Ford - Contour - Owners Manual - 1995 - 1995

File:cdpio.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:11:09 1996 [PI00060(O )03/95] thirty-two pica chart:0001461-B File:cdpio.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:11:09 1996 *[PI00100(ALL)05/95] thirty-six pica chart:0040299-A File:cdpio.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:11:09 1996 *[PI00560(ALL)05/95] Table of Contents Introductory Information Safety Restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Starting Your Contour . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Warning Lights and Gauges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Instrument Panel Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 Steering Column Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 Electronic Sound Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 Driving Your Contour . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 Roadside Emergencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163 Customer Assistance 179 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reporting Safety Defects . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185 Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189 Servicing Your Contour . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195 Quick Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261 Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273 Service Station Information 292 . . . . . . . . . . . . . File:cdino.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:11:14 1996 Introductory Information *[IN00300(ALL)04/95] *[IN00400(ALL)04/95] Ford’s Commitment to You *[IN00500(ALL)04/95] *[IN00600(ALL)04/95] Our Guiding Principles *[IN00700(ALL)04/95] ■ You are the focus of everything we do. Our work must be *[IN00750(ALL)04/95] ■ Continuous improvement is essential to our success. We *[IN00800(ALL)04/95] ■ Employee involvement is our way of life. We are a team. *[IN00900(ALL)04/95] ■ Dealers and suppliers are our partners. We must maintain *[IN01000(ALL)04/95] ■ Integrity is never compromised. Our conduct worldwide At Ford Motor Company, excellence is the continuous commitment to achieve the best result possible. It is dedication to learning what you want, determination to develop the right concept, and execution of that concept with care, precision, and attention to detail. In short, excellence means being the standard by which others are judged. ■ Quality comes first. For your satisfaction, the quality of our products and services must be our number one priority. done with you in mind, providing better products and services than our competition. must strive for excellence in everything we do: in our products — in their safety and value — and in our services, our human relations, our competitiveness, and our profitability. We must treat one another with trust and respect. mutually beneficial relationships with dealers, suppliers, and our other business associates. must be pursued in a manner that is socially responsible and commands respect for its integrity and for its positive contributions to society. 1 File:cdino.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:11:14 1996 *[IN01100(ALL)05/95] *[IN01200(ALL)05/95] Things to Know About Using This Guide *[IN01300(ALL)05/95] This guide describes equipment and gives specifications for equipment that was in effect when this guide was approved for printing. Ford may discontinue models or change specifications or design without any notice and without incurring obligation. [IN01350(ALL)05/95] As you read through your owner guide, carefully read all Warnings because they tell you how toavoid endangering yourself, your passengers, and other people. *[IN01400(ALL)05/95] *[IN01420(ALL)05/95] NOTES and WARNINGS *[IN01440(ALL)05/95] WARNINGS remind you to be especially careful in those areas where carelessness can cause damage to your vehicle or personal injury to yourself, your passengers or other people. Please read all WARNINGS carefully. Congratulations on the purchase of your new vehicle. This guide has information about the equipment and the options for your new vehicle. You may not have bought all of the options available to you. If you do not know which information applies to your vehicle, talk to your dealer. NOTES give you additional information about the subject matter you are referencing. *[IN01460(ALL)05/95] *[IN01500(ALL)05/95] *[IN01600(ALL)04/95] RWARNING Finding Information in This Guide After you have read this guide once, you will probably return to it when you have a specific question or need additional information. To help you find specific information quickly, you can use the Quick Index or the Index. 2 File:cdino.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:11:14 1996 Introductory Information *[IN01700(ALL)05/95] The Quick Index at the end of the book provides a page number following each item which indicates where detailed information can be found. *[IN01900(ALL)04/95] To use the Index, turn to the back of the book and search in the alphabetical listing for the word that best describes the information you need. If the word you chose is not listed, think of other related words and look them up. We have designed the Index so that you can find information under a technical term. *[IN02000(ALL)05/95] *[IN02100(ALL)05/95] Canadian Owners — French Version *[IN02400(ALL)04/95] Your Maintenance Schedule and Record Booklet *[IN02500(ALL)03/95] The Maintenance Schedule and Record booklet lists the services that are most important for keeping your vehicle in good condition. A record log is also provided to help you keep track of all services performed. *[IN02600(ALL)01/95] *[IN02700(ALL)04/95] About the Warranties % % *[IN03100(ALL)03/95] *[IN03300(ALL)03/95] French Owner Guides can be obtained from your dealer or by writing to Ford Motor Company of Canada, Limited, Service Publications, P.O. Box 1580, Station B, Mississauga, Ontario L4Y 4G3. Your vehicle is covered by three types of warranties: Basic Vehicle Warranty, Extended Warranties on certain parts, and Emissions Warranties. Read your Warranty Information Booklet carefully to find out about your vehicle’s warranties and your basic rights and responsibilities. If you lose your Warranty Information Booklet, you can get a new one free of charge. Contact any Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer, or refer to the addresses and phone numbers on the first page of this owner guide. 3 File:cdino.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:11:14 1996 *[IN04000(ALL)01/95] *[IN04100(ALL)01/94] Buying a Ford Extended Service Plan *[IN04200(ALL)01/95] You do not have to buy this option when you buy your vehicle. However, your option to purchase the Ford Extended Service Plan runs out after 18 months or 18,000 miles. See your dealer for more details about the Ford Extended Service Plan. *[IN04250(ALL)01/95] If you purchased a Canadian vehicle and did not take advantage of the Ford Extended Service Plan at the time of purchase, you may still be eligible. See your dealer for the details. *[IN06000(ALL)01/95] *[IN06100(ALL)03/95] Breaking Your Vehicle In % % *[IN06300(ALL)01/95] If you bought your vehicle in the U.S., you can buy a Ford Extended Service Plan for your vehicle. This optional contract provides service protection for a longer period of time than the basic warranty that comes with your vehicle. Your new vehicle goes through an adjustment or break-in period during the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) that you drive it. During the break-in period, you need to pay careful attention to how you drive your vehicle. ■ Avoid sudden stops. Because your vehicle has new brake linings, you should take these steps: *[IN06400(ALL)01/95] — Watch traffic carefully so that you can anticipate when to stop. *[IN06500(ALL)01/95] *[IN06600(ALL)01/95] *[IN06700(ALL)01/95] — Begin braking well in advance. % *[IN06800(ALL)01/95] — Apply the brakes gradually. The break-in period for new brake linings lasts for 100 miles (160 km) of city driving or 1,000 miles (1,600 km) of highway driving. ■ Use only the type of engine oil that Ford recommends. See Engine oil recommendations in the Index. Do not use special “break-in” oils. 4 File:cdino.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:11:14 1996 Introductory Information *[IN06900(ALL)04/95] *[IN06920(ALL)05/95] Cleaning the Outside of Your Vehicle *[IN06940(ALL)05/95] Take similar precautions if your vehicle is exposed to chemical industrial fallout. *[IN06960(ALL)06/95] Paint damage resulting from fallout is not related to a defect in paint materials or workmanship and therefore is not covered by warranty. Ford, however, believes that continual improvement in customer satisfaction is a high priority. For this reason, Ford has authorized its dealers to repair, at no charge to the owner, the surfaces of new vehicles damaged by environmental fallout within 12 months or 12,000 miles (20,000 km) of purchase, whichever comes first. Customers may be required to bring their vehicle in for inspection by a Ford representative. *[IN07001(ALL)04/95] *[IN07101(ALL)04/95] Washing and Polishing Your Vehicle *[IN07201(ALL)04/95] *[IN07301(ALL)04/95] *[IN07401(ALL)04/95] *[IN07501(ALL)04/95] *[IN07901(ALL)04/95] DO NOT: % % Pollen, bird droppings and tree sap can damage the paint, especially in hot weather. Wash your vehicle as often as necessary to keep it clean. Wash the outside of your vehicle, including the underside, with a mild detergent. ■ Wash your vehicle with hot water ■ Wash your vehicle while it sits in direct sunlight ■ Wash your vehicle while the body is hot Polish your vehicle to remove harmful deposits and protect the finish. 5 File:cdino.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:11:14 1996 *[IN08101(ALL)04/95] *[IN08201(ALL)04/95] Cleaning Chrome and Aluminum Parts *[IN08301(ALL)04/95] *[IN08401(ALL)04/95] Cleaning Plastic Parts *[IN08501(ALL)04/95] Do not clean plastic parts with thinners, solvents or petroleum-based cleaners. % % *[IN08701(ALL)04/95] Wash chrome and aluminum parts with a mild detergent. Do not use steel wool, abrasive cleaners, fuel or strong detergents. Some of your vehicle’s exterior trim parts are plastic. Clean with a tar and road oil remover if necessary. Use a vinyl cleaner for routine cleaning. If you have your vehicle rustproofed, remove oversprayed rustproofing with a tar and road oil remover. If rustproofing is not removed from plastic and rubber parts, it can cause deterioration. 6 File:cdsro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:11 1996 Safety Restraints *[SR00500(ALL)04/95] *[SR00600(ALL)03/95] Important Safety Belt Information *[SR00700(ALL)01/95] *[SR00800(ALL)01/95] *[SR00900(ALL)01/95] *[SR01000(ALL)01/95] *[SR01100(ALL)01/95] *[SR01200(ALL)01/95] *[SR02250(ALL)05/95] Safety belts provide best restraint when: *[SR02300(ALL)01/95] See the following sections in this chapter for directions on how to properly use these safety belts. Also see Safety Restraints for Children in this chapter for special instructions about using safety belts for children. % *[SR02400(ALL)05/95] The use of safety belts helps to restrain you and your passengers in case of a collision. In most states and in Canada the law requires their use. ■ the seatback is upright ■ the occupant is sitting upright (not slouched) ■ the lap belt is snug and low on the hips ■ the shoulder belt is snug against the chest ■ the knees are straight forward To help you remember to fasten your safety belt, a warning light may come on and a chime may sound. See Safety Belt Warning Light and Chime in the Warning Lights and Gauges chapter. RWARNING Make sure that you and your passengers wear safety belts. Always drive and ride with your seatback upright and the lap belt snug and low across the hips. 7 File:cdsro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:11 1996 *[SR02700(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Never wear the shoulder belt under the arm. Never swing it around the neck over the inside shoulder. Never use a single belt for more than one person or across more than one seating position. Each seating position in your vehicle has a specific safety belt assembly which is made up of one buckle and one tongue that are designed to be used as a pair. Failure to follow these precautions could increase the risk and/or severity of injury in a collision. *[SR02850(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Ford recommends that all safety belt assemblies and attaching hardware should be inspected by a qualified technician after any collision. Safety belt assemblies not in use during a collision should also be inspected and replaced if either damage or improper operation is noted. *[SR02900(ALL)05/95] RWARNING To reduce the risk of serious injury in a collision, children should always ride with the seatback upright. 8 File:cdsro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:11 1996 Safety Restraints *[SR03000(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Never let a passenger hold a child on his or her lap while the vehicle is moving. The passenger cannot protect the child from injury in a collision. *[SR03200(ALL)05/95] Lock the doors of your vehicle before driving to lessen the risk of the door coming open in a collision. *[SR03600(ALL)05/95] *[SR03900(ALL)05/95] Combination Lap and Shoulder Belts *[SR04000(ALL)05/95] After you get into your vehicle, close the door and lock it. Then adjust the seat to the position that suits you best. *[SR04100(ALL)05/95] Pull the combination lap/shoulder belt from the retractor so that the shoulder portion of the belt crosses your shoulder and chest. Be sure the belt is not twisted. If it is, remove the twist. Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle until you hear a snap and feel it latch. Make sure the tongue is securely fastened to the buckle by pulling on tongue. While your vehicle is in motion, the combination lap and shoulder belt adjusts to your movement. However, if you brake hard, turn hard, or if your vehicle receives an impact of 5 mph (8 km/h) or more, the lap and shoulder belt locks and helps reduce your forward movement. 9 File:cdsro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:11 1996 [SR04300(ALL)02/94] 10-1/2 pica Fastening the front seat lap and shoulder belt art:0001196-A *[SR04450(ALL)05/95] % *[SR04700(ALL)05/95] NOTE: Be sure to read and understand Important Safety Belt Information at the beginning of this chapter. To adjust the lap part of the belt, pull up on the shoulder belt until the lap belt fits snugly and as low as possible around your hips. [SR05100(ALL)01/95] 10-1/2 pica art:0000684-E Unfastening the combination lap and shoulder belts *[SR05400(ALL)05/95] While the belt retracts, guide the tongue to its original position to prevent it from striking you or the vehicle. 10 File:cdsro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:11 1996 Safety Restraints % [SR05625(ALL)03/95] Dual Locking Mode Lap/Shoulder Belt Retractor [SR05650(ALL)12/94] The front passenger seat and the rear outer seat combination lap and shoulder belts are equipped with a dual locking mode retractor on the shoulder belt portion of the lap/shoulder belt. This retractor can be switched from vehicle sensitive (emergency) locking mode to automatic locking mode by pulling the belt webbing all of the way out of the retractor. The retractor modes function as follows. *[SR05675(ALL)02/95] Vehicle sensitive (emergency) locking mode [SR05700(ALL)05/94] In this operating mode, the lap/shoulder belt retractor will allow the occupant freedom of movement, locking tight only on hard braking, hard cornering or impacts of approximately 5 mph (8 km/h) or more. *[SR05725(ALL)01/95] *[SR05800(ALL)03/95] Automatic locking mode *[SR05850(ALL)03/95] This mode must be used when installing a child seat on the front passenger seat and rear seats where dual locking retractors are provided. To switch the retractor from the emergency locking mode to the automatic locking mode, perform the following steps: RWARNING Rear facing infant seats should never be placed in the front seat. *[SR05900(ALL)03/95] *[SR05950(ALL)01/95] 1. Buckle the lap/shoulder combination belt. [SR06000(ALL)03/95] 3. Allow the belt to retract. A clicking sound will be heard as 2. Grasp the shoulder portion of the belt and pull downward until all of the belt is extracted and a click is heard. At this time, the retractor is in the automatic locking mode (child restraint mode). the belt retracts. This indicates that the retractor is in the automatic locking mode. 11 File:cdsro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:11 1996 [SR06025(ALL)03/95] 4. Pull up on the shoulder belt to remove slack in the lap belt. *[SR06050(ALL)05/95] NOTE: When the combination lap/shoulder belt is unbuckled and allowed to retract completely, the retractor will switch to the vehicle sensitive (emergency) locking mode. See the detailed instructions under Safety Seats for Children in this chapter. *[SR06051(ALL)05/95] *[SR06052(ALL)05/95] Shoulder Belt Height Adjustment [SR06053(ALL)03/95] You can adjust the shoulder belt height to one of four (4) positions. *[SR06054(ALL)03/95] To adjust the belt down, push the release button (see figures 1 and 2). To adjust the belt up, slide the adjuster up. (You do not have to push the release button.) Driver and right front passenger [SR06056(ALL)05/95] 17-1/2 pica art:0001183-C Figure 1 — The shoulder belt height adjuster 12 File:cdsro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:11 1996 Safety Restraints [SR06057(ALL)05/95] 10-1/2 pica Figure 2 — Adjusting the shoulder belt height art:0001184-D [SR06070(ALL)05/95] Make sure the adjuster is firmly in one of the four positions. The belt should be adjusted up or down until the belt rests on your shoulder near your neck. *[SR06075(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Position the shoulder belt height adjuster so that the belt rests across the middle of your shoulder. Be sure the shoulder belt is properly positioned on your shoulder each time you use the belt. If the shoulder belt is off your shoulder, on your upper arm or neck, there is a greater risk of severe injury in a collision. *[SR06100(ALL)05/95] *[SR06200(ALL)05/95] Lap Belts *[SR06300(ALL)05/95] Pull the belt across your hips and insert the tongue into the correct buckle on your seat until you hear a snap and feel it lock. Make sure the buckle is securely fastened. The lap belt in the center of the rear seat does not adjust automatically. You must adjust it to fit snugly and as low as possible around your hips. Do not wear it around your waist. 13 File:cdsro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:11 1996 % *[SR06600(ALL)05/95] If you need to lengthen the belt, unfasten it and tip the belt tongue at a right angle to the belt. Pull the belt tongue over your lap until it reaches the buckle. *[SR07000(ALL)05/95] If you need to shorten the belt, pull on the loose end of the webbing until the belt fits snugly. *[SR07100(ALL)02/95] To unfasten the belt, push the release button on the end of the buckle. This allows the tongue to unlatch from the buckle. [SR07150(ALL)05/94] 10-1/2 pica Unfastening the lap belt in center rear seating position art:0000008-D *[SR07300(ALL)05/95] *[SR07500(ALL)05/95] Safety Belt Extension Assembly *[SR07525(ALL)05/95] Use only extensions manufactured by the same supplier as the safety belt. Manufacturer identification is located at the end of the webbing on the label. Also, use the safety belt extension only if the safety belt is too short for you when fully extended. Do not use extension to change the fit of the shoulder belt across the torso. % For some people, the safety belt may be too short even when it is fully extended. You can add about eight inches (20 cm) to the belt length with a safety belt extension assembly (part number 611C22). Safety belt extensions are available at no cost from your dealer. 14 File:cdsro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:11 1996 Safety Restraints *[SR07550(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Failure to follow these instructions will affect the performance of the safety belts and increase the risk of personal injury. *[SR07600(ALL)05/95] *[SR07650(ALL)05/95] % *[SR07700(ALL)05/95] Safety Belt Maintenance Check the safety belt systems periodically to make sure that they work properly and are not damaged. All safety belt assemblies, including retractors, buckles, front seat belt buckle support assemblies (slide bar) (if equipped), child safety seat tether bracket assemblies (if equipped), and attaching hardware, should be inspected after any collision. Ford recommends that all safety belt assemblies used in vehicles involved in a collision be replaced. However, if the collision was minor and a qualified technician finds that the belts do not show damage and continue to operate properly, they do not need to be replaced. Safety belt assemblies not in use during a collision should also be inspected and replaced if either damage or improper operation is noted. [SR07725(ALL)05/95] Safety Belt Warning Label [SR07750(ALL)05/95] A warning label has been placed on the buckle of each of your vehicle’s front seat safety belts. [SR07760(ALL)05/95] In a collision of sufficient severity while the safety belt is in use, the safety belt buckle will pull out of the sleeve so that all or part of the orange portion of the label is visible. [SR07775(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Whenever the orange portion of the label is visible, the safety belt must be replaced. 15 File:cdsro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:11 1996 [SR07800(ALL)03/95] 17-1/2 pica art:0001322-A The warning label on the front seat safety belt buckle *[SR07850(ALL)05/95] *[SR07900(ALL)05/95] Cleaning the Safety Belts *[SR14300(ALL)04/95] Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) *[SR14650(ALL)05/95] The driver and right front passenger air bags are Supplemental Restraint Systems (SRS), provided at these seating positions in addition to the lap/shoulder belt, and are designed to supplement the protection provided to properly belted occupants in moderate to severe frontal collisions. The supplemental air bag system does not provide restraint to the lower body. % Clean the safety belts with any mild soap solution that is recommended for cleaning upholstery or carpets. Do not bleach or dye the belt webbing because this may weaken it. 16 File:cdsro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:11 1996 Safety Restraints *[SR14800(ALL)05/95] *[SR14950(ALL)05/95] The Importance of Wearing Safety Belts RWARNING All occupants of the vehicle, including the driver, should always wear their safety belts, even when an air bag Supplemental Restraint System is provided. *[SR15000(ALL)01/95] There are four very important reasons to use safety belts even with an air bag system. Use your safety belts to: *[SR15100(ALL)01/95] ■ help keep you in the proper position (away from the air bag) *[SR15200(ALL)01/95] ■ reduce the risk of harm in rollover, side or rear impact *[SR15300(ALL)01/95] ■ reduce the risk of harm in frontal collisions that are not *[SR15400(ALL)01/95] % [SR15500(ALL)01/95] * *[SR15550(ALL)05/95] ■ reduce the risk of being thrown from your vehicle when it inflates collisions, because an air bag is not designed to inflate in such situations severe enough to activate the supplemental air bag The Importance of Being Properly Seated RWARNING If a passenger is not properly seated and restrained, an inflating air bag could cause serious injury. *[SR15600(ALL)05/95] In a collision, the air bag must inflate extremely fast to help provide additional protection for you. In order to do this, the air bag must inflate with considerable force. If you are not seated in a normal riding position with your back against the seatback, the air bag may not protect you properly and could possibly hurt you as it inflates. 17 File:cdsro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:11 1996 *[SR16050(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Rear-facing infant seats should never be placed in the front seat. *[SR16100(ALL)06/95] In rear-facing infant seats, the infant’s head is closer to the air bag. The force of the rapidly inflating air bag could push the top of the rear-facing seat against the vehicle seatback or center armrests (if so equipped), or center console (if so equipped). REAR-FACING INFANT CARRIERS MUST ALWAYS BE SECURED IN THE REAR SEAT, and other child safety seats and infant seats should be secured in the rear seat whenever possible. *[SR16250(ALL)05/95] RWARNING When using forward-facing child seats move the passenger seat as far back from the instrument panel as possible. NEVER SECURE REAR-FACING INFANT SEATS IN THE FRONT SEAT. *[SR16275(ALL)05/95] Your vehicle is equipped with a right front passenger air bag. Air bags deploy with great force, faster than the blink of an eye. Front passengers, especially children and small adults, must never sit on the front edge of the seat, stand near the glove compartment of the instrument panel, or lean over near the air bag cover when the vehicle is moving. All occupants should sit with their backs against the seatback, move the seat to the most rearward position if possible and use the safety belts. Children weighing less than 40 lbs. (18 kg) always should use child or infant seats. 18 File:cdsro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:11 1996 Safety Restraints *[SR16300(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Do not place objects or mount equipment on or near the air bag cover on the steering wheel or in front seat areas that may come in contact with a deploying air bag. Failure to follow this instruction may increase the risk of personal injury in the event of a collision. *[SR16325(ALL)05/95] For further information about the proper mounting of equipment in the front seat of this vehicle, please refer to Ford’s brochure entitled Some Important Information About Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System which can be obtained by calling Helm Inc. at 1-800-782-4356. Ask for brochure FPS-8602. *[SR16400(ALL)05/95] For additional important safety information on the proper use of seat belts, child seats, and infant seats, please read the other sections of this part of the Owner Guide, especially sections entitled Safety Belts for Children and Safety Seats for Children. 19 File:cdsro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:11 1996 *[SR16500(ALL)01/95] How the Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System Operates *[SR16750(ALL)05/95] The driver air bag is in the center of the steering wheel. The front passenger seat air bag is located in the center of the instrument panel ledge above the glove compartment. Both air bags are designed to stay out of sight until they are activated. [SR16775(O )05/95] 13-1/2 pica art:0001474-A The location of air bags and warning labels 20 File:cdsro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:11 1996 Safety Restraints *[SR17400(ALL)05/95] If a collision occurs, the sensors sense the severity of the impact and activate the air bags if necessary. The air bag system is designed to deploy in frontal and front-angled collisions more severe than hitting a parked vehicle (of similar size and weight) head-on at about 28 mph (45 km/h). Because the system senses the crash severity rather than vehicle speed, some frontal collisions at speeds above 28 mph (45 km/h) will not inflate the air bag. *[SR17500(ALL)05/95] When the sensors activate the system, the air bags inflate rapidly, filling with non-toxic nitrogen gas in a fraction of a second. Immediately after inflation, the air bags deflate by releasing the nitrogen gas through vent holes. The whole process takes place in a matter of seconds. *[SR17580(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Air bag system components get hot after inflation. Do not touch them after inflation. 21 File:cdsro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:11 1996 [SR17720(ALL)02/94] 17-1/2 pica art:0001205-A Inflated driver-side air bag 22 File:cdsro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:11 1996 Safety Restraints [SR17740(ALL)02/94] 17-1/2 pica art:0001206-A *[SR18400(ALL)05/95] Inflated passenger-side air bag RWARNING If the air bag is inflated, THE AIR BAG WILL NOT FUNCTION AGAIN AND MUST BE REPLACED IMMEDIATELY. If the air bag is not replaced, the unrepaired area will increase the risk of injury in a collision. *[SR18425(ALL)05/95] To ensure that the air bag system will operate as intended in a crash, the system is equipped with a diagnostic module, which controls a readiness lamp and a warning tone. The diagnostic module monitors its own circuits, the air bag electrical system, the air bag readiness light, the air bag power, and the air bag inflators. 23 File:cdsro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:11 1996 % *[SR18450(ALL)05/95] The air bag system uses a readiness light on the instrument cluster and a tone to indicate the condition of the system. When you turn the ignition key to the ON position, this light will illuminate for approximately six (6) seconds and then turn off. This indicates that the system is operating normally. NOTE: Maintenance of the air bag system is not required. % *[SR18475(ALL)05/95] A problem with the system is indicated by one or more of the following: *[SR18501(ALL)05/95] *[SR18525(ALL)05/95] *[SR18550(ALL)05/95] ■ the readiness light will either flash or stay lit, *[SR18575(ALL)05/95] If any of these things happen, have the air bag system serviced at your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer immediately. Unless serviced, the air bag supplemental restraint system may not function properly in the event of a collision. ■ or it will not light immediately after ignition is turned on, ■ or a group of five beeps will be heard. The tone pattern will repeat periodically until the problem and light are repaired. *[SR18601(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Do not attempt to service, repair, or modify the Air Bag Supplemental Restraint System or its fuses. See your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer. *[SR19000(ALL)05/95] *[SR19500(ALL)05/95] % Disposal of air bags or air bag equipped vehicles For disposal of air bags or air bag equipped vehicles, see your local Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer. Air bags MUST be disposed of by qualified personnel. 24 File:cdsro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:11 1996 Safety Restraints *[SR20200(ALL)05/95] *[SR20300(ALL)02/95] % *[SR20400(ALL)05/95] Safety Restraints for Children In the U.S. and Canada, you are required by law to use safety restraints for children. If small children ride in your vehicle — this generally includes children who are four years old or younger and who weigh 40 pounds (18 kg) or less — you must put them in safety seats that are made specially for children. Safety belts alone do not provide maximum protection for these children. Check your local and state laws for specific requirements. RWARNING Never let a passenger hold a child on his or her lap while the vehicle is moving. The passenger cannot protect the child from injury in a collision. *[SR20600(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Passengers should not be allowed to ride in the cargo area. Persons not riding in a seat with a fastened seat belt are much more likely to suffer serious injury in a collision. Cargo should always be secured to prevent it from shifting and causing damage to the vehicle or harm to passengers. *[SR20650(ALL)05/95] When possible, put children in the rear seat of your vehicle. Accident statistics suggest that children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seating positions than in the front seating positions. *[SR20700(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Carefully follow all of the manufacturer’s instructions included with the safety seat you put in your vehicle. If you do not install and use the safety seat properly, the child may be injured in a sudden stop or collision. 25 File:cdsro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:11 1996 *[SR20750(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Safety belts and seats can become hot in a vehicle that has been closed up in sunny weather; they could burn a small child. Check seat covers and buckles before you place a child anywhere near them. *[SR20800(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Never leave a child unattended in your vehicle. *[SR22000(ALL)01/95] *[SR22100(ALL)05/95] Safety Seats for Children *[SR22125(ALL)02/95] Ford recommends the use of a child safety seat having a top tether strap. Install the child safety seat in a seating position which is capable of providing a tether anchorage. For more information on top tether straps see Attaching Safety Seats With Tether Straps in this chapter. *[SR22300(ALL)05/95] Your vehicle is equipped with a right front passenger air bag. Air bags deploy with great force, faster than the blink of an eye. Front passengers, especially children and small adults, must never sit on the front edge of the seat, stand near the glove compartment of the instrument panel, or lean over near the air bag cover when the vehicle is moving. All occupants should sit with their backs against the seatback, move the seat to the most rearward position if possible and use the safety belts. Children weighing less than 40 lbs. (18 kg) always should use child or infant seats. % Use a safety seat that is recommended for the size and weight of the child. Always follow the safety seat manufacturer’s instructions when installing and using the safety seat. 26 File:cdsro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:11 1996 Safety Restraints *[SR22400(ALL)05/95] RWARNING When using forward-facing child seats move the passenger seat as far back from the instrument panel as possible. NEVER SECURE REAR-FACING INFANT SEATS IN THE FRONT SEAT. [SR22450(ALL)05/95] THE FORCE OF THE RAPIDLY INFLATING PASSENGER AIR BAG COULD PUSH THE TOP OF THE REAR-FACING SEAT AGAINST THE VEHICLE SEATBACK, ARMRESTS OR CONSOLE. REAR-FACING INFANT SEATS MUST ALWAYS BE SECURED IN THE REAR SEAT. Failure to follow these instructions could result in serious injury. *[SR22475(ALL)05/95] All child restraint systems are designed to be secured in vehicle seats by lap belts or by the lap portion of a lap-shoulder belt. *[SR22500(ALL)05/95] RWARNING If you do not properly secure the safety seat, the child occupying the seat may be injured during a collision or sudden stop. An unsecured safety seat could also injure other passengers. *[SR22600(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Carefully follow all of the manufacturer’s instructions included with the safety seat you put in your vehicle. If you do not install and use the safety seat properly, the child may be injured in a sudden stop or collision. *[SR22625(ALL)05/95] When installing a child safety seat, be sure to use the correct safety belt buckle for that seating position, and make sure the tongue is securely fastened in the buckle. 27 File:cdsro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:11 1996 *[SR22650(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Always keep the buckle release button pointing upward and away from the child seat, with the tongue between the child seat and the release button as shown in the following illustration. [SR22700(ALL)03/95] 17-1/2 pica art:0001209-B Safety belt buckle placement for child seats 28 File:cdsro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:11 1996 Safety Restraints % *[SR22750(ALL)11/94] Installing Child Safety Seats in the Front Passenger Seat and Outer Rear Seating Positions [SR22800(ALL)04/95] Your vehicle is equipped with a dual locking mode retractor on the shoulder belt portion of the combination lap/shoulder safety belt for the right front seat passenger and rear outer passengers. *[SR22850(ALL)03/95] If you choose to install a child safety seat in the front seating position, move vehicle seat as far back as possible. *[SR22900(ALL)03/95] *[SR22950(ALL)03/95] 1. Position the child seat in center of passenger seat. 2. Pull down on shoulder belt, then grasp shoulder belt and lap belt together. Figure 1. [SR23000(ALL)02/94] 17-1/2 pica art:0001270-A 29 File:cdsro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:11 1996 *[SR23050(ALL)05/95] 3. While holding the shoulder and lap belt portions together, route the tongue through the child seat according to the child seat manufacturer’s instructions. See Figure 2. Be sure that the belt webbing is not twisted. [SR23100(ALL)02/94] 17-1/2 pica art:0001271-A 30 File:cdsro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:11 1996 Safety Restraints [SR23150(ALL)02/94] 17-1/2 pica art:0001272-A 31 File:cdsro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:11 1996 [SR23200(ALL)01/95] 4. Grasp the shoulder portion of the belt and pull downward until all of the belt is extracted from the reel and a click is heard. At this time the retractor is in the automatic locking mode (child restraint mode). Figure 4. [SR23250(ALL)04/94] 24 pica art:0001273-A 32 File:cdsro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:11 1996 Safety Restraints [SR23300(ALL)03/95] 5. Allow the belt to retract. Pull up on the shoulder webbing. A clicking sound will be heard as the belt retracts. This indicates the retractor is in the automatic locking mode. Push down on the child seat while you pull up on the belt to remove any slack in the belt. Figures 5 and 6. [SR23350(ALL)05/94] 17-1/2 pica art:0001274-B 33 File:cdsro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:11 1996 [SR23400(ALL)02/94] 17-1/2 pica art:0001275-A 34 File:cdsro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:11 1996 Safety Restraints *[SR23450(ALL)03/95] 6. Before placing the child in the child seat, forcibly tilt the seat from side to side, and tug it forward to make sure that the seat is securely held in place, Figure 7. [SR23500(ALL)05/94] 17-1/2 pica art:0001276-B 35 File:cdsro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:11 1996 *[SR23550(ALL)11/94] 7. Double check that the retractor is in the automatic locking mode. Try to pull more belt out of the retractor. If you cannot, the belt is in the automatic locking mode, Figure 8. [SR23600(ALL)05/94] 17-1/2 pica art:0001277-B [SR23650(ALL)02/94] 8. Check to make sure that the child seat is properly secured prior to each use. If the belt is not locked, repeat steps 4 through 7. [SR23700(ALL)02/94] To remove retractor from automatic lock mode, unbuckle the belt and allow the webbing to retract fully. A click will be heard as the belt retracts. The belt is back in normal operating mode (vehicle sensitive emergency locking mode) when this click disappears. 