Fiat - 500 - Owners Manual - 2016 - 2016 (3)

2016 FIAT ® 500/500c 2016 16FF500-126-AE ©2016 FCA US LLC. All Rights Reserved. FIAT is a registered trademark of Fiat Group Marketing & Corporate Communication S.p.A., used under license by FCA US LLC. OWNER’S MANUAL Fifth Edition Printed in U.S.A. FIAT 500/500c ® VEHICLES SOLD IN CANADA With respect to any Vehicles Sold in Canada, the name FCA US LLC shall be deemed to be deleted and the name FCA Canada Inc. used in substitution therefore. DRIVING AND ALCOHOL Drunken driving is one of the most frequent causes of accidents. Your driving ability can be seriously impaired with blood alcohol levels far below the legal minimum. If you are drinking, don’t drive. Ride with a designated nondrinking driver, call a cab, a friend, or use public transportation. This manual illustrates and describes the operation of features and equipment that are either standard or optional on this vehicle. This manual may also include a description of features and equipment that are no longer available or were not ordered on this vehicle. Please disregard any features and equipment described in this manual that are not on this vehicle. FCA US LLC reserves the right to make changes in design and specifications, and/or make additions to or improvements to its products without imposing any obligation upon itself to install them on products previously manufactured. WARNING! Driving after drinking can lead to an accident. Your perceptions are less sharp, your reflexes are slower, and your judgment is impaired when you have been drinking. Never drink and then drive. Copyright © 2016 FCA US LLC SECTION TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE 1 1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2 3 UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 3 4 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135 4 5 STARTING AND OPERATING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223 5 6 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307 6 7 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347 7 8 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 411 8 9 IF YOU NEED CONSUMER ASSISTANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 419 9 10 INDEX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 429 10 INTRODUCTION CONTENTS 䡵 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 䡵 VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER . . . . . . . .7 䡵 HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5 䡵 VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS/ALTERATIONS . . . .8 䡵 WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 1 4 INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION The enclosed Warranty Information lists the services that FCA US LLC offers to its customers: Congratulations on selecting your new vehicle. Be assured that it represents precision workmanship, distinc- • The Warranty with terms and conditions for maintaintive styling, and high quality. ing its validity This Owner’s Manual has been prepared with the assistance of service and engineering specialists to acquaint you with the operation and maintenance of your vehicle. It is supplemented by Warranty Information, and various customer-oriented documents. Please take the time to read these publications carefully. Following the instructions and recommendations in this manual will help assure safe and enjoyable operation of your vehicle. • The range of additional services available to FCA US LLC customers NOTE: After reviewing the owner information, it should be stored in the vehicle for convenient referencing and remain with the vehicle when sold. When it comes to service, remember that your authorized dealer knows your vehicle best, has factory-trained technicians and genuine MOPAR® parts, and cares about your satisfaction. INTRODUCTION 5 The detailed index at the back of this Owner’s Manual Consult the Table of Contents to determine which section contains a complete listing of all subjects. contains the information you desire. Consult the following table for a description of the symbols that may be used on your vehicle or throughout Since the specification of your vehicle depends on the items of equipment ordered, certain descriptions and this Owner’s Manual: HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL illustrations may differ from your vehicle’s equipment. 1 6 INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION 7 WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS 1 This Owner’s Manual contains WARNINGS against operating procedures that could result in a collision, bodily injury and/or death. It also contains CAUTIONS against procedures that could result in damage to your vehicle. If you do not read this entire Owner’s Manual, you may miss important information. Observe all Warnings and Cautions. VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) is found on the left front corner of the instrument panel, visible through the windshield. This number also appears engraved on the right front door sill under the sill scuff plate, on an adhesive label applied to the right door opening on the B-Pillar, on the vehicle registration and title. Vehicle Identification Number 8 INTRODUCTION VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS/ALTERATIONS WARNING! Any modifications or alterations to this vehicle could seriously affect its roadworthiness and safety and may lead to a collision resulting in serious injury or death. Stamped VIN Location NOTE: It is illegal to remove or alter the VIN. THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 2 CONTENTS 䡵 A WORD ABOUT YOUR KEYS . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 䡵 REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY — IF EQUIPPED . . . .16 ▫ Mechanical Ignition Key Removal . . . . . . . . . .11 ▫ To Unlock The Doors And Liftgate . . . . . . . . . .16 ▫ Locking Doors With A Key. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 ▫ Remote Key Unlock, Driver Door/All Doors 1st Press . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16 ▫ Key-In-Ignition Reminder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 䡵 SENTRY KEY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 ▫ Replacement Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14 ▫ General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14 䡵 VEHICLE SECURITY ALARM . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 ▫ To Arm The System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 ▫ To Disarm The System: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 ▫ Opening Power Top Remote Function . . . . . . .17 ▫ To Lock The Doors And Liftgate . . . . . . . . . . . .18 ▫ Programming Additional Key Fobs . . . . . . . . . .18 ▫ Key Fob Battery Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . .18 ▫ General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20 䡵 DOOR LOCKS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20 10 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE ▫ Power Door Locks — If Equipped . . . . . . . . . .22 ▫ Child Restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55 ▫ Auto Door Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23 ▫ Transporting Pets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75 䡵 POWER WINDOWS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23 䡵 ENGINE BREAK-IN RECOMMENDATIONS . . . .75 ▫ Power Window Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23 䡵 SAFETY TIPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .76 ▫ Auto-Down . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24 ▫ Transporting Passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .76 ▫ Wind Buffeting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25 ▫ Exhaust Gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77 䡵 LIFTGATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25 ▫ Safety Checks You Should Make Inside The Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78 䡵 OCCUPANT RESTRAINT SYSTEMS . . . . . . . . . .26 ▫ Important Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26 ▫ Seat Belt Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28 ▫ Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) . . . . . . . .39 ▫ Periodic Safety Checks You Should Make Outside The Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 11 The vehicle is supplied with a code card containing key The key fob contains a mechanical integrated key. To use code numbers to order duplicate keys, and the authothe mechanical key, simply push the mechanical key rized dealer that sold you your new vehicle has the key code numbers for your vehicle locks. These numbers can release button. be used to order duplicate keys. A WORD ABOUT YOUR KEYS Mechanical Ignition Key Removal 1. Place the gear selector in PARK (if equipped with an automatic transmission). 2. Rotate the key to the OFF/LOCK position. 3. Remove the key from the mechanical ignition switch. Mechanical Key Release Button 2 12 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE WARNING! Mechanical Ignition Switch Positions 1 — STOP (OFF/LOCK) 2 — MAR (ACC/ON/RUN) 3 — AVV (START) • Before exiting a vehicle, always shift the transmission into PARK, apply the parking brake, turn the engine OFF, remove the key fob from the ignition and lock your vehicle. • Never leave children alone in a vehicle, or with access to an unlocked vehicle. Leaving children in a vehicle unattended is dangerous for a number of reasons. A child or others could be seriously or fatally injured. Children should be warned not to touch the parking brake, brake pedal or the gear selector. • Allowing children to be in a vehicle unattended is dangerous for a number of reasons. A child or others could be seriously or fatally injured. Children should be warned not to touch the parking brake, brake pedal or the gear selector. (Continued) THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 13 WARNING! (Continued) • Do not leave the key fob in or near the vehicle, or in a location accessible to children. A child could operate power windows, other controls, or move the vehicle. • Do not leave children or animals inside parked vehicles in hot weather. Interior heat build-up may cause serious injury or death. CAUTION! An unlocked vehicle is an invitation. Always remove the key from the ignition and lock all the doors when leaving the vehicle unattended. key to the right. Refer to “Body Lubrication” in “Maintaining Your Vehicle” for maintenance procedures. Key-In-Ignition Reminder Opening the driver’s door when the key is in the ignition and the ignition switch position is OFF/LOCK sounds a signal to remove the key. SENTRY KEY The Sentry Key Immobilizer System prevents unauthorized vehicle operation by disabling the engine. The system does not need to be armed or activated. Operation is automatic, regardless of whether the vehicle is locked or unlocked. The system uses ignition keys which have an embedded electronic chip (transponder) to prevent unauthorized You can insert the key with either side up. To lock the vehicle operation. Therefore, only keys that are prodoor, turn the key to the left. To unlock the door, turn the grammed to the vehicle can be used to start and operate the vehicle. Locking Doors With A Key 2 14 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE NOTE: A key which has not been programmed is also Replacement Keys considered an invalid key, even if it is cut to fit the NOTE: Only keys that have been programmed to the ignition switch lock cylinder for that vehicle. vehicle electronics can be used to start the vehicle. Once If the Vehicle Security Light is on after the key is turned a Sentry Key has been programmed to a vehicle, it cannot to the ON/RUN position, it indicates that there is a be programmed to any other vehicle. When having the Sentry Key Immobilizer System serviced, bring all veproblem with the electronics. hicle keys with you to an authorized dealer. CAUTION! • Always remove the Sentry Key from the vehicle and lock all doors when leaving the vehicle unattended. • The Sentry Key Immobilizer system is not compatible with some aftermarket remote starting systems. Use of these systems may result in vehicle starting problems and loss of security protection. The VIN is required for authorized dealer replacement of keys. Duplication of keys may be performed at an authorized dealer. General Information The following regulatory statement applies to all radio frequency (RF) devices equipped in this vehicle: This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and with Industry Canada license-exempt RSS standard(s). All of the keys provided with your new vehicle have Operation is subject to the following two conditions: been programmed to the vehicle electronics. 1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 15 2. This device must accept any interference received, To Disarm The System: including interference that may cause undesired op- Push the key fob UNLOCK button or cycle the ignition to eration. the ON/RUN position. NOTE: Changes or modifications not expressly approved The Vehicle Security Alarm is designed to protect your by the party responsible for compliance could void the vehicle. However, you can create conditions where the user’s authority to operate the equipment. Vehicle Security Alarm will give you a false alarm. If one of the previously described arming sequences has occurred, the Vehicle Security Alarm will arm regardless of The Vehicle Security Alarm monitors the vehicle doors whether you are in the vehicle or not. If you remain in the for unauthorized entry and the ignition for unauthorized vehicle and open a door, the alarm will sound. If this operation. If something triggers the alarm, the Vehicle occurs, disarm the Vehicle Security Alarm. Security Alarm will provide the following audible and visible signals: the horn will pulse, the park lamps If the Vehicle Security Alarm is armed and the battery and/or turn signals will flash, and the Vehicle Security becomes disconnected, the Vehicle Security Alarm will remain armed when the battery is reconnected. The Light in the instrument cluster will flash. exterior lights will flash, and the horn will sound. If this To Arm The System occurs, disarm the Vehicle Security Alarm. VEHICLE SECURITY ALARM Push the key fob LOCK button. 2 16 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE NOTE: The line of transmission must not be blocked This system allows you to lock or unlock the doors and with metal objects. liftgate from distances up to approximately 66 ft (20 m) To Unlock The Doors And Liftgate using a hand-held key fob. The key fob does not need to Push and release the UNLOCK button on the key fob be pointed at the vehicle to activate the system. once to unlock the driver’s door or twice, within five seconds, to unlock all doors and the liftgate. The turn signal lights will flash to acknowledge the unlock signal. The illuminated entry system will also turn on. REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY — IF EQUIPPED Remote Key Unlock, Driver Door/All Doors 1st Press This feature lets you program the system to unlock either the driver’s door or all doors on the first push of the UNLOCK button on the key fob. To change the current setting, refer to “Uconnect Settings” in “Understanding Your Instrument Panel” for further information. Key Fob THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 17 Opening Power Top Remote Function Opening Power Top Remote Function: The remote keyless power top function can only be used 1. OPEN — Push and hold the unlock button down on with the engine off. the key fob for a minimum of three seconds to initiate Power Top Open. The roof will stop opening whenever the unlock button on the key fob is released, or when it reaches the spoiler position. NOTE: If your power convertible top does not open with the remote, please refer to the ⬙Power Convertible Top Relearn Procedure” in “Understanding The Features Of Your Vehicle” for further information. 1 — Unlock/Power Top Open button NOTE: The remote keyless power top function can be used to open the power top to the spoiler position. 2 18 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE WARNING! Failure to follow these warnings can result in injuries that are serious or fatal to you, your passengers, and others around you: • Before operating the power top, make sure that no moving parts of the convertible top can injure a person or animal. • Never place any extremities (hands, feet, etc.) near the convertible top components, the upper windshield area, the shelf area behind the rear seats, or the convertible top stowage area while raising or lowering the convertible top. • When using the power top button on key fob, if potential danger exists while lowering the top, release the button immediately to interrupt the operation. To Lock The Doors And Liftgate Push and release the LOCK button on the key fob to lock all doors and the liftgate. The turn signal lights will flash and the horn will chirp to acknowledge the signal. Programming Additional Key Fobs Refer to “Sentry Key” in “Things To Know Before Starting” for further information. If you do not have a programmed key fob, contact your authorized dealer for details. Key Fob Battery Replacement NOTE: Perchlorate Material – special handling may apply. See www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate The recommended replacement battery is CR2032. 1. Push the mechanical key release button and release the mechanical key to access the battery case screw located on the side of the key fob. THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 19 2 Mechanical Key Release Button Key Fob Screw Location 2. Rotate the screw located on the side of the RKE Key 3. Take out the battery case. Remove and replace the Fob using a small screwdriver. battery observing its polarity. 20 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and with Industry Canada license-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and 2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. NOTE: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. Battery Case Removed DOOR LOCKS 4. Refit the battery case inside the key fob and turn the The door locks can be manually locked or unlocked from screw to lock it into place. inside the vehicle by using the door handle. If the door General Information handle is pushed a red lock indicator will show on the The following regulatory statement applies to all Radio door handle (indicating locked) when the door is closed, the door will lock. Frequency (RF) devices equipped in this vehicle: THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 21 WARNING! (Continued) Driver’s Door Lock Handle WARNING! • Do not leave children or animals inside parked vehicles in hot weather. Interior heat build-up may cause serious injury or death. (Continued) • For personal security and safety in the event of a collision, lock the vehicle doors as you drive as well as when you park and leave the vehicle. • Before exiting a vehicle, always shift the automatic transmission into PARK or the manual transmission into FIRST gear or REVERSE, apply the parking brake, turn the vehicle OFF, remove the key fob from the ignition and lock your vehicle. • Never leave children alone in a vehicle, or with access to an unlocked vehicle. Leaving children in a vehicle unattended is dangerous for a number of reasons. A child or others could be seriously or fatally injured. Children should be warned not to touch the parking brake, brake pedal or the gear selector. (Continued) 2 22 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE WARNING! (Continued) • Allowing children to be in a vehicle unattended is dangerous for a number of reasons. A child or others could be seriously or fatally injured. Children should be warned not to touch the parking brake, brake pedal or the gear selector. • Do not leave the key fob in or near the vehicle, or in a location accessible to children. A child could operate power windows, other controls, or move the vehicle. CAUTION! An unlocked vehicle is an invitation. Always remove the key from the ignition and lock all of the doors when leaving the vehicle unattended. Power Door Locks — If Equipped A power door lock switch is incorporated into the driver door handle. Push or pull the handle to lock or unlock the doors and liftgate. If the driver’s door handle is pushed a red lock indicator will show on the driver’s door handle (indicating locked) when the door is closed, the door will lock. NOTE: To prevent the key from being locked in the vehicle, the doors will automatically unlock if the driver’s door handle is pushed when the key is in the ignition. THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 23 Refer to “Uconnect Settings” in “Understanding Your Instrument Panel” for further information. 2 POWER WINDOWS Power Window Switches There are single window controls located on the shifter bezel, below the climate controls, which operate the driver and passenger door windows. The window controls will operate when the ignition switch is in the ON/RUN position. Driver’s Power Door Lock Handle Auto Door Locks When enabled, the door locks will lock automatically when the vehicles speed exceeds 12 mph (20 km/h). NOTE: Use the Automatic Door Locks feature in accordance with local laws. WARNING! Never leave children unattended in a vehicle, and do not let children play with power windows. Do not leave the key fob in or near the vehicle, or in a (Continued) 24 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE WARNING! (Continued) location accessible to children. Occupants, particularly unattended children, can become entrapped by the windows while operating the power window switches. Such entrapment may result in serious injury or death. Power Window Switches Auto-Down The driver’s door window switch has an Auto-Down feature. Push the window switch for approximately one THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 25 second, release, and the window will go down automati- To open the liftgate, squeeze the liftgate release handle cally. To cancel the Auto-Down movement, operate the and pull the liftgate open with one fluid motion. switch in either the up or down direction and release the switch. Wind Buffeting Wind buffeting can be described as the perception of pressure on the ears or a helicopter-type sound in the ears. Your vehicle may exhibit wind buffeting with the windows down, or the sunroof (if equipped) in certain open or partially open positions. This is a normal occurrence and can be minimized. If the buffeting occurs with the sunroof open, adjust the sunroof opening to minimize the buffeting or open any window. LIFTGATE To unlock the liftgate, use the key fob or activate the power door lock switches located on the driver door handle. Liftgate Handle 2 26 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE WARNING! • Driving with the liftgate open can allow poisonous exhaust gases into your vehicle. You and your passengers could be injured by these fumes. Keep the liftgate closed when you are operating the vehicle. • If you are required to drive with the liftgate open, make sure that all windows are closed, and the climate control blower switch is set at high speed. Do not use the recirculation mode. OCCUPANT RESTRAINT SYSTEMS Some of the most important safety features in your vehicle are the restraint systems: • Seat Belt Systems • Supplemental Restraint Systems (SRS) Air Bags • Child Restraints Important Safety Precautions Please pay close attention to the information in this section. It tells you how to use your restraint system NOTE: Gas props support the liftgate in the open posi- properly, to keep you and your passengers as safe as tion. However, because the gas pressure drops with possible. temperature, it may be necessary to assist the props when Here are some simple steps you can take to minimize the opening the liftgate in cold weather. risk of harm from a deploying air bag: 1. Children 12 years old and under should always ride buckled up in a vehicle with a rear seat. THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 27 2. If a child from 2 to 12 years old (not in a rear-facing 6. All occupants should always wear their lap and child restraint) must ride in the front passenger seat, shoulder belts properly. move the seat as far back as possible and use the 7. The driver and front passenger seats should be moved proper child restraint. (Refer to “Child Restraints”) back as far as practical to allow the Advanced Front 3. Children that are not big enough to wear the vehicle Air Bags room to inflate. seat belt properly (Refer to ⬙Child Restraints⬙) should 8. Do not lean against the door or window. If your be secured in a vehicle with a rear seat in child vehicle has side air bags, and deployment occurs, the restraints or belt-positioning booster seats. Older chilside air bags will inflate forcefully into the space dren who do not use child restraints or beltbetween occupants and the door and occupants could positioning booster seats should ride properly buckled be injured. up in a vehicle with a rear seat. 9. If the air bag system in this vehicle needs to be 4. Never allow children to slide the shoulder belt behind modified to accommodate a disabled person, contact them or under their arm. the Customer Center. Phone numbers are provided 5. You should read the instructions provided with your under ⬙If You Need Assistance.⬙ child restraint to make sure that you are using it properly. 2 28 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE WARNING! • Never place a rear-facing child restraint in front of an air bag. A deploying Passenger Advanced Front Air Bag can cause death or serious injury to a child 12 years or younger, including a child in a rearfacing child restraint. • Only use a rear-facing child restraint in a vehicle with a rear seat. Seat Belt Systems ejection and the risk of injury caused by striking the inside of the vehicle. Everyone in a motor vehicle should be belted at all times. Driver And Passenger BeltAlert (If Equipped) BeltAlert is a feature intended to remind the driver and outboard front seat passenger (if equipped with outboard front passenger seat BeltAlert) to buckle their seat belts. The Belt Alert feature is active whenever the ignition switch is in the AVV/START position. Buckle up even though you are an excellent driver, even Initial Indication on short trips. Someone on the road may be a poor driver and could cause a collision that includes you. This can If the driver is unbuckled when the ignition switch is first turned to the AVV/START position, an intermittent happen far away from home or on your own street. chime will signal for a few seconds. If the driver or Research has shown that seat belts save lives, and they outboard front seat passenger (if equipped with outboard can reduce the seriousness of injuries in a collision. Some front passenger seat BeltAlert) is unbuckled when the of the worst injuries happen when people are thrown ignition switch is first turned to the AVV/START position from the vehicle. Seat belts reduce the possibility of THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 29 the Seat Belt Reminder Light will turn on and remain on Change Of Status until both outboard front seat belts are buckled. The If the driver or outboard front seat passenger (if outboard front passenger seat BeltAlert is not active equipped with outboard front passenger seat BeltAlert) when an outboard front passenger seat is unoccupied. unbuckles their seat belt while the vehicle is traveling, the BeltAlert warning sequence will begin until the seat BeltAlert Warning Sequence belts are buckled again. The BeltAlert warning sequence is activated when the vehicle is moving above a specified vehicle speed range The outboard front passenger seat BeltAlert is not active and the driver or outboard front seat passenger is un- when the outboard front passenger seat is unoccupied. buckled (if equipped with outboard front passenger seat BeltAlert may be triggered when an animal or heavy BeltAlert). The BeltAlert warning sequence starts by object is on the outboard front passenger seat or when the blinking the Seat Belt Reminder Light and sounding an seat is folded flat (if equipped). It is recommended that intermittent chime. Once the BeltAlert warning sequence pets be restrained in the rear seat (if equipped) in pet has completed, the Seat Belt Reminder Light will remain harnesses or pet carriers that are secured by seat belts, on until the seat belts are buckled. The BeltAlert warning and cargo is properly stowed. sequence may repeat based on vehicle speed until the BeltAlert can be activated or deactivated by your authodriver and occupied outboard front seat passenger seat rized dealer. FCA US LLC does not recommend deactibelts are buckled. The driver should instruct all occuvating BeltAlert. pants to buckle their seat belts. 2 30 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE NOTE: If BeltAlert has been deactivated and the driver or outboard front seat passenger (if equipped with outboard front passenger seat BeltAlert) is unbuckled the Seat Belt Reminder Light will turn on and remain on until the driver and outboard front seat passenger seat belts are buckled. Lap/Shoulder Belts All seating positions in your vehicle are equipped with lap/shoulder belts. The seat belt webbing retractor will lock only during very sudden stops or collisions. This feature allows the shoulder part of the seat belt to move freely with you under normal conditions. However, in a collision the seat belt will lock and reduce your risk of striking the inside of the vehicle or being thrown out of the vehicle. WARNING! • Relying on the air bags alone could lead to more severe injuries in a collision. The air bags work with your seat belt to restrain you properly. In some collisions, the air bags won’t deploy at all. Always wear your seat belt even though you have air bags. • In a collision, you and your passengers can suffer much greater injuries if you are not properly buckled up. You can strike the interior of your vehicle or other passengers, or you can be thrown out of the vehicle. Always be sure you and others in your vehicle are buckled up properly. • It is dangerous to ride in a cargo area, inside or outside of a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed. (Continued) THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 31 WARNING! (Continued) WARNING! (Continued) • Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and seat belts. • Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and using a seat belt properly. • Wearing your seat belt incorrectly could make your injuries in a collision much worse. You might suffer internal injuries, or you could even slide out of the seat belt. Follow these instructions to wear your seat belt safely and to keep your passengers safe, too. • Two people should never be belted into a single seat belt. People belted together can crash into one another in a collision, hurting one another badly. Never use a lap/shoulder belt or a lap belt for more than one person, no matter what their size. • A lap belt worn too high can increase the risk of injury in a collision. The seat belt forces won’t be at the strong hip and pelvic bones, but across your abdomen. Always wear the lap part of your seat belt as low as possible and keep it snug. • A twisted seat belt may not protect you properly. In a collision, it could even cut into you. Be sure the seat belt is flat against your body, without twists. If you can’t straighten a seat belt in your vehicle, take it to your authorized dealer immediately and have it fixed. • A seat belt that is buckled into the wrong buckle will not protect you properly. The lap portion could ride too high on your body, possibly causing internal injuries. Always buckle your seat belt into the buckle nearest you. (Continued) (Continued) 2 32 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE WARNING! (Continued) WARNING! (Continued) • A seat belt that is too loose will not protect you properly. In a sudden stop, you could move too far forward, increasing the possibility of injury. Wear your seat belt snugly. • A seat belt that is worn under your arm is dangerous. Your body could strike the inside surfaces of the vehicle in a collision, increasing head and neck injury. A seat belt worn under the arm can cause internal injuries. Ribs aren’t as strong as shoulder bones. Wear the seat belt over your shoulder so that your strongest bones will take the force in a collision. • A shoulder belt placed behind you will not protect you from injury during a collision. You are more likely to hit your head in a collision if you do not wear your shoulder belt. The lap and shoulder belt are meant to be used together. • A frayed or torn seat belt could rip apart in a collision and leave you with no protection. Inspect the seat belt system periodically, checking for cuts, frays, or loose parts. Damaged parts must be replaced immediately. Do not disassemble or modify the seat belt system. Seat belt assemblies must be replaced after a collision. (Continued) Lap/Shoulder Belt Operating Instructions 1. Enter the vehicle and close the door. Sit back and adjust the seat. 2. The seat belt latch plate is above the back of the front seat, and next to your arm in the rear seat (for vehicles equipped with a rear seat). Grasp the latch plate and pull out the seat belt. Slide the latch plate up the THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 33 webbing as far as necessary to allow the seat belt to go around your lap. 2 Inserting Latch Plate Into Buckle 4. Position the lap belt so that it is snug and lies low across your hips, below your abdomen. To remove Pulling Out The Latch Plate slack in the lap belt portion, pull up on the shoulder 3. When the seat belt is long enough to fit, insert the latch belt. To loosen the lap belt if it is too tight, tilt the latch plate into the buckle until you hear a “click.” plate and pull on the lap belt. A snug seat belt reduces the risk of sliding under the seat belt in a collision. 34 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE stowed position. If necessary, slide the latch plate down the webbing to allow the seat belt to retract fully. Lap/Shoulder Belt Untwisting Procedure Use the following procedure to untwist a twisted lap/ shoulder belt. 1. Position the latch plate as close as possible to the anchor point. 2. At about 6 to 12 inches (15 to 30 cm) above the latch plate, grasp and twist the seat belt webbing 180 Positioning The Lap Belt degrees to create a fold that begins immediately above the latch plate. 5. Position the shoulder belt across the shoulder and chest with minimal, if any slack so that it is comfort3. Slide the latch plate upward over the folded webbing. able and not resting on your neck. The retractor will The folded webbing must enter the slot at the top of withdraw any slack in the shoulder belt. the latch plate. 6. To release the seat belt, push the red button on the buckle. The seat belt will automatically retract to its THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 35 4. Continue to slide the latch plate up until it clears the folded webbing and the seat belt is no longer twisted. Seat Belt Extender If a seat belt is not long enough to fit properly, even when the webbing is fully extended and the adjustable upper shoulder belt anchorage (if equipped) is in its lowest position, your authorized dealer can provide you with a Seat Belt Extender. The Seat Belt Extender should be used only if the existing seat belt is not long enough. When the Seat Belt Extender is not required for a different occupant, it must be removed. WARNING! • ONLY use a Seat Belt Extender if it is physically required in order to properly fit the original seat belt system. DO NOT USE the Seat Belt Extender (Continued) WARNING! (Continued) if, when worn, the distance between the front edge of the Seat Belt Extender buckle and the center of the occupant’s body is LESS than 6 inches. • Using a Seat Belt Extender when not needed can increase the risk of serious injury or death in a collision. Only use the Seat Belt Extender when the lap belt is not long enough and only use in the recommended seating positions. Remove and store the Seat Belt Extender when not needed. 2 36 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE Seat Belts And Pregnant Women Position the lap belt snug and low below the abdomen and across the strong bones of the hips. Place the shoulder belt across the chest and away from the neck. Never place the shoulder belt behind the back or under the arm. Seat Belt Pretensioner The front seat belt system is equipped with pretensioning devices that are designed to remove slack from the seat belt in the event of a collision. These devices may improve the performance of the seat belt by removing slack from the seat belt early in a collision. Pretensioners work for all size occupants, including those in child restraints. Pregnant Women And Seat Belts NOTE: These devices are not a substitute for proper seat Seat belts must be worn by all occupants including belt placement by the occupant. The seat belt still must be pregnant women: the risk of injury in the event of an worn snugly and positioned properly. accident is reduced for the mother and the unborn child if they are wearing a seat belt. THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 37 The pretensioners are triggered by the Occupant Re- Restraints” section of this manual. The table below straint Controller (ORC). Like the air bags, the preten- defines the type of feature for each seating position. sioners are single use items. A deployed pretensioner or a deployed air bag must be replaced immediately. Energy Management Feature This vehicle has a seat belt system with an Energy Management feature in the front seating positions that may help further reduce the risk of injury in the event of a collision. This seat belt system has a retractor assembly that is designed to release webbing in a controlled manner. Switchable Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) The seat belts in the passenger seating positions are equipped with a Switchable Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) which is used to secure a child restraint system. For additional information, refer to “Installing Child • ALR — Switchable Automatic Locking Retractor Restraints Using The Vehicle Seat Belt” under the “Child If the passenger seating position is equipped with an ALR and is being used for normal usage, only pull the 2 38 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE seat belt webbing out far enough to comfortably wrap around the occupant’s mid-section so as to not activate the ALR. If the ALR is activated, you will hear a clicking sound as the seat belt retracts. Allow the webbing to retract completely in this case and then carefully pull out only the amount of webbing necessary to comfortably wrap around the occupant’s mid-section. Slide the latch plate into the buckle until you hear a ⬙click.⬙ WARNING! • Never place a rear-facing child restraint in front of an air bag. A deploying Passenger Advanced Front Air Bag can cause death or serious injury to a child 12 years or younger, including a child in a rearfacing child restraint. • Only use a rear-facing child restraint in a vehicle with a rear seat. In Automatic Locking Mode, the shoulder belt is automatically pre-locked. The seat belt will still retract to How To Engage The Automatic Locking Mode remove any slack in the shoulder belt. Use the Automatic Locking Mode anytime a child restraint is installed in a 1. Buckle the combination lap and shoulder belt. seating position that has a seat belt with this feature. 2. Grasp the shoulder portion and pull downward until Children 12 years old and under should always be the entire seat belt is extracted. properly restrained in a vehicle with a rear seat. 3. Allow the seat belt to retract. As the seat belt retracts, you will hear a clicking sound. This indicates the seat belt is now in the Automatic Locking Mode. THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 39 How To Disengage The Automatic Locking Mode Unbuckle the combination lap/shoulder belt and allow it to retract completely to disengage the Automatic Locking Mode and activate the vehicle sensitive (emergency) locking mode. WARNING! (Continued) only used to install rear-facing or forward-facing child restraints that have a harness for restraining the child. Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) WARNING! Air Bag System Components • The seat belt assembly must be replaced if the switchable Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) feature or any other seat belt function is not working properly when checked according to the procedures in the Service Manual. • Failure to replace the seat belt assembly could increase the risk of injury in collisions. • Do not use the Automatic Locking Mode to restrain occupants who are wearing the seat belt or children who are using booster seats. The locked mode is (Continued) Your vehicle may be equipped with the following air bag system components: • Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC) • Air Bag Warning Light • Steering Wheel and Column • Instrument Panel • Knee Impact Bolsters • Advanced Front Air Bags 2 40 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE • Supplemental Side Air Bags • Supplemental Knee Air Bags • Front and Side Impact Sensors • Seat Belt Pretensioners • Seat Belt Buckle Switch • Seat Track Position Sensors Advanced Front Air Bags This vehicle has Advanced Front Air Bags for both the driver and front passenger as a supplement to the seat belt restraint systems. The driver’s Advanced Front Air Bag is mounted in the center of the steering wheel. The passenger’s Advanced Front Air Bag is mounted in the instrument panel, above the glove compartment. The words “SRS AIRBAG” or “AIRBAG” are embossed on the air bag covers. Advanced Front Air Bag And Knee Bolster Locations 1 — Driver And Passenger Advanced Front Air Bags 2 — Passenger Knee Impact Bolster 3 — Driver Knee Impact Bolster/Supplemental Driver Side Knee Air Bag THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 41 WARNING! • Being too close to the steering wheel or instrument panel during Advanced Front Air Bag deployment could cause serious injury, including death. Air bags need room to inflate. Sit back, comfortably extending your arms to reach the steering wheel or instrument panel. • Never place a rear-facing child restraint in front of an air bag. A deploying Passenger Advanced Front Air Bag can cause death or serious injury to a child 12 years or younger, including a child in a rearfacing child restraint. • Only use a rear-facing child restraint in a vehicle with a rear seat. output appropriate to the severity and type of collision as determined by the Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC), which may receive information from the front impact sensors or other system components. The first stage inflator is triggered immediately during an impact that requires air bag deployment. A low energy output is used in less severe collisions. A higher energy output is used for more severe collisions. This vehicle may be equipped with driver and/or front passenger seat track position sensors that may adjust the inflation rate of the Advanced Front Air Bags based upon seat position. This vehicle may be equipped with a driver and/or front passenger seat belt buckle switch that detects whether the driver or front passenger seat belt is buckled. The seat Advanced Front Air Bag Features belt buckle switch may adjust the inflation rate of the The Advanced Front Air Bag system has multistage Advanced Front Air Bags. driver and front passenger air bags. This system provides 2 42 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE WARNING! WARNING! (Continued) • No objects should be placed over or near the air bag on the instrument panel or steering wheel because any such objects could cause harm if the vehicle is in a collision severe enough to cause the air bag to inflate. • Do not put anything on or around the air bag covers or attempt to open them manually. You may damage the air bags and you could be injured because the air bags may no longer be functional. The protective covers for the air bag cushions are designed to open only when the air bags are inflating. • Relying on the air bags alone could lead to more severe injuries in a collision. The air bags work with your seat belt to restrain you properly. In (Continued) some collisions, air bags won’t deploy at all. Always wear your seat belts even though you have air bags. Advanced Front Air Bag Operation Advanced Front Air Bags are designed to provide additional protection by supplementing the seat belts. Advanced Front Air Bags are not expected to reduce the risk of injury in rear, side, or rollover collisions. The Advanced Front Air Bags will not deploy in all frontal collisions, including some that may produce substantial vehicle damage — for example, some pole collisions, truck underrides, and angle offset collisions. On the other hand, depending on the type and location of impact, Advanced Front Air Bags may deploy in crashes with little vehicle front-end damage but that produce a severe initial deceleration. THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 43 Because air bag sensors measure vehicle deceleration over time, vehicle speed and damage by themselves are not good indicators of whether or not an air bag should have deployed. Knee Impact Bolsters The Knee Impact Bolsters help protect the knees of the driver and front passenger, and position the front occupants for improved interaction with the Advanced Front Seat belts are necessary for your protection in all colli- Air Bags. sions, and also are needed to help keep you in position, WARNING! away from an inflating air bag. When the ORC detects a collision requiring the Advanced Front Air Bags, it signals the inflator units. A large quantity of non-toxic gas is generated to inflate the Advanced Front Air Bags. The steering wheel hub trim cover and the upper right side of the instrument panel separate and fold out of the way as the air bags inflate to their full size. The Advanced Front Air Bags fully inflate in less time than it takes to blink your eyes. The air bags then quickly deflate while helping to restrain the driver and front passenger. • Do not drill, cut, or tamper with the knee impact bolsters in any way • Do not mount any accessories to the knee impact bolsters such as alarm lights, stereos, citizen band radios, etc. Supplemental Driver Knee Air Bag This vehicle is equipped with a Supplemental Driver Knee Air Bag mounted in the instrument panel below the steering column. The Supplemental Driver Knee Air Bag 2 44 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE provides enhanced protection during a frontal impact by working together with the seat belts, pretensioners, and Advanced Front Air Bags. Supplemental Side Air Bags Your vehicle is equipped with two types of supplemental Side Air Bags: 1. Supplemental Seat-Mounted Side Air Bags (SABs): Located in the outboard side of the front seats. The SABs are marked with a “SRS AIRBAG” or AIRBAG label sewn into the outboard side of the seats. Supplemental Seat-Mounted Side Air Bag Label The SABs may help to reduce the risk of occupant injury during certain side impacts, in addition to the injury reduction potential provided by the seat belts and body structure. When the SAB deploys, it opens the seam on the outboard side of the seatback’s trim cover. The inflating SAB THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 45 deploys through the seat seam into the space between the occupant and the door. The SAB moves at a very high speed and with such a high force that it could injure occupants if they are not seated properly, or if items are positioned in the area where the SAB inflates. Children are at an even greater risk of injury from a deploying air bag. 2 WARNING! Do not use accessory seat covers or place objects between you and the Side Air Bags; the performance could be adversely affected and/or objects could be pushed into you, causing serious injury. Supplemental Side Air Bag Inflatable Curtain (SABIC) Label Location SABICs may help reduce the risk of head and other 2. Supplemental Side Air Bag Inflatable Curtains injuries to front and rear seat outboard occupants in (SABICs): Located above the side windows. The trim certain side impacts in addition to the injury reduction covering the SABICs is labeled “SRS AIRBAG” or potential provided by the seat belts and body structure. “AIRBAG.” 