe G WARNING When towing or tow-starting another vehicle and its weight is greater than the permissible gross weight of your vehicle, the: Rthe towing eye could detach itself vehicle/trailer combination could rollover. There is a risk of an accident. When towing or tow-starting another vehicle, its weight should not be greater than the permissible gross weight of your vehicle. Rthe Information on your vehicle's gross vehicle mass rating can be found in the "Dimensions and weights" section (Y page 311). Make sure that no charging cable is plugged in. The parking lock cannot be released if a charging cable is plugged in. ! Observe the following points when towing with a tow rope: RSecure the tow rope on the same side on both vehicles. that the tow cable is not longer than legally permitted. Mark the tow cable in the middle, e.g. with a white cloth (30 x 30 cm). This will make other road users aware that the vehicle is being towed. ROnly secure the tow cable to the towing eye. RObserve the brake lamps of the towing vehicle while driving. Always maintain a distance so that the tow rope does not sag. RDo not use steel cables or chains to tow your vehicle. You could otherwise damage the vehicle. REnsure ! Do not use the towing eyes for recovery purposes as this could damage the vehicle. If in doubt, recover the vehicle with a crane. ! If the HOLD function is activated, the vehicle brakes automatically in certain situations. To prevent damage to the vehicle, deactivate the HOLD function in the following or other similar situations: Rwhen Rin towing the vehicle the car wash ! Make sure that the electric parking brake is released. If the electric parking brake is faulty, visit a qualified specialist workshop. Mercedes-Benz recommends that you use an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center for this purpose. ! When towing, pull away slowly and smoothly. If the tractive power is too high, the vehicles could be damaged. Z Breakdown Assistance Towing 272 Towing ! The vehicle can be towed a maximum of 30 miles (50km). The towing speed of 30 mph (50 km/h) must not be exceeded. If the vehicle has to be towed more than 30 miles (50km), the entire vehicle must be raised and transported. ! Do not tow with sling-type equipment. Breakdown Assistance This could damage the vehicle. Observe the legal requirements for the relevant countries when towing. If the vehicle can no longer be driven because of an accident or breakdown, you have the following options: the vehicle As a rule, you should have the vehicle transported. Rtowing the vehicle with a tow rope or tow bar Only tow the vehicle in exceptional cases. Observe the following notes. The vehicle may not be towed and must always be transported if: i The function of the electric parking brake and the parking lock is dependent on the on-board voltage. If the on-board voltage is low or there is a malfunction in the system, it may not be possible to apply the released parking brake or shift the transmission to position P. i Switch off non-essential consumers, e.g. the radio. i Disarm the automatic locking feature before the vehicle is towed (Y page 188). You could otherwise be locked out when pushing or towing the vehicle. Rtransporting Rthe Installing/removing the towing eye Installing the towing eye multifunction display is not working Rone of more of the following warning lamps is lit up: - Drive system - 12 V battery Rone or both of the following display messages have appeared: - Stop Switch Engine Off - Service Required Do Not Shift Gears Visit Dealer Rthe brake pedal begins to pulsate as the towing procedure commences. Ryou have to tow the vehicle over a longer distance than 30 miles (50 km). The battery must be connected and charged. Otherwise, you: Rcannot turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock Rcannot release the electric parking brake Rcannot shift the transmission to position N Example: towing eye mounting covers Remove the towing eye from the stowage space. The towing eye is located in the stowage well under the trunk floor. Vehicles with the TIREFIT kit: the towing eye is beneath the tire inflation compressor. X Press the mark on cover : inwards in the direction of the arrow. X Towing X Take cover : off the opening. Screw in the towing eye clockwise as far as it will go and tighten it. Removing the towing eye Unscrew the towing eye counter-clockwise. X Attach cover : to the bumper and press until it engages. X Place the towing eye in the stowage well under the trunk floor. X Towing a vehicle with both axles on the ground Observe the important safety instructions when towing your vehicle with both axles on the ground (Y page 271). i In order to signal a change of direction when towing with the hazard warning lamps switched on, use the combination switch as usual. In this case, only the indicator lamps for the direction of travel flash. After resetting the combination switch, the hazard warning lamp starts flashing again. The transmission automatically shifts to position P when you open the driver's or frontpassenger door or when you remove the SmartKey from the ignition lock. In order to ensure that the transmission stays in position N when towing the vehicle, you must observe the following points: Make sure that the vehicle is stationary. X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock. X Depress and hold the brake pedal. X Shift the transmission to position N. X Release the brake pedal. X Release the electric parking brake. X Switch on the hazard warning lamps (Y page 100). X Leave the SmartKey in position 2 in the ignition lock. X If the 12 V battery indicator lamp lights up, you must observe the following points: Pull over and stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible, paying attention to road and traffic conditions. X Shift the transmission to position P. X Apply the electric parking brake. X Towing the vehicle with the front axle raised Observe the important safety notes when towing your vehicle with the front axle raised (Y page 271). ! The ignition must be switched off if the vehicle is being towed with the front axle raised. Otherwise, ESP® may intervene and damage the brake system. Make sure that the vehicle is stationary. Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock. X Depress and hold the brake pedal. X Shift the transmission to position P. X Release the brake pedal. X Release the electric parking brake. X Switch on the hazard warning lamps (Y page 100). X Turn the SmartKey in the ignition lock to position 0 and leave the SmartKey in the ignition lock. X X Towing the vehicle with the rear axle raised When towing your vehicle with the rear axle raised, it is important that you observe the safety instructions (Y page 271). ! The ignition must be switched off if you are towing the vehicle with the rear axle raised. Intervention by ESP® could otherwise damage the brake system. Z Breakdown Assistance X 273 Fuses 274 The transmission automatically shifts to position P when you open the driver's or frontpassenger door or when you remove the SmartKey from the ignition lock. In order to ensure that the transmission stays in position N when towing the vehicle, you must observe the following points: Make sure that the vehicle is stationary. X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock. X Depress and hold the brake pedal. X Shift the transmission to position N. X Release the brake pedal. X Apply the electric parking brake. X Position the front wheels in the straightahead position. X Switch on the hazard warning lamps (Y page 100). X Turn the SmartKey in the ignition lock to position 0 and leave the SmartKey in the ignition lock. Breakdown Assistance X Transporting the vehicle The towing eye can be used to pull the vehicle onto a trailer or transporter for transporting purposes. X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock. X When the vehicle is stationary, depress the brake pedal and keep it depressed. X Shift the transmission to position N. axle or steering components. Otherwise, the vehicle could be damaged. Fuses Important safety notes G WARNING If you manipulate or bridge a faulty fuse or if you replace it with a fuse with a higher amperage, the electric cables could be overloaded. This could result in a fire. There is a risk of an accident and injury. Always replace faulty fuses with the specified new fuses having the correct amperage. ! Only use fuses that have been approved for Mercedes-Benz vehicles and which have the correct fuse rating for the system concerned. Only use fuses marked with an "S". Otherwise, components or systems could be damaged. The fuses in your vehicle serve to close down faulty circuits. If a fuse blows, all the components on the circuit and their functions stop operating. Blown fuses must be replaced with fuses of the same rating, which you can recognize by the color and value. The fuse ratings are listed in the fuse allocation chart. If a newly inserted fuse also blows, have the cause traced and rectified at a qualified specialist workshop, e.g. an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. As soon as the vehicle has been loaded: Prevent the vehicle from rolling away by applying the electric parking brake. X Shift the transmission to position P. X Turn the SmartKey in the ignition lock to position 0 and remove the SmartKey from the ignition lock. X Secure the vehicle. X ! You may only secure the vehicle by the wheels, not by parts of the vehicle such as Before changing a fuse Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 144). X Switch off all electrical consumers. X Turn the SmartKey to position 0 in the ignition lock and remove it (Y page 127). All indicator lamps in the instrument cluster must be off. X Fuses 275 The fuses are located in various fuse boxes: RFuse box in the engine compartment on the left-hand side of the vehicle, when viewed in the direction of travel RFuse box in the front-passenger footwell The fuse allocation chart is on the fuse box in the front-passenger footwell (Y page 275). Fuse box in the engine compartment When the hood is open and the windshield wipers are set in motion, you can be injured by the wiper linkage. There is a risk of injury. Always switch off the windshield wipers and the ignition before opening the hood. ! Make sure that no moisture can enter the fuse box when the cover is open. ! When closing the cover, make sure that it is lying correctly on the fuse box. Moisture seeping in or dirt could otherwise impair the operation of the fuses. To close: check whether the seal is seated correctly in cover :. X Insert cover : at the back into openings A on the fuse box. X Slide hood release cable ? to the side and hold if necessary. X Fold down cover :. X Clip hood release cable ? into bracket =. X Hook clamps ; into the fuse box and close. X Close the hood. X Fuse box in the front-passenger footwell Open the hood. Use a dry cloth to remove any moisture from the fuse box. X To open: unclip hood release cable ? from the bracket =. X Open retaining clamps ;. X Fold up cover : in the direction of the arrow and remove it. X X To open: remove the floormat from the front-passenger side. X Fold out perforated floor covering : in the direction of the arrow. X Z Breakdown Assistance G WARNING Fuses 276 To release cover =, press retaining clamp ;. X Fold out cover = in the direction of the arrow to the catch. X Remove cover = forwards. Breakdown Assistance X i Fuse allocation chart ? is located on the lower right-hand side of cover =. To close: insert cover = on the left-hand side of the fuse box into the retainer. Cover = engages in the retainers. X Fold down cover = until clamps ; lock audibly. X Fold back perforated floor covering :. X 277 Useful information ............................ 