36 File:cdsro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:11 1996 Safety Restraints *[SR23800(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Carefully follow all of the manufacturer’s instructions included with the safety seat you put in your vehicle. If you do not install and use the safety seat properly, the child may be injured in a sudden stop or collision. [SR23900(ALL)05/95] Installing Child Safety Seats in the Rear Center Seating Position [SR24000(ALL)05/95] Some child safety seats are too wide to fit in the rear center seat. Choose a child safety seat with a narrow base that can fit between the safety belt buckles. *[SR24800(ALL)05/95] *[SR24850(ALL)05/95] Attaching Safety Seats With Tether Straps [SR24901(ALL)05/95] To install a tether from a child safety seat in the front seat, route the tether strap under the vehicle seat head restraint and hook the tether hook into the hole in the tongue of the center rear lap belt. After the hook is in the hole, pull on the loose end of the lap belt webbing to shorten the belt and tighten the tether strap. [SR25650(ALL)05/95] To install a tethered child safety seat in the rear seat, you will need tether anchorage hardware. [SR25700(ALL)05/95] Tether anchorage hardware (Canadian vehicles only) [SR25800(ALL)05/95] All vehicles built for sale in Canada include a tether anchor hardware kit for use with child safety seats. Attachment holes (at each rear seating position) have been provided in your vehicle to attach the anchor hardware, if required. Additional kits can be obtained at no charge from any Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer. Some manufacturers make safety seats that include a tether strap that goes over the back of the vehicle seat and attaches to an anchoring point. Other manufacturers offer the tether strap as an accessory. Contact the manufacturer of your child safety seat for information about ordering a tether strap. 37 File:cdsro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:11 1996 [SR25900(ALL)03/95] Tether anchorage hardware (USA vehicles only) [SR26000(ALL)05/95] All vehicles built for sale in the USA do not include a tether anchor hardware kit for use with child safety seats. However, attachment holes (at each rear seating position) have been provided in your vehicle to attach the tether anchor hardware. If tether anchorage hardware is required for the child safety seat, use only the tether anchor kit available at no charge from any Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer (Base part number 613D74). *[SR27700(ALL)05/95] *[SR27800(ALL)05/95] Safety Belts for Children % Children who are too large for child safety seats should always wear safety belts. (See instructions with your child seat, or contact its manufacturer, to determine maximum size of child that will safely fit in the seat.) *[SR27900(ALL)05/95] RWARNING If safety belts are not properly worn and adjusted as described, the risk of serious injury to the child in a collision will be much greater. *[SR28000(ALL)05/95] If the shoulder belt portion of one of the lap and shoulder belts can be positioned so that it does not cross or rest in front of the child’s face or neck, the child should wear the lap and shoulder belt. Moving the child closer to the center of the vehicle may help provide a good shoulder belt fit. 38 File:cdsro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:11 1996 Safety Restraints *[SR28100(ALL)05/95] To improve the fit of lap and shoulder belts on children who have outgrown child safety seats, Ford recommends use of a belt-positioning booster seat that is labelled as conforming to all Federal motor vehicle safety standards. Belt-positioning booster seats raise the child and provide a shorter, firmer seating cushion that encourages safer seating posture and better fit of lap and shoulder belts on the child. A belt-positioning booster should be used if the shoulder belt rests in front of the child’s face or neck, or if the lap belt does not fit snugly on both thighs, or if the thighs are too short to let the child sit all the way back on the seat cushion when the lower legs hang over the edge of the seat cushion. You may wish to discuss the specific needs of your child with your pediatrician. *[SR28150(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Do not use a belt-positioning booster with a lap-only belt. *[SR28200(ALL)05/95] Lap belts and the lap belt portion of lap and shoulder belts should always be worn snugly and below the hips, touching the child’s thighs. *[SR28300(ALL)05/95] RWARNING To reduce the risk of serious injury in a collision, children should always ride with the seatback upright. 39 File:cdsto.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:36 1996 Starting Your Contour *[ST03300(ALL)03/95] *[ST03400(ALL)01/95] Ignition Understanding the Positions of the Ignition [ST03725(ALL)02/95] 10-1/2 pica The positions of the key in the ignition art:0001185-D [ST04100(ALL)02/95] *[ST04150(ALL)05/95] LOCK and ACCESSORY lock the gearshift for all vehicles with an automatic transaxle. RWARNING LOCK position does not lock the gearshift on floor-mounted manual transaxle gearshifts. If the parking brake is not set and the gearshift is moved out of gear, your vehicle may move unexpectedly and injure someone. *[ST04180(ALL)06/95] The automatic transaxle gearshift must be in P (Park) to move the key to the LOCK position. *[ST04200(ALL)01/95] LOCK is the only position that allows you to remove the key. The LOCK feature helps to protect your vehicle from theft. *[ST04300(ALL)05/95] If your key is stuck in the LOCK position and will not turn, move your steering wheel left or right until the key turns freely. 41 File:cdsto.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:36 1996 [ST04400(ALL)05/94] ACCESSORY allows some of your vehicle’s electrical accessories to operate while the engine is not running. For example, you can use ACCESSORY to turn on the radio without starting the engine. *[ST04425(ALL)05/95] ON allows you to test your vehicle’s warning lights (except the brake system warning light) to make sure they work before you start the engine. The key returns to the ON position once the engine is started and remains in this position while the engine runs. *[ST04450(ALL)03/95] START cranks the engine. Release the key once the engine starts so that you do not damage the starter. The key should return to ON when you release it. The START position also allows you to test the brake warning light. *[ST04500(ALL)02/95] *[ST04600(ALL)05/94] Removing the Key From the Ignition *[ST04700(ALL)04/94] *[ST04800(ALL)06/92] *[ST04900(ALL)01/95] If your vehicle has an automatic transaxle: % Procedures for removing your key from the ignition vary, depending on whether your vehicle has an automatic or manual transaxle. 1. Put the gearshift lever in P (Park). 2. Set the parking brake fully. [ST05000(ALL)05/94] 3. Rotate the ignition key to the LOCK position. [ST05100(ALL)02/95] 4. Remove the key from the ignition. *[ST05200(ALL)04/94] *[ST05300(ALL)06/92] *[ST05400(ALL)01/95] If your vehicle has a manual transaxle: 1. Put the gearshift lever in 1 (First). 2. Set the parking brake fully. [ST05701(ALL)05/94] 3. Rotate the ignition key to the LOCK position. [ST05801(ALL)02/95] 4. Remove the key from the ignition. 42 File:cdsto.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:36 1996 Starting Your Contour [ST07325(ALL)04/94] % *[ST07400(ALL)05/95] *[ST07500(ALL)05/95] The steering wheel locks when the key is removed. If the driver’s door is open while the key is still in the ignition, a warning chime sounds. RWARNING Always set the parking brake fully and make sure that the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park) (automatic transaxle) or in 1 (First) (manual transaxle). *[ST07575(ALL)01/93] RWARNING Do not leave children, unreliable adults, or pets alone in your vehicle. They could accidentally injure themselves or others through inadvertent operation of the vehicle. Further, on hot, sunny days, temperatures in a closed vehicle could quickly become high enough to cause severe and possibly fatal injuries to people as well as animals. *[ST07700(ALL)03/95] *[ST07850(ALL)03/95] % Fuel-Injected Engines When starting a fuel-injected engine, the most important thing to remember is to avoid pressing down on the accelerator before or during starting. Only use the accelerator when you have problems getting your vehicle started. See Starting Your Engine in this chapter for details about when to use the accelerator while you start your vehicle. 43 File:cdsto.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:36 1996 *[ST08200(ALL)03/95] % [ST08300(ALL)05/94] * *[ST08350(ALL)05/95] Starting Your Vehicle Preparing to Start Your Vehicle RWARNING Do not start your vehicle in a closed garage or other enclosed area. Never sit in a stopped vehicle for more than a short period of time with the engine running. Exhaust fumes are toxic. See Guarding Against Exhaust Fumes in this chapter for more instructions. *[ST08400(ALL)01/95] *[ST08500(ALL)01/95] Before you start your vehicle, do the following: 1. Make sure you and all your passengers buckle your safety belts. See Safety Restraints in the Index for more details. *[ST08600(ALL)03/95] 2. Make sure your headlamps and other accessories are turned [ST08800(ALL)05/94] 3. If you have a manual transaxle, make sure that the parking off and the parking brake is set. brake is fully set, push the clutch pedal to the floor, and put the gearshift into Neutral before you turn the key. (Remember, the starter will operate only if the clutch pedal is pushed all the way to the floor.) If you have an automatic transaxle, make sure that the gearshift is in P (Park) and the parking brake is set before you turn the key. [ST08900(ALL)12/94] 44 File:cdsto.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:36 1996 Starting Your Contour *[ST09100(ALL)03/95] Before you start your vehicle, you should test the warning lights on the instrument panel to make sure that they work. Refer to the Warning Lights and Gauges chapter. *[ST09310(ALL)02/95] *[ST09320(ALL)02/95] *[ST09330(ALL)05/95] Starting Your Engine To start your engine: 1. Follow the steps under Preparing to Start Your Vehicle at the beginning of this section. *[ST09340(ALL)03/95] 2. Keep your foot on the brake pedal and turn the ignition key *[ST09350(ALL)03/95] 3. DO NOT depress the accelerator pedal when starting your *[ST09360(ALL)02/95] 4. Turn the key to the START position (cranking) until the *[ST09370(ALL)02/95] to the ON position. engine. DO NOT use the accelerator while the vehicle is parked. engine starts. Allow the key to return to the ON position after the engine has started. If you have difficulty in turning the key, rotate the steering wheel slightly because it may be binding. 45 File:cdsto.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:36 1996 % *[ST09372(ALL)04/95] For a cold engine: [ST09375(ALL)05/95] 2.0L engine: [ST09380(ALL)06/95] ■ At temperatures below -10˚F (-23˚C): Turn the key to ON, crank the engine and depress the accelerator about 1/4 of the way down and hold that position for five (5) seconds. If the engine fails to start, continue to crank with the accelerator depressed about 1/4 of the way down and hold that position until the engine starts. DO NOT crank for more than 30 seconds, or you could damage the starter. If the engine fails to start on the first try, turn the key to OFF and wait two (2) minutes before trying again. Allow engine to warm up for a few minutes before putting transaxle into gear. [ST09385(ALL)05/95] ■ At temperatures between -10˚F (-23˚C) and 10˚F (-12˚C): Turn the key to ON, and crank the engine for five (5) seconds. If the engine fails to start, continue to crank and depress the accelerator about 1/4 of the way down and hold that position until the engine starts. DO NOT crank for more than 30 seconds, or you could damage the starter. If the engine fails to start on the first try, turn the key to OFF and wait two (2) minutes before trying again. [ST09391(ALL)05/95] ■ At temperatures between 10˚F (-12˚C) and 32˚F (0˚C): If the engine does not start in fifteen (15) seconds on first try, turn the key to OFF, then try again. [ST09395(ALL)05/95] ■ At temperatures above 32˚F (0˚C): If the engine does not start in five (5) seconds on the first try, turn the key to OFF, then try again. [ST09401(ALL)05/95] If you have the 4-cylinder 2.0L engine and are not using an engine block heater, warm up the engine for a minute or two before putting the transaxle in gear. Depressing the accelerator slightly will also help with cold starts. 46 File:cdsto.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:36 1996 Starting Your Contour [ST09405(ALL)05/95] 2.5L engine: *[ST09411(ALL)05/95] ■ At temperatures 10˚F (-12˚C) and below: If the engine does [ST09415(ALL)05/95] ■ At temperatures above 10˚F (-12˚C): If the engine does not not start in fifteen (15) seconds on the first try, turn the key to OFF, wait approximately ten (10) seconds so you do not flood the engine, then try again. start in five (5) seconds on the first try, wait approximately ten (10) seconds so you do not flood the engine, then try again. % *[ST09421(ALL)05/95] [ST09425(ALL)05/95] For a warm engine: ■ Do not hold the key in the START position for more than five (5) seconds at a time. If the engine does not start within five (5) seconds on the first try, wait a few seconds after the starter stops, then try again. *[ST09430(ALL)05/95] Whenever you start your vehicle, release the key as soon as the engine starts. Excessive cranking could damage the starter or flood the engine. *[ST09435(ALL)05/95] After you start the engine, let it idle for a few seconds. Keep your foot on the brake pedal and put the gearshift lever in gear. Release the parking brake. Slowly release the brake pedal and drive away in the normal manner. *[ST09440(ALL)05/95] NOTE: If your vehicle is equipped with an automatic transaxle, your vehicle has an interlock that prevents you from shifting out of P (Park) unless your foot is on the brake pedal. % *[ST09480(ALL)04/95] [ST09494(ALL)01/95] If the engine does not start after two attempts: 1. Press the accelerator pedal all the way to the floor and hold it. [ST09496(ALL)01/95] 2. Turn the ignition key to the START position. [ST09497(ALL)01/95] 3. Release the ignition key when the engine starts. 47 File:cdsto.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:36 1996 [ST09498(ALL)01/95] 4. Release the accelerator gradually as the engine speeds up. Then drive away in the normal manner. *[ST09500(ALL)04/95] % *[ST10200(ALL)05/95] *[ST10250(ALL)05/95] If the engine still does not start, the fuel pump shut-off switch may have been triggered. For directions on how to reset the switch see Fuel Pump Shut-Off Switch later in this chapter. A computer system controls the engine’s idle speed. When you start your vehicle, the engine’s idle speed normally runs high. These faster engine speeds will make your vehicle move slightly faster than its normal idle speed. It should, however, slow down after a short time. If it does not, have the idle speed checked. If the engine idle speed does not slow down automatically, do not allow your vehicle to idle for more than 10 minutes. Have the vehicle checked. *[ST10325(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Extended idling at high engine speeds can produce very high temperatures in the engine and exhaust system, creating the risk of fire or other damage. *[ST10350(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Do not park, idle, or drive your vehicle in dry grass or other dry ground cover. The emission system heats up the engine compartment and exhaust system, which can start a fire. *[ST10500(ALL)03/95] If you consistently start your vehicle in subzero temperatures, use an engine block heater (if your vehicle has this option). 48 File:cdsto.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:36 1996 Starting Your Contour *[ST10600(ALL)06/95] *[ST10700(ALL)03/95] Engine Block Heater (If equipped) *[ST10900(ALL)01/95] To turn the heater on, simply plug it into a grounded 110-volt outlet. Ford recommends that you use a 110-volt circuit that is protected by a ground fault circuit interrupter. % *[ST11100(ALL)05/95] Engine block heaters are strongly recommended if you live in a region where temperatures reach -10˚F (-23˚C) or below. An engine block heater warms the engine coolant, which improves starting, warms up the engine faster, and allows the heater-defrost system to respond quickly. RWARNING To prevent electrical shock, do not use your heater with ungrounded electrical systems or two-pronged (cheater) adapters. *[ST11150(ALL)03/95] For best results, plug the heater in at least three hours before you start your vehicle. Using the heater for longer than three hours will not damage the engine, so you can plug it in at night to start your vehicle the following morning. 49 File:cdsto.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:36 1996 *[ST11200(ALL)03/95] If the Engine Cranks but Does Not Start or Does Not Start After a Collision *[ST11300(ALL)04/95] *[ST11400(ALL)03/95] Fuel Pump Shut-off Switch [ST11500(ALL)01/95] Once the shut-off switch is triggered, you must reset the switch by hand before you can start your vehicle. The switch is located on the left hand kick panel in the driver’s footwell. % If the engine cranks but does not start or does not start after a collision, the fuel pump shut-off switch may have been triggered. The shut-off switch is a device intended to stop the fuel pump when your vehicle has been involved in a substantial jolt. [ST11600(ALL)01/95] 13-1/2 pica art:0000530-D The left-hand kick panel in the driver’s footwell *[ST11700(ALL)05/95] RWARNING If you see or smell fuel, do not reset the switch or try to start your vehicle. Have all the passengers get out of the vehicle and call the local fire department or a towing service. 50 File:cdsto.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:36 1996 Starting Your Contour *[ST11800(ALL)03/95] If your engine cranks but does not start after a collision or substantial jolt: *[ST11900(ALL)04/95] *[ST12000(ALL)03/95] *[ST12050(ALL)03/95] 1. Turn the ignition key to the OFF position. *[ST12100(ALL)03/95] 4. Turn the ignition key to the ON position for a few seconds, *[ST12150(ALL)03/95] 5. Check under the vehicle again for leaking fuel. If you see or *[ST12175(ALL)03/95] % [ST12300(ALL)05/95] * *[ST12400(ALL)02/95] 6. Check all vehicle warning lights before driving the vehicle. *[ST12500(ALL)05/95] 2. Check under the vehicle for leaking fuel. 3. If you do not see or smell fuel, push the red reset button down. If the button is already set, you may have a different mechanical problem. then turn it to the OFF position. smell fuel, do not start your vehicle again. If you do not see or smell fuel, you can try to start your vehicle again. Guarding Against Exhaust Fumes Carbon monoxide, although colorless and odorless, is present in exhaust fumes. Take precautions to avoid its dangerous effects. RWARNING Do not start your vehicle in a closed garage or other enclosed area. Never sit in a stopped vehicle for more than a short period of time with the engine running. Exhaust fumes are toxic. See Guarding Against Exhaust Fumes in this chapter for more instructions. *[ST12600(ALL)05/95] RWARNING If you smell exhaust fumes inside your vehicle, have your dealer inspect your vehicle immediately. Do not drive if you smell exhaust fumes. 51 File:cdsto.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:13:36 1996 *[ST12700(ALL)01/95] Have the exhaust and body ventilation systems checked whenever: *[ST12800(ALL)02/95] *[ST12900(ALL)02/95] *[ST13000(ALL)01/95] *[ST13200(ALL)01/95] ■ your vehicle is raised for service *[ST13300(ALL)03/95] If the engine is idling while you are stopped in an open area for long periods of time, open the windows at least one inch (2.5 cm). Also, adjust the heating or air conditioning to bring in outside air. [ST13500(ALL)11/93] If you use the heater, set the fan speed on medium or high with the function control knob turned to FLR, PNL/FLR or PANEL. [ST13800(ALL)12/88] If you use the air conditioner, set the fan speed on medium or high with the A/C button pressed. (Do not use MAX A/C.) ■ the sound of the exhaust system changes ■ your vehicle has been damaged in a collision Improve your ventilation by keeping all air inlet vents clear of snow, leaves, and other debris. 52 File:cdlgo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:16:21 1996 Warning Lights and Gauges *[LG00500(O )05/92] In your vehicle, the warning lights and gauges are grouped together on the instrument panel. We call this grouping a cluster. Your vehicle has one of the following clusters: *[LG00600(O )05/91] *[LG00700(O )12/89] *[LG01100(O )05/94] ■ Standard Cluster ■ Sport Cluster If you are not sure which cluster your vehicle has, check the diagrams on the following pages. 53 File:cdlgo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:16:21 1996 [LG01350(O )05/95] 33-1/2 pica art:0001262-B The standard cluster 54 File:cdlgo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:16:21 1996 [LG01600(ALL)05/95] 33-1/2 pica art:0000012-G The sport cluster Warning Lights and Gauges 55 File:cdlgo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:16:21 1996 *[LG01700(O )12/89] *[LG01800(O )12/89] Standard Cluster *[LG02400(ALL)01/95] % [LG02500(ALL)05/95] * *[LG02612(ALL)01/95] Indicator Lights and Chimes *[LG02614(ALL)03/95] ■ If the driver’s safety belt is not buckled when the ignition is *[LG02616(ALL)03/95] ■ If the driver’s safety belt is buckled while the light is on or *[LG02618(ALL)03/95] ■ If the driver’s safety belt is buckled before the ignition is The following warning lights and gauges are on the standard cluster. All of the warning lights and gauges alert you to possible problems with your vehicle. The following sections detail what each of these indicators means. Safety Belt Warning Light and Chime This warning light and chime remind you to fasten your safety belt. The following conditions will take place: turned to the ON position, the light will turn on for 1 to 2 minutes and the chime will sound for 4 to 8 seconds. the chime is sounding, both the light and the chime will turn off. turned to the ON position, neither the light nor the chime will turn on. [LG02800(ALL)01/95] 6 pica art:0000291-C 56 File:cdlgo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:16:21 1996 Warning Lights and Gauges *[LG02900(ALL)03/95] *[LG03000(ALL)03/95] Brake System Warning Light The warning light for the brakes can show two things — that the parking brake is not fully released, or that the brake fluid level is low in the master cylinder reservoir. If the fluid level is low, the brake system should be checked by a qualified service technician. [LG03400(ALL)01/95] 6 pica art:0000971-D *[LG03500(ALL)01/95] This light comes on when the parking brake is set, or if it is not set, it comes on briefly when you turn the ignition to the START position. It normally goes off shortly after the engine starts and you release the parking brake. If the light stays on after you have fully released the parking brake, have the hydraulic brake system serviced by your dealer or a qualified service technician. *[LG03700(ALL)05/95] RWARNING The BRAKE light indicates that the brakes may not be working properly. Have the brakes checked immediately. 57 File:cdlgo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:16:21 1996 *[LG03800(ALL)01/95] *[LG03900(ALL)03/95] Charging System Light This light indicates that your battery is not being charged and that you need to have the electrical system checked. [LG04100(ALL)01/95] 6 pica art:0000293-C *[LG04300(ALL)05/95] This light comes on every time you turn the ignition to the ON or START position (engine off). The light should go off when the engine starts and the alternator begins to charge. *[LG04400(ALL)01/95] If the light stays on or comes on when the engine is running, have the electrical system checked as soon as possible. *[LG04800(ALL)02/95] *[LG04900(ALL)01/95] Engine Oil Pressure Warning Light % This light indicates the engine’s oil pressure, not the oil level. However, if your engine’s oil level is low, it could affect the oil pressure. The light will come on briefly when you turn your key to the START and ON position. The light should stay off when the engine is running with normal oil pressure. If the light comes on while the engine is running, you have lost oil pressure and continued operation will cause severe engine damage. [LG05010(ALL)01/95] 6 pica art:0000294-B 58 File:cdlgo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:16:21 1996 Warning Lights and Gauges *[LG05105(ALL)03/95] *[LG05200(ALL)03/95] *[LG05300(ALL)11/94] If you lose engine oil pressure: 1. Pull off the road as soon as safely possible. 2. Shut off the engine immediately. If you do not stop the engine as soon as safely possible, severe engine damage could result. *[LG05400(ALL)11/94] 3. Check the engine’s oil level, following the instructions on [LG05500(ALL)11/94] 4. If the level is low, add only as much oil as necessary to checking and adding engine oil in this Owner Guide. (See Engine oil in the Index.) If you do not follow these instructions, you or others could be injured. To ensure an accurate reading, your vehicle should be on level ground. bring it to the full level before you start the engine again. Do not overfill. Do not operate the engine if the light is on, regardless of the oil level. Contact your nearest dealer for further service actions. *[LG06200(ALL)01/95] *[LG06300(ALL)03/95] High Beam Light [LG06350(ALL)05/94] If the high beam light flashes in a vehicle equipped with the Daytime Running Light (DRL) system (Canada), it indicates a failure in the DRL circuit. Check the bulbs and fuses or have the DRL system checked by your dealer or a qualified service technician. This light comes on when the headlamps are turned to high beam or when you flash the lights. [LG06400(ALL)01/95] 6 pica art:0000295-B 59 File:cdlgo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:16:21 1996 % *[LG07000(ALL)05/95] Chime for Headlamps On [LG07100(ALL)05/94] This chime sounds if the driver’s door is open when the parking lamps or headlamps are on. The chime sounds until you close the door or turn off the lamps. *[LG07200(ALL)01/95] *[LG07300(ALL)05/95] Air Bag Readiness Light [LG07400(ALL)05/95] A problem with the system is indicated by one or more of the following: the readiness light will either flash or stay lit, or it will not light or a group of five beeps will be heard. The air bag system uses a readiness light and a tone to indicate the condition of the system. The readiness light is in the instrument cluster. When you turn the ignition to the ON position, this light will illuminate for approximately six (6) seconds and then turn off. This indicates that the system is operating normally. NOTE: Maintenance of the air bag system is not required. *[LG07500(ALL)05/95] RWARNING If any of these things happen, even intermittently, have the air bag system serviced at your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer immediately. [LG07600(ALL)03/95] 6 pica art:0001212-A 60 File:cdlgo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:16:21 1996 Warning Lights and Gauges *[LG07650(ALL)03/95] *[LG07750(ALL)05/95] Check Engine Warning Light *[LG07800(ALL)05/95] Modification or additions to the vehicle may cause incorrect operation of the OBD II system. Additions such as burglar alarms, cellular phones, and CB radios must be carefully installed. Do not install these devices by tapping into or running wires close to powertrain control system wires or components. The Powertrain On-Board Diagnostic II (OBD II) system consists of the hardware and software necessary to monitor the operation of the powertrain. The OBD II system is designed to check the function of the vehicle’s powertrain control system during normal operation. If an emission problem is detected, the Check Engine Warning Light (in the cluster) is turned on. [LG07850(ALL)03/95] 6 pica art:0000640-B *[LG07900(ALL)05/95] This light comes on briefly when you turn the ignition to the ON position, but should turn off when the engine starts. If the light does not come on when you turn the ignition to the ON position or if it comes on and stays on when you are driving, have your vehicle serviced as soon as possible. This indicates a possible problem with one of the engine’s emission control systems. You do not need to have your vehicle towed in. *[LG07950(ALL)05/95] If the light turns on and off at one (1) second intervals while you are driving the vehicle, it means that the engine is misfiring. If this condition persists, damage could occur to the engine or catalytic convertor. Have your vehicle serviced at the first opportunity. You do not need to have your vehicle towed in. 61 File:cdlgo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:16:21 1996 *[LG08001(ALL)05/95] If the light turns on and off on rare occasions while you are driving, it means that a malfunction occurred and the condition corrected itself. *[LG08050(ALL)05/95] An example of a condition which corrects itself occurs when an engine running out of fuel begins to misfire. In this case, the Check Engine Warning Light may turn on and will then set a Diagnostic Trouble Code indicating that the engine was misfiring while the last of the fuel was being consumed. After refueling, the Check Engine Warning Light will turn off after the vehicle has completed three consecutive warm up cycles without a misfire condition occurring. A warm up cycle consists of engine start from a cold condition (engine at ambient temperature) and running until the engine reaches normal operating temperature. *[LG08100(ALL)05/95] On the fourth engine start up, the Check Engine Warning Light will turn off as soon as the engine begins to crank. It is not necessary to have the engine serviced. *[LG08150(ALL)05/95] Under certain conditions, the Check Engine Warning Light may come on if the fuel cap is not properly installed. If the Check Engine Warning Light comes on and you suspect that the fuel cap is not properly installed, pull off the road as soon as it is safely possible and turn off the engine. Remove and replace the fuel cap, making sure it is properly seated. *[LG08201(ALL)05/95] After completing the three consecutive warm up cycles and on the fourth engine start up, the Check Engine Warning Light should turn off. If the light does not go off after the fourth engine restart, have your vehicle serviced by your dealer or a qualified technician. 62 File:cdlgo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:16:21 1996 Warning Lights and Gauges [LG08310(ALL)05/94] Overdrive Off Indicator (Automatic Transaxle Only) [LG08320(ALL)02/95] This light tells you that the Transaxle Control Switch (TCS) on the gearshift lever has been pushed. When the light is on, the transaxle will not shift into overdrive. Depressing the TCS button located below the gearshift release button on the shifter will return the vehicle to “overdrive on” mode. The transaxle will be in the “overdrive on” mode when the vehicle is started even if the O/D OFF mode was selected when the vehicle was last shut off. [LG08330(ALL)05/95] If the light does not come on when the TCS is depressed or if the light flashes when you are driving, have your vehicle serviced at the first opportunity. [LG08340(ALL)01/95] 6 pica art:0001211-A *[LG08368(ALL)05/95] Turn Signal Indicator Lights [LG08375(ALL)05/95] The turn signal arrow will flash to indicate the direction in which you are going to be turning. [LG08385(ALL)05/95] 6 pica art:0050190-A 63 File:cdlgo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:16:21 1996 *[LG08400(ALL)01/95] *[LG08500(ALL)01/95] Fuel Gauge [LG08550(ALL)01/95] For proper fuel gauge operation, the ignition must be in the OFF position before you add fuel to the fuel tank. *[LG08600(ALL)01/95] The fuel gauge indicator may vary slightly while the vehicle is in motion. This is the result of fuel movement within the tank. An accurate reading may be obtained with the vehicle on smooth, level ground. *[LG08800(ALL)01/95] *[LG08900(ALL)03/95] Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge [LG09000(ALL)05/94] The pointer moves from the white mark into the NORMAL band as the engine coolant warms up. It is acceptable for the pointer to fluctuate within the NORMAL band under normal driving conditions. Under certain driving conditions, such as heavy stop and go traffic or driving up hills in hot weather, the pointer may indicate at the top of the NORMAL band. The fuel gauge displays approximately how much fuel you have in the fuel tank. This gauge indicates the temperature of the engine coolant, not the coolant level. If the coolant is not at its proper level or mixture, the gauge indication will not be accurate. [LG09015(ALL)02/94] 10-1/2 pica The engine coolant temperature gauge art:0001097-B 64 File:cdlgo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:16:21 1996 Warning Lights and Gauges *[LG09100(ALL)05/95] If, under any circumstances, the pointer moves above the NORMAL band, the engine coolant is overheating and continued operation may cause engine damage. *[LG09150(ALL)01/95] *[LG09200(ALL)03/95] *[LG09300(ALL)01/95] *[LG09400(ALL)05/95] *[LG09410(ALL)04/95] If your engine coolant overheats: *[LG09415(ALL)01/95] If the coolant continues to overheat, have the coolant system serviced as soon as possible. *[LG09800(ALL)01/95] *[LG09900(ALL)01/95] Speedometer *[LG10000(ALL)01/95] *[LG10100(ALL)01/95] Odometer *[LG10109(ALL)11/94] *[LG10116(ALL)11/94] Trip Odometer % 1. Pull off the road as soon as safely possible. 2. Turn off the engine. 3. Let the engine cool. 4. Check the coolant level following the instructions on checking and adding coolant to your engine, see Engine Coolant in the Index. If you do not follow these instructions, you or others could be injured. The speedometer tells you how many miles (kilometers) per hour your vehicle is moving. The odometer tells you the total number of miles (kilometers) your vehicle has been driven. The trip odometer tells you how many miles (kilometers) your vehicle has been driven since the last reset. Press the reset button to return the trip odometer to zero. 65 File:cdlgo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:16:21 1996 [LG22025(O )03/95] Sport Cluster *[LG22050(O )04/94] The sport cluster has basically the same standard warning lights and gauges as the standard cluster, with the following additional features: *[LG22100(ALL)02/95] *[LG22200(ALL)01/95] Tachometer *[LG22300(ALL)01/95] If you drive with the tachometer in the red zone, you may damage the engine. % *[LG22400(ALL)02/95] The tachometer displays the approximate engine revolutions per minute (rpm), or how fast the engine is running. Anti-lock Brake System Warning Light (If equipped) [LG22500(ALL)05/94] Your vehicle may have an Anti-lock Brake System feature. If it does, check the Anti-lock Brake System light each time you start the engine. If it stays on longer than three (3) seconds, shut off the engine and restart. If it stays on, that means the Anti-lock Brake feature is not working and should be serviced immediately to restore the benefits of the Anti-lock feature. Normal braking is not affected unless the brake warning light is also lit. [LG22600(ALL)04/95] The Anti-Lock Brake System has self-check capabilities. As described above, the system turns on the anti-lock light each time you start your engine. After the engine is started and the anti-lock light turns off, the system performs another test the first time the vehicle reaches 5 mph (8 km/h) (between 12 and 25 mph [20 and 40 km/h] for vehicles equipped with the traction control system). The system turns on the ABS pump motor for approximately 1/2 second. At this time, a mechanical noise may be heard and felt. This is a normal part of the self-check feature. If a malfunction is found during this check the anti-lock light will come on. 66 File:cdlgo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:16:21 1996 Warning Lights and Gauges [LG22700(ALL)01/95] 6 pica art:0001210-A % [LG22800(ALL)03/95] Low Coolant Light (If equipped) [LG22900(ALL)02/95] This light indicates that the level of the engine coolant is low inside the coolant recovery bottle and that you should add more coolant. See Engine Coolant in the Index. [LG23000(ALL)01/95] 6 pica art:0001214-B [LG23100(ALL)03/95] This light comes on for a few seconds when the ignition is turned to the START position, but should turn off when the engine starts. If this light stays on, check the level of coolant inside the recovery bottle. The level may be slightly above the MIN line because the light is an “early warning.” 67 File:cdlgo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:16:21 1996 [LG23600(ALL)05/94] Traction Control System Light (If equipped) [LG23700(ALL)05/95] This light comes on when the traction control system has been disengaged. It may come on or flash on and off while traction control is operating. [LG23800(ALL)05/95] If the light stays on for more than three (3) seconds after the ignition is turned to the ON position or does not come on when the T/C OFF button is pressed, have the traction control system checked by a qualified technician as soon as possible. [LG23900(ALL)01/95] 6 pica art:0001213-A 68 File:cdipo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:18:07 1996 Instrument Panel Controls *[IP00310(ALL)01/95] The instrument panel (dashboard) on your vehicle is divided into several different sections. The illustrations on the following pages show the major parts of the instrument panel that are described in this chapter. Some items shown may not be on all vehicles. [IP00400(ALL)05/95] The main controls for the climate control system, clock, and radio are on the instrument panel. *[IP00420(ALL)03/95] Clean the instrument panel lens and woodtone trim with a soft cloth and a glass cleaner. Do not use paper towel or any abrasive cleaner to clean either the lens or the woodtone trim as these may cause scratches. % *[IP00430(ALL)05/95] NOTE: Any cleaner or polish that increases the gloss (shine) of the upper part of the instrument panel should be avoided. The dull finish in this area is to help protect the driver from undesirable windshield reflection. 69 File:cdipo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:18:07 1996 [IP00450(O )05/95] 33-1/2 pica art:0000289-G Instrument panel 70 File:cdipo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:18:07 1996 Instrument Panel Controls *[IP00500(ALL)01/95] The Climate Control Systems [IP00625(ALL)01/95] Your vehicle has one of the following: [IP00800(ALL)02/94] ■ Heating Only System (Without Air Conditioning) *[IP00900(ALL)02/95] *[IP01100(ALL)09/89] ■ Heating and Air Conditioning System [IP01201(ALL)03/95] Heating Only System [IP01220(ALL)05/94] The control for your heater system is located at the center of the instrument panel below the radio. The heater will operate only when the ignition key is turned to the ON position. Your heater will heat and/or ventilate your vehicle interior depending on the function selector knob position and temperature you select. The function selector knob allows you to select heating or ventilation and determine where the air will be directed. The temperature control knob setting determines the temperature of the air that flows into the vehicle. If you are not sure which system your vehicle has, see the diagrams on the following pages. [IP01250(O )03/95] 10-1/2 pica The control for the heating only system art:0001181-B 71 File:cdipo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:18:07 1996 [IP01300(ALL)05/94] To turn your heater system on, select any position except OFF. This will turn the fan on and allow air flow into the vehicle. To turn your heater off, select OFF. This will turn the fan off and stop air flow from coming into the vehicle. [IP01325(ALL)05/94] Your vehicle also has small demister openings on each front door near the window. This allows a small amount of air flow to be directed onto the door glass to reduce fogging whenever the heater system is operating. [IP01375(ALL)03/95] The temperature control knob is located at the right side of the control with a broken RED and BLUE band around the top and sides of the knob. The all RED part of the band (full right) is the heat or warmer area. The all BLUE area (full left) is the cool or unheated temperature area. Any position selected between full right and full left will give a temperature between the two extreme temperatures. The cool temperature you select will not be cooler than the outside temperature if your vehicle is not equipped with an air conditioner. *[IP01400(ALL)03/95] H Fan speed adjustment The H (left) knob on the control is the fan speed knob which controls the volume of air flow. Rotate the H knob to HI to increase fan speed and increase the amount of air entering the vehicle. Four fan speed positions are available and are indicated by LO, two single dots and HI beside the H control knob. [IP01401(ALL)03/95] *[IP01425(ALL)03/95] Air flow selections [IP01451(ALL)03/95] PANEL [IP01475(ALL)05/94] Use PANEL to bring outside air through the instrument panel registers. You can heat the air in this position by rotating the temperature control knob into the RED area. The air CANNOT be cooled below the outside temperature regardless of the temperature control knob setting. 