46 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE The SABIC deploys downward, covering the side windows. An inflating SABIC pushes the outside edge of the headliner out of the way and covers the window. The SABICs inflate with enough force to injure occupants if they are not belted and seated properly, or if items are positioned in the area where the SABICs inflate. Children are at an even greater risk of injury from a deploying air bag. The SABICs may help reduce the risk of partial or complete ejection of vehicle occupants through side windows in certain side impact events. WARNING! • Your vehicle is equipped with left and right Supplemental Side Air Bag Inflatable Curtains (SABICs). Do not stack luggage or other cargo up high enough to block the deployment of the SABICs. The trim covering above the side windows where the SABIC and its deployment path are located should remain free from any obstructions. • Your vehicle is equipped with SABICs. In order for the SABICs to work as intended, do not install any accessory items in your vehicle which could alter the roof. Do not add an aftermarket sunroof to your vehicle. Do not add roof racks that require permanent attachments (bolts or screws) for installation on the vehicle roof. Do not drill into the roof of the vehicle for any reason. THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 47 The SABICs and SABs (“Side Air Bags”) are designed to activate in certain side impacts. The Occupant Restraint Controller (“ORC”) determines whether the deployment of the Side Air Bags in a particular impact event is appropriate, based on the severity and type of collision. The side impact sensors aid the ORC in determining the appropriate response to impact events. The system is calibrated to deploy the Side Air Bags on the impact side of the vehicle during impacts that require Side Air Bag occupant protection. In side impacts, the Side Air Bags deploy independently; a left side impact deploys the left Side Air Bags only and a right-side impact deploys the right Side Air Bags only. Vehicle damage by itself is not a good indicator of whether or not Side Air Bags should have deployed. compartment. The Side Air Bags may deploy during angled or offset frontal collisions where the Advanced Front Air Bags deploy. Side Air Bags are a supplement to the seat belt restraint system. Side Air Bags deploy in less time than it takes to blink your eyes. Occupants, including children, who are up against or very close to Side Air Bags can be seriously injured or killed. Occupants, including children, should never lean on or sleep against the door, side windows, or area where the Side Air Bags inflate, even if they are in an infant or child restraint. Seat belts (and child restraints where appropriate) are necessary for your protection in all collisions. They also help keep you in position, away from inflating Side Air Bags. To get the best protection from the Side Air Bags, The Side Air Bags will not deploy in all side collisions, occupants must wear their seat belts properly and sit including some collisions at certain angles, or some side upright with their backs against the seats. Children must collisions that do not impact the area of the passenger 2 48 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE be properly restrained in a child restraint or booster seat If A Deployment Occurs that is appropriate for the size of the child. The Advanced Front Air Bags are designed to deflate immediately after deployment. WARNING! • Side Air Bags need room to inflate. Do not lean against the door or window. Sit upright in the center of the seat. • Being too close to the Side Air Bags during deployment could cause you to be severely injured or killed. • Relying on the Side Air Bags alone could lead to more severe injuries in a collision. The Side Air Bags work with your seat belt to restrain you properly. In some collisions, Side Air Bags won’t deploy at all. Always wear your seat belt even though you have Side Air Bags. NOTE: Front and/or side air bags will not deploy in all collisions. This does not mean something is wrong with the air bag system. If you have a collision which deploys the air bags, any or all of the following may occur: • The air bag material may sometimes cause abrasions and/or skin reddening to the occupants as the air bags deploy and unfold. The abrasions are similar to friction rope burns or those you might get sliding along a carpet or gymnasium floor. They are not caused by contact with chemicals. They are not permanent and normally heal quickly. However, if you haven’t healed significantly within a few days, or if you have any NOTE: Air bag covers may not be obvious in the interior blistering, see your doctor immediately. trim, but they will open during air bag deployment. THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 49 • As the air bags deflate, you may see some smoke-like WARNING! particles. The particles are a normal by-product of the process that generates the non-toxic gas used for air Deployed air bags and seat belt pretensioners cannot bag inflation. These airborne particles may irritate the protect you in another collision. Have the air bags, skin, eyes, nose, or throat. If you have skin or eye seat belt pretensioners, and the seat belt retractor irritation, rinse the area with cool water. For nose or assemblies replaced by an authorized dealer immethroat irritation, move to fresh air. If the irritation diately. Also, have the Occupant Restraint Controller continues, see your doctor. If these particles settle on System serviced as well. your clothing, follow the garment manufacturer’s inNOTE: structions for cleaning. Do not drive your vehicle after the air bags have de- • Air bag covers may not be obvious in the interior trim, but they will open during air bag deployment. ployed. If you are involved in another collision, the air bags will not be in place to protect you. • After any collision, the vehicle should be taken to an authorized dealer immediately. 2 50 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE Enhanced Accident Response System Enhanced Accident Response System Reset In the event of an impact, if the communication network Procedure remains intact, and the power remains intact, depending After the event occurs, when the system is active, a on the nature of the event, the ORC will determine message regarding fuel cutoff is displayed. Turn the whether to have the Enhanced Accident Response Sys- ignition switch from ignition AVV/START or MAR to ignition STOP. Carefully check the vehicle for fuel leaks tem perform the following functions: in the engine compartment and on the ground near the • Cut off fuel to the engine. engine compartment and fuel tank before resetting the • Flash hazard lights as long as the battery has power or system and starting the engine. until the hazard light button is pushed. The hazard Depending on the nature of the event the left and right lights can be deactivated by pushing the hazard light turn signal lights, located in the instrument panel, may button. both be blinking and will continue to blink. In order to • Turn on the interior lights, which remain on as long as move your vehicle to the side of the road, you must the battery has power or for 15 minutes from the follow the system reset procedure. intervention of the Enhanced Accident Response System. • Unlock the power door locks. THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 51 Customer Action 1. Turn Ignition OFF. (Turn Signal Switch Must Be Placed In Neutral State). 2. Turn Ignition ON. 3. Turn Right Turn Signal Switch ON. 4. Turn Left Turn Signal Switch ON. 5. Turn Right Turn Signal Switch ON. Customer Will See Left Turn Light Is OFF. Right Turn Light BLINKS. Right Turn Light Is ON SOLID. Left Turn Light BLINKS. Left Turn Light Is ON SOLID. Right Turn Signal Light BLINKS. Right Turn Light Is ON SOLID. Left Turn Light BLINKS. Customer Action 6. Turn Left Turn Signal Switch ON. 7. Turn Left Turn Signal Switch OFF. (Turn Signal Switch Must Be Placed In Neutral State). 8. Turn Ignition OFF. 9. Turn Hazard Flashers OFF (Manually). Customer Will See Left Turn Light Is ON SOLID. Right Turn Light Is ON SOLID. Left Turn light Is OFF. Right Turn Light is OFF. System is now reset and the engine may be started. If a reset procedure step is not completed within 60 seconds, then the turn signal lights will blink and the reset procedure must be performed again in order to be successful. 2 52 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE Air Bag Warning Light The air bags must be ready to inflate for your protection in a collision. The Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC) monitors the internal circuits and interconnecting wiring associated with air bag system electrical components. the MAR position. After the self-check, the Air Bag Warning Light will turn off. If the ORC detects a malfunction in any part of the system, it turns on the Air Bag Warning Light, either momentarily or continuously. A single chime will sound to alert you if the light comes on again after initial startup. The ORC also includes diagnostics that will illuminate the instrument panel Air Bag Warning Light if a malfunction is detected that could affect the air bag system. The diagnostics also record the nature of the malfunction. While the air bag system is designed to be maintenance free, if any of the following occurs, have an authorized The ORC contains a backup power supply system that dealer service the air bag system immediately. may deploy the air bags even if the battery loses power or • The Air Bag Warning Light does not come on during it becomes disconnected prior to deployment. the four to eight seconds when the ignition switch is The ORC turns on the Air Bag Warning Light in the first turned to the MAR position. instrument panel for approximately four to eight seconds • The Air Bag Warning Light remains on after the four to for a self-check when the ignition switch is first turned to eight-second interval. The ORC monitors the readiness of the electronic parts of the air bag system whenever the ignition switch is in the AVV/START or MAR position. If the ignition switch is in the STOP position the air bag system is not on and the air bags will not inflate. THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 53 • The Air Bag Warning Light comes on intermittently or Maintaining Your Air Bag System remains on while driving. NOTE: If the speedometer, tachometer, or any engine related gauges are not working, the Occupant Restraint Controller (ORC) may also be disabled. In this condition the air bags may not be ready to inflate for your protection. Have an authorized dealer service the air bag system immediately. WARNING! Ignoring the Air Bag Warning Light in your instrument panel could mean you won’t have the air bags to protect you in a collision. If the light does not come on as a bulb check when the ignition is first turned on, stays on after you start the vehicle, or if it comes on as you drive, have an authorized dealer service the air bag system immediately. WARNING! 2 • Modifications to any part of the air bag system could cause it to fail when you need it. You could be injured if the air bag system is not there to protect you. Do not modify the components or wiring, including adding any kind of badges or stickers to the steering wheel hub trim cover or the upper right side of the instrument panel. Do not modify the front bumper, vehicle body structure, or add aftermarket side steps or running boards. • It is dangerous to try to repair any part of the air bag system yourself. Be sure to tell anyone who works on your vehicle that it has an air bag system. • Do not attempt to modify any part of your air bag system. The air bag may inflate accidentally or may (Continued) 54 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE WARNING! (Continued) not function properly if modifications are made. Take your vehicle to an authorized dealer for any air bag system service. If your seat, including your trim cover and cushion, needs to be serviced in any way (including removal or loosening/tightening of seat attachment bolts), take the vehicle to your authorized dealer. Only manufacturer approved seat accessories may be used. If it is necessary to modify the air bag system for persons with disabilities, contact your authorized dealer. Event Data Recorder (EDR) assist in understanding how a vehicle’s systems performed. The EDR is designed to record data related to vehicle dynamics and safety systems for a short period of time, typically 30 seconds or less. The EDR in this vehicle is designed to record such data as: • How various systems in your vehicle were operating; • Whether or not the driver and passenger safety belts were buckled/fastened; • How far (if at all) the driver was depressing the accelerator and/or brake pedal; and, • How fast the vehicle was traveling. These data can help provide a better understanding of This vehicle is equipped with an event data recorder the circumstances in which crashes and injuries occur. (EDR). The main purpose of an EDR is to record, in certain crash or near crash-like situations, such as an air bag deployment or hitting a road obstacle, data that will THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 55 NOTE: EDR data are recorded by your vehicle only if a that small children ride in proper restraint systems. This non-trivial crash situation occurs; no data are recorded by is the law, and you can be prosecuted for ignoring it. the EDR under normal driving conditions and no personal data (e.g., name, gender, age, and crash location) WARNING! are recorded. However, other parties, such as law enforcement, could combine the EDR data with the type of In a collision, an unrestrained child can become a personally identifying data routinely acquired during a projectile inside the vehicle. The force required to hold even an infant on your lap could become so crash investigation. great that you could not hold the child, no matter To read data recorded by an EDR, special equipment is how strong you are. The child and others could be required, and access to the vehicle or the EDR is needed. badly injured. Any child riding in your vehicle In addition to the vehicle manufacturer, other parties, should be in a proper restraint for the child’s size. such as law enforcement, that have the special equipment, can read the information if they have access to the There are different sizes and types of restraints for children from newborn size to the child almost large vehicle or the EDR. enough for an adult safety belt. Always check the child Child Restraints seat Owner’s Manual to make sure you have the correct Everyone in your vehicle needs to be buckled up at all seat for your child. Carefully read and follow all the times, including babies and children. Every state in the United States, and every Canadian province, requires 2 56 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE instructions and warnings in the child restraint Owner’s NOTE: Manual and on all the labels attached to the child • For additional information, refer to www.seatcheck.org restraint. or call 1-866-732-8243. Before buying any restraint system, make sure that it has • Canadian residents should refer to Transport Canada’s a label certifying that it meets all applicable Safety website for additional information: www.tc.gc.ca/ Standards. You should also make sure that you can install eng/motorvehiclesafety/safedrivers-childsafetyit in the vehicle where you will use it. index-53.htm Summary Of Recommendations For Restraining Children In Vehicles Infants and Toddlers Child Size, Height, Weight Or Age Children who are two years old or younger and who have not reached the height or weight limits of their child restraint Recommended Type Of Child Restraint Either an Infant Carrier or a Convertible Child Restraint, facing rearward in the rear seat of the vehicle THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 57 Small Children Larger Children Children Too Large for Child Restraints Child Size, Height, Weight Or Age Children who are at least two years old or who have out-grown the height or weight limit of their rear-facing child restraint Children who have out-grown their forward-facing child restraint, but are too small to properly fit the vehicle’s seat belt Children 12 years old or younger, who have out-grown the height or weight limit of their booster seat Recommended Type Of Child Restraint Forward-Facing Child Restraint with a five-point Harness, facing forward in the rear seat of the vehicle Belt Positioning Booster Seat and the vehicle seat belt, seated in the rear seat of the vehicle Vehicle Seat Belt, seated in the rear seat of the vehicle child restraint. Two types of child restraints can be used Safety experts recommend that children ride rear-facing rear-facing: infant carriers and convertible child seats. in the vehicle until they are two years old or until they The infant carrier is only used rear-facing in the vehicle. reach either the height or weight limit of their rear-facing It is recommended for children from birth until they Infants And Child Restraints 2 58 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE reach the weight or height limit of the infant carrier. Convertible child seats can be used either rear-facing or forward-facing in the vehicle. Convertible child seats often have a higher weight limit in the rear-facing direction than infant carriers do, so they can be used rear-facing by children who have outgrown their infant carrier but are still less than at least two years old. Children should remain rear-facing until they reach the highest weight or height allowed by their convertible child seat. WARNING! • Never place a rear-facing child restraint in front of an air bag. A deploying passenger Advanced Front Air Bag can cause death or serious injury to a child 12 years or younger, including a child in a rearfacing child restraint. (Continued) WARNING! (Continued) • Only use a rear-facing child restraint in a vehicle with a rear seat. Older Children And Child Restraints Children who are two years old or who have outgrown their rear-facing convertible child seat can ride forwardfacing in the vehicle. Forward-facing child seats and convertible child seats used in the forward-facing direction are for children who are over two years old or who have outgrown the rear-facing weight or height limit of their rear-facing convertible child seat. Children should remain in a forward-facing child seat with a harness for as long as possible, up to the highest weight or height allowed by the child seat. All children whose weight or height is above the forward-facing limit for the child seat should use a belt-positioning booster seat until the vehicle’s seat belts THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 59 fit properly. If the child cannot sit with knees bent over the vehicle’s seat cushion while the child’s back is against the seatback, they should use a belt-positioning booster seat. The child and belt-positioning booster seat are held in the vehicle by the seat belt. WARNING! • Improper installation can lead to failure of an infant or child restraint. It could come loose in a collision. The child could be badly injured or killed. Follow the child restraint manufacturer’s directions exactly when installing an infant or child restraint. • After a child restraint is installed in the vehicle, do not move the vehicle seat forward or rearward (Continued) WARNING! (Continued) because it can loosen the child restraint attachments. Remove the child restraint before adjusting the vehicle seat position. When the vehicle seat has been adjusted, reinstall the child restraint. • When your child restraint is not in use, secure it in the vehicle with the seat belt or LATCH anchorages, or remove it from the vehicle. Do not leave it loose in the vehicle. In a sudden stop or accident, it could strike the occupants or seatbacks and cause serious personal injury. Children Too Large For Booster Seats Children who are large enough to wear the shoulder belt comfortably, and whose legs are long enough to bend over the front of the seat when their back is against the seatback, should use the seat belt in a rear seat. Use this 2 60 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE simple 5-step test to decide whether the child can use the A child’s squirming or slouching can move the belt out of vehicle’s seat belt alone: position. If the shoulder belt contacts the face or neck, move the child closer to the center of the vehicle, or use 1. Can the child sit all the way back against the back of a booster seat to position the seat belt on the child the vehicle seat? correctly. 2. Do the child’s knees bend comfortably over the front of the vehicle seat – while they are still sitting all the WARNING! way back? Never allow a child to put the shoulder belt under an 3. Does the shoulder belt cross the child’s shoulder arm or behind their back. In a crash, the shoulder belt between their neck and arm? will not protect a child properly, which may result in 4. Is the lap part of the belt as low as possible, touching serious injury or death. A child must always wear both the lap and shoulder portions of the seat belt the child’s thighs and not their stomach? correctly. 5. Can the child stay seated like this for the whole trip? If the answer to any of these questions was “no,” then the child still needs to use a booster seat in this vehicle. If the child is using the lap/shoulder belt, check seat belt fit periodically and make sure the seat belt buckle is latched. THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 61 Recommendations For Attaching Child Restraints Restraint Type Combined Weight of the Child + Child Restraint Rear-Facing Child Restraint Rear-Facing Child Restraint Forward-Facing Child Restraint Forward-Facing Child Restraint Up to 65 lbs (29.5 kg) More than 65 lbs (29.5 kg) Up to 65 lbs (29.5 kg) More than 65 lbs (29.5 kg) Use any attachment method shown with an “X” Below LATCH – Seat Belt Only LATCH – Seat Belt + Top Lower Anchors Lower Anchors Tether Anchor Only + Top Tether Anchor X X X X X X 2 62 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE Lower Anchors And Tethers For CHildren (LATCH) Restraint System Your vehicle is equipped with the child restraint anchorage system called LATCH, which stands for Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren. The LATCH system has three vehicle anchor points for installing LATCHequipped child seats. There are two lower anchorages located at the back of the seat cushion where it meets the seatback and one top tether anchorage located behind the seating position. These anchorages are used to install LATCH-equipped child seats without using the vehicle’s seat belts. Some seating positions may have a top tether anchorage but no lower anchorages. In these seating positions, the seat belt must be used with the top tether anchorage to install the child restraint. Please see the following table for more information. THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 63 LATCH Positions For Installing Child Restraints In This Vehicle 2 • • Lower Anchorage Symbol 2 anchorages per seating position Top Tether Anchorage Symbol 64 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE What is the weight limit (child’s weight + weight of the child restraint) for using the LATCH anchorage system to attach the child restraint? 65 lbs (29.5 kg) Can the LATCH anchorages and the seat belt be used together to attach a rear-facing or forwardfacing child restraint? No Use the LATCH anchorage system until the combined weight of the child and the child restraint is 65 lbs (29.5 kg). Use the seat belt and tether anchor instead of the LATCH system once the combined weight is more than 65 lbs (29.5 kg). Do not use the seat belt when you use the LATCH anchorage system to attach a rear-facing or forwardfacing child restraint. THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 65 Can two child restraints be attached using a common lower LATCH anchorage? No Can the rear-facing child restraint touch the back of the front passenger seat? Yes Can the head restraints be removed? Yes Never “share” a LATCH anchorage with two or more child restraints. If the center position does not have dedicated LATCH lower anchorages, use the seat belt to install a child seat in the center position next to a child seat using the LATCH anchorages in an outboard position. The child seat may touch the back of the front passenger seat if the child restraint manufacturer also allows contact. See your child restraint owner’s manual for more information. Yes, all may be removed 2 66 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE Locating LATCH Anchorages The lower anchorages are round bars that are found at the rear of the seat cushion where it meets the seatback, below the anchorage symbols on the seatback. They are just visible when you lean into the rear seat to install the child restraint. You will easily feel them if you run your finger along the gap between the seatback and seat cushion. LATCH Anchorages Locating Tether Anchorages There are tether strap anchorages behind each rear seating position located on the back of the seat. THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 67 tether strap. The tether strap will have a hook at the end to attach to the top tether anchorage and a way to tighten the strap after it is attached to the anchorage. Center Seat LATCH WARNING! This vehicle does not have a center seating position. Do not use the center lower LATCH anchorages to install a child seat in the center of the back seat. Always follow the directions of the child restraint manufacturer when installing your child restraint. Not all child LATCH-compatible child restraint systems will be restraint systems will be installed as described here. equipped with a rigid bar or a flexible strap on each side. To Install A LATCH-Compatible Child Restraint Each will have a hook or connector to attach to the lower anchorage and a way to tighten the connection to the If the selected seating position has a Switchable Autoanchorage. Forward-facing child restraints and some matic Locking Retractor (ALR) seat belt, stow the seat rear-facing child restraints will also be equipped with a belt, following the instructions below. See the section Rear Seat Tether Strap Mounting 2 68 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE “Installing Child Restraints Using the Vehicle Seat Belt” 4. If the child restraint has a tether strap, connect it to the to check what type of seat belt each seating position has. top tether anchorage. See the section “Installing Child Restraints Using the Top Tether Anchorage” for direc1. Loosen the adjusters on the lower straps and on the tions to attach a tether anchor. tether strap of the child seat so that you can more easily attach the hooks or connectors to the vehicle 5. Tighten all of the straps as you push the child restraint rearward and downward into the seat. Remove slack anchorages. in the straps according to the child restraint manufac2. Place the child seat between the lower anchorages for turer’s instructions. that seating position. For some second row seats, you may need to recline the seat and / or raise the head 6. Test that the child restraint is installed tightly by pulling back and forth on the child seat at the belt restraint to get a better fit. If the rear seat can be moved forward and rearward in the vehicle, you may wish to path. It should not move more than 1 inch (25.4 mm) in any direction. move it to its rear-most position to make room for the child seat. You may also move the front seat forward How To Stow An Unused Switchable (ALR) Seat to allow more room for the child seat. Belt: 3. Attach the lower hooks or connectors of the child When using the LATCH attaching system to install a restraint to the lower anchorages in the selected seat- child restraint, stow all ALR seat belts that are not being ing position. used by other occupants or being used to secure child THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 69 restraints. An unused belt could injure a child if they play with it and accidentally lock the seat belt retractor. Before installing a child restraint using the LATCH system, buckle the seat belt behind the child restraint and out of the child’s reach. If the buckled seat belt interferes with the child restraint installation, instead of buckling it behind the child restraint, route the seat belt through the child restraint belt path and then buckle it. Do not lock the seat belt. Remind all children in the vehicle that the seat belts are not toys and that they should not play with them. WARNING! • Improper installation of a child restraint to the LATCH anchorages can lead to failure of the restraint. The child could be badly injured or killed. Follow the child restraint manufacturer’s directions exactly when installing an infant or child restraint. • Child restraint anchorages are designed to withstand only those loads imposed by correctly-fitted child restraints. Under no circumstances are they to be used for adult seat belts, harnesses, or for attaching other items or equipment to the vehicle. 2 70 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE Installing Child Restraints Using The Vehicle Seat Belt Lap/Shoulder Belt Systems For Installing Child Restraints In This Vehicle The seat belts in the passenger seating positions are equipped with a Switchable Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) that is designed to keep the lap portion of the seat belt tight around the child restraint so that it is not necessary to use a locking clip. The ALR retractor can be “switched” into a locked mode by pulling all of the webbing out of the retractor and then letting the webbing retract back into the retractor. If it is locked, the ALR will make a clicking noise while the webbing is pulled back into the retractor. Refer to the “Automatic Locking Mode” description under “Occupant Restraints” for additional information on ALR. • ALR = Switchable Automatic Locking Retractor • Top Tether Anchorage Symbol THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 71 What is the weight limit (child’s weight + weight of the child restraint) for using the Tether Anchor with the seat belt to attach a forward facing child restraint? Can the rear-facing child restraint touch the back of the front passenger seat? Weight limit of the Child Restraint Can the head restraints be removed? Can the buckle stalk be twisted to tighten the seat belt against the belt path of the child restraint? Yes Yes No Always use the tether anchor when using the seat belt to install a forward facing child restraint, up to the recommended weight limit of the child restraint. Contact between the front passenger seat and the child restraint is allowed, if the child restraint manufacturer also allows contact. Yes, all may be removed Do not twist the buckle stalk in a seating position with an ALR retractor. 2 72 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 5. To lock the seat belt, pull down on the shoulder part of the belt until you have pulled all the seat belt webbing out of the retractor. Then, allow the webbing to retract 1. Place the child seat in the center of the seating back into the retractor. As the webbing retracts, you position. For some second row seats, you may need to will hear a clicking sound. This means the seat belt is recline the seat and/or raise the head restraint to get a now in the Automatic Locking mode. better fit. If the rear seat can be moved forward and rearward in the vehicle, you may wish to move it to its 6. Try to pull the webbing out of the retractor. If it is locked, you should not be able to pull out any webrear-most position to make room for the child seat. You may also move the front seat forward to allow bing. If the retractor is not locked, repeat step 5. more room for the child seat. 7. Finally, pull up on any excess webbing to tighten the lap portion around the child restraint while you push 2. Pull enough of the seat belt webbing from the retractor to pass it through the belt path of the child restraint. the child restraint rearward and downward into the vehicle seat. Do not twist the belt webbing in the belt path. Installing A Child Restraint With A Switchable Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) 3. Slide the latch plate into the buckle until you hear a 8. If the child restraint has a top tether strap and the “click.” seating position has a top tether anchorage, connect the tether strap to the anchorage and tighten the tether 4. Pull on the webbing to make the lap portion tight against the child seat. THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 73 strap. See the section “Installing Child Restraints Using the Top Tether Anchorage” for directions to attach a tether anchor. 9. Test that the child restraint is installed tightly by pulling back and forth on the child seat at the belt path. It should not move more than 1 inch (25.4 mm) in any direction. WARNING! (Continued) tether strap of a rear-facing car seat to the tether anchorage that is approved for that seating position, located behind the top of the vehicle seat. See the section “Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren (LATCH) Restraint System” for the location of approved tether anchorages in your vehicle. Any seat belt system will loosen with time, so check the belt occasionally, and pull it tight if necessary. Installing Child Restraints Using The Top Tether Anchorage WARNING! Do not attach a tether strap for a rear-facing car seat to any location in front of the car seat, including the seat frame or a tether anchorage. Only attach the (Continued) 1. Look behind the seating position where you plan to install the child restraint to find the tether anchorage. You may need to move the seat forward to provide better access to the tether anchorage. If there is no top 2 74 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE tether anchorage for that seating position, move the child restraint to another position in the vehicle if one is available. 2. Route the tether strap to provide the most direct path for the strap between the anchor and the child seat. If your vehicle is equipped with adjustable rear head restraints, raise the head restraint, and where possible, route the tether strap under the head restraint and between the two posts. If not possible, lower the head restraint and pass the tether strap around the outboard side of the head restraint. Rear Seat Tether Strap Mounting 3. Attach the tether strap hook of the child restraint to 4. Remove slack in the tether strap according to the child the top tether anchorage as shown in the diagram. restraint manufacturer’s instructions. THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 75 WARNING! • An incorrectly anchored tether strap could lead to increased head motion and possible injury to the child. Use only the anchorage position directly behind the child seat to secure a child restraint top tether strap. • If your vehicle is equipped with a split rear seat, make sure the tether strap does not slip into the opening between the seatbacks as you remove slack in the strap. Transporting Pets Air Bags deploying in the front seat could harm your pet. An unrestrained pet will be thrown about and possibly injured, or could injure a passenger during panic braking or in a collision. Pets should be restrained in the rear seat in pet harnesses or pet carriers that are secured by seat belts. ENGINE BREAK-IN RECOMMENDATIONS A long break-in period is not required for the engine and drivetrain (transmission and axle) in your vehicle. Drive moderately during the first 300 miles (500 km). After the initial 60 miles (100 km), speeds up to 50 or 55 mph (80 or 90 km/h) are desirable. While cruising, brief full-throttle acceleration within the limits of local traffic laws contributes to a good break-in. Wide-open throttle acceleration in low gear can be detrimental and should be avoided. The engine oil installed in the engine at the factory is a high-quality energy conserving type lubricant. Oil changes should be consistent with anticipated climate conditions under which vehicle operations will occur. For the recommended viscosity and quality grades, refer to “Maintenance Procedures” in “Maintaining Your Vehicle.” 2 76 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE CAUTION! WARNING! Never use Non-Detergent Oil or Straight Mineral Oil in the engine or damage may result. • Do not leave children or animals inside parked vehicles in hot weather. Interior heat build-up may cause serious injury or death. • It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area, inside or outside of a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed. • Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and seat belts. • Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and using a seat belt properly. NOTE: A new engine may consume some oil during its first few thousand miles (kilometers) of operation. This should be considered a normal part of the break-in and not interpreted as a problem. SAFETY TIPS Transporting Passengers NEVER TRANSPORT PASSENGERS IN THE CARGO AREA. THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 77 Exhaust Gas WARNING! (Continued) WARNING! Exhaust gases can injure or kill. They contain carbon monoxide (CO), which is colorless and odorless. Breathing it can make you unconscious and can eventually poison you. To avoid breathing (CO), follow these safety tips: • Do not run the engine in a closed garage or in confined areas any longer than needed to move your vehicle in or out of the area. • If you are required to drive with the trunk/liftgate/ rear doors open, make sure that all windows are closed and the climate control BLOWER switch is set at high speed. DO NOT use the recirculation mode. (Continued) • If it is necessary to sit in a parked vehicle with the engine running, adjust your heating or cooling controls to force outside air into the vehicle. Set the blower at high speed. The best protection against carbon monoxide entry into the vehicle body is a properly maintained engine exhaust system. Whenever a change is noticed in the sound of the exhaust system, when exhaust fumes can be detected inside the vehicle, or when the underside or rear of the vehicle is damaged, have a competent mechanic inspect the complete exhaust system and adjacent body areas for broken, damaged, deteriorated, or mispositioned parts. Open seams or loose connections could permit exhaust fumes to seep into the passenger compartment. In addition, inspect the exhaust system each time the vehicle is raised for lubrication or oil change. Replace as required. 2 78 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE driving, have the system inspected at an authorized dealer as soon as possible. This light will illuminate with a single chime when a fault with the Air Bag Seat Belts Warning Light has been detected, it will stay on until Inspect the seat belt system periodically, checking for the fault is cleared. If the light comes on intermittently cuts, frays, and loose parts. Damaged parts must be or remains on while driving, have an authorized replaced immediately. Do not disassemble or modify the dealer service the vehicle immediately. Refer to “Ocsystem. cupant Restraints” for further information. Safety Checks You Should Make Inside The Vehicle Front seat belt assemblies must be replaced after a collision. Rear seat belt assemblies must be replaced after a collision if they have been damaged (i.e., bent retractor, torn webbing, etc.). If there is any question regarding seat belt or retractor condition, replace the seat belt. Air Bag Warning Light Defroster Check operation by selecting the defrost mode and place the blower control on high speed. You should be able to feel the air directed against the windshield. See your authorized dealer for service if your defroster is inoperable. The Air Bag warning light will turn on for four to Floor Mat Safety Information eight seconds as a bulb check when the ignition is first Always use floor mats designed to fit the footwell of your placed in the ON/RUN position. If the light is either vehicle. Use only floor mats that leave the pedal area not on during starting, stays on, or turns on while unobstructed and that are firmly secured so that they THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE 79 cannot slip out of position and interfere with the pedals or impair safe operation of your vehicle in other ways. WARNING! Pedals that cannot move freely can cause loss of vehicle control and increase the risk of serious personal injury. • Always make sure that floor mats are properly attached to the floor mat fasteners. • Never place or install floor mats or other floor coverings in the vehicle that cannot be properly secured to prevent them from moving and interfering with the pedals or the ability to control the vehicle. • Never put floor mats or other floor coverings on top of already installed floor mats. Additional floor (Continued) WARNING! (Continued) mats and other coverings will reduce the size of the pedal area and interfere with the pedals. • Check mounting of mats on a regular basis. Always properly reinstall and secure floor mats that have been removed for cleaning. • Always make sure that objects cannot fall into the driver footwell while the vehicle is moving. Objects can become trapped under the brake pedal and accelerator pedal causing a loss of vehicle control. • If required, mounting posts must be properly installed, if not equipped from the factory. Failure to properly follow floor mat installation or mounting can cause interference with the brake pedal and accelerator pedal operation causing loss of control of the vehicle. 2 80 THINGS TO KNOW BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICLE Periodic Safety Checks You Should Make Outside The Vehicle Door Latches Tires Fluid Leaks Examine tires for excessive tread wear and uneven wear patterns. Check for stones, nails, glass, or other objects lodged in the tread or sidewall. Inspect the tread for cuts and cracks. Inspect sidewalls for cuts, cracks and bulges. Check the wheel bolts for tightness. Check the tires (including spare) for proper cold inflation pressure. Check area under vehicle after overnight parking for fuel, engine coolant, oil, or other fluid leaks. Also, if gasoline fumes are detected or if fuel, power steering fluid (if equipped), or brake fluid leaks are suspected. The cause should be located and corrected immediately. Lights Have someone observe the operation of brake lights and exterior lights while you work the controls. Check turn signal and high beam indicator lights on the instrument panel. Check for proper closing, latching, and locking. UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE CONTENTS 䡵 POWER CONVERTIBLE TOP — IF EQUIPPED . .84 ▫ Heated Mirrors — If Equipped . . . . . . . . . . . .91 ▫ Lowering The Power Top. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .85 ▫ Sun Visors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .92 ▫ Raising The Power Top . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .85 䡵 SEATS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .92 ▫ Power Convertible Top Relearn Procedure . . . . .86 ▫ Forward/Rearward Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . .93 ▫ Wind Stop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88 ▫ Recline Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94 䡵 MIRRORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88 ▫ Seat Height Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94 ▫ Inside Day/Night Mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88 ▫ EZ Entry Feature. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .95 ▫ Automatic Dimming Mirror — If Equipped . . .88 ▫ Memory Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96 ▫ Power Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .89 ▫ Heated Seats — If Equipped . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96 ▫ Folding Mirrors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .91 ▫ Head Restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .97 3 82 UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE 䡵 TO OPEN AND CLOSE THE HOOD . . . . . . . . .101 䡵 WINDSHIELD WIPERS AND WASHERS . . . . . .108 䡵 LIGHTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .103 ▫ Front Windshield Wiper Operation . . . . . . . . .108 ▫ Multifunction Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .103 ▫ Rear Windshield Wiper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .110 ▫ Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .103 䡵 TILT STEERING COLUMN — IF EQUIPPED . . .111 ▫ High Beams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .104 䡵 ELECTRONIC SPEED CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . .112 ▫ Flash-To-Pass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .104 ▫ To Activate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .113 ▫ Parking Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .104 ▫ To Set A Desired Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114 ▫ Daytime Running Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .105 ▫ To Deactivate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114 ▫ Turn Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .105 ▫ To Resume Speed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114 ▫ Lane Change Assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106 ▫ To Vary The Speed Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114 ▫ Follow Me Home/Headlight Delay . . . . . . . . .106 ▫ To Accelerate For Passing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .116 ▫ Interior Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106 䡵 REAR PARK ASSIST — IF EQUIPPED . . . . . . . .116 ▫ Fog Lights — If Equipped . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .108 ▫ Rear Park Assist Sensors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .117 UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE 83 ▫ Rear Park Assist Warning Display . . . . . . . . . .117 ▫ Emergency Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .125 ▫ Rear Park Assist Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .117 ▫ Sun Shade — If Equipped . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .126 ▫ Rear Park Assist Audible Alerts. . . . . . . . . . . .118 䡵 ELECTRICAL POWER OUTLETS . . . . . . . . . . .126 ▫ Failure Indications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .120 䡵 CIGAR LIGHTER — IF EQUIPPED . . . . . . . . . .129 ▫ Cleaning The Rear Park Assist System . . . . . . .121 䡵 CUPHOLDERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .129 ▫ Park Assist System Usage Precautions . . . . . . .121 䡵 STORAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .130 䡵 POWER SUNROOF — IF EQUIPPED . . . . . . . . .123 ▫ Glove Compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .130 ▫ To Open . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .124 䡵 CARGO AREA FEATURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .131 ▫ To Close . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .124 䡵 REAR WINDOW FEATURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . .133 ▫ Pinch Protect Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .125 ▫ Wind Buffeting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .125 ▫ Rear Window Defroster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .133 3 84 UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE POWER CONVERTIBLE TOP — IF EQUIPPED NOTE: On vehicles equipped with a power convertible top, the • The power top buttons will operate when the ignition power convertible top switch is located on the overhead switch is turned to the ACC/ON/RUN position. console. The switch contains two buttons. The passenger side button, is used to open the power top, and the driver • The power top can be remotely operated with the key fob. Refer to “Opening Power Top Remote Function” side button, is used to close the power top. in “Things To Know Before Starting” for more information. • The soft top cannot be lowered in temperatures lower than –22°F (-30°C) but it can be closed at temperatures as low as –4° F (-20°C). • The highest temperature that the convertible top is operational is at 176°F (80°C). Power Convertible Top Switch UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE 85 Lowering The Power Top Raising The Power Top Auto Open Auto Close Push the top open button approximately one second for the three-quarter open/spoiler position. Push the top open button for approximately one second a second time to fully open the convertible top. From the convertible top fully open position, push the top close button for approximately one second for the three-quarter open/spoiler position. Push the top close button for approximately one second a second time for the one-quarter open position. Push and hold close button to fully close convertible top. Manual Open For manual open, push and hold the open button until Manual Close desired roof position or until spoiler position. For manual close, push and hold the close button until NOTE: desired position until one-quarter open position. Push • Vertical movement only operates in auto open/close and hold again for full close position. mode. NOTE: • If you are traveling at speeds above 50 mph (80 km/h) • If the top is three-quarter of the way open, you can and wish to open the top, it will open to only threeclose the top if vehicle speeds are above 50 mph quarter of the way. (80 km/h). 3 86 UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE • If the top is fully open and the vehicle is traveling at 50 mph (80 km/h) or above, it will not allow you to close the top. NOTE: Rail lubrication is recommended every 2000 cycles, or if scratching noises due to dust are present. Refer to “Fluids, Lubes, and Genuine Part” in “Maintaining Your Vehicle” for information. WARNING! The convertible top does not provide the structural protection that a reinforced metal roof does and the fabric top cannot be expected to prevent the ejection of the occupants in a collision. Therefore, it is important that all occupants wear their seat belts at all times. Death or serious injuries could occur if you are ejected from the vehicle during a collision. CAUTION! Failure to follow these cautions may cause interior water damage, stains or mildew on the top material: • Avoid high-pressure car washes, as they can damage the top material. Also, increased water pressure may force water past the weather strips. • Remove any standing water from the top and dry the surface before opening it. Operating the top, opening a door or lowering a window while the top is wet may allow water to drip into the vehicle’s interior. • Use care when washing the vehicle, water pressure directed at the weather strip seals may cause water to leak into the vehicle’s interior. Power Convertible Top Relearn Procedure If your power convertible top does not operate in the Auto Opening/Closing mode (automatically opening/ UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE 87 closing to the one-quarter open and three-quarter open 7. CONTINUE to hold the CLOSED button until the top comfort stops), or if the remote keyless power top begins to cycle fully open, then release the CLOSED function is inoperable, or if the trunk lid does not open button. the following relearn procedure may be necessary. At the end of step 7 the top will automatically cycle to the fully open position, and then close to the 1/4 open 1. Confirm that the door/trunk lid are closed. position. 2. Begin with the top in the fully closed position (using This will confirm that the relearn procedure was successmanual mode). ful. 3. Hold the OPEN button to move the top to the fully Auto Open/Close will now be functional. Trunk lid open position. operation will be functional. Remote Keyless Power Top 4. CONTINUE to hold the OPEN button for an addi- Function will be functional. tional three seconds. NOTE: DO NOT interrupt this activity. 5. Release the OPEN button. If the power convertible top does not relearn, repeat the 6. Hold the CLOSED button to move the top to the fully procedure a second time. closed position. 3 88 UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE Wind Stop The Wind Stop installs in the backseat area of the vehicle. The Wind Stop will not interfere with power top operation. Therefore, it can remain installed when the top is up. MIRRORS Inside Day/Night Mirror The mirror can be adjusted up, down, left, and right for various drivers. The mirror should be adjusted to center on the view through the rear window. Headlight glare from vehicles behind you can be reduced Adjusting Rearview Mirror by moving the small control under the mirror to the night Automatic Dimming Mirror — If Equipped position (toward the rear of the vehicle). The mirror should be adjusted while set in the day position (toward This mirror automatically adjusts for headlight glare from vehicles behind you. You can turn the feature on or the windshield). off by pushing the button at the base of the mirror. The On/Off symbol on the button will illuminate when the auto-dimming feature is enabled. UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE 89 NOTE: This feature is disabled when the vehicle is moving in reverse. CAUTION! To avoid damage to the mirror during cleaning, never spray any cleaning solution directly onto the mirror. Apply the solution onto a clean cloth and wipe the mirror clean. Power Mirrors The power mirror controls are located on the driver’s door trim panel. Automatic Dimming Mirror 3 90 UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE Using the mirror control switch, push on any of the four arrows for the direction that you want the mirror to move. WARNING! Power Mirror Switches Vehicles and other objects seen in the passenger side convex mirror will look smaller and farther away than they really are. Relying too much on your passenger side mirror could cause you to collide with another vehicle or other object. Use your inside mirror when judging the size or distance of a vehicle seen in the passenger side convex mirror. The power mirror controls consist of a mirror select Spotter Mirror — If Equipped switch and a four-way mirror control switch. To adjust a mirror, push the mirror select switch to either the L (left) Some models are equipped with a driver’s side spotter mirror. The spotter mirror allows for a greater range of or R (right) to select the mirror you need to adjust. visibility on the driver’s side of the vehicle. UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE 91 Heated Mirrors — If Equipped These mirrors are heated to melt frost or ice. This feature can be activated whenever you turn on the rear window defroster (if equipped). Refer to “Rear Window Features” in “Understanding The Features Of Your Vehicle” for further information. Spotter Mirror Folding Mirrors The exterior mirrors are hinged to allow the mirror to pivot forward or rearward to help avoid damage. The mirror has three detent positions: full forward, normal and full rearward. 3 92 UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE Sun Visors SEATS The driver and passenger sun visors are located on the Seats are a part of the Occupant Restraint System of the headliner, near the front windshield. The sun visor can be vehicle. rotated downward or up against the door glass. Both sun visors are equipped with courtesy mirrors. WARNING! • It is dangerous to ride in a cargo area, inside or outside of a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed. • Do not allow people to ride in any area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats and seat belts. In a collision, people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed. • Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and using a seat belt properly. Sun Visor (Passenger Side Shown) UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE 93 Forward/Rearward Adjustment The adjusting bar is located at the front of the seats, near the floor. move forward and rearward on the seat to be sure that the seat adjusters have latched. WARNING! • Adjusting a seat while driving may be dangerous. Moving a seat while driving could result in loss of control which could cause a collision and serious injury or death. • Seats should be adjusted before fastening the seat belts and while the vehicle is parked. Serious injury or death could result from a poorly adjusted seat belt. Adjusting Bar While sitting in the seat, lift up on the bar and move the seat forward or rearward. Release the bar once the desired position is reached. Then, using body pressure, 3 94 UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE Recline Adjustment The recline adjustment lever is located on the inboard side of the seat. To recline the seatback, lift up the recline lever, lean back until the desired position has been reached, and release the lever. WARNING! Do not ride with the seatback reclined so that the shoulder belt is no longer resting against your chest. In a collision you could slide under the seat belt, which could result in serious injury or death. Seat Height Adjustment The driver’s seat height can be raised or lowered by using a lever, located on the outboard side of the seat. Pump the lever upward to raise the seat height, or pump the lever downward to lower the seat height. Recline Lever UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE 95 dump the seatback forward, then slide the seat forward to allow access in and out of the rear seat. 3 Height Adjuster EZ Entry Feature EZ Entry Lever The driver and front passenger seats have an EZ entry feature for rear seat passengers. Pull forward on the Lift the seatback upright and push the seat rearward to release lever, located on the outboard side of the seatback, its locked position once the rear passengers are seated. 96 UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE be locked forward of its last set fore/aft memory position. To then reset the fore/aft track memory feature (to Both front seats have a memory feature, which can reestablish Memory Function Option 1), the seat has to be operate in two ways: returned fully rearward to its last fore/aft memory track Memory Function Option 1 — Full Seat Back And position as described in Memory Function Option 1. Track Fore/Aft Position Memory: Heated Seats — If Equipped After using the EZ entry function, the seatback angle and the Track fore/aft adjuster can both re-lock into the On some models, the front driver and passenger seats may be equipped with heaters in both the seat cushions position they were most recently adjusted to. This is accomplished if the seat is moved fully rearward to its and seatbacks. The controls for the front heated seats are located on the center instrument panel area. last fore/aft position on the tracks before the seat back is returned upright. Push the switch once to turn on the heated seats. Push the switch a second time to shut the Memory Function Option 2 — Seat Back Only heating elements off. Memory: After using the EZ entry function, the seat back may first NOTE: Once a heat setting is selected, heat will be felt be returned upright prior to going back to the last within two to five minutes. fore/aft (memory) position on the tracks. This results in the seat back memory being set only – The track will then Memory Feature UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE 97 WARNING! • Persons who are unable to feel pain to the skin because of advanced age, chronic illness, diabetes, spinal cord injury, medication, alcohol use, exhaustion or other physical condition must exercise care when using the seat heater. It may cause burns even at low temperatures, especially if used for long periods of time. • Do not place anything on the seat or seatback that insulates against heat, such as a blanket or cushion. This may cause the seat heater to overheat. Sitting in a seat that has been overheated could cause serious burns due to the increased surface temperature of the seat. Head Restraints Head restraints are designed to reduce the risk of injury by restricting head movement in the event of a rearimpact. Head restraints should be adjusted so that the top of the head restraint is located above the top of your ear. WARNING! The head restraints for all occupants must be properly adjusted prior to operating the vehicle or occupying a seat. Head restraints should never be adjusted while the vehicle is in motion. Driving a vehicle with the head restraints improperly adjusted or removed could cause serious injury or death in the event of a collision. 3 98 UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE Reactive Head Restraints — Front Seats The front driver and passenger seats are equipped with Reactive Head Restraints. In the event of a rear impact the Reactive Head Restraints will automatically extend forward minimizing the gap between the back of the occupant’s head and the Reactive Head Restraint. To raise the head restraint, pull upward on the head restraint. To lower the head restraint, push the adjustment button, located at the base of the head restraint, and push downward on the head restraint. Head Restraint 1 — Release Button 2 — Adjustment Button The Reactive Head Restraints will automatically return to their normal position following a rear impact. If the UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE 99 Reactive Head Restraints do not return to their normal position, see your authorized dealership immediately. NOTE: The head restraints should only be removed by qualified technicians, for service purposes only. If either of the head restraints require removal, see your authorized dealership. WARNING! • A loose head restraint thrown forward in a collision or hard stop could cause serious injury or death to occupants of the vehicle. Always securely stow removed head restraints in a location outside the occupant compartment. • ALL the head restraints MUST be reinstalled in the vehicle to properly protect the occupants. Follow the re-installation instructions above prior to operating the vehicle or occupying a seat. (Continued) WARNING! (Continued) • Do not place items over the top of the Reactive Head Restraint, such as coats, seat covers or portable DVD players. These items may interfere with the operation of the Reactive Head Restraint in the event of a collision and could result in serious injury or death. Rear Head Restraints To raise the head restraint, pull upward on the head restraint. To lower the head restraint, push the adjustment button, located at the base of the head restraint, and push downward on the head restraint. Refer to “Occupant Restraints” in “Things To Know Before Starting Your Vehicle” for information on tether routing. 3 100 UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE NOTE: To remove the head restraint, raise it as far as it can go then push the release button and the adjustment button at the base of each post while pulling the head restraint up. To reinstall the head restraint, put the head restraint posts into the holes and push downward. Then adjust the head restraint to the appropriate height. Head Restraint 1 — Release Button 2 — Adjustment Button UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE 101 WARNING! ALL the head restraints MUST be reinstalled in the vehicle to properly protect the occupants. Follow the re-installation instructions above prior to operating the vehicle or occupying a seat. 3 TO OPEN AND CLOSE THE HOOD To open the hood, two latches must be released. 1. Pull the bottom of the RED hood release lever, located on the left kick panel, rearward. Hood Release Lever 2. Rotate the safety catch under the front edge of the hood, near the center, and raise the hood. 102 UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE Hood Safety Latch Location Hood Prop Rod 3. Lift the hood prop rod that clips to the right side (left In hot climates, the prop rod may be hot. Pick up the prop side when standing in front of the hood) of the engine rod at the foam on the end of the prop rod. compartment. Place the hood prop rod in the hole of hood hinge to secure the hood in the open position. UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE 103 WARNING! Be sure the hood is fully latched before driving your vehicle. If the hood is not fully latched, it could open when the vehicle is in motion and block your vision. Failure to follow this warning could result in serious injury or death. CAUTION! To prevent possible damage, do not slam the hood to close it. Lower hood to approximately 12 in (30 cm) and drop the hood to close. Make sure hood is fully closed for both latches. Never drive vehicle unless hood is fully closed, with both latches engaged. LIGHTS Multifunction Lever The multifunction lever, located on the left side of the steering wheel, controls the operation of the headlights, headlight beam selection, passing light and turn signals. NOTE: The headlights can only be turned on with the ignition in the ON/RUN position. Headlights Rotate the end of the multifunction lever upward to the first detent for headlight operation. 3 104 UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE High Beams With the low beams activated, push the multifunction lever towards the instrument panel to turn on the high beams. Pull the multifunction lever toward the steering wheel to turn off the high beams. Flash-To-Pass Headlight Operation You can signal another vehicle with your headlights by partially pulling the multifunction lever toward the steering wheel. This will cause the high beam headlights to turn on until the lever is released. NOTE: When the headlights are turned on, the Daytime Parking Lights Running Lights will be deactivated. To turn on the parking lights, remove the key or turn the ignition to OFF/LOCK position and turn on the headlights. UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE 105 Daytime Running Lights To activate the Daytime Running Lights (DRL), rotate the end of the multifunction lever to the O symbol. NOTE: The low beams and side/taillights will not be on with DRL. 3 If allowed by law in the country in which the vehicle was purchased the DRL function can be turned on or off using the display menus. Refer to “UConnect settings” in “Understanding Your Instrument Panel” for further information. Turn Signals Turn Signal Operation Push the multifunction lever upward to signal a right NOTE: The indicators will automatically turn off when turn or downward to signal a left turn. The correspond- the turn has been completed and the steering wheel is ing indicator in the instrument cluster will blink to returned to a straight position. indicate the operation of the turn signal. 106 UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE Lane Change Assist Deactivation Tap the lever up or down once, without moving beyond Pull the multifunction lever toward the steering wheel the detent, and the turn signal (right or left) will flash and hold it for more than two seconds. three times then automatically turn off. Interior Lights Follow Me Home/Headlight Delay The interior light switches are located in the overhead When this feature is selected the driver can choose to console. The interior lights can be set to three different have the headlights remain on for a preset period of time. positions (Off/Left Position, Center Position, On/Right Position). Activation Using the switch on the left overhead, push the switch to Remove the key or turn the ignition to the STOP (OFF/ the right from its center position and the lights are always LOCK) position, and pull the multifunction lever toward on. Push the switch to the left from its center position and the steering wheel, within two minutes. Each time the the lights are always off. Leave the switch in the center lever is pulled, the activation of the lights will be position, and the lights are turned on and off when the extended by 30 seconds. The activation of the lights can doors are opened or closed. The switch on the right side be extended to a maximum of 210 seconds. of the overhead console controls the map or reading function of the lights. Push the switch to the right to turn UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE 107 on the right light and push the switch to the left to turn • When the doors are unlocked with the Key Fob a 10 second timer is activated. on the left light. CAUTION! Before getting out of the vehicle be sure that the switch is in the center position or that the lights are off to avoid draining the battery. Interior Light Timing (Center Position) • When the doors are locked with the Key Fob the lights will turn off. Interior Light Timing (On/Right Position) • When all doors are closed a 15 minute timer is activated. NOTE: The timer is deactivated when the key is moved There are four different modes of operation that can be into the ON/RUN position. activated in this position: • When one door is opened a three minute timer is activated. • When the key is removed from the ignition (within two minutes of the ignition being turned off), a 10 second timer is activated. 3 108 UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE Fog Lights — If Equipped WINDSHIELD WIPERS AND WASHERS The fog light switch is located on the center stack of the The windshield wiper/washer lever is located on the instrument panel, just below the radio. right side of the steering column. NOTE: The windshield wipers/washers will only operate with the ignition in the ON/RUN position. Front Windshield Wiper Operation There are five different modes of operation for the front windshield wipers. The windshield wiper lever can be raised or lowered to access these modes: Fog Light Switch Push the switch once to turn the front fog lights on. Push the switch a second time to turn the front fog lights off. UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE 109 NOTE: The Intermittent function only has one detent but wiper delay will vary with changes in vehicle speed. As vehicle speed increases the delay time will decrease. Low Speed Push the lever downward to the second detent. The wipers will operate at low speed. High Speed Push the lever downward to the third detent. The wipers will operate at high speed. Windshield Wiper Operation Manual High Speed/Mist Push the lever upward from the off position. The wipers will operate at high speed to clear off road mist or spray This is the normal position of the wiper lever. from a passing vehicle. This operation will continue until the lever is released. When the lever is released, the Intermittent Wiper Operation wipers will return to the off position and automatically Push the lever downward to the first detent. The wipers shut off. will operate intermittently. Windshield Wiper Off 3 110 UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE Front Windshield Washer Operation CAUTION! (Continued) Pull the windshield wiper/washer lever toward the steering wheel to activate the washers. The wipers will activate automatically for three cycles after the lever is released. CAUTION! • Turn the windshield wipers off when driving through an automatic car wash. Damage to the windshield wipers may result if the wiper control is left in any position other than off. • In cold weather, always turn off the wiper switch and allow the wipers to return to the “Park” position before turning off the engine. If the wiper switch is left on and the wipers freeze to the windshield, damage to the wiper motor may occur when the vehicle is restarted. (Continued) • Always remove any buildup of snow that prevents the windshield wiper blades from returning to the off position. If the windshield wiper control is turned off and the blades cannot return to the off position, damage to the wiper motor may occur. Rear Windshield Wiper Rotate the end of the windshield wiper/washer lever upward to the first detent past the intermittent settings for intermittent wipe operation. With the front windshield wiper active, rotate the end of the windshield wiper/washer lever upward. The rear wiper will operate in the same mode as the front windshield wipers, but at half the frequency. When the transmission is shifted into REVERSE, the rear wiper will automatically operate at Low Speed and return to normal operation when the transmission is shifted out of REVERSE. UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE 111 Rear Windshield Washer Operation Push the windshield wiper/washer lever toward the instrument panel to activate the rear washer. Push and hold the lever for more than a half second and the wipers will activate automatically for three cycles after the lever is released. TILT STEERING COLUMN — IF EQUIPPED Rear Wiper Operation NOTE: The windshield wipers/washers will only operate with the ignition in the ON/RUN position. This feature allows you to tilt the steering column upward or downward. The tilt control lever is located on the left-side of the steering column, below the turn signal controls. 3 112 UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE WARNING! Do not adjust the steering column while driving. Adjusting the steering column while driving or driving with the steering column unlocked, could cause the driver to lose control of the vehicle. Failure to follow this warning may result in serious injury or death. ELECTRONIC SPEED CONTROL Tilt Control Lever Push down on the lever to unlock the column. With one hand firmly on the steering wheel, move the steering column up or down as desired. Push the lever up to lock the column firmly in place. When engaged, the Electronic Speed Control takes over accelerator operations at speeds greater than 25 mph (40 km/h). UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE 113 The Electronic Speed Control buttons are located on the NOTE: In order to ensure proper operation, the Elecright side of the steering wheel. tronic Speed Control system has been designed to shut down if multiple Speed Control functions are operated at the same time. If this occurs, the Electronic Speed Control system can be reactivated by pushing the Electronic Speed Control ON/OFF button and resetting the desired vehicle set speed. To Activate Push the ON/OFF button. The Cruise Indicator Light in the instrument cluster will illuminate. To turn the system off, push the ON/OFF button a second time. The Cruise Indicator Light will turn off. The system should be turned off when not in use. Electronic Speed Control Buttons 3 114 UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE WARNING! Leaving the Electronic Speed Control system on when not in use is dangerous. You could accidentally set the system or cause it to go faster than you want. You could lose control and have an accident. Always leave the system OFF when you are not using it. To Set A Desired Speed deactivate Electronic Speed Control without erasing the set speed memory. Pushing the ON/OFF button or turning the ignition switch OFF erases the set speed in memory. To Resume Speed To resume a previously set speed, push the RES (+) button and release. Resume can be used at any speed above 25 mph (40 km/h). Turn the Electronic Speed Control ON. When the vehicle To Vary The Speed Setting has reached the desired speed, push the SET (-) button To Increase Speed and release. Release the accelerator and the vehicle will When the Electronic Speed Control is set, you can inoperate at the selected speed. crease speed by pushing the RES (+) button. NOTE: The vehicle should be traveling at a steady speed and on level ground before pushing the SET (-) button. The drivers preferred units can be selected through the instrument panel settings if equipped. Refer to “UnderTo Deactivate standing Your Instrument Panel” for more information. A soft tap on the brake pedal, pushing the CANC button, The speed increment shown is dependent on the selected or normal brake pressure while slowing the vehicle will speed unit of U.S. (mph) or Metric (km/h): UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE 115 U.S. Speed (mph) To Decrease Speed • Pushing the RES (+) button once will result in a 1 mph When the Electronic Speed Control is set, you can deincrease in set speed. Each subsequent tap of the crease speed by pushing the SET (-) button. button results in an increase of 1 mph. The drivers preferred units can be selected through the • If the button is continually pushed, the set speed will instrument panel settings if equipped. Refer to “Undercontinue to increase until the button is released, then standing Your Instrument Panel” for more information. The speed decrement shown is dependant on the selected the new set speed will be established. speed unit of U.S. (mph) or Metric (km/h): Metric Speed (km/h) U.S. Speed (mph) • Pushing the RES (+) button once will result in a 1 km/h increase in set speed. Each subsequent tap of • Pushing the SET (-) button once will result in a 1 mph decrease in set speed. Each subsequent tap of the the button results in an increase of 1 km/h. button results in a decrease of 1 mph. • If the button is continually pushed, the set speed will continue to increase until the button is released, then • If the button is continually pushed, the set speed will continue to decrease until the button is released, then the new set speed will be established. the new set speed will be established. 3 116 UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE On steep hills, a greater speed loss or gain may occur so it may be preferable to drive without Electronic Speed • Pushing the SET (-) button once will result in a 1 km/h Control. decrease in set speed. Each subsequent tap of the button results in a decrease of 1 km/h. Metric Speed (km/h) • If the button is continually pushed, the set speed will continue to decrease until the button is released, then the new set speed will be established. To Accelerate For Passing Press the accelerator as you would normally. When the pedal is released, the vehicle will return to the set speed. Using Electronic Speed Control On Hills WARNING! Electronic Speed Control can be dangerous where the system cannot maintain a constant speed. Your vehicle could go too fast for the conditions, and you could lose control and have an accident. Do not use Electronic Speed Control in heavy traffic or on roads that are winding, icy, snow-covered or slippery. REAR PARK ASSIST — IF EQUIPPED The transmission may downshift on hills to maintain the The Rear Park Assist system provides visual and audible vehicle set speed. indications of the distance between the rear fascia/ NOTE: The Electronic Speed Control system maintains bumper and a detected obstacle when backing up, e.g. speed up and down hills. A slight speed change on moderate hills is normal. UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE 117 during a parking maneuver. Refer to the “Park Assist The minimum height of a detectable obstacle correSystem Usage Precautions” for the limitations of this sponds to the maximum height of an obstacle that would clear the underside of the vehicle during the parking system and recommendations. maneuver. The Rear Park Assist is automatically activated when the Rear Park Assist Warning Display transmission is placed into REVERSE. Rear Park Assist Sensors The Rear Park Assist Warning screen is located within the Uconnect Settings. It provides audible and visual warnings to indicate the distance between the rear fascia/ bumper and the detected obstacle. Refer to ⬙Uconnect Settings⬙ in “Understanding Your Instrument Panel⬙ for further information. The four Rear Park Assist sensors, located in the rear fascia/bumper, monitor the area behind the vehicle that is within the sensors’ field of view. The sensors can detect obstacles, in the horizontal direction, from approximately 12 in (30 cm) up to 55 in (140 cm) from the center of the rear fascia/bumper and up to 24 in (60 cm) from the Rear Park Assist Display corners of the rear fascia/bumper, depending on the When the vehicle is in REVERSE, the warning display location, type and orientation of the obstacle. will turn ON indicating the system status. If several obstacles are detected, the Rear Park Assist The system will indicate a detected obstacle by showing system indicates the nearest obstacle. arcs in one or more regions based on the obstacle’s distance and location relative to the vehicle. 3 118 UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE If an obstacle is detected in the center rear region, the display will show solid arcs in the center rear region and will produce an audible alert. As the vehicle moves closer to the obstacle, the display will show fewer arcs and the audible alert becomes more frequent. If an obstacle is detected in the left and/or right rear region, the display will show solid arcs in the left and/or right rear region and will produce an audible alert. As the vehicle moves closer to the obstacle, the display will show fewer arcs and the audible alert becomes more frequent. Rear Park Assist Audible Alerts If an obstacle is behind the vehicle when the transmission is placed into REVERSE, an audible alert is activated. The tones emitted by the loudspeaker inform the driver that the vehicle is approaching an obstacle. The pauses between the tones are directly proportional to the distance from the obstacle. Pulses emitted in quick succession indicate the presence of a very close obstacle. A continuous tone indicates that the obstacle is less than 12 in (30 cm) away. UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE 119 Audible And Visual Signals Supplied By The Rear Park Assist System SIGNAL Obstacle Distance Failure MEANING An obstacle is present within the sensors’ field of view Sensor or System failures INDICATION Audible signal (dashboard loudspeaker) • Sound pulses emitted at a rate that increases as the distance decreases. • Emits continuous tone at 12 in (30 cm). • Adjustable volume level. (Refer to “Electronic Vehicle Information Center (EVIC)” in “Understanding Your Instrument Panel” for further information). Visual signal (EVIC) • Arcs are shown based on the obstacle’s distance and location relative to the vehicle. (Refer to “Rear Park Assist Display” for further information). Visual Signal (instrument panel) • Icon appears on display. • Message is displayed on the Electronic Vehicle Information Center (EVIC) (where provided). 3 120 UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE While audible signals are emitted, the audio system is not Refer to ⬙Electronic Vehicle Information Center (EVIC)⬙ in “Understanding Your Instrument Panel” for further muted. information. The audible signal is turned off immediately if the distance increases. The tone cycle remains constant if the The sensors and wiring are tested continuously when the distance measured by the inner sensors is constant. If this ignition is in the ON/RUN position. Failures are indicondition occurs for the external sensors, the signal is cated immediately if they occur when the system is ON. turned off after 3 seconds (stopping warnings during Even if the system is able to identify that a specific sensor maneuvers parallel to walls). is in failure condition, the EVIC shall indicate that the Rear Park Assist system is unavailable, without reference to the sensor in failure condition. If even a single sensor A malfunction of the Rear Park Assist sensors or system fails, the entire system must be disabled. The system is is indicated, during REVERSE gear engagement, by the turned off automatically. instrument panel warning icon and message displayed on the Electronic Vehicle Information Center (EVIC) display. Failure Indications The warning icon is illuminated and a message is displayed on the EVIC display (if equipped). UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE 121 Cleaning The Rear Park Assist System Clean the Rear Park Assist sensors with water, car wash soap and a soft cloth. Do not use rough or hard cloths. In washing stations, clean sensors quickly keeping the vapor jet/high pressure washing nozzles at least 4 in (10 cm) from the sensors. Do not scratch or poke the sensors. Otherwise, you could damage the sensors. Park Assist System Usage Precautions • Clean the Rear Park Assist sensors regularly, taking care not to scratch or damage them. The sensors must not be covered with ice, snow, slush, mud, dirt or debris. Failure to do so can result in the system not working properly. The Rear Park Assist system might not detect an obstacle behind the fascia/bumper, or it could provide a false indication that an obstacle is behind the fascia/bumper. • Objects such as bicycle carriers, etc., must not be placed within 12 in (30 cm) from the rear fascia/ bumper while driving the vehicle. Failure to do so can • Ensure that the outer surface and the underside of the result in the system misinterpreting a close object as a rear bumper is clean and clear of snow, ice, mud, dirt sensor problem, causing a failure indication to be or other obstruction to keep the Rear Park Assist displayed in the instrument cluster. system operating properly. NOTE: • Jackhammers, large trucks, and other vibrations could affect the performance of Rear Park Assist. 3 122 UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE WARNING! WARNING! (Continued) • Drivers must be careful when backing up even when using the Rear Park Assist system. Always check carefully behind your vehicle, look behind you, and be sure to check for pedestrians, animals, other vehicles, obstructions, and blind spots before backing up. You are responsible for safety and must continue to pay attention to your surroundings. Failure to do so can result in serious injury or death. • Before using the Rear Park Assist System, it is strongly recommended that the ball mount and hitch ball assembly is disconnected from the vehicle when the vehicle is not used for towing. Failure to do so can result in injury or damage to vehicles or obstacles because the hitch ball will be much closer to the obstacle than the rear fascia (Continued) when the warning display turns on the single flashing arc and sounds the continuous tone. Also, the sensors could detect the ball mount and hitch ball assembly, depending on its size and shape, giving a false indication that an obstacle is behind the vehicle. CAUTION! • Rear Park Assist is only a parking aid and it is unable to recognize every obstacle, including small obstacles. Parking curbs might be temporarily detected or not detected at all. Obstacles located above or below the sensors will not be detected when they are in close proximity. (Continued) UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE 123 CAUTION! (Continued) • The vehicle must be driven slowly when using Rear Park Assist in order to be able to stop in time when an obstacle is detected. It is recommended that the driver looks over his/her shoulder when using Rear Park Assist. 