278 Important safety notes .................... 278 Operation ........................................... 278 Winter operation ............................... 280 Tire pressure ..................................... 281 Loading the vehicle .......................... 288 Maximum load rating ....................... 291 Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards .......................................... 291 Tire labeling ....................................... 293 Definition of terms for tires and loading ............................................... 296 Changing a wheel ............................. 299 Wheels and tires Wheel and tire combinations ........... 303 278 Operation Useful information i This Operator's Manual describes all models and all standard and optional equipment of your vehicle available at the time of publication of the Operator's Manual. Country-specific differences are possible. Bear in mind that your vehicle may not feature all functions described here. This also applies to safety-relevant systems and functions. i Read the information on qualified specialist workshops: (Y page 24). Tires with run-flat characteristics: Rpay attention to the information and warning notices on MOExtended tires (tires with run-flat characteristics). Accessories that are not approved for your vehicle by Mercedes-Benz or are not being used correctly can impair the operating safety. Before purchasing and using non-approved accessories, visit a qualified specialist workshop and ask about: Rsuitability Rlegal Important safety notes Wheels and tires G WARNING If wheels and tires of the wrong size are used, the wheel brakes or suspension components may be damaged. There is a risk of an accident. Always replace wheels and tires with those that fulfill the specifications of the original part. When replacing wheels, make sure to use the correct: Rdesignation Rmodel When replacing tires, make sure to use the correct: Rdesignation Rmanufacturer Rmodel G WARNING A flat tire severely impairs the driving, steering and braking characteristics of the vehicle. There is a risk of accident. Tires without run-flat characteristics: Rdo not drive with a flat tire. replace the flat tire with your emergency spare wheel or spare wheel, or consult a qualified specialist workshop. Rimmediately stipulations recommendations Information on dimensions and types of wheels and tires for your vehicle can be found (Y page 303). Information on air pressure for the tires on your vehicle can be found: Rfactory Ron the vehicle's Tire and Loading Information placard on the B-pillar Ron the tire pressure label on the charge socket flap (Y page 281) Runder "Tire pressure" (Y page 281) i Further information on wheels and tires can be obtained at any qualified specialist workshop. Operation Information on driving RIf the vehicle is heavily loaded, check the tire pressures and correct them if necessary. RWhile driving, pay attention to vibrations, noises and unusual handling characteristics, e.g. pulling to one side. This may indicate that the wheels or tires are damaged. If you suspect that a tire is defective, reduce your speed immediately. Stop the vehicle as soon as possible to check the wheels and tires for damage. Hidden tire damage could also be causing the unusual Operation Regular checking of wheels and tires G WARNING Damaged tires can cause tire inflation pressure loss. As a result, you could lose control of your vehicle. There is a risk of accident. Check the tires regularly for signs of damage and replace any damaged tires immediately. Check the wheels and tires of your vehicle for damage at least once a month, as well as after driving off-road or on rough roads. Damaged wheels can cause a loss of tire pressure. Pay particular attention to damage such as: Rcuts in the tires Rpunctures Rtears in the tires Rbulges on tires Rdeformation or severe corrosion on wheels Regularly check the tire tread depth and the condition of the tread across the whole width of the tire (Y page 279). If necessary, turn the front wheels to full lock in order to inspect the inner side of the tire surface. All wheels must have a valve cap to protect the valve against dirt and moisture. Do not mount anything onto the valve other than the standard valve cap or other valve caps approved by Mercedes-Benz for your vehicle. Do not use any other valve caps or systems, e.g. tire pressure monitoring systems. Regularly check the pressure of all the tires particularly prior to long trips. Adjust the tire pressure as necessary (Y page 281). The service life of tires depends, among other things, on the following factors: Rdriving style pressure Rdistance covered Rtire Important safety notes on the tire tread G WARNING Insufficient tire tread will reduce tire traction. The tire is no longer able to dissipate water. This means that on wet road surfaces, the risk of hydroplaning increases, in particular where speed is not adapted to suit the driving conditions. There is a risk of accident. If the tire pressure is too high or too low, tires may exhibit different levels of wear at different locations on the tire tread. Thus, you should regularly check the tread depth and the condition of the tread across the entire width of all tires. Minimum tire tread depth for: RSummer tires: â in (3 mm) tires: ã in (4 mm) For safety reasons, replace the tires before the legally prescribed limit for the minimum tire tread depth is reached. RM+S Bar indicator : for tread wear is integrated into the tire tread. Treadwear indicators (TWI) are required by law. Six indicators are positioned on the tire tread. They are visible once the tread depth is Z Wheels and tires handling characteristics. If you find no signs of damage, have the tires and wheels checked at a qualified specialist workshop. RWhen parking your vehicle, make sure that the tires do not get deformed by the curb or other obstacles. If it is necessary to drive over curbs, speed humps or similar elevations, try to do so slowly and at an obtuse angle. Otherwise, the tires, particularly the sidewalls, may be damaged. 279 280 Winter operation approximately á in (1.6 mm). If this is the case, the tire is so worn that it must be replaced. Selecting, mounting and replacing tires Wheels and tires ROnly mount tires and wheels of the same type and make. Exception: it is permissible to install a different type or make in the event of a flat tire. Observe the "Tires with run-flat characteristics" section (Y page 264). ROnly mount tires of the correct size onto the wheels. RBreak in new tires at moderate speeds for the first 60 miles (100 km). The tires only reach their full performance after this distance. RDo not drive with tires which have too little tread depth, as this significantly reduces the traction on wet roads (hydroplaning). RReplace the tires after six years at the latest, regardless of wear. Winter operation General notes Have your vehicle winterproofed at a qualified specialist workshop at the onset of winter. Observe the notes in the "Changing a wheel" section (Y page 299). Driving with summer tires At temperatures below 45 ‡ (+7 †), summer tires lose elasticity and therefore traction and braking power. Change the tires on your vehicle to M+S tires. Using summer tires at very cold temperatures could cause cracks to form, thereby damaging the tires permanently. Mercedes-Benz cannot accept responsibility for this type of damage. M+S tires G WARNING M+S tires with a tire tread depth of less than ã in (4 mm) are not suitable for use in winter and do not provide sufficient traction. There is a risk of an accident. M+S tires with a tread depth of less than ã in (4 mm) must be replaced immediately. At temperatures below 45 ‡ (+7 †), use winter tires or all-season tires. Both types of tire are identified by the M+S marking. Only winter tires bearing the i snowflake symbol in addition to the M+S marking provide the best possible grip in wintry road conditions. Only these tires will allow driving safety systems such as ABS and ESP® to function optimally in winter. These tires have been developed specifically for driving in snow. Use M+S tires of the same make and tread on all wheels to maintain safe handling characteristics. Always observe the maximum permissible speed specified for the M+S tires you have mounted. Once the winter tires are mounted: X X Check the tire pressures (Y page 284). Restart the tire pressure monitor (Y page 287). Snow chains G WARNING If snow chains are mounted on the rear wheels, the snow chains could cause abrasion to the vehicle body or to chassis components. This could cause damage to the vehicle or the tires. There is a risk of an accident. Tire pressure To avoid hazardous situations: Tire pressure Rnever Tire pressure specifications ! On some tire sizes there is not enough space for snow chains. To avoid damage to the vehicle or tires, observe the "Wheel and tire combinations" section under "Tires and wheels". For safety reasons, Mercedes-Benz recommends that you only use snow chains that have been specially approved for your vehicle by Mercedes-Benz, or are of a corresponding standard of quality. If you intend to mount snow chains, please bear the following points in mind: RSnow chains may not be mounted on all wheel/tire combinations. Permissible wheel-tire combinations (Y page 303). ROnly use snow chains when driving on roads completely covered by snow. Remove the snow chains as soon as possible when you come to a road that is not snow-covered. RLocal regulations may restrict the use of snow chains. Observe the appropriate regulations if you wish to mount snow chains. RDo not exceed the maximum permissible speed of 30 mph (50 km/h). RWhen snow chains are installed, never use Active Parking Assist (Y page 159). i You may wish