72 File:cdipo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:18:07 1996 Instrument Panel Controls [IP01500(ALL)03/95] PNL/FLR [IP01525(ALL)03/95] Select PNL/FLR to get air flow to the floor and through the instrument panel registers at the same time. This selection can be used to either heat or ventilate your vehicle. *[IP01551(ALL)03/95] FLOOR [IP01575(ALL)05/94] Air flow will be to the floor when FLOOR is selected. The air cannot be cooled in the FLOOR position but can be heated by rotating the temperature control knob into the RED area. [IP01600(ALL)03/95] FLR/DEF [IP01625(ALL)05/94] Select FLR/DEF to get air to the floor and windshield defrosters at the same time. *[IP01651(ALL)03/95] V DEF [IP01675(ALL)05/95] Select V DEF to obtain maximum air flow to the windshield. Rotate the temperature control knob into the RED area for the air temperature required to defrost. Rotate the H knob to increase the air flow. 73 File:cdipo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:18:07 1996 [IP01850(ALL)04/95] Heating and Air Conditioning System [IP01875(ALL)03/95] Heating, ventilation, defrosting and defogging are accomplished in the same way as with the heating only system. See “Heating Only System.” [IP01890(ALL)03/95] With the heating and air conditioning system, if the outside temperature is about 50˚F (10˚C) or warmer, the air will be dehumidified to remove moisture if you select FLR/DEF or V DEF. [IP01900(O )04/95] 10-1/2 pica The control for the heating and air conditioning system art:0001192-B [IP02150(ALL)04/95] Air conditioning *[IP02175(ALL)03/95] A/C [IP02200(ALL)05/94] Select A/C to get refrigerated outside air through the instrument panel registers. The A/C position is used for cooling except when extremely hot or fast cooling of the vehicle is needed. Then, select MAX A/C for fast cooling and return to A/C when you are comfortable. 74 File:cdipo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:18:07 1996 Instrument Panel Controls *[IP02225(ALL)03/95] MAX A/C [IP02251(ALL)05/95] The MAX A/C position produces cool air more rapidly to provide faster cooling of your vehicle. Thhis is possible because cooler air is drawn from inside the passenger area and refrigerated again instead of using warmer outside air. Using inside air will also make the fan sound louder, which is normal when using MAX A/C. The air flow will be from the instrument panel registers. [IP02475(ALL)03/95] Comfort tips [IP02501(ALL)03/95] The following tips will help you to get the most satisfaction from your climate control system. [IP02525(ALL)05/95] ■ In humid weather, select V DEF before starting your engine. This will help to prevent windshield fogging. After a few minutes of operation, you may select another function. [IP02550(ALL)03/95] ■ To prevent humidity buildup inside your vehicle, always drive with the climate control system turned on. *[IP02575(ALL)03/95] ■ Do not put objects under the front seats that interfere with [IP02600(ALL)05/94] ■ Remove any snow, ice, or leaves from the air intake area of the flow of air to the back seat area. your heater and air conditioner system which could block the air intake. The intake area is located at the bottom of the windshield. [IP03025(ALL)04/95] Passenger Compartment Air Filter *[IP03050(ALL)02/95] Your vehicle may have an air filter that removes pollen and road dust from outside air before it is directed to the interior of the vehicle. For maintenance of this filter, see Servicing Your Contour. 75 File:cdipo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:18:07 1996 % [IP03500(ALL)05/95] Rear Window Defroster and Heated Side View Mirrors (If equipped) [IP03551(ALL)02/95] The defroster for the rear window clears frost, fog, or thin ice from both the inside and outside of the rear window and activates the heated side view mirrors. [IP03600(ALL)01/95] The button for the rear window defroster and heated side view mirrors is on the instrument panel, to the right of the steering wheel. [IP03700(ALL)02/94] 6 pica art:0001180-B The rear window defroster and heated side view mirrors [IP03900(ALL)05/95] Clear away any snow that is on the rear window and side view mirrors before using the defroster. With the engine running, push the defroster button. *[IP04000(ALL)04/95] After approximately 10 minutes, the defroster will turn off. If the window or mirrors are still not clear, turn the defroster on again. *[IP04100(ALL)04/95] The defroster will turn off when the ignition key is turned to the OFF or START position. *[IP23000(ALL)03/94] NOTE: Never use sharp instruments or window cleaners with abrasives to clean the inside of your rear window. If you do, you may damage the heating elements that are bonded to the inside of the rear window and cause damage to the rear window defroster. 76 File:cdipo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:18:07 1996 Instrument Panel Controls *[IP23600(ALL)01/95] *[IP23700(ALL)01/95] The Interior and Exterior Lights [IP23800(ALL)05/95] To turn on your headlamps, parking lamps, and tail lamps, use the knob that is on the instrument panel, to the left of the steering wheel. Turning On the Exterior Lights [IP24000(O )05/95] 10-1/2 pica The knob for the exterior lights art:0001178-D [IP24300(ALL)05/95] To turn on the parking lamps and tail lamps, turn the knob clockwise to the first position. [IP24400(ALL)05/95] To turn on the headlamps, parking lamps and tail lamps, turn the knob clockwise to the second position. 77 File:cdipo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:18:07 1996 [IP25000(ALL)01/95] 10-1/2 pica Turning on the high beams art:0001186-D [IP25100(ALL)05/95] To change the headlamps from low to high beam, push the lever away from you until it latches, and release. The high beam indicator in the instrument cluster glows when the headlamps are on high beam. To change the headlamps from high beam to low beam, pull the lever toward you until it latches. *[IP25200(ALL)04/95] Fog Lamps (If equipped) [IP25220(ALL)05/94] The fog lamps act as a supplement to the low beam headlamps under limited visibility conditions such as rain, snow, dust or fog. [IP25300(ALL)05/94] The fog lamps operate only when the low beam headlamps are on. To operate the fog lamps, turn the headlamp control knob to the second position (headlamps on) and pull the knob out. An indicator lamp will glow when the fog lamps are on. [IP25325(ALL)02/94] To turn off, push the headlamp control knob in. *[IP25401(ALL)02/93] To maximize fog lamp bulb life it is recommended that the fog lamp switch be turned off after each use prior to turning off the headlamps. 78 File:cdipo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:18:07 1996 Instrument Panel Controls *[IP25605(ALL)01/95] *[IP25610(ALL)03/95] *[IP25615(ALL)03/95] Daytime Running Light System *[IP25620(ALL)03/95] *[IP25630(ALL)03/95] *[IP25632(ALL)05/95] ■ The vehicle is “running.” [IP25633(ALL)05/94] A flashing high beam light in the instrument cluster indicates a failure in the DRL system circuit, like a burnt bulb or fuse. *[IP25638(ALL)05/95] (Canadian vehicles only) The Daytime Running Light (DRL) system is designed to turn the high beam headlamps on, with a reduced light output and without illuminating the high beam indicator lamp in the instrument panel. The DRL system operates when all of the following conditions are met: ■ The headlamp system is in the OFF position. The high beam indicator light on the instrument cluster will not be on. RWARNING The Daytime Running Light (DRL) system will not illuminate the tail lamps and parking lamps. Turn on your headlamps at dusk. Failure to do so may result in a collision. *[IP25700(O )05/95] *[IP25800(ALL)05/95] % Cleaning the Exterior Lamps Do not use dry paper towel, chemical solvents or abrasive cleaners to clean the lamps, as these may cause scratches or crack the lamps. 79 File:cdipo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:18:07 1996 *[IP29800(ALL)01/95] Lighting Up the Interior and Instrument Panel [IP29850(ALL)05/94] When either front door is opened, the footwell lights and the door courtesy lights come on. [IP29900(ALL)05/94] The instrument panel lights, window control lights and door handle lights come on whenever the headlamp switch is turned from the OFF position. To dim the instrument panel lights, use the thumbwheel on the instrument panel to the right of the steering wheel. [IP30001(ALL)03/95] 6 pica art:0001177-B Dimming the instrument panel lights [IP32600(ALL)02/94] Dome Lamp [IP32625(O )02/94] Your vehicle has a dome lamp above the front seat. The switch on the dome lamp turns it on and off. [IP32650(O )02/94] 7-1/2 pica art:0001219-A The switch on the dome lamp 80 File:cdipo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:18:07 1996 Instrument Panel Controls [IP32900(ALL)11/93] Dome lamp delay [IP33000(ALL)05/94] Your vehicle may have a dome lamp delay. If you set the switch on the dome lamp to the 12-second delay position, the dome lamp will turn on when either front door is opened. [IP33100(ALL)11/93] The dome lamp will turn off after 12 seconds or when the ignition key is turned to the ON or ACC position. It will not turn off if either front door is open or if you move the dome lamp switch to the ON position. *[IP33125(ALL)04/95] Your interior dome lamps and map lamps are plastic and should be cleaned with a mild detergent diluted in water. Rinse them with clear water. [IP33150(ALL)01/95] Turning On the Map Lamps (If equipped) *[IP33200(ALL)01/94] Your vehicle may have a map lamp for the passenger and one for the driver. [IP33250(ALL)11/93] 7-1/2 pica art:0001218-A Turning on the map lamps 81 File:cdipo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:18:07 1996 [IP33400(ALL)11/93] Traction Control System (If equipped) [IP33500(ALL)05/94] This button turns the traction control system off and on. See Driving Your Vehicle for more information. [IP33600(ALL)05/94] 6 pica art:0001179-C The button for the traction control system [IP33700(ALL)11/93] Clock [IP34100(O )04/94] 7-1/2 pica art:0001220-B The digital clock *[IP34300(ALL)05/95] 1. To set the hour, press and hold the hour button. When the *[IP34400(ALL)05/95] 2. To set the minutes, press and hold the minute button. When [IP34500(ALL)01/95] 3. To switch between a 12-hour clock and a 24-hour clock, desired hour appears, release the button. the desired minute appears, release the button. press both the hour and minute buttons at the same time. Reset the time as above. 82 File:cdsco.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:10:03 1996 Steering Column Controls *[SC00400(ALL)01/95] The controls on the steering column and wheel are designed to give you easy access to the controls while you are driving. *[SC00500(ALL)01/95] *[SC00600(ALL)01/95] The Turn Signal Lever *[SC00700(ALL)03/95] *[SC00800(ALL)01/95] *[SC00900(ALL)05/95] *[SC01100(ALL)01/95] ■ operate the turn signals and cornering lamps You can use the turn signal lever on the left side of the steering column to: ■ turn the high beams on/off ■ flash the lamps Turn Signals [SC01200(ALL)01/95] 10-1/2 pica The turn signal lever art:0001186-D *[SC01300(ALL)03/95] Move the lever up to signal a right turn. Move it down to signal a left turn. The corresponding indicator light in the instrument cluster will flash. *[SC01400(ALL)03/95] If the turn signal stays on after you turn, move the lever back to the center (off) position. *[SC01500(ALL)03/95] For lane changes, move the lever far enough to signal but not to latch. The lever will return to the off position when you release it. 83 File:cdsco.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:10:03 1996 *[SC02800(ALL)05/95] High Beams and Flashing the Lamps [SC02900(ALL)05/95] To turn on the high beams, turn the headlamp control knob to the headlamp ON position and push the turn signal lever away from you until it latches. When the high beams are on, the high beam indicator light on the instrument cluster comes on. [SC03000(ALL)10/93] To turn off the high beams, pull the lever back to the off position. *[SC03400(ALL)06/95] To flash the headlamps, pull the lever toward you for a moment and then release it. The headlamps will flash whether the headlamp knob is in the on or off position. *[SC03700(ALL)03/95] *[SC03800(ALL)03/95] Windshield Wipers and Washer To turn on the windshield wipers, the ignition key must be turned to the ON or ACC position. [SC04400(ALL)05/95] 10-1/2 pica Using the windshield wiper art:0001189-D [SC04500(ALL)02/94] The windshield wipers can be set on high, low speed or interval wipe. Turn the ring on the lever to set a longer or shorter pause between wiping cycles. 84 File:cdsco.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:10:03 1996 Steering Column Controls *[SC04950(ALL)05/95] Windshield Washer [SC05000(ALL)01/95] When the lever is pulled to activate the windshield washer, the wipers operate for about three cycles after the spray stops. [SC05110(ALL)05/95] 7-1/2 pica art:0001194-D Washing the windshield *[SC05310(ALL)01/95] Do not try to clean the windshield when the washer fluid container is empty or activate the washers at any time for more than 15 seconds continuously. This could damage the washer pump system. *[SC05350(ALL)01/93] RWARNING In freezing weather, the washer solution may freeze on the windshield and obscure your vision. Always warm up the windshield with the defroster before you use the washer fluid. If you cannot see through the windshield clearly, it can increase the risk of being involved in a collision. *[SC05500(ALL)04/95] For information about refilling the washer fluid or replacing your windshield wiper blades, see Windshield washer fluid and Wipers in the Index. 85 File:cdsco.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:10:03 1996 *[SC05520(ALL)03/95] *[SC05530(ALL)03/95] % Hazard Flasher The hazard flasher serves as a warning to other drivers to be careful when approaching or passing your vehicle. [SC05540(ALL)05/94] 10-1/2 pica Using the hazard flasher switch art:0001193-A *[SC05590(ALL)03/95] The flashers work whether your vehicle is running or not. The flashers work for up to two hours when the battery is fully charged and in good condition without draining the battery excessively. If the flashers run for longer than two hours or if the battery is not fully charged, the battery can be drained. *[SC05600(ALL)01/95] *[SC05800(ALL)03/94] Horn To sound the horn, push the pad in the center of the steering wheel. Check the horn regularly to be sure it operates properly. 86 File:cdsco.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:10:03 1996 Steering Column Controls *[SC07400(ALL)03/91] *[SC07500(ALL)06/95] Speed Control (If equipped) *[SC07550(ALL)05/95] Use of radio transmitting equipment that is not Federal Communications Commission (FCC) or in Canada the Canadian Radio and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) approved may cause the speed control to malfunction. Therefore, use only properly installed FCC (CRTC in Canada) approved radio transmitting equipment in your vehicle. *[SC07650(ALL)03/95] NOTE: Do not shift to N (Neutral) when using the speed control. This will cause the engine to overspeed. *[SC07675(ALL)05/95] If your vehicle has speed control, you can automatically maintain a constant speed at or above 30 mph (50 km/h). RWARNING Do not use the speed control in heavy traffic or on roads that are winding, slippery, or unpaved. 87 File:cdsco.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:10:03 1996 [SC07700(ALL)05/94] 10-1/2 pica The speed control switches on the steering wheel art:0000262-D [SC08200(ALL)04/95] Setting the speed control *[SC08400(ALL)06/95] *[SC08500(ALL)06/95] 1. Press and release the ON switch. [SC08800(ALL)05/95] 3. Press the SET ACC switch and release it immediately to set 2. Accelerate to the desired speed above 30 mph (50 km/h) using the accelerator pedal. your speed. If you keep this switch depressed, your speed will continue to increase. [SC08900(ALL)05/95] 4. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal. Your vehicle will maintain the speed you set. 88 File:cdsco.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:10:03 1996 Steering Column Controls *[SC09000(ALL)06/95] If you drive up or down a steep hill, your vehicle may momentarily slow down or speed up, even though the speed control is on. This is normal. [SC09010(ALL)05/95] NOTE: If your vehicle is equipped with an automatic transaxle, and if your speed increases above your set speed while driving in Overdrive on a downhill grade, you may want to turn the Overdrive off and use Drive. You may turn the Overdrive off by pressing the Transaxle Control Switch on the left side of the gearshift lever. This will reduce vehicle speed if it goes above your set speed on a downhill grade. For the best fuel economy during normal driving conditions, leave the vehicle in Overdrive, or resume as soon as possible. [SC09020(ALL)05/95] NOTE: If your vehicle is equipped with a 5-speed manual transaxle, and if your speed increases above your set speed while driving in 5 (Fifth) gear on a downhill grade, you may want to shift to 4 (Fourth) gear to reduce vehicle speed. Depressing the clutch pedal cancels speed control, therefore speed control must be reset by pressing the SET/ACC or RES buttons. Speed control cannot reduce the vehicle speed if it goes above your set speed on a downhill grade. [SC09150(ALL)05/94] Speed control is cancelled when Traction Control (if equipped) becomes active. 89 File:cdsco.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:10:03 1996 *[SC09200(ALL)06/95] *[SC09300(ALL)05/95] Accelerating With the Speed Control Operating *[SC09400(ALL)01/95] *[SC09410(ALL)03/95] Resetting the Speed Control % You can use the accelerator pedal to speed up momentarily. When you take your foot off the accelerator, the vehicle will return to the set speed. To reset the speed control to a lower speed, use one of the following procedures: *[SC09415(ALL)03/95] ■ COAST — Press and hold the COAST switch. Release the [SC09420(ALL)05/94] ■ Tap the brake pedal. When the vehicle attains the desired switch when the vehicle slows down to the desired speed. speed, press the SET ACC switch and release it immediately. [SC09427(ALL)05/94] ■ TAP-DOWN — Press and then quickly release the COAST switch. Each time you “tap” the switch, the set speed will decrease by 1 mph (1.6 km/h). *[SC09430(ALL)05/95] If vehicle speed is reduced below 30 mph (50 km/h) by any of the above methods, then you must manually accelerate to a speed over 30 mph (50 km/h) and reset the system. *[SC09435(ALL)03/95] To reset the speed control to a higher speed, follow one of these procedures: [SC09440(ALL)05/94] ■ ACC — Press and hold the SET ACC switch. Release the switch when the vehicle has accelerated to the desired speed. [SC09445(ALL)03/95] ■ Depress the accelerator pedal. When the vehicle attains the desired speed, press and release the SET ACC switch. [SC09452(ALL)05/94] ■ TAP-UP — Press and then quickly release the SET ACC switch. Each time you “tap” the switch, the set speed will increase by 1 mph (1.6 km/h). 90 File:cdsco.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:10:03 1996 Steering Column Controls [SC09500(ALL)05/95] To Cancel Speed Control [SC09600(ALL)05/95] Speed control can be cancelled at any time by pressing the brake pedal slightly. After cancelling, you can return to the speed you set by pressing the RES switch, or set a new speed by pressing the SET ACC or COAST switch. % *[SC10900(ALL)06/95] Cancelling and Resuming a Set Speed [SC11000(ALL)05/95] If you press the brake pedal, the speed control is suspended. You can return to the set speed by pressing the RES switch, as long as you did not press the OFF switch. You must be driving at least 30 mph (50 km/h). *[SC11300(ALL)05/95] Your vehicle will gradually return to the previously set speed and then maintain it. *[SC11360(ALL)05/95] *[SC11370(ALL)05/95] *[SC11380(ALL)05/95] To Turn Off the Speed Control System % Press the OFF switch. In addition, the speed control is turned off each time you turn the vehicle off. 91 File:cdfvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:20:30 1996 Features *[FV00401(ALL)02/95] Your vehicle has a variety of features designed for your comfort, convenience and safety. Read this chapter to find out about standard and optional features. *[FV00500(ALL)01/95] % [FV01000(ALL)02/95] * Doors [FV01100(ALL)05/94] In addition to standard or power locks, your vehicle has childproof locks for the rear doors. If you set these locks, the rear doors cannot be opened from the inside of the vehicle. The doors can still be opened from the outside if the doors are unlocked. Childproof Locks for the Rear Doors [FV01200(ALL)11/93] 17-1/2 pica art:0001247-A *[FV01220(ALL)03/95] The childproof locks for the rear door To set the childproof lock on each rear door, open the rear door. 93 File:cdfvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:20:30 1996 [FV01240(ALL)01/95] Find the lever at the black label with word LOCKED in white letters. Move the lever toward the inside of the door. *[FV01260(ALL)03/95] To release the childproof lock, open the rear door from the outside. [FV01280(ALL)01/95] Move the lever toward the outside of the door. *[FV01300(ALL)04/95] Power Door Locks (If equipped) [FV01400(ALL)01/95] If your vehicle has power door locks, the controls to lock the doors are on the trim panel of the front door. When you close the doors after you set the door locks, the doors remain locked. If the power mechanism fails, the manual door lock will automatically override the power controls. [FV01500(ALL)05/94] 10-1/2 pica The power door lock on the driver’s door art:0001250-B % *[FV01530(ALL)01/95] Using the Illuminated Entry System (If equipped) [FV01560(ALL)05/95] If your vehicle is equipped with the illuminated entry system, the interior lights turn on when you lift the outside door handle on either front door. [FV01590(ALL)01/95] These lights automatically turn off after 12 seconds or when you turn the ignition key to ON or ACC. The inside lights will not 94 File:cdfvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:20:30 1996 Features turn off if you have turned them on with the switch in the dome lamp or if the front door is open. [FV01600(ALL)05/95] Remote Entry System (If equipped) *[FV01700(ALL)03/94] If your vehicle has the remote entry system, you can lock and unlock the vehicle doors and open the trunk without using a key. The remote also has a personal alarm feature. The buttons for the system are located on the hand held transmitter(s) that came with your vehicle. [FV01800(ALL)02/95] The system will work with up to four transmitters. Additional transmitters can be ordered from your dealer. *[FV01900(ALL)02/95] The remote entry features only operate with the ignition in the OFF position. [FV02000(ALL)11/93] 10-1/2 pica Remote entry transmitter art:0001221-A *[FV02100(ALL)02/95] *[FV02200(ALL)02/95] *[FV02300(ALL)02/95] Unlocking the doors and opening the trunk *[FV02400(ALL)02/95] To open the trunk, press the TRUNK button. % To unlock the driver’s door, press the UNLOCK button. To unlock the other doors, press the UNLOCK button a second time within five seconds of unlocking the driver’s door. 95 File:cdfvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:20:30 1996 [FV02500(ALL)05/94] When you use the remote entry UNLOCK, TRUNK or PANIC buttons, the illuminated entry system turns on the interior lights for 12 seconds. You can turn these lights off by turning the ignition to the ON position. The interior lights will not turn off if you have turned them on manually or if a door is open. [FV02550(ALL)05/94] NOTE: The illuminated entry system will only work when the dome light switch is in the “12” position. *[FV02600(ALL)02/95] *[FV02700(ALL)02/95] *[FV02800(ALL)01/95] Locking the doors % *[FV02900(ALL)02/95] To lock all the doors, press the LOCK button. If you would like a signal that the doors are being locked, press the LOCK button again within five seconds. The doors will lock again, the horn will beep and the low beam headlamps and tail lamps will flash. Activating the remote personal alarm [FV03000(ALL)04/94] If you wish to activate the remote personal alarm, press the PANIC button. This will honk the horn and flash the low beam headlamps and tail lamps for approximately two minutes forty-five seconds. You can turn it off by pressing the PANIC button again on the same transmitter or by turning the ignition key to the ON position. *[FV03100(ALL)02/95] *[FV03200(ALL)02/95] Replacing the batteries % The remote entry transmitter is powered by two coin type three-volt lithium 2016 batteries (included) that should last for several years of normal use. If you notice a significant decrease in operating range, the batteries should be replaced. Replacement batteries can be purchased at most pharmacies, watch stores or at your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer. 96 File:cdfvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:20:30 1996 Features *[FV03300(ALL)11/93] NOTE: The operating range of the remote entry system can also be affected by weather conditions (such as very cold temperatures) or structures around the vehicle (buildings, other vehicles, radio towers, etc.). Typical operating range will allow you to be up to 33 feet (10 meters) away from your vehicle. [FV03400(ALL)05/94] 7-1/2 pica art:0001315-A Replacing the batteries *[FV03500(ALL)02/95] The transmitter can be snapped apart to replace the batteries by twisting a thin coin between the two halves of the transmitter. DO NOT TAKE THE FRONT PART OF THE TRANSMITTER APART. When installing the new batteries, be sure to place the positive (+) side down as marked. Snap the two halves back together. *[FV03600(ALL)02/95] *[FV03700(ALL)02/95] Replacement/additional transmitters *[FV03800(ALL)02/95] Additional transmitters may be purchased from your dealer (remote entry system will work with up to four transmitters). Return your existing transmitters to your dealer so the remote entry system can be reprogrammed with your new and existing transmitters. % In the event a transmitter is lost, return the remaining transmitters to your dealer for reprogramming of your remote entry system. This is necessary to prevent further unauthorized use of the lost transmitter. 97 File:cdfvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:20:30 1996 *[FV03900(ALL)02/95] THIS DEVICE COMPLIES WITH PART 15 OF THE FCC RULES. OPERATION IS SUBJECT TO THE FOLLOWING TWO CONDITIONS: (1) THIS DEVICE MAY NOT CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERENCE, AND (2) THIS DEVICE MUST ACCEPT ANY INTERFERENCE RECEIVED, INCLUDING INTERFERENCE THAT MAY CAUSE UNDESIRED OPERATION. *[FV07800(ALL)02/95] *[FV08200(ALL)02/94] *[FV08300(ALL)02/95] Windows [FV08400(ALL)04/94] In order to use your power window controls, the ignition switch must be in the ON position. Power Windows (If equipped) Each door has a power control that opens and closes the window on that door. The driver’s door has a master control panel that operates all four windows. [FV08450(ALL)05/94] 10-1/2 pica The master controls on the driver’s door art:0001191-B 98 File:cdfvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:20:30 1996 Features *[FV08500(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Do not let children play with the power windows. They may seriously hurt themselves. Make sure occupants are clear of the window(s) before closing. [FV08600(ALL)01/95] One-touch-down window [FV08700(ALL)11/93] The one-touch-down feature allows you to completely open the driver’s window by briefly pressing and releasing the bottom of the window switch. To stop the window before it opens completely, press the switch again. [FV08800(ALL)11/93] The one-touch feature only opens the window. To close the window, you must press and hold the top of the switch. [FV09000(ALL)01/95] Rear window lockout [FV09100(ALL)11/93] To lock out the rear window switches with the master controls, slide the lockout switch to the left. To restore individual control, slide the switch to the right. *[FV09200(ALL)02/95] *[FV09300(ALL)03/95] Moon Roof (If equipped) [FV09350(ALL)01/95] The rocker type switch is used to open and close the moon roof. You must press and hold the switch until the desired position is reached. At open and closed positions, the motor will automatically turn off. Release the switch at this time to avoid motor damage. You can move the moon roof back to open the glass panel, or you can tilt it up to ventilate the vehicle. 99 File:cdfvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:20:30 1996 [FV09400(ALL)11/93] 10-1/2 pica The map lamps and the switch for the moon roof art:0001187-A [FV09500(ALL)01/95] To open the moon roof, press and hold the rear portion of the switch. The glass panel will move to the open position and stop. [FV09600(ALL)01/95] To close the moon roof, press and hold the front portion of the switch. The glass panel will move to the closed position and stop. *[FV09700(ALL)01/95] To tilt the moon roof into vent position when the glass panel is closed, press the front portion of the switch. *[FV09800(ALL)04/95] To close from vent position, press and hold the rear portion of the switch. *[FV09900(ALL)01/95] Occasionally wiping the outside guide rail covers of the moon roof with a clean cloth will help keep the moon roof working properly. 100 File:cdfvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:20:30 1996 Features [FV10100(ALL)11/93] 7-1/2 pica art:0001188-A The moon roof *[FV10150(ALL)01/95] RWARNING Do not let children play with the moon roof. They may seriously hurt themselves. *[FV10200(ALL)01/95] *[FV10300(ALL)01/95] Sliding Shade [FV10400(ALL)05/95] To close the sliding shade, pull the shade toward the front of the vehicle. The shade automatically opens when the moon roof is opened. *[FV10500(ALL)01/95] *[FV10525(ALL)04/95] *[FV10600(ALL)04/95] Seats *[FV10700(ALL)05/95] A head restraint helps protect you best if you position it behind your head and not behind your neck. [FV10750(ALL)05/95] If your vehicle has the four-way head restraint, you can adjust it in four directions. You can raise it two (2) inches (50 mm) from its normal position, or you can move it forward up to 60˚ until you reach the desired position. The moon roof has a sliding shade that you can manually open or close to block the sun when the glass panel is shut. Head Restraints If you use them properly, head restraints will help protect your head and neck in a collision. 101 File:cdfvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:20:30 1996 [FV10800(ALL)11/93] 10-1/2 pica The four-way head restraint art:0001216-A % *[FV11000(ALL)05/95] Manual Seats [FV11200(ALL)02/95] 10-1/2 pica Manual seat adjustment art:0001217-B *[FV11500(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Never adjust the driver’s seat or seatback when the vehicle is moving. 102 File:cdfvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:20:30 1996 Features *[FV11600(ALL)05/95] RWARNING To reduce the risk of serious injury in a collision, always drive and ride with your seatback upright and the lap belt snug and low across the hips. *[FV11700(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Do not pile cargo higher than the seatbacks to avoid injuring people in a collision or sudden stop. [FV11801(ALL)02/94] Manual lumbar support (If equipped) [FV11901(ALL)02/94] The handwheel on the side of the seatback inflates and deflates the lumbar support pads. To inflate the pads, turn the wheel counter-clockwise. To deflate the pads, turn the wheel clockwise. [FV12001(ALL)02/94] 10-1/2 pica Manual lumbar support adjustment art:0001261-A 103 File:cdfvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:20:30 1996 % *[FV12400(ALL)02/95] [FV12500(ALL)05/94] Power Seats (If equipped) If your vehicle has power seats, you can raise or lower the whole front seat, move the seat forward or backward and tilt the front or back of the seat up or down. [FV12650(ALL)05/94] 13-1/2 pica art:0001297-B The seat base controls on the driver’s seat [FV12700(ALL)11/93] To move the seat forward or back, slide the seat base control button forward or back. To raise or lower the height of the seat base, slide the button up or down. To raise or lower the front of the seat base, slide the front of the button up or down. To raise or lower the rear of the seat base, slide the back of the button up or down. 104 File:cdfvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:20:30 1996 Features [FV12725(O )05/94] Power seatback (if equipped) [FV12770(ALL)01/95] 13-1/2 pica art:0000462-E The seatback controls on the driver’s seat [FV12800(ALL)05/94] To tilt the seatback forward or back, slide the top part of the top button forward or back. To inflate or deflate the lumbar support pads, slide the bottom of the button forward or back. [FV12900(ALL)11/93] Folding Rear Seats (If equipped) [FV13000(ALL)05/94] The release knobs for the split rear folding seatbacks are in the trunk. Pull the knob to fold down the seat. [FV13100(ALL)11/93] To raise the rear seatback, push the seatback upward until it locks in place. Make sure it is firmly latched by pushing forward and back on it. *[FV13200(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Securely latch the seatback in the upright position to prevent the seatback or objects from being thrown forward during a sudden stop or collision. 105 File:cdfvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:20:30 1996 [FV13300(ALL)05/94] 10-1/2 pica Folding rear seatback release knob art:0001248-B [FV13310(ALL)04/95] Cleaning the Seats *[FV13320(ALL)05/95] *[FV13340(ALL)05/95] Leather *[FV13350(ALL)04/95] *[FV13370(ALL)05/95] Fabric *[FV13380(ALL)04/95] NOTE: Before using any cleaner, test it on a small, hidden area of fabric. If the fabric’s color or texture is adversely affected by a particular cleaner, do not use it. % For routine cleaning, wipe the surface with a soft, damp cloth. For more thorough cleaning, wipe the surface with a leather and vinyl cleaner or a mild soap. Remove dust and loose dirt with a whisk broom or a vacuum cleaner. Remove fresh spots immediately. Follow the directions that come with the cleaner. 106 File:cdfvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:20:30 1996 Features *[FV14000(ALL)01/95] *[FV14600(ALL)01/93] Mirrors [FV14700(ALL)04/94] The standard side view mirrors are manually adjusted by using the remote knobs. The knob on each door adjusts the mirror on that side of the vehicle. Move the control knob in the direction you want to move the mirror. Side View Mirrors [FV14800(ALL)02/94] 10-1/2 pica The left side mirror control (right side similar) art:0000463-B [FV14850(ALL)05/94] Dual electric remote control mirrors (if equipped) [FV14900(ALL)05/94] The control for adjusting the electric side view mirrors is on the instrument panel, to the left of the steering wheel. 107 File:cdfvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:20:30 1996 [FV15100(ALL)02/94] 10-1/2 pica Electric remote control mirror knob art:0001182-B [FV15160(ALL)05/94] Turn the knob back to the middle position to keep the mirror in place. [FV15170(ALL)02/94] The side view mirror on the right is a convex mirror. This mirror gives you a wider view of the lanes on your right and behind you. *[FV15180(ALL)05/95] RWARNING The side view mirror on the right makes objects appear smaller and farther away than they actually are. % *[FV15200(ALL)01/95] Do not clean the housing or glass of any mirror with harsh abrasives, fuel or other petroleum-based cleaning products. [FV15300(ALL)02/94] Heated mirror feature (If equipped) *[FV15400(ALL)03/95] Both mirrors are heated whenever the Electric Rear Window Defroster is turned on. Do not remove ice from the mirrors with a scraper or you could damage them. If the outside mirror glass is frozen in place, do not attempt to readjust or move the mirror glass or damage may result. 108 File:cdfvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:20:30 1996 Features *[FV15500(ALL)05/95] *[FV15600(ALL)04/95] Sun Visors [FV15700(ALL)05/94] Your vehicle may have lighted mirrors on the sun visors. The mirror is lit by sliding open the mirror cover. % Illuminated Visor Mirror (If equipped) [FV15800(ALL)11/93] 10-1/2 pica The visor mirror art:0000588-B 109 File:cdfvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:20:30 1996 *[FV15900(ALL)01/95] *[FV16000(ALL)01/95] Console Your vehicle may have a full console. The full console has the following features: [FV16100(ALL)01/95] 17-1/2 pica art:0001175-C The features on the full console [FV16200(ALL)05/94] Cupholder with Full Console [FV16300(ALL)05/94] To raise the pop-up cup holder, push and release the cupholder door, then unfold the holder. 110 File:cdfvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:20:30 1996 Features *[FV17000(ALL)01/95] Storage Compartments [FV17100(ALL)01/95] Your vehicle may have several storage compartments: [FV17201(ALL)01/95] ■ two map pockets on the panels of the front doors. The back of the front seats may also have map pockets. [FV17301(ALL)01/95] ■ a coin holder on the instrument panel [FV17501(ALL)01/95] ■ a small storage pocket on the outside of the front seat base *[FV17800(ALL)01/95] Trunk [FV17900(ALL)11/93] To open the trunk manually, use the oval key. [FV18000(ALL)01/95] Remote Trunk Release (If equipped) [FV18100(ALL)05/94] The remote trunk release is on the floor to the left of the driver’s seat. [FV18200(ALL)05/94] 7-1/2 pica art:0000984-E The remote trunk release [FV18300(ALL)05/94] You can disable the remote trunk release. If you depress the lever on the trunk latch that is marked in orange before closing the trunk, the trunk can only be opened with the key. 111 File:cdfvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:20:30 1996 [FV18400(ALL)05/95] 10-1/2 pica Disabling the remote trunk release art:0001485-A [FV18800(ALL)04/95] Remote Fuel Filler Door Release (If equipped) [FV18900(ALL)05/94] Your vehicle has a remote control fuel filler door which cannot be opened from the outside. To unlatch the fuel filler door, firmly push down the front of the release handle, which is on the floor to the left of the driver’s seat. Refer to Servicing Your Vehicle in the Index for further information. 112 File:cdfvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:20:30 1996 Features *[FV19000(ALL)01/93] Floor Mats [FV19100(ALL)01/95] Positive retention floor mat (If equipped) (Standard in Canada) *[FV19200(ALL)01/95] Position the floor mat in the footwell. Place the mat eyelet over the pointed end of the retention post from the rear and rotate forward to install. Adjust the floor mat position to allow proper operation of accelerator pedal, brake pedal and clutch pedal. [FV19300(ALL)01/95] 17-1/2 pica art:0001344-A [FV19400(ALL)01/95] The positive retention floor mat To remove, lift the floor mat just forward of the retention post and rotate it rearward to disengage it from the retention post. 113 File:cdaso.