3 POWER SUNROOF — IF EQUIPPED The power sunroof roof switch is located in the overhead console. Power Sunroof Switch WARNING! • Never leave children alone in a vehicle, or with access to an unlocked vehicle. Never leave the key fob in or near the vehicle, or in a location accessible (Continued) 124 UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE WARNING! (Continued) to children. Occupants, particularly unattended children, can become entrapped by the power sunroof while operating the power sunroof switch. Such entrapment may result in serious injury or death. • In a collision, there is a greater risk of being thrown from a vehicle with an open sunroof. You could also be seriously injured or killed. Always fasten your seat belt properly and make sure all passengers are properly secured. • Do not allow small children to operate the sunroof. Never allow your fingers, other body parts, or any object to project through the sunroof opening. Injury may result. To Open Push and hold the power sunroof switch rearward for approximately one second and the sunroof will stop at the vented position. Push the switch a second time and hold for approximately one second and release, the sunroof will open fully, then stop automatically. This is called “Express Open”. During Express Open operation, any movement of the sunroof switch will stop the sunroof. To Close With the sunroof in the full open position, pull the power sunroof button and hold it for approximately one second, the sunroof will return to the vented position. Pull the switch a second time and hold for approximately one second to completely close the sunroof. UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE 125 the rear windows open, open the front and rear windows together to minimize the buffeting. If the buffeting occurs This feature will detect an obstruction in the opening of with the sunroof open, adjust the sunroof opening to the sunroof during Express Close operation. If an obminimize the buffeting or open any window. struction in the path of the sunroof is detected, the sunroof will automatically retract. Remove the obstruc- Emergency Operation tion if this occurs. Next, push the switch forward and In case of electrical failure, the sunroof can be operated release to Express Close. with the hex wrench that is located in the glove compartWind Buffeting ment. There is a plug located in the rear of the sunroof Wind buffeting can be described as the perception of opening at the center of the vehicle. Removing the plug pressure on the ears or a helicopter-type sound in the reveals a hex opening in the motor assembly of the ears. Your vehicle may exhibit wind buffeting with the sunroof. Insert the hex wrench and turn, moving the windows down, or the sunroof (if equipped) in certain sunroof to the desired location. Pinch Protect Feature open or partially open positions. This is a normal occurrence and can be minimized. If the buffeting occurs with 3 126 UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE Sun Shade — If Equipped ELECTRICAL POWER OUTLETS For vehicles equipped with either a power sunroof or a fixed glass roof, there is a sun shade that can be open or closed. To open the sun shade, push the tab and move the shade to a full open position. There is a standard 12 Volt (13 Amp) power outlet, located in the floor console, for added convenience. This power outlet can power mobile phones, electronics and other low power devices. Manual Sun Shade Power Outlet UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE 127 Power is available when the ignition switch is in the ON/RUN or START position. Insert the cigar lighter or accessory plug into the outlet for use. To preserve the heating element, do not hold the lighter in the heating position. 3 CAUTION! • Do not exceed the maximum power of 160 Watts (13 Amps) at 12 Volts. If the 160 Watts (13 Amps) power rating is exceeded, the fuse protecting the system will need to be replaced. • Power outlets are designed for accessory plugs only. Do not insert any other object in the power outlets as this will damage the outlet and blow the fuse. Improper use of the power outlet can cause damage not covered by your New Vehicle Limited Warranty. Power Outlet Fuse Location – Underhood F15 Fuse 15 A Blue Cigar Lighter Front Console/Aux Power Outlet 128 UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE WARNING! CAUTION! (Continued) To avoid serious injury or death: • Only devices designed for use in this type of outlet should be inserted into any 12 Volt outlet. • Do not touch with wet hands. • Close the lid when not in use and while driving the vehicle. • If this outlet is mishandled, it may cause an electric shock and failure. discharge sufficiently to degrade battery life and/or prevent the engine from starting. • Accessories that draw higher power (i.e., coolers, vacuum cleaners, lights, etc.) will degrade the battery even more quickly. Only use these intermittently and with great caution. • After the use of high power draw accessories, or long periods of the vehicle not being started (with accessories still plugged in), the vehicle must be driven a sufficient length of time to allow the generator to recharge the vehicle’s battery. CAUTION! • Many accessories that can be plugged in draw power from the vehicle’s battery, even when not in use (i.e., cellular phones, etc.). Eventually, if plugged in long enough, the vehicle’s battery will (Continued) UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE 129 CIGAR LIGHTER — IF EQUIPPED CUPHOLDERS This is located on the center console, in front of the cup For the driver and front passenger, cupholders are loholders. To activate the cigar lighter, push and release the cated on the floor console between the front seats. knob. After a few seconds the knob automatically returns to its initial position, and the cigar lighter is ready for use. WARNING! When the cigar lighter is in use it becomes very hot. To avoid serious injury, handle the cigar lighter with care. Always check that the cigar lighter has turned off. Front Cupholders 3 130 UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE For rear passengers, there are cupholders located on the STORAGE floor between the front driver and passenger seats. Glove Compartment The glove compartment is located on the right side of the instrument panel. Pull outward on the glove compartment latch to open the glove compartment. Push the glove compartment door upward to close it. Rear Cupholders UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE 131 CARGO AREA FEATURES The rear seatbacks have a fold down feature to allow increased cargo capacity. Push down the release button, located at the outboard top of the seatback and move the seatback to its foldeddown position to provide a flat load floor cargo area. Glove Compartment Latch 3 132 UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE When returning the seatback to its upright position, push rearward until the seatback is properly latched. Folded Rear Seats Rear Seat Release Buttons UNDERSTANDING THE FEATURES OF YOUR VEHICLE 133 REAR WINDOW FEATURES Rear Window Defroster The rear window defroster button is located in the center of the instrument panel, below the radio. Push this button to turn on the rear window defroster. An indicator in the instrument cluster will illuminate when the rear window defroster is on. The rear window defroster automatically turns off after approximately 20 minutes. To manually shut the defroster off, push the button a second time. NOTE: To prevent excessive battery drain, use the rear window defroster only when the engine is operating. CAUTION! Failure to follow these cautions can cause damage to the heating elements: • Use care when washing the inside of the rear window. Do not use abrasive window cleaners on the interior surface of the window. Use a soft cloth and a mild washing solution, wiping parallel to the heating elements. Labels can be peeled off after soaking with warm water. • Do not use scrapers, sharp instruments, or abrasive window cleaners on the interior surface of the window. • Keep all objects a safe distance from the window. 3 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL CONTENTS 䡵 INSTRUMENT PANEL FEATURES . . . . . . . . . .137 ▫ EVIC Control Buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .176 䡵 INSTRUMENT CLUSTERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .138 ▫ Electronic Vehicle Information Center (EVIC) Setup Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .177 䡵 WARNING AND INDICATOR LIGHTS . . . . . . .146 ▫ Red Telltale Indicator Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . .147 ▫ Yellow Telltale Indicator Lights . . . . . . . . . . . .159 ▫ Green Telltale Indicator Lights . . . . . . . . . . . .172 ▫ Blue Telltale Indicator Lights. . . . . . . . . . . . . .174 ▫ White Telltale Indicator Lights . . . . . . . . . . . .175 䡵 ELECTRONIC VEHICLE INFORMATION CENTER (EVIC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .176 ▫ Change Engine Oil Indicator System . . . . . . . .179 ▫ Trip Computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .180 ▫ Trip Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .180 ▫ Tire Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .181 ▫ Trip Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .181 ▫ Values Displayed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .182 ▫ Submenu Personal Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . .184 4 136 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 䡵 CYBERSECURITY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .191 ▫ Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .205 䡵 UCONNECT RADIOS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .193 ▫ Media. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .206 䡵 IPOD/USB/MEDIA PLAYER CONTROL — IF EQUIPPED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .193 ▫ Voice Text Reply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .207 䡵 UCONNECT SETTINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .194 ▫ Buttons On The Faceplate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .195 ▫ Buttons On The Touchscreen. . . . . . . . . . . . . .195 ▫ Customer Programmable Features — Uconnect 5.0 Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .195 ▫ Radio Operation And Mobile Phones. . . . . . . .208 ▫ Harmful Interference Statement. . . . . . . . . . . .209 ▫ Additional Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .209 䡵 STEERING WHEEL AUDIO CONTROLS . . . . . .209 ▫ Radio Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .210 䡵 RADIO OPERATION AND MOBILE PHONES . .211 䡵 UCONNECT 5.0 VOICE RECOGNITION QUICK TIPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .203 䡵 CLIMATE CONTROLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .211 ▫ Introducing Uconnect. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .203 ▫ Manual Heating And Air Conditioning . . . . . .211 ▫ Get Started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .203 ▫ Automatic Temperature Control (ATC) . . . . . .214 ▫ Basic Voice Commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .205 ▫ Operating Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .219 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 137 INSTRUMENT PANEL FEATURES 4 1— 2— 3— 4— Trip 5— 6— Side Vent Multifunction Lever – Light Control Instrument Cluster And Warning Lights Windshield Wiper, Washer, Computer Central Air Vents Storage Compartment/Radio 7 — Passenger Air Bag 8 — Glove Compartment 9 — Rear Defrost Button 10 — Hazard Button 11 — Climate Controls 12 — Power Windows Control 13 14 15 16 — — — — Storage Compartment Gear Selector Sport Button Horn/Driver Airbag 138 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL INSTRUMENT CLUSTERS Your vehicle is equipped with one of the following Instrument Clusters. Lounge Instrument Cluster Base UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 139 4 Lounge Instrument Cluster Sport Mode 140 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL Sport Instrument Cluster Base UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 141 4 Sport Instrument Cluster Sport Mode 142 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL Sport Turbo Instrument Cluster Base UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 143 4 Sport Turbo Instrument Cluster Sport Mode 144 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 1. Tachometer • This gauge measures engine revolutions per minute (RPM x 1000). Before the pointer reaches the red area, ease up on the accelerator to prevent engine damage. 2. Temperature Gauge • The temperature gauge shows engine coolant temperature. Any reading within the normal range indicates that the engine cooling system is operating satisfactorily. • The digital gauge will likely indicate a higher temperature when driving in hot weather, or up mountain grades. It should not be allowed to exceed the upper limits of the normal operating range. WARNING! Driving with a hot engine cooling system could damage your vehicle. If the temperature gauge reads “H” pull over and stop the vehicle. Idle the vehicle with the air conditioner turned off until the pointer drops back into the normal range. If the pointer remains on the “H,” turn the engine off immediately and call an authorized dealer for service. WARNING! A hot engine cooling system is dangerous. You or others could be badly burned by steam or boiling coolant. You may want to call an authorized dealer for service if your vehicle overheats. If you decide to look under the hood yourself, see “Maintaining Your Vehicle.” Follow the warnings under the Cooling System Pressure Cap paragraph. UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 145 3. Speedometer • Indicates vehicle speed. 4. Fuel Gauge • The digital display shows the amount of fuel in the tank. • The switching on of the digital warning light indicates that 1 – 1.3 gallons of fuel are left in the tank; in this situation, refuel as soon as possible. • Do not travel with the fuel tank almost empty; any gaps in fuel delivery could damage the catalytic converter. changes according to vehicle version while minimum and maximum values change depending on selected unit. The possible labels are: • mpg • Km/l • l/100 km • “Sport Mode” — Gas Pedal Percentage Gauge: This gauge shows what percent the gas pedal is currently depressed at. • “Sport Mode” — The active Instrument Cluster Display screen will change to the G-Force screen. NOTE: Different trips may have different values even if the same driving style is maintained. Some factors that Depending on what options and trim level, your vehicle may impact the calculated index value are: may be equipped with two gauge displays available with • Traffic conditions the push of the Sport Mode button. 5. Base and Sport Mode Gauge Displays • Instant Consumption Bargraph: This bargraph • Trip duration shows the instant fuel consumption, the style • Temperature (engine and ambient) 4 146 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL All active telltales will display first if applicable. The system check menu may appear different based upon IMPORTANT: The warning / indicator lights switch on in the instrument panel together with a dedicated mes- equipment options and current vehicle status. Some telltales are optional and may not appear. sage and/or acoustic signal when applicable. These indications are indicative and precautionary and as such must not be considered as exhaustive and/or alternative to the information contained in the Owner’s Manual, which you are advised to read carefully in all cases. Always refer to the information in this chapter in the event of a failure indication. WARNING AND INDICATOR LIGHTS UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 147 Red Telltale Indicator Lights Air Bag Warning Light Red Telltale Light What It Means Air Bag Warning Light This light will turn on for four to eight seconds as a bulb check when the ignition is placed in the ON/RUN position. If the light is either not on during startup, stays on, or turns on while driving, have the system inspected at an authorized dealer as soon as possible. This light will illuminate with a single chime when a fault with the Air Bag Warning Light has been detected, it will stay on until the fault is cleared. If the light comes on intermittently or remains on while driving, have an authorized dealer service the vehicle immediately. 4 148 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL Seat Belt Reminder Warning Light Red Telltale Light What It Means Seat Belt Reminder Warning Light When the ignition is first placed in the ON/RUN, if the driver’s seat belt is unbuckled, a chime will sound and the light will turn on. When driving, if the driver or front passenger seat belt remains unbuckled, the Seat Belt Reminder Light will flash or remain on continuously and a chime will sound. Refer to “Occupant Restraints” in “Things To Know Before Starting Your Vehicle” for further information. UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 149 Electric Power Steering Fail Warning — If Equipped Red Telltale Light What It Means Electric Power Steering Fail Warning — If Equipped This light is used to manage the electrical warning of the EPS (Power Steering System). Refer to “Power Steering” in “Starting And Operating” for further information. 4 150 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL Brake Warning Light Red Telltale Light United States Canada What It Means Brake Warning Light This light monitors various brake functions, including brake fluid level and parking brake application. If the brake light turns on it may indicate that the parking brake is applied, that the brake fluid level is low, or that there is a problem with the anti-lock brake system reservoir. If the light remains on when the parking brake has been disengaged, and the fluid level is at the full mark on the master cylinder reservoir, it indicates a possible brake hydraulic system malfunction or that a problem with the Brake Booster has been detected by the Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) / Electronic Stability Control (ESC) system. In this case, the light will remain on until the condition has been corrected. If the problem is related to the Brake Booster, the ABS pump will run when applying the brake, and a brake pedal pulsation may be felt during each stop. The dual brake system provides a reserve braking capac- indicated by the Brake Warning Light, which will turn on ity in the event of a failure to a portion of the hydraulic when the brake fluid level in the master cylinder has system. A leak in either half of the dual brake system is dropped below a specified level. UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 151 The light will remain on until the cause is corrected. Brake Warning Light will turn on along with the ABS Light. Immediate repair to the ABS system is required. NOTE: The light may flash momentarily during sharp cornering maneuvers, which change fluid level condi- Operation of the Brake Warning Light can be checked by tions. The vehicle should have service performed, and placing the ignition in the ON/RUN position. The light the brake fluid level checked. should illuminate for approximately two seconds. The light should then turn off unless the parking brake is If brake failure is indicated, immediate repair is necesapplied or a brake fault is detected. If the light does not sary. illuminate, have the light inspected by an authorized dealer. WARNING! Driving a vehicle with the red brake light on is dangerous. Part of the brake system may have failed. It will take longer to stop the vehicle. You could have a collision. Have the vehicle checked immediately. Vehicles equipped with the Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) are also equipped with Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD). In the event of an EBD failure, the The light also will turn on when the parking brake is applied with the ignition placed in the ON/RUN position. NOTE: This light shows only that the parking brake is applied. It does not show the degree of brake application. 4 152 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL Battery Charge Warning Light Red Telltale Light What It Means Battery Charge Warning Light This light illuminates when the battery is not charging properly. If it stays on while the engine is running, there may be a malfunction with the charging system. Contact your authorized dealer as soon as possible. This indicates a possible problem with the electrical system or a related component. If jump starting is required, refer to “Jump Starting Procedures” in “What To Do In Emergencies.” UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 153 Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) Warning Light Red Telltale Light What It Means Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) Warning Light This light informs you of a problem with the Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) system. If a problem is detected while the engine is running, the light will either stay on or flash depending on the nature of the problem. Cycle the ignition key when the vehicle is safely and completely stopped and the transmission is placed in the PARK position. The light should turn off. If the light remains on with the engine running, your vehicle will usually be drivable; however, see an authorized dealer for service as soon as possible. If the light continues to flash when the engine is running, immediate service is required and you may experience reduced performance, an elevated/rough idle, or engine stall and your vehicle may require towing. The light will come on when the ignition is first turned to ON/ RUN and remain on briefly as a bulb check. If the light does not come on during starting, have the system checked by an authorized dealer. 4 154 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL Oil Pressure Warning Light Red Telltale Light What It Means Oil Pressure Warning Light This light indicates low engine oil pressure. If the light turns on while driving, stop the vehicle and shut off the engine as soon as possible. A chime will sound when this light turns on. Do not operate the vehicle until the cause is corrected. This light does not indicate how much oil is in the engine. The engine oil level must be checked under the hood. UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 155 Engine Temperature Warning Light Red Warning Light What It Means Engine Temperature Warning Light This light warns of an overheated engine condition. As engine coolant temperatures rise and the gauge approaches H, this indicator will illuminate and a single chime will sound after reaching a set threshold. If the light turns on while driving, safely pull over and stop the vehicle. If the A/C system is on, turn it off. Also, shift the transmission into NEUTRAL and idle the vehicle. If the temperature reading does not return to normal, turn the engine off immediately and call for service. Refer to “If Your Engine Overheats” in “What To Do In Emergencies” for further information. 4 156 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL Door Open Warning Light Red Telltale Light What It Means Door Open Warning Light This indicator will illuminate when a door is ajar/open and not fully closed. • Driver’s Door Open • Passenger Door Open • Driver and Passenger Door Open UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 157 Liftgate Open Warning Light Red Telltale Light What It Means Liftgate Open Warning Light This indicator will turn when the liftgate is open. 4 Transmission Fault Warning Light Red Telltale Light What It Means Transmission Fault Warning Light This light will illuminate (together with a message in the Instrument Cluster Display and a buzzer) to indicate a transmission fault. This light indicates that the transmission fluid temperature is running hot. This may occur with severe usage. If this light turns on, safely pull over and stop the vehicle. Then, place the transmission into NEUTRAL and run the engine at idle speed or apply light foot pressure to increase the engine speed RPM until the Transmission Temperature light turns off. Contact your authorized dealer if the message remains after restarting the engine. 158 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL WARNING! CAUTION! If you continue operating the vehicle when the Transmission Temperature Warning Light is illuminated you could cause the fluid to boil over, come in contact with hot engine or exhaust components and cause a fire. Continuous driving with the Transmission Temperature Warning Light illuminated will eventually cause severe transmission damage or transmission failure. Hood Open Warning Light — If Equipped Red Telltale Light What It Means Hood Open Warning Light This indicator will illuminate when the hood is ajar/open and not fully closed. UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 159 Yellow Telltale Indicator Lights Tire Pressure Monitoring Indicator Light Yellow Telltale Light What It Means Tire Pressure Monitoring Indicator Light The warning light switches on and a message is displayed to indicate that the tire pressure is lower than the recommended value and/or that slow pressure loss is occurring. In these cases, optimal tire duration and fuel consumption may not be guaranteed. Should one or more tires be in the condition mentioned above, the display will show the indications corresponding to each tire in sequence. IMPORTANT: Do not continue driving with one or more flat tires as handling may be compromised. Stop the vehicle, avoiding sharp braking and steering. Repair immediately using the dedicated tire repair kit and contact your authorized dealership as soon as possible. Each tire, including the spare (if provided), should be checked monthly when cold and inflated to the inflation pressure recommended by the vehicle manufacturer on the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label. If your vehicle has tires of a different size than the size indicated on the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label, you should determine the proper tire inflation pressure for those tires. 4 160 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL As an added safety feature, your vehicle has been equipped with a Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) that illuminates a low tire pressure telltale when one or more of your tires is significantly under-inflated. Accordingly, when the low tire pressure telltale illuminates, you should stop and check your tires as soon as possible and inflate them to the proper pressure. Driving on a significantly under-inflated tire causes the tire to overheat and can lead to tire failure. Under-inflation also reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread life, and may affect the vehicle’s handling and stopping ability. Please note that the TPMS is not a substitute for proper tire maintenance, and it is the driver’s responsibility to maintain correct tire pressure, even if under-inflation has not reached the level to trigger illumination of the TPMS low tire pressure telltale. Your vehicle has also been equipped with a TPMS malfunction indicator to indicate when the system is not operating properly. The TPMS malfunction indicator is combined with the low tire pressure telltale. When the system detects a malfunction, the telltale will flash for approximately one minute and then remain continuously illuminated. This sequence will continue upon subsequent vehicle start-ups as long as the malfunction exists. When the malfunction indicator is illuminated, the system may not be able to detect or signal low tire pressure as intended. TPMS malfunctions may occur for a variety of reasons, including the installation of replacement or alternate tires or wheels on the vehicle that prevent the TPMS from functioning properly. Always check the TPMS malfunction telltale after replacing one or more tires or wheels on your vehicle, to ensure that the replacement or alternate tires and wheels allow the TPMS to continue to function properly. UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 161 CAUTION! CAUTION! (Continued) The TPMS has been optimized for the original equipment tires and wheels. TPMS pressures and warning have been established for the tire size equipped on your vehicle. Undesirable system operation or sensor damage may result when using replacement equipment that is not of the same size, type, and/or style. Aftermarket wheels can cause sensor damage. Using aftermarket tire sealants may cause the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) sensor to become inoperable. After using an aftermarket tire sealant it is recommended that you take your vehicle to an authorized dealership to have your sensor function checked. (Continued) 4 162 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL Electronic Stability Control (ESC) Activation/Malfunction Indicator Light Yellow Telltale Light What It Means Electronic Stability Control (ESC) Activation/Malfunction Indicator Light The “ESC Activation/Malfunction Indicator Light” in the instrument cluster will come on when the ignition switch is turned to the ON/RUN position. It should go out with the engine running. If the “ESC Activation/Malfunction Indicator Light” comes on continuously with the engine running, a malfunction has been detected in the ESC system. If this light remains on after several ignition cycles, and the vehicle has been driven several miles (kilometers) at speeds greater than 30 mph (48 km/h), see your authorized dealer as soon as possible to have the problem diagnosed and corrected. • The “ESC Off Indicator Light” and the “ESC Activation/Malfunction Indicator Light” come on momentarily each time the ignition switch is turned to ON/RUN. • Each time the ignition is turned to ON/RUN, the ESC system will be ON even if it was manually turned off previously. • The ESC system will make buzzing or clicking sounds and flash the ESC activation light when it is active. This is normal; the sounds will stop when ESC becomes inactive following the maneuver that caused the ESC activation. UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 163 Electronic Stability Control (ESC) OFF Indicator Light Yellow Telltale Light What It Means Electronic Stability Control (ESC) OFF Indicator Light This light indicates the Electronic Stability Control (ESC) is off. For further information, refer to “Electronic Stability Control (ESC)” in “Starting And Operating.” 4 164 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL Engine Check/Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) Yellow Telltale Light What It Means Engine Check/Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) The Engine Check/Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) is a part of an Onboard Diagnostic System called OBD II that monitors engine and automatic transmission control systems. The light will illuminate when the ignition is in the ON position before engine start. If the bulb does not come on when turning the key from OFF to ON/RUN, have the condition checked promptly. Certain conditions, such as a loose or missing gas cap, poor quality fuel, etc., may illuminate the light after engine start. The vehicle should be serviced if the light stays on through several typical driving styles. In most situations, the vehicle will drive normally and will not require towing. When the engine is running, the MIL may flash to alert serious conditions that could lead to immediate loss of power or severe catalytic converter damage. The vehicle should be serviced as soon as possible if this occurs. UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 165 WARNING! CAUTION! A malfunctioning catalytic converter, as referenced above, can reach higher temperatures than in normal operating conditions. This can cause a fire if you drive slowly or park over flammable substances such as dry plants, wood, cardboard, etc. This could result in death or serious injury to the driver, occupants or others. Prolonged driving with the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) on could cause damage to the engine control system. It also could affect fuel economy and driveability. If the MIL is flashing, severe catalytic converter damage and power loss will soon occur. Immediate service is required. 4 166 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL Rear Fog Light Indicator — If Equipped Yellow Telltale Light What It Means Rear Fog Light Indicator This indicator will illuminate when the rear fog lights are on. Rear Defrost Light Yellow Telltale Light What It Means Rear Defrost Light This indicator will illuminate when the rear window defroster is on. The rear window defroster automatically turns off after 20 minutes.. UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 167 CAUTION! CAUTION! (Continued) Failure to follow these cautions can cause damage to the heating elements: • Use care when washing the inside of the rear window. Do not use abrasive window cleaners on the interior surface of the window. Use a soft cloth and a mild washing solution, wiping parallel to the heating elements. Labels can be peeled off after soaking with warm water. • Do not use scrapers, sharp instruments, or abrasive window cleaners on the interior surface of the window. • Keep all objects a safe distance from the window. (Continued) 4 168 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL Anti-Lock Brake (ABS) Indicator Light Yellow Telltale Light What It Means Anti-Lock Brake (ABS) Indicator Light After the ignition is turned on, the Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) light illuminates to indicate function check at vehicle startup. If the light remains on after startup or comes on and stays on at road speeds, it may indicate that the ABS has detected a malfunction or has become inoperative. The system reverts to standard non-anti-lock brakes. If both the Brake Warning Light and the ABS Warning Light are on, see an authorized dealer immediately. Refer to “Anti-Lock Brake System” in “Starting And Operating” for further information. UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 169 Generic Warning Indicator Light Yellow Telltale Light What It Means Generic Warning Indicator Light The Generic Warning Light will illuminate if any of the following conditions occur: Oil Change Request, Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Failure, External Light Failure, Fuel Cut-Off Not Available, Parking Sensor Failure, DST System Failure. Icy Road Condition Indicator Light Yellow Telltale Light What It Means Icy Road Condition Indicator Light This light will illuminate during an icy road condition. 4 170 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL Exterior Bulb Failure Indicator Light Yellow Telltale Light What It Means Exterior Bulb Failure Indicator Light This light will illuminate when there is a malfunction in one of the exterior bulbs. Stop Light Failure Indicator Light Yellow Telltale Light What It Means Stop Light Failure Indicator Light This light will illuminate if one or more of the stop light bulb fails. The failure relating to this light could be: • One or more blown bulbs • A blown protection fuse • A break in the electrical connection UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 171 Glow Plug Light — If Equipped Yellow Telltale Light What It Means Glow Plug Light — If Equipped This vehicle will inhibit engine cranking when the ambient temperature is less than –22° F (–30° C) and the oil temperature sensor reading indicates an engine block heater has not been used. The Glow Plug light will flash during in cold weather for up to 10 seconds. If equipped with a block heater harness the message ⬙Plug In Engine Heater⬙, will be displayed in the instrument cluster when the ambient temperature is below 5°F (-15° C) at the time the engine is shut off as a reminder to avoid possible crank delays at the next cold start. 4 172 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL Green Telltale Indicator Lights Turn Signal Indicator Lights Green Telltale Light What It Means Turn Signal Indicator Lights The instrument cluster arrow will flash independently for the LEFT or RIGHT turn signal as selected, as well as the exterior turn signal lamp(s) (front and rear) as selected when the multifunction lever is moved down (LEFT) or up (RIGHT). Park/Headlight ON Indicator Light Green Telltale Light What It Means Park/Headlight ON Indicator Light This indicator will illuminate when the park lights or headlights are turned on. UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 173 Front Fog Indicator Light — If Equipped Green Telltale Light What It Means Front Fog Indicator Light — If Equipped This indicator will illuminate when the front fog lights are on. Cruise Control Engaged Indicator Light — If Equipped Green Telltale Light What It Means Cruise Control Engaged Indicator Light This light will turn on when the cruise control has been set to a certain speed. 4 174 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL Blue Telltale Indicator Lights High Beam Indicator Light Blue Telltale Light What It Means High Beam Indicator Light This indicator shows that the high beam headlights are on. Push the multifunction control lever away from you to switch the headlights to high beam. Pull the lever toward you to switch the headlights back to low beam. Pull the lever toward you for a temporary high beam on, ⬙flash to pass⬙ scenario. UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 175 White Telltale Indicator Lights Cruise Control Ready Indicator Light White Telltale Light What It Means Cruise Control Ready Indicator Light This light will turn on when the electronic speed control is ON, but not set. 4 176 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL ELECTRONIC VEHICLE INFORMATION CENTER (EVIC) The EVIC consists of the following: • System Status The Electronic Vehicle Information Center (EVIC) features a driver-interactive display that is located in the • Vehicle Information Warning Message Displays instrument cluster. • Personal Settings (Customer-Programmable Features) • Outside Temperature Display • Trip Computer Functions • Tire Pressure Monitoring Display EVIC Control Buttons Push and release the MENU button briefly to access the EVIC. Push and hold the MENU button (approximately one second) to return to the main screen. Electronic Vehicle Information Center (EVIC) Display arrow button to scroll Push and release the UP upward through the displayed menu and the related options or to increase the displayed value. UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 177 Push and release the DOWN arrow button to scroll Electronic Vehicle Information Center (EVIC) downward through the displayed menu and the re- Setup Menu lated options or to decrease the value displayed. and DOWN arrow buttons activate NOTE: UP different functions according to the following situations: 4 • To scroll the menu options upwards or downwards. • To increase or decrease values during settings. NOTE: When opening one of the front doors, the EVIC display will turn on the clock and the miles or kilometers covered (if equipped) for a few seconds. EVIC Menu Screen 178 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL The setup menu can be activated by pushing the MENU or DOWN arrow button. A single push on the UP button will scroll through the setup menu options. The menu includes the following functions: • Buzzer Volume • Service (Only if equipped) • Headlight Adjustment (Only if equipped) • Trip B Data • Audio Repetition • Navigation Repetition — If Equipped EVIC Menu Screen Continued 1. Selecting An Option Of The Main Menu Without The menu comprises a series of functions arranged in a Submenu and DOWN arrow cycle. Push and release the UP 1. Briefly push and release the MENU button to select buttons to access the different options and settings the main menu option to set. (setup). UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 179 2. Push and release the UP or DOWN arrow 4. Push and release the UP or DOWN arrow button (by single pushes) to select the new setting. button (by single pushes) to select the new setting for this submenu option. 3. Briefly push and release the MENU button to store the new setting and go back to the main menu option 5. Briefly push and release the MENU button to store the previously selected. new setting and go back to the previously selected submenu option. 1. Selecting An Option Of The Main Menu With Submenu 6. Push and hold the MENU button to return to the main menu (short hold) or the main screen (longer hold). 1. Briefly push and release the MENU button to display the first submenu option. Change Engine Oil Indicator System or DOWN arrow Change Engine Oil 2. Push and release the UP button (by single pushes) to scroll through all the Your vehicle is equipped with an engine oil change submenu options. indicator system. The “Change Engine Oil” message will 3. Briefly push and release the MENU button to select display in the EVIC display for approximately 5 seconds the displayed submenu option and to open the rel- after a single chime has sounded to indicate the next evant setup menu. scheduled oil change interval. The engine oil change 4 180 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL indicator system is duty cycle based, which means the Trip Computer engine oil change interval may fluctuate, dependent The Trip Computer is located in the instrument cluster. It upon your personal driving style. features a driver-interactive display (displays informaUnless reset, this message will continue to display each tion such as trip information, range, fuel consumption, time you turn the ignition switch to the ON/RUN average speed, and travel time). position. To turn off the message temporarily, push and Trip Button release the MENU button. To reset the oil change indicator system (after performing the scheduled maintenance), The TRIP button, located on the right steering column stalk, can be used to display and to reset the previously refer to the following procedure. described values. 1. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. (do not • A short button push displays the different values. start the engine.) 2. Fully push the accelerator pedal slowly, three times • A long button push resets the system and then starts a new trip. within 10 seconds. 3. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF/LOCK position. New Trip NOTE: If the indicator message illuminates when you To reset: start the vehicle, the oil change indicator system did not • Push and hold the TRIP button to reset the system reset. If necessary, repeat this procedure. manually. UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 181 • When the “Trip distance” reaches 99999.9 miles or kilometers or when the “Travel time” reaches 999.59 (999 hours and 59 minutes), the system is reset automatically. Briefly push and release the MENU button to go back to the menu screen or push and hold the MENU (approximately one second) to go back to the main screen without storing settings. • Disconnecting/Reconnecting the battery resets the Tire Pressure system. This function will be used to display the tire pressures NOTE: If the reset operation occurs in the presence of individually for all four tires by location. the screens concerning Trip A or Trip B, only the infor- Trip Functions mation associated with Trip A or Trip B functions will be Both trip functions are resettable (reset — start of new reset. trip). Start Of Trip Procedure “Trip A” can be used to display the figures relating to: With the ignition on, push and hold the TRIP button for • Trip distance A over 2 seconds to reset trip information. Exit Trip • Average consumption To exit the Trip function, wait until all the values have • Average speed A been displayed or hold the MENU button for longer than • Travel time A (driving time) one second. 4 182 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL “Trip B” can be used to display the figures relating to: Values Displayed • Trip distance B Range • Average consumption This indicates the distance which may be traveled with the fuel remaining in the tank, assuming that driving conditions will not change. The message “----” will appear on the display in the following cases: • Average speed B • Travel time B (driving time) “Current Trip” can be used to display the figures relating • Distance less than 30 miles (or 50 km). to: • The vehicle is parked for a long time with the engine running. • Range NOTE: The range depends on several factors: driving style, type of route (freeway, residential, mountain roads, NOTE: “Trip B” functions may be excluded (see “Trip etc.), and conditions of use of the vehicle (load, tire B Data”). “Range” and “Instantaneous consumption” pressure, etc.). Trip planning must take into account the cannot be reset. above notes. • Instantaneous consumption UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 183 Distance Traveled Average Speed This value shows the distance covered since the last reset. This value shows the vehicle’s average speed as a function of the overall time elapsed since the last reset. Average Economy Travel Time This value shows the approximate average consumption since the last reset. This value shows the time elapsed since the last reset. Instantaneous Economy This indicates the fuel consumption. The value is constantly updated. The message “----” will appear on the display if the vehicle is parked with the engine running. 4 184 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL Submenu Personal Settings Buzzer Volume (Adjusting The Failure/Warning Buzzer Volume) With this function the volume of the buzzer accompanying any failure/warning indication can be adjusted to Low, Medium, High. To adjust the volume proceed as follows: button. Push 1. Briefly push and release the MENU or DOWN arrow button, and release the UP then highlight the Buzzer Volume. Push and release button to enter the Buzzer Volume the MENU MENU. 2. Push and release the UP button for setting. Buzzer Volume Submenu Display or DOWN arrow 3. Briefly push and release the MENU button to go back to the menu screen, or push and hold the button (approximately one second) to go MENU back to the main screen without storing the settings. UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 185 Buzzer Volume Submenu Settings: Service – If Equipped • Off • Low • Medium 4 • High • Return to MENU Service Submenu Display This function allows you to display the information about mileage intervals for servicing your car. 186 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL To view this information, proceed as follows: Headlight Adjustment – If Equipped 1. Briefly push and release the MENU button to enter the Main MENU. or DOWN arrow 2. Push and release the UP button to select Service. Push and release the or MENU button, push and release the UP DOWN arrow button to select Speed Limit activation (On) or deactivation (Off). NOTE: IMPORTANT The “Scheduled Servicing Plan” includes car maintenance at fixed intervals. This is displayed automatically, with ignition key at MAR-ON, before servicing or, where provided, 30 days before servicing. Headlight Adjustment Submenu Display When this function is activated the cluster will display the headlight adjustment features. UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 187 To set the desired headlight setting, proceed as follows: Headlight Adjustment Submenu Settings: button. Push • 2 1. Briefly push and release the MENU or DOWN arrow button and release the UP • 3 to highlight Headlight Adjustment. Push and rebutton to enter the Headlight • 0 lease the MENU Adjustment MENU. • 1 2. Push and release the UP or DOWN arrow • Return to MENU button to select the desired setting (0 – 3.)” 