to deactivate ESP® (Y page 67) when pulling away with snow chains installed. You can thereby allow the wheels to spin in a controlled manner, achieving an increased driving force (cutting action). G WARNING Underinflated or overinflated tires pose the following risks: Rthe tires may burst, especially as the load and vehicle speed increase. Rthe tires may wear excessively and/or unevenly, which may greatly impair tire traction. Rthe driving characteristics, as well as steering and braking, may be greatly impaired. There is a risk of an accident. Follow recommended tire inflation pressures and check the pressure of all the tires including the spare wheel: Rmonthly, at least the load changes Rbefore beginning a long journey Runder different operating conditions, e.g. off-road driving If necessary, correct the tire pressure. Rif Use a suitable pressure gauge to check the tire pressure. The outer appearance of a tire does not permit any reliable conclusion about the tire pressure. On vehicles equipped with the electronic tire pressure monitor, the tire pressure can be checked in the on-board computer. The recommended tire pressures for the tires mounted at the factory can be found on the labels described here. 1.) Tire and Loading Information placard on the B-pillar on the driver's side of the vehicle (Y page 288). The Tire and Loading Information placard contains the recommended tire pressures for cold tires. The recommended tire pressures are valid for the maximum permissible load and up to the maximum permissible vehicle speed. Z Wheels and tires mount snow chains on the rear wheels Ronly mount snow chains in pairs on the front wheels. 281 Wheels and tires 282 Tire pressure : Recommended tire pressures Example: tire pressure table with tire dimensions 2.) Tire pressure table on the inside of the charge socket flap. The tire pressure table contains the recommended pressures for cold tires for various operating conditions, i.e. differing load and speed conditions. Some tire pressure tables show only the rim diameters instead of the full tire size, e.g. R18. Rim diameter is part of the tire size and can be found on the tire sidewall (Y page 293). i Specifications shown in the examples of tire pressure tables are for illustration purposes only. Tire pressure specifications are vehicle-specific and may deviate from the data shown here. Tire pressure specifications applicable to your vehicle are located in your vehicle's tire pressure table. If the tire pressure have been set for light loads and/or low speeds, set them to the higher values: Rif you want to drive with an increased load and/or Rif you want to drive at higher road speeds i The tire pressures for increased loads Example: tire pressure table for all tires permitted for this vehicle by the factory If a tire size precedes a tire pressure, the tire pressure information following is only valid for that tire size. The load conditions "partially laden" and "fully laden" are defined in the table for different numbers of occupants and amounts of luggage. The actual number of seats may differ. and/or higher road speeds, shown in the tire pressure table, may have a negative effect on driving comfort. If the tire pressure is not set correctly, this can lead to an excessive build up of heat and a sudden loss of pressure. For more information, contact a qualified specialist workshop. Tire pressure G WARNING If the tire pressure drops repeatedly, the wheel, valve or tire may be damaged. Tire pressure that is too low may result in a tire blow-out. There is a risk of an accident. RCheck the tire for foreign objects. RCheck whether the wheel is losing air or the valve is leaking. If you are unable to rectify the damage, contact a qualified specialist workshop. G WARNING If you fit unsuitable accessories onto tire valves, the tire valves may be overloaded and malfunction, which can cause tire pressure loss. Due to their design, retrofitted tire pressure monitors keep the tire valve open. This can also result in tire pressure loss. There is a risk of an accident. Only screw the standard valve cap or other valve caps approved by Mercedes-Benz for your vehicle onto the tire valve. Use a suitable pressure gauge to check the tire pressure. The outer appearance of a tire does not permit any reliable conclusion about the tire pressure. The tire temperature and pressure increase when the vehicle is in motion. This is dependent on the driving speed and the load. Therefore, you should only correct tire pressures when the tires are cold. The tires are cold: Rif the vehicle has been parked with the tires out of direct sunlight for at least 3 hours and Rif the vehicle has not been driven further than 1 mile (1.6 km) The tire temperature changes depending on the outside temperature, the vehicle speed and the tire load. If the tire temperature changes by 18 ‡ (10 †), the tire pressure changes by approximately 10 kPa (0.1 bar/ 1.5 psi). Take this into account when check- ing the pressure of warm tires. Only correct the tire pressure if it is too low for the current operating conditions. If you check the tire pressure when the tires are warm, the resulting value will be higher than if the tires were cold. This is normal. Do not reduce the tire pressure to the value specified for cold tires. The tire pressure would otherwise be too low. Observe the recommended tire pressures for cold tires: Ron the Tire and Loading Information placard on the B-pillar on the driver's side Rin the tire pressure table on the inside of the fuel filler flap Underinflated or overinflated tires Underinflated tires G WARNING Tires with pressure that is too low can overheat and burst as a consequence. In addition, they also suffer from excessive and/or irregular wear, which can severely impair the braking properties and the driving characteristics. There is a risk of an accident. Avoid tire pressures that are too low in all the tires, including the spare wheel. Underinflated tires may: Rwear excessively and/or unevenly Rhave an adverse effect on energy consump- tion Roverheat, leading to tire defects Rhave an adverse effect on handling charac- teristics Overinflated tires G WARNING Tires with excessively high pressure can burst because they are damaged more easily by road debris, potholes etc. In addition, they also suffer from irregular wear, which can severely impair the braking properties and the Z Wheels and tires Important notes on tire pressure 283 284 Tire pressure driving characteristics. There is a risk of an accident. Avoid tire pressures that are too high in all the tires, including the spare wheel. Overinflated tires may: Radversely affect handling excessively and/or unevenly Rbe more likely to become damaged Rhave an adverse effect on ride comfort Rincrease the braking distance Rwear Wheels and tires Maximum tire pressures Do not exceed the maximum permissible tire inflation pressure. Always observe the recommended tire pressure for your vehicle when adjusting the tire pressure (Y page 281). : Example: maximum permissible tire pres- Information on air pressure for the tires on your vehicle can be found: Ron the vehicle's Tire and Loading Information placard on the B-pillar Ron the tire pressure label on the fuel filler flap Rin the "Tire pressure information" section Checking tire pressures manually To determine and set the correct tire pressure, proceed as follows: Remove the valve cap of the tire that is to be checked. X Press the tire pressure gauge securely onto the valve. X Read the tire pressure and compare it with the recommended value on the Tire and Loading Information placard. The loading information table is on the B-pillar on the driver's side of your vehicle. X If necessary, increase the tire pressure to the recommended value (Y page 281). X If the tire pressure is too high, release air by pressing down the metal pin in the valve using the tip of a pen, for example. Then, check the tire pressure again using the tire pressure gauge. X Screw the valve cap onto the valve. X Repeat these steps for the other tires. X sure i The actual values for tires are vehicle- specific and may deviate from the values in the illustration. Checking the tire pressures Important safety notes Observe the "Tire pressure information" section (Y page 281). Tire pressure monitor General notes If a tire pressure monitor is installed, the vehicle's wheels have sensors that monitor the tire pressures in all four tires. The tire pressure monitor warns you if the pressure drops in one or more of the tires. The tire pressure monitor only functions if the correct sensors are installed on all wheels. Information on tire pressures is displayed in the multifunction display. After a few minutes of driving, the current tire pressure of each tire is shown in the Serv. menu of the multifunction display. Example: current tire pressure display For information on the message display, refer to the "Checking the tire pressure electronically" section (Y page 286). Important safety notes G WARNING Each tire, including the spare (if provided), should be checked at least once every two weeks when cold and inflated to the pressure recommended by the vehicle manufacturer on the Tire and Loading Information placard on the driver's door B-pillar or the tire pressure label on the inside of the fuel filler flap. If your vehicle has tires of a different size than the size indicated on the Tire and Loading Information placard or, if available, the tire pressure label, you should determine the proper tire pressure for those tires. As an added safety feature, your vehicle has been equipped with a tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) that illuminates a low tire pressure telltale when one or more of your tires are significantly underinflated. Accordingly, when the low tire pressure telltale lights up, you should stop and check your tires as soon as possible, and inflate them to the proper pressure. Driving on a significantly underinflated tire causes the tire to overheat and can lead to tire failure. Underinflation also reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread life, and may affect the vehicle's handling and stopping ability. Please note that the TPMS is not a substitute for proper tire maintenance, and it is the driver's responsibility to maintain correct tire pressure, even if underinflation has not reached the level to trigger illumination of the TPMS low tire pressure telltale. Your vehicle has also been equipped with a TPMS malfunction indicator to indicate when the system is not operating properly. The TPMS malfunction indicator is combined with the low tire pressure telltale. When the system detects a malfunction, the warning lamp will flash for approximately a minute and then remain continuously illuminated. This