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:21:48 1996 [AS01100(ALL)04/94] 33-1/2 pica art:0060657-A Compact Disc Radio Electronic Sound Systems 115 File:cdaso.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:21:48 1996 *[AS01125(ALL)05/95] *[AS01150(ALL)05/95] Compact Disc Radio *[AS01200(ALL)04/95] *[AS01300(ALL)04/95] Using the Controls on Your New Radio/CD Player *[AS01400(ALL)04/95] *[AS01500(ALL)04/95] How to turn the radio on and off *[AS01600(ALL)04/95] *[AS01700(ALL)05/95] How to adjust the volume *[AS01800(ALL)04/95] NOTE: If the volume level is set above a certain listening level when the ignition switch is turned off, when the ignition switch is turned back on, the volume will come back to a “nominal” listening level. However, if the radio power is turned off (with the “POWER” button), the volume will remain in the position it was set at when radio power is switched back on. *[AS01900(ALL)04/95] *[AS02000(ALL)04/95] Selecting the AM or FM frequency band % The Compact Disc Radio combines the Electronic Stereo Radio with the Ford Compact Disc Player. Most of the features of this unit work for both radio and CD operation. Also, some of the knobs and buttons control several different functions, so be sure to read all of the operating instructions carefully. Press the “POWER” button to turn the radio on. Press it again to turn it off. Press the (+/–) side of the “VOL” button to increase/decrease the volume. Bars illuminate in the display to show the relative volume level. Push the “AM/FM” button to select the desired frequency band. When in the radio mode, pushing the button more than once will alternate between AM, FM1 and FM2. These functions are used with the station memory buttons described under How to tune radio stations. 116 File:cdaso.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:21:48 1996 Electronic Sound Systems *[AS02100(ALL)05/95] *[AS02200(ALL)04/95] How to tune radio stations *[AS02300(ALL)04/95] *[AS02400(ALL)04/95] ■ Using the “SCAN/TUNE” button to manually tune % *[AS02500(ALL)04/95] *[AS02600(ALL)04/95] *[AS02700(ALL)04/95] There are four ways for you to tune in a particular station. You can manually locate the station using the “SCAN/TUNE” button, “SEEK” the station, “SCAN” to the station or select the station by using the memory buttons, which you can set to any desired frequency. These four methods are described below. You can change the frequency up or down one increment at a time (FM changes in increments of 200kHz; AM changes in increments of 10kHz) by first pressing the “SCAN/TUNE” button twice (display shows “TUNE”), then — within approximately five seconds —pressing and releasing either the top a or bottom b half of the “SEEK” button. To change frequencies quickly, press and hold down either the top or bottom half of the “SEEK” button. While you are manually tuning, the display will show a blinking “M”. Manual tuning adjusts your radio to any allowable broadcast frequency, whether or not a station is present on that frequency. (See All About Radio Frequencies in this section.) ■ Using the “SEEK” function This feature on your radio allows you to automatically select listenable stations up or down the frequency band. Press the top a half of the “SEEK” button to select the next listenable station up the frequency band. Press the bottom b half of the button to select the next listenable station down the frequency band. By pressing and holding the button, listenable stations can be passed over to reach the desired station. 117 File:cdaso.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:21:48 1996 *[AS02800(ALL)04/95] *[AS02900(ALL)04/95] ■ Using the “SCAN/TUNE” button to scan radio stations Pressing the “SCAN/TUNE” button once enters the scan mode (display will indicate “SCN”). Pushing the top a half of the “SEEK” button will begin the scan mode up the frequency band, stopping on each listenable station for approximately five seconds. Pushing the bottom b half of the “SEEK” button will begin the scan mode down the frequency band, again stopping on each listenable station for approximately five seconds. *[AS03000(ALL)04/95] *[AS03200(ALL)04/95] *[AS03300(ALL)02/95] To stop the scan mode on the presently sampled station press the “SCAN/TUNE” button again. ■ Setting the Station Memory Preset buttons Your radio is equipped with 6 station memory buttons. These buttons can be used to select up to 6 preset AM stations and 12 FM stations (6 in FM1 and 6 in FM2). *[AS03400(ALL)04/95] *[AS03600(ALL)04/95] 1. Select a band, then select a frequency. *[AS03700(ALL)04/95] 3. Follow the two steps above for each station memory preset 2. Press one of the memory buttons and hold the button until the sound returns. That station is now held in memory on that button. button you want to set. *[AS03850(ALL)04/95] NOTE: If the vehicle’s battery is disconnected, the clock and station memory preset buttons (if programmed in auto mode) will need to be reset. [AS04150(ALL)02/95] ■ Using the Automatic Memory Store feature *[AS04250(ALL)05/95] With Auto Memory Store, you can continually set strong stations into your memory buttons without losing your existing memory presets, which is especially handy while traveling. Your radio will automatically set your memory buttons to the strong local stations so you don’t have to continually manually tune to existing stations. 118 File:cdaso.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:21:48 1996 Electronic Sound Systems *[AS04350(ALL)02/95] *[AS04450(ALL)05/95] Activate Auto Memory Store by pushing the “AUTO PRESET” button once. Your radio will set the first five strong stations of the band you are in (AM, FM1 or FM2) into the memory buttons. The display will show “AUTO”, then run through the frequencies, stopping momentarily on the stations being set into the memory buttons. The radio is now in the “AUTO” mode and this display will show “AUTO” each time a preset is activated. NOTE: If there are fewer than five strong stations in the frequency band, the remaining unfilled buttons will store the last strong station detected on the band. *[AS04550(ALL)05/95] After all stations have been filled, the radio will begin playing the station stored on memory button 1. *[AS04560(ALL)04/95] To deactivate the Auto Memory Store mode and return to the manually-set memory button stations (or those stations set using Auto Memory Load), simply push the “AUTO PRESET” button. Display will show “AUTO” then “OFF”. The next time Auto Memory Store is activated on that band, the radio will store the next set of five strong stations. *[AS04600(ALL)02/95] Adjusting the tone balance and speaker output of your radio *[AS04700(ALL)04/95] ■ Increasing or decreasing bass response [AS04750(ALL)07/94] *[AS04800(ALL)04/95] [AS04900(ALL)07/94] Push the “AUDIO” button repeatedly until the display reads “BASS”. Push the top (+) of the “VOLUME” button to increase bass (more “lows”), and push the button (s) to decrease bass (less “lows”). ■ Increasing or decreasing treble response Push the “AUDIO” button repeatedly until the display reads “TREB”. Push the top (+) of the “VOLUME” button to increase treble (more “highs”), and push the bottom (s) to decrease treble (less “highs”). 119 File:cdaso.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:21:48 1996 *[AS04950(ALL)04/95] ■ Adjusting speaker balance Balance control allows you to adjust the sound distribution between the right and left speakers. Push the “AUDIO” button repeatedly until the display button reads “BAL”. Push the top (+) of the “VOLUME” button to shift the sound to the right speakers, and push the bottom (s) to shift the sound to the left speakers. [AS05000(ALL)07/94] *[AS05100(ALL)04/95] ■ Adjusting speaker fader Fade control allows you to adjust the sound distribution between the front and rear speakers. Push the “AUDIO” button repeatedly until the display reads “FADE”. Push the top (+) of the “VOLUME” button to shift the sound to the front speakers, and push the bottom (s) to shift the sound to the rear speakers. [AS05200(ALL)07/94] *[AS05300(ALL)04/95] NOTE: Illuminated bars in the display show relative levels of bass and treble, and positions of speaker balance and fader functions (left to right, front to rear). 120 File:cdaso.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:21:48 1996 [AS06100(ALL)03/95] 33-1/2 pica art:0060655-A Ford Compact Disc Player Electronic Sound Systems 121 File:cdaso.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:21:48 1996 *[AS06150(ALL)05/95] *[AS06200(ALL)03/95] Ford Compact Disc Player *[AS06300(ALL)03/95] The digital display on your CD player shows the track (selection) number and the elapsed time. Indicators for play a, stop X, compression on (“COMP”) and shuffle on (“SHUF”) are also in the display. (These features are described later.) *[AS07300(ALL)04/95] Once a disc is inserted, operation of the CD player will override that of the radio. *[AS07400(ALL)04/95] NOTE: The volume, bass, treble, balance and fader controls on the radio are also used with the CD player. Refer to earlier operating instructions on these controls. *[AS07500(ALL)04/95] *[AS07550(ALL)04/95] How to insert a disc and begin play *[AS07600(ALL)04/95] When the disc reaches the end, the disc player automatically returns to the beginning of the disc and resumes playing. *[AS07650(ALL)04/95] NOTE: Once a disc is inserted, the disc opening is secured to prevent the accidental insertion of a second disc. *[AS07700(ALL)04/95] NOTE: The CD player has heat protection circuitry to protect the laser diode. If the temperature of the player reaches 167˚F (75˚C), the heat detection circuit will shut off the player and “TOO HOT” will scroll in the display for approximately five seconds (radio will resume playing). When the temperature returns to normal operating range, the CD player will again be operational. The Ford Compact Disc Player operates when the Audio System is on and a disc is inserted (label side up). Handle the disc by its edge only. (Be sure to read and follow all of the care and cleaning instructions under How To Take Care of and Clean Your CD Player and Discs in this section.) Insert one disc, label side up into the disc opening. When inserted, the disc automatically loads into the unit and play starts at the beginning of the first track (selection). 122 File:cdaso.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:21:48 1996 Electronic Sound Systems *[AS07750(ALL)04/95] *[AS07800(ALL)04/95] How to stop and restart the CD player *[AS07850(ALL)04/95] NOTE: If the ignition key is turned OFF during play and then is set to the ON or ACCESSORY position, the CD player will resume playing in the mode it was in when ignition was turned off. *[AS07860(ALL)03/95] How to locate a selection on your CD player using Automatic Music Search (AMS) *[AS07880(ALL)03/95] An “AMS” (Automatic Music Search) control on your CD player allows you to quickly find a particular selection on the disc. Press the left f side of the “AMS” control to locate a previous selection or the right e side of the “AMS” control to locate a later selection. *[AS07900(ALL)05/95] How to fast forward or reverse your CD player [AS07950(ALL)05/95] To quickly search for a particular point in a selection, press the right e button (to fast forward) or the left f button (to reverse). While either button is pressed, the disc goes forward or backward at two different speeds depending on how long the button is held down. (Pressing either button for more than approximately three seconds will speed up the process.) Release the button at the desired point (found by watching the elapsed playing time in the display or listening to the sound during fast forward or reverse). *[AS08000(ALL)03/95] When you have reached the end of the disc by keeping the fast forward e side of the button pressed, the display will show the end time of the last track and the sound will be muted. When the fast forward e side of the button is released, the player resumes play at the beginning of the first track. When a disc is loaded, the unit automatically enters the play mode and the play indicator a illuminates. To stop temporarily, press the “PLAY/STOP” button or the “AM/FM” button. The stop indicator X in the display illuminates and operation returns to the radio mode. To resume CD play, press the “PLAY/STOP” button once again. 123 File:cdaso.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:21:48 1996 *[AS08010(ALL)03/95] A “1” and “0:00” will appear in the display when the beginning of the disc is reached by pressing the rewind f side of the button. *[AS08020(ALL)04/95] *[AS08030(ALL)03/95] Using the “SCAN” function *[AS08040(ALL)04/95] *[AS08050(ALL)04/95] *[AS08060(ALL)04/95] Special features of your CD player Press the “SCAN” button to enter the scan mode. The CD player will begin scanning the disc, stopping on each listenable track for approximately eight seconds. This continues until you press the “SCAN” button a second time or eject the disc. While in the scan mode, the display flashes “SCAN.” ■ Compression The compression feature will bring soft and loud passages closer together for a more consistent listening level. *[AS08070(ALL)03/95] *[AS08072(ALL)03/95] *[AS08074(ALL)03/95] To turn the compression on, press the “COMPRESS” button. When on, the compression indicator (“COMP”) will appear in the display. Press the button again to turn off. ■ Shuffle The shuffle feature on your CD player allows you to listen to your disc selections in a different order. When this feature is activated, your CD player will randomly select and play tracks on the disc. *[AS08076(ALL)03/95] Press the “SHUFFLE” button to turn on, press it again to turn off. When on, the shuffle indicator (“SHUF”) will appear in the display. When the player is between selections, the display will show a moving dash (“-”) around the perimeter of the display. 124 File:cdaso.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:21:48 1996 Electronic Sound Systems *[AS08077(ALL)03/95] *[AS08078(ALL)03/95] ■ Shuffle and Scan *[AS08080(ALL)04/95] *[AS08090(ALL)04/95] ■ Automatic Disc Storage *[AS08095(ALL)04/95] *[AS08096(ALL)03/95] How to eject the disc % *[AS08200(ALL)04/95] Both the shuffle and scan features can be activated simultaneously. In this mode, the player will randomly pick a selection and play the first eight seconds. This process is continued until either the “SCAN” button or “SHUFFLE” button is pressed a second time. If the disc is ejected from the CD player but is not removed from the disc opening within approximately 10 seconds, the player will automatically reload the disc for storage, unless the disc is automatically ejected due to a “focus error” (disc inserted upside down). In this case, the disc will not be automatically reloaded. Push the “EJECT” button in the upper left corner of your CD player to stop play, eject the disc and resume radio or tape operation of your audio system. How To Take Care of and Clean Your CD Player and Discs *[AS08300(ALL)04/95] To ensure the continued performance of your Ford Compact Disc Player, carefully read the following precautions: *[AS08400(ALL)04/95] ■ Always handle the disc by its edge. Never touch the playing *[AS08500(ALL)04/95] ■ Before playing, inspect the disc for any contamination. If *[AS08600(ALL)04/95] ■ Do not clean discs with solvents such as benzine, thinner, surface. needed, clean the disc with an approved disc cleaner, such as the DiscwasherH Compact Disc Cleaner or the Allsop 3H Compact Disc Cleaner, by wiping from the center out to the edges. Do not use a circular motion to clean. commercially available cleaners or antistatic spray intended for analog records. 125 File:cdaso.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:21:48 1996 *[AS08700(ALL)04/95] ■ Do not expose the disc to direct sunlight or heat sources *[AS08800(ALL)04/95] *[AS08900(ALL)04/95] ■ After playing, store the disc in its case. *[AS09000(ALL)04/95] *[AS09100(ALL)04/95] ■ Do not insert anything other than a disc into the disc player. *[AS09200(ALL)04/95] *[AS09300(ALL)04/95] Common Operating Conditions of Your CD Player *[AS09400(ALL)04/95] *[AS09500(ALL)04/95] *[AS09600(ALL)04/95] *[AS09700(ALL)05/95] ■ A disc is already loaded. *[AS09800(ALL)04/95] ■ Different manufacturers of compact discs may produce discs such as defroster and floor heating ducts. Do not leave any discs in a parked car in direct sunlight where there may be a considerable rise in temperature or damage may result. ■ If a disc has already been inserted, do not try to insert another disc. Doing so may damage the disc player. CAUTION: The use of optical instruments with this product will increase eye hazard as the laser beam used in this compact disc player is harmful to the eyes. Do not attempt to disassemble the case. Refer servicing to qualified personnel only. The following information is designed to help you recognize typical situations that could be mistakenly interpreted as mechanical malfunctions of the disc player. ■ The disc is inserted with the label surface downward. ■ The disc is dusty or defective. ■ The player’s internal temperature is above 167˚F (75˚C). Allow the player to cool off before operating. with different dimensions or tolerances, some of which may not be within industry standards or in accordance with the CD format. Because of this, a new disc that is free of dust and scratches could be defective and may not play on your Ford Compact Disc Player. 126 File:cdaso.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:21:48 1996 Electronic Sound Systems *[AS09900(ALL)04/95] *[AS10000(ALL)04/95] *[AS10100(ALL)04/95] *[AS10200(ALL)06/95] If play does not begin after the CD button is pushed: *[AS10300(ALL)04/95] *[AS10400(ALL)04/95] If the sound skips: ■ The radio is not on. ■ The unit is in the stop mode. ■ Moisture may have condensed on the lenses within the unit. If this occurs, remove the disc and wait approximately an hour until the moisture evaporates. ■ Badly scratched discs or extremely rough roads will cause the sound to skip. Skipping will not damage the disc player or scratch the discs. 127 File:cdaso.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:21:48 1996 [AS21825(ALL)04/94] 33-1/2 pica art:0060653-A Electronic Stereo Radio 128 File:cdaso.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:21:48 1996 [AS21925(ALL)04/94] 33-1/2 pica art:0060654-A Electronic Sound Systems Electronic Stereo Radio with Cassette 129 File:cdaso.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:21:48 1996 *[AS21926(ALL)05/95] Electronic Stereo and Stereo Cassette Radios [AS21927(ALL)03/94] Both the Electronic Stereo Radio and Cassette Radio offer full electronic tuning with new soft touch controls. *[AS21928(ALL)02/95] *[AS21929(ALL)02/95] *[AS21930(ALL)04/95] Using the Controls on Your New Radio *[AS21950(ALL)05/95] Press the right (+) side of the “VOLUME” button to increase the volume. Press the left (–) side of the button to decrease the volume. Illuminated bars in the display show the relative volume level. *[AS21975(ALL)04/95] NOTE: If the volume level is set above a certain listening level when the ignition switch is turned off, when the ignition switch is turned back on, the volume will come back to a “nominal” listening level. However, if the radio power is turned off (with the “POWER” button), the volume will remain in the position it was set at when radio power is switched back on. *[AS22100(ALL)04/95] *[AS22225(ALL)02/95] Selecting the AM or FM frequency band How to turn the radio on and adjust the volume Press the “POWER” button to turn the radio on. Press it again to turn it off. Push the “AM/FM” button to select the desired frequency band. Pushing the button more than once will alternate between AM, FM1 and FM2. These functions are used with the station memory buttons described under How to tune radio stations. 130 File:cdaso.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:21:48 1996 Electronic Sound Systems *[AS22300(ALL)05/95] *[AS22500(ALL)05/95] How to tune radio stations (Stereo Radio) ■ Using the “TUNE” function [AS22600(ALL)05/95] You can change the frequency up or down one increment at a time by pressing and releasing either the right (+) or left (–) side of the “TUNE” button. To change frequencies quickly, press and hold down either the right or left side of the “TUNE” button. *[AS22700(ALL)02/95] Manual tuning adjusts your radio to any allowable broadcast frequency, whether or not a station is present on that frequency. (See All About Radio Frequencies in this section.) *[AS22704(ALL)04/95] *[AS22708(ALL)04/95] ■ Using the “SEEK” function *[AS22710(ALL)05/95] *[AS22730(ALL)05/95] How to tune radio stations (Stereo Cassette Radio) % This feature on your radio allows you to automatically select listenable stations up or down the frequency band. Press the right a side of the “SEEK” button to select the next listenable station up the frequency band. Press the left b side of the button to select the next listenable station down the frequency band. By holding the button down, listenable stations can be passed over to reach the desired station. ■ Using the “AMS” function to manually tune your radio (Stereo Cassette Radio) *[AS22740(ALL)02/95] You can change the frequency up or down one increment at a time by first pressing the “AMS” button (display shows “TUNE”) then within approximately five seconds pressing and releasing either the right a or left b side of the “SEEK” button. To change frequencies quickly, press and hold down either the right or left side of the “SEEK” button. *[AS22750(ALL)04/95] Manual tuning adjusts your radio to any allowable broadcast frequency, whether or not a station is present on that frequency. (See All About Radio Frequencies in this section.) 131 File:cdaso.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:21:48 1996 *[AS22800(ALL)04/95] *[AS22900(ALL)04/95] ■ Using the “SEEK” function *[AS23160(ALL)02/95] *[AS23170(ALL)07/94] ■ Using the “SCAN” function (Stereo Cassette Radio) *[AS23200(ALL)04/95] *[AS23325(ALL)02/95] ■ Setting the Station Memory Preset buttons *[AS23400(ALL)02/95] Follow the easy steps below to set these buttons to the desired frequencies: This feature on your radio allows you to automatically select listenable stations up or down the frequency band. Press the right a side of the “SEEK” button to select the next listenable station up the frequency band. Press the left b side of the button to select the next listenable station down the frequency band. By holding the button down, listenable stations can be passed over to reach the desired station. Press the “SCAN” button to enter the scan mode. The radio will begin scanning up the frequency band, stopping on each listenable station for approximately a five-second sampling. This continues until you press the “SCAN” button a second time. The display flashes “AM” or “FM.” Your radio is equipped with 6 station memory buttons. These buttons can be used to select up to 6 preset AM stations and 12 FM stations (6 in FM1 and 6 in FM2). *[AS23525(ALL)04/95] *[AS23700(ALL)04/95] 1. Select a band, then select a frequency. *[AS23800(ALL)04/95] 3. Follow the two steps above for each station memory preset *[AS23900(ALL)04/95] 2. Press one of the memory buttons and hold the button until the sound returns. That station is now held in memory on that button. button you want to set. NOTE: If the vehicle’s battery is disconnected, the clock and station memory preset buttons (if programmed in auto mode) will need to be reset. 132 File:cdaso.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:21:48 1996 Electronic Sound Systems *[AS24000(ALL)02/95] Adjusting the tone balance and speaker output of your radio *[AS24100(ALL)04/95] *[AS24225(ALL)05/95] ■ Increasing or decreasing bass response *[AS24300(ALL)04/95] *[AS24425(ALL)05/95] ■ Increasing or decreasing treble response *[AS24600(ALL)04/95] *[AS24725(ALL)05/95] ■ Adjusting speaker balance *[AS24800(ALL)04/95] *[AS24925(ALL)05/95] ■ Adjusting speaker fader *[AS24950(ALL)04/95] NOTE: Illuminated bars in the display show relative levels of bass and treble, and positions of speaker balance and fader functions (left to right, front to rear). Push the “AUDIO” button repeatedly until the display reads “BASS.” Push the right (+) side of the “VOLUME” button to increase bass (more “lows”), and push the left (–) side to decrease bass (less “lows”). Push the “AUDIO” button repeatedly until the display reads “TREB.” Push the right (+) side of the “VOLUME” button to increase the treble (more “highs”), and push the left (–) side to decrease treble (less “highs”). Balance control allows you to adjust the sound distribution between the right and left speakers. Push the “AUDIO” button repeatedly until the display reads “BAL.” Push the right (+) side of the “VOLUME” button to shift the sound to the right speakers, and push the left (–) side to shift the sound to the left speakers. Fade control allows you to adjust the sound distribution between the front and rear speakers. Push the “AUDIO” button repeatedly until the display reads “FADE.” Push the right (+) side of the “VOLUME” button to shift the sound to the front speakers, and push the left (–) side to shift the sound to the rear speakers. 133 File:cdaso.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:21:48 1996 *[AS25000(ALL)02/95] *[AS25400(ALL)02/95] Using the Controls of Your Cassette Tape Player *[AS25500(ALL)02/95] *[AS25600(ALL)05/95] How to insert a tape *[AS25700(ALL)02/95] *[AS25800(ALL)02/95] How to locate a desired track on the tape *[AS25920(ALL)02/95] *[AS25930(ALL)03/95] ■ Using the Automatic Music Search (“AMS”) *[AS25950(ALL)02/95] *[AS26000(ALL)03/95] *[AS26100(ALL)02/95] *[AS26200(ALL)03/95] *[AS26900(ALL)02/95] *[AS27000(ALL)03/95] ■ Fast forwarding the tape *[AS27100(ALL)02/95] *[AS27250(ALL)02/95] How to eject the tape % NOTE: Radio power must be on to use the cassette tape player. Insert a cassette (with the open edge to the right) firmly into the tape door opening, making sure the cassette is completely in and “seated.” NOTE: The tape track number indicated in the display does not necessarily correspond to the tape track or side number on the cassette label. It is used only to indicate when the tape mechanism reverses tracks. Press and hold the “AMS” button (“AMS” will appear in the display). Then, push the left h button to rewind to the beginning of the current selection or press the right g button to fast forward to the beginning of the next selection. Push the right g button to fast forward the tape. ■ Rewinding the tape Push the left h button to rewind the tape. ■ How to change the side of the tape being played The alternate track (other side) of the tape can be selected at any time by pushing both fast-wind buttons h and g at the same time. To stop the tape and eject the cassette, press the “EJECT” button. The radio will resume playing. 134 File:cdaso.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:21:48 1996 Electronic Sound Systems *[AS27300(ALL)02/95] *[AS27400(ALL)02/95] Using the DolbyH B noise reduction feature *[AS27550(ALL)05/95] Push station memory button 3 to activate DolbyH B Noise Reduction. *[AS27600(ALL)02/95] *[AS27700(ALL)02/95] Tips on Caring for the Cassette Player and Tapes *[AS27750(ALL)02/95] ■ Using a Ford Cassette Cleaning Cartridge to clean the tape *[AS27800(ALL)02/95] ■ Only cassettes that are 90 minutes long or less should be *[AS27900(ALL)02/95] ■ Protect cassettes from exposure to direct sunlight, high *[AS28001(ALL)02/95] ■ If a tape is loose inside the cassette, tighten it before playing *[AS28101(ALL)02/95] ■ Loose labels on cassette tapes can become lodged in the *[AS28200(ALL)03/95] ■ Do not leave a tape in the cassette tape player when not in NOTE: Noise reduction system manufactured under license from Dolby Labs Licensing Corporation. “Dolby” and double-D symbol are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation. In order to keep your cassette tape player performing the way it was meant to, read and follow these simple precautions: player head after 10-12 hours of play will help maintain the best playback sound and proper tape operation. used. Tapes longer than 90 minutes are thinner and subject to breakage or may jam the tape player mechanism. humidity and extreme heat or cold. If they are exposed to extreme conditions, allow them to reach a moderate temperature before playing. by putting your finger or a pencil into one of the holes and turning the hub until the tape is tight. mechanism. Remove any loose label material before inserting a cassette. use. High heat in the vehicle can cause the cassette to warp. 135 File:cdaso.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:21:48 1996 *[AS35200(ALL)06/95] *[AS35300(ALL)02/95] *[AS35400(ALL)04/95] *[AS35500(ALL)02/95] *[AS35600(ALL)04/95] *[AS35700(ALL)02/95] *[AS36850(ALL)04/95] *[AS36900(ALL)02/95] Common Radio Reception Conditions Several conditions prevent FM reception from being completely clear and noise-free, such as the following: 1. Distance/Strength The strength of the FM signal is directly related to the distance the signal must travel. The listenable range of an average FM signal is approximately 25 miles (40 kilometers). Beyond this distance, the radio is operating in a fringe area and the signal becomes weaker. 2. Terrain The terrain (hilly, mountainous, tall buildings) of the area over which the signal travels may prevent the FM signal from being noise-free. 3. Rounded off frequencies Some FM radio stations advertise a “rounded-off” frequency which is not the frequency they actually broadcast on. For example, a radio station that is assigned a frequency of 98.7 MHz may call itself “Radio 99” even though 99.0 MHz is not an allowable FM broadcast frequency. 136 File:cdaso.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:21:48 1996 Electronic Sound Systems *[AS37000(ALL)01/95] *[AS37050(ALL)07/90] *[AS37100(ALL)03/95] Important Warranty and Service Information *[AS37150(ALL)07/90] *[AS37200(ALL)01/95] ■ Service ■ Warranty Your sound system is warranted for three years or 36,000 miles (60,000 kilometers), whichever comes first. Consult your vehicle warranty booklet for further information. Ask your dealer for a copy of this limited warranty. At Ford Electronics, we stand behind our audio systems with a comprehensive service and repair program. If anything should go wrong with your Ford audio system, return to your dealer for service. There is a nationwide network of qualified Ford authorized repair centers to assist you. 137 File:cddro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:23:16 1996 Driving Your Contour *[DR00200(ALL)09/93] Procedures for driving your vehicle will vary depending on which type of transaxle your vehicle has. You may be familiar with the term “transmission.” We use transaxle because it is a more accurate term for vehicles that have front-wheel drive. *[DR00300(ALL)11/94] Your vehicle will have one of the following types of transaxles: [DR00410(ALL)02/94] ■ an automatic overdrive transaxle with transaxle control switch, or *[DR00600(ALL)11/94] *[DR00700(ALL)11/94] ■ a manual transaxle. *[DR00750(ALL)04/95] Your vehicle is equipped with an Electronic Powertrain Control Module that limits engine and/or vehicle speeds with a cut-out mode to promote durability. *[DR00800(ALL)01/95] Driving with an Automatic Overdrive Transaxle [DR00850(ALL)05/95] Your automatic overdrive transaxle provides fully automatic operation in either D (Overdrive) or with the transaxle control switch depressed. Driving with the shift selector in D (Overdrive) gives the best fuel economy for normal driving conditions. For manual control, start in 1 (First) and then shift manually. If you are not sure which transaxle your vehicle has, talk to your dealer. 139 File:cddro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:23:16 1996 *[DR00900(ALL)01/95] Putting Your Vehicle in Gear [DR00915(ALL)05/95] You must push in the thumb button to move the gearshift to the position you choose. *[DR00917(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Hold the brake pedal down while you move the gearshift lever from position to position. If you do not hold the brake pedal down, your vehicle may move unexpectedly and injure someone. *[DR00918(ALL)03/95] *[DR00919(ALL)01/95] *[DR00920(ALL)01/95] *[DR00921(ALL)01/95] % [DR00923(ALL)04/95] * To operate: 1. Start the engine. 2. Depress and hold the brake pedal. 3. Move the gearshift lever out of P (Park). Your vehicle is equipped with a Brake Shift Interlock safety feature. This feature prevents the gearshift from being moved from the P (Park) position until the brake pedal is depressed. This feature is active when the ignition is in the ON position. If the gearshift lever CANNOT be moved from P (Park) with the brake pedal depressed: *[DR00924(ALL)01/95] 1. Turn the engine off and remove the ignition key. [DR00925(ALL)05/94] 2. With the parking brake applied and the brake pedal depressed, insert a screwdriver about 2" (5 cm) into the square opening to the right of the gearshift at the base of the console. [DR00926(ALL)05/94] 3. Rotate the screwdriver point rearward. [DR00927(ALL)02/94] 4. Push and hold the thumb button and move the gearshift. [DR00928(ALL)02/94] 5. Remove the screwdriver when the gearshift moves from the P (Park) position. 140 File:cddro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:23:16 1996 Driving Your Contour [DR00929(ALL)01/95] 13-1/2 pica art:0001264-C Overriding the brake shift interlock *[DR00931(ALL)04/95] The console-mounted gearshift will lock when you turn the key to the LOCK position. When the gearshift is in any position except P (Park), the ignition key cannot be turned to LOCK or removed from the steering column. TO REMOVE THE KEY, the gearshift lever must be in P (Park). *[DR00935(ALL)11/94] Once the gearshift is secure in the desired position, release the brake pedal and use the accelerator as necessary. 141 File:cddro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:23:16 1996 [DR01100(ALL)05/94] 13-1/2 pica art:0000492-D Console-mounted automatic transaxle shift control lever *[DR01600(ALL)01/95] *[DR01700(ALL)02/95] R (Reverse) *[DR01725(ALL)01/95] N (Neutral) [DR01750(ALL)11/94] In N (Neutral), the wheels of the transaxle are not locked. Your vehicle will roll freely, even on the slightest incline, unless the parking brake or brakes are on. *[DR01800(ALL)01/95] Driving [DR01825(ALL)02/94] Your vehicle’s gearshift is console-mounted on the floor. The Transaxle Control Switch (TCS) is located on the gearshift handle. The transaxle control indicator light (OD OFF) is located on the instrument panel. You can put the gearshift lever in any of the several positions. [DR01850(ALL)05/94] The OD OFF light is off (not illuminated) during normal vehicle operation. This allows the transaxle to upshift and downshift from first through fourth gears. When the TCS is pressed, the % With the gearshift in the R (Reverse) position, the vehicle will move backward. You should always come to a complete stop before shifting into or out of R (Reverse). 142 File:cddro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:23:16 1996 Driving Your Contour transaxle control indicator light will illuminate (OD OFF) on the instrument panel. When this OD OFF is illuminated the transaxle will upshift and downshift from first through third gears and provide coast braking in second and third gears. [DR01875(ALL)02/94] To return the transaxle to normal operation (first through fourth gears) depress the TCS again. This switch may be used to cancel overdrive any time the vehicle is being driven. Each time your vehicle is started, the overdrive system will automatically be in the normal overdrive mode and the light will not be illuminated. [DR01900(ALL)05/94] When to use D (Overdrive — without Transaxle Control Switch activated) [DR01925(ALL)05/94] D (Overdrive) is the usual driving position for an automatic overdrive transaxle. It automatically upshifts or downshifts as the vehicle speeds or slows. [DR01950(ALL)05/94] However, D (Overdrive) also shifts into a fourth gear — an overdrive gear — when your vehicle cruises at a consistent speed for any length of time. This fourth gear will increase your fuel economy when you travel at cruising speeds. [DR02000(ALL)05/94] When to use D (Drive — with Transaxle Control Switch activated) [DR02025(ALL)05/94] D (Overdrive) may not be appropriate for certain terrain. If the transaxle shifts back and forth between third and fourth gears while you are driving on hilly roads or if your vehicle requires additional power for climbing hills, depress the TCS. D (Drive) also gives more engine braking to slow your vehicle on downgrades than D (Overdrive). 143 File:cddro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:23:16 1996 *[DR02100(ALL)01/95] When to use 2 (Second) [DR02200(ALL)05/94] When your vehicle is in 2 (Second), it automatically starts off in second gear. Use 2 (Second) to help drive up moderately steep hills or restart from a standstill on slippery roads. It prevents the transaxle from frequently shifting up and down. It also gives more engine braking than D (Drive) (with Transaxle Control Switch activated) when going down hills. [DR02300(ALL)05/95] Do not go faster than 55 mph (90 km/h) in this gear. You can upshift from 2 (Second) into D (Overdrive) at any speed. *[DR02500(ALL)04/95] When to use 1 (First) [DR02700(ALL)05/94] This position limits the transaxle to first gear. It helps brake the vehicle when going down hills where 2 (Second) is not sufficient. [DR02800(ALL)05/95] Do not go faster than 38 mph (60 km/h) in this gear. You can upshift from 1 (First) to 2 (Second) or from 1 (First) to D (Overdrive) at any speed. *[DR02900(ALL)01/95] *[DR03000(ALL)11/94] P (Park) Always come to a complete stop before you shift into P (Park). Make sure that the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park). This locks the transaxle and prevents the front wheels from rotating. *[DR03100(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Always set the parking brake fully and make sure that the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park). *[DR03200(ALL)06/95] RWARNING Never leave your vehicle unattended while it is running. [DR03400(ALL)01/89] You can tell the gearshift is securely latched when the push button has popped out. In this position the gear shift selector lever cannot be moved unless the button is pushed in. 144 File:cddro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:23:16 1996 Driving Your Contour *[DR06900(ALL)01/89] *[DR07000(ALL)03/95] *[DR07100(ALL)11/94] Driving with a Manual Transaxle [DR07200(ALL)11/94] After the engine starts, allow it to idle for a few seconds. Then, hold your right foot on the brake pedal and release the parking brake. With the clutch pedal depressed to the floor with your left foot, move the gearshift into 1 (First) or R (Reverse). [DR07300(ALL)11/94] To move the vehicle, take your right foot off the brake pedal and then slowly release the clutch pedal. (You may need to press down slowly on the accelerator at the same time that you release the clutch pedal.) *[DR07400(ALL)03/95] Do not drive with your foot resting on the clutch pedal and do not use the clutch to hold your vehicle at a standstill while waiting on a hill. These actions will seriously reduce clutch life. [DR07500(ALL)05/95] Idling the Vehicle [DR07550(ALL)05/95] When the vehicle is stopped and the engine is running, DO NOT rest your hand on or apply any pressure to gearshift lever when the clutch pedal is not depressed. This may result in erratic engine operation. *[DR07600(ALL)03/95] *[DR07700(ALL)11/94] Shifting the Gears Using the Clutch In order to start the vehicle, the clutch pedal must be fully depressed to the floor. Before starting the engine, make sure the vehicle is in Neutral and the parking brake is set. The gearshift for a manual transaxle is mounted on the floor. The gearshift can be in one of seven possible positions, as shown. 