3. Briefly push and release the MENU button to go back to the menu screen, or push and hold the button (approximately one second) to go MENU back to the main screen. 4 188 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL Trip B Data (Trip B On) For activation / deactivation, proceed as follows: 1. Briefly push and release the MENU button. 2. Push and release the UP or DOWN arrow button to select Trip B data. Push and release the UP or DOWN arrow button to turn ON or OFF 3. Briefly push and release the MENU button to go back to the menu screen, or push and hold the MENU button (approximately one second) to go back to the main screen without storing the settings. Trip B Data Submenu Settings: • On Trip B Submenu Display • Off Through this option, it is possible to activate (On) or • Return to MENU deactivate (Off) the Trip B (partial trip) display. For further information, see “Trip Computer.” UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 189 Audio Repetition (Repeat Audio Information) • CD audio, CD MP3: track number. To activate (On) or to deactivate (Off) the sound system info displaying, proceed as follows: button. Push 1. Briefly push and release the MENU and release the UP or DOWN arrow button to highlight See Radio and push and release the button. MENU 2. Push and release the UP button for setting. Audio Repetition Submenu Display With this function active, the Instrument Cluster Display shows information relevant to the sound system. • Radio: tuned radio station frequency, automatic tuning activation or AutoStore. or DOWN arrow 3. Briefly push and release the MENU button to go back to the menu screen, or push and hold the MENU button (approximately one second) to go back to the main screen without storing the settings. 4 190 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL If the radio has Uconnect, refer to the appropriate Navigation Repetition — If Equipped “Uconnect Radio Supplement” for further information. Audio Repetition Submenu Settings: • Off • On • Return to MENU Navigation Repetition Submenu Display With this function active, the Instrument Cluster Display shows information relevant to the navigation system. • The turn by turn indication UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 191 • The distance to next maneuver • Return to MENU • The name of the street (1 or 2 lines) CYBERSECURITY To activate (On) or to deactivate (Off) the navigation Your vehicle may be a connected vehicle and may be system info displaying, proceed as follows: equipped with both wired and wireless networks. These button. Push networks allow your vehicle to send and receive infor1. Briefly push and release the MENU or DOWN button to mation. This information allows systems and features in and release the UP highlight Navigation Repetition and push and re- your vehicle to function properly. lease the MENU button 2. Push and release the UP setting. or DOWN button for 3. Briefly push and release the MENU button to go back to the menu screen, or push and hold the button (approximately one second) to go MENU back to the main screen without storing the settings • Off • On Your vehicle may be equipped with certain security features to reduce the risk of unauthorized and unlawful access to vehicle systems and wireless communications. Vehicle software technology continues to evolve over time and FCA US LLC, working with its suppliers, evaluates and takes appropriate steps as needed. Similar to a computer or other devices, your vehicle may require software updates to improve the usability and performance of your systems or to reduce the potential risk of unauthorized and unlawful access to your vehicle systems. 4 192 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL The risk of unauthorized and unlawful access to your vehicle systems may still exist, even if the most recent version of vehicle software (such as Uconnect software) is installed. WARNING! • It is not possible to know or to predict all of the possible outcomes if your vehicle’s systems are breached. It may be possible that vehicle systems, including safety related systems, could be impaired or a loss of vehicle control could occur that may result in an accident involving serious injury or death. • ONLY insert media (e.g., USB, SD card, or CD) into your vehicle if it came from a trusted source. Media of unknown origin could possibly contain malicious software, and if installed in your vehicle, it (Continued) WARNING! (Continued) may increase the possibility for vehicle systems to be breached. • As always, if you experience unusual vehicle behavior, take your vehicle to your nearest authorized dealer immediately. NOTE: • FCA or your dealer may contact you directly regarding software updates. • To help further improve vehicle security and minimize the potential risk of a security breach, vehicle owners should: • Routinely check www.driveuconnect.com/softwareupdate to learn about available Uconnect software updates. • Only connect and use trusted media devices (e.g. personal mobile phones, USBs, CDs). UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 193 Privacy of any wireless and wired communications cannot be assured. Third parties may unlawfully intercept information and private communications without your consent. For further information, refer to “Onboard Diagnostic System (OBD II) Cybersecurity” in “Maintaining Your Vehicle”. 4 UCONNECT RADIOS For detailed information about your Uconnect radio, refer to your Uconnect Owner’s Manual Supplement. IPOD/USB/MEDIA PLAYER CONTROL — IF EQUIPPED USB/AUX Port This feature allows an iPod or external USB device to be 1 — Auxiliary Cable Jack plugged into the USB or AUX port, located in the center 2 — USB Connector console. 194 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL UCONNECT SETTINGS The Uconnect system uses a combination of buttons on the touchscreen and buttons on the faceplate located on the center of the instrument panel that allow you to access and change the customer programmable features. Many features can vary by vehicle. Uconnect 5.0 Buttons On The Touchscreen And Buttons On The Faceplate 1 — Uconnect Buttons On The Touchscreen 2 — Uconnect Buttons On The Faceplate UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 195 Buttons On The Faceplate Buttons On The Touchscreen Buttons on the faceplate are located below, and beside the Uconnect system in the center of the instrument panel. In addition, there is a Scroll/Enter control knob located on the right side. Turn the control knob to scroll through menus and change settings (i.e., 30, 60, 90), push the center of the control knob one or more times to select or change a setting (i.e., ON, OFF). Buttons on the touchscreen are accessible on the Uconnect touchscreen. Customer Programmable Features — Uconnect 5.0 Settings Push the Settings button on the faceplate, to display the settings menu screen. In this mode the Uconnect system allows you to access programmable feature Your Uconnect system may also have Display Off and settings. back arrow buttons on the faceplate. NOTE: Only one touchscreen area may be selected at a Push the Display Off button on the faceplate to turn off time. the Uconnect screen. Push the Display Off button on the When making a selection, press the button on the touchfaceplate a second time to turn the screen on. screen to enter the desired mode. Once in the desired Push the Back Arrow button on the faceplate to exit out mode, press and release the preferred setting and make of a Menu or certain option on the Uconnect system. your selection. Once the setting is complete, either press the Back Arrow button on the touchscreen or the Back button on the faceplate to return to the previous menu or 4 196 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL press the “X” button on the touchscreen to close out of the settings screen. Pressing the Up or Down Arrow buttons on the right side of the screen will allow you to toggle up or down through the available settings. • Brightness When in this display, you may select the overall screen brightness with the headlights on or off. Adjust the brightness with the “+” and “–” setting buttons on the NOTE: All settings should be changed with the ignition touchscreen or by selecting any point on the scale between the “+” and “–” buttons on the touchscreen. in the “AVV/ACC” position. • Language Display After pressing the “Display” button on the touchscreen When in this display, you may select one of multiple languages (English/Español/Français) for all display nothe following settings will be available. menclature, including the trip functions and the naviga• Display Mode tion system (if equipped). Press the “Language” button When in this display you may select the “Auto” or on the touchscreen, then press the desired language “Manual” display settings. To change Mode status, press button on the touchscreen. and release the “Auto” or “Manual” button on the • Touchscreen Beep touchscreen. When in this display, you may turn on or shut off the sound heard when a touchscreen button is pressed. Press the “Touchscreen Beep” button on the touchscreen then “On” or “Off.” UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 197 Units • Pressure Select from: “psi” or “kPa.” After pressing the “Units” button on the touchscreen you may select each unit of measure independently displayed Voice in the Electronic Vehicle Information System (EVIC) or After pressing the “Voice” button on the touchscreen the Driver Information Display (DID). The following selectfollowing settings will be available: able units of measure are listed below: • Voice Response Length • US When in this display, you may change the Voice ReChanges the EVIC/DID to US units of measure. sponse Length settings. To change the Voice Response • Metric Length, press the “Voice Response Length” button on the touchscreen and select from “Brief” or “Long.” Changes the EVIC/DID to Metric units of measure. • Show Command List • Custom When in this display, you may change the Show Com• Fuel Consumption Select from: “MPG” (US), “MPG” (UK), “L/100 km” mand List settings. To change the Show Command List settings, press the “Show Command List” button on the or “km/L.” touchscreen and select from “Always,” “With Help” or • Temperature “Never.” Select from: “°C,” or “°F.” 4 198 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL Clock & Date • Set Date After pressing the “Clock & Date” button on the touch- When in this display, you may set the date manually. screen the following settings will be available: Press the “Set Date” button on the touchscreen then press the corresponding arrows above and below the current • Set Time and Format date to adjust. When in this display, you may set the time and format manually. Press the “Set Time and Format” button then • Sync Time — If Equipped choose from a 12 hour or 24 hour format. Press the When in this display, you may sync the time with GPS. corresponding arrow above and below the current time Press the “Sync Time” button on the touchscreen and to adjust, then select “AM” or “PM.” select from “ON” or “OFF.” • Show Time Status Safety/Assistance When in this display, you may turn on or shut off the After pressing the “Safety/Assistance” button on the digital clock in the status bar. To change the Show Time touchscreen the following setting will be available: Status setting press the “Show Time Status” button on the • Hill Start Assist touchscreen and select from “ON” or “OFF.” When this feature is selected, the Hill Start Assist (HSA) system is active. Refer to “Electronic Brake Control System” in “Starting And Operating” for system function UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 199 and operating information. To make your selection, press • Auto Door Locks the “Hill Start Assist” button on the touchscreen and When this feature is selected, all doors will lock autoselect “On” or “Off.” Press the back arrow button on the matically when the vehicle reaches a speed of 12 mph touchscreen to return to the previous menu. (20 km/h). To make your selection, press the “Auto Door Locks” button on the touchscreen and select from “On” Lights or “Off.” After pressing the “Lights” button on the touchscreen the • Remote Door Unlock/Door Unlock following settings will be available. • Daytime Running Lights When this feature is selected, the headlights will turn on while the engine is running. To make your selection, press the “Daytime Running Lights” button on the touchscreen, then choose “On” or “Off.” The button will highlight indicating that the setting has been selected. When “Driver” is selected, only the driver’s door will unlock on the first push of the Key Fob UNLOCK button, you must push the Key Fob UNLOCK button twice to unlock the passenger’s doors. When “All” is selected, all of the doors will unlock on the first press of the Key Fob UNLOCK button. Doors & Locks Engine Off Options After pressing the “Doors & Locks” button on the touch- After pressing the “Engine Off Options” button on the touchscreen the following settings will be available. screen the following setting will be available. 4 200 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL • Radio Off Delay NOTE: Bass/Mid/Treble allow you to simply slide your finger up or down to change the setting as well as press When this feature is selected, the radio will stay on for a directly on the desired setting. preset time after the ignition key is turned to STOP/OFF. To change the Radio Off Delay status, press the “0 MIN” • Balance/Fade or “20 MIN” button on the touchscreen to select your When in this display you may adjust the Balance settings. desired time interval. • Auto-On Radio Audio The Radio automatically turns on when vehicle is in run After pressing the “Audio” button on the touchscreen the or will recall whether it was on or off at last ignition off. following settings will be available: To make your selection, press the “Auto-On Radio” • Equalizer button, then select from “On,” “Off,” or “Recall last.” When in this display you may adjust the Bass, Mid and Treble settings. Adjust the settings with the “+” and “–” setting buttons on the touchscreen or by selecting any point on the scale between the “+” and “–” buttons on the touchscreen. • Radio Off With Door When this feature is selected, the radio will remain on until the driver or passenger door is opened or when the Radio Off Delay time expires. To make your selection, press the “Radio Off w/Door” button on the touchscreen and select from “On” or “Off.” UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 201 during that current song. Tune Start works in the background, so you will not even realize it’s on, except that After pressing the “Phone/Bluetooth” button on the you will miss the experience of joining your favorite song touchscreen the following settings will be available: with only a few seconds left to play. To make your • Paired Phones selection, press the “Tune Start” button on the touchThis feature shows which phones are paired to the screen, select “On” or “Off.” Phone/Bluetooth system. For further information, refer • Channel Skip to the Uconnect Supplement Manual. SiriusXM can be programmed to designate a group of SiriusXM Setup — If Equipped channels that are the most desirable to listen to or to After pressing the “SiriusXM Setup” button on the touch- exclude undesirable channels while scanning. To make your selection, press the “Channel Skip” button on the screen, the following settings will be available: touchscreen, select the channels you would like to skip • Tune Start followed by pressing the back arrow button on the Tune Start begins playing the current song from the touchscreen. beginning when you tune to a music channel using one of • Subscription Information the twelve presets, so you can enjoy the complete song. This feature occurs the first time the preset is selected New vehicle purchasers or lessees will receive a free limited time subscription to SiriusXM Satellite Radio with your radio. Following the expiration of the free Phone/Bluetooth 4 202 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL services, it will be necessary to access the information on To restore the settings to their default setting, press the Restore Settings button. A pop-up will appear asking the Subscription Information screen to re-subscribe. ⬙Are you sure you want to reset your settings to default?” Press the “Subscription Info” button on the touchscreen select “Yes” to restore, or “No” to exit. Once the settings to access the Subscription Information screen. are restored, a pop up appears stating ⬙settings reset to Write down the SIRIUS ID numbers for your receiver. To default.⬙ reactivate your service, either call the number listed on Clear Personal Data the screen or visit the provider online. After pressing the “Clear Personal Data Settings” button NOTE: SiriusXM Travel Link is a separate subscription on the touchscreen the following settings will be availand is available for U.S. residents only. able: Restore Settings • Clear Personal Data When this feature is selected it will remove personal data After pressing the “Restore Settings” button on the including Bluetooth devices and presets. To remove touchscreen the following settings will be available: personal information, press the “Clear Personal Data” • Restore Settings button and a pop-up will appear asking ⬙Are you sure you want to clear all personal data?” select “Yes” or “No” When this feature is selected it will reset the Display, to exit. Once the data has been cleared, a pop up appears Clock, Audio, and Radio Settings to their default settings. stating ⬙Personal data cleared”. UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 203 UCONNECT 5.0 VOICE RECOGNITION QUICK TIPS Introducing Uconnect Start using Uconnect Voice Recognition with these helpful quick tips. It provides the key Voice Commands and tips you need to know to control your Uconnect 5.0 system. 4 Key Features: • 5.0” Full Color Touchscreen Display • Bluetooth With Integrated Voice Control • GPS Navigation (If Equipped) Uconnect 5.0 Get Started 1. Visit UconnectPhone.com to check mobile device and feature compatibility and to find phone pairing instructions. 204 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 2. Reduce background noise. Wind and passenger conversations are examples of noise that may impact recognition. 3. Speak clearly at a normal pace and volume while facing straight ahead. The microphone is positioned on the rearview mirror and aimed at the driver. 4. Each time you give a Voice Command, you must first push either the VR or PHONE button, wait until after the beep, then say your Voice Command. 5. You can interrupt the help message or system prompts by pushing the VR or PHONE button and saying a Voice Command from current category. VR And Phone Buttons 1 — Push to MUTE All you need to control your Uconnect system with your 2 — Push To Initiate Or To Answer A Phone Call, Send Or Receive A Text voice are the buttons on your steering wheel. 3 — Push To End Call 4 — Push To Begin Radio Or Media Functions UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 205 Basic Voice Commands The basic Voice Commands below can be given at any point while using your Uconnect system. Push the VR button . After the beep, sayѧ • Cancel to stop a current voice session 4 • Help to hear a list of suggested Voice Commands • Repeat to listen to the system prompts again Notice the visual cues that inform you of your voice recognition system’s status. Cues appear on the touchscreen. Uconnect 5.0 VR Radio Use your voice to quickly get to the AM, FM or SiriusXM Satellite Radio stations you would like to hear. (Subscription or included SiriusXM Satellite Radio trial required.) 206 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL Push the VR button . After the beep, sayѧ • Tune to ninety-five-point-five FM • Tune to Satellite Channel Hits 1 TIP: At any time, if you are not sure of what to say or want to learn a Voice Command, push the VR button and say “Help.” The system will provide you with a list of commands. Uconnect 5.0 Radio Media Uconnect offers connections via USB, Bluetooth and Auxiliary ports (If Equipped). Voice operation is only available for connected USB and iPod devices. UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 207 Push the VR button . After the beep, say one of the following commands and follow the prompts to switch your media source or choose an artist. • Change source to Bluetooth • Change source to iPod • Change source to USB • Play artist Beethoven; Play album Greatest Hits; Play song Moonlight Sonata; Play genre Classical TIP: Press the “Browse” button on the touchscreen to see all of the music on your iPod or USB device. Your Voice Uconnect 5.0 Media Command must match exactly how the artist, album, Voice Text Reply song and genre information is displayed. Uconnect will announce incoming text messages. Push and say Listen. (Must have the PHONE button compatible mobile phone paired to Uconnect system.) 4 208 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 1. Once an incoming text message is read to you, push . After the beep, say... “Rethe PHONE button ply.” 2. Listen to the Uconnect prompts. After the beep, repeat one of the pre-defined messages and follow the system prompts. PRE-DEFINED VOICE TEXT REPLY RESPONSES Yes. Stuck in traffic. See you later. No. Start without I’ll be late. me. Okay. Where are you? I will be minutes Call me. Are you there late. yet? PRE-DEFINED VOICE TEXT REPLY RESPONSES I’ll call you I need direcSee you in later. tions. of minutes. I’m on my way. Can’t talk right now. I’m lost. Thanks. TIP: Your mobile phone must have the full implementation of the Message Access Profile (MAP) to take advantage of this feature. For details about MAP, visit UconnectPhone.com. Apple iPhone iOS6 or later supports reading incoming text messages only. Radio Operation And Mobile Phones Under certain conditions, the mobile phone being on in your vehicle can cause erratic or noisy performance from your radio. This condition may be lessened or eliminated by relocating the mobile phone antenna. This condition is not harmful to the radio. If your radio performance does not satisfactorily “clear” by the repositioning of the UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 209 antenna, it is recommended that the radio volume be Additional Information turned down or off during mobile phone operation. © 2016 FCA US LLC. All rights reserved. Mopar and Uconnect are registered trademarks and Mopar Owner Harmful Interference Statement Connect is a trademark of FCA US LLC. Android is a This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules and trademark of Google Inc. SiriusXM and all related marks RSS 210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the and logos are trademarks of SiriusXM Radio Inc. following conditions: For Uconnect system support, call 1-877-855-8400 (24 • This device may not cause harmful interference. hours a day 7 days a week) or visit DriveUconnect.com. • This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired op- STEERING WHEEL AUDIO CONTROLS eration. The remote sound system controls are located on the rear surface of the steering wheel. Reach behind the wheel to NOTE: Changes or modifications not expressly approved access the switches. by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. 4 210 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL Pushing the center button will make the radio switch between the various modes available (AM/FM/SAT/ AUX/Media Player, etc.) and can also be used to select/ enter an item while scrolling through menu. The left-hand control is a rocker-type switch with a push-button in the center. The function of the left-hand control is different depending on which mode you are in. The following describes the left-hand control operation in each mode. Radio Operation Pushing the top of the switch will “Seek” up for the next listenable station and pushing the bottom of the switch The right-hand control is a rocker-type switch with a will “Seek” down for the next listenable station. pushbutton in the center and controls the volume and The button located in the center of the left-hand control mode of the sound system. Pushing the top of the rocker will tune to the next preset station that you have proswitch will increase the volume, and pushing the bottom grammed in the radio preset button. of the rocker switch will decrease the volume. Remote Sound System Controls (Back View Of Steering Wheel) UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 211 RADIO OPERATION AND MOBILE PHONES Manual Heating And Air Conditioning Under certain conditions, the mobile phone being on in your vehicle can cause erratic or noisy performance from your radio. This condition may be lessened or eliminated by relocating the mobile phone antenna. This condition is not harmful to the radio. If your radio performance does not satisfactorily “clear” by the repositioning of the antenna, it is recommended that the radio volume be turned down or off during mobile phone operation. 4 CLIMATE CONTROLS The air conditioning and heating system is designed to make you comfortable in all types of weather. Manual Temperature Control (MTC) The Manual Climate controls consist of a series of rotary dials and one inner push knob. 212 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 1. Temperature Control Rotate this control to regulate the temperature of the air inside the passenger compartment. Rotating the dial to the left into the blue area of the scale indicates cooler temperatures, while rotating to the right into the red area indicates warmer temperatures. 2. Blower Control Rotate this control to regulate the amount of air forced through the ventilation system in any mode. The blower speed increases as you move the control to the right from the “0” (OFF) position. There are four blower speeds. 3. Recirculation Control NOTE: • Continuous use of the Recirculation mode may make the inside air stuffy and window fogging may occur. Extended use of this mode is not recommended. • The use of the Recirculation mode in cold or damp weather could cause windows to fog on the inside, because of moisture buildup inside the vehicle. Select the outside air position for maximum defogging. • Recirculation can be used in all modes except for Defrost. • The A/C can be deselected manually without disturbing the mode control selection. Rotate this control to change the system between recir- 4. Mode Control culation mode and outside air mode. Recirculation can be Rotate this control to change the system between Modes used when outside conditions such as smoke, odors, (Panel, Bi-Level, Floor, Mix, Defrost). dust, or high humidity are present. UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 213 • Panel Air is directed through the outlets in the instrument panel. These outlets can be adjusted to direct airflow. NOTE: The center instrument panel outlets can be aimed so that they are directed toward the rear seat passengers for maximum airflow to the rear. • Bi-Level Air is directed through the panel and floor outlets. • Floor Air is directed through the floor outlets with a small amount flowing through the defrost and side window demister outlets. • Mix Air is directed through the floor, defrost, and side window demister outlets. This setting works best in cold or snowy conditions that require extra heat to the windshield. This setting is good for maintaining comfort while reducing moisture on the windshield. • Defrost Air is directed through the windshield and side window demister outlets. Use this mode with maximum blower and temperature settings for best windshield and side window defrosting. NOTE: The air conditioning compressor operates in Mix or Defrost, even if the Air Conditioning (A/C) button is not pushed. This dehumidifies the air to help dry the windshield. To improve fuel economy, use these modes only when necessary. 5. A/C Button Push this button to engage the Air Conditioning. A light will illuminate when the Air Conditioning system is engaged. 4 214 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL MAX A/C For maximum cooling, use the A/C and recirculation modes at the same time. ECONOMY MODE If economy mode is desired, push the A/C button to turn OFF the indicator light and the A/C compressor. Then, move the temperature control to the desired temperature. Automatic Temperature Control (ATC) • The Automatic Temperature Control (ATC) allows the occupant to select a comfort settings. Automatic Temperature Controls • The system provides set-and-forget operation for op- 1. AUTO Temperature Control (ATC) Button timum comfort and convenience. Controls airflow, temperature, distribution, and air recir• The system can be controlled manually, if desired. culation automatically. Push and release to select. PerThe ATC system automatically maintains the interior forming this function will cause the ATC to switch between manual mode and automatic modes. Refer to comfort level desired by the occupant. “Automatic Operation” for more information. UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 215 are selected. This allows the front occupants to control the volume of air circulated in the vehicle and cancel the Push and release to change the current Air Conditioning AUTO mode. (A/C) setting. Performing this function will cause the The operator can also select the direction of the airflow ATC to switch into manual mode. by selecting one of the following positions. 3. Temperature Control Up Button 5. Mix Mode Provides temperature up control. Push the button for Air is directed through the floor, defrost, and side warmer temperature settings. window demister outlets. This setting works best 4. Blower Control Up/Down Buttons in cold or snowy conditions that require extra heat to the There are 12 fixed blower speeds. The blower control windshield. This setting is good for maintaining comfort up/down buttons regulate the amount of air forced while reducing moisture on the windshield. Performing through the system in any mode you select. The blower this function will cause the ATC to switch into manual speed increases as you push, or hold, the blower control mode. up button and decreases when you push, or hold, the 6. Front Defrost blower control down button. Push and release to change the current airflow The blower fan speed may be set to any fixed speed by setting to Defrost mode. The indicator illuminates pushing the blower control up or down buttons. The fan when this feature is ON. Air comes from the windshield will now operate at a fixed speed until additional speeds 2. A/C Button 4 216 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL and side window demist outlets. When the defrost but- NOTE: The center instrument panel outlets can be aimed ton is selected, the blower level will increase. Use Defrost so that they are directed toward the rear seat passengers mode with maximum temperature settings for best wind- for maximum airflow to the rear. shield and side window defrosting and defogging. Per9. Bi-Level forming this function will cause the ATC to switch into Air is directed through the panel and floor outlets. manual mode. If the front defrost mode is turned off the Press and release the Panel mode button and Floor climate system will return the previous setting. mode button to enter Bi-Level mode, the indicators 7. Floor Mode illuminate when ON. Performing this function will cause Air is directed through the floor outlets with a the ATC to switch into manual mode. small amount flowing through the defrost and 10. Temperature Control Down Button side window demister outlets. Performing this function Provides temperature down control. Push the button for will cause the ATC to switch into manual mode. cooler temperature settings. 8. Panel Mode NOTE: If the temperature is lowered until ⬙LO⬙ is disAir is directed through the outlets in the instruplayed, all high voltage Heating, Ventilation, and Air ment panel. These outlets can be adjusted to direct Conditioning (HVAC) systems are deactivated and amairflow. Performing this function will cause the ATC to bient air is circulated according to the Heating, Ventilaswitch into manual mode. tion, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) control settings. UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 217 outlets. If Economy mode is desired, push the A/C button to turn off the A/C mode in the ATC display and Push and release to turn the Climate Control ON or OFF. deactivate the A/C system. 12. Recirculation Control Button NOTE: Push and release to change the current setting. The • If the system is in Mix or Defrost Mode, the A/C can indicator illuminates when ON. be turned off, but the A/C system shall remain active NOTE: When in Defrost mode, the Recirculation button to prevent fogging of the windows. will flash if pushed. This indicates that you can not • If fog or mist appears on the windshield or side glass, proceed to this mode due to fogging risk. select Defrost mode and adjust blower speed if Climate Control Functions needed. 11. Climate Control ON/OFF Button Air Conditioning (A/C) Recirculation Control The Air Conditioning (A/C) button allows the operator to manually activate or deactivate the air conditioning system. When in A/C mode with the ATC set to a cool temperature, dehumidified air flows through the air When outside air contains smoke, odors, or high humidity, or if rapid cooling is desired, you may wish to recirculate interior air by pushing the RECIRCULATION control button. Recirculation mode should only be used temporarily. The recirculation LED will illuminate when 4 218 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL this button is selected. Push the button a second time to 2. Next, adjust the temperature you would like the system to maintain by adjusting the temperature conturn off the Recirculation mode LED and allow outside trol buttons. Once the desired temperature is disair into the vehicle. played, the system will achieve and automatically NOTE: In cold weather, use of Recirculation mode may maintain that comfort level. lead to excessive window fogging. The recirculation feature may be unavailable (indicator light shall blink) if 3. When the system is set up for your comfort level, it is not necessary to change the settings. You will expericonditions exist that could create fogging on the inside of ence the greatest efficiency by simply allowing the the windshield. On systems with Manual Climate Consystem to function automatically. trols, the Recirculation mode is not allowed in Defrost mode to improve window clearing operation. RecirculaNOTE: tion will be disabled automatically if this mode is selected. Attempting to use Recirculation while in this • It is not necessary to move the temperature settings for cold or hot vehicles. The system automatically adjusts mode will cause the LED in the control button to blink the temperature, mode and fan speed to provide and then turn off. comfort as quickly as possible. Automatic Operation • The temperature can be displayed in U.S. or Metric 1. Push the AUTO button on the Automatic Temperature units by selecting the US/M customer-programmable Control (ATC) Panel, the indicator will illuminate when on. UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 219 feature. Refer to the “Electronic Vehicle Information Operating Tips Center (EVIC) — Customer-Programmable Features” NOTE: Refer to the chart at the end of this section for in this section of the manual. suggested control settings for various weather condiManual Operation tions. The system allows for manual selection of blower speed, Window Fogging air distribution mode, A/C status and recirculation Windows will fog on the inside when the humidity inside control. the vehicle is high. This often occurs in mild or cool The blower fan speed can be set to any fixed speed by temperatures when it’s rainy or humid. In most cases, adjusting the blower control. The fan will now operate at turning the air conditioning (pressing the A/C button) on a fixed speed until additional speeds are selected. This will clear the fog. Adjust the temperature control, air allows the front occupants to control the volume of air direction, and blower speed to maintain comfort. circulated in the vehicle and cancel the Auto mode. As the temperature gets colder, it may be necessary to The operator can also select the direction of the airflow direct air onto the windshield. Adjust the temperature by selecting one of the available mode settings. A/C control and blower speed to maintain comfort. Higher operation and Recirculation control can also be manually blower speeds will reduce fogging. Interior fogging on the windshield can be quickly removed by selecting the selected in Manual operation. Defrost mode. 4 220 UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL Regular cleaning of the inside of the windows with a non-filming cleaning solution (vinegar and water works very well) will help prevent contaminates (cigarette smoke, perfumes, etc.) from sticking to the windows. Contaminates increase the rate of window fogging. Winter Operation When operating the system during the winter months, make sure the air intake, located directly in front of the windshield, is free of ice, slush, snow, or other obstructions. NOTE: Automatic Temperature Controls (ATC) will au- Vacation Storage tomatically adjust the climate control settings to reduce or eliminate window fogging on the front windshield. Anytime you store your vehicle, or keep it out of service (i.e., vacation) for two weeks or more, run the air When this occurs, recirculation will be unavailable. conditioning system at idle for about five minutes in the Summer Operation fresh air using the high blower setting. This will ensure Your air conditioning system is also equipped with an adequate system lubrication to minimize the possibility automatic recirculation system. When the system senses of compressor damage when the air conditioning system a heavy load or high heat conditions, it may use Recir- is started again. culation A/C mode to provide additional comfort while in automatic mode. UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 221 Operating Tips Chart 4 STARTING AND OPERATING CONTENTS 䡵 STARTING PROCEDURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .227 ▫ Five-Speed Manual Transmission. . . . . . . . . . .230 ▫ Manual Transmission — If Equipped . . . . . . .227 ▫ Recommended Shift Speeds . . . . . . . . . . . . . .232 ▫ Automatic Transmission — If Equipped . . . . .227 ▫ Downshifting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .233 ▫ Normal Starting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .227 䡵 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION — IF EQUIPPED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ▫ Cold Weather Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .228 ▫ Key Ignition Park Interlock. . . . . . . . . . . . ▫ Extended Park Starting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .228 ▫ Brake/Transmission Shift Interlock System ▫ If Engine Fails To Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .229 ▫ Six-Speed Automatic Transmission . . . . . . ▫ After Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .230 ▫ Gear Ranges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ▫ Turbocharger “Cool Down” . . . . . . . . . . . . . .230 䡵 AUTOSTICK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 䡵 MANUAL TRANSMISSION — IF EQUIPPED . .230 . . .233 . . .235 . . .235 . . .235 . . .236 . . .242 5 224 STARTING AND OPERATING ▫ Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .242 䡵 ELECTRONIC BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM . . . .252 䡵 DRIVING ON SLIPPERY SURFACES . . . . . . . . .243 ▫ Four-Wheel Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) . . .252 ▫ Acceleration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .243 ▫ Brake Assist System (BAS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .254 ▫ Traction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .244 ▫ Traction Control System (TCS) . . . . . . . . . . . .254 䡵 DRIVING THROUGH WATER . . . . . . . . . . . . .244 ▫ Hill Start Assist (HSA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .255 ▫ Flowing/Rising Water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .245 ▫ Electronic Stability Control (ESC) . . . . . . . . . .256 ▫ Shallow Standing Water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .245 ▫ ESC Activation/Malfunction Indicator Light And ESC OFF Indicator Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .260 䡵 POWER STEERING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .246 䡵 PARKING BRAKE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .248 䡵 SPORT MODE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .250 ▫ Manual Transmission — If Equipped . . . . . . . .250 ▫ Automatic Transmission — If Equipped . . . . . .251 䡵 BRAKE SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .252 䡵 TIRE SAFETY INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . .261 ▫ Tire Markings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .261 ▫ Tire Identification Number (TIN). . . . . . . . . . .265 ▫ Tire Terminology And Definitions . . . . . . . . . .266 ▫ Tire Loading And Tire Pressure . . . . . . . . . . .268 STARTING AND OPERATING 225 䡵 TIRES — GENERAL INFORMATION . . . . . . . .273 䡵 TIRE ROTATION RECOMMENDATIONS . . . . .288 ▫ Tire Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .273 䡵 TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING SYSTEM (TPMS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .289 ▫ Tire Inflation Pressures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .274 ▫ Premium TPM System With Comfort Cluster . .292 ▫ Tire Pressures For High Speed Operation . . . .276 ▫ Premium TPM System With (TFT) Tire Pressure ▫ Radial Ply Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .276 Display Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .294 ▫ Tire Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .277 ▫ General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .297 ▫ Run Flat Tires — If Equipped . . . . . . . . . . . . .279 䡵 FUEL REQUIREMENTS — 1.4L/1.4L Turbo ▫ Spare Tires — If Equipped . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .279 Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .298 ▫ Tire Spinning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .283 ▫ Reformulated Gasoline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .298 ▫ Tread Wear Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .283 ▫ Gasoline/Oxygenate Blends . . . . . . . . . . . . . .299 ▫ Life Of Tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .284 ▫ E-85 Usage In Non-Flex Fuel Vehicles . . . . . . .299 ▫ Replacement Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .285 ▫ MMT In Gasoline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .300 䡵 TIRE CHAINS (TRACTION DEVICES) . . . . . . .287 ▫ Materials Added To Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .300 5 226 STARTING AND OPERATING ▫ Fuel System Cautions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .301 䡵 TRAILER TOWING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .304 ▫ Carbon Monoxide Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . .302 䡵 RECREATIONAL TOWING (BEHIND MOTORHOME, ETC.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .305 䡵 ADDING FUEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .302 ▫ Towing This Vehicle Behind Another Vehicle . .305 ▫ Fuel Filler Cap (Gas Cap) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .302 ▫ Loose Fuel Filler Cap Message . . . . . . . . . . . .304 STARTING AND OPERATING 227 STARTING PROCEDURES Manual Transmission — If Equipped Before starting your vehicle, adjust your seat, adjust both Apply the parking brake, place the gear selector in inside and outside mirrors, and fasten your seat belts. NEUTRAL, and press the clutch pedal before starting the vehicle. This vehicle is equipped with a clutch interlocking ignition system. It will not start unless the clutch WARNING! pedal is pressed to the floor. • Never leave children alone in a vehicle, or with Automatic Transmission — If Equipped access to an unlocked vehicle. • Allowing children to be in a vehicle unattended is The gear selector must be in the PARK or NEUTRAL dangerous for a number of reasons. A child or position before you can start the engine. Press the brake others could be seriously or fatally injured. pedal before shifting to any driving gear. Children should be warned not to touch the parking brake, brake pedal or the transmission gear NOTE: You must press the brake pedal before shifting out of PARK. selector. • Do not leave the key fob in or near the vehicle (or Normal Starting in a location accessible to children). A child could operate power windows, other controls, or move NOTE: Normal starting of either a cold or a warm engine is obtained without pumping or pressing the the vehicle. accelerator pedal. 