sequence will be repeated every time the vehicle is started as long as the malfunction exists. When the malfunction indicator is illuminated, the system may not be able to detect or signal low tire pressure as intended. TPMS malfunctions may occur for a variety of reasons, including the installation of incompatible replacement or alternate tires or wheels on the vehicle that prevent the TPMS from functioning properly. Always check the TPMS malfunction telltale after replacing one or more tires or wheels on your vehicle to ensure that the replacement or alternate Tires and wheels allow the TPMS to continue to function properly. It is the driver's responsibility to set the tire pressure to that recommended for cold tires which is suitable for the operating situation (Y page 281). Note that the correct tire pressure for the current operating situation must first be taught-in to the tire pressure monitor. If there is a substantial loss of pressure, the warning threshold for the warning message is aligned to the reference values taught-in. Restart the tire pressure monitor after adjusting the pressure of the cold tires (Y page 287). The current pressures are saved as new reference values. As a result, a warning message will appear if the tire pressure drops significantly. The tire pressure monitor does not warn you of an incorrectly set tire pressure. Observe the notes on the recommended tire pressure (Y page 281). The tire pressure monitor is not able to warn you of a sudden loss of pressure, e.g. if the Z 285 Wheels and tires Tire pressure 286 Tire pressure tire is penetrated by a foreign object. In the event of a sudden loss of pressure, bring the vehicle to a halt by braking carefully. Avoid sudden steering movements. The tire pressure monitor has a yellow warning lamp in the instrument cluster for indicating a pressure loss or malfunction. Whether the warning lamp flashes or lights up indicates whether a tire pressure is too low or the tire pressure monitor is malfunctioning: the warning lamp is lit continuously, the tire pressure on one or more tires is significantly too low. The tire pressure monitor is not malfunctioning. Rif the warning lamp flashes for around a minute and then remains lit constantly, the tire pressure monitor is malfunctioning. Wheels and tires Rif i In addition to the warning lamp, a mes- sage appears in the multifunction display. Further information can be found on (Y page 211). If the tire pressure monitor is malfunctioning, it may take more than 10 minutes for the tire pressure warning lamp to inform you of the malfunction. When the malfunction has been rectified, the tire pressure warning lamp goes out after a few minutes of driving. The tire pressure values indicated by the onboard computer may differ from those measured at a gas station with a pressure gauge. The tire pressures shown by the on-board computer refer to those measured at sea level. At high altitudes, the tire pressure values indicated by a pressure gauge are higher than those shown by the on-board computer. In this case, do not reduce the tire pressures. The operation of the tire pressure monitor can be affected by interference from radio transmitting equipment (e.g. radio headphones, two-way radios) that may be being operated in or near the vehicle. Checking the tire pressure electronically Make sure that the SmartKey is in position 2 in the ignition lock (Y page 127). X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Serv. menu. X Press the 9 or : button to select Tire Pressure. Pressure X Press the a button. The current tire pressure of each tire is shown in the multifunction display. X If the vehicle has been parked for over 20 minutes, the Tire pressure will be displayed after driving a few minutes message appears. After a teach-in process, the tire pressure monitor automatically detects new wheels or new sensors. As long as a clear allocation of the tire pressure value to the individual wheels is not possible, the Tire Pressure Monitor Active message is shown instead of the tire pressure display. The tire pressures are already being monitored. Tire pressure monitor warning messages If the tire pressure monitor detects a pressure loss in a tire, a warning message is shown in the multifunction display and the yellow tire pressure monitor warning lamp comes on. RIf the Please Correct Tire Pressure message appears in the multifunction display, the tire pressure in at least one tire is too low. Correct the tire pressure at the next opportunity. RIf the Check Tires message appears in the multifunction display, the tire pressure in at least one tire has dropped significantly. Check the tires. RIf the Warning Tire Malfunction message appears in the multifunction display, the tire pressure in at least one tire has dropped suddenly. Check the tires. Tire pressure i If the wheel positions are rotated, the tire pressure may be displayed for the wrong positions. This is rectified after a few minutes of driving, and the tire pressures are displayed for the correct positions. after driving a few minutes message. X Press the : button. The Use Current Pressures as New Reference Values message appears in the multifunction display. If you wish to confirm the restart: X Restarting the tire pressure monitor When you restart the tire pressure monitor, all existing warning messages are deleted and the warning lamps go out. The monitor uses the currently set tire pressures as the reference values for monitoring. In most cases, the tire pressure monitor will automatically detect the new reference values after you have changed the tire pressure. However, you can also define reference values manually as described here. The tire pressure monitor then monitors the new tire pressure values. X Set the tire pressure to the value recommended for the corresponding driving situation on the Tire and Loading Information placard on the driver's side B-pillar (Y page 281). Additional tire pressure values for different operating conditions can also be found on the tire pressure table on the inside of the charge socket flap (Y page 281). X Make sure that the tire pressure is correct on all four wheels. X Make sure that the SmartKey is in position 2 in the ignition lock. X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Serv. menu. X Press the 9 or : button to select Tire Pressure. Pressure X Press the a button. The multifunction display shows the current tire pressure for the individual tires or the Tire pressure will be displayed Press the a button. The Tire Press. Monitor Restarted message appears in the multifunction display. After driving for a few minutes, the system checks whether the current tire pressures are within the specified range. The new tire pressures are then accepted as reference values and monitored. If you wish to cancel the restart: X Press the % button. The tire pressure values stored at the last restart will continue to be monitored. Radio type approval for the tire pressure monitor Country Radio type approval number Brazil 1489-10-4415 Model: MRXMERCTX1 Dubai TRA, Registered NO 0016161/08 TRA, Registered NO ER0076990/11 Dealer NO: DA0047074/10 Morocco MR5526 ANRT 2010/ 27/04/2010 MR6706 ANRT 2011/ 17/11/2011 Philippines ESD-1105558C Serbia И 011 12 Z Wheels and tires Observe the instructions and safety notes in the display messages in the "Tires" section (Y page 211). 287 288 Loading the vehicle Country Radio type approval number Singapore Compliance with IDA Standard N0140-09 South Africa TA-2008/1068 TA-2011/1370 gross vehicle weight rating. It is made up of the vehicle weight, all vehicle occupants and the load. You can also find information about the maximum gross axle weight rating on the front and rear axle. The maximum gross axle weight rating is the maximum weight that can be carried by one axle (front or rear axle). Do not exceed the maximum gross vehicle weight or the maximum gross axle weight rating for the front or rear axle. Loading the vehicle Wheels and tires Instruction labels for tires and loads G WARNING Overloaded tires can overheat, causing a blowout. Overloaded tires can also impair the steering and driving characteristics and lead to brake failure. There is a risk of accident. Observe the load rating of the tires. The load rating must be at least half of the GAWR of your vehicle. Never overload the tires by exceeding the maximum load. Maximum permissible mass. X : B-pillar, driver's side Two instruction labels on your vehicle show the maximum possible load. (1) The Tire and Loading Information placard is on B-pillar : on the driver's side. The Tire and Loading Information placard shows the maximum permissible number of occupants and the maximum permissible vehicle load. It also contains details of the tire sizes and corresponding pressures for tires mounted at the factory. (2) The vehicle identification plate is on the B-pillar on the driver's side. The vehicle identification plate informs you of the Specification for maximum permissible weight : is listed on the Tire and Loading Information placard: "The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX kilograms or XXX lbs." The gross weight of all vehicle occupants, load and luggage must not exceed the specified value. i The specifications shown on the Tire and Loading Information placard in the illustration are examples. The maximum permissible load is vehicle-specific and may deviate from the data shown here. The maximum permissible load that applies for your vehicle can be found on your vehicle's Tire and Loading Information placard. Loading the vehicle Number of seats Maximum number of seats : indicates the maximum number of occupants allowed to travel in the vehicle. This information can be found on the Tire and Loading Information placard. 