145 File:cddro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:23:16 1996 [DR07810(ALL)02/94] 10-1/2 pica The positions of the floor-mounted gearshift art:0001265-A [DR07900(ALL)11/94] Always push the clutch pedal all the way to the floor when you shift. You should upshift according to the speeds given in the shift speed chart. *[DR08000(ALL)03/95] *[DR08100(ALL)03/95] *[DR08201(ALL)11/94] Backing up [DR08301(ALL)11/94] To shift into R (Reverse): 1. Completely stop your vehicle. 2. Depress the clutch pedal to the floor and place the gearshift lever in the Neutral position. Do not release the clutch pedal. [DR08401(ALL)11/94] NOTE: If the following step is not followed, a grinding noise may occur. [DR08501(ALL)11/94] 3. Wait a minimum of three seconds before attempting to shift into R (Reverse) gear. [DR08601(ALL)02/94] 4. Push the gearshift lever completely to the right, pull up the ring on the stalk of the gearshift lever, and then pull rearward on the gearshift lever to engage the R (Reverse) gear. [DR08701(ALL)11/94] 5. If the R (Reverse) gear is engaged, slowly release the clutch pedal from the floor. 146 File:cddro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:23:16 1996 Driving Your Contour [DR08900(ALL)05/95] Upshifting *[DR09000(ALL)03/95] Most of the time, you should upshift at the following speeds: [DR09050(ALL)07/94] twelve pica chart:0001266-A [DR09100(ALL)01/95] twelve pica chart:0001267-B 147 File:cddro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:23:16 1996 [DR09700(ALL)05/95] Downshifting *[DR09800(ALL)03/95] When you slow down or climb a steep hill, always downshift before the engine starts to lose power. Downshifting reduces the chance of stalling and gives your vehicle better acceleration to increase speed again. *[DR09900(ALL)03/95] When you drive down steep hills, downshifting helps you keep a safe speed and helps prevent unnecessary wear on the brakes. *[DR10000(ALL)03/95] When you come to a stop, do not downshift through each gear. Disengage the clutch and use the brake as necessary. Downshifting through the gears decreases your vehicle’s fuel economy. [DR10201(ALL)05/95] Do not attempt to shift into 1 (First) gear with the clutch pedal depressed at speeds higher than 20 mph (30 km/h). If you do, it could cause a complete clutch failure, making your vehicle inoperative. [DR10301(ALL)01/95] Traction Control (If equipped) [DR10405(ALL)05/95] The traction control system prevents the wheels from spinning on slippery roads. [DR10505(ALL)05/95] Working with the anti-lock brake system, the traction control system monitors the speed of the wheels as they roll over the road surface. When a wheel starts to spin because of slippery conditions, the traction control system slows the engine by closing the throttle. At speeds below 35 mph (55 km/h) the traction control system also applies the brake to the spinning wheel. [DR10605(ALL)05/95] When the traction control system becomes active, the driver may notice a very slight kick and then a hard resistance in the accelerator pedal, and a mechanical noise. The traction control system light on the instrument panel comes on or flashes on and off during activation. 148 File:cddro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:23:16 1996 Driving Your Contour [DR10705(ALL)05/95] The traction control system can be turned off manually by pushing the T/C OFF button on the instrument panel to the left of the steering wheel. The traction control system light will remain on as a reminder that the system is turned off. [DR10805(ALL)05/94] Each time the vehicle is started, the traction control system will automatically be on. When the ignition is turned to the ON position, the traction control system light comes on for approximately three (3) seconds. [DR10905(ALL)05/95] If the light does not come on when the ignition is turned to the ON position or if it does not come on when the T/C OFF button is pressed, have the system serviced by your dealer or a qualified service technician as soon as possible to restore the benefits of the traction control feature. You do not need to have the vehicle towed in. *[DR15600(ALL)01/95] % [DR15800(ALL)01/95] * Steering Your Vehicle % *[DR15900(ALL)04/95] Your vehicle comes with power steering. Power steering uses energy from the engine to help steer your vehicle. If the amount of effort needed to steer your vehicle changes at a constant vehicle speed, have the power steering system checked. If the power steering system breaks down (or if the engine is turned off), you can steer the vehicle manually but it takes more effort. *[DR16000(ALL)01/95] Never hold the steering wheel to the extreme right or left for more than five seconds if the engine is running. This can damage the power steering pump. [DR16200(ALL)01/95] Brakes % *[DR16300(ALL)01/95] [DR16450(ALL)05/94] Applying the Brakes Your vehicle may have four-wheel power anti-lock disc brakes or power front disc and rear drum anti-lock brakes which adjust automatically through everyday use. 149 File:cddro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:23:16 1996 [DR16575(ALL)11/94] If your vehicle does not have anti-lock brakes, it may have four-wheel power disc brakes or power front disc brakes and rear drum brakes, which adjust automatically as the brake pads or linings wear down. [DR16700(ALL)05/95] If your vehicle does not have anti-lock brakes, apply the brake pedal gradually. Use the “squeeze” technique — push on the brake pedal with a steadily increasing force. This allows the wheels to continue to roll while you are slowing down, which lets you steer properly. *[DR16800(ALL)05/95] If your vehicle does not have anti-lock brakes, extreme braking can make the wheels lock and slide, causing you to lose control of the steering. If the wheels lock, release the brake pedal and repeat the “squeeze” technique. *[DR16900(ALL)05/95] Do not drive with your foot resting on the brake pedal; you will wear out the linings and increase your vehicle’s stopping distance. Brake rotor damage may also eventually occur. *[DR17000(ALL)05/95] NOTE: If you are driving down a long or steep hill, shift to a lower gear and do not apply your brakes continuously. If you apply your brakes continuously, they may overheat and become less effective. *[DR17100(ALL)03/95] Occasional brake squeal during light to moderate stops does not affect the function of the brake system and is normal. However, if the squeal becomes louder or more frequent, have your brakes inspected by your dealer or a qualified service technician. [DR17350(ALL)05/95] Anti-lock Brake System (If equipped) *[DR17450(ALL)11/94] Your vehicle may come with the optional anti-lock brake system. Whenever your wheels start to lock (which could result in a skid) the anti-lock brake system prevents the lock-up by automatically releasing and re-applying the brakes. The brake pedal will pulsate as a result of the automatic releasing and re-applying of the brakes. In spite of this improvement in braking performance, you should continue to be cautious in all 150 File:cddro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:23:16 1996 Driving Your Contour hazardous driving situations, especially when driving on hazardous road surfaces. Even with your anti-lock brake system, you may not have total control of your vehicle when braking on roads with loose surfaces such as snow or gravel, holes in the pavement, or alternating patches of slippery and dry surfaces. *[DR17500(ALL)05/95] If the brake pedal is applied while the vehicle is driven over uneven road surfaces, the ABS may cycle and the driver may sense a pulsation in the brake pedal, accompanied by a slight up and down movement of the pedal height and a clicking sound. This may also happen when driving on an inclined surface such as a driveway while making a sharp turn. This is a normal condition. [DR17600(ALL)05/94] Your vehicle may have an Anti-lock Brake System feature. If it does, check the Anti-lock Brake System light each time you start the engine. If it stays on longer than three (3) seconds, shut off the engine and restart. If it stays on, that means the Anti-lock Brake feature is not working and should be serviced immediately to restore the benefits of the Anti-lock feature. Normal braking is not affected unless the brake warning light is also lit. [DR17650(ALL)05/95] The Anti-lock Brake System has self-check capabilities. As described above, the system turns on the anti-lock light each time you start your engine. After the engine is started and the anti-lock light turns off, the system performs another test the first time the vehicle reaches 5 mph (8 km/h) (12 mph [20 km/h] for vehicles equipped with the traction control system). The system turns on the ABS pump motor for approximately 1/2 second. At this time, a mechanical noise may be heard and felt. This is a normal part of the self-check feature. If a malfunction is found during this check the anti-lock light will come on. *[DR17700(ALL)12/93] Ford Motor Company has not found any negative effects of mobile radio transmitting equipment installed on vehicles with the ABS system providing that the radio is installed according 151 File:cddro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:23:16 1996 to the radio manufacturer’s instructions. However, if you have had a mobile radio transmitter installed and the check ABS light comes on (at any time other than immediately after turning the key to the ON position) have your mobile radio dealer inspect the radio installation. Also, if the ABS system is activated other than during maximum braking, have your mobile radio installation checked. *[DR17800(ALL)03/95] *[DR17900(ALL)01/95] Parking Brake *[DR18100(ALL)11/93] The parking brake lever is located between the front seats. To set the parking brake, put your foot on the brake pedal while pulling the parking brake handle fully and firmly upward. *[DR18300(ALL)12/89] To release the parking brake, put your foot on the brake pedal, pull the handle upward and push the button. Then lower the handle to the released position while holding the button in. The parking brake should be used whenever you park your vehicle. *[DR18400(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Always set the parking brake fully and make sure that the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park) (automatic transaxle) or in 1 (First) (manual transaxle). *[DR18500(ALL)11/91] RWARNING To prevent personal injury, do not release the parking brake while outside the vehicle. *[DR18700(ALL)01/93] RWARNING If the parking brake is fully released, but the Brake System light remains on, have the brakes checked immediately. They may not be working properly. 152 File:cddro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:23:16 1996 Driving Your Contour *[DR19000(ALL)01/95] The parking brake is not designed to stop a moving vehicle, but you can use the parking brake to stop your vehicle in an emergency if the normal brakes fail. However, since the parking brake applies only the rear brakes, the stopping distance will increase greatly and the handling of your vehicle will be adversely affected. *[DR19050(ALL)03/95] Always check the Brake Warning Light each time you start your engine. Driving with the parking brake on will cause the brakes to wear out quickly and will reduce the fuel economy. *[DR19100(ALL)01/95] *[DR19200(ALL)01/95] *[DR19300(ALL)05/95] Driving Under Special Conditions *[DR19400(ALL)03/95] Operate your vehicle within reasonable limits. Sudden acceleration, deceleration, turning, or combinations of these maneuvers can cause a vehicle to behave differently than anticipated. *[DR19750(ALL)01/95] % [DR19800(ALL)01/95] * *[DR19900(ALL)03/95] Driving in Bad Weather *[DR20100(ALL)03/95] *[DR20200(ALL)01/95] *[DR20400(ALL)01/95] ■ Do not quickly move the steering wheel unless necessary. % % Tips for Safe Driving As with any new vehicle, yours may drive and handle differently from your previous vehicle. Use care until you become accustomed to its various features and driving characteristics. Slippery roads On some slippery road surfaces, front-wheel drive may provide better acceleration than rear-wheel drive. However, this does not mean that your vehicle can stop any faster or any better than a vehicle with rear-wheel drive. Exercise the same caution while driving on slippery roads with your front-wheel drive vehicle as you would with a rear-wheel drive vehicle. ■ Drive slower than you normally would. ■ Give your vehicle more distance to stop. 153 File:cddro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:23:16 1996 *[DR20505(ALL)01/92] ■ Pump the brake pedal steadily and evenly to avoid locking *[DR20600(ALL)02/93] *[DR20700(ALL)05/95] ■ Consider using one of the lower gears. your wheels. RWARNING To avoid losing control on slippery roads, do not downshift into 1 (First) with the automatic transaxle when moving faster than 20 mph (32 km/h). Do not downshift into 1 (First) with the manual transaxle when moving faster than 10 mph (16 km/h). *[DR20750(ALL)03/95] RWARNING If your vehicle has speed control, do not use it on slippery roads. You could lose control of your vehicle and could injure someone. *[DR20800(ALL)01/95] If you have an automatic transaxle and your vehicle gets stuck (for example, in mud or snow), you may try to “rock” it out of the spot. Shift, in a steady rhythm, between forward and reverse gears. While in each gear, press lightly on the accelerator and release. *[DR20900(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Do not spin the wheels at over 35 mph (55 km/h). The tires may fail and injure a passenger or bystander. *[DR21000(ALL)03/95] By moving the vehicle backward and forward, you may gain enough momentum to move out of the spot. Do not rock the vehicle for more than a few minutes. This may overheat the engine, damage the transaxle, or damage the tires. If you are still stuck after a minute or two of rocking, call for a tow truck. 154 File:cddro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:23:16 1996 Driving Your Contour *[DR21200(ALL)01/95] *[DR21300(ALL)01/95] High water *[DR21400(ALL)04/94] If you must drive through high water, drive slowly. You may have limited traction or wet brakes, so allow extra stopping distance because your vehicle will not stop as quickly as usual. *[DR21500(ALL)01/95] After you drive through the standing water, apply your brakes gently several times as your vehicle moves slowly. This helps to dry the brakes. *[DR21600(ALL)03/95] *[DR21700(ALL)01/95] Driving With a Heavy Load % % % *[DR21800(ALL)01/95] *[DR21900(ALL)01/95] *[DR22000(ALL)02/95] Do not drive through flooded areas unless you are sure that the water is below the bottom of the wheel rims. There are limits to the amount of weight your vehicle can carry or tow. The total weight of your vehicle, plus the weight of the passengers and cargo, should never be more than the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR). Also, the weight that your vehicle carries over the front axle and rear axle should never be more than the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) for the respective axle. You can find your vehicle’s GVWR and GAWR on the Safety Compliance Certification Label on the left front door lock facing or on the door latch post pillar. The weight limits of your vehicle’s tires affect the GVWR or GAWR limitations. Usage of replacement tires with higher weight limit than originals does not increase GVWR or GAWR. Usage of lower capacity replacement tires may lower GVWR and GAWR limitations. RWARNING If the GVWR or the GAWR specified on the Safety Compliance Certification Label is exceeded, your vehicle may be damaged or you may lose control and injure someone. 155 File:cddro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:23:16 1996 % *[DR22050(ALL)01/95] Limiting Your Vehicle’s Load [DR22150(ALL)01/95] The load that you add to your vehicle must not exceed the maximum load stated on the Safety Compliance Certification Label attached to the left front door pillar or the left front door lock facing. *[DR22250(ALL)01/95] *[DR22350(ALL)01/95] *[DR22400(ALL)01/95] *[DR22500(ALL)01/95] *[DR22600(ALL)01/95] To figure the weight of your vehicle’s load, add the weights of: *[DR22700(ALL)01/95] If you do not know the actual weights of these items, use the following procedure to figure the weight of a load: ■ the driver and passengers ■ luggage and any other items that you put in your vehicle ■ the tongue load of the loaded trailer ■ the weight of any equipment that has been added to your vehicle since it was delivered to your dealer *[DR22800(ALL)01/95] 1. Weigh your vehicle without the driver, passengers and *[DR22900(ALL)01/95] 2. Then weigh your vehicle with the driver, passengers and *[DR23000(ALL)01/95] 3. Subtract the first reading from the second to figure the total *[DR23100(ALL)01/95] After determining this load, you must also make sure that the total weight of your vehicle, plus the load it carries, is less than its GVWR. Also, make sure that the weight your vehicle carries over each axle is less than the GAWR for the respective axle. *[DR23200(ALL)01/95] You can find the GVWR and GAWR on the Safety Compliance Certification Label on the left front door lock facing or the door latch post pillar. luggage. You might take your vehicle to a shipping company or an inspection station for trucks. luggage. weight of the load. 156 File:cddro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:23:16 1996 Driving Your Contour *[DR23300(ALL)01/95] If your vehicle exceeds the GVWR, remove cargo from your vehicle accordingly. If your vehicle exceeds the GAWR for either axle, shift the load or remove cargo accordingly. *[DR23400(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Improper distribution of your vehicle’s load or carrying weight in excess of the amount shown on the tire decal can cause rapid tire wear or loss of vehicle control. *[DR23500(ALL)04/95] Trailer Towing [DR23600(ALL)05/95] Your vehicle is capable of towing a trailer of up to a maximum of 1,000 lbs. (454 kg) gross trailer weight with a maximum tongue load of 100 lbs (45 kg). It should also have 25 sq. ft. (2.3 sq. meters) or less frontal area. Do not drive faster than 55 mph (90 km/h) while towing a 1,000 lb. (454 kg) trailer. *[DR23700(ALL)01/95] Your vehicle does not come from the factory fully equipped to tow. No towing packages are available through Ford or Lincoln/Mercury dealers. *[DR23800(ALL)01/95] Because towing a trailer puts extra strain on your vehicle, you must follow certain precautions for your safety and the good of your vehicle: *[DR25800(ALL)11/92] ■ Stay within the load limits when you tow. (See Knowing Your *[DR25900(ALL)01/95] ■ Carefully and thoroughly prepare your vehicle for towing, *[DR26000(ALL)01/95] ■ Use extra caution when driving your vehicle while you tow. *[DR26100(ALL)01/95] ■ Service your vehicle more frequently if you tow a trailer. Vehicle’s Load Limits.) making sure to use the right equipment and to attach it properly. (See Preparing to Tow in this chapter.) (See Driving while you tow in this chapter.) (See Servicing your vehicle if you tow in this chapter.) 157 File:cddro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:23:16 1996 *[DR26300(ALL)01/95] Ten to 15% of the loaded trailer’s weight should be on the tongue. However, the tongue load should never exceed 10% of the maximum weight that your vehicle can safely tow. *[DR26400(ALL)01/95] New vehicles should be driven 2,000 miles (3,200 km) before towing a trailer. *[DR26500(ALL)06/95] RWARNING Towing trailers beyond the maximum recommended gross trailer weight exceeds the limits of the vehicle and could result in engine damage, transaxle/axle damage, structural damage, loss of control, and personal injury. *[DR26600(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Do not tow a trailer when the temporary spare tire is being used. *[DR27000(ALL)04/95] You should also limit your trailer’s load when you tow in high altitudes. *[DR28500(ALL)01/95] *[DR28600(ALL)01/95] Preparing to Tow *[DR28700(ALL)01/95] Do not use hitches that clamp onto your vehicle’s bumper. The bumper is not designed to bear the load. For your safety and for the good of your vehicle, use the right equipment for the type of trailer you tow. Also, make sure that all towing equipment is properly attached to your vehicle. If you are not certain that you are using the right equipment in the proper manner, see your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer. 158 File:cddro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:23:16 1996 Driving Your Contour *[DR28750(ALL)01/95] *[DR28800(ALL)05/94] Using the hitch *[DR28900(ALL)01/95] Tie down the load so that it does not shift and change the weight on the hitch. This will prevent damage to your vehicle and make your vehicle easier to handle. *[DR28950(ALL)01/95] *[DR29000(ALL)01/95] Connecting the safety chains *[DR29100(ALL)01/95] *[DR29200(ALL)01/95] To connect the trailer’s safety chains: % % *[DR29300(ALL)01/95] *[DR29400(ALL)01/95] Your vehicle uses a load carrying hitch. Because this type of hitch places the tongue load of a trailer on the rear wheels of your vehicle, you must distribute the load in your trailer so that 10 to 15% of the total weight of the trailer is on the tongue. Always attach the trailer’s safety chains to your vehicle. They help protect your trailer if the hitch breaks. 1. Cross the chains under the trailer tongue and attach them to your vehicle’s frame or hook retainers. Never attach the safety chains to your vehicle’s bumper. The bumper is not designed to bear the weight of a trailer. 2. Make sure that you leave enough slack in the chains to allow you to turn corners. If you use a rental trailer, follow the instructions that the rental agency gives you. 159 File:cddro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:23:16 1996 *[DR29450(ALL)01/95] *[DR29500(ALL)01/95] % Connecting the trailer’s brakes Electric brakes and manual, automatic, or surge-type hydraulic brakes are safe if you install them properly and adjust them according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Be sure that your trailer’s brakes meet local and federal regulations. *[DR29600(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Do not connect a trailer’s hydraulic brake system directly to your vehicle’s brake system. Your vehicle may not have enough braking power and your chances of having a collision greatly increase. *[DR29650(ALL)01/95] *[DR29700(ALL)01/95] Connecting the trailer’s lights *[DR29800(ALL)01/95] If you do not install trailer lights correctly, you may cause damage to the vehicle’s lighting system. *[DR29900(ALL)01/95] *[DR30000(ALL)05/95] Driving While You Tow [DR30050(ALL)01/95] If your vehicle has a manual transaxle and you are towing a trailer, you should select gear positions which will avoid jerking or excessive engine speed. If you need to drive excessively in 1 (First) or 2 (Second), it may indicate that the trailer is too big or heavily loaded for your vehicle’s drivetrain. Continuous driving in these two gears while towing a trailer is not recommended. % % Do not connect a trailer’s lighting system wiring directly to your vehicle’s lighting system wiring. To get the proper equipment for hooking up your trailer’s lights, see your local trailer dealer and your Ford dealer. Be sure to follow their instructions carefully. Be especially careful when driving while you tow a trailer. Never drive faster than 45 mph (70 km/h) when you tow in hilly country on hot days. Also, anticipate stops so that you can brake gradually. 160 File:cddro.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:23:16 1996 Driving Your Contour [DR30100(ALL)11/94] When you tow up or down steep hills, move the manual transaxle gearshift to a lower gear. This will increase engine power on upgrades and engine braking on downgrades. [DR30175(ALL)04/95] When you tow in steep hills, move the automatic transaxle to 1 (First) when descending. This will give more engine braking on downgrades. The automatic transaxle will automatically downshift to the proper gear on upgrades. % *[DR30300(ALL)01/95] If you use the speed control while you are towing on very long, steep grades, the speed control may shut off. [DR30400(ALL)05/95] Servicing Your Vehicle If You Tow *[DR30500(ALL)08/93] If you tow a trailer for a long distance, your vehicle will need to be serviced more frequently than usual. Refer to the Maintenance Schedule and Record booklet for additional information. 161 File:cdreo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:24:30 1996 Roadside Emergencies *[RE00310(ALL)03/95] *[RE00320(ALL)01/95] Jump-Starting Your Vehicle *[RE00400(ALL)02/95] RWARNING Your vehicle’s battery may die if you leave the lights on or any electrical equipment on after you turn the engine off. If this happens, you may be able to jump-start from a booster battery to start your vehicle. The gases around the battery can explode if exposed to flames, sparks, or lit cigarettes. An explosion could result in injury or vehicle damage. *[RE00500(ALL)02/95] RWARNING To protect yourself when charging a battery, always shield your face and eyes. Make sure that you can breathe fresh air. % *[RE00700(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Applying too much pressure on the ends when lifting a battery could cause acid to spill. Lift the battery with a carrier or with your hands on the opposite corners. % *[RE00800(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Batteries contain sulfuric acid which burns skin, eyes, and clothing. *[RE00850(ALL)06/95] If the acid touches someone’s skin, eyes, or clothing, immediately flush the area with water for at least 15 minutes. If someone swallows the acid, have him or her drink lots of milk or water first, then Milk of Magnesia, a beaten egg, or vegetable oil. Call a doctor immediately. 163 File:cdreo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:24:30 1996 *[RE00900(ALL)03/95] To avoid damaging your vehicle or your battery, and to avoid injury to yourself, follow these directions for preparing your vehicle to jump-start and connecting the jumper cables in the order they are given. If in doubt, call for road service. *[RE01000(ALL)03/95] *[RE01100(ALL)03/95] Preparing Your Vehicle 1. Your vehicle has a 12-volt starting system, so you need to use a 12-volt jumper system. You will damage your starting motor, ignition system, and other electrical parts if you connect them to a 24-volt power supply (either two 12-volt batteries in series or a 24-volt generator set). *[RE01200(ALL)03/95] 2. Do not disconnect the battery of the disabled vehicle. You *[RE01300(ALL)04/95] 3. Park the booster vehicle close to the hood of the disabled *[RE01400(ALL)03/95] 4. Check all battery terminals and remove any excessive *[RE01600(ALL)03/95] 5. Turn on the heater fan in both vehicles. Press the DEFROST *[RE01700(ALL)05/95] *[RE02500(ALL)03/95] % *[RE02600(ALL)04/95] could damage the vehicle’s electrical system. vehicle. Make sure the vehicles do not touch each other. Set the parking brake on both vehicles and stay clear of the engine cooling fan and other moving parts. corrosion before you attach the jumper cables. button. Turn off all other switches and gauges. Connecting the jumper cables 1. Connect one end of the first jumper cable to the positive (+) terminal of the discharged battery. (You can connect either jumper cable to the positive (+) terminal, as long as you use the same cable for both positive terminals.) Most jumper cables have a red cable and a black cable. The red cable is generally used for the positive terminals and the black for the negative ones. 2. Connect the other end of the first cable to the positive (+) terminal of the booster battery. 164 File:cdreo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:24:30 1996 Roadside Emergencies *[RE02700(ALL)05/95] 3. Connect one end of the second cable to the negative (–) *[RE02800(ALL)04/95] 4. Connect the other end of the second cable to a good metallic *[RE02900(ALL)05/95] RWARNING terminal of the booster battery — NOT to the discharged battery. surface on the engine or frame of the disabled vehicle. Do not connect the end of the second cable to the negative (–) terminal of the battery to be jumped. A spark may cause an explosion of the gases that surround the battery. 165 File:cdreo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:24:30 1996 [RE02975(ALL)01/95] 27-1/2 pica art:0001006-E Sequence for connecting jumper cables 166 File:cdreo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:24:30 1996 Roadside Emergencies *[RE03400(ALL)03/95] *[RE03600(ALL)03/95] Jump-Starting 1. Make sure that the jumper cables are not in the way of moving engine parts, then start the booster vehicle. Run the engine at a moderate speed. *[RE03700(ALL)03/95] 2. Let the discharged battery charge for a few minutes and then *[RE03800(ALL)03/95] 3. When both vehicles are running, let them idle for a few *[RE03900(ALL)03/95] *[RE04000(ALL)03/95] *[RE04100(ALL)05/95] *[RE04200(ALL)03/95] *[RE04300(ALL)05/95] start the disabled vehicle. It may take a couple of tries before the vehicle starts. If the vehicle does not start after several attempts, there may be a different problem. minutes to charge the discharged battery. Removing jumper cables 1. Always remove the jumper cables in the reverse order. Remove the negative (–) end of the jumper cable from the metallic surface on the engine or frame of the disabled vehicle. 2. Remove the negative (–) cable from the booster battery. 3. Remove the positive (+) cable from the booster battery. 4. Remove the other end of the positive (+) cable from the discharged battery. *[RE04400(ALL)04/95] After the vehicle is started, let it idle for a while to let the engine “relearn” its idle conditions. Drive it around for a while with all electrical accessories turned off to let the battery recharge. You may need to use a battery charger to fully recharge the battery. *[RE04450(ALL)03/95] If you need to replace your battery, see Battery in the Servicing Your Vehicle chapter. 167 File:cdreo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:24:30 1996 *[RE04500(ALL)03/95] *[RE04600(ALL)01/95] Changing a Tire *[RE04700(ALL)03/95] *[RE04800(ALL)03/95] The Temporary Spare Tire If you get a flat tire while you are driving, do not apply the brake heavily. Instead, gradually decrease the speed. Hold the steering wheel firmly and slowly move to a safe place on the side of the road. Park on a level spot, turn off the ignition, set the parking brake, and turn on the hazard flashers. You may have a high pressure temporary spare tire. This spare tire is smaller than a regular tire and is designed for emergency use only. Use it only when you get a flat tire and replace it as soon as you can. This spare tire is marked with the words “TEMPORARY USE ONLY” so that you can easily identify it. *[RE04900(ALL)01/93] RWARNING If you use the temporary spare tire continuously or do not follow these precautions, the tire could fail, causing you to lose control of the vehicle, possibly injuring yourself or others. *[RE05000(ALL)01/95] *[RE05100(ALL)01/95] *[RE05200(ALL)01/95] When you drive with the temporary spare tire, DO NOT: *[RE05300(ALL)01/95] *[RE05400(ALL)01/95] *[RE05500(ALL)01/95] ■ tow a trailer. *[RE05600(ALL)01/95] ■ use the wheel for any other type of vehicle. ■ exceed 50 mph (80 km/h) under any circumstances. ■ load your vehicle so that it is heavier than the maximum vehicle load rating listed on the tire decal. ■ use tire chains on this tire. ■ try to repair the temporary spare tire or remove it from its wheel. 168 File:cdreo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:24:30 1996 Roadside Emergencies *[RE05700(ALL)01/95] ■ drive through an automatic car wash with this tire. Because *[RE06000(ALL)03/95] *[RE06120(ALL)01/95] Spare Tire Location [RE06150(ALL)04/94] You will find additional instructions for the spare tire on the wheel decal (located on the temporary spare wheel). the temporary spare tire is smaller than a conventional tire, it reduces the ground clearance. Your vehicle may get caught in the rails and it could be damaged. The spare tire is stored under the carpet on the floor of the trunk. [RE06550(ALL)02/94] 17-1/2 pica art:0000531-B The temporary spare tire 169 File:cdreo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:24:30 1996 *[RE07400(ALL)03/95] [RE07650(ALL)05/94] Preparing to Change the Tire 1. Make sure that your vehicle will not move or roll. If you have an automatic transaxle, put the gearshift in P (Park). If you have a manual transaxle, put the gearshift in 1 (First). Set the parking brake and block the wheel that is diagonally opposite the tire that you are changing. [RE08500(ALL)05/95] When one of the front wheels is off the ground, the transaxle alone will not prevent the vehicle from moving or slipping off the jack, even if the vehicle is in P (automatic) or 1 (manual). To prevent the vehicle from moving when you change one of the front tires, put a block behind the wheel that is diagonally opposite to the tire. *[RE08600(ALL)05/95] RWARNING If the vehicle slips off the jack, you or someone else could be seriously injured. *[RE08800(ALL)05/95] *[RE08825(ALL)05/95] 2. Get out the spare tire and jack. RWARNING To avoid injury, never run the engine with one wheel off the ground, such as when changing a tire. [RE08850(ALL)01/95] 3. Remove the wheel cover from the wheel with the tapered end of the wheel lug wrench. Insert and twist the handle, then pry against the inner wheel cover flange. For information about removing optional wheel center ornaments see Styled Polycast Wheel Ornaments later in this section. [RE09200(ALL)01/95] 4. Loosen the wheel lug nuts by pulling up on the handle of the wrench one-half turn counterclockwise. Do not remove the wheel lug nuts until you raise the tire off the ground. For information about removing anti-theft lug nuts, see Anti-Theft Wheel Lug Nuts later in this section. 170 File:cdreo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:24:30 1996 Roadside Emergencies *[RE09250(ALL)05/95] [RE09300(ALL)01/95] Removing and Replacing the Tire 1. Place the scissors-type jack under the side of the vehicle and adjust the jack height with the jack handle. The jack should fit in the notch in the vertical rocker panel flange which is nearest to the wheel to be changed. The front and rear jacking notches on each side of the vehicle are marked by arrows in the rocker panel. [RE09401(O )05/94] On sport models with “skirts,” you must remove a portion of the skirt before placing the jack under the vehicle. Squeeze the removeable portion of the skirt and pull down. A tether connects it to the rocker panel. [RE09500(O )05/94] 10-1/2 pica Sports models with skirts art:0001300-A *[RE09800(ALL)05/95] RWARNING To lessen the risk of personal injury, do not put any part of your body under the vehicle while changing a tire. Do not start the engine when your vehicle is on the jack. The jack is only meant for changing the tire. 171 File:cdreo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:24:30 1996 [RE10030(ALL)04/94] 17-1/2 pica art:0000528-E The notches for the jack *[RE10200(ALL)01/95] 2. Turn the jack handle clockwise until the wheel clears the *[RE12100(ALL)01/95] 3. Replace the flat tire with the spare tire, making sure that the *[RE12200(ALL)03/95] 4. Reinstall the lug nuts, tightening until the wheel is snug *[RE12300(ALL)02/95] 5. Lower the vehicle by turning the jack handle ground. Remove the wheel lug nuts. air valve stem is facing outward. against the hub. The beveled edges on the lug nuts face inward. Do not fully tighten the lug nuts until you lower the vehicle. If you do, you could force the vehicle off the jack. counterclockwise. 172 File:cdreo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:24:30 1996 Roadside Emergencies *[RE12400(ALL)01/95] 6. Remove the jack and fully tighten the lug nuts in the order shown in the following illustration. As soon as possible, have your dealer or a qualified service technician check the lug nuts for proper torque specifications. [RE12550(ALL)04/94] 13-1/2 pica art:0000498-D The lug nuts on the wheel *[RE12600(ALL)11/94] *[RE12700(ALL)03/95] 7. Place any wheel covers and ornaments in the trunk. *[RE12750(ALL)01/95] 9. Unblock the wheels. 8. Put the tire, jack, and wrench away. Make sure the jack is securely fastened so it does not rattle when you drive. [RE12900(ALL)05/95] Removing and Replacing Styled Polycast Wheel Ornaments [RE13000(ALL)05/95] To remove a wheel ornament, insert the tapered end of the jack handle between the ornament and wheel and pry the ornament from the wheel. [RE13005(ALL)05/95] To install the polycast wheel center ornament, you should insert one side of the ornament into the center of the wheel opening and strike the opposite side with the palm of your hand until the ornament is seated in the opening. 173 File:cdreo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:24:30 1996 % *[RE14100(ALL)03/95] Anti-Theft Wheel Lug Nuts (If equipped) [RE14200(ALL)01/95] If your vehicle has this option, one of the lug nuts on each wheel locks and must be unlocked with a special key. If you lose the key, send the registration card to the manufacturer (not to the dealer) to get a replacement key. [RE14250(ALL)05/94] NOTE: If you lose your lug wrench/lug nut key assembly, see your nearest Ford or Lincoln/Mercury dealer who has access to a master set of keys. *[RE14300(ALL)03/95] DO NOT USE A POWER IMPACT WRENCH ON THE LUG NUT KEY. [RE14325(ALL)02/94] 10-1/2 pica The anti-theft lug nut and key art:0000529-B *[RE14400(ALL)03/95] *[RE14600(ALL)03/95] Removing the anti-theft lug nut *[RE14700(ALL)03/95] Place the lug nut wrench over the lug nut key and apply pressure on the key with the wrench. Turn the wrench in a counterclockwise direction to remove the lug nut. Insert the key over the locking lug nut. Make sure that you hold the key square to the lug nut. If you hold the key on an angle, you may damage the key and the lug nut. 174 File:cdreo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:24:30 1996 Roadside Emergencies *[RE14800(ALL)03/95] *[RE14900(ALL)03/95] Replacing the anti-theft lug nut *[RE15050(ALL)02/95] If the Engine Cranks But Does Not Start or Does Not Start After a Collision *[RE15100(ALL)04/95] *[RE15200(ALL)03/95] The Fuel Pump Shut-off Switch *[RE15250(ALL)01/95] For information on how to check and reset the fuel pump shut-off switch, see Fuel pump shut-off switch in the Index. *[RE16400(ALL)05/95] *[RE16500(ALL)04/95] Towing Your Vehicle Insert the key over the locking lug nut. Place the lug nut wrench over the lug nut key and, while applying pressure on the key, install the lug nut. If the engine cranks but does not start or if you have had a collision, the fuel pump shut-off switch may have been triggered. The shut-off switch is a device that stops the fuel pump when your vehicle has been involved in a substantial jolt. If you need to have your vehicle towed, contact a professional towing service or, if you are a member, your roadside assistance center. Recommended towing options include wheel lift towing or flat bed towing. 175 File:cdreo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:24:30 1996 [RE16600(ALL)05/95] three fourths page art:0001100-D *[RE16700(ALL)04/95] When calling for a tow truck, tell the operator what kind of vehicle you have. A towing manual is available from Ford Motor Company for all authorized tow truck operators. Have your tow truck driver refer to this manual for the proper hook-up and towing procedures for your vehicle. 