5 228 STARTING AND OPERATING Turn the ignition switch to the AVV/ACC (START) reminder to avoid possible crank delays at the next position and release it when the engine starts. If the cold start. engine fails to start within 10 seconds, turn the ignition switch to the STOP (OFF/LOCK) position, wait 10 to 15 CAUTION! seconds, then repeat the “Normal Starting” procedure. Use of the recommended oil and adhering to the Cold Weather Operation prescribed oil change intervals is important to preTo prevent possible engine damage while starting at low vent engine damage and ensure satisfactory starting temperatures, this vehicle will inhibit engine cranking in cold conditions. when the ambient temperature is less than –22° F (–30° C) Extended Park Starting and the oil temperature sensor reading indicates an engine block heater has not been used. An externally- NOTE: Extended Park condition occurs when the vehicle powered electric engine block heater is available as has not been started or driven for at least 30 days. optional equipment or from your authorized dealer. 1. Install a battery charger or jumper cables to the battery The message “plug in engine heater” will be displayed in to ensure a full battery charge during the crank cycle. the instrument cluster when the ambient temperature is below 5° F (–15° C) at the time the engine is shut off as a 2. Cycle the ignition in the START position and release it when the engine starts. STARTING AND OPERATING 229 3. If the engine fails to start within 10 to 15 seconds, cycle If Engine Fails To Start the ignition to the STOP (OFF/LOCK) position, wait five seconds to allow the starter to cool, then repeat the WARNING! Extended Park Starting procedure. Never pour fuel or other flammable liquids into the 4. If the engine fails to start after eight attempts, allow throttle body air inlet opening in an attempt to start the starter to cool for at least 10 minutes, then repeat the vehicle. This could result in a flash fire causing the procedure. serious personal injury. CAUTION! To prevent damage to the starter, do not crank continuously for more than 10 seconds at a time. Wait 10 to 15 seconds before trying again. CAUTION! • Do not attempt to push or tow your vehicle to get it started. Vehicles equipped with an automatic transmission cannot be started this way. Unburned fuel could enter the catalytic converter and once the engine has started, ignite and damage the converter and vehicle. (Continued) 5 230 STARTING AND OPERATING CAUTION! (Continued) • To prevent damage to the starter, do not continuously crank the engine for more than 15 seconds at a time. Wait 10 to 15 seconds before trying again. After Starting The idle speed is controlled automatically, and it will decrease as the engine warms up. Turbocharger “Cool Down” This vehicle is equipped with an after-run pump to cool the turbocharger after the engine is shut off. Depending on the type of driving and the amount of cargo, the pump will run for up to 10 minutes after the engine has been shut off to circulate coolant through the turbocharger. Although the pump is rubber-mounted for quiet operation, it is normal to hear it running during this time. MANUAL TRANSMISSION — IF EQUIPPED Five-Speed Manual Transmission WARNING! You or others could be injured if you leave the vehicle unattended without having the parking brake fully applied. The parking brake should always be applied when the driver is not in the vehicle, especially on an incline. STARTING AND OPERATING 231 Use each gear in numerical order; do not skip a gear. Be sure the transmission is in first gear, not third, when starting from a standing position. Damage to the clutch can result from starting in third gear. For most city driving, you will find it easier to use only the lower gears. For steady highway driving with light accelerations, fifth gear is recommended. Never drive with your foot resting on the clutch pedal, and never try to hold the vehicle on a hill with the clutch pedal partially engaged. This will cause abnormal wear on the clutch. Gear Selector REVERSE gear is not synchronized and the vehicle must Fully press the clutch pedal before you shift gears. As you be at a complete stop to shift into REVERSE gear. When release the clutch pedal, lightly press the accelerator selecting REVERSE gear, the driver should pause (appedal. proximately 2 seconds) after pushing in the clutch pedal NOTE: To shift into REVERSE from NEUTRAL, lift the and prior to shifting into REVERSE which allows gears to ring under the knob and, at the same time move the gear stop spinning. Should an unwanted clash noise be produced, the pause length should be increased. selector to the right and then backward. 5 232 STARTING AND OPERATING NOTE: Recommended Shift Speeds • Clashing REVERSE gear, especially if vehicle is mov- To use your manual transmission for optimal fuel economy, it should be upshifted as listed in the following ing, can result in transmission damage. table. • During cold weather, until the transmission lubricant is warm, you may experience slightly higher shift efforts. This is normal and not harmful to the transmission. Engine Size 1.4L/1.4L Turbo Engine Manual Transmission Recommended Shift Speeds Units In mph (km/h) Acceleration 1 to 2 2 to 3 3 to 4 Rate Accel 14 23 29 (23) (37) (47) Cruise 12 18 25 (19) (29) (40) 4 to 5 38 (61) 32 (52) STARTING AND OPERATING 233 When turning a corner or driving up a steep grade, Proper downshifting will improve fuel economy and downshift early so that the engine will not be overburdened. prolong engine life. Downshifting CAUTION! If you skip a gear while downshifting or downshift at too high of a vehicle speed, these conditions may cause the engine to overspeed if too low of a gear is selected and the clutch pedal is released. Damage to the clutch and the transmission can result from skipping a gear while downshifting or downshifting at too high of a vehicle speed even if the clutch pedal is held pressed (i.e., not released). To maintain a safe speed and prolong brake life, shift down to second or first gear when descending a steep grade. AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION — IF EQUIPPED CAUTION! Damage to the transmission may occur if the following precautions are not observed: • Shift into or out of PARK or REVERSE only after the vehicle has come to a complete stop. • Do not shift between PARK, REVERSE, NEUTRAL, or DRIVE when the engine is above idle speed. • Before shifting into any gear, make sure your foot is firmly pressing the brake pedal. 5 234 STARTING AND OPERATING NOTE: You must press and hold the brake pedal while shifting out of PARK. WARNING! • It is dangerous to shift out of PARK or NEUTRAL if the engine speed is higher than idle speed. If your foot is not firmly pressing the brake pedal, the vehicle could accelerate quickly forward or in reverse. You could lose control of the vehicle and hit someone or something. Only shift into gear when the engine is idling normally and your foot is firmly pressing the brake pedal. • Unintended movement of a vehicle could injure those in or near the vehicle. As with all vehicles, you should never exit a vehicle while the engine is running. Before exiting a vehicle, always shift an automatic transmission into PARK, or a manual WARNING! (Continued) transmission into FIRST gear or REVERSE, turn the engine OFF, apply the parking brake, and remove the ignition key. When the ignition is in the LOCK/OFF (key removal) position, an automatic transmission is locked in PARK, securing the vehicle against unwanted movement. • When leaving the vehicle, always remove the ignition key from the vehicle and lock the vehicle. • Never leave children alone in a vehicle, or with access to an unlocked vehicle. Allowing children to be in a vehicle unattended is dangerous for a number of reasons. A child or others could be seriously or fatally injured. Children should be warned not to touch the parking brake, brake pedal or the transmission gear selector. (Continued) (Continued) STARTING AND OPERATING 235 WARNING! (Continued) • Do not leave the ignition key in or near the vehicle (or in a location accessible to children). A child could operate power windows, other controls, or move the vehicle. Key Ignition Park Interlock PARK unless the brakes are applied. To shift the transmission out of PARK, the ignition switch must be turned to the ON/RUN position (engine running or not) and the brake pedal must be pressed. Six-Speed Automatic Transmission The transmission gear position display (located in the instrument cluster) indicates the transmission gear range. You must press the brake pedal to move the gear selector out of PARK (Refer to “Brake/Transmission Shift Interlock System” in this section). To drive, move the gear selector from PARK or NEUTRAL to the DRIVE position. This vehicle is equipped with a Key Ignition Park Interlock which requires the transmission to be in PARK before the ignition switch can be turned to the LOCK/ OFF (key removal) position. The key can only be removed from the ignition when the ignition is in the The electronically-controlled transmission provides a LOCK/OFF position, and once removed, the transmis- precise shift schedule. The transmission electronics are sion is locked in PARK. self-calibrating; therefore, the first few shifts on a new vehicle may be somewhat abrupt. This is a normal Brake/Transmission Shift Interlock System condition, and precision shifts will develop within a few This vehicle is equipped with a Brake Transmission Shift hundred miles (kilometers). Interlock System (BTSI) that holds the gear selector in 5 236 STARTING AND OPERATING Manual shifts can be made using the AutoStick shift control (refer to “AutoStick” in this section for further information). Toggling the gear selector forward (-) or rearward (+) while in the AutoStick position (beside the DRIVE position) will manually select the transmission gear, and will display the current gear in the instrument cluster as 1, 2, 3, etc. NOTE: If the gear selector cannot be moved to the PARK, REVERSE, or NEUTRAL position (when pushed forward) it is probably in the AutoStick (+/-) position (beside the DRIVE position). In AutoStick mode, the transmission gear (1, 2, 3, etc.) is displayed in the Gear Selector instrument cluster. Move the gear selector to the right Only shift from DRIVE to PARK or REVERSE when the (into the DRIVE [D] position) for access to PARK, REaccelerator pedal is released and the vehicle is stopped. VERSE, and NEUTRAL. Be sure to keep your foot on the brake pedal when shifting between these gears. Gear Ranges The transmission gear selector has PARK, REVERSE, DO NOT race the engine when shifting from PARK or NEUTRAL, DRIVE, and AutoStick shift positions. NEUTRAL into another gear range. STARTING AND OPERATING 237 NOTE: After selecting any gear range, wait a moment to downhill grade and away from the curb on an uphill allow the selected gear to engage before accelerating. grade. This is especially important when the engine is cold. PARK (P) This range supplements the parking brake by locking the transmission. The engine can be started in this range. Never attempt to use PARK while the vehicle is in motion. Apply the parking brake when leaving the vehicle in this range. When parking on a level surface, you may shift the transmission into PARK first, and then apply the parking brake. When parking on a hill, apply the parking brake before shifting the transmission to PARK, otherwise the load on the transmission locking mechanism may make it difficult to move the gear selector out of PARK. As an added precaution, turn the front wheels toward the curb on a WARNING! • Never use the PARK position as a substitute for the parking brake. Always apply the parking brake fully when parked to guard against vehicle movement and possible injury or damage. • Your vehicle could move and injure you and others if it is not in PARK. Check by trying to move the gear selector out of PARK with the brake pedal released. Make sure the transmission is in PARK before leaving the vehicle. • It is dangerous to shift out of PARK or NEUTRAL if the engine speed is higher than idle speed. If your foot is not firmly pressing the brake pedal, the (Continued) 5 238 STARTING AND OPERATING WARNING! (Continued) WARNING! (Continued) vehicle could accelerate quickly forward or in reverse. You could lose control of the vehicle and hit someone or something. Only shift into gear when the engine is idling normally and your foot is firmly pressing the brake pedal. • Unintended movement of a vehicle could injure those in or near the vehicle. As with all vehicles, you should never exit a vehicle while the engine is running. Before exiting a vehicle, always shift an automatic transmission into PARK, or a manual transmission into FIRST gear or REVERSE, turn the engine OFF, apply the parking brake, and remove the ignition key. When the ignition is in the LOCK/OFF (key removal) position, an automatic transmission is locked in PARK, securing the vehicle against unwanted movement. • When leaving the vehicle, always remove the ignition key from the vehicle and lock the vehicle. • Never leave children alone in a vehicle, or with access to an unlocked vehicle. Allowing children to be in a vehicle unattended is dangerous for a number of reasons. A child or others could be seriously or fatally injured. Children should be warned not to touch the parking brake, brake pedal or the gear selector. • Do not leave the ignition key in or near the vehicle (or in a location accessible to children). A child could operate power windows, other controls, or move the vehicle. (Continued) STARTING AND OPERATING 239 CAUTION! • Before moving the transmission gear selector out of PARK, you must turn the ignition to the ON/RUN mode, and also press the brake pedal. Otherwise, damage to the gear selector could result. • DO NOT race the engine when shifting from PARK or NEUTRAL into another gear range, as this can damage the drivetrain. • With brake pedal released, verify that the gear selector will not move out of PARK. REVERSE (R) This range is for moving the vehicle backward. Shift into REVERSE only after the vehicle has come to a complete stop. NEUTRAL (N) 5 Use this range when the vehicle is standing for prolonged The following indicators should be used to ensure that periods with the engine running. The engine may be you have engaged the transmission into the PARK posi- started in this range. Apply the parking brake and shift the transmission into PARK if you must leave the vehicle. tion: • When shifting into PARK, firmly move the selector all the way forward and to the left until it stops and is fully seated. • Look at the transmission gear position display and verify that it indicates the PARK position (P). WARNING! Do not coast in NEUTRAL and never turn off the ignition to coast down a hill. These are unsafe (Continued) 240 STARTING AND OPERATING WARNING! (Continued) practices that limit your response to changing traffic or road conditions. You might lose control of the vehicle and have a collision. CAUTION! Towing the vehicle, coasting, or driving for any other reason with the transmission in NEUTRAL can cause severe transmission damage. Refer to “Recreational Towing” in “Starting And Operating” and “Towing A Disabled Vehicle” in “What To Do In Emergencies” for further information. automatically upshifts through all forward gears. The DRIVE position provides optimum driving characteristics under all normal operating conditions. When frequent transmission shifting occurs (such as when operating the vehicle under heavy loading conditions, in hilly terrain, or traveling into strong head winds), use the AutoStick shift control (refer to AutoStick in this section for further information) to select a lower gear. Under these conditions, using a lower gear will improve performance and extend transmission life by reducing excessive shifting and heat buildup. If the transmission temperature exceeds normal operating limits, the transmission controller will expand the range of torque converter clutch engagement. This is DRIVE (D) done to prevent transmission damage due to overheatThis range should be used for most city and highway ing. driving. It provides the smoothest upshifts and downshifts, and the best fuel economy. The transmission STARTING AND OPERATING 241 During cold temperatures, transmission operation may 1. Stop the vehicle. be modified depending on engine coolant temperature. 2. Shift the transmission into PARK. Normal operation will resume once the engine tempera3. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position. ture has risen to a suitable level. Transmission Limp Home Mode 4. Wait approximately 10 seconds. Transmission function is monitored electronically for abnormal conditions. If a condition is detected that could result in transmission damage, Transmission Limp Home Mode is activated. In this mode, the transmission remains in third gear regardless of which forward gear is selected. PARK, REVERSE, and NEUTRAL will continue to operate. The Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) may be illuminated. Limp Home Mode allows the vehicle to be driven to an authorized dealer for service without damaging the transmission. 5. Restart the engine. 6. Shift into the desired gear range. If the problem is no longer detected, the transmission will return to normal operation. NOTE: Even if the transmission can be reset, we recommend that you visit your authorized dealer at your earliest possible convenience. Your authorized dealer has diagnostic equipment to determine if the problem could recur. In the event of a momentary problem, the transmission If the transmission cannot be reset, authorized dealer can be reset to regain all forward gears by performing the service is required. following steps: 5 242 STARTING AND OPERATING NOTE: In AutoStick mode, the transmission will only shift up or down when the driver moves the gear selector AutoStick is a driver-interactive transmission feature rearward (+) or forward (-), except as described below. providing manual shift control, giving you more control of the vehicle. AutoStick allows you to maximize engine • The transmission will automatically upshift when necbraking, eliminate undesirable upshifts and downshifts, essary to prevent engine over-speed. and improve overall vehicle performance. This system • The transmission will automatically downshift as the can also provide you with more control during passing, vehicle slows (to prevent engine lugging) and will city driving, cold slippery conditions, mountain driving, display the current gear. and many other situations. • The transmission will automatically downshift to first Operation gear when coming to a stop. After a stop, the driver When the gear selector is in the AutoStick position should manually upshift (+) the transmission as the (beside the Drive position), it can be moved forward and vehicle is accelerated. rearward. This allows the driver to manually select the transmission gear being used. Moving the gear selector • You can start out (from a stop) in first, second, or third gear. Starting out in second or third gear can be helpful forward (-) triggers a downshift, and rearward (+) an in snow or icy conditions. To select second or third upshift. The current gear is displayed in the instrument gear after the vehicle is brought to a stop, tap the gear cluster. selector rearward (+) once or twice. AUTOSTICK STARTING AND OPERATING 243 • The system will ignore shift commands that would cause engine lugging or overspeed. An audible beep will sound if an inappropriate gear is requested. • Avoid using speed control when AutoStick is engaged because the transmission will not shift automatically. WARNING! Do not downshift for additional engine braking on a slippery surface. The drive wheels could lose their grip and the vehicle could skid, causing a collision or personal injury. • Transmission shifting will be more noticeable when AutoStick is engaged. DRIVING ON SLIPPERY SURFACES • The system may revert to automatic shift mode if a Acceleration fault or overheat condition is detected. Rapid acceleration on snow covered, wet, or other slipTo disengage AutoStick mode, return the gear selector to pery surfaces may cause the driving wheels to pull the DRIVE position. You can shift in or out of the erratically to the right or left. This phenomenon occurs AutoStick position at any time without taking your foot when there is a difference in the surface traction under off the accelerator pedal. the front (driving) wheels. 5 244 STARTING AND OPERATING WARNING! Rapid acceleration on slippery surfaces is dangerous. Unequal traction can cause sudden pulling of the front wheels. You could lose control of the vehicle and possibly have a collision. Accelerate slowly and carefully whenever there is likely to be poor traction (ice, snow, wet, mud, loose sand, etc.). Traction 2. Slow down if the road has standing water or puddles. 3. Replace the tires when tread wear indicators first become visible. 4. Keep tires properly inflated. 5. Maintain sufficient distance between your vehicle and the vehicle in front of you to avoid a collision in a sudden stop. DRIVING THROUGH WATER When driving on wet or slushy roads, it is possible for a Driving through water more than a few inches/ wedge of water to build up between the tire and road centimeters deep will require extra caution to ensure surface. This is hydroplaning and may cause partial or safety and prevent damage to your vehicle. complete loss of vehicle control and stopping ability. To reduce this possibility, the following precautions should be observed: 1. Slow down during rainstorms or when the roads are slushy. STARTING AND OPERATING 245 Flowing/Rising Water WARNING! Do not drive on or across a road or path where water is flowing and/or rising (as in storm run-off). Flowing water can wear away the road or path’s surface and cause your vehicle to sink into deeper water. Furthermore, flowing and/or rising water can carry your vehicle away swiftly. Failure to follow this warning may result in injuries that are serious or fatal to you, your passengers, and others around you. Shallow Standing Water Although your vehicle is capable of driving through shallow standing water, consider the following Cautions and Warnings before doing so. WARNING! • Driving through standing water limits your vehicle’s traction capabilities. Do not exceed 5 mph (8 km/h) when driving through standing water. • Driving through standing water limits your vehicle’s braking capabilities, which increases stopping distances. Therefore, after driving through standing water, drive slowly and lightly press on the brake pedal several times to dry the brakes. • Failure to follow these warnings may result in injuries that are serious or fatal to you, your passengers, and others around you. CAUTION! • Always check the depth of the standing water before driving through it. Never drive through (Continued) 5 246 STARTING AND OPERATING CAUTION! (Continued) CAUTION! (Continued) standing water that is deeper than the bottom of the tire rims mounted on the vehicle. • Determine the condition of the road or the path that is under water and if there are any obstacles in the way before driving through the standing water. • Do not exceed 5 mph (8 km/h) when driving through standing water. This will minimize wave effects. • Driving through standing water may cause damage to your vehicle’s drivetrain components. Always inspect your vehicle’s fluids (i.e., engine oil, transmission, axle, etc.) for signs of contamination (i.e., fluid that is milky or foamy in appearance) after driving through standing water. Do not continue to operate the vehicle if any fluid appears contaminated, as this may result in further damage. Such damage is not covered by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty. • Getting water inside your vehicle’s engine can cause it to lock up and stall out, and cause serious internal damage to the engine. Such damage is not covered by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty. (Continued) POWER STEERING The electric power steering system will give you good vehicle response and increased ease of maneuverability in tight spaces. The system will vary its assist to provide light efforts while parking and good feel while driving. If the electric steering system experiences a fault that prevents it from providing assist, you will still have the ability to steer the vehicle manually. STARTING AND OPERATING 247 WARNING! Continued operation with reduced or no power steering assist could pose a safety risk to yourself and others. Service should be obtained as soon as possible. If the Steering icon, and the ⬙SERVICE POWER STEERING - ASSIST OFF⬙ message is displayed on the EVIC screen, the vehicle needs to be taken to an authorized dealer for service. Refer to “Electronic Vehicle Information (EVIC)” in “Understanding Your Instrument Panel” for further information. If the Steering icon is flashing, it indicates that the vehicle NOTE: needs to be taken to an authorized dealer for service. It is • Even if the power steering assistance is no longer likely the vehicle has lost power steering assistance. operational, it is still possible to steer the vehicle. Under these conditions there will be a substantial If the Steering icon is displayed and the “SERVICE increase in steering effort, especially at low speeds and POWER STEERING” message is displayed on the EVIC during parking maneuvers. screen, they indicate that extreme steering maneuvers may have occurred which caused an over temperature • If the condition persists, see your authorized dealer for condition in the power steering system. Once driving service. conditions are safe, pull over and let the vehicle idle for a few moments until the icon and message turn off. Refer to “Electronic Vehicle Information (EVIC)” in “Understanding Your Instrument Panel” for further information. 5 248 STARTING AND OPERATING PARKING BRAKE Before leaving the vehicle, make sure that the parking brake is fully applied. Also, be certain to leave the manual transmission in REVERSE or first gear. The parking brake lever is located in the center console. To apply the parking brake, pull the lever up as firmly as possible. To release the parking brake, pull the lever up slightly, press the center button, then lower the lever completely. Parking Brake When the parking brake is applied with the ignition switch in the MAR (ACC/ON/RUN) position, the Brake Warning Light in the instrument cluster will illuminate. When parking on a hill, it is important to turn the front wheels toward the curb on a downhill grade and away from the curb on an uphill grade. The parking brake STARTING AND OPERATING 249 should always be applied whenever the driver is not in the vehicle. WARNING! • Never leave children alone in a vehicle, or with access to an unlocked vehicle. • Allowing children to be in a vehicle unattended is dangerous for a number of reasons. A child or others could be seriously or fatally injured. Children should be warned not to touch the parking brake, brake pedal or the gear selector. • Do not leave the key fob in or near the vehicle or in a location accessible to children. A child could operate power windows, other controls, or move the vehicle. (Continued) WARNING! (Continued) • Be sure the parking brake is fully disengaged before driving; failure to do so can lead to brake failure and a collision. • Always fully apply the parking brake when leaving your vehicle, or it may roll and cause damage or injury. Also be certain to leave a manual transmission in FIRST gear or REVERSE gear. Failure to do so may allow the vehicle to roll and cause damage or injury. CAUTION! If the Brake Warning Light remains on with the parking brake released, a brake system malfunction is indicated. Have the brake system serviced by an authorized dealer immediately. 5 250 STARTING AND OPERATING SPORT MODE Manual Transmission — If Equipped The Sport mode increases steering feedback to the driver with slight increases in effort and throttle pedal-to-engine response. This driving mode is useful while driving on twisty roads where more steering precision is desired in spirited cornering. 1. To activate the Sport mode, push the SPORT button. SPORT Button Once activated, a SPORT message will be displayed in the instrument cluster. 2. Momentarily release the accelerator pedal. 3. Press the accelerator pedal again to activate. STARTING AND OPERATING 251 Automatic Transmission — If Equipped The Sport mode increases steering feedback to the driver with slight increase in effort and changes the transmission shift schedules for more aggressive shifting. This driving mode is useful while driving on twisty roads where more steering precision is desired in spirited cornering. 5 1. To activate the Sport mode, push the SPORT button. SPORT Button Once activated, a SPORT message will be displayed in the instrument cluster. 2. Push the SPORT button again to return to the standard driving mode. 252 STARTING AND OPERATING BRAKE SYSTEM ELECTRONIC BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM Your vehicle is equipped with dual hydraulic brake systems. If either of the two hydraulic systems loses normal capability, the remaining system will still function. However, there will be some loss of overall braking effectiveness. You may notice increased pedal travel during application, greater pedal force required to slow or stop, and potential activation of the “Brake System Warning Light”. Your vehicle is equipped with a advanced electronic brake control system that includes the Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS), Brake Assist System (BAS), Traction Control System (TCS), Hill Start Assist (HSA), and Electronic Stability Control (ESC). All systems work together to enhance vehicle stability and control in various driving conditions and are commonly referred to as ESC. In the event power assist is lost for any reason (i.e., repeated brake applications with the engine off), the brakes will still function. However, the effort required to brake the vehicle will be much greater than that required with the power system operating. The Four-Wheel ABS is designed to aid the driver in maintaining vehicle control under adverse braking conditions. The system operates with a separate computer to modulate hydraulic pressure, to prevent wheel lock-up and to help avoid skidding on slippery surfaces. Four-Wheel Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) The system’s pump motor runs during an ABS stop to provide regulated hydraulic pressure. The pump motor makes a low humming noise during operation, which is normal. STARTING AND OPERATING 253 The ABS includes an amber ABS Warning Light. When the light is illuminated, the ABS is not functioning. The system reverts to standard non-anti-lock brakes. Turning the ignition Off and On again may reset the ABS if the fault detected was only momentary. WARNING! • Pumping the Anti-Lock Brakes will diminish their effectiveness and may lead to a collision. Pumping makes the stopping distance longer. Just press firmly on your brake pedal when you need to slow down or stop. • The Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) cannot prevent the natural laws of physics from acting on the vehicle, nor can it increase braking or steering efficiency beyond that afforded by the condition of the vehicle brakes and tires or the traction afforded. (Continued) WARNING! (Continued) • The ABS cannot prevent collisions, including those resulting from excessive speed in turns, following another vehicle too closely, or hydroplaning. • The capabilities of an ABS-equipped vehicle must never be exploited in a reckless or dangerous manner, which could jeopardize the user’s safety or the safety of others. When you are in a severe braking condition involving the use of the ABS, you will experience some pedal drop as the vehicle comes to a stop. This is the result of the system reverting to the base brake system. Engagement of the ABS may be accompanied by a pulsing sensation. You may also hear a clicking noise. These occurrences are normal and indicate that the system is functioning properly. 5 254 STARTING AND OPERATING Brake Assist System (BAS) The BAS is designed to optimize the vehicle’s braking capability during emergency braking maneuvers. The system detects an emergency braking situation by sensing the rate and amount of brake application and then applies optimum pressure to the brakes. This can help reduce braking distances. The BAS complements the Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS). Applying the brakes very quickly results in the best BAS assistance. To receive the benefit of the system, you must apply continuous braking pressure during the stopping sequence (do not “pump” the brakes). Do not reduce brake pedal pressure unless braking is no longer desired. Once the brake pedal is released, the BAS is deactivated. WARNING! • The Brake Assist System (BAS) cannot prevent the natural laws of physics from acting on the vehicle, nor can it increase the traction afforded by prevailing road conditions. • The BAS cannot prevent collisions, including those resulting from excessive speed in turns, driving on very slippery surfaces, or hydroplaning. • The capabilities of a BAS-equipped vehicle must never be exploited in a reckless or dangerous manner which could jeopardize the user’s safety or the safety of others. Traction Control System (TCS) This system monitors the amount of wheel spin of each of the driven wheels. If wheel spin is detected, brake pressure is applied to the slipping wheel(s) and engine power is reduced to provide enhanced acceleration and STARTING AND OPERATING 255 stability. A feature of the TCS system, Brake Limited Differential (BLD), functions similar to a limited slip differential and controls the wheel spin across a driven axle. If one wheel on a driven axle is spinning faster than the other, the system will apply the brake of the spinning wheel. This will allow more engine torque to be applied to the wheel that is not spinning. This feature remains active even if TCS and ESC are in the Partial Off mode. Refer to “Electronic Stability Control (ESC)” in this section for further information. Hill Start Assist (HSA) The HSA system is designed to assist the driver when starting a vehicle from a stop on a hill. HSA will maintain the level of brake pressure the driver applied for a short period of time after the driver takes his foot off the brake pedal. If the driver does not apply the throttle during this short period of time, the system will release brake pressure and the vehicle will roll down the hill. The system will release brake pressure in proportion to the amount of throttle applied as the vehicle starts to move in the intended direction of travel. HSA Activation Criteria The following criteria must be met in order for HSA to activate: • Vehicle must be stopped. • Vehicle must be on a 2.5% (manual transmission) or 7% grade or greater (automatic transmission) hill. • Gear selection matches vehicle uphill direction (i.e., vehicle in NEUTRAL (manual transmission), vehicle facing uphill is in forward gear; vehicle backing uphill is in REVERSE gear). 5 256 STARTING AND OPERATING WARNING! There may be situations on minor hills with a loaded vehicle, or while pulling a trailer, when the system will not activate and slight rolling may occur. This could cause a collision with another vehicle or object. Always remember the driver is responsible for braking the vehicle. Disabling/Enabling HSA or understeering of the vehicle by applying the brake of the appropriate wheel to assist in counteracting the oversteering or understeering condition. Engine power may also be reduced to help the vehicle maintain the desired path. ESC uses sensors in the vehicle to determine the vehicle path intended by the driver and compares it to the actual path of the vehicle. When the actual path does not match the intended path, ESC applies the brake of the appropriate wheel to assist in counteracting the oversteer or understeer condition. If you wish to turn the HSA system on or off, it can be • Oversteer - when the vehicle is turning more than done using the Customer Programmable Features in the appropriate for the steering wheel position. Uconnect Settings. Refer to “Uconnect Settings” in for • Understeer - when the vehicle is turning less than further information. appropriate for the steering wheel position. Electronic Stability Control (ESC) The Electronic Stability Control (ESC) system enhances directional control and stability of the vehicle under various driving conditions. ESC corrects for oversteering STARTING AND OPERATING 257 5 ESC Off Switch (Automatic Transmission) ESC Off Switch (Manual Transmission) NOTE: The ESC Off switch is located left of the steering column (Manual Transmission Only). 258 STARTING AND OPERATING WARNING! WARNING! (Continued) • The Electronic Stability Control (ESC) cannot prevent the natural laws of physics from acting on the vehicle, nor can it increase the traction afforded by prevailing road conditions. ESC cannot prevent all accidents, including those resulting from excessive speed in turns, driving on very slippery surfaces, or hydroplaning. ESC also cannot prevent collisions resulting from loss of vehicle control due to inappropriate driver input for the conditions. Only a safe, attentive, and skillful driver can prevent accidents. The capabilities of an ESC equipped vehicle must never be exploited in a reckless or dangerous manner which could jeopardize the user’s safety or the safety of others. • Vehicle modifications, or failure to properly maintain your vehicle, may change the handling characteristics of your vehicle, and may negatively affect the performance of the ESC system. Changes to the steering system, suspension, braking system, tire type and size or wheel size may adversely affect ESC performance. Improperly inflated and unevenly worn tires may also degrade ESC performance. Any vehicle modification or poor vehicle maintenance that reduces the effectiveness of the ESC system can increase the risk of loss of vehicle control, vehicle rollover, personal injury and death. (Continued) STARTING AND OPERATING 259 ESC Operating Modes The ESC system has two available operating modes. Full On This is the normal operating mode for ESC. Whenever the vehicle is started, the ESC system will be in On mode. This mode should be used for most driving situations. ESC should only be turned to Partial Off for specific reasons as noted below. Partial Off This mode is entered by momentarily pushing the ESC Off switch. This mode is intended to be used if the vehicle is in deep snow, sand or gravel conditions and more wheel spin than ESC would normally allow is required to gain traction. To turn ESC on again, momentarily pushing the switch again. This will restore the normal ESC On mode of operation. NOTE: To improve the vehicle’s traction when driving with snow chains, or starting off in deep snow, sand or gravel, it may be desirable to switch to the Partial Off mode by pushing the switch. Once the situation requiring ESC to be switched to the Partial Off mode is overcome, turn ESC back on by momentarily pushing the switch. This may be done while the vehicle is in motion. WARNING! • When in “Partial Off” mode, the TCS functionality of ESC, (except for the limited slip feature described in the TCS section), has been disabled and the “ESC Off Indicator Light” will be illuminated. When in “Partial Off” mode, the engine power (Continued) 5 260 STARTING AND OPERATING WARNING! (Continued) reduction feature of TCS is disabled, and the enhanced vehicle stability offered by the ESC system is reduced. ESC Activation/Malfunction Indicator Light And ESC OFF Indicator Light The ESC Activation/Malfunction Indicator Light in the instrument cluster will come on when the ignition switch is turned to the MAR (ACC/ON/RUN) position for four seconds. If the ESC Activation/Malfunction Indicator Light comes on continuously with the engine running, a malfunction has been detected in the ESC system. If this light remains on after several ignition cycles, and the vehicle has been driven several miles (kilometers) at speeds greater than 30 mph (48 km/h), see your authorized dealer as soon as possible to have the problem diagnosed and corrected. The ESC Activation/Malfunction Indicator Light (located in the instrument cluster) starts to flash as soon as the tires lose traction and the ESC system becomes active. The ESC Activation/Malfunction Indicator Light also flashes when TCS is active. If the ESC Activation/ Malfunction Indicator Light begins to flash during acceleration, ease up on the accelerator and apply as little throttle as possible. Be sure to adapt your speed and driving to the prevailing road conditions. STARTING AND OPERATING 261 NOTE: • The ESC Activation/Malfunction Indicator Light and the ESC OFF Indicator Light come on momentarily each time the ignition switch is turned ON. TIRE SAFETY INFORMATION Tire Markings • Each time the ignition is turned ON, the ESC system will be ON even if it was turned off previously. 5 The ESC OFF Indicator Light indicates the Electronic Stability Control (ESC) is partially off. 1 — U.S. DOT Safety Standards Code (TIN) 2 — Size Designation 3 — Service Description 4 — Maximum Load 5 — Maximum Pressure 6 — Treadwear, Traction and Temperature Grades 262 STARTING AND OPERATING • Temporary spare tires are designed for temporary emergency use only. Temporary high pressure com• P (Passenger) — Metric tire sizing is based on U.S. pact spare tires have the letter “T” or “S” molded into design standards. P-Metric tires have the letter “P” the sidewall preceding the size designation. Example: molded into the sidewall preceding the size designaT145/80D18 103M. tion. Example: P215/65R15 95H. • High flotation tire sizing is based on U.S. design • European — Metric tire sizing is based on European standards and it begins with the tire diameter molded design standards. Tires designed to this standard have into the sidewall. Example: 31x10.5 R15 LT. the tire size molded into the sidewall beginning with the section width. The letter ⬙P⬙ is absent from this tire size designation. Example: 215/65R15 96H. NOTE: • LT (Light Truck) — Metric tire sizing is based on U.S. design standards. The size designation for LT-Metric tires is the same as for P-Metric tires except for the letters “LT” that are molded into the sidewall preceding the size designation. Example: LT235/85R16. STARTING AND OPERATING 263 Tire Sizing Chart EXAMPLE: Example Size Designation: P215/65R15XL 95H, 215/65R15 96H, LT235/85R16C, T145/80D18 103M, 31x10.5 R15 LT P = Passenger car tire size based on U.S. design standards, or ⴖ....blank....ⴖ = Passenger car tire based on European design standards, or LT = Light truck tire based on U.S. design standards, or T or S = Temporary spare tire or 31 = Overall diameter in inches (in) 215, 235, 145 = Section width in millimeters (mm) 65, 85, 80 = Aspect ratio in percent (%) – Ratio of section height to section width of tire, or 10.5 = Section width in inches (in) R = Construction code – ⬙R⬙ means radial construction, or – ⬙D⬙ means diagonal or bias construction 15, 16, 18 = Rim diameter in inches (in) 5 264 STARTING AND OPERATING EXAMPLE: Service Description: 95 = Load Index – A numerical code associated with the maximum load a tire can carry H = Speed Symbol – A symbol indicating the range of speeds at which a tire can carry a load corresponding to its load index under certain operating conditions – The maximum speed corresponding to the speed symbol should only be achieved under specified operating conditions (i.e., tire pressure, vehicle loading, road conditions, and posted speed limits) Load Identification: Absence of the following load identification symbols on the sidewall of the tire indicates a Standard Load (SL) tire: • XL = Extra load (or reinforced) tire, or • LL = Light load tire or • C, D, E, F, G = Load range associated with the maximum load a tire can carry at a specified pressure Maximum Load – Maximum load indicates the maximum load this tire is designed to carry Maximum Pressure – Maximum pressure indicates the maximum permissible cold tire inflation pressure for this tire STARTING AND OPERATING 265 Look for the TIN on the outboard side of black sidewall The TIN may be found on one or both sides of the tire, tires as mounted on the vehicle. If the TIN is not found on however, the date code may only be on one side. Tires the outboard side, then you will find it on the inboard side of the tire. with white sidewalls will have the full TIN, including the date code, located on the white sidewall side of the tire. Tire Identification Number (TIN) EXAMPLE: DOT MA L9 ABCD 0301 DOT = Department of Transportation – This symbol certifies that the tire is in compliance with the U.S. Department of Transportation tire safety standards and is approved for highway use MA = Code representing the tire manufacturing location (two digits) L9 = Code representing the tire size (two digits) ABCD = Code used by the tire manufacturer (one to four digits) 03 = Number representing the week in which the tire was manufactured (two digits) – 03 means the 3rd week 5 266 STARTING AND OPERATING EXAMPLE: DOT MA L9 ABCD 0301 01 = Number representing the year in which the tire was manufactured (two digits) – 01 means the year 2001 – Prior to July 2000, tire manufacturers were only required to have one number to represent the year in which the tire was manufactured. Example: 031 could represent the 3rd week of 1981 or 1991 Tire Terminology And Definitions Term B-Pillar Cold Tire Inflation Pressure Definition The vehicle B-Pillar is the structural member of the body located behind the front door. Cold tire inflation pressure is defined as the tire pressure after the vehicle has not been driven for at least three hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km) after sitting for a minimum of three hours. Inflation pressure is measured in units of PSI (pounds per square inch) or kPa (kilopascals). STARTING AND OPERATING 267 Term Maximum Inflation Pressure Recommended Cold Tire Inflation Pressure Tire Placard Definition The maximum inflation pressure is the maximum permissible cold tire inflation pressure for this tire. The maximum inflation pressure is molded into the sidewall. Vehicle manufacturer’s recommended cold tire inflation pressure as shown on the tire placard. A label permanently attached to the vehicle describing the vehicle’s loading capacity, the original equipment tire sizes and the recommended cold tire inflation pressures. 