289 Step 4: The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and luggage load capacity. For example, if the "XXX" amount equals 1400 lbs and there will be five 150-lb passengers in your vehicle, the amount of available cargo and luggage load capacity is 650 lbs (1400 Ò 750 (5 x 150) = 650 lbs). X Step 5: Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. That weight may not safely exceed the available cargo and luggage load capacity calculated in step 4. X i The specifications shown on the Tire and Wheels and tires Loading Information placard in the illustration are examples. The number of seats is vehicle-specific and can differ from the details shown. The number of seats in your vehicle can be found on the Tire and Loading Information placard. Determining the correct load limit Step-by-step instructions The following steps have been developed as required of all manufacturers under Title 49, Code of U.S. Federal Regulations, Part 575 pursuant to the "National Traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety Act of 1966". Step 1: Locate the statement "The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs." on your vehicle's Tire and Loading Information placard. X Step 2: Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers that will be riding in your vehicle. X Step 3: Subtract the combined weight of the driver and passengers from XXX kilograms or XXX lbs. X Z 290 Loading the vehicle Example: steps 1 to 3 The following table shows examples of how to calculate total and cargo load capacities with varying seating configurations and different numbers of occupants. The following examples use a maximum load of 1,500 lbs (680 kg). This is for illustration purposes only. Make sure you are using the actual load limit for your vehicle stated on your vehicle's Tire and Loading Information placard (Y page 289). The greater the combined weight of the occupants, the lower the maximum luggage load. Step 1 Wheels and tires Step 2 Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 1500 lbs (680 kg) 1500 lbs (680 kg) 1500 lbs (680 kg) Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Number of people in the vehicle (driver and occupants) 5 3 1 Distribution of the occupants Front: 2 Rear: 3 Front: 1 Rear: 2 Front: 1 Weight of the occupants Occupant 1: 150 lbs (68 kg) Occupant 2: 180 lbs (82 kg) Occupant 3: 160 lbs (73 kg) Occupant 4: 140 lbs (63 kg) Occupant 5: 120 lbs (54 kg) Occupant 1: 200 lbs (91 kg) Occupant 2: 190 lbs (86 kg) Occupant 3: 150 lbs (68 kg) Occupant 1: 150 lbs (68 kg) Gross weight of all occupants 750 lbs (340 kg) 540 lbs (245 kg) 150 lbs (68 kg) Combined maximum weight of occupants and load (data from the Tire and Loading Information placard) Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards Step 3 Permissible load (maximum gross vehicle weight rating from the Tire and Loading Information placard minus the gross weight of all occupants) Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 1500 lbs (680 kg) Ò 750 lbs (340 kg) = 750 lbs (340 kg) 1500 lbs (680 kg) Ò 540 lbs (245 kg) =960 lbs (435 kg) 1500 lbs (680 kg) Ò 150 lbs (68 kg) = 1350 lbs (612 kg) 291 When you have calculated the total load, you should make sure that the gross vehicle weight rating and the gross axle weight rating are not exceeded. Details can be found on the vehicle identification plate on the B-pillar on the driver's side of the vehicle (Y page 288). Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: the gross weight of the vehicle, all passengers and the load must not exceed the permissible gross vehicle weight rating. Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR): the maximum permissible weight that can be carried by one axle (front or rear axle). To ensure that your vehicle does not exceed the maximum permissible values, have your loaded vehicle (including driver, occupants, load) weighed on a vehicle weighbridge. Maximum load rating Maximum tire load : is the maximum permissible weight for which the tire is approved. i The actual values for tires are vehicle- specific and may deviate from the values in the illustration. Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards Overview of Tire Quality Grading Standards Do not overload the tires by exceeding the specified load limit. The maximum permissible load can be found on the vehicle's Tire and Loading Information placard on the B-pillar on the driver's side (Y page 288). Z Wheels and tires Vehicle identification plate 292 Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards are U.S. government specifications. Their purpose is to provide drivers with uniform reliable information on tire performance data. tire manufacturers have to grade tires using three performance factors: tread wear :, tire traction ; and heat resistance =. These regulations do not apply to Canada. Nevertheless, all tires sold in North America are provided with the corresponding quality grading markings on the sidewall of the tire. All passenger car tires must conform to the statutory safety requirements in addition to these grades. Quality grades can be found, where applicable, on the tire sidewall between the tread shoulder and maximum tire width. Wheels and tires i The actual values for tires are vehicle- specific and may deviate from the values in the illustration. For example: Treadwear Traction Temperature 200 AA A Treadwear The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified U.S. government course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one-half times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate conditions. Traction G WARNING The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on straight-ahead braking traction tests, and does not include acceleration, cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction characteristics. The traction grades – from highest to lowest – are AA, A, B and C. Those grades represent the tire's ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance. The safe speed on a wet, snow covered or icy road is always lower than on dry road surfaces. You should pay special attention to road conditions when temperatures are around the freezing point. Mercedes-Benz recommends a minimum tread depth of ã in (4 mm) for all four winter tires (Y page 280) to maintain normal driving characteristics in winter. Winter tires can reduce the braking distance on snow-covered surfaces in comparison with summer tires. The braking distance is still much further than on surfaces that are not icy or covered with snow. Take appropriate care when driving. ! Avoid wheelspin. This can lead to damage to the drive train. Temperature G WARNING The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause excessive heat build-up and possible tire failure. The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C. They represent the tire's resistance to Tire labeling the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law. 293 D Load index (Y page 295) E Tire name i Tire data is vehicle-specific and may deviate from the data in the example. Tire size designation, load-bearing capacity and speed rating Tire labeling : ; = ? A B Tire width Nominal aspect ratio in % Tire code Rim diameter Load bearing index Speed rating i Tire data is vehicle-specific and may deviate from the data in the example. The following markings are on the tire in addition to the tire name (sales designation) and the manufacturer's name: : Uniform tire Quality Grading Standard (Y page 297) ; DOT tire Identification Number = ? A B C (Y page 295) Maximum tire load (Y page 291) Maximum tire pressures (Y page 284) Manufacturer Tire material (Y page 296) Tire size designation, load-bearing capacity and speed rating (Y page 293) General: depending on the manufacturer's standards, the size imprinted in the tire wall may not contain any letters or may contain one letter that precedes the size description. If there is no letter preceding the size description (as shown above): these are passenger vehicle tires according to European manufacturing standards. If "P" precedes the size description: these are passenger vehicle tires according to U.S. manufacturing standards. If "LT" precedes the size description: these are light truck tires according to U.S. manufacturing standards. If "T" precedes the size description: compact emergency wheels with high tire pressure Z Wheels and tires Overview of tire labeling Wheels and tires 294 Tire labeling that are only designed for temporary use in an emergency. Tire width: tire width : shows the nominal tire width in millimeters. Height-width ratio: aspect ratio ; is the size ratio between the tire height and tire width and is shown in percent. The aspect ratio is calculated by dividing the tire width by the tire height. Tire code: tire code = specifies the tire type. "R" represents radial tires; "D" represents diagonal tires; "B" represents diagonal radial tires. Optionally, tires with a maximum speed of over 149 mph (240 km/h) may have "ZR" in the size description, depending on the manufacturer (e.g. 245/40 ZR 18). Rim diameter: rim diameter ? is the diameter of the bead seat, not the diameter of the rim flange. The rim diameter is specified in inches (in). Load-bearing index: load-bearing index A is a numerical code that specifies the maximum load-bearing capacity of a tire. Do not overload the tires by exceeding the specified load limit. The maximum permissible load can be found on the vehicle's Tire and Loading Information placard on the B-pillar on the driver's side (Y page 288). Example: Load-bearing index 91 indicates a maximum load of 1,356 lb (615 kg) that the tires can bear. For further information on the maximum tire load in kilograms and pounds, see (Y page 291). For further information on the load-bearing index, see "Load index" (Y page 295). Speed rating: speed rating B specifies the approved maximum speed of the tire. G WARNING Exceeding the stated tire load-bearing capacity and the approved maximum speed could lead to tire damage or the tire bursting. There is a risk of accident. Therefore, only use tire types and sizes approved for your vehicle model. Observe the tire load rating and speed rating required for your vehicle. Regardless of the speed rating, always observe the speed limits. Drive carefully and adapt your driving style to the traffic conditions. Summer tires Index Speed rating Q up to 100 mph (160 km/h) R up to 106 mph (170 km/h) S up to 112 mph (180 km/h) T up to 118 mph (190 km/h) H up to 130 mph (210 km/h) V up to 149 mph (240 km/h) W up to 168 mph (270 km/h) Y up to 186 mph (300 km/h) ZR...Y up to 186 mph (300 km/h) ZR...(..Y) over 186 mph (300 km/h) ZR over 149 mph (240 km/h) RTires with a maximum speed of over 149 mph (240 km/h) may have "ZR" in the size description, depending on the manufacturer (e.g. 245/40 ZR18). The service specification is made up of load-bearing index A and speed rating B. RIf the size description of your tire includes "ZR" and there are no service specifications, ask the tire manufacturer in order to find out the maximum speed. If a service specification is available, the maximum speed is limited according to the speed rating in the service specification. Example: 245/40 ZR18 97 Y. In this example, "97 Y" is the service specification. The letter "Y" represents the speed rating. The Tire labeling All-weather tires and winter tires Index Speed rating Q M+S4 up to 100 mph (160 km/h) T M+S4 up to 118 mph (190 km/h) H M+S4 up to 130 mph (210 km/h) V M+S4 up to 149 mph (240 km/h) i Not all tires with the M+S marking provide the driving characteristics of winter tires. In addition to the M+S marking, winter tires also have the i snowflake symbol on the tire wall. Tires with this marking fulfill the requirements of the Rubber Manufacturers Association (RMA) and the Rubber Association of Canada (RAC) regarding the tire traction on snow. They have been especially developed for driving on snow. An electronic speed limiter prevents your vehicle from exceeding a speed of 100mph (160km/h). The speed rating of tires mounted at the factory may be higher than the maximum speed that the electronic speed limiter permits. Make sure that your tires have the required speed rating, e.g. when buying new tires. The required speed rating for your vehicle can be found in the "Tires" section (Y page 303). Further information about reading tire data can be obtained from any qualified specialist workshop. 