176 File:cdreo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:24:30 1996 Roadside Emergencies *[RE18000(ALL)03/95] *[RE18100(ALL)03/95] Towing Your Vehicle Behind Another Vehicle *[RE18200(ALL)03/95] *[RE18300(ALL)03/95] *[RE18400(ALL)03/95] Before you have your vehicle towed: At times, you may want to tow your vehicle behind another vehicle, such as a recreational vehicle, a car, or a truck. ■ Release the parking brake. ■ Move the gearshift to N (Neutral). [RE18500(ALL)03/95] ■ Turn the ignition to the OFF position. *[RE18600(ALL)03/95] ■ Unlock the steering wheel. [RE18700(ALL)05/95] Do not tow your vehicle at a speed faster than 35 mph (55 km/h) or for a distance greater than 50 miles (80 km) unless the drive wheels are placed on dollies. [RE18900(ALL)05/95] Do not tow your vehicle at a speed faster than 55 mph (90 km/h) if you have a manual transaxle. Your maximum towing distance is unlimited. *[RE19000(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Never use a tow bar that attaches to the bumper when you tow your vehicle. This could damage the bumper and cause an accident. 177 File:cdhso.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:28:07 1996 Customer Assistance *[HS00205(ALL)06/94] *[HS00210(ALL)05/95] Roadside Assistance *[HS00215(ALL)06/94] *[HS00220(ALL)06/94] *[HS00225(ALL)06/94] *[HS00230(ALL)06/94] *[HS00235(ALL)06/94] *[HS00240(ALL)06/94] Roadside Assistance will cover the following: *[HS00245(ALL)06/94] *[HS00250(ALL)06/94] How to use Roadside Assistance *[HS00255(ALL)04/95] To receive roadside assistance in the United States call 1-800-241-FORD (in Canada call 1-800-665-2006). *[HS00260(ALL)04/95] Should you need to arrange for roadside assistance yourself, Ford Motor Company will reimburse the reasonable cost. To obtain information about reimbursement call 1-800-241-FORD (in Canada call 1-800-665-2006). Ford Motor Company has set up a 24-hour, seven-day-a-week hotline with trained operators that put you in touch with the help you need if you experience a problem with your vehicle. This complimentary service is provided to you throughout your warranty period of 3 years or 36,000 miles (3 years or 60,000 km), whichever comes first. To purchase Roadside Assistance coverages beyond this period, through Ford Auto Club, contact your Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer (not available in Canada). ■ Mount your spare if you have a flat tire. ■ Jump-start your battery if it is dead. ■ Unlock your vehicle if you are locked out. ■ Bring you fuel if you run out. ■ Tow your vehicle if you are stranded. Even non-warranty related tows, like accidents or getting stuck in mud or snow, are covered (some exclusions apply, such as impound towing and repossession). Your Roadside Assistance identification card can be found in the Owner Guide portfolio in your glove compartment. Complete the card and place it in your wallet for quick reference. 179 File:cdhso.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:28:07 1996 *[HS00300(ALL)01/95] *[HS00400(ALL)01/95] If You Have a Service Problem *[HS00500(ALL)03/95] *[HS00600(ALL)04/95] Service/Maintenance Concerns (U.S. or Canada) *[HS00700(ALL)04/95] If you are not satisfied with the service you received from your dealership’s service department, talk to the service manager at the dealership, or if you still are not satisfied, talk to the owner or general manager of the dealership. In most cases, you will have your concern resolved at this level. *[HS01000(ALL)04/95] If you are away from home when your vehicle needs to be serviced, or if you need more help than the dealer gave you, contact the Ford Customer Assistance Center to find an authorized dealership that may be able to help you. % Ford Motor Company has authorized Ford and Lincoln-Mercury dealerships that can service your vehicle for you. This chapter tells you how to get service or maintenance for your vehicle. Ford recommends taking your vehicle to your selling dealer who wants to ensure your continued satisfaction. You may, however, take your vehicle to any authorized Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer. In most cases, your dealer will be able to resolve your concern. [HS01125(ALL)01/95] 6 pica art:0001312-A *[HS01150(ALL)03/95] If you live in Canada and have any questions or concerns that the dealership cannot answer, contact the Customer Assistance Centre. 180 File:cdhso.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:28:07 1996 Customer Assistance [HS01175(ALL)01/95] 6 pica art:0001313-A *[HS01200(ALL)04/95] Please have the following information available when contacting Ford Customer Assistance: *[HS01300(ALL)04/95] *[HS01400(ALL)04/95] ■ your telephone number (both business and home) *[HS01500(ALL)04/95] *[HS01550(ALL)04/95] *[HS01600(ALL)03/95] % [HS01700(ALL)03/95] * ■ the year and make of your vehicle ■ the name of the dealer and the city where the dealership is located ■ the date purchased ■ the current mileage on your vehicle ■ your Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) listed on your owner card and/or your vehicle ownership license [HS01750(ALL)05/95] 6 pica art:0001195-A Vehicle Identification Number (VIN/Serial Number) *[HS02200(ALL)03/95] If you still have a service or product complaint, you may wish to contact the Dispute Settlement Board (U.S. only) or the Canadian Motor Vehicle Arbitration Plan (CAMVAP) in Canada. 181 File:cdhso.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:28:07 1996 *[HS02300(ALL)02/95] *[HS02400(ALL)03/95] The Dispute Settlement Board (U.S. Only) *[HS02500(ALL)01/95] The Dispute Settlement Board may not be available in all states. Ford Motor Company reserves the right to change eligibility limitations, modify procedures and/or to discontinue this process at any time without notice and without incurring obligations. *[HS02600(ALL)01/95] *[HS02700(ALL)03/95] What Kind of Cases Does the Board Review? *[HS02750(ALL)03/95] *[HS02800(ALL)01/95] *[HS02900(ALL)01/95] *[HS03100(ALL)01/95] *[HS03200(ALL)01/95] The Board does not review issues involving: *[HS03300(ALL)01/95] *[HS03400(ALL)01/95] *[HS03450(ALL)01/95] ■ Items not covered by your warranty *[HS03500(ALL)01/95] ■ Cases currently in litigation The Dispute Settlement Board is a voluntary, independent dispute-settlement program available free to owners or lessees of qualifying Ford Motor Company vehicles. The Board reviews all product performance and service complaints on Ford, Mercury and Lincoln Cars and Ford and Mercury Light Trucks under warranty that have not been resolved by a dealer or Ford Motor Company. ■ A non-Ford product ■ A non-Ford dealership ■ A vehicle sales transaction ■ A request for reimbursement of consequential expenses unless incidental to a service or product complaint being reviewed ■ Alleged liability claims ■ Property damage where such damage is significant when compared to the economic loss alleged under the warranty dispute 182 File:cdhso.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:28:07 1996 Customer Assistance *[HS03600(ALL)01/95] ■ Vehicles not used primarily for personal, family, or *[HS03650(ALL)01/95] NOTE: Complaints involving vehicles on which applicable express written new vehicle warranties have expired at receipt of your application are not eligible. Eligibility may differ according to state law. For example, see the unique brochure for California purchasers/lessees. *[HS03700(ALL)04/95] *[HS03800(ALL)04/95] *[HS03900(ALL)04/95] *[HS04000(ALL)04/95] *[HS04200(ALL)04/95] How Does the Board Work? *[HS04300(ALL)04/95] If the involved vehicle is within 36 months and 36,000 miles of the date of delivery (warranty start date), you have a right to make an oral presentation before the Board by indicating your choice on the application. Also, oral presentations may be requested by the Board. A decision is made by the Board by simple majority vote. *[HS04350(ALL)04/95] Board members review all the materials related to each complaint and, based on the available information, arrive at a fair and impartial decision. Decisions are based on the written statements and any oral presentations made by each of the involved parties. *[HS04400(ALL)04/95] Because the Board usually meets only once a month, some cases will take longer than 30 days to be reviewed. The Board will make every effort to resolve each case within 40 days after it receives the customer application form. household purposes The Board has four members: ■ three consumer representatives ■ a Ford or Lincoln-Mercury dealer Consumer candidates for Board membership are recruited and trained by an independent consulting firm. Dealers are chosen because of their business leadership qualities. 183 File:cdhso.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:28:07 1996 *[HS04500(ALL)04/95] After your case has been reviewed, the Board will mail you its decision in writing. It will also provide you with a form to indicate your acceptance or rejection of an award decision. The decisions of the Board are binding on the dealer and Ford, but customers may have other options available to them under state or federal law. *[HS04600(ALL)04/95] The decisions of the Board, however, may be introduced into evidence by any party in subsequent legal proceedings that may be initiated. *[HS04700(ALL)01/95] *[HS04800(ALL)04/95] How Do You Contact the Board? Write to the Board at the following address to request a brochure/application. You will be sent a brochure and a one-page customer application form. The form should be completed and mailed to the same address. [HS04900(ALL)05/94] 6 pica art:0001306-A *[HS05100(ALL)04/95] *[HS05200(ALL)04/95] What is the Review Process? *[HS05300(ALL)04/95] To review your case properly, the Board needs the following information: *[HS05400(ALL)04/95] ■ legible copies of all documents and maintenance or repair Your application will be reviewed and if it is determined to be eligible, you will receive an acknowledgment indicating the file number assigned to your application and the local Board address. At the same time, your dealer and Ford Motor Company representative are asked to submit statements. orders that relate to the case 184 File:cdhso.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:28:07 1996 Customer Assistance *[HS05500(ALL)04/95] *[HS05600(ALL)04/95] *[HS05700(ALL)04/95] *[HS05800(ALL)04/95] *[HS05900(ALL)04/95] ■ the year, make, model, and vehicle identification number *[HS06000(ALL)04/95] *[HS06100(ALL)05/95] ■ a brief description of your unresolved complaint *[HS06200(ALL)05/95] ■ the names (if known) of all people you contacted at the *[HS06300(ALL)04/95] ■ a description of the action you want done to resolve your *[HS06310(ALL)04/95] Should your application NOT qualify for review, an explanation will be mailed to you. *[HS06320(ALL)04/95] *[HS06340(ALL)01/95] Reporting Safety Defects (U.S. Only) *[HS06360(ALL)01/95] If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or Ford Motor Company. ■ the date you bought your vehicle ■ the date of repair and the mileage at the time of repair ■ the current mileage ■ the name of the dealer who sold you the vehicle or who serviced your vehicle ■ a brief summary of actions that were taken with the dealer and Ford Motor Company dealership concern. If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Ford Motor Company. 185 File:cdhso.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:28:07 1996 *[HS06380(ALL)01/95] To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-800-424-9393 (or 366-0123 in the Washington, D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA, U.S. Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street, Washington D.C. 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from the Hotline. *[HS07700(ALL)05/95] *[HS07850(ALL)03/95] Ford of Canada Customer Assistance If you live in Canada and have any questions or concerns that the dealership cannot answer, contact the Customer Assistance Centre. [HS07950(ALL)05/94] 6 pica art:0001313-A *[HS07975(ALL)04/95] Please have the following information available when contacting the Customer Assistance Centre: *[HS08000(ALL)04/95] *[HS08020(ALL)04/95] ■ your telephone number (both business and home) *[HS08040(ALL)04/95] *[HS08050(ALL)04/95] *[HS08060(ALL)03/95] % [HS08080(ALL)03/95] * ■ the year and make of your vehicle ■ the name of the dealer and the city where the dealership is located ■ the date purchased ■ the current mileage on your vehicle ■ your Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) listed on your owner card and/or your vehicle ownership license 186 File:cdhso.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:28:07 1996 Customer Assistance *[HS08100(ALL)03/95] *[HS08200(ALL)03/95] Canadian Motor Vehicle Arbitration Plan (CAMVAP) *[HS08300(ALL)05/95] CAMVAP uses the services of Provincial Administrators to assist consumers in scheduling and preparing for their arbitration hearings. However, before you can proceed with CAMVAP you must follow your manufacturer’s dispute resolution process as outlined under “Service/Maintenance Concerns (U.S. or Canada)” earlier in this chapter. *[HS08400(ALL)05/95] Consumers wishing to obtain further information about the program can obtain an information booklet from your dealer or contact the Provincial Administrator, Canadian Motor Vehicle Arbitration Plan, at the address or telephone number shown below. *[HS08450(ALL)05/95] O & P Services % If a specific item of concern arises, where a solution cannot be reached between a vehicle owner, Ford of Canada, and/or one of its dealers (that all parties can agree upon), the owner may wish to use the services offered by the Canadian Motor Vehicle Arbitration Plan (CAMVAP). 595 Bay Street — Suite 300 Toronto, Ontario M5G 2C2 Telephone 1 (800) 207-0685 *[HS08500(ALL)06/95] *[HS08600(ALL)06/95] *[HS08700(ALL)06/95] This plan is not available in the province of Quebec. Getting Help Outside the U.S. and Canada Before you export your vehicle to a foreign country, contact the appropriate foreign embassy or consulate to make sure local regulations do not prevent you from registering your vehicle. Officials at the embassy can also help you decide whether you should import your vehicle to that country. 187 File:cdhso.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:28:07 1996 *[HS08800(ALL)06/95] Officials at the embassy or consulate can tell you where to get unleaded fuel. If you cannot get unleaded fuel or can get only fuel with an anti-knock index that is lower than your vehicle needs, contact a district or owner relations office before you leave the U.S. or Canada. *[HS08900(ALL)06/95] Use of leaded fuel in your vehicle without a proper conversion may damage the effectiveness of your emissions control system and may cause engine knocking or serious engine damage. Ford Motor Company is not responsible for any damage that is caused by use of improper fuel. *[HS09000(ALL)06/95] You may also have difficulty importing your vehicle back into the U.S. if you use leaded fuel. *[HS09100(ALL)06/95] If your vehicle must be serviced while you are traveling or living in Central or South America, the Caribbean, or the Middle East, contact the nearest Ford dealership. If the dealership cannot help you, write to: [HS09200(ALL)01/95] 7-1/2 pica art:0001307-C *[HS09300(ALL)06/95] If you are in other foreign countries, contact the nearest Ford dealership. If the dealership cannot help you, they can direct you to the appropriate Ford affiliate office. *[HS09400(ALL)06/95] If you buy your vehicle in North America and then relocate outside of the U.S. or Canada, register your Vehicle Identification Number and new address with Ford Motor Company Export Operations. 188 File:cdaco.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:30:23 1996 Accessories *[AC00200(ALL)03/95] *[AC00225(ALL)04/95] Ford Accessories for Your Vehicle Ford has many fine products available from your dealer to clean your vehicle and protect its finishes. For best results, use the following, or products of equivalent quality: *[AC00250(ALL)05/95] twelve pica chart:0001433-A *[AC00300(ALL)04/95] A wide selection of accessories is available through your local authorized dealer. These fine accessories have been engineered specifically to fulfill your automotive needs. They are custom designed to complement the style and aerodynamic appearance of your Ford-built vehicle. In addition, each accessory is made from high quality materials and meets or exceeds Ford’s rigid engineering and safety specifications. That is why Ford brand accessories are warranted for up to 3 years or 36,000 miles (60,000 km), whichever comes first. See your dealer for complete warranty information and accessory availability. 189 File:cdaco.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:30:23 1996 *[AC00350(ALL)03/95] Safety, Comfort, and Convenience [AC00550(ALL)03/95] fourteen pica chart:0000608-L [AC00575(ALL)05/95] fourteen pica chart:0001253-D 190 File:cdaco.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:30:23 1996 Accessories *[AC00600(ALL)01/95] NOTE: When adding accessories, equipment, passengers, and luggage to your vehicle, do not exceed the total weight capacity of the vehicle or of the front or rear axle (GVWR, GAWR as shown on the Safety Compliance Certification Label). Consult your dealer for specific weight information. *[AC00700(ALL)05/95] NOTE: The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) or the Canadian Radio Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) regulates the use of mobile communications systems — such as two-way radios, telephones, and theft alarms — that are equipped with radio transmitters. Any such equipment installed in your vehicle should comply with FCC or CRTC regulations and should be installed only by a qualified technician. *[AC00800(ALL)01/95] NOTE: Mobile communications systems may harm the operation of your vehicle, particularly if they are not properly designed for automotive use or are not properly installed. For example, when operated, such systems may cause the engine to stumble or stall. In addition, such systems may themselves be damaged or their operation affected by operating your vehicle. (Citizens band [CB] transceivers, garage door openers, and other transmitters whose power output is 5 watts or less will not ordinarily affect your vehicle’s operation.) *[AC00900(ALL)05/95] NOTE: Because we have no control over the installation, design, or manufacture of such systems, Ford cannot assume responsibility for any adverse effects or damage that may result if you use this equipment. 191 File:cdaco.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:30:23 1996 [AC01000(O )05/95] thirty-six pica chart:0001429-A 192 File:cdaco.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:30:23 1996 Accessories [AC01100(O )05/95] thirty-six pica chart:0001430-A 193 File:cdaco.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:30:23 1996 [AC01150(O )05/95] thirty-six pica chart:0001431-A 194 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 Servicing Your Contour *[SV00300(ALL)03/95] *[SV00400(ALL)01/95] *[SV00500(ALL)01/95] % *[SV00600(ALL)01/95] Service Made Easy Ford has two goals for servicing your vehicle. 1. When we can, we design parts that do not need to be serviced. 2. We want to make servicing your vehicle as easy as possible. To help you: *[SV00700(ALL)01/95] ■ We highlight do-it-yourself items in yellow in the engine *[SV00800(ALL)01/95] ■ When possible, we design parts — such as the headlamp *[SV00900(ALL)05/94] ■ We give you a Maintenance Schedule that makes tracking *[SV01000(ALL)01/95] This chapter tells you about the basic parts that you need to check and service regularly. *[SV01150(ALL)02/95] If your vehicle needs professional servicing, your dealership can provide the parts and service required. Check your Warranty Information Booklet to find out which parts and services are covered. Also see the Customer Assistance chapter of this Owner Guide. *[SV01250(ALL)03/95] Ford Motor Company recommends that the Owner Maintenance Checks listed in the Maintenance Schedule and Record booklet be performed for the proper operation of your vehicle. In addition to the conditions listed in the Owner Maintenance Checklist, be alert for any unusual noise, vibration, or other indication that your vehicle may need service. If you do notice something unusual, see that your vehicle is serviced promptly. compartment so that you can find them easily. bulbs — that can be replaced without tools. routine service for your vehicle easy. The maintenance schedule is located in the Maintenance Schedule and Record booklet. 195 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 *[SV01275(ALL)03/95] % *[SV01280(ALL)04/95] *[SV01600(ALL)03/95] *[SV01700(ALL)01/95] % *[SV01800(ALL)03/95] Use only recommended fuels, lubricants, fluids, and service parts conforming to Ford specifications. Motorcraft parts are designed and built to provide the best performance in your vehicle. Using these parts for replacement is your assurance that Ford-built quality stays in your vehicle. NOTE: Always dispose of used automotive fluids in a responsible manner. Follow your community’s standards for disposing of these types of fluids. Call your local recycling center to find out about recycling automotive fluids. Precautions When Servicing Your Vehicle Be especially careful when inspecting or servicing your vehicle. Here are some general precautions for your safety: ■ Do not work on a hot engine. The engine cooling fan may come on unexpectedly. Always turn the engine off and let it cool. *[SV01850(ALL)05/95] RWARNING The cooling fan is automatic and may come on at any time. Always disconnect the negative terminal of the battery before working near the fan. *[SV01900(ALL)03/95] ■ If you must work with the engine running, avoid wearing *[SV02000(ALL)01/95] ■ Do not work on a vehicle in an enclosed space with the *[SV02100(ALL)01/95] ■ Never get under a vehicle while it is supported by a jack loose clothing or jewelry that could get caught in moving parts. Take appropriate precautions with long hair. engine running, unless you are sure you have enough ventilation. only. If you must work under a vehicle, use safety stands. 196 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 Servicing Your Contour *[SV02200(ALL)01/95] ■ Keep all lit cigarettes and other smoking materials away *[SV02575(ALL)03/95] Working with the engine off: [SV02625(ALL)02/95] from the battery and all fuel-related parts. 1. Set the parking brake fully and make sure that the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park) (automatic transaxle) or 1 (First) gear (manual transaxle). *[SV02650(ALL)03/95] 2. Remove the key from the ignition after you turn the engine *[SV02675(ALL)03/95] 3. Block the wheels. This will prevent your vehicle from *[SV02700(ALL)03/95] *[SV02825(ALL)04/95] *[SV02850(ALL)03/95] *[SV03000(ALL)02/95] off. moving unexpectedly. Working with the engine on: 1. Set the parking brake fully and make sure the gearshift is securely latched in P (Park) (automatic transaxle) or Neutral (manual transaxle). 2. Block the wheels. This will prevent your vehicle from moving unexpectedly. RWARNING Do not start your engine with the air cleaner removed and do not remove it while the engine is running. *[SV03050(ALL)03/95] If the battery is disconnected, the computer must relearn its idle control. See Battery in the Index. 197 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 *[SV03100(ALL)03/95] % [SV03200(ALL)01/95] * Opening the Hood 1. Inside the vehicle, pull the hood release handle located under the bottom left corner of the instrument panel. [SV03250(ALL)05/95] 10-1/2 pica The hood release under the instrument panel art:0000375-K % *[SV03300(ALL)02/95] 2. Go to the front of the vehicle and release the auxiliary latch that is located under the hood at the center of the vehicle. [SV03400(O )05/95] 10-1/2 pica The auxiliary latch under the front edge of the hood art:0001476-A 198 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 Servicing Your Contour [SV04000(ALL)05/94] 3. Lift the hood and secure it in the open position with the prop rod. Make sure only the hole in the hood marked in yellow is used. [SV04100(ALL)02/89] When you close the hood, make sure the prop rod is in its retainer and that the hood latches securely. *[SV04201(ALL)01/95] NOTE: Apply lubricant to the hood latch at six-month intervals to maintain smooth and trouble-free operation. *[SV04301(ALL)01/95] NOTE: Read and understand Precautions When Servicing Your Vehicle at the beginning of this chapter before opening the hood. *[SV04500(ALL)04/95] Engine Compartment [SV05200(ALL)05/94] Your vehicle has a 4-cylinder 2.0L EFI or 6-cylinder 2.5L EFI engine. 199 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 [SV05500(ALL)05/95] 33-1/2 pica art:0001162-D The 2.0L EFI engine 200 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 [SV05550(ALL)05/95] 33-1/2 pica art:0001163-D The 2.5L EFI engine Servicing Your Contour 201 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 *[SV05575(ALL)04/95] *[SV05600(ALL)04/95] Cleaning the Engine *[SV05625(ALL)05/95] ■ Extreme care must be used if a power washer is used to *[SV05650(ALL)04/95] ■ In order to avoid possible cracking of the engine block or *[SV05675(ALL)06/95] ■ The alternator, distributor and air intake must be covered. *[SV05700(ALL)04/95] ■ Never wash or rinse the engine while it is running. Water *[SV06100(ALL)03/95] Filling the Fuel Tank [SV06125(ALL)03/95] Fuel Filler Door Release (If equipped) On some models, the fuel filler door cannot be opened from outside the vehicle. To unlatch the fuel filler door, find the front end of the release handle on the floor to the left of the driver’s seat. Push the handle down firmly until it stops and the door pops open. [SV06200(ALL)04/94] A clean engine is more efficient because a buildup of grease and dirt acts as an insulator, keeping the engine warmer than usual. clean the engine. The high pressure fluid could penetrate sealed parts and assemblies causing damage or malfunctions. fuel injection pump, do not spray a hot engine or injection pump with cold water. Covering these components will help prevent water damage. getting into the engine may cause internal damage. [SV06275(ALL)05/94] 7-1/2 pica art:0000601-F The fuel filler door release [SV06300(ALL)01/95] If the fuel filler door does not open when you push the release handle, open the trunk and find the override release on the 202 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 Servicing Your Contour right side. The override release is a handle which is marked with a fuel pump symbol. Open the fuel filler door by pulling on the handle. [SV06340(ALL)04/94] 13-1/2 pica art:0001019-C Fuel filler door release — manual override *[SV06350(ALL)02/95] *[SV06375(ALL)05/95] Filling the fuel tank *[SV06400(ALL)05/95] The fuel door is outside the car on the passenger side near the back. To fill the fuel tank: 1. After opening the fuel filler door, remove the cap carefully and slowly by turning it counterclockwise 1/2 to 3/4 turn. If a hissing sound is heard, wait until it stops, then continue turning until the cap is free. *[SV06500(ALL)05/95] RWARNING If the fuel cap is venting vapor or if you hear a hissing sound, wait until it stops before completely removing the cap. *[SV06550(ALL)05/95] 2. Put the nozzle all the way inside the fuel filler pipe before pumping the fuel. 203 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 *[SV06625(ALL)05/95] [SV06650(ALL)05/95] NOTE: If you spill any fuel on the body of your vehicle, clean it off immediately. The fuel may dull or soften the paint if you do not wash it off. 3. Replace the fuel cap completely when you are finished. Turn it clockwise until it is tight. It will click when it is fully tightened. *[SV06675(ALL)05/95] *[SV06690(ALL)06/95] % 4. Push the fuel door closed. If you lose the fuel cap, replace it with an authorized Motorcraft or equivalent part. *[SV06700(ALL)05/95] RWARNING If you do not use the proper fuel cap, the pressure in the fuel tank can damage the fuel system or cause it to work improperly in a collision. *[SV06750(ALL)05/95] NOTE: If you replace your fuel cap with an aftermarket fuel filler cap, the customer warranty may be void for any damage to the fuel tank and/or fuel system. *[SV07500(ALL)05/95] *[SV07600(ALL)05/95] Choosing the Right Fuel *[SV07625(ALL)05/95] Using a high-quality fuel makes your vehicle more responsive and maintain its good fuel economy and emissions. It should not be necessary to add any aftermarket products to your fuel tank if you continue to use a high-quality fuel. *[SV07700(ALL)05/95] *[SV07750(ALL)05/95] Octane recommendations % Use only UNLEADED FUEL in your vehicle. Using leaded fuel is prohibited by federal law. Your warranty may not apply if your vehicle is damaged because you used the wrong fuel. Your engine is designed to use regular fuel with an octane rating of 87. In most cases it is not necessary to use a fuel with an octane rating higher than 87. At service stations, the octane rating is displayed in a label on the pumps. 204 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 Servicing Your Contour *[SV07800(ALL)06/95] 6 pica art:0040193-A Typical octane rating label *[SV07850(ALL)06/95] Using a fuel with a lower octane rating can cause persistent and heavy knocking, which can damage the engine. *[SV07900(ALL)05/95] Do not be concerned if your vehicle sometimes knocks lightly when you drive up a hill or when you accelerate. However, see your dealer or a qualified service technician if persistent heavy knocking occurs because this can damage the engine. *[SV09450(ALL)05/95] If your vehicle has problems with starting, rough idle or hesitation problems when the engine is cold, it may be caused by fuel with low volatility. Try a different brand of fuel. If the condition persists, see your dealer or a qualified service technician. *[SV09875(ALL)05/95] *[SV09900(ALL)06/95] Gasolines for clean air *[SV09950(ALL)05/95] Reformulated fuel is also required in certain areas of the U.S. These fuels are designed to further reduce the emissions from your vehicle. Fuels in certain areas of the country are required to contain oxygenates to improve air quality. Common oxygenates are ethanol or grain alcohol (blended at no more than 10%), methanol or wood alcohol (blended at no more than 5% with cosolvents and additives), and MTBE or methyl tertiary butyl ether (blended at no more than 15%). 205 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 *[SV10000(ALL)06/95] Generally, you should not experience difficulties operating your vehicle on fuels containing oxygenates. We encourage you to use these fuels. *[SV10185(ALL)06/95] *[SV10195(ALL)05/95] Safety Information Relating to Automotive Fuels RWARNING Automotive fuels can cause serious injury or death if misused or mishandled. *[SV10300(ALL)05/95] *[SV10400(ALL)05/95] ■ Turn vehicle off when refueling *[SV10500(ALL)05/95] *[SV10600(ALL)05/95] ■ Do not siphon any fuel by mouth. ■ Do not smoke when refueling. Fuels are extremely flammable. RWARNING Gasoline or gasoline blended with methanol can cause blindness and possible death when swallowed. If any fuel is swallowed, call a physician or poison control center immediately. *[SV10700(ALL)05/95] *[SV10800(ALL)05/95] *[SV10900(ALL)05/95] ■ Avoid breathing vapors while refueling. *[SV11000(ALL)05/95] Gasoline and gasoline blends may contain small amounts of carcinogens, such as benzene. Long-term exposure to unleaded gasoline vapors has caused cancer in laboratory animals. *[SV11100(ALL)05/95] If you are taking the medication “Antabuse” or other forms of disulfiram for the treatment of alcoholism, vapor or skin contact with a gasoline-methanol blend may cause the same kind of adverse reaction as drinking an alcoholic beverage. In sensitive ■ If fuel is splashed on the skin, wash with soap and water. ■ If fuel is splashed in the eyes, remove contact lenses (if worn), flush with water for 15 minutes, and seek medical attention. 206 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 Servicing Your Contour individuals, serious personal injury or sickness could result. Consult a physician promptly if you experience an adverse reaction. *[SV11300(ALL)05/95] *[SV11325(ALL)05/95] Running Out of Fuel *[SV11550(ALL)05/95] You may need to crank the engine several times before the fuel system starts to pump fuel from the tank to the engine. *[SV11580(ALL)01/95] RWARNING % NOTE: Avoid running out of fuel because this situation may have an adverse effect on modern powertrain components. Never pour fuel in the throttle body or attempt to start the engine with the air cleaner removed. Doing so could result in fire and personal injury. *[SV11600(ALL)05/95] *[SV11700(ALL)05/95] Fuel Economy *[SV11725(ALL)05/95] Do not calculate fuel economy during your vehicle’s break-in period. This would not be an accurate estimate of how much fuel your vehicle will normally use. *[SV11750(ALL)05/95] *[SV11850(ALL)06/95] To calculate fuel economy: % Fuel economy is an estimate of the efficiency of your vehicle and can be calculated as Miles Per Gallon (MPG) or Liters Per 100 Kilometers (L/100K). 1. Fill the tank completely and record the initial odometer reading. *[SV11950(ALL)05/95] 2. Every time you buy fuel record the amount (in gallons or *[SV12150(ALL)05/95] 3. After at least three to five tankfuls, fill the fuel tank and liters) purchased. record the final odometer reading. 207 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 *[SV12200(ALL)05/95] *[SV12250(ALL)05/95] *[SV12275(ALL)05/95] % [SV12300(ALL)05/95] * *[SV12400(ALL)05/95] 4. Use these equations to calculate your fuel economy: ■ English: MPG U (total miles driven) V (gallons used) ■ Metric: L/100k U (liters used) V (100 kilometers) Comparisons With EPA Fuel Economy Estimates EPA fuel economy figures are obtained from laboratory tests under simulated road conditions and may not reflect the actual conditions you experience or your style of driving. The EPA fuel economy estimate is not a guarantee that you will achieve the fuel economy shown. *[SV12610(ALL)05/95] *[SV12615(ALL)05/95] *[SV12625(ALL)05/95] *[SV12630(ALL)05/95] *[SV12635(ALL)05/95] *[SV12640(ALL)05/95] *[SV12645(ALL)05/95] *[SV12650(ALL)05/95] The following decrease fuel economy: *[SV12655(ALL)05/95] *[SV12660(ALL)05/95] *[SV12665(ALL)05/95] ■ Underinflated tires ■ Lack of regular, scheduled maintenance ■ Rapid acceleration and excessive speed ■ Driving with your foot on the brake ■ Sudden stops ■ Extended engine idling ■ Using speed control in hilly terrain ■ Extended use of the A/C, defroster, rear window defroster and other accessories ■ Heavy loads ■ Aftermarket add-ons such as bike, ski or luggage racks, bug deflectors, etc. 208 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 Servicing Your Contour *[SV13510(ALL)02/95] *[SV13520(ALL)01/95] Self-Service Pointers *[SV13530(ALL)01/95] The following procedures require only a tire gauge, a rag, an oil can spout and windshield washer fluid. *[SV13540(ALL)01/95] *[SV13550(ALL)01/95] *[SV13560(ALL)01/95] *[SV13570(ALL)02/95] *[SV13580(ALL)01/95] *[SV13600(ALL)03/95] *[SV13610(ALL)05/95] ■ Check the engine oil at every refueling stop If you choose to do your own fueling, you should also perform a few simple maintenance routines. This extra effort will save you additional money and contribute to the driving efficiency of your vehicle. ■ Clean the windshield, outside mirrors and headlights ■ Check windshield washer fluid ■ Check tires for excessive wear or worn edges ■ Check the tire pressure at least monthly Engine Oil Recommendations We recommend using Motorcraft oil or an equivalent oil meeting Ford Specification ESE-M2C153-E and displaying the American Petroleum Institute CERTIFICATION MARK on the front of the container. *[SV13650(ALL)05/94] 10-1/2 pica The API Certification Mark art:0001314-A 209 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 *[SV13670(ALL)01/95] *[SV13680(ALL)01/95] *[SV13690(ALL)04/95] % [SV13700(ALL)01/95] * Never use: [SV13710(ALL)04/95] Engine oils with an SAE 5W-30 viscosity are PREFERRED for your vehicle. They provide the best engine performance, fuel economy and engine protection for all climates down to -15˚F (-25˚C). % *[SV13770(ALL)03/95] ■ “Non-Detergent” oils ■ Oils labeled API SA, SB, SC, SD, SE, SF or SG ■ Additional engine oil additives, oil treatments or engine treatments Synthetic engine oils which are CERTIFIED and of the preferred viscosity may be used in your engine. The engine oil and oil filter must still be changed according to the maintenance schedule. *[SV13775(ALL)01/95] *[SV13800(ALL)03/95] Checking and Adding Engine Oil *[SV13900(ALL)04/95] *[SV14000(ALL)02/95] Checking the engine oil level: Since the proper amount of engine oil is important for safe engine operation, check the oil using the dipstick each time you put fuel in your vehicle. Remember the engine must be off, the oil must be warm and the vehicle must be parked on level ground. 1. Turn the engine off after it has warmed up and allow a few minutes for the engine oil to drain back into the oil pan. *[SV14050(ALL)05/94] 2. Set the parking brake fully and make sure that the gearshift *[SV14100(ALL)02/95] *[SV14200(ALL)03/95] 3. Open the hood. Protect yourself from engine heat. is securely latched in P (Park) (automatic transaxle) or 1 (First) (manual transaxle). 4. Locate the engine oil dipstick (highlighted in yellow) and carefully pull it out of the engine. 210 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 Servicing Your Contour *[SV14300(ALL)01/95] 5. Wipe the dipstick clean and put it back into position, making sure it is fully seated. [SV14350(ALL)05/94] 6 pica art:0001305-A Engine oil dipstick (2.0L engine) [SV14400(ALL)05/94] 6 pica art:0001245-A Engine oil dipstick (2.5L engine) [SV14450(ALL)05/94] 6. 2.0L engine: Carefully, pull the dipstick out again. If the oil level is below the lower notch, add engine oil as necessary. If the oil level is beyond the upper notch, engine damage and/or high oil comsumption may occur and some oil must be removed from the engine. [SV14500(ALL)05/95] *[SV14600(ALL)01/95] *[SV14800(ALL)01/95] 2.5L engine: Carefully, pull the dipstick out again. If the oil level is below the MIN line, add engine oil as necessary. If the oil level is above the letter M in MAX, engine damage and/or high oil consumption may occur and some oil must be removed from the engine. 7. Put the dipstick back in and make sure it is fully seated. It may be necessary to add some oil between oil changes. Make sure you use a CERTIFIED engine oil of the preferred viscosity. Your vehicle’s warranty coverage may not apply if engine damage is caused by the use of improper engine oil. 211 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 *[SV15000(ALL)03/95] Add engine oil through the oil filler cap highlighted in yellow. To add oil, remove the filler cap and use a funnel to pour oil into the opening. Be careful not to overfill the engine. Recheck the oil level after you finish adding oil. *[SV15200(O )05/95] Nearly all engines will consume engine oil. As a result, it may be necessary to add some oil between oil changes. *[SV16300(ALL)06/95] Changing the Engine Oil and the Oil Filter [SV16400(ALL)03/95] Change the engine oil and oil filter per the following, whichever occurs first. [SV16500(ALL)05/95] twelve pica chart:0001472-A *[SV16600(ALL)04/95] % *[SV16700(ALL)04/95] Refer to the Maintenance Schedule and Record Booklet for additional information. NOTE: Always dispose of used automotive fluids in a responsible manner. Follow your community’s standards for disposing of these types of fluids. Call your local recycling center to find out about recycling automotive fluids. 