5 268 STARTING AND OPERATING Tire Loading And Tire Pressure Tire And Loading Information Placard Location NOTE: The proper cold tire inflation pressure is listed on the driver’s side B-Pillar or the rear edge of the driver’s side door. Example Tire Placard Location (Door) STARTING AND OPERATING 269 Tire And Loading Information Placard 5 Example Tire Placard Location (B-Pillar) Tire And Loading Information Placard This placard tells you important information about the: 1. Number of people that can be carried in the vehicle. 2. Total weight your vehicle can carry. 270 STARTING AND OPERATING To determine the maximum loading conditions of your vehicle, locate the statement “The combined weight of 4. Cold tire inflation pressures for the front, rear, and occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX kg or spare tires. XXX lbs” on the Tire and Loading Information placard. The combined weight of occupants, cargo/luggage and Loading trailer tongue weight (if applicable) should never exceed The vehicle maximum load on the tire must not exceed the weight referenced here. the load carrying capacity of the tire on your vehicle. You will not exceed the tire’s load carrying capacity if you Steps For Determining Correct Load Limit— adhere to the loading conditions, tire size, and cold tire (1) Locate the statement “The combined weight of inflation pressures specified on the Tire and Loading occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX kg or Information placard in “Vehicle Loading” in the “Starting XXX lbs.” on your vehicle’s placard. And Operating” section of this manual. (2) Determine the combined weight of the driver and NOTE: Under a maximum loaded vehicle condition, passengers that will be riding in your vehicle. gross axle weight ratings (GAWRs) for the front and rear axles must not be exceeded. For further information on (3) Subtract the combined weight of the driver and GAWRs, vehicle loading, and trailer towing, refer to passengers from XXX kg or XXX lbs. “Vehicle Loading” in the “Starting And Operating” section of this manual. 3. Tire size designed for your vehicle. STARTING AND OPERATING 271 (4) The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and luggage load capacity. For example, if “XXX” amount equals 1400 lbs. and there will be five 150 lb passengers in your vehicle, the amount of available cargo and luggage load capacity is 650 lbs. (1400-750 (5x150) = 650 lbs.) Metric Example For Load Limit For example, if “XXX” amount equals 635 kg and there will be five 68 kg passengers in your vehicle, the amount of available cargo and luggage load capacity is 295 kg (635-340 (5x68) = 295 kg) as shown in step 4. NOTE: (5) Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. That weight may • If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from your not safely exceed the available cargo and luggage load trailer will be transferred to your vehicle. The followcapacity calculated in Step 4. ing table shows examples on how to calculate total load, cargo/luggage, and towing capacities of your (6) If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from vehicle with varying seating configurations and numyour trailer will be transferred to your vehicle. Conber and size of occupants. This table is for illustration sult this manual to determine how this reduces the purposes only and may not be accurate for the seating available cargo and luggage load capacity of your and load carry capacity of your vehicle. vehicle. • For the following example, the combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed 865 lbs (392 kg). 5 272 STARTING AND OPERATING STARTING AND OPERATING 273 WARNING! Overloading of your tires is dangerous. Overloading can cause tire failure, affect vehicle handling, and increase your stopping distance. Use tires of the recommended load capacity for your vehicle. Never overload them. TIRES — GENERAL INFORMATION Tire Pressure Proper tire inflation pressure is essential to the safe and satisfactory operation of your vehicle. Four primary areas are affected by improper tire pressure: • Safety and Vehicle Stability • Economy • Tread Wear • Ride Comfort Safety WARNING! • Improperly inflated tires are dangerous and can cause collisions. • Underinflation increases tire flexing and can result in overheating and tire failure. • Overinflation reduces a tire’s ability to cushion shock. Objects on the road and chuckholes can cause damage that result in tire failure. • Overinflated or underinflated tires can affect vehicle handling and can fail suddenly, resulting in loss of vehicle control. (Continued) 5 274 STARTING AND OPERATING WARNING! (Continued) • Unequal tire pressures can cause steering problems. You could lose control of your vehicle. • Unequal tire pressures from one side of the vehicle to the other can cause the vehicle to drift to the right or left. • Always drive with each tire inflated to the recommended cold tire inflation pressure. Fuel Economy Underinflated tires will increase tire rolling resistance resulting in higher fuel consumption. Tread Wear Improper cold tire inflation pressures can cause abnormal wear patterns and reduced tread life, resulting in the need for earlier tire replacement. Ride Comfort And Vehicle Stability Both under-inflation and over-inflation affect the stability of the vehicle and can produce a feeling of sluggish Proper tire inflation contributes to a comfortable ride. Over-inflation produces a jarring and uncomfortable response or over responsiveness in the steering. ride. NOTE: Tire Inflation Pressures • Unequal tire pressures from side to side may cause The proper cold tire inflation pressure is listed on the erratic and unpredictable steering response. driver’s side B-Pillar or rear edge of the driver’s side • Unequal tire pressure from side to side may cause the door. vehicle to drift left or right. STARTING AND OPERATING 275 At least once a month: been driven for at least three hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km) after sitting for a minimum of three hours. • Check and adjust tire pressure with a good quality The cold tire inflation pressure must not exceed the pocket-type pressure gauge. Do not make a visual maximum inflation pressure molded into the tire sidejudgement when determining proper inflation. Tires wall. may look properly inflated even when they are underCheck tire pressures more often if subject to a wide range inflated. of outdoor temperatures, as tire pressures vary with • Inspect tires for signs of tire wear or visible damage. temperature changes. CAUTION! After inspecting or adjusting the tire pressure, always reinstall the valve stem cap. This will prevent moisture and dirt from entering the valve stem, which could damage the valve stem. Tire pressures change by approximately 1 psi (7 kPa) per 12°F (7°C) of air temperature change. Keep this in mind when checking tire pressure inside a garage, especially in the Winter. Example: If garage temperature = 68°F (20°C) and the outside temperature = 32°F (0°C) then the cold tire Inflation pressures specified on the placard are always inflation pressure should be increased by 3 psi (21 kPa), “cold tire inflation pressure”. Cold tire inflation pressure which equals 1 psi (7 kPa) for every 12°F (7°C) for this is defined as the tire pressure after the vehicle has not outside temperature condition. 5 276 STARTING AND OPERATING Tire pressure may increase from 2 to 6 psi (13 to 40 kPa) during operation. DO NOT reduce this normal pressure build up or your tire pressure will be too low. Tire Pressures For High Speed Operation WARNING! High speed driving with your vehicle under maximum load is dangerous. The added strain on your tires could cause them to fail. You could have a serious collision. Do not drive a vehicle loaded to the maximum capacity at continuous speeds above 75 mph (120 km/h). The manufacturer advocates driving at safe speeds and within posted speed limits. Where speed limits or conditions are such that the vehicle can be driven at high speeds, maintaining correct tire inflation pressure is very important. Increased tire pressure and reduced vehicle Radial Ply Tires loading may be required for high-speed vehicle operation. Refer to your authorized tire dealer or original WARNING! equipment vehicle dealer for recommended safe operatCombining radial ply tires with other types of tires ing speeds, loading and cold tire inflation pressures. on your vehicle will cause your vehicle to handle poorly. The instability could cause a collision. Always use radial ply tires in sets of four. Never combine them with other types of tires. STARTING AND OPERATING 277 Tire Repair Tire Types If your tire becomes damaged, it may be repaired if it All Season Tires — If Equipped meets the following criteria: All Season tires provide traction for all seasons (Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter). Traction levels may vary • The tire has not been driven on when flat. between different all season tires. All season tires can be • The damage is only on the tread section of your tire identified by the M+S, M&S, M/S or MS designation on (sidewall damage is not repairable). the tire sidewall. Use all season tires only in sets of four; • The puncture is no greater than a ¼ of an inch (6 mm). failure to do so may adversely affect the safety and handling of your vehicle. Consult an authorized tire dealer for tire repairs and additional information. Summer Or Three Season Tires — If Equipped Damaged Run Flat tires, or Run Flat tires that have experienced a loss of pressure should be replaced immediately with another Run Flat tire of identical size and service description (Load Index and Speed Symbol). Summer tires provide traction in both wet and dry conditions, and are not intended to be driven in snow or on ice. If your vehicle is equipped with Summer tires, be aware these tires are not designed for Winter or cold driving conditions. Install Winter tires on your vehicle when ambient temperatures are less than 40°F (5°C) or if roads are covered with ice or snow. For more information, contact an authorized dealer. 5 278 STARTING AND OPERATING Summer tires do not contain the all season designation or mountain/snowflake symbol on the tire sidewall. Use Summer tires only in sets of four; failure to do so may adversely affect the safety and handling of your vehicle. WARNING! Do not use Summer tires in snow/ice conditions. You could lose vehicle control, resulting in severe injury or death. Driving too fast for conditions also creates the possibility of loss of vehicle control. Snow Tires If you need snow tires, select tires equivalent in size and type to the original equipment tires. Use snow tires only in sets of four; failure to do so may adversely affect the safety and handling of your vehicle. Snow tires generally have lower speed ratings than what was originally equipped with your vehicle and should not be operated at sustained speeds over 75 mph (120 km/h). For speeds above 75 mph (120 km/h), refer to original equipment or an authorized tire dealer for recommended safe operating speeds, loading and cold tire inflation pressures. Some areas of the country require the use of snow tires While studded tires improve performance on ice, skid during the Winter. Snow tires can be identified by a and traction capability on wet or dry surfaces may be “mountain/snowflake” symbol on the tire sidewall. poorer than that of non-studded tires. Some states prohibit studded tires; therefore, local laws should be checked before using these tire types. STARTING AND OPERATING 279 Run Flat Tires — If Equipped Spare Tires — If Equipped Run Flat tires allow you the capability to drive 50 miles (80 km) at 50 mph (80 km/h) after a rapid loss of inflation pressure. This rapid loss of inflation is referred to as the Run Flat mode. A Run Flat mode occurs when the tire inflation pressure is of/or below 14 psi (96 kPa). Once a Run Flat tire reaches the run flat mode it has limited driving capabilities and needs to be replaced immediately. A Run Flat tire is not repairable. NOTE: For vehicles equipped with Tire Service Kit instead of a spare tire, please refer to the “Tire Service Kit” section located in your Owner’s Information kit for further information. It is not recommended driving a vehicle loaded at full capacity or to tow a trailer while a tire is in the run flat mode. CAUTION! Because of the reduced ground clearance, do not take your vehicle through an automatic car wash with a compact or limited-use temporary spare installed. Damage to the vehicle may result. See the tire pressure monitoring section for more infor- Spare Tire Matching Original Equipped Tire And Wheel — If Equipped mation. Your vehicle may be equipped with a spare tire and wheel equivalent in look and function to the original equipment tire and wheel found on the front or rear axle of your vehicle. This spare tire may be used in the tire 5 280 STARTING AND OPERATING rotation for your vehicle. If your vehicle has this option, Do not install a wheel cover or attempt to mount a refer to an authorized tire dealer for the recommended conventional tire on the compact spare wheel, since the wheel is designed specifically for the compact spare tire. tire rotation pattern. Do not install more than one compact spare tire and Compact Spare Tire — If Equipped wheel on the vehicle at any given time. The compact spare is for temporary emergency use only. You can identify if your vehicle is equipped with a WARNING! compact spare by looking at the spare tire description on the Tire and Loading Information Placard located on the Compact and Collapsible spares are for temporary driver’s side door opening or on the sidewall of the tire. emergency use only. With these spares, do not drive Compact spare tire descriptions begin with the letter “T” more than 50 mph (80 km/h). Temporary use spares or “S” preceding the size designation. Example: T145/ have limited tread life. When the tread is worn to the tread wear indicators, the temporary use spare tire 80D18 103M. needs to be replaced. Be sure to follow the warnings, T, S = Temporary Spare Tire which apply to your spare. Failure to do so could Since this tire has limited tread life, the original equip- result in spare tire failure and loss of vehicle control. ment tire should be repaired (or replaced) and reinstalled Collapsible Spare Tire — If Equipped on your vehicle at the first opportunity. The collapsible spare is for temporary emergency use only. You can identify if your vehicle is equipped with a STARTING AND OPERATING 281 collapsible spare by looking at the spare tire description on the Tire and Loading Information Placard located on the driver’s side door opening or on the sidewall of the tire. Collapsible spare tire description example: 165/80-17 101P. Since this tire has limited tread life, the original equipment tire should be repaired (or replaced) and reinstalled on your vehicle at the first opportunity. WARNING! Compact and Collapsible spares are for temporary emergency use only. With these spares, do not drive more than 50 mph (80 km/h). Temporary use spares have limited tread life. When the tread is worn to the tread wear indicators, the temporary use spare tire needs to be replaced. Be sure to follow the warnings, which apply to your spare. Failure to do so could result in spare tire failure and loss of vehicle control. Inflate collapsible tire only after the wheel is properly Full Size Spare — If Equipped installed to the vehicle. Inflate the collapsible tire using The full size spare is for temporary emergency use only. the electric air pump before lowering the vehicle. This tire may look like the originally equipped tire on the Do not install a wheel cover or attempt to mount a front or rear axle of your vehicle, but it is not. This spare conventional tire on the collapsible spare wheel, since the tire may have limited tread life. When the tread is worn wheel is designed specifically for the collapsible spare to the tread wear indicators, the temporary use full size tire. spare tire needs to be replaced. Since it is not the same as 5 282 STARTING AND OPERATING your original equipment tire, replace (or repair) the original equipment tire and reinstall on the vehicle at the first opportunity. Limited Use Spare — If Equipped The limited use spare tire is for temporary emergency use only. This tire is identified by a label located on the limited use spare wheel. This label contains the driving limitations for this spare. This tire may look like the original equipped tire on the front or rear axle of your vehicle, but it is not. Installation of this limited use spare tire affects vehicle handling. Since it is not the same as your original equipment tire, replace (or repair) the original equipment tire and reinstall on the vehicle at the first opportunity. WARNING! Limited use spares are for emergency use only. Installation of this limited use spare tire affects vehicle handling. With this tire, do not drive more than the speed listed on the limit use spare wheel. Keep inflated to the cold tire inflation pressures listed on your Tire and Loading Information Placard located on the driver’s side B-Pillar or the rear edge of the driver’s side door. Replace (or repair) the original equipment tire at the first opportunity and reinstall it on your vehicle. Failure to do so could result in loss of vehicle control. STARTING AND OPERATING 283 Tire Spinning When stuck in mud, sand, snow, or ice conditions, do not spin your vehicle’s wheels above 30 mph (48 km/h) or for longer than 30 seconds continuously without stopping. Refer to “Freeing A Stuck Vehicle” in “What To Do In Emergencies” for further information. WARNING! Fast spinning tires can be dangerous. Forces generated by excessive wheel speeds may cause tire damage or failure. A tire could explode and injure someone. Do not spin your vehicle’s wheels faster than 30 mph (48 km/h) for more than 30 seconds continuously when you are stuck, and do not let anyone near a spinning wheel, no matter what the speed. Tread Wear Indicators Tread wear indicators are in the original equipment tires to help you in determining when your tires should be replaced. 5 284 STARTING AND OPERATING becomes a 1/16 of an inch (1.6 mm). When the tread is worn to the tread wear indicators, the tire should be replaced. Refer to “Replacement Tires” in this section for further information. Life Of Tire The service life of a tire is dependent upon varying factors including, but not limited to: • Driving style. Tire Tread 1 — Worn Tire 2 — New Tire • Tire pressure - Improper cold tire inflation pressures can cause uneven wear patterns to develop across the tire tread. These abnormal wear patterns will reduce tread life, resulting in the need for earlier tire replacement. • Distance driven. These indicators are molded into the bottom of the tread • Performance tires, tires with a speed rating of V or higher, and Summer tires typically have a reduced grooves. They will appear as bands when the tread depth STARTING AND OPERATING 285 tread life. Rotation of these tires per the vehicle main- wear and correct cold tire inflation pressures. The manufacturer strongly recommends that you use tires equivatenance schedule is highly recommended. lent to the originals in size, quality and performance when replacement is needed. Refer to the paragraph on WARNING! “Tread Wear Indicator”. Refer to the Tire and Loading Tires and the spare tire should be replaced after six Information placard or the Vehicle Certification Label for years, regardless of the remaining tread. Failure to the size designation of your tire. The Load Index and follow this warning can result in sudden tire failure. Speed Symbol for your tire will be found on the original You could lose control and have a collision resulting equipment tire sidewall. See the Tire Sizing Chart exin serious injury or death. ample found in the “Tire Safety Information” section of Keep dismounted tires in a cool, dry place with as little this manual for more information relating to the Load exposure to light as possible. Protect tires from contact Index and Speed Symbol of a tire. with oil, grease, and gasoline. It is recommended to replace the two front tires or two rear tires as a pair. Replacing just one tire can seriously Replacement Tires affect your vehicle’s handling. If you ever replace a The tires on your new vehicle provide a balance of many wheel, make sure that the wheel’s specifications match characteristics. They should be inspected regularly for those of the original wheels. 5 286 STARTING AND OPERATING It is recommended you contact your authorized tire dealer or original equipment dealer with any questions you may have on tire specifications or capability. Failure to use equivalent replacement tires may adversely affect the safety, handling, and ride of your vehicle. WARNING! • Do not use a tire, wheel size or rating other than that specified for your vehicle. Some combinations of unapproved tires and wheels may change suspension dimensions and performance characteristics, resulting in changes to steering, handling, and braking of your vehicle. This can cause unpredictable handling and stress to steering and suspension components. You could lose control and have a collision resulting in serious injury or death. Use WARNING! (Continued) only the tire and wheel sizes with load ratings approved for your vehicle. • Never use a tire with a smaller load index or capacity, other than what was originally equipped on your vehicle. Using a tire with a smaller load index could result in tire overloading and failure. You could lose control and have a collision. • Failure to equip your vehicle with tires having adequate speed capability can result in sudden tire failure and loss of vehicle control. CAUTION! Replacing original tires with tires of a different size may result in false speedometer and odometer readings. (Continued) (Continued) STARTING AND OPERATING 287 TIRE CHAINS (TRACTION DEVICES) Use of traction devices require sufficient tire-to-body clearance. Follow these recommendations to guard against damage: • Traction device must be of proper size for the tire, as recommended by the traction device manufacturer. • Install on Front Tires. • Due to limited clearance, a 185/55R15 tire with a Security Chain Company (SCC) Super Z6 low profile traction device or equivalent is recommended. WARNING! Using tires of different size and type (M+S, Snow) between front and rear axles can cause unpredictable handling. You could lose control and have a collision. CAUTION! To avoid damage to your vehicle or tires, observe the following precautions: • Because of restricted traction device clearance between tires and other suspension components, it is important that only traction devices in good condition are used. Broken devices can cause serious damage. Stop the vehicle immediately if noise occurs that could indicate device breakage. Remove the damaged parts of the device before further use. • Install device as tightly as possible and then retighten after driving about ½ mile (0.8 km). • Do not exceed 30 mph (48 km/h). • Drive cautiously and avoid severe turns and large bumps, especially with a loaded vehicle. • Do not drive for a prolonged period on dry pavement. (Continued) 5 288 STARTING AND OPERATING CAUTION! (Continued) • Observe the traction device manufacturer’s instructions on the method of installation, operating speed, and conditions for use. Always use the suggested operating speed of the device manufacturer’s if it is less than 30 mph (48 km/h). • Do not use traction devices on a compact spare tire. tires. Rotation will increase tread life, help to maintain mud, snow and wet traction levels, and contribute to a smooth, quiet ride. Refer to the “Maintenance Schedule” for the proper maintenance intervals. The reasons for any rapid or unusual wear should be corrected prior to rotation being performed. The suggested rotation method is the “forward cross” shown in the following diagram. This rotation pattern The tires on the front and rear of your vehicle operate at does not apply to some directional tires that must not be different loads and perform different steering, driving, reversed. and braking functions. For these reasons, they wear at unequal rates. TIRE ROTATION RECOMMENDATIONS These effects can be reduced by timely rotation of tires. The benefits of rotation are especially worthwhile with aggressive tread designs such as those on all season type STARTING AND OPERATING 289 Tire Rotation TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING SYSTEM (TPMS) The tire pressure will vary with temperature by about 1 psi (7 kPa) for every 12°F (6.5°C). This means that when the outside temperature decreases, the tire pressure will decrease. Tire pressure should always be set based on cold inflation tire pressure. This is defined as the tire pressure after the vehicle has not been driven for at least three hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km) after a three hour period. The cold tire inflation pressure must not exceed the maximum inflation pressure molded into the tire sidewall. Refer to “Tires – General Information” in “Starting And Operating” for information on how to properly inflate the vehicle’s tires. The tire pressure will also increase as the vehicle is driven, this is normal and there should be no adjustment for this increased pressure. The Tire Pressure Monitor System (TPMS) will warn the The TPMS will warn the driver of a low tire pressure if driver of a low tire pressure based on the vehicle recom- the tire pressure falls below the low pressure warning mended cold tire pressure. limit for any reason, including low temperature effects, or natural pressure loss through the tire. 5 290 STARTING AND OPERATING The TPMS will continue to warn the driver of low tire pressure as long as the condition exists, and will not turn off until the tire pressure is at or above the recommended cold tire pressure on the placard. Once the low tire pressure warning (Tire Pressure Monitoring Telltale Light) illuminates, you must increase the tire pressure to the recommended cold tire pressure in order for the Tire Pressure Monitoring Telltale Light to turn off. The system will automatically update and the Tire Pressure Monitoring Telltale Light will turn off once the system receives the updated tire pressures. The vehicle may need to be driven for up to 20 minutes above 15 mph (24 km/h) in order for the TPMS to receive this information. For example, your vehicle may have a recommended cold (parked for more than three hours) tire pressure of 30 psi (207 kPa). If the ambient temperature is 68°F (20°C) and the measured tire pressure is 27 psi (186 kPa), a temperature drop to 20°F (-7°C) will decrease the tire pressure to approximately 23 psi (159 kPa). This tire pressure is sufficiently low enough to turn on the Tire Pressure Monitoring Telltale Light. Driving the vehicle may cause the tire pressure to rise to approximately 27 psi (186 kPa), but the Tire Pressure Monitoring Telltale Light will still be on. In this situation, the Tire Pressure Monitoring Telltale Light will turn off only after the tires are inflated to the vehicle’s recommended cold tire pressure value. CAUTION! • The TPMS has been optimized for the original equipment tires and wheels. TPMS pressures and warnings have been established for the tire size equipped on your vehicle. Undesirable system operation or sensor damage may result when using replacement equipment that is not of the same size, type, and/or style. Aftermarket wheels can cause (Continued) STARTING AND OPERATING 291 CAUTION! (Continued) sensor damage. Using aftermarket tire sealants may cause the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) sensor to become inoperable. After using an aftermarket tire sealant it is recommended that you take your vehicle to an authorized dealership to have your sensor function checked. • After inspecting or adjusting the tire pressure, always reinstall the valve stem cap. This will prevent moisture and dirt from entering the valve stem, which could damage the Tire Pressure Monitoring Sensor. NOTE: • The TPMS is not intended to replace normal tire care and maintenance, or to provide warning of a tire failure or condition. • The TPMS should not be used as a tire pressure gauge while adjusting your tire pressure. • Driving on a significantly under-inflated tire causes the tire to overheat and can lead to tire failure. Under-inflation also reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread life, and may affect the vehicle’s handling and stopping ability. • The TPMS is not a substitute for proper tire maintenance, and it is the driver’s responsibility to maintain correct tire pressure using an accurate tire gauge, even if under-inflation has not reached the level to trigger illumination of the Tire Pressure Monitoring Telltale Light. • Seasonal temperature changes will affect tire pressure, and the TPMS will monitor the actual tire pressure in the tire. 5 292 STARTING AND OPERATING Premium TPM System With Comfort Cluster • Text Message Display Tire Pressure Monitoring Low Pressure Warnings This is the TPMS warning indicator located in the The Tire Pressure Monitoring Telltale Light will illumiinstrument cluster. nate in the instrument cluster, an audible chime will be The TPMS uses wireless technology with wheel rim activated, and the “Low inflation pressure left or right mounted electronic sensors to monitor tire pressure lev- front/rear tire” text message will display when one or els. Sensors, mounted to each wheel as part of the valve more of the four active road tire pressures are low. Should stem, transmit tire pressure readings to the Receiver this occur, you should stop as soon as possible, check the Module. inflation pressure of each tire on your vehicle, and inflate NOTE: It is particularly important for you to check the each tire to the vehicle’s recommended cold placard tire pressure in all of the tires on your vehicle regularly pressure value. The system will automatically update and the Tire Pressure Monitoring Light will extinguish and to maintain the proper pressure. once the updated tire pressures have been received. The The TPMS consists of the following components: vehicle may need to be driven for up to 20 minutes above 15 mph (24 km/h) to receive this information. • Receiver Module • Four Tire Pressure Monitoring Sensors TPMS Warnings • Tire Pressure Monitoring Telltale Light The Tire Pressure Monitoring Telltale Light will flash on and off for 75 seconds and remain on solid when a system STARTING AND OPERATING 293 fault is detected, an audible chime will be activated and the “Service Tire Pressure Monitoring System” text message will display. If the ignition key is cycled, this sequence will repeat providing the system fault still exists. The Tire Pressure Monitoring Telltale Light will turn off when the fault condition no longer exists. A system fault can occur with any of the following scenarios: • • • • • NOTE: Your vehicle may be equipped with a compact spare wheel and tire assembly. • The compact spare tire does not have a tire pressure monitoring sensor. Therefore, the TPMS will not monitor the tire pressure in the compact spare tire. • If you install the compact spare tire in place of a road tire that has a pressure below the low-pressure warning limit, upon the next ignition key cycle, a chime will Jamming due to electronic devices or driving next to sound, the Tire Pressure Monitoring Telltale Light and facilities emitting the same radio frequencies as the the Low inflation pressure left or right front / rear tire TPM sensors. message will still turn ON due to the low tire. Installing some form of aftermarket window tinting • However, after driving the vehicle for up to 20 minutes that affects radio wave signals. above 15 mph (24 km/h), the Tire Pressure Monitoring Snow or ice around the wheels or wheel housings. Telltale Light will flash on and off for 75 seconds and then remain on solid and the “Service Tire Pressure Using tire chains on the vehicle. Monitoring System” message will be displayed. Using wheels/tires not equipped with TPM sensors. 5 294 STARTING AND OPERATING • This occurs for each subsequent ignition key cycle, a chime will sound and the Tire Pressure Monitoring Telltale Light will flash on and off for 75 seconds and then remain on solid and the “Service Tire Pressure Monitoring System” message will be displayed. • Once you repair or replace the original road tire and reinstall it on the vehicle in place of the compact spare tire, the TPMS will update automatically and the Tire Pressure Monitoring Telltale Light will turn OFF, as long as no tire pressure is below the low-pressure warning limit in any of the four active road tires. The vehicle may need to be driven for up to 20 minutes above 15 mph (24 km/h) in order for the TPMS to receive this information. monitor tire pressure levels. Sensors, mounted to each wheel as part of the valve stem, transmit tire pressure readings to the receiver module. The TPMS consists of the following components: • Receiver module • Four Tire Pressure Monitoring Sensors • Various Tire Pressure Monitoring System messages, which display in the Electronic Vehicle Information Center (EVIC) • Tire Pressure Monitoring Telltale Light Tire Pressure Monitoring Low Pressure Warnings The “Tire Pressure Monitoring Telltale Light” will illuminate in the instrument cluster and a chime will sound when tire pressure is low in one or more of the The Tire Pressure Monitor System (TPMS) uses wireless four active road tires. In addition, the Electronic technology with wheel rim mounted electronic sensors to Vehicle Information Center (EVIC) will display a low Premium TPM System With (TFT) Tire Pressure Display Screen STARTING AND OPERATING 295 pressure text message and a graphic showing the low will automatically update and the “Tire Pressure Monitoring Telltale Light” will turn off. The vehicle may need tire pressure tire highlighted in a different color. to be driven for up to 20 minutes above 15 mph (24 km/h) in order for the TPMS to receive this information. TPMS Warning When a system fault is detected, the “Tire Pressure Monitoring Telltale Light” will flash on and off for 75 seconds and then remain on solid. The system fault will sound a chime and also display a “Service Tire Pressure Monitoring System” message in the EVIC for approximately 5 seconds. Low Tire Indicator Should this occur, you should stop as soon as possible and inflate the tires with low pressure to the vehicle’s recommended cold placard pressure value. Once the system receives the updated tire pressures, the system 5 296 STARTING AND OPERATING A system fault can occur due to any of the following: 1. Signal interference due to electronic devices or driving next to facilities emitting the same radio frequencies as the TPM sensors. 2. Installing aftermarket window tinting that contains materials that may block radio wave signals. 3. Accumulation of snow or ice around the wheels or wheel housings. 4. Using tire chains on the vehicle. Service TPM System Message 5. Using wheels/tires not equipped with TPM sensors. If the ignition switch is cycled, this sequence will repeat, NOTE: providing the system fault still exists. If the system fault • The TPMS will not monitor the pressure in a replaceno longer exists, the “Tire Pressure Monitoring Telltale ment tire installed without a tire pressure sensor. Light” will no longer flash, and the “Service Tire Pressure Monitoring System” message will no longer display. • If you install a replacement tire in place of a road tire that has a pressure below the low-pressure warning STARTING AND OPERATING 297 limit, upon the next ignition switch cycle, the “Tire Pressure Monitoring Telltale Light” will remain on and a chime will sound. In addition, the graphic in the EVIC will still display a low pressure message and a tire highlighted in a different color. • After driving the vehicle for up to 20 minutes above 15 mph (24 km/h), the “Tire Pressure Monitoring Telltale Light” will flash on and off for 75 seconds and then remain on solid. In addition, the EVIC will display a “Service TPM System” message. • For each subsequent ignition switch cycle, a chime will sound, the “Tire Pressure Monitoring Telltale Light” will flash on and off for 75 seconds and then remain on solid, and the EVIC will display a “Service Tire Pressure Monitoring System” message. turn off as long as no tire pressure is below the lowpressure warning limit in any of the four active road tires. The vehicle may need to be driven for up to 20 minutes above 15 mph (24 km/h) in order for the TPMS to receive this information. General Information This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules and RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference. (2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. NOTE: Changes or modifications not expressly approved Once you repair or replace the original road tire and by the party responsible for compliance could void the reinstall it, the TPMS will update automatically. In addi- user’s authority to operate the equipment. tion, the “Tire Pressure Monitoring Telltale Light” will 5 298 STARTING AND OPERATING Poor quality gasoline can cause problems such as hard starting, stalling, and hesitations. If you experience these symptoms, try another brand of gasoline before considThis engine is designed to meet all emission regulations, provide satisfactory fuel ering service for the vehicle. economy and performance when using Reformulated Gasoline high-quality unleaded “Regular” gasoline Many areas of the country require the use of cleaner having a posted octane number of 87 as burning gasoline referred to as “Reformulated Gasoline”. specified by the (R+M)/2 method. For optimum perforReformulated gasoline contains oxygenates and are spemance and fuel economy the use of “Premium” 91 octane cifically blended to reduce vehicle emissions and imgasoline or higher is recommended. prove air quality. While operating on gasoline with an octane number of The use of reformulated gasoline is recommended. Prop87, hearing a light knocking sound from the engine is not erly blended reformulated gasoline will provide ima cause for concern. However, if the engine is heard proved performance and durability of engine and fuel making a heavy knocking sound, see your dealer imme- system components. diately. Use of gasoline with an octane number lower than 87 can cause engine failure and may void or not be covered by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty. FUEL REQUIREMENTS — 1.4L/1.4L Turbo Engine STARTING AND OPERATING 299 are not the responsibility of the manufacturer and may Some fuel suppliers blend unleaded gasoline with oxy- void or not be covered under New Vehicle Limited Warranty. genates such as ethanol. E-85 Usage In Non-Flex Fuel Vehicles Gasoline/Oxygenate Blends CAUTION! DO NOT use gasoline containing methanol or gasoline containing more than 15% ethanol (E-15). Use of these blends may result in starting and drivability problems, damage critical fuel system components, cause emissions to exceed the applicable standard, and/or cause the “Malfunction Indicator Light” to illuminate. Please observe pump labels as they should clearly communicate if a fuel contains greater than 15% ethanol (E-15). Non-Flex Fuel Vehicles (FFV) are compatible with gasoline containing up to 15% ethanol (E-15). Gasoline with higher ethanol content may void the New Vehicle Limited Warranty. If a Non-FFV vehicle is inadvertently fueled with E-85 fuel, the engine will have some or all of these symptoms: • Operate in a lean mode. • OBD II “Malfunction Indicator Light” on. • Poor engine performance. Problems that result from using gasoline containing more • Poor cold start and cold drivability. than 15% ethanol (E-15) or gasoline containing methanol • Increased risk for fuel system component corrosion. 5 300 STARTING AND OPERATING that have these additives will help improve fuel economy, reduce emissions, and maintain vehicle perforMethylcyclopentadienyl Manganese Tricarbonyl (MMT) mance. is a manganese-containing metallic additive that is Designated TOP TIER Detergent Gasoblended into some gasoline to increase octane. Gasoline line contains a higher level of deterblended with MMT provides no performance advantage gents to further aide in minimizing beyond gasoline of the same octane number without engine and fuel system deposits. MMT. Gasoline blended with MMT reduces spark plug When available, the usage of Top Tier life and reduces emissions system performance in some Detergent gasoline is recommended. vehicles. The manufacturer recommends that gasoline Visit www.toptiergas.com for a list of without MMT be used in your vehicle. The MMT content of gasoline may not be indicated on the gasoline pump, TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline Retailers. therefore, you should ask your gasoline retailer whether Indiscriminate use of fuel system cleaning agents should the gasoline contains MMT. MMT is prohibited in Federal be avoided. Many of these materials intended for gum and California reformulated gasoline. and varnish removal may contain active solvents or MMT In Gasoline Materials Added To Fuel Besides using unleaded gasoline with the proper octane rating, gasolines that contain detergents, corrosion and stability additives are recommended. Using gasolines similar ingredients. These can harm fuel system gasket and diaphragm materials. STARTING AND OPERATING 301 Fuel System Cautions CAUTION! (Continued) CAUTION! Follow these guidelines to maintain your vehicle’s performance: • The use of leaded gasoline is prohibited by Federal law. Using leaded gasoline can impair engine performance and damage the emissions control system. • An out-of-tune engine or certain fuel or ignition malfunctions can cause the catalytic converter to overheat. If you notice a pungent burning odor or some light smoke, your engine may be out of tune or malfunctioning and may require immediate service. Contact your authorized dealer for service assistance. (Continued) • The use of fuel additives, which are now being sold as octane enhancers, is not recommended. Most of these products contain high concentrations of methanol. Fuel system damage or vehicle performance problems resulting from the use of such fuels or additives is not the responsibility of the manufacturer and may void or not be covered under the New Vehicle Limited Warranty. NOTE: Intentional tampering with the emissions control system can result in civil penalties being assessed against you. 5 302 STARTING AND OPERATING Carbon Monoxide Warnings WARNING! (Continued) WARNING! Carbon monoxide (CO) in exhaust gases is deadly. Follow the precautions below to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning: • Do not inhale exhaust gases. They contain carbon monoxide, a colorless and odorless gas, which can kill. Never run the engine in a closed area, such as a garage, and never sit in a parked vehicle with the engine running for an extended period. If the vehicle is stopped in an open area with the engine running for more than a short period, adjust the ventilation system to force fresh, outside air into the vehicle. (Continued) • Guard against carbon monoxide with proper maintenance. Have the exhaust system inspected every time the vehicle is raised. Have any abnormal conditions repaired promptly. Until repaired, drive with all side windows fully open. ADDING FUEL Fuel Filler Cap (Gas Cap) The gas cap is located on the passenger side of the vehicle. If the gas cap is lost or damaged, be sure the replacement cap is the correct one for this vehicle. STARTING AND OPERATING 303 CAUTION! (Continued) into the fuel system. Also, a poorly fitting aftermarket cap can cause the “Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)” to illuminate, due to fuel vapors escaping from the system. • To avoid fuel spillage and overfilling, do not “top off” the fuel tank after filling. WARNING! • Damage to the fuel system or emission control system could result from using an improper fuel filler cap. A poorly fitting cap could let impurities • Never have any smoking materials lit in or near the vehicle when the gas cap is removed or the tank is being filled. • Never add fuel when the engine is running. It may cause the MIL to turn on and could cause a fire. • A fire may result if gasoline is pumped into a portable container that is inside of a vehicle. You (Continued) (Continued) Fuel Filler Cap CAUTION! 