4 Load index In addition to the load bearing index, load index : may be imprinted after the letters that identify speed index B on the sidewall of the tire (Y page 293). RIf no specification is given: no text (as in the example above), represents a standard load (SL) tire RXL or Extra Load: represents a reinforced tire RLight Load: represents a light load tire RC, D, E: represents a load range that depends on the maximum load that the tire can carry at a certain pressure i Tire data is vehicle-specific and may deviate from the data in the example. DOT, Tire Identification Number (TIN) Canadian tire regulations prescribe that every manufacturer of new tires or retreader has to imprint a TIN in or on the sidewall. Or M+S i for winter tires. Z Wheels and tires maximum speed of the tire is limited to 186 mph (300 km/h). RThe size description for all tires with maximum speeds of over 186 mph (300 km/h) must include "ZR". The service specification must be given in brackets. Example: 275/40 ZR 18 (99 Y). Speed rating "(Y)" indicates that the maximum speed of the tire is over 186 mph (300 km/h). Ask the tire manufacturer about the maximum speed. 295 Wheels and tires 296 Definition of terms for tires and loading The TIN is a unique identification number. The TIN enables the tire manufacturers or retreaders to inform purchasers of recalls and other safety-relevant matters. It makes it possible for the purchaser to easily identify the affected tires. The TIN is made up of manufacturer identification code ;, tire size =, tire type code ? and manufacturing date A. DOT (Department of Transportation): tire symbol : indicates that the tire complies with the requirements of the Canadian transport ministry. Manufacturer identification code: manufacturer identification code ; provides details on the tire manufacturer. New tires have a code with two symbols. Retreaded tires have a code with four symbols. For further information about retreaded tires, see (Y page 278). Tire size: identifier = describes the tire size. Tire type code: tire type code ? can be used by the manufacturer as a code to describe specific characteristics of the tire. Date of manufacture: date of manufacture A provides information about the age of a tire. The first and second positions represent the week of manufacture, starting with "01" for the first calendar week. Positions three and four represent the year of manufacture. For example, a tire that is marked with "3208", was manufactured in week 32 in 2008. i Tire data is vehicle-specific and may devi- Tire characteristics This information describes the type of tire cord and the number of layers in sidewall : and under tire tread ;. i Tire data is vehicle-specific and may deviate from the data in the example. Definition of terms for tires and loading Tire ply composition and material used Describes the number of plies or the number of layers of rubber-coated fabric in the tire tread and sidewall. These are made of steel, nylon, polyester and other materials. Bar Metric unit for tire pressure. 14.5038 pounds per square inch (psi) and 100 kilopascals (kPa) are the equivalent of 1 bar. ate from the data in the example. DOT (Department of Transportation) DOT marked tires fulfill the requirements of the Canadian Transport Ministry. Normal occupant weight The number of occupants for which the vehicle is designed multiplied by 68 kilograms (150 lbs). Definition of terms for tires and loading 297 A uniform standard to grade the quality of tires with regards to tread quality, tire traction and temperature characteristics. The quality grading assessment is made by the manufacturer following specifications from the US government. The ratings are molded into the sidewall of the tire. Recommended tire pressures The recommended tire pressure applies to the tires mounted at the factory. The Tire and Loading Information placard contains the recommended tire pressure for cold tires, the maximum permissible load and the maximum permissible vehicle speed. The tire pressure table contains the recommended pressures for cold tires for various operating conditions, i.e. differing load and speed conditions. Increased vehicle weight due to optional equipment The combined weight of all standard and optional equipment available for the vehicle, regardless of whether it is actually installed on the vehicle or not. Rim This is the part of the wheel on which the tire is mounted. GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) The GAWR is the maximum gross axle weight rating. The actual load on an axle must not exceed the gross axle weight rating. The maximum gross axle weight rating can be found on the vehicle identification plate on the Bpillar on the driver's side. Speed rating The speed rating is part of the tire identification. It specifies the speed range for which the tire is approved. GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) The gross vehicle weight comprises the weight of the vehicle including tools, accessories installed, occupants and luggage. The gross vehicle weight must not exceed the gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) as specified on the vehicle identification plate on the B-pillar on the driver's side. GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) The GVWR is the maximum permitted gross weight of the fully laden vehicle (weight of the vehicle including all accessories, occupants and luggage). The gross vehicle weight rating is specified on the vehicle identification plate on the B-pillar on the driver's side. Maximum loaded vehicle weight The maximum weight is the sum of: Rthe curb weight of the vehicle weight of the accessories Rthe load limit Rthe weight of the factory installed optional equipment Rthe Kilopascal (kPa) Metric unit for tire pressure. 6.9 kPa corresponds to 1 psi. Another unit for tire pressure is bar. 100 kilopascals (kPa) are the equivalent of 1 bar. Load index In addition to the load-bearing index, the load index may also be imprinted on the sidewall of Z Wheels and tires Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards 298 Definition of terms for tires and loading the tire. This specifies the load-bearing capacity more precisely. Curb weight The weight of a vehicle with standard equipment but without passengers and luggage. Maximum load rating Maximum tire load is the maximum permissible weight for which the tire is approved. Maximum permissible tire pressure Wheels and tires Maximum permissible tire pressure for one tire. Maximum load on one tire Maximum load on one tire. This is calculated by dividing the maximum axle load of one axle by two. Tire pressure of cold tires The tires are cold: Rif the vehicle has been parked with the tires out of direct sunlight for at least 3 hours and Rif the vehicle has not been driven further than 1 mile (1.6 km) Tread The part of the tire that comes into contact with the road. Bead The tire bead ensures that the tire sits securely on the wheel. There are several steel wires in the bead to prevent the tire from coming loose from the wheel rim. Sidewall The part of the tire between the tread and the bead. PSI (pounds per square inch) A standard unit of measure for tire pressure. Aspect ratio Relationship between tire height and tire width in percent. Tire pressure This is pressure inside the tire applying an outward force to each square inch of the tire's surface. The tire pressure is specified in pounds per square inch (psi), in kilopascal (kPa) or in bar. The tire pressure should only be corrected when the tires are cold. Weight of optional extras The combined weight of those optional extras that weigh more than the replaced standard parts and more than 2.3 kg (5 lbs). These optional extras, such as high-performance brakes, level control, a roof rack or a highvoltage battery, are not included in the curb weight and the weight of the accessories. TIN (Tire Identification Number) This is a unique identifier which can be used by a tire manufacturer to identify tires, for example for a product recall, and thus identify the purchasers. The TIN is made up of the manufacturer's identity code, tire size, tire type code and the manufacturing date. Changing a wheel The load bearing index is a code that contains the maximum load bearing capacity of a tire. Traction Traction is the result of friction between the tires and the road surface. Treadwear indicators Narrow bars (tread wear bars) that are distributed over the tire tread. If the tire tread is level with the bars, the wear limit of 1/16 in (1.6 mm) has been reached. Occupant distribution The distribution of occupants in a vehicle at their designated seating positions. Total load limit Nominal load and luggage load plus 68 kg (150 lbs) multiplied by the number of seats in the vehicle. Changing a wheel Flat tire You can find information on what to do in the event of a flat tire in the "Flat tire" section (Y page 264). Information on driving with tires with run-flat characteristics in the event of a flat tire can be found under "Tires with run-flat characteristics" (Y page 264). Rotating the wheels G WARNING Interchanging the front and rear wheels may severely impair the driving characteristics if the wheels or tires have different dimensions. The wheel brakes or suspension components may also be damaged. There is a risk of accident. Rotate front and rear wheels only if the wheels and tires are of the same dimensions. ! On vehicles equipped with a tire pressure monitor, electronic components are located in the wheel. Tire-mounting tools should not be used near the valve. This could damage the electronic components. Only have tires changed at a qualified specialist workshop. Always pay attention to the instructions and safety notes when changing a wheel (Y page 299). The wear patterns on the front and rear tires differ, depending on the operating conditions. Rotate the wheels before a clear wear pattern has formed on the tires. Front tires typically wear more on the shoulders and the rear tires in the center. If your vehicle's tire configuration allows, you can rotate the wheels according to the intervals in the tire manufacturer's warranty book in your vehicle