212 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 Servicing Your Contour *[SV17275(ALL)06/95] RWARNING Continuous contact with USED motor oil has caused cancer in laboratory mice. *[SV17290(ALL)05/95] *[SV17300(ALL)03/95] % [SV17320(ALL)03/95] * *[SV17350(ALL)01/95] *[SV17400(ALL)05/95] Protect your skin by washing with soap and water. Engine Coolant Checking the Engine Coolant NOTE: Be sure to read and understand Precautions When Servicing Your Vehicle at the beginning of this chapter. RWARNING The cooling fan is automatic and may come on at any time. Always disconnect the negative terminal of the battery before working near the fan. [SV17720(ALL)05/95] 13-1/2 pica art:0000336-D The engine coolant recovery reservoir (2.5L shown — 2.0L similar) 213 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 % *[SV17825(ALL)05/94] Your vehicle’s coolant protects your engine from overheating in the summer and from freezing in the winter. Check the level of the coolant at least once a month. Simply look at the engine coolant reservoir located in the engine compartment. To locate the reservoir, see the diagram of your vehicle’s engine under Engine Type, in this chapter. *[SV17850(ALL)01/95] Check the engine coolant level in the engine coolant reservoir at least once a month using the following guidelines. [SV17900(ALL)01/95] When your vehicle’s engine is cool, the coolant level in the engine coolant recovery reservoir should be at or above the MIN mark. When the engine is hot, the coolant level should be at the MAX mark. If the level is below the indicator mark in either condition, coolant may need to be added. *[SV18000(ALL)05/95] The coolant additives also protect the entire cooling system from internal passageway corrosion and these additives lubricate the water pump. The coolant should be serviced as noted in the Maintenance Schedule and Record booklet. *[SV18100(ALL)01/95] *[SV18200(ALL)05/95] Adding engine coolant RWARNING Do not put engine coolant in the container for the windshield washer fluid. *[SV18300(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Never remove the coolant recovery cap while the engine is running or hot. [SV18500(ALL)01/95] 1. Before you remove the cap, turn the engine off and let it cool. Even when the engine is cool, be careful when you remove the coolant recovery cap. 214 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 Servicing Your Contour [SV18600(ALL)05/95] 2. When the engine is cool, wrap a thick cloth around the cap and turn it slowly counterclockwise to relieve the pressure. *[SV18700(ALL)03/95] 3. Step back while the pressure releases. [SV18800(ALL)05/95] 4. When you are sure that all the pressure has been released, use the cloth to turn and remove cap. *[SV18900(ALL)02/95] 5. Stand away from the reservoir opening. Hot steam may blow *[SV19000(ALL)01/95] RWARNING out or hot engine coolant may even splash out. Failure to follow these instructions could result in serious personal injury from hot engine coolant or steam blowout and/or damage to the engine cooling system or engine. *[SV19025(ALL)03/95] To find out how much engine coolant mixture your vehicle’s coolant system can hold, see Refill capacities for fluids in the Index. *[SV19100(ALL)01/95] Have your dealer check the engine cooling system for leaks if you have to add a quart (liter) of engine coolant more than once a month. *[SV19102(ALL)06/95] Add engine coolant only to the recovery reservoir. If the coolant level is low, add to the reservoir a 50/50 mixture of water and the type of engine coolant that Ford specifies. You may add water by itself only in an emergency, but you should replace it with a 50/50 mixture as soon as possible. Check the engine coolant again the next few times you drive your vehicle. *[SV19104(ALL)02/95] Ford Premium Cooling System Fluid is an optimized formula that will protect all metals and rubber elastomers used in Ford engines for four years or 50,000 miles (80,000 km). It is not necessary and not recommended to use supplemental coolant additives in your vehicle. These additives may harm your engine cooling system. Follow the recommended service interval for changing your engine coolant. 215 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 *[SV19106(ALL)04/94] NOTE: When you change or add engine coolant, it is important to maintain your engine coolant concentration between 40% (-11˚F [-24˚C]) and 60% (-62˚F [-52˚C]), depending on your local climate conditions. Below 40% you will lose freeze protection and above 60% your engine may overheat on a warm day. *[SV19108(ALL)03/95] NOTE: The use of an improper coolant may void your warranty for the engine cooling system. Use only a premium, nationally recognized brand name engine coolant. Do not use alcohol, methanol antifreeze or engine coolant mixed with alcohol or methanol antifreeze. If you do not use the proper coolant, the aluminum engine on your vehicle will corrode. *[SV19110(ALL)05/95] Ford Motor Company expressly authorizes the Ford Rotunda engine coolant recycling process and chemicals. Use only Ford Rotunda recycled engine coolant or an equivalent recycled engine coolant that is certified by the supplier to meet Ford specification ESE-M97B44-A. % *[SV19112(ALL)04/95] [SV19115(ALL)02/95] NOTE: Always dispose of used automotive fluids in a responsible manner. Follow your community’s standards for disposing of these types of fluids. Call your local recycling center to find out about recycling automotive fluids. Use Ford Premium Cooling System Fluid or an equivalent engine coolant that meets Ford Specification ESE-M97B44-A. 216 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 Servicing Your Contour *[SV20050(ALL)03/95] *[SV20100(ALL)02/95] Battery *[SV20150(ALL)02/95] If you see any corrosion on the battery cables or terminals, remove the cables from the terminal and clean them both with a wire brush. You can neutralize the acid with a solution of baking soda and water. Reinstall the cables when you are done cleaning them, and apply a small quantity of grease to the top of each battery terminal to help prevent corrosion. [SV20200(ALL)02/95] Battery Replacement *[SV20250(ALL)02/95] If your original equipment battery requires replacement (under warranty), it may in some cases be replaced by a Motorcraft low-maintenance battery. The low-maintenance battery has removable vent caps for checking the electrolyte level and for adding water, if needed. *[SV20300(ALL)05/95] Check your battery’s electrolyte level, at least every 12 months or 12,000 miles (20,000 km), in temperatures above 90˚F (32˚C) and more often in temperatures above 90˚F (32˚C). Keep the electrolyte in each cell up to the “level” indicator. Do not overfill the battery cell. *[SV20350(ALL)02/95] If the electrolyte level in your battery gets low, you can add plain tap water to the battery, as long as you don’t use hard water, or water with a high mineral or alkali content. If possible, however, try to only fill the battery cell with distilled water. If the battery needs water often, have the charging system checked. Your vehicle may have a Motorcraft maintenance-free battery. The Motorcraft maintenance-free battery does not require additional water during its life of service. The vents are part of the cover and cannot be removed. For longer, trouble-free operation, keep the top of the battery clean and dry. Also, make certain the battery cables are tightly fastened to the battery terminals. 217 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 *[SV20400(ALL)01/95] RWARNING Batteries normally produce explosive gases which can cause personal injury. Therefore, do not allow flames, sparks or lit tobacco to come near the battery. When charging or working near a battery, always cover your face and protect your eyes, and also provide ventilation. % *[SV20450(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Batteries contain sulfuric acid which burns skin, eyes, and clothing. *[SV20475(ALL)06/95] % If the acid touches someone’s skin, eyes, or clothing, immediately flush the area with water for at least 15 minutes. If someone swallows the acid, have him or her drink lots of milk or water first, then Milk of Magnesia, a beaten egg, or vegetable oil. Call a doctor immediately. *[SV20500(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Applying too much pressure on the ends when lifting a battery could cause acid to spill. Lift the battery with a carrier or with your hands on the opposite corners. *[SV20550(ALL)03/95] *[SV20600(ALL)04/95] Help Us Protect Our Environment Ford Motor Company strongly recommends that used lead-acid batteries be returned to an authorized recycling facility for disposal. [SV20650(ALL)01/95] 6 pica art:0001223-A Battery recycling symbol 218 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 Servicing Your Contour [SV20660(ALL)06/95] Disconnecting the Battery [SV20675(ALL)02/95] Because your vehicle engine is electronically controlled by a computer, some control conditions are maintained by power from the battery. If you ever disconnect the battery or install a new battery, you must allow the computer to “relearn” its idle conditions before your vehicle will drive properly. To begin this process, put the gearshift in P (Park) (automatic transaxle) or Neutral (manual transaxle), set the emergency brake, turn off all the accessories, and start the vehicle. Bring the engine to normal operating temperature. Allow the manual transaxle to idle for one minute in Neutral. Allow the automatic transaxle engine to idle for one minute in N (Neutral) and one minute in D (Drive). Perform the previous procedure with the air conditioning (if equipped) on and off (conditions permitting). The relearning process will complete automatically as you drive the vehicle. *[SV20700(ALL)03/95] If you do not let the engine relearn its idle, the idle quality of your vehicle may be adversely affected until the idle is relearned. Your vehicle will eventually relearn its idle while you drive it, but it takes much longer than if you use the previous procedure. *[SV21700(ALL)03/95] *[SV21800(ALL)03/95] *[SV22100(ALL)01/95] Windshield Washer Fluid and Wipers Washer Fluid Check the level of the windshield washer fluid every time you stop for fuel. The reservoir for washer fluid is located on the passenger’s side of the engine compartment. Visual inspection can determine if the washer fluid is adequate. Do not operate the washer when the reservoir is empty. 219 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 [SV22200(ALL)02/94] 10-1/2 pica The windshield washer fluid reservoir art:0001222-A *[SV22300(ALL)03/95] *[SV22400(ALL)05/95] Adding washer fluid RWARNING Do not put windshield washer fluid in the container for the engine coolant. [SV22450(ALL)05/95] % *[SV22500(ALL)01/95] If sprayed to clean the glass, engine coolant or antifreeze could make it difficult to see through the windshield. Use specially formulated windshield washer fluid rather than plain water, because specially formulated washer fluids contain additives that dissolve road grime. For safety reasons, washer fluids containing an appropriate antifreeze such as methanol should be used in freezing weather (temperatures below 32˚F [0˚C]). State or local regulations on Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC’s) may restrict use of the most common antifreeze, methanol. Washer fluids containing non-methanol antifreeze agents should be used only if they provide cold weather protection without damaging the vehicle’s paint finish, wiper blades, and windshield washer system. 220 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 Servicing Your Contour *[SV23200(ALL)03/95] *[SV23300(ALL)03/95] *[SV23400(ALL)03/95] *[SV23500(ALL)03/95] Wiper Blades Check the windshield wiper blades at least twice a year. Also check them whenever they seem less effective than usual. Substances such as tree sap and some hot wax treatments used by commercial car washes reduce the effectiveness of wiper blades. If the blades do not wipe properly, clean both the windshield and the wiper blades. Use undiluted windshield washer solution or a mild detergent. Rinse thoroughly with clear water. Do not use fuel, kerosene, paint thinner, or other solvents to clean your wiper blades. These will damage your blades. To make reaching the wiper blades easy, simply turn the ignition to the ACC position and turn your wipers on. Wait for them to reach a vertical position and turn the ignition to the OFF position. Do not move the wipers manually. Manually moving the wipers across the windshield may damage them. *[SV23600(ALL)03/01] *[SV23700(OZ)03/95] Wiper blade replacement If the wiper blades still do not work properly after you clean them, you may need to replace the wiper blade assembly or the blade element. When replacing the wiper blade assembly, blade refill, or wiper arm always use a Motorcraft part or equivalent. To replace the blades, follow the instructions that come with them. [SV23716(ALL)11/94] Passenger Compartment Air Filter Replacement * [SV23723(ALL)04/95] In your climate control system, you may have a filter that cleans the air before it enters the interior of the vehicle. This filter should be replaced at the intervals in the Maintenance Schedule and Record booklet. To replace the passenger compartment air filter: [SV23726(ALL)02/95] 1. Remove both windshield wiper arms. With the wiper arm in [SV23719(ALL)04/95] the horizontal position, lift the arm away from the windshield while pulling the retaining clip at the base toward the windshield. Release the wiper arm, then lift it off the base. 221 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 [SV23730(ALL)07/94] 7-1/2 pica art:0001242-A The screws on the grille [SV23736(ALL)02/95] 2. Remove the plastic caps from the screws on the grille. Remove the screws. [SV23741(ALL)02/95] 3. Open the hood. Pull off the rubber weatherstrip at the back of the engine compartment. Remove the screws that hold the grille, separate the two halves and remove the grille. [SV23746(ALL)11/93] 13-1/2 pica art:0001243-A [SV23751(ALL)07/94] Removing the grille 4. The filter is in a housing at the back of the engine compartment, on the left side. Pull off the two clips on the sides of the housing. Slide out the housing and filter. 222 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 Servicing Your Contour [SV23756(ALL)07/94] 13-1/2 pica art:0001244-B [SV23761(ALL)07/94] Removing the passenger compartment air filter 5. Slide the filter out of the housing, replace with the new filter, and slide the housing and passenger compartment air filter back into place. Reinstall the clips on the housing. [SV23766(ALL)11/93] 6. Replace the grille and wiper arms. *[SV23800(ALL)03/95] *[SV23900(ALL)03/95] Tires *[SV24200(ALL)03/95] *[SV24300(ALL)02/95] ■ Keep your tires inflated to the recommended pressures. *[SV24500(ALL)02/95] *[SV24550(ALL)10/89] ■ Make sure the weight of your load is evenly distributed. Look at your tires each time you fill your fuel tank. If one tire looks lower than the others, check the pressure in all of them. Always follow these precautions: ■ Stay within the recommended load limits (see Load limits in the Index). ■ Drive at safe speeds. 223 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 *[SV24700(ALL)01/95] If you do not take these precautions, your tires may fail or go flat. *[SV24750(ALL)06/95] *[SV24800(ALL)05/95] Ford Motor Company recommends obeying posted speed limits. RWARNING Driving too fast for conditions creates the possibility of loss of vehicle control. Driving at very high speeds for extended periods of time may result in damage to vehicle components. [SV25000(ALL)02/95] At least once a month, check the pressure in all your vehicle’s tires, including the spare. Use an accurate tire pressure gauge. Check the tire pressure when tires are cold (after the vehicle has been parked for at least one hour or has been driven less than 3 miles [5 km]). You can find the proper cold pressure and load limits of recommended size tires on the Tire Pressure Decal on the left front door lock facing. *[SV25075(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Improperly inflated tires can affect vehicle handling and can fail suddenly, possibly resulting in loss of vehicle control. *[SV25100(ALL)02/95] *[SV25200(ALL)04/95] Tire Rotation *[SV25300(ALL)04/95] Do not include the spare tire as part of your rotation. [SV25350(ALL)02/95] If you notice that the tires wear unevely, have them checked. % Because your vehicle’s front and rear tires perform different jobs, they often wear differently. To make sure your tires wear evenly and last longer, rotate them as indicated in the following diagram. 224 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 Servicing Your Contour [SV25400(ALL)02/94] 13-1/2 pica art:0001224-A Rotating the tires *[SV25700(ALL)04/95] *[SV25900(ALL)05/95] Replacing the Tires Replace any tires that show wear bands. When your tire shows a wear band, it has only 1/16 inch (2 mm) of tread left. [SV26150(ALL)05/94] 7-1/2 pica art:0001317-A A worn-out tire *[SV26175(ALL)01/95] Because your vehicle’s tires may wear unevenly, you may need to replace them before a wear band appears across the entire tread. Some spots wear more heavily than others. 225 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 *[SV26300(ALL)01/95] RWARNING When replacing full size tires, never mix radial, bias-belted, or bias-type tires. Use only the tire sizes that are listed on the tire pressure decal. Make sure that all tires are the same size, speed rating, and load-carrying capacity. Use only the tire combinations recommended on the decal. If you do not follow these precautions, your vehicle may not drive properly and safely. *[SV26400(ALL)01/95] Tires that are larger or smaller than your vehicle’s original tires may also affect the accuracy of your speedometer. *[SV27400(ALL)02/95] *[SV27500(ALL)01/95] Information About Tire Quality Grades *[SV27550(ALL)01/95] Tire Quality Grades apply to new pneumatic tires for use on passenger cars. They do not apply to deep tread, winter-type snow tires, space-saver or temporary use spare tires, tires with nominal rim diameters of 10 to 12 inches or limited production tires as defined in Title 49 Code of Federal Regulations Part 575.104(c)(2). *[SV27600(ALL)01/95] U.S. Department of Transportation — Tire quality grades: The U.S. Department of Transportation requires Ford to give you the following information about tire grades exactly as the government has written it. *[SV27799(ALL)01/95] *[SV27800(ALL)01/95] Treadwear % % New vehicles are fitted with tires that have their Tire Quality Grade (described below) molded into the tire’s sidewall. These Tire Quality Grades are determined by standards that the United States Department of Transportation has set. The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one-half (1 1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative 226 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 Servicing Your Contour performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate. *[SV27999(ALL)01/95] *[SV28000(ALL)01/95] Traction A B C *[SV28299(ALL)01/95] *[SV28300(ALL)01/95] Temperature A B C The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are A, B, and C, and they represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance. Warning: The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on braking (straightahead) traction tests and does not include cornering (turning) traction. The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law. Warning: The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure. 227 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 *[SV28500(ALL)04/95] *[SV28601(ALL)06/93] % Snow Tires and Chains During the winter months in some climates, you may need to use snow tires and occasionally chains for your tires. *[SV28700(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Snow tires must be the same size and grade as the tires you currently have on your vehicle. *[SV28750(ALL)02/95] Use chains on the tires only in an emergency or if the law requires them where you live. If you choose to use chains on your vehicle’s tires, be aware of the following: *[SV28801(ALL)11/94] ■ Tire chains may scratch or chip aluminum wheels. IT IS [SV28876(ALL)04/94] ■ Tire chains cannot be fitted with 205/60R tires. *[SV28901(ALL)11/94] ■ Local regulations may prohibit or restrict the use of tire *[SV28950(ALL)05/95] ■ Put the chains on the front tires tightly with the ends held *[SV29001(ALL)05/95] ■ Do not drive faster than 30 mph (50 km/h) or the chain *[SV29050(ALL)11/94] ■ Tire chains may affect vehicle handling. Drive carefully and *[SV29101(ALL)11/94] ■ Do not use chains on temporary spare tires. They may RECOMMENDED THAT TIRE CHAINS ARE INSTALLED ON STEEL WHEELS ONLY. Be sure to remove wheel covers (if equipped) from steel rims before using tire chains to avoid scratches or damage. chains. Investigate the laws and regulations in your area before installing chains. down securely. Retighten the chains after driving 1/2 mile (1 km). Follow the chain manufacturer’s instructions. manufacturer’s recommended speed limit, whichever is lower. Avoid bumps, holes and sharp turns. If you can hear the chains rub or bang against your vehicle, remove the chains to prevent damage to your vehicle. avoid hard braking. damage the vehicle and the tire. 228 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 Servicing Your Contour *[SV29151(ALL)05/94] ■ Remove tire chains at the first opportunity after using them *[SV29200(ALL)04/95] *[SV29225(ALL)05/95] Cleaning the Wheels *[SV29250(ALL)04/95] NOTE: Before going to a car wash, find out if the brushes are abrasive. *[SV29300(ALL)03/01] *[SV29310(ALL)03/95] Automatic Transaxle Fluid *[SV29340(ALL)02/93] *[SV29350(ALL)01/95] Checking the Automatic Transaxle Fluid *[SV29370(ALL)01/95] Wipe off the dipstick cap and pull the dipstick out. Wipe the indicator end clean. Put the dipstick back into the filler tube and make sure it is fully seated. Pull the dipstick out and read the fluid level. % % on snow and ice. Do not use the chains on dry roads. Wash the wheels with the same detergent you use to wash your vehicle’s body. Do not use acid-based wheel cleaners, steel wool, abrasives, fuel, or strong detergents. These substances will damage protective coatings. Use tar and road oil remover to remove grease and tar. Under normal circumstances, you do not need to check the fluid level of the transaxle, since your vehicle does not use up transaxle fluid. Refer to the Maintenance Schedule and Record booklet for replacement intervals. However, if the transaxle is not working properly — for instance, the transaxle may slip or shift slowly, or you may notice some sign of fluid leakage — the fluid level should be checked. With the vehicle on a level surface and the brake fully applied, start the engine and move the gear shift selector through all of the gears allowing sufficient time for each position to engage. Securely latch the gear shift selector in the P (Park) position. Fully set the parking brake and leave the engine running. 229 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 *[SV29372(ALL)01/95] NOTE: Your vehicle should not be driven until some fluid has been added if the fluid level is below the bottom dimple on the dipstick and the outside temperature is above 50˚F (10˚C). Add only enough fluid to bring the level above the bottom hole. *[SV29376(ALL)02/95] If the vehicle has not been driven and the fluid level is above the bottom dimple on the dipstick, do not add fluid. Recheck the fluid level after your vehicle has reached normal operating temperature. *[SV29378(ALL)05/95] Normal operating temperature is reached after driving approximately 20 miles (30 km). The fluid level should be within the crosshatched area on the dipstick. *[SV29380(ALL)01/95] NOTE: If the vehicle has been operated for an extended period at high speeds, driven in city traffic during hot weather, or has been pulling a trailer, the vehicle should be turned off for about 30 minutes to allow the fluid to cool before checking. [SV29382(ALL)05/94] 10-1/2 pica Automatic transaxle fluid dipstick art:0001226-A 230 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 Servicing Your Contour *[SV29400(ALL)01/95] *[SV29410(ALL)01/95] Adding Automatic Transaxle Fluid *[SV29420(ALL)03/95] Add fluid in 1/2 pint (.25L) increments through the filler tube to bring the level to the correct area on the dipstick. DO NOT OVERFILL. If the level is above the top hole on the dipstick, excess fluid should be removed by a qualified technician. % % *[SV29425(ALL)04/95] Before adding any fluid, be sure that the correct type will be used. Correct type is shown on the dipstick. NOTE: Always dispose of used automotive fluids in a responsible manner. Follow your community’s standards for disposing of these types of fluids. Call your local recycling center to find out about recycling automotive fluids. [SV29800(ALL)02/95] Manual Transaxle Fluid [SV29900(ALL)05/94] The lubricant level and quality should not deteriorate under normal driving conditions. However, you should have the fluid level checked occasionally. If lubricant is required, see Lubricant Specifications in this chapter. 231 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 *[SV30200(ALL)03/95] *[SV30300(ALL)04/95] Brake Fluid [SV30401(ALL)02/94] You should check the brake fluid at every scheduled engine oil change, but be sure to check it at least once a year. You can do this by looking at the fluid level in the plastic reservoir on the master cylinder. (See The Engine Types in this chapter to locate the brake fluid reservoir.) The fluid level should be at or near the MAX mark. Under normal circumstances, your vehicle should not use up brake fluid rapidly. However, expect the level of the brake fluid to slowly fall as you put more mileage on your vehicle and the brake lining wears. *[SV30450(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Brake fluid is toxic. *[SV30475(ALL)06/95] If brake fluid contacts eyes, flush eyes with running water for 15 minutes. Get medical attention if irritation persists. If taken internally, drink water and induce vomiting. Get medical attention immediately. *[SV30500(ALL)03/95] If the fluid is low, carefully clean and remove the cap from the reservoir. Fill the reservoir to the MAX line with Ford High Performance DOT 3 Brake Fluid C6AZ-19542-AA or equivalent DOT 3 fluid meeting Ford specification ESA-M6C25-A. *[SV30800(ALL)01/95] RWARNING If you use a brake fluid that is not DOT 3, you will cause permanent damage to your brakes. *[SV30900(ALL)01/95] Do not fill the reservoir above the MAX line. 232 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 Servicing Your Contour *[SV31000(ALL)01/95] If you find that the fluid level is excessively low — below the seam or ridge on the outside of the plastic reservoir — have the brake system inspected. *[SV31100(ALL)01/95] RWARNING Do not let the reservoir for the master cylinder run dry. This may cause the brakes to fail. [SV31130(ALL)02/94] 10-1/2 pica The brake fluid reservoir art:0000671-B 233 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 *[SV31200(ALL)03/95] *[SV31225(ALL)03/95] Power Steering Fluid [SV31250(ALL)05/94] With the power steering system at operating temperature, switch off the engine. The fluid level should be up to the MAX marking on the transparent reservoir. [SV31275(ALL)05/94] If it drops to or below the MIN mark, top off with the specified fluid. Checking and Adding Power Steering Fluid [SV31350(ALL)05/94] 10-1/2 pica The power steering fluid reservoir art:0001260-A [SV32000(ALL)05/95] Use only power steering fluid that meets Ford’s Specification ESW-M2C33-F or is an equivalent Type F Automatic Transmission Fluid with a Ford registration number (an 8-digit number beginning with “2P” printed on the fluid container). 234 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 Servicing Your Contour % [SV33101(ALL)01/95] Fuses, Circuit Breakers and Relays [SV33200(ALL)05/94] Fuses, circuit breakers, and relays protect your vehicle’s electrical system from overloading. If electrical parts in your vehicle are not working, the system may have been overloaded and blown a fuse or relay, or tripped a circuit breaker. Before you replace or repair any electrical parts, check the appropriate circuit protector. [SV33400(ALL)05/94] The following charts tell you which circuit protector protects each electrical part of your vehicle. If a fuse blows or a circuit breaker opens a circuit, all the parts of your vehicle that use the circuit will not work. *[SV33410(ALL)06/95] Once you have determined which fuses or circuit breakers to check, follow the procedures under Checking and replacing fuses or Checking and replacing circuit breakers later in this chapter. *[SV33500(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Always remove the key from the ignition before working on or replacing fuses. [SV33600(ALL)01/95] The Power Distribution Box Fuses and Relays [SV33710(ALL)02/94] 10-1/2 pica The power distribution box location art:0001227-A 235 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 [SV33713(ALL)02/94] 24 pica art:0001228-A The power distribution box fuses and relays [SV33800(ALL)09/94] Spare fuses are located in the power distribution box under the hood. 236 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 Servicing Your Contour [SV33920(ALL)05/95] twenty-four pica chart:0000378-I 237 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 [SV33930(ALL)05/94] fourteen pica chart:0001257-B 238 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 Servicing Your Contour *[SV33951(ALL)02/95] The Instrument Panel Fuses, Circuit Breakers and Relays [SV33971(ALL)05/94] The instrument panel fuse panel is underneath the instrument panel on the left side. To open it, reach under the instrument panel and push the release button to the right of the fuse panel. [SV34001(O )05/94] 13-1/2 pica art:0000377-B The instrument panel fuse panel location 239 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 [SV34101(ALL)02/94] 24 pica art:0000381-C The instrument panel fuses 240 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 Servicing Your Contour [SV34210(ALL)05/94] thirty pica chart:0000379-J 241 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 [SV34401(ALL)01/95] Relays Outside the Fuse Boxes [SV34501(ALL)04/94] sixteen pica chart:0001229-A % *[SV35200(ALL)06/95] Checking and Replacing Fuses [SV35301(ALL)04/94] 1. Use the charts to decide which fuse you should check. [SV35311(ALL)02/94] 2. On the fuse panel decal located on the cover of the power distribution box or on the end of the instrument panel fuse panel, find the number of the fuse you want to check. [SV35351(ALL)02/94] 3. Find the corresponding fuse and remove it with the fuse pulling tool that is provided. [SV35370(ALL)11/92] 4. Check the fuse to see if it is blown. Look through the clear side of the fuse to see if the metal wire inside is separated. If it is, the fuse should be replaced. [SV35390(ALL)02/93] 5. Replace the fuse with one that has the right amperage rating. See the following chart. 242 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 Servicing Your Contour [SV36000(ALL)05/94] 7-1/2 pica art:0001319-A The side view of a typical fuse [SV36200(ALL)04/94] eight pica chart:0001255-B *[SV36300(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Always replace a fuse with one that has the specified amperage rating. Using a fuse with a higher amperage rating can cause severe wire damage and could start a fire. % *[SV36700(ALL)03/95] Circuit Breakers [SV36900(ALL)02/94] If you need to check a circuit breaker that is on the instrument panel fuse panel, see Checking and replacing fuses to find out how to locate the fuse panel and pull it down. *[SV37000(ALL)02/95] Diagnostic equipment is needed to check circuit breakers. Refer to the manufacturer’s instructions. [SV37100(ALL)02/95] Circuit breakers will reset themselves and allow the electrical parts to work again once the overload on the circuit is gone. If 243 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 the circuit breakers continue to cut off electricity, have your vehicle’s electrical system checked. *[SV37200(ALL)02/95] If you replace a circuit breaker, use one with the same amperage rating. To remove a circuit breaker mounted in the fuse panel, grip it with your finger and thumb and pull it straight out of its socket. *[SV37500(ALL)03/95] *[SV37600(ALL)01/95] Lights and Bulb Replacement *[SV37700(ALL)01/95] *[SV37800(ALL)01/95] *[SV37900(ALL)01/95] *[SV37950(ALL)02/95] *[SV38000(ALL)01/95] *[SV38100(ALL)01/95] *[SV38200(ALL)01/95] *[SV38300(ALL)01/95] % [SV38400(ALL)01/95] * *[SV38500(ALL)01/95] ■ headlamps *[SV38600(ALL)01/95] ■ the headlamps do not seem to give you enough light to see *[SV38700(ALL)11/92] ■ the headlamps are not aligned so that they point slightly It is a good idea to check the operation of the following lights frequently: ■ tail lamps ■ brakelamps ■ high-mount brakelamp ■ hazard flasher ■ turn signals ■ side markers ■ license plate lamp The alignment of your headlamps should be checked if: ■ oncoming motorists frequently signal you to turn off your vehicle’s high beams when you do not have the high beams on clearly at night down and to the right. 244 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 Servicing Your Contour *[SV38800(ALL)03/95] Headlamp Bulb [SV38900(ALL)05/94] The headlamps on your vehicle use replaceable bulbs, one for high beam and one for low beam on each side. When the lamp burns out, simply replace the bulb, rather than the whole lamp. *[SV39000(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Handle a halogen headlamp bulb carefully and keep out of children’s reach. Grasp the bulb only by its plastic base and do not touch the glass. The oil from your hand could cause the bulb to break the next time the headlamps are operated. *[SV39100(ALL)01/95] Do not remove the burned-out bulb unless you can immediately replace it with a new one. If a bulb is removed for an extended period of time, contaminants may enter the headlamp housing and affect its performance. *[SV39300(ALL)03/95] *[SV39400(ALL)05/95] *[SV39500(ALL)02/95] Removing the headlamp bulb [SV39850(ALL)04/94] 1. Make sure that the headlamp knob is in the OFF position. 2. Lift the hood and find the bulb in the headlamp socket. 3. Remove the bulb assembly by turning it clockwise and pulling it out of the headlamp socket. [SV40050(ALL)04/94] 4. Remove the L-shaped bulb by pressing the retaining clip at the base of the electrical connector and sliding the bulb out. *[SV40300(ALL)03/95] [SV40450(ALL)04/94] Installing the headlamp bulb 1. Without touching the glass on the bulb, insert the new bulb. You may want to protect the bulb by holding it with a piece of cloth or paper towel. Make sure the retaining clip at the base of the electrical connector locks. [SV40550(ALL)04/94] 2. Insert the bulb assembly in the headlamp socket. Turn it counterclockwise to lock it in place. 245 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 [SV40700(ALL)04/94] 3. Turn the headlamps on and make sure that they work properly. If the headlamp was correctly aligned before you changed the bulb, you should not need to align it again. *[SV40750(ALL)02/95] High-Mount Brakelamp Bulbs [SV40841(ALL)02/94] From the back seat, remove the back of the brakelamp assembly. Depress the two retaining tabs on the ends of the assembly and pull off the back. [SV40843(ALL)02/94] Turn the burned-out bulb counterclockwise and pull it out. Push in the replacement bulb and turn it clockwise to lock it in the socket. Replace the back of the brakelamp assembly, making sure that the retaining tabs snap into place. [SV40848(ALL)02/94] 17-1/2 pica art:0000624-B The high-mount brakelamp assembly 246 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 Servicing Your Contour [SV40900(ALL)05/95] Using the Right Bulbs [SV40940(O )07/94] thirty-four pica chart:0000383-J 247 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 *[SV41000(ALL)03/95] *[SV41100(ALL)05/95] Emission Control System Your vehicle is equipped with a catalytic converter which enables your vehicle to comply with applicable exhaust emission requirements. *[SV41200(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Exhaust leaks may result in the entry of harmful and potentially lethal fumes into the passenger compartment. Under extreme conditions excessive exhaust temperatures could damage the fuel system, the interior floor covering, or other vehicle components, possibly causing a fire. *[SV41300(ALL)05/95] To make sure that the catalytic converter and the other emission control parts continue to work properly: *[SV41400(ALL)01/95] *[SV41500(ALL)01/95] *[SV41600(ALL)01/95] ■ Use only unleaded fuel. *[SV41700(ALL)03/95] ■ Have the services listed in the Maintenance Schedule and *[SV41720(ALL)05/95] Ford strongly recommends the use of genuine Ford replacement parts. If other than Ford or Motorcraft parts or Ford authorized remanufactured parts are used for maintenance replacements or for the service of components affecting emission control, such non-Ford parts should be equivalent to genuine Ford Motor Company parts in performance and durability. It is the owner’s responsibility to determine the equivalency of such parts. Please consult your warranty booklet for complete warranty information. ■ Avoid running out of fuel. ■ Do not turn off the ignition while your vehicle is moving, especially at high speeds. Record booklet performed according to the specified schedule. The scheduled maintenance services are required because they are considered essential to the life and performance of your vehicle and to its emissions system. 248 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 Servicing Your Contour *[SV41800(ALL)05/95] RWARNING Do not park, idle, or drive your vehicle in dry grass or other dry ground cover. The emission system heats up the engine compartment and exhaust system, which can start a fire. *[SV41900(ALL)05/95] Watch for fluid leaks, strange odors, smoke, loss of oil pressure, the charge warning light, the check engine light, or the temperature warning light. These sometimes indicate that the emission system is not working properly. *[SV42000(ALL)01/95] Do not make any unauthorized changes to your vehicle or engine. Changes that cause more unburned fuel to reach the exhaust system can increase the temperature of the engine or exhaust system. *[SV42100(ALL)01/95] By law, anyone who manufactures, repairs, services, sells, leases, trades vehicles, or supervises a fleet of vehicles is not permitted to intentionally remove an emission control device or prevent it from working. In some of the United States and in Canada, vehicle owners may be liable if their emission control device is removed or is prevented from working. *[SV42300(ALL)01/95] Do not drive your vehicle if it does not operate properly. See your dealer if the engine runs on for more than five seconds after you shut it off or if it misfires, surges, stalls, or backfires. % *[SV42400(ALL)05/95] Information about your vehicle’s emission control system is on the Vehicle Emission Control Information decal located on or near the engine. This decal identifies engine displacement and gives some tune-up specifications. 