5 304 STARTING AND OPERATING WARNING! (Continued) Loose Fuel Filler Cap Message After fuel has been added, the vehicle diagnostic system can determine if the fuel filler cap is possibly loose, improperly installed, or damaged. If the system detects a malfunction, the “gASCAP” message will display in the NOTE: odometer display. Tighten the gas cap until a ⬙clicking⬙ • When the fuel nozzle “clicks” or shuts off, the fuel tank sound is heard. This is an indication that the gas cap is is full. properly tightened. Push the odometer reset button to • Tighten the gas cap about 1/4 turn until you hear one turn the message off. If the problem persists, the message click. This is an indication that the cap is properly will appear the next time the vehicle is started. This might indicate a damaged cap. If the problem is detected tightened. twice in a row, the system will turn on the MIL. Resolving • If the gas cap is not tightened properly, the MIL will the problem will turn the MIL off. come on. Be sure the gas cap is tightened every time the vehicle is refueled. TRAILER TOWING could be burned. Always place gas containers on the ground while filling. Trailer towing with this vehicle is not recommended. STARTING AND OPERATING 305 RECREATIONAL TOWING (BEHIND MOTORHOME, ETC.) Towing This Vehicle Behind Another Vehicle Towing Condition Flat Tow Wheels OFF the Ground NONE Dolly Tow Front Rear ALL On Trailer NOTE: When recreational towing your vehicle, always follow applicable state and provincial laws. Contact state and provincial Highway Safety offices for additional details. Manual Transmission Transmission in NEUTRAL OK NOT ALLOWED OK Automatic Transmission NOT ALLOWED OK NOT ALLOWED OK This vehicle may also be towed using a tow dolly (with the front wheels OFF the ground). Vehicles equipped with manual transmissions may be flat towed (with all four wheels on the ground) at any This vehicle may be towed on a flatbed or vehicle trailer legal highway speed, for any distance, if the manual transmission is in NEUTRAL. provided all four wheels are OFF the ground. 5 306 STARTING AND OPERATING CAUTION! • DO NOT flat tow any vehicle equipped with an automatic transmission. Damage to the drivetrain will result. If these vehicles require towing, make sure all drive wheels are OFF the ground. • Towing this vehicle in violation of the above requirements can cause severe transmission damage. Damage from improper towing is not covered under the New Vehicle Limited Warranty. WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES CONTENTS 䡵 HAZARD WARNING FLASHERS . . . . . . . . . . .309 䡵 JACKING AND TIRE CHANGING — IF EQUIPPED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 䡵 IF YOUR ENGINE OVERHEATS . . . . . . . . . . . .309 ▫ Jack Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 䡵 TIRE SERVICE KIT — IF EQUIPPED . . . . . . . . .310 ▫ Spare Tire Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ▫ Tire Service Kit Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .311 ▫ Preparations For Jacking . . . . . . . . . . ▫ Tire Service Kit Components And Operation . .311 ▫ Jacking Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . ▫ Tire Service Kit Usage Precautions . . . . . . . . .312 ▫ Road Tire Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . ▫ Sealing A Tire With Tire Service Kit . . . . . . . .315 ▫ Spare Tire Stowage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 䡵 WHEEL AND TIRE TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .321 䡵 JUMP-STARTING PROCEDURE . . . . . . ▫ Torque Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .321 . . . . . .323 . . . . . .324 . . . . . .324 . . . . . .326 . . . . . .327 . . . . . .334 . . . . . .335 . . . . . .336 ▫ Preparations For Jump-Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . .336 6 308 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES ▫ Jump-Starting Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .338 ▫ Manual Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .345 䡵 FREEING A STUCK VEHICLE . . . . . . . . . . . . .340 䡵 ENHANCED ACCIDENT RESPONSE SYSTEM (EARS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .345 䡵 GEAR SELECTOR OVERRIDE . . . . . . . . . . . . .341 䡵 EVENT DATA RECORDER (EDR) . . . . . . . . . . .345 䡵 TOWING A DISABLED VEHICLE . . . . . . . . . . .342 ▫ Automatic Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .344 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 309 HAZARD WARNING FLASHERS IF YOUR ENGINE OVERHEATS The Hazard Warning flasher switch is located on the In any of the following situations, you can reduce the instrument panel below the radio. potential for overheating by taking the appropriate action. Push the switch to turn on the Hazard Warning flashers. When the switch is activated, all direc- • On the highways — slow down. tional turn signals will flash on and off to warn oncoming • In city traffic — while stopped, place the transmission traffic of an emergency. Push the switch a second time to in NEUTRAL, but do not increase engine idle speed. turn off the Hazard Warning flashers. NOTE: There are steps that you can take to slow down Do not use this emergency warning system when the an impending overheat condition: vehicle is in motion. Use it when your vehicle is disabled • If your air conditioner (A/C) is on, turn it off. The A/C and it is creating a safety hazard for other motorists. system adds heat to the engine cooling system and If it is necessary to leave the vehicle to go for service, the turning the A/C off can help remove this heat. Hazard Warning flashers will continue to operate with • You can also turn the temperature control to maximum the ignition key removed and the vehicle locked. heat, the mode control to floor and the blower control NOTE: With extended use, the Hazard Warning flashers to high. This allows the heater core to act as a may wear down your battery. 6 310 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES supplement to the radiator and aids in removing heat from the engine cooling system. WARNING! You or others can be badly burned by hot engine coolant (antifreeze) or steam from your radiator. If you see or hear steam coming from under the hood, do not open the hood until the radiator has had time to cool. Never try to open a cooling system pressure cap when the radiator or coolant bottle is hot. CAUTION! Driving with a hot cooling system could damage your vehicle. If the pointer rises to the H (red) mark, the instrument cluster will sound a chime. When safe, pull over and stop the vehicle with the engine at (Continued) CAUTION! (Continued) idle. Turn off the air conditioning and wait until the pointer drops back into the normal range. If the pointer remains on the H (red) mark for more than a minute, turn the engine off immediately and call for service. TIRE SERVICE KIT — IF EQUIPPED Small punctures up to 1/4 inch (6 mm) in the tire tread can be sealed with Tire Service Kit. Foreign objects (e.g., screws or nails) should not be removed from the tire. Tire Service Kit can be used in outside temperatures down to approximately -4°F (-20°C). This kit will provide a temporary tire seal, allowing you to drive your vehicle up to 100 miles (160 km) with a maximum speed of 55 mph (90 km/h). WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 311 Tire Service Kit Storage Tire Service Kit Components And Operation The Tire Service Kit is located under the front driver’s seat. 6 Tire Service Kit Components Tire Service Kit Location 1 2 3 4 — — — — Sealant Bottle Deflation Button Pressure Gauge Power Button 5 — Mode Select Knob 6 — Sealant Hose (Clear) 7 — Air Pump Hose (Black) 8 — Power Plug (located on the bottom side of the Tire Service Kit) 312 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES Using The Mode Select Knob And Hoses Using The Power Button Your Tire Service Kit is equipped with the following Push and release the Power Button (4) once to symbols to indicate the air or sealant mode. turn On the Tire Service Kit. Push and release the Power Button (4) again to turn Off the Tire Service Kit. Selecting Air Mode Push in the Mode Select Knob (5) and turn to this Using The Deflation Button position for air pump operation only. Use the Push the Deflation Button (2) to reduce the air Black Air Pump Hose (7) when selecting this mode. pressure in the tire if it becomes over-inflated. Selecting Sealant Mode Tire Service Kit Usage Precautions Push in the Mode Select Knob (5) and turn to this • Replace the Tire Service Kit Sealant Bottle (1) and position to inject the Tire Service Kit Sealant and Sealant Hose (6) prior to the expiration date (printed at to inflate the tire. Use the Sealant Hose (clear hose) (6) the lower right hand corner on the bottle label) to when selecting this mode. assure optimum operation of the system. Refer to “Sealing a Tire with Tire Service Kit” section (F) “Sealant Bottle and Hose Replacement”. WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 313 from the vehicle or tire and wheel components. Once the sealant dries, it can easily be peeled off and properly discarded. • For optimum performance, make sure the valve stem on the wheel is free of debris before connecting the Tire Service Kit. • You can use the Tire Service Kit air pump to inflate bicycle tires. The kit also comes with two needles, located in the Accessory Storage Compartment (on the bottom of the air pump) for inflating sport balls, rafts, or similar inflatable items. However, use only the Air Tire Service Kit Expiration Date Location Pump Hose (7) and make sure the Mode Select Knob • The Sealant Bottle (1) and Sealant Hose (6) are a one (5) is in the Air Mode when inflating such items to tire application use and need to be replaced after each avoid injecting sealant into them. The Tire Service Kit use. Always replace these components immediately at Sealant is only intended to seal punctures less than your original equipment vehicle dealer. 1/4 inch (6 mm) diameter in the tread of your tire. • When the Tire Service Kit sealant is in a liquid form, • Do not lift or carry the Tire Service Kit by the hoses. clean water, and a damp cloth will remove the material 6 314 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES WARNING! WARNING! (Continued) • Do not attempt to seal a tire on the side of the vehicle closest to traffic. Pull far enough off the road to avoid the danger of being hit when using the Tire Service Kit. • Do not use Tire Service Kit or drive the vehicle under the following circumstances: – If the puncture in the tire tread is approximately 1/4 inch (6 mm) or larger. – If the tire has any sidewall damage. – If the tire has any damage from driving with extremely low tire pressure. – If the tire has any damage from driving on a flat tire. – If the wheel has any damage. – If you are unsure of the condition of the tire or the wheel. • Keep Tire Service Kit away from open flames or heat source. • A loose Tire Service Kit thrown forward in a collision or hard stop could endanger the occupants of the vehicle. Always stow the Tire Service Kit in the place provided. Failure to follow these warnings can result in injuries that are serious or fatal to you, your passengers, and others around you. • Take care not to allow the contents of Tire Service Kit to come in contact with hair, eyes, or clothing. Tire Service Kit sealant is harmful if inhaled, swallowed, or absorbed through the skin. It causes skin, eye, and respiratory irritation. Flush immediately with plenty of water if there is any contact with eyes or skin. Change clothing as soon as possible, if there is any contact with clothing. (Continued) (Continued) WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 315 WARNING! (Continued) • Tire Service Kit Sealant solution contains latex. In case of an allergic reaction or rash, consult a physician immediately. Keep Tire Service Kit out of reach of children. If swallowed, rinse mouth immediately with plenty of water and drink plenty of water. Do not induce vomiting! Consult a physician immediately. Sealing A Tire With Tire Service Kit (A) Whenever You Stop To Use Tire Service Kit: 1. Pull over to a safe location and turn on the vehicle’s Hazard Warning flashers. on the ground. This will provide the best positioning of the kit when injecting the sealant into the deflated tire and running the air pump. Move the vehicle as necessary to place the valve stem in this position before proceeding. 3. Place the transmission in PARK (auto transmission) or in Gear (manual transmission) and place the ignition in the OFF position. 4. Set the parking brake. (B) Setting Up To Use Tire Service Kit: 1. Push in the Mode Select Knob (5) and turn to the Sealant Mode position. 2. Uncoil the Sealant Hose (6) and then remove the cap 2. Verify that the valve stem (on the wheel with the from the fitting at the end of the hose. deflated tire) is in a position that is near to the ground. This will allow the Tire Service Kit Hoses (6) and (7) to 3. Place the Tire Service Kit flat on the ground next to the deflated tire. reach the valve stem and keep the Tire Service Kit flat 6 316 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 4. Remove the cap from the valve stem and then screw • After pushing the Power Button (4), the sealant (white fluid) will flow from the Sealant Bottle (1) through the the fitting at the end of the Sealant Hose (6) onto the Sealant Hose (6) and into the tire. valve stem. 5. Uncoil the Power Plug (8) and insert the plug into the NOTE: Sealant may leak out through the puncture in the tire. vehicle’s 12 Volt power outlet. NOTE: Do not remove foreign objects (e.g., screws or If the sealant (white fluid) does not flow within 0 – 10 seconds through the Sealant Hose (6): nails) from the tire. 1. Push the Power Button (4) to turn Off the Tire Service Kit. Disconnect the Sealant Hose (6) from the valve stem. Make sure the valve stem is free of debris. • Always start the engine before turning ON the Tire Reconnect the Sealant Hose (6) to the valve stem. Service Kit. Check that the Mode Select Knob (5) is in the Sealant Mode position and not Air Mode. Push the Power NOTE: Manual transmission vehicles must have the Button (4) to turn On the Tire Service Kit. parking brake engaged and the gear selector in NEUTRAL. (C) Injecting Tire Service Kit Sealant Into The Deflated Tire: WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 317 2. Connect the Power Plug (8) to a different 12 Volt power outlet in your vehicle or another vehicle, if available. Make sure the engine is running before turning ON the Tire Service Kit. quickly from approximately 70 psi (4.8 Bar) to the actual tire pressure when the Sealant Bottle (1) is empty. 2. The pump will start to inject air into the tire immediately after the Sealant Bottle (1) is empty. Continue to operate the pump and inflate the tire to the pressure indicated on the tire pressure label on the driver-side NOTE: If the Mode Select Knob (5) is on Air Mode and latch pillar (recommended pressure). Check the tire the pump is operating, air will dispense from the Air pressure by looking at the Pressure Gauge (3). Pump Hose (7) only, not the Sealant Hose (6). If the tire does not inflate to at least 26 psi (1.8 Bar) If the sealant (white fluid) does flow through the pressure within 15 minutes: Sealant Hose (6): • The tire is too badly damaged. Do not attempt to drive 1. Continue to operate the pump until sealant is no the vehicle further. Call for assistance. longer flowing through hose (typically takes 30 - 70 seconds). As the sealant flows through the Sealant NOTE: If the tire becomes over-inflated, push the DeflaHose (6), the Pressure Gauge (3) can read as high as tion Button to reduce the tire pressure to the recom70 psi (4.8 Bar). The Pressure Gauge (3) will decrease mended inflation pressure before continuing. 3. The Sealant Bottle (1) may be empty due to previous use. Call for assistance. 6 318 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES If the tire inflates to the recommended pressure or is at least 26 psi (1.8 Bar) pressure within 15 minutes: 1. Push the Power Button (4) to turn off the Tire Service Kit. 2. Remove the Speed Limit sticker from the top of the Sealant Bottle (1) and place the sticker on the instrument panel. 3. Immediately disconnect the Sealant Hose (6) from the valve stem, reinstall the cap on the fitting at the end of the hose, and place the Tire Service Kit in the vehicle storage location. Quickly proceed to (D) “Drive Vehicle.” CAUTION! • The metal end fitting from Power Plug (8) may get hot after use, so it should be handled carefully. (Continued) CAUTION! (Continued) • Failure to reinstall the cap on the fitting at the end of the Sealant Hose (6) can result in sealant contacting your skin, clothing, and the vehicle’s interior. It can also result in sealant contacting internal Tire Service Kit components which may cause permanent damage to the kit. (D) Drive Vehicle: Immediately after injecting sealant and inflating the tire, drive the vehicle 5 miles (8 km) or 10 minutes to ensure distribution of the Tire Service Kit Sealant within the tire. Do not exceed 55 mph (90 km/h). WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 319 WARNING! Tire Service Kit is not a permanent flat tire repair. Have the tire inspected and repaired or replaced after using Tire Service Kit. Do not exceed 55 mph (90 km/h) until the tire is repaired or replaced. Failure to follow this warning can result in injuries that are serious or fatal to you, your passengers, and others around you. (E) After Driving: 3. Uncoil the Air Pump Hose (7) (black in color) and screw the fitting at the end of hose (7) onto the valve stem. 4. Check the pressure in the tire by reading the Pressure Gauge (3). If tire pressure is less than 19 psi (1.3 Bar): The tire is too badly damaged. Do not attempt to drive the vehicle further. Call for assistance. If the tire pressure is 19 psi (1.3 Bar) or higher: Pull over to a safe location. Refer to “Whenever You Stop 1. Push the Power Button (4) to turn on Tire Service Kit to Use Tire Service Kit” before continuing. and inflate the tire to the pressure indicated on the tire and loading information label on the driver-side door 1. Push in the Mode Select Knob (5) and turn to the Air opening. Mode position. 2. Uncoil the power plug and insert the plug into the NOTE: If the tire becomes over-inflated, push the Deflation Button to reduce the tire pressure to the recomvehicle’s 12 Volt power outlet. mended inflation pressure before continuing. 6 320 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 2. Disconnect the Tire Service Kit from the valve stem, (F) Sealant Bottle And Hose Replacement: reinstall the cap on the valve stem and unplug from 12 1. Uncoil the Sealant Hose (6) (clear in color). Volt outlet. 2. Locate the round Sealant Bottle release button in the 3. Place the Tire Service Kit in its proper storage area in recessed area under the sealant bottle. the vehicle. 3. Push the Sealant Bottle release button. The Sealant 4. Have the tire inspected and repaired or replaced at the Bottle (1) will pop up. Remove the bottle and dispose earliest opportunity at an authorized dealer or tire of it accordingly. service center. 4. Clean any remaining sealant from the Tire Service Kit 5. Remove the Speed Limit sticker from the instrument housing. panel after the tire has been repaired. 5. Position the new Sealant Bottle (1) in the housing so 6. Replace the Sealant Bottle (1) and Sealant Hose (6) that the Sealant Hose (6) aligns with the hose slot in assembly at your authorized dealer as soon as posthe front of the housing. Push the bottle into the sible. Refer to (F) “Sealant Bottle and Hose Replacehousing. An audible click will be heard indicating the ment”. bottle is locked into place. NOTE: When having the tire serviced, advise the authorized dealer or service center that the tire has been sealed using the Tire Service Kit. WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 321 6. Verify that the cap is installed on the fitting at the end Torque Specifications of the Sealant Hose (6) and return the hose to its Lug Nut/Bolt Torque storage area (located on the bottom of the air pump). 7. Return the Tire Service Kit to its storage location in the vehicle. WHEEL AND TIRE TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS 66 Ft-Lbs (90 N·m) Steel Wheels Only 74 Ft-Lbs (100 N·m) Aluminum Wheels Only **Lug Nut/ Bolt Size M12 x 1.25 Lug Nut/ Bolt Socket Size 17 mm Proper lug nut/bolt torque is very important to ensure that the wheel is properly mounted to the vehicle. Any time a wheel has been removed and reinstalled on the vehicle the lug nuts/bolts should be torqued using a **Use only your Authorized Dealer recommended lug nuts/bolts and clean or remove any dirt or oil before properly calibrated torque wrench. tightening. 6 322 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES Inspect the wheel mounting surface prior to mounting the tire and remove any corrosion or loose particles. Torque Patterns After 25 miles (40 km) check the lug nut/bolt torque to be sure that all the lug nuts/bolts are properly seated Wheel Mounting Surface Tighten the lug nuts/bolts in a star pattern until each against the wheel. nut/bolt has been tightened twice. WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 323 WARNING! WARNING! (Continued) To avoid the risk of forcing the vehicle off the jack, do not tighten the lug nuts fully until the vehicle has been lowered. Failure to follow this warning may result in personal injury. JACKING AND TIRE CHANGING — IF EQUIPPED WARNING! • Do not attempt to change a tire on the side of the vehicle close to moving traffic. Pull far enough off the road to avoid the danger of being hit when operating the jack or changing the wheel. (Continued) • Being under a jacked-up vehicle is dangerous. The vehicle could slip off the jack and fall on you. You could be crushed. Never put any part of your body under a vehicle that is on a jack. If you need to get under a raised vehicle, take it to a service center where it can be raised on a lift. • Never start or run the engine while the vehicle is on a jack. • The jack is designed to be used as a tool for changing tires only. The jack should not be used to lift the vehicle for service purposes. The vehicle should be jacked on a firm level surface only. Avoid ice or slippery areas. 6 324 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES Jack Location Spare Tire Removal The jack and jack wrench tool are stowed in a bag under The spare tire is stowed to the underbody below the the front driver’s seat. cargo area. 1. Remove the plug located in the rear cargo area. Jack And Jack-Handle Location Winch Access Plug WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 325 2. Fit the wrench tool over the drive nut. Use the wrench to rotate the nut counterclockwise until the spare is on the ground with enough slack in the cable to allow you to pull the tire out from under the vehicle. CAUTION! The winch mechanism is designed for use with the jack wrench tool only. Use of an air wrench or other power tools is not recommended and they can damage the winch. 3. Pull the spare tire out from under the vehicle. 6 Lowering/Raising Spare Tire 326 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES Spare Tire Retainer 4. Tilt the retainer at the end of the cable and pull it Preparations For Jacking through the center of the wheel. 1. Park the vehicle on a firm level surface, avoiding ice or slippery areas. WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 327 WARNING! Do not attempt to change a tire on the side of the vehicle close to moving traffic, pull far enough off the road to avoid the danger of being hit when operating the jack or changing the wheel. 2. Turn on the Hazard Warning flashers. 3. Set the parking brake. 4. Place the gear selector in PARK (automatic transmission) or REVERSE (manual transmission). 5. Turn Off the ignition. 6. Block both the front and rear of the wheel diagonally opposite of the jacking position. For example, if changing the right front tire, block the left rear wheel. NOTE: Passengers should not remain in the vehicle while the vehicle is being jacked. Jacking Instructions WARNING! Carefully follow these tire changing warnings to help prevent personal injury or damage to your vehicle: • Always park on a firm, level surface as far from the edge of the roadway as possible before raising the vehicle. • Turn on the Hazard Warning flashers. • Block the wheel diagonally opposite the wheel to be raised. • Set the parking brake firmly and set an automatic transmission in PARK; a manual transmission in REVERSE. (Continued) 6 328 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES WARNING! (Continued) • Never start or run the engine with the vehicle on a jack. • Do not let anyone sit in the vehicle when it is on a jack. • Do not get under the vehicle when it is on a jack. If you need to get under a raised vehicle, take it to a service center where it can be raised on a lift. • Only use the jack in the positions indicated and for lifting this vehicle during a tire change. • If working on or near a roadway, be extremely careful of motor traffic. • To assure that spare tires, flat or inflated, are securely stowed, spares must be stowed with the valve stem facing the ground. Jack Warning Label NOTE: Refer to the “Compact Spare Tire” section of the “Tires-General Information” under “Starting And Operating” for information about the spare tire, it’s use, and operation. WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 329 CAUTION! Do not attempt to raise the vehicle by jacking on locations other than those indicated in the Jacking Instructions for this vehicle. 1. Remove the scissors jack and tool bag from under the driver’s seat. 2. Remove center cap. 6 Center Cap Removal NOTE: Before using the swivel wrench to remove the wheel bolts be sure to remove the center cap of the wheel by inserting the angled tab end of the swivel wrench into the notched part of the center cap. 330 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 3. Loosen, but do not remove, the wheel bolts by turning them to the left one turn while the wheel is still on the ground. NOTE: • There are front and rear jacking locations on each side of the body (as indicated by the triangular lift point symbol on the sill molding) • Do not raise the vehicle until you are sure the jack is securely engaged. Front Jacking Location WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 331 6 Rear Jacking Location 4. Turn the jack screw to the left until the jack can be placed under the jacking location. Once the jack is positioned, turn the jack screw to the right until the jack head is properly engaged with the lift area closest to the wheel to be changed. Jack Location WARNING! Raising the vehicle higher than necessary can make the vehicle less stable. It could slip off the jack and hurt someone near it. Raise the vehicle only enough to remove the tire. 332 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 5. Using the swivel wrench, raise the vehicle by turning the jack screw to the right. Raise the vehicle only until the tire just clears the surface and enough clearance is obtained to install the spare tire. Minimum tire lift provides maximum stability. 6. Remove the wheel bolts and pull the wheel off the hub. For vehicles equipped with aluminum wheels, the center caps must be removed to remove the wheel bolts. For vehicles equipped with steel wheels the wheel covers must be removed to remove the wheel bolts. WARNING! • To avoid the risk of forcing the vehicle off the jack, do not fully tighten the wheel bolts until the vehicle has been lowered. Failure to follow this warning may result in serious injury. (Continued) WARNING! (Continued) • To avoid possible personal injury, handle the wheel covers with care to avoid contact with any sharp edges. CAUTION! Be sure to mount the spare tire with the valve stem facing outward. The vehicle could be damaged if the spare tire is mounted incorrectly. 7. Install the spare wheel and hand start the wheel bolts. Lightly tighten the bolts. To avoid the risk of forcing the vehicle off the jack, do not tighten the bolts fully until the vehicle has been lowered. 8. Lower the vehicle by turning the jack screw to the left. 9. Finish tightening the wheel bolts. Push down on the wrench while at the end of the handle for increased WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 333 leverage. Tighten the wheel bolts in a star pattern until 11. Place the deflated (flat) tire in the cargo area. Have each bolt has been tightened twice. For the correct the tire repaired or replaced as soon as possible. wheel bolt torque refer to Torque Specifications in this section. If in doubt about the correct tightness, have WARNING! them checked with a torque wrench by your authoA loose tire thrown forward in a collision or hard rized dealership or service station. stop could injure the occupants in the vehicle. Have 10. Disassemble the jack and tools and place them in the the deflated (flat) tire repaired or replaced immedibag. Stow it under the driver’s seat and secure the ately. bag to the floor with the straps attached to the floor 12. Check the spare tire pressure as soon as possible. of the vehicle. Correct the tire pressure as required. WARNING! A loose tire or jack thrown forward in a collision or hard stop could endanger the occupants of the vehicle. Always stow the jack parts and the spare tire in the places provided. 6 334 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 2. Install the spare wheel and hand start the wheel bolts. Road Tire Installation Vehicles Equipped With Wheel Covers 1. Mount the road tire on the axle. WARNING! To avoid the risk of forcing the vehicle off the jack, do not tighten the wheel bolts fully until the vehicle has been lowered. Failure to follow this warning may result in personal injury. 3. Lower the vehicle to the ground by turning the jack handle counterclockwise. 4. Finish tightening the wheel bolts. Push down on the wrench while at the end of the handle for increased leverage. Refer to “Torque Specifications” in this section for correct wheel bolt torque. Tire And Wheel Cover Or Center Cap 1 — Road Wheel 2— Wheel Cover 5. After 25 miles (40 km) check the wheel bolt torque with a torque wrench to ensure that all wheel bolts are properly seated against the wheel. WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 335 6. Align the valve notch in the wheel cover with the 3. Lower the vehicle to the ground by turning the jack valve stem on the wheel. Install the cover by hand. Do handle counterclockwise. not use a hammer or excessive force to install the 4. Finish tightening the wheel bolts. Push down on the cover. wrench while at the end of the handle for increased Vehicles Without Wheel Covers leverage. Refer to “Torque Specifications” in this section for correct wheel bolt torque. 1. Mount the road tire on the axle. 5. After 25 miles (40 km) check the wheel bolt torque 2. Install the remaining wheel bolts with the cone shaped with a torque wrench to ensure that all wheel bolts are end of the nut toward the wheel. Lightly tighten the properly seated against the wheel. wheel bolts. Spare Tire Stowage WARNING! To avoid the risk of forcing the vehicle off the jack, do not fully tighten the lug nuts until the vehicle has been lowered. Failure to follow this warning may result in serious injury. Reverse instructions of the spare removal section. Rotate the jack wrench tool on the winch drive nut clockwise until effort becomes heavy and an audible click is heard indicating the spare is properly stowed. 6 336 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES CAUTION! WARNING! The winch mechanism is designed for use with the jack wrench extension tool only. Use of air wrench or power tool may damage the winch. Do not attempt jump-starting if the battery is frozen. It could rupture or explode and cause personal injury. JUMP-STARTING PROCEDURE CAUTION! Do not use a portable battery booster pack or any If your vehicle has a discharged battery, it can be jumpother booster source with a system voltage greater started using a set of jumper cables and a battery in than 12 Volts or damage to the battery, starter motor, another vehicle or by using a portable battery booster alternator or electrical system may occur. pack. Jump-starting can be dangerous if done improperly so please follow the procedures in this section carefully. Preparations For Jump-Start NOTE: When using a portable battery booster pack, The battery in your vehicle is located between the left follow the manufacturer’s operating instructions and front headlight assembly and the left front wheel splash precautions. shield. WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 337 WARNING! Battery Posts 1 — Positive (+) Post (Covered With Protective Cap) 2 — Negative (-) Post • Take care to avoid the radiator cooling fan whenever the hood is raised. It can start anytime the ignition switch is ON. You can be injured by moving fan blades. • Remove any metal jewelry such as rings, watch bands and bracelets that could make an inadvertent electrical contact. You could be seriously injured. • Batteries contain sulfuric acid that can burn your skin or eyes and generate hydrogen gas which is flammable and explosive. Keep open flames or sparks away from the battery. 1. Set the parking brake, shift the automatic transmission into PARK and turn the ignition to LOCK. 2. Turn off the heater, radio, and all unnecessary electrical accessories. 6 338 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 3. Remove the protective cover over the positive (+) Jump-Starting Procedure battery post. To remove the cover, push the locking tab and pull upward on the cover. WARNING! 4. If using another vehicle to jump-start the battery, park the vehicle within the jumper cables reach, set the parking brake and make sure the ignition is OFF. WARNING! Do not allow vehicles to touch each other as this could establish a ground connection and personal injury could result. Failure to follow this jump-starting procedure could result in personal injury or property damage due to battery explosion. CAUTION! Failure to follow these procedures could result in damage to the charging system of the booster vehicle or the discharged vehicle. Connecting The Jumper Cables 1. Connect the positive (+) end of the jumper cable to the positive (+) post of the discharged vehicle. 2. Connect the opposite end of the positive (+) jumper cable to the positive (+) post of the booster battery. WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 339 3. Connect the negative end (-) of the jumper cable to the 5. Start the engine in the vehicle that has the booster negative (-) post of the booster battery. battery, let the engine idle a few minutes, and then start the engine in the vehicle with the discharged 4. Connect the opposite end of the negative (-) jumper battery. cable to a good engine ground (exposed metal part of the discharged vehicle’s engine) away from the battery 6. Once the engine is started, remove the jumper cables and the fuel injection system. in the reverse sequence. WARNING! Do not connect the jumper cable to the negative (-) post of the discharged battery. The resulting electrical spark could cause the battery to explode and could result in personal injury. Only use the specific ground point, do not use any other exposed metal parts. Disconnecting The Jumper Cables 1. Disconnect the negative (-) jumper cable from the engine ground (-) of the vehicle with the discharged battery. 2. Disconnect the negative end (-) of the jumper cable from the negative (-) post of the booster battery. 3. Disconnect the opposite end of the positive (+) jumper cable from the positive (+) post of the booster battery. 4. Disconnect the positive (+) end of the jumper cable from the positive (+) post of the discharged vehicle. 6 340 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES If frequent jump-starting is required to start your vehicle, and REVERSE (with automatic transmission) or 2nd gear you should have the battery and charging system in- and REVERSE (with manual transmission), while gently pressing the accelerator. Use the least amount of accelspected at your authorized dealer. erator pedal pressure that will maintain the rocking motion, without spinning the wheels, or racing the CAUTION! engine. Accessories plugged into the vehicle power outlets draw power from the vehicle’s battery, even when not CAUTION! in use (i.e., cellular devices, etc.). Eventually, if Racing the engine or spinning the wheels may lead to plugged in long enough without engine operation, transmission overheating and failure. Allow the enthe vehicle’s battery will discharge sufficiently to gine to idle with the transmission in NEUTRAL for at degrade battery life and/or prevent the engine from least one minute after every five rocking-motion starting. cycles. This will minimize overheating and reduce the risk of clutch or transmission failure during FREEING A STUCK VEHICLE prolonged efforts to free a stuck vehicle. If your vehicle becomes stuck in mud, sand or snow, it can often be moved using a rocking motion. Turn the steering wheel right and left to clear the area around the front wheels. Then shift back and forth between DRIVE WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 341 NOTE: Push the ⬙ESC Off⬙ switch, to place the Electronic Stability Control (ESC) system in ⬙Partial Off⬙ mode, before rocking the vehicle. Refer to “Electronic Brake Control” in “Starting And Operating” for further information. Once the vehicle has been freed, push the ⬙ESC Off⬙ switch again to restore ⬙ESC On⬙ mode. WARNING! Fast spinning tires can be dangerous. Forces generated by excessive wheel speeds may cause damage, or even failure, of the axle and tires. A tire could explode and injure someone. Do not spin your vehicle’s wheels faster than 30 mph (48 km/h) or for longer than 30 seconds continuously without stopping when you are stuck and do not let anyone near a spinning wheel, no matter what the speed. CAUTION! • When “rocking” a stuck vehicle by shifting between DRIVE/2nd gear and REVERSE, do not spin the wheels faster than 15 mph (24 km/h), or drivetrain damage may result. • Revving the engine or spinning the wheels too fast may lead to transmission overheating and failure. It can also damage the tires. Do not spin the wheels above 30 mph (48 km/h) while in gear (no transmission shifting occurring). GEAR SELECTOR OVERRIDE If a malfunction occurs and the gear selector cannot be moved out of the PARK position, you can use the following procedure to temporarily move the gear selector: 1. Turn the engine OFF. 2. Firmly apply the parking brake. 6 342 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 3. Remove the gear selector override access cover (lo- 5. Insert a small screwdriver or similar tool into the cated on the right side of the gear selector housing) by access hole, and push and hold the override release lever in. prying at the bottom edge of the cover. 6. Move the gear selector to the NEUTRAL position. 7. The vehicle may then be started in NEUTRAL. 8. Reinstall the gear selector override access cover. TOWING A DISABLED VEHICLE This section describes procedures for towing a disabled vehicle using a commercial towing service. Gear Selector Override Access Hole 4. Press and maintain firm pressure on the brake pedal. WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 343 Towing Condition Flat Tow Wheel Lift Flatbed Wheels OFF The Ground NONE AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION NOT ALLOWED Rear Front ALL NOT ALLOWED OK BEST METHOD MANUAL TRANSMISSION If transmission is operable: • Transmission in NEUTRAL • 65 mph (104 km/h) max speed NOT ALLOWED OK BEST METHOD Proper towing or lifting equipment is required to prevent main structural members of the vehicle, not to bumpers damage to your vehicle. Use only tow bars and other or associated brackets. State and local laws regarding equipment designed for this purpose, following equip- vehicles under tow must be observed. ment manufacturer’s instructions. Use of safety chains is mandatory. Attach a tow bar or other towing device to 6 344 WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES If you must use the accessories (wipers, defrosters, etc.) If the ignition key is unavailable, or the battery is while being towed, the ignition must be in the ON/RUN discharged, refer to “Gear Selector Override” in this section for instructions on shifting the transmission out of position. PARK in order to move the vehicle. CAUTION! • Do not use sling-type equipment when towing. Vehicle damage may occur. • When securing the vehicle to a flatbed truck, do not attach to front or rear suspension components. Damage to your vehicle may result from improper towing. Automatic Transmission • Vehicle can be towed with the front wheels elevated. • Vehicle can be towed on a flatbed truck (all wheels off the ground). CAUTION! • DO NOT flat tow any vehicle equipped with a conventional automatic transmission. Damage to the drivetrain will result. If these vehicles require towing, make sure all drive wheels are OFF the ground. • Towing this vehicle in violation of the above requirements can cause severe transmission damage. Damage from improper towing is not covered under the New Vehicle Limited Warranty. WHAT TO DO IN EMERGENCIES 345 Manual Transmission ENHANCED ACCIDENT RESPONSE SYSTEM (EARS) • Vehicle can be flat towed (all four wheels on the This vehicle is equipped with an Enhanced Accident ground) with the transmission in NEUTRAL. Response System. • Vehicle can be towed with the front wheels elevated. • Vehicle can be towed on a flatbed truck (all wheels off EVENT DATA RECORDER (EDR) the ground). CAUTION! Towing this vehicle in violation of the above requirements can cause severe engine and/or transmission damage. Damage from improper towing is not covered under the New Vehicle Limited Warranty. This vehicle is equipped with an Event Data Recorder (EDR). The main purpose of an EDR is to record, in certain crash or near crash-like situations, such as an air bag deployment or hitting a road obstacle, data that will assist in understanding how a vehicle’s systems performed. 6 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE CONTENTS 䡵 ENGINE COMPARTMENT — 1.4L . . . . . . . . . .349 ▫ Engine Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .355 䡵 ENGINE COMPARTMENT — 1.4L TURBO . . . .350 ▫ Engine Oil Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .359 䡵 ONBOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM — OBD II . .351 ▫ Engine Air Cleaner Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .359 ▫ Onboard Diagnostic System (OBD II) Cybersecurity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .351 ▫ Maintenance-Free Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .360 䡵 EMISSIONS INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE PROGRAMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .352 䡵 REPLACEMENT PARTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .354 䡵 DEALER SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .354 䡵 MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES . . . . . . . . . . .354 ▫ Air Conditioner Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . .361 ▫ Body Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .365 ▫ Wiper Blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .366 ▫ Adding Washer Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .369 ▫ Exhaust System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .369 ▫ Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .372 7 348 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE ▫ Brake System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .378 ▫ Manual Transmission — If Equipped . . . . . . .380 ▫ Automatic Transmission — If Equipped . . . . .381 ▫ Appearance Care And Protection From Corrosion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .383 ▫ Convertible Top Care — If Equipped . . . . . . .391 䡵 FUSES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .393 ▫ Interior Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .394 ▫ Underhood Fuses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .397 䡵 VEHICLE STORAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .400 䡵 REPLACEMENT BULBS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .401 䡵 BULB REPLACEMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .402 ▫ Headlamps Low Beam And High Beam . . . . . .402 ▫ Front Turn Signal, Parking And Daytime Running Lamps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .403 ▫ Front Fog Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .403 ▫ Front/Rear Side Marker Lamps. . . . . . . . . . . .404 ▫ Rear Tail, Stop, Backup And Turn Signal Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .404 ▫ Center High Mounted Stop Lamp (CHMSL). . .405 䡵 FLUID CAPACITIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .406 䡵 FLUIDS, LUBRICANTS, AND GENUINE PARTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .407 ▫ Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .407 ▫ Chassis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .409 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 349 ENGINE COMPARTMENT — 1.4L 7 1 2 3 4 — — — — Engine Coolant Reservoir Engine Oil Dipstick Brake Fluid Reservoir Front Distribution Unit (Fuses) 5 6 7 8 — Battery — Air Cleaner Filter — Engine Oil Fill — Washer Fluid Reservoir 350 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE ENGINE COMPARTMENT — 1.4L TURBO 1 2 3 4 — — — — Engine Coolant Reservoir Engine Oil