documents. If no warranty book is available, the tires should be rotated every 3,000 to 6,000 miles (5,000 to 10,000 km), or earlier if tire wear requires. Do not change the direction of wheel rotation. Clean the contact surfaces of the wheel and the brake disc thoroughly every time a wheel is rotated. Check the tire pressure and reactivate the tire pressure monitor if necessary. Direction of rotation Tires with a specified direction of rotation have additional benefits, e.g. if there is a risk of hydroplaning. You will only gain these benefits if the correct direction of rotation is observed. An arrow on the sidewall of the tire indicates its correct direction of rotation. Z Wheels and tires Load bearing index 299 Changing a wheel 300 Storing wheels Store wheels that are not being used in a cool, dry and preferably dark place. Protect the tires against oil and grease. Mounting a wheel rolling away, for example when changing a wheel. X Fold both plates upwards :. X Fold out lower plate ;. X Guide the lugs on the lower plate fully into the openings in base plate =. Preparing the vehicle Stop the vehicle on solid, non-slippery and level ground. X Apply the electric parking brake manually (Y page 145). X Bring the front wheels into the straightahead position. X Move the DIRECT SELECT lever to P. X Switch off the drive system. X Remove the SmartKey from the ignition lock. X If included in the vehicle equipment, remove the tire-change tool kit from the vehicle. Wheels and tires X X Securing the vehicle on level ground X On level ground: place chocks or other suitable items under the front and rear of the wheel that is diagonally opposite the wheel you wish to change. Secure the vehicle to prevent it from rolling away. Securing the vehicle to prevent it from rolling away Securing the vehicle on slight downhill gradients X If your vehicle is equipped with a wheel chock, it can be found in the tire-change tool kit (Y page 264). The folding wheel chock is an additional safety measure to prevent the vehicle from On light downhill gradients: place chocks or other suitable items in front of the wheels of the front and rear axle. Raising the vehicle G WARNING If you do not position the jack correctly at the appropriate jacking point of the vehicle, the jack could tip over with the vehicle raised. There is a risk of injury. Changing a wheel ! Position a suitable jack correctly on the intended jacking points. If you fail to position the jack correctly, the vehicle may be damaged. The jacking points are recesses in the lower door sill. They can only be seen from underneath. There is one located behind each of the front wheel arches and in front of the rear wheel arches. Position the jack in the jacking points so that when viewed from the side, the jack is in the vertical position. ! Position a suitable jack only on the jack- ing points intended for this purpose. Never position the jack on the high-voltage battery. Do not jack up the vehicle on the high-voltage battery. There is otherwise a risk of damaging the high-voltage battery. Also observe the notes in the "Changing a wheel" section. Rthe jack must be placed on a firm, flat and non-slip surface. On a loose surface, a large, load-bearing underlay must be used. On a slippery surface, a non-slip underlay must be used, e.g. rubber mats. Rdo not use wooden blocks or similar objects as a jack underlay. Otherwise, the jack will not be able to achieve its loadbearing capacity due to the restricted height. Rmake sure that the distance between the underside of the tires and the ground does not exceed 1.2 in (3 cm). Rdo not place your hands or feet under the raised vehicle. Rdo not lie under the vehicle. Rdo not start the electric motor when the vehicle is raised. Rdo not open or close the doors or the tailgate when the vehicle is raised. Rmake sure that no persons are present in the vehicle when the vehicle is raised. Observe the following when raising the vehicle: Rto raise the vehicle, only use the vehiclespecific jack that has been tested and approved by Mercedes-Benz. If used incorrectly, the jack could tip over with the vehicle raised. Rthe jack is designed only to raise and hold the vehicle for a short time while a wheel is being changed. It is not suited for performing maintenance work under the vehicle. Ravoid changing the wheel on uphill and downhill slopes. Rbefore raising the vehicle, secure it from rolling away by applying the parking brake and inserting wheel chocks. Do not disengage the parking brake while the vehicle is raised. X Using lug wrench :, loosen the bolts on the wheel you wish to change by about one full turn. Do not unscrew the bolts completely. Z Wheels and tires Only position the jack at the appropriate jacking point of the vehicle. The base of the jack must be positioned vertically, directly under the jacking point of the vehicle. 301 Changing a wheel 302 Removing a wheel ! Do not place wheel bolts in sand or on a dirty surface. The bolt and wheel hub threads could otherwise be damaged when you screw them in. X X Unscrew the wheel bolts. Remove the wheel. Mounting a new wheel Wheels and tires The jacking points are located just behind the wheel housings of the front wheels and just in front of the wheel housings of the rear wheels (arrows). X X Position jack = at jacking point ;. Make sure the foot of the jack is directly beneath the jacking point. Turn ratchet wrench ? until jack = sits completely on jacking point ; and the base of the jack lies evenly on the ground. X Turn ratchet wrench ? until the tire is raised a maximum of 1.2 in (3 cm) from the ground. X G WARNING Oiled or greased wheel bolts or damaged wheel bolts/hub threads can cause the wheel bolts to come loose. As a result, you could lose a wheel while driving. There is a risk of accident. Never oil or grease wheel bolts. In the event of damage to the threads, contact a qualified specialist workshop immediately. Have the damaged wheel bolts or hub threads replaced/renewed. Do not continue driving. G WARNING If you tighten the wheel bolts or wheel nuts when the vehicle is raised, the jack could tip over. There is a risk of injury. Only tighten the wheel bolts or wheel nuts when the vehicle is on the ground. Always pay attention to the instructions and safety notes in the "Changing a wheel" section (Y page 299). Only use wheel bolts that have been designed for the wheel and the vehicle. For safety reasons, Mercedes-Benz recommends that you only use wheel bolts which have been approved for Mercedes-Benz vehicles and the respective wheel. ! To prevent damage to the paintwork, hold the wheel securely against the wheel hub while screwing in the first wheel bolt. Wheel and tire combinations X 303 Tighten the wheel bolts evenly in a crosswise pattern in the sequence indicated (: to A). The specified tightening torque is 96 lb-ft (130 Nm). Turn the jack back to its initial position. Stow the jack and the rest of the vehicle tools in the vehicle again. X Check the tire pressure of the newly mounted wheel and adjust it if necessary. Observe the recommended tire pressure (Y page 281). i Vehicles with tire pressure monitor: all wheels mounted must be equipped with functioning sensors. X X Lowering the vehicle G WARNING The wheels could work loose if the wheel nuts and bolts are not tightened to the specified tightening torque. There is a risk of accident. Have the tightening torque immediately checked at a qualified specialist workshop after a wheel is changed. Wheel and tire combinations General notes ! For safety reasons, Mercedes-Benz rec- ommends that you only use tires and wheels which have been approved by Mercedes-Benz specifically for your vehicle. These tires have been specially adapted for use with the control systems, such as ABS or ESP®, and are marked as follows: RMO = Mercedes-Benz Original RMOE = Mercedes-Benz Original Extended (tires featuring run-flat characteristics) RMO1 = Mercedes-Benz Original (only cer- Place the ratchet wrench onto the hexagon nut of the jack so that the letters AB are visible. X Turn the ratchet wrench until the vehicle is once again standing firmly on the ground. X Place the jack to one side. X tain AMG tires) Mercedes-Benz Original Extended tires may only be used on wheels that have been specifically approved by Mercedes-Benz. Only use tires, wheels or accessories tested and approved by Mercedes-Benz. Certain characteristics, e.g. handling, vehicle noise emissions or fuel consumption, may otherwise be adversely affected. In addition, when driving with a load, tire dimension variations could cause the tires to come into contact with the bodywork and axle components. This could result in damage to the tires or the vehicle. Z Wheels and tires Clean the wheel and wheel hub contact surfaces. X Place the new wheel on the wheel hub and push it on. X Tighten the wheel bolts until they are finger-tight. X 304 Wheel and tire combinations Mercedes-Benz accepts no liability for damage resulting from the use of tires, wheels or accessories other than those tested and approved. Information on tires, wheels and approved combinations can be obtained from any qualified specialist workshop. ! Retreaded tires are neither tested nor recommended by Mercedes-Benz, since previous damage cannot always be detected on retreaded tires. As a result, MercedesBenz cannot guarantee vehicle safety if retreaded tires are mounted. Do not mount used tires if you have no information about their previous usage. Wheels and tires Overview of abbreviations used in the following tire tables: RBA: both axles front axle RRA: rear axle The recommended pressures for various operating conditions can be found: RFA: Ron the Tire and Loading Information placard with the recommended tire pressures on the B-pillar on the driver's side Rin the tire pressure table on the inside of the charge socket flap Observe the notes on recommended tire pressures under various operating conditions (Y page 281). Check tire pressures regularly, and only when the tires are cold. Comply with the maintenance recommendations of the tire manufacturer in the vehicle document wallet. Notes on the vehicle equipment – always equip the vehicle with: Rtires of the same size on a given axle (left/ right) Rwith tires of the same type (summer tires, tires with run-flat characteristics, winter tires) Exception: it is permissible to install a different type or make in the event of a flat tire. Observe the "Tires with run-flat characteristics" section (Y page 264). i The following pages contain information on approved wheel rim and tire sizes for equipping your vehicle with winter tires. Winter tires are not available at the factory as standard equipment or optional extras. If you want to equip your vehicle with approved winter tires, it may be necessary to obtain wheel rims in the corresponding size. The size of the approved winter tires may differ from the standard tires. This is dependent on the model and the equipment installed at the factory. The tires and wheel rims, as well as further information, can be obtained at a qualified specialist workshop. i Not all wheel and tire combinations are available at the factory for all countries. Wheel and tire combinations 305 Tires B-Class Electric Drive Alloy wheels BA 225/50 R17 94 H5 7 J x 17 H2 ET 48.5 BA 225/45 R18 95 H5, 6 7.5 J x 18 H2 ET 44 Wheels and tires All-weather tires 5 6 Available as MOExtended tires. Use of snow chains not permitted. Observe the notes in the "Snow chains" section. Z 306 307 Useful information ............................ 