249 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 *[SV42425(ALL)06/95] *[SV42450(ALL)06/95] Readiness for Inspection/Maintenance Testing *[SV42475(ALL)06/95] *[SV42501(ALL)06/95] OBD II Drive Cycle *[SV42550(ALL)06/95] Always drive vehicle in safe manner according to traffic conditions and obey all traffic laws. *[SV42560(ALL)05/95] The engine must be warmed up and at operating temperature before proceeding with the drive modes of the following OBD II Drive Cycle. % In some localities it may become a legal requirement to pass an Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test of the On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) II system. If the vehicle’s powertrain system or its battery has just been serviced, the OBD II system is reset to a not ready for I/M testing condition. To prepare for I/M testing, the law specifies a “need for additional mixed city and highway driving to complete the check” of the OBD II system. As soon as all of the OBD II system checks are successfully completed, the OBD II system is set to the ready condition. The amount of driving required to reach the ready condition varies with individual driving patterns. To complete this requirement in the minimum amount of time, refer to the OBD II Drive Cycle defined below. If the vehicle owner cannot or does not want to do the additional driving required by law, a service center can perform this drive cycle as it would any other type of repair work. The following steps must be run in the order shown. If any steps are interrupted, repeat the preceding step. Any safe driving mode is acceptable between steps. *[SV42575(ALL)05/95] 1. Start the engine. Drive or idle (in neutral) the vehicle for [SV42601(ALL)05/95] 2. Idle the vehicle in Drive (Neutral for manual transaxle) for 4 minutes. 40 seconds. *[SV42610(ALL)06/95] 3. Accelerate the vehicle to 45 mph (70 km/h) at 1/4 to 1/2 throttle for 10 seconds. 250 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 Servicing Your Contour *[SV42620(ALL)06/95] 4. Drive the vehicle with a steady throttle at 45 mph *[SV42631(ALL)05/95] 5. Idle the vehicle in Drive (Neutral for manual transmissions) *[SV42635(ALL)06/95] 6. Continue to drive the vehicle in city traffic at speeds *[SV42641(ALL)06/95] *[SV42645(ALL)06/95] *[SV42650(ALL)06/95] (70 km/h) for 30 seconds. for 40 seconds. between 25 and 40 mph (40-60 km/h) for 15 minutes. During the 15 minute drive cycle the following modes must be achieved: a. at least 5 stop and idle modes at 10 seconds each b. acceleration from idles at 1/4 to 1/2 throttle position, and c. choose 3 different speeds to do 1.5 minute steady state throttle drives. *[SV42655(ALL)06/95] 7. Accelerate the vehicle up to between 45 and 60 mph *[SV42661(ALL)06/95] 8. Drive vehicle and hold the throttle steady at the selected *[SV42665(ALL)06/95] 9. Drive the vehicle for 5 minutes at varying speeds between *[SV42670(ALL)06/95] *[SV42725(ALL)06/95] 10. Bring the vehicle back to idle. Idle in Drive for 40 seconds. (70-100 km/h). This should take approximately 5 minutes. speed between 45 and 60 mph (70-100 km/h) for approximately 5 minutes. 45 and 60 mph (70-100 km/h). 11. OBD II drive cycle has been completed. Vehicle can be turned off when convenient. 251 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 *[SV42751(ALL)03/95] Refill Capacities, Motorcraft Parts, and Lubricant Specifications *[SV42775(ALL)03/95] Refill Capacities [SV42801(ALL)05/95] sixteen pica chart:0000386-Q 252 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 Servicing Your Contour *[SV42850(ALL)05/95] Motorcraft Parts [SV42900(ALL)05/95] sixteen pica chart:0000385-M 253 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 *[SV42980(ALL)03/95] Lubricant Specifications [SV43200(ALL)05/95] twenty-six pica chart:0000722-P 254 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 Servicing Your Contour *[SV44000(ALL)01/95] *[SV44100(ALL)01/95] *[SV44150(ALL)01/95] Vehicle Storage *[SV44200(ALL)01/95] *[SV44300(ALL)01/95] *[SV44400(ALL)01/95] *[SV44500(ALL)01/95] General *[SV44600(ALL)01/95] *[SV44700(ALL)01/95] Body *[SV44800(ALL)01/95] *[SV44900(ALL)01/95] *[SV45000(ALL)01/95] ■ Periodically wash vehicles stored in exposed locations. *[SV45100(ALL)04/95] ■ Lubricate all hood, door and trunk lid hinges and latches *[SV45200(ALL)01/95] *[SV45300(ALL)01/95] ■ Cover interior soft trim to prevent fading. Maintenance Tips If you plan on storing your vehicle for an extended period of time (60 days or more), refer to the following maintenance recommendations to ensure your vehicle stays in good operating condition. ■ Store all vehicles in a dry, ventilated place. ■ Protect from sunlight, if possible. ■ If vehicles are stored outside, they require regular maintenance to protect against rust and damage. ■ Wash vehicle thoroughly to remove dirt, grease, oil, tar or mud from exterior surfaces, rear wheel housing and underside of front fenders. ■ Touch-up raw or primed metal to prevent rust. ■ Cover chrome and stainless steel parts with a thick coat of auto wax to prevent discoloration. Re-wax as necessary when the vehicle is washed. with a light grade oil. ■ Keep all rubber parts free from oil and solvents. 255 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 *[SV45350(ALL)01/95] *[SV45400(ALL)01/95] Engine *[SV45500(ALL)01/95] ■ With your foot on the brake, shift through all the gears *[SV45600(ALL)01/95] % [SV45700(ALL)07/94] * Fuel system *[SV45900(ALL)03/95] NOTE: During extended periods of vehicle storage (60 days or more), fuel may deteriorate due to oxidation. This can damage rubber and other polymers in the fuel system and may also clog small orifices. *[SV46000(ALL)01/95] Ford Gas Stabilizer should be added whenever actual or expected storage periods exceed 60 days. Follow the instructions on the label. The vehicle should then be operated at idle speed to circulate the additive throughout the fuel system. *[SV46100(ALL)01/95] A volatile corrosion inhibitor added to the fuel system will protect the fuel system’s inner surfaces from corrosion. Follow the instructions packaged with the product. *[SV46200(ALL)01/95] *[SV46300(ALL)01/95] % [SV46400(ALL)01/95] * *[SV46500(ALL)01/95] *[SV46600(ALL)01/95] Cooling system *[SV46650(ALL)03/95] ■ If storing your vehicle for more than 30 days without % % % ■ Start engine every 15 days. Run at fast idle until it reaches normal operating temperature. while the engine is running. ■ Fill fuel tank with high-quality unleaded fuel until the first automatic shutoff of the fuel pump nozzle. ■ Protect against freezing temperatures. Battery ■ Check and recharge as necessary. ■ Keep connections clean and covered with a light coat of grease. recharging the battery, it may be advisable to disconnect the battery cables to ensure battery charge is maintained for quick starting. 256 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 Servicing Your Contour *[SV46700(ALL)01/95] *[SV46800(ALL)01/95] % [SV46900(ALL)01/95] * *[SV47000(ALL)05/95] *[SV47100(ALL)01/95] *[SV47200(ALL)01/95] Brakes *[SV47300(ALL)05/95] ■ Move vehicles at least 25 feet (10 m) every 15 days to % ■ Make sure brakes and parking brake are fully released. Tires ■ Maintain recommended air pressure. Miscellaneous ■ Make sure all linkages, cables, levers and clevis pins under vehicle are covered with grease to prevent rust. lubricate working parts to prevent corrosion. 257 File:cdsvo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:09:28 1996 *[SV99900(O )05/95] thirty-two pica chart:FORDADVIL 258 File:cdqio.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:27:36 1996 [QI00500(ALL)05/95] 33-1/2 pica art:0001473-A Warning label locations 261 File:cdqio.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:27:36 1996 [QI00600(O )05/95] 33-1/2 pica art:0001155-D Front Exterior View 262 File:cdqio.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:27:36 1996 [QI00800(O )05/95] 33-1/2 pica art:0001156-D Rear Exterior View 263 File:cdqio.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:27:36 1996 [QI01000(O )05/95] 33-1/2 pica art:0001157-E Entrance View 264 File:cdqio.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:27:36 1996 [QI01200(O )05/95] 33-1/2 pica art:0001158-D Driver’s Door 265 File:cdqio.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:27:36 1996 [QI01400(O )05/95] 33-1/2 pica art:0001159-D Instrument Panel 266 File:cdqio.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:27:36 1996 [QI01600(O )05/95] 33-1/2 pica art:0001160-C Standard Instrument Cluster 267 File:cdqio.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:27:36 1996 [QI01650(O )05/95] 33-1/2 pica art:0001173-B Sport Instrument Cluster 268 File:cdqio.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:27:36 1996 [QI01800(O )05/95] 33-1/2 pica art:0001161-D Trunk 269 File:cdqio.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:27:36 1996 [QI02000(O )05/95] 33-1/2 pica art:0001171-E The 2.0L Engine Compartment 270 File:cdqio.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:27:36 1996 [QI02200(O )05/95] 33-1/2 pica art:0001172-D The 2.5L Engine Compartment 271 INDEX A ABS warning light (see Anti-lock brake system) Additives, engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . Air bag supplemental restraint system and child safety seats . . . . . . . . . . . description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . driver air bag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . indicator light. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . passenger air bag . . . . . . . . . . . . . proper seating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . tone generator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . wearing safety belts . . . . . . . . . . . . Air cleaner filter location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Alarm, activating remote personal. . . . . . . Antenna, radio (see Electronic sound system). . Antifreeze (see Engine coolant) . . . . . . . . Anti-lock brake system (ABS), warning light . . Anti-theft lug nuts and key. . . . . . . . . . Appeals (see Dispute settlement board) . . . . Assistance (see Customer assistance). . . . . . Audio system (see Electronic sound system) . . Automatic transaxle driving with . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . fluid, adding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . fluid, checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . fluid, refill capacities . . . . . . . . . . . fluid, specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 . . . . . 210 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18, . . . . . . . . . 26 16 24 16 60 20 19 17 24 17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199 . 253 . . 96 . 136 . 213 . . 66 . 174 . 182 . 179 . 115 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 231 229 252 254 273 J Axle lubricant specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . refill capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254 252 B Backing up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Basic vehicle warranty . . . . . . . . . . . Battery acid, treating emergencies . . . . . . . . charging system warning light . . . . . . disconnecting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . how to service . . . . . . . . . . . . . jumping a disabled battery. . . . . . . . maintenance-free . . . . . . . . . . . . proper disposal, recycling . . . . . . . . replacement, specifications . . . . . . . . when storing your vehicle . . . . . . . . Brake fluid brake warning light . . . . . . . . . . . checking and adding . . . . . . . . . . description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Brakelamp, high-mount brakelamp . . . . . Brakes anti-lock brake system (ABS) warning light applying the brakes . . . . . . . . . . . brake warning light . . . . . . . . . . . fluid, checking and adding. . . . . . . . fluid, refill capacities . . . . . . . . . . fluid, specifications . . . . . . . . . . . master cylinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . new brake linings . . . . . . . . . . . . noise. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . parking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . when storing your vehicle . . . . . . . . 274 . . . . 142, 146 . . . . . . . 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163, . . . . . . . . . 218 58 167 217 163 217 218 253 256 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 . 232 . 232 . 254 . 246 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 . 149 . . 57 . 232 . 252 . 254 . 232 . . 4 . 150 . 152 . 160 . 257 File:cdixo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:10:47 1996 Brake-shift interlock . . . Break-in period . . . . . Brights (high beams) . . . Bulbs, replacing halogen . . . . . . . headlamps . . . . . . high-mount brakelamp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59, 84 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245 245 246 C Canada, customer assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . Canada, warranty information . . . . . . . . . . . Canadian Motor Vehicle Arbitration Plan (CAMVAP) . Capacities for refilling fluids . . . . . . . . . . . . Carbon monoxide in exhaust . . . . . . . . . . . . Car seats for children (see Child safety seats) . . . . Cassette tape player (see Electronic sound system) . . Catalytic converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chains, tires. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Changing a tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Charging system warning light . . . . . . . . . . . Childproof locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Child safety restraints child safety belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . child safety seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Child safety seats and air bags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . attaching with tether straps . . . . . . . . . . . automatic locking mode (retractor) . . . . . . . . in front seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . in rear outboard seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . tether anchorage hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . Chime headlamps on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . key in ignition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . safety belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186 3 187 252 51 26 134 248 228 168 58 93 . . . 38 . . . 26 . . . . . . . . . . . 18, . . . . . 26 37 26 29 29 37 . . . 60 . . . 43 . . . 56 275 File:cdixo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:10:47 1996 Circuit breakers, checking and replacing . . . . . Cleaning your vehicle CD player and discs. . . . . . . . . . . . . chrome and aluminum parts . . . . . . . . . exterior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . exterior lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . fabric . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . headlamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . mirrors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . plastic parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . polishing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . rear windows. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . rustproofing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . safety belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . tail lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . upholstery and interior trim . . . . . . . . . washing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Clutch operation while driving . . . . . . . . . . . shifting the gears . . . . . . . . . . . . . . specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cold engine starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Combination lap and shoulder belts . . . . . . . Compact disc player (see Electronic sound system) Compact disc radio (see Electronic sound system) Console, description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Controls instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . mirrors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . steering column. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Coolant (see Engine coolant) checking and adding . . . . . . . . . . . . preparing for storage . . . . . . . . . . . . refill capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276 . . . . 243 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145 . 145 . 254 . . 46 . . 9 . 121 . 116 . 110 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 6 5 79 106 79 69 108 6 5 76 6 16 79 106 5 229 76 . . . . . 69 . . . . 107 . . . . . 83 . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 256 252 File:cdixo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:10:47 1996 Coolant (see Engine coolant) (continued) specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . temperature gauge . . . . . . . . . . . Cooling fan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Crankcase emission filter . . . . . . . . . . Cruise control (see Speed control) . . . . . . Customer Assistance Centre, Ford of Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254 . . 64 . 196 . 253 . . 88 . 186 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 . . 79 . 185 . . 76 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229 . 210 . 234 . 175 . 182 . . 93 . 254 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D Dashboard (see Instrument panel) . . . . . Daytime running light system . . . . . . Defects, reporting . . . . . . . . . . . . Defrost, rear window and side view mirrors Dipstick automatic transaxle fluid . . . . . . . . engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . power steering fluid . . . . . . . . . . Disabled vehicle (see Towing). . . . . . . Dispute Settlement Board. . . . . . . . . Doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . lubricant specifications . . . . . . . . . Driving under special conditions bad weather . . . . . . . . . . . . . heavy load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . high water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . slippery roads . . . . . . . . . . . . tips for safe driving . . . . . . . . . . towing a trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . 153 155 155 153 153 157 E Electrical system circuit breakers . . . . . . . . . fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . relays . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electronic sound system radio reception . . . . . . . . . tuning the radio. . . . . . . . . warranty and service information . . . . . . . . . . . 243 . . . . . . . . 235, 242 . . . . . . . . . . 235 . . . . . . . . . . 136 . . . . . . . . 117, 131 . . . . . . . . . . 137 277 File:cdixo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:10:47 1996 Electronic stereo cassette radio (see Electronic sound system) Electronic stereo radio (see Electronic Emergencies, roadside assistance . . . . . . . . . . . battery acid spills . . . . . . . . jump-starting . . . . . . . . . . towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . Emergency brake (parking brake) . . Emission control system catalytic converter. . . . . . . . emissions warranty . . . . . . . Engine check engine warning light . . . does not start. . . . . . . . . . fuel injected engine, starting . . . fuel pump shut-off switch . . . . preparing to start . . . . . . . . refill capacities . . . . . . . . . service points . . . . . . . . . . starting . . . . . . . . . . . . starting after a collision . . . . . storing your vehicle . . . . . . . Engine block heater . . . . . . . . Engine coolant checking and adding . . . . . . disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . low coolant warning light . . . . preparing for storage . . . . . . recovery reservoir. . . . . . . . refill capacities . . . . . . . . . specifications . . . . . . . . . . temperature gauge . . . . . . . 278 . . . . . . . . . . sound system) . . . 130 130 . . . . . 179 163 163 175 152 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248 . . . . . . . . . 3, 248 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 . . 47 43, 45 . . 50 . . 44 . 252 . 199 . . 45 . . 50 . 256 . . 49 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 216 67 256 214 252 254 64 . . . . . 199, . . . . . . . File:cdixo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:10:47 1996 Engine coolant temperature gauge. . Engine fan . . . . . . . . . . . . Engine oil “break-in” oils . . . . . . . . . changing oil and oil filter . . . . checking and adding . . . . . . dipstick . . . . . . . . . . . . disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . engine oil pressure warning light . filter, specifications . . . . . . . refill capacities . . . . . . . . . specifications . . . . . . . . . . synthetic oil . . . . . . . . . . viscosity . . . . . . . . . . . . Entry system, illuminated . . . . . Exhaust fumes. . . . . . . . . . . Extended Service Plan, Ford . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 . . . . . . . . . . 196 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Flashers, hazard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Flashing the lamps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Flat tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fluid refill capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Foglamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ford Dispute Settlement Board . . . . . . . . . Ford Extended Service Plan. . . . . . . . . . . Ford of Canada Customer Assistance Centre . . . Foreign registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . French owner guides, how to obtain. . . . . . . Fuel calculating fuel economy . . . . . . . . . . . capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . choosing the right fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . comparisons with EPA fuel economy estimates. filling your vehicle with fuel . . . . . . . . . filter, specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . running out of fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207 . 252 . 204 . 208 . 202 . 253 . . 64 . 207 . . . . 4 212 210 210 212 58 253 252 254 210 209 94 51 4 F . 86 . 84 168 252 . 78 182 . 4 186 187 . 3 279 File:cdixo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:10:47 1996 Fuel (continued) safety information relating to automotive storing your vehicle . . . . . . . . . . treating emergencies. . . . . . . . . . Fuel cap removing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . replacing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fuel filler door, remote release . . . . . . Fuel filter, specifications . . . . . . . . . Fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fuel pump shut-off switch engine does not start . . . . . . . . . starting after a collision . . . . . . . . Fuse panels, instrument panel . . . . . . Fuses charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . checking and replacing . . . . . . . . circuit breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . fuels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206 256 206 . . . . . 202 204 202 253 64 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 . . . . . . . . 50 . . . . . . . 242 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 242 243 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202 207 202 G Gas cap (see Fuel cap) . . . . . . . Gas mileage (see Fuel economy) . . Gasoline (see Fuel) . . . . . . . . Gauges, Mechanical engine coolant temperature gauge fuel gauge . . . . . . . . . . . odometer. . . . . . . . . . . . speedometer . . . . . . . . . . tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . trip odometer. . . . . . . . . . GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) calculating . . . . . . . . . . . definition. . . . . . . . . . . . driving with a heavy load . . . . location . . . . . . . . . . . . 280 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 64 65 65 66 65 156 155 155 155 File:cdixo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:10:47 1996 Gearshift automatic operation . . . . . . . locking the gearshift . . . . . . . positions . . . . . . . . . . . . shifting the gears . . . . . . . . shift-lock . . . . . . . . . . . . GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) calculating . . . . . . . . . . . definition . . . . . . . . . . . . driving with a heavy load . . . . location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 . . 41 . 140 . 145 . 140 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156 155 155 155 H Hazard flashers . . . . . . Headlamps aiming . . . . . . . . . checking alignment . . . cleaning . . . . . . . . daytime running lights. . flashing . . . . . . . . high beam . . . . . . . replacing bulbs . . . . . turning on and off . . . warning chime . . . . . Head restraints . . . . . . High beams indicator light. . . . . . operation . . . . . . . . High-mount brakelamp description . . . . . . . replacing the bulb . . . . Hitch . . . . . . . . . . . Hood latch location . . . . . . lubrication specifications . release lever . . . . . . working under the hood . Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 244 79 79 84 84 245 77 60 101 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246 246 159 . . . . . 198 254 198 196 86 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 281 File:cdixo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:10:47 1996 I Identification Number, Vehicle (VIN) Idle relearning . . . . . . . . . . . speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ignition chime . . . . . . . . . . . . . positions of the ignition . . . . . removing the key . . . . . . . . Infant seats (see Safety seats) . . . . Instrument cluster . . . . . . . . . Instrument panel lighting up panel and interior . . location of components . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181, 186 . . . . . . . . . . 167 . . . . . . . . . . . 48 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 41 42 26 53 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 69 J Jack, operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Jump-starting your vehicle attaching cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . disconnecting cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171 164 167 K Keys key in ignition chime . . . positions of the ignition . . removing from the ignition stuck in lock position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 41 42 41 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 79 80 84 78 86 77 84 L Lamps checking . . . . . . daytime running light dome lamps . . . . flashing the lamps . fog lamps . . . . . hazard flashers . . . headlamps . . . . . high beams . . . . . 282 . . . . system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . File:cdixo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:10:47 1996 Lamps (continued) high-mount brakelamp. . . . . . . illuminated entry system . . . . . . instrument panel, dimming. . . . . interior lamps. . . . . . . . . . . replacing bulbs . . . . . . . . . . trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lane change indicator (see Turn signal) Lap belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lights, warning and indicator air bag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . anti-lock brakes (ABS) . . . . . . . brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . charging system. . . . . . . . . . check engine . . . . . . . . . . . engine oil pressure . . . . . . . . high beam . . . . . . . . . . . . low coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . oil pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . safety belt . . . . . . . . . . . . turn signal indicator . . . . . . . . Load limits GAWR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GVWR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . trailer towing . . . . . . . . . . . Lubricant specifications. . . . . . . . Luggage compartment . . . . . . . . Lug nuts anti-theft . . . . . . . . . . . . . standard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246 . 94 . 80 . 80 245 160 . 83 . 13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155 155 157 254 111 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174 171 . . . . . . . . . . 63, 60 66 57 58 61 58 59 67 58 56 83 283 File:cdixo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:10:47 1996 M Maintenance (see Servicing) . . . Manual transaxle backing up (reverse). . . . . . clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . shifting gears . . . . . . . . . Map pockets . . . . . . . . . . Master cylinder, brakes . . . . . Mileage, calculating fuel economy. Mirrors side view mirrors (manual) . . Moon roof . . . . . . . . . . . Motorcraft parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195 . . . . . . 146 145 145 111 232 207 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 . . . . . . . . . . . 253 N National Highway Traffic Safety Administration . . . . . 185 New vehicle break-in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 O Odometer trip odometer. . . . . Oil filter . . . . . . . . Oil (see Engine oil) . . . Oil viscosity . . . . . . On-board diagnostic (OBD Overseas offices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . II) system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 . 253 . 209 . 209 . 250 . 187 P Panic alarm feature, remote entry system Parking brake operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . warning light . . . . . . . . . . . . Parts (see Motorcraft Parts). . . . . . . PCV valve, specifications . . . . . . . . Power door locks . . . . . . . . . . . Power features door locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . mirrors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 . 152 . . 57 . 253 . 253 . . 94 . . . . . . . . . 94 . . . . . . . . 107 File:cdixo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:10:47 1996 Power features (continued) moon roof . . . . . . . . seats . . . . . . . . . . . windows . . . . . . . . . Power steering dipstick . . . . . . . . . driving with power steering fluid, checking and adding . fluid, refill capacity . . . . fluid, specifications . . . . servicing . . . . . . . . . Prop rod, hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234 149 234 252 254 149 198 Radio (see Electronic sound systems) . Rear axle, refill capacity . . . . . . . Rear window . . . . . . . . . . . . Refill capacities for fluids. . . . . . . Remote entry system locking/unlocking doors . . . . . . opening the trunk . . . . . . . . . panic alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . replacement/additional transmitters . replacing the batteries . . . . . . . Reporting safety defects . . . . . . . Restraints, safety (see Safety restraints) adult . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . child . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . infant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Roadside assistance . . . . . . . . . Roadside emergencies . . . . . . . . Rotating the tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 . 252 . . 98 . 252 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 . . 25 . 101 . . 25 . 179 . 163 . 224 R . . . . . 95 95 96 97 96 185 285 File:cdixo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:10:47 1996 S Safe driving tips. . . . . . . . . . . . Safety belts (see Safety restraints) . . . . Safety chains, when towing a trailer. . . Safety Compliance Certification Label . . Safety defects, reporting . . . . . . . . Safety information relating to automotive Safety restraints adjusting the safety belts . . . . . . cleaning the safety belts . . . . . . . dual locking mode retractors . . . . . extension assembly . . . . . . . . . for adults . . . . . . . . . . . . . for children. . . . . . . . . . . . . for infants . . . . . . . . . . . . . head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . lap and shoulder belts . . . . . . . . lap belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . proper use . . . . . . . . . . . . . replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . warning light and chime. . . . . . . Safety seats for children and air bags . . . . . . . . . . . . attaching with tether straps . . . . . in front seat . . . . . . . . . . . . in rear outboard . . . . . . . . . . in rear seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . tether anchorage hardware. . . . . . Seat belts (see Safety restraints) . . . . . Seats adjusting the seat, manual . . . . . . adjusting the seats, power . . . . . . child safety seats . . . . . . . . . . head restraints . . . . . . . . . . . Serial number (VIN) . . . . . . . . . . Service concerns. . . . . . . . . . . . 286 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . fuels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153 . . 7 . 159 . 155 . 185 . 206 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12, 14 . 16 . 11 . 14 . 7 . 25 . 25 101 . 9 . 13 . 15 . 7 . 15 . 56 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181, . . 26 37 26 29 37 37 7 102 104 26 101 186 180 File:cdixo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:10:47 1996 Servicing your vehicle precautions when servicing. . . . . . . . . servicing when you tow . . . . . . . . . . Shift-lock system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Shift positions (see Gearshift) . . . . . . . . . Shoulder and lap belts (see Safety restraints) . . Side mirrors, adjusting . . . . . . . . . . . . Sliding moon roof (see Moon roof) . . . . . . Snow tires and chains . . . . . . . . . . . . Spare tire changing the tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . finding the spare . . . . . . . . . . . . . removing the spare tire . . . . . . . . . . temporary spare. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Spark plugs, specifications . . . . . . . . . . Special driving conditions . . . . . . . . . . Specification chart, lubricants . . . . . . . . . Speed control accelerating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . canceling a set speed . . . . . . . . . . . resetting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . resuming a set speed . . . . . . . . . . . tap up/tap down . . . . . . . . . . . . . turning off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . when towing a trailer . . . . . . . . . . . Speedometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Starting your vehicle preparing to start your vehicle . . . . . . . starting a cold engine . . . . . . . . . . . starting after a collision . . . . . . . . . . starting a warm engine . . . . . . . . . . starting your vehicle if the battery is disabled Steering, power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Steering wheel horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . speed controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140, . . . . . . . . . . 196 161 140 145 9 107 99 228 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 169 169 168 253 153 254 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 91 90 91 90 91 161 . 65 44 46 50 47 163 149 . . . . . . 86 . . . . . . 41 . . . . . . 88 287 File:cdixo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:10:47 1996 Storage compartments center console . . . . . . . . . map pockets . . . . . . . . . . Storing your vehicle . . . . . . . . Sunroof (moon roof) . . . . . . . . Sun visor . . . . . . . . . . . . . Supplemental air bag readiness light Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 . 111 . 255 . . 99 . 109 . . 60 . . 16 Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tail lamps, cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . Temperature control (see Climate control) . . . Tether anchor installation (see Child restraints). Tires changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . checking the pressure . . . . . . . . . . . cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . replacing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . rotating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . snow tires and chains . . . . . . . . . . . spare tire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . storing your vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . tire grades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . treadwear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . wear bands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Towing a trailer (see Trailer towing) . . . . . Towing your vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . with a tow truck . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . T 288 . . . . 66 79 71 37 168 223 229 225 224 228 169 257 226 226 225 157 175 175 File:cdixo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:10:47 1996 Trailer towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . calculating maximum trailer weight . . . . safety chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . trailer brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . trailer lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transaxle automatic operation . . . . . . . . . . . fluid, checking and adding (automatic) . . fluid, refill capacities . . . . . . . . . . lubricant specifications . . . . . . . . . . Transaxle control switch . . . . . . . . . . Trip odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trunk, using the remote entry system to open Tune-up specifications (VECI) . . . . . . . . Turn signal indicator lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157 157 159 160 160 160 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 . 229 . 252 . 254 . 142 . . 65 . . 95 . 249 . . . . . . . 63 . . . . . . . 83 289 File:cdixo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:10:47 1996 U Used engine oil, disposal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212 V Variable interval wipers . . . . . . . . . . . . . VECI (Vehicle Emission Control Information) decal . Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) . . . . . . . Vehicle loading automatic transaxles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . calculating the load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . manual transaxles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Vehicle storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ventilating your vehicle (see Climate control) . . . Viscosity (see Engine oil). . . . . . . . . . . . . Visor (see Sun visor). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 . . . 249 . 181, 186 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156 . 156 . 156 . 255 . . 71 . 209 . 109 W Warm engine, starting . . . . Warning chimes headlamps on . . . . . . key in ignition . . . . . . safety belt . . . . . . . . Warning lights (see Lights) . . Warranties basic . . . . . . . . . . . Canada . . . . . . . . . radio. . . . . . . . . . . Warranty Information Booklet Washer fluid reservoir . . . . . . . . . windshield . . . . . . . . Weight limits (GAWR, GVWR) Wheel dollies (see Towing) . . 290 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 43 56 53 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 . . 3 . 137 . . 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219 219 155 175 File:cdixo.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:10:47 1996 Wheels anti-theft lugnuts . . . . . . . . . cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . covers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . inspection and maintenance . . . . lug nuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . power windows, operating . . . . . Windshield washer fluid and wipers checking and adding fluid . . . . . checking and replacing wiper blades operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . reservoir . . . . . . . . . . . . . specifications . . . . . . . . . . . variable interval wipers . . . . . . Wrecker towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174 . 229 . 171 . 223 . 170 . . 98 . . 98 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219 . 221 . . 84 . 219 . 220 . . 84 . 175 291 File:cdgso.ex Update:Thu Jan 25 12:29:10 1996 Service Station Information [GS00200(ALL)05/95] thirty pica chart:0001251-G 292