308 Information regarding technical data .................................................... 308 Identification plates ......................... 308 Service products and filling capacities ..................................................... 309 Technical data Vehicle data ...................................... 311 Identification plates 308 Useful information i This Operator's Manual describes all models and all standard and optional equipment of your vehicle available at the time of publication of the Operator's Manual. Country-specific differences are possible. Bear in mind that your vehicle may not feature all functions described here. This also applies to safety-relevant systems and functions. i Read the information on qualified specialist workshops: (Y page 24). Information regarding technical data Example: vehicle identification plate ; VIN = Paint code i The data shown on the vehicle identification plate is used only as an example. This data is different for every vehicle and can deviate from the data shown here. You can find the data applicable to your vehicle on the vehicle identification plate. General information Technical data i The data stated here specifically refers to a vehicle with standard equipment. Consult an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center for the data for all vehicle variants and trim levels. VIN Identification plates Vehicle identification plate with vehicle identification number (VIN) Slide the right-hand front seat to its rearmost position. X Fold up floor covering : in front of the right-hand front seat. You will see VIN ;. X X Open the driver's door. You will see vehicle identification plate :. The VIN can also be found on the vehicle identification plate (Y page 308). Electric motor number The electric motor number can be found at the bottom of the electric motor. More infor- Service products and filling capacities Service products and filling capacities Important safety notes G WARNING Service products may be poisonous and hazardous to health. There is a risk of injury. Comply with instructions on the use, storage and disposal of service products on the labels of the respective original containers. Always store service products sealed in their original containers. Always keep service products out of the reach of children. MB 229.5). They have not necessarily been approved by Mercedes-Benz. Brake fluid G WARNING The brake fluid constantly absorbs moisture from the air. This lowers the boiling point of the brake fluid. If the boiling point of the brake fluid is too low, vapor pockets may form in the brake system when the brakes are applied hard. This would impair braking efficiency. There is a risk of an accident. You should have the brake fluid renewed at the specified intervals. RWindshield When handling brake fluid, observe the important safety notes on service products (Y page 309). The brake fluid change intervals can be found in the Maintenance Booklet. Only use brake fluid approved by MercedesBenz according to MB Approval 331.0. Information about approved brake fluid can be obtained at any qualified specialist workshop or on the Internet at: http://bevo.mercedes-benz.com. RClimate i Have the brake fluid regularly replaced at H Environmental note Dispose of service products in an environmentally responsible manner. Service products include the following: RLubricants (e.g. engine oil, transmission oil) RCoolant RBrake fluid washer fluid control system refrigerant Components and service products must be matched. You should therefore only use products that have been tested and approved by Mercedes-Benz. Information about tested and approved products can be obtained from an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center or on the Internet at http://bevo.mercedes-benz.com. You can recognize service products approved by Mercedes-Benz by the following inscription on the containers: RMB-Freigabe (e.g. MB-Freigabe 229.51) RMB Approval (e.g. MB Approval 229.51) Other designations or recommendations indicate a level of quality or a specification in accordance with an MB Sheet number (e.g. a qualified specialist workshop and the replacement confirmed in the Maintenance Booklet. Coolant Important safety notes The coolant is a mixture of water and antifreeze/corrosion inhibitor. It performs the following tasks: Rcorrosion protection protection Rraising the boiling point Rantifreeze i When the vehicle is first delivered, it is filled with a coolant mixture that ensures Z Technical data mation can be obtained from any authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. 309 310 Service products and filling capacities adequate antifreeze and corrosion protection. ! Only add coolant that has been premixed with the desired antifreeze protection. You could otherwise damage the engine. Further information on coolants can be found in the Mercedes-Benz Specifications for Service Products, MB Specifications for Service Products 310.1, e.g. on the Internet at http://bevo.mercedes-benz.com. Or contact a qualified specialist workshop. ! Always use a suitable coolant mixture, Technical data even in countries where high temperatures prevail. Otherwise, the engine cooling system is not sufficiently protected from corrosion and overheating. If antifreeze/corrosion inhibitor is present in the correct concentration, the boiling point of the coolant will be around 266 ‡ (130 †). The antifreeze/corrosion inhibitor concentration in the engine cooling system should: Rbe at least 50%. This will protect the engine cooling system against freezing down to approximately -35 ‡ (-37 †). Rnot exceed 55% (antifreeze protection down to -49 ‡ (-45 †)). Heat will otherwise not be dissipated as effectively. If the vehicle has lost coolant, add equal amounts of water and antifreeze/corrosion inhibitor. Mercedes-Benz recommends an anticorrosion/antifreeze which has been approved for Mercedes-Benz. ! The warranty is only valid if you add an antifreeze/corrosion inhibitor which has been approved by Mercedes-Benz and if the recommended mixture ratio is observed. Washer fluid Important safety notes G WARNING Windshield washer concentrate is highly flammable. If it comes into contact with hot components in the front compartment, it may ignite. There is a risk of fire and injury. Make sure that no windshield washer concentrate is spilled next to the filler neck. ! Only use washer fluid that is suitable for plastic lamp lenses, e.g. MB SummerFit or MB WinterFit. Unsuitable washer fluid could damage the plastic lenses of the headlamps. ! Do not add distilled or de-ionized water to the washer fluid container. Otherwise, the level sensor may be damaged. ! Only MB SummerFit and MB WinterFit washer fluid should be mixed together. The spray nozzles may otherwise become blocked. When handling washer fluid, observe the important safety notes on service products (Y page 309). At temperatures above freezing: X Fill the washer fluid reservoir with a mixture of water and windshield washer fluid, e.g. MB SummerFit. Add 1 part MB SummerFit to 100 parts water. At temperatures below freezing: Fill the washer fluid reservoir with a mixture of water and washer fluid, e.g. MB WinterFit. Adapt the mixing ratio to the outside temperature. X RDown to 14 ‡ (Ò10 †): mix 1 part MB WinterFit to 2 parts water. RDown to Ò4 ‡ (Ò20 †): mix 1 part MB WinterFit to 1 part water. RDown to Ò20.2 ‡ (Ò29 †): mix 2 parts MB WinterFit to 1 part water. Vehicle data SummerFit or MB WinterFit, to the washer fluid all year round. Climate control system refrigerant Important safety notes The climate control system of your vehicle is filled with refrigerant R‑134a. The instruction label regarding the refrigerant type used can be found on the radiator cross member. ! Only the refrigerant R‑134a and the PAG oil approved by Mercedes-Benz may be used. The approved PAG oil may not be mixed with any other PAG oil that is not approved for R-134a refrigerant. Otherwise, the climate control system may be damaged. Service work, such as topping-up refrigerant or replacing components, may only be carried out by a qualified specialist workshop. All applicable regulations, as well as SAE standard J639, must be adhered to. Always have all work on the climate control system carried out at an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. Refrigerant instruction label ? PAG oil part number A Type of refrigerant Warning symbol : advises you about: Rpossible dangers service work carried out at a qualified specialist workshop Rhaving Filling capacities All models Capacity Refrigerant 22.9 ± 0.4 oz (650 ± 10 g) PAG oil 4.2 oz (120 g) Vehicle data General notes Please note that for the specified vehicle data: Rthe heights specified may vary as a result of tires load - condition of the suspension - optional equipment Roptional equipment reduces the maximum payload. - Dimensions and weights Example: refrigerant instruction label : Warning symbol ; Refrigerant filling capacity = Applicable standards Z Technical data i Add windshield washer fluid, e.g. MB 311 312 Vehicle data Opening dimensions High-voltage battery : Maximum headroom 75.3 in (1912 mm) Charge time with 240 V (32 A) approx. 5 h ; Opening height 79.5 in (2021 mm) Charge time with 240 V (40 A) approx. 4 h Vehicle dimensions Vehicle length 171.6 in (4358 mm) Vehicle height 63.1 in (1604 mm) Vehicle width including exterior mirrors 79.1 in (2010 mm) Vehicle width with- 71.3 in (1812 mm) out exterior mirrors Technical data Wheelbase Turning radius 106.3 in (2699 mm) 36.1 ft (11.0 m) Vehicle weights Maximum allowable gross mass 4784 lb (2170 kg) Maximum trunk load 220 lb (100 kg) Maximum roof load 165 lb (75 kg) High-voltage battery Model Energy content Range (according to EPA) Charge time with 110-120 V (12 A) Lithium-ion 28.0 kWh approx. 82 miles (132 km) approx. 28 h The specified values for range depend on the driving program selected and may vary as a result of: Rhigher and lower outside temperatures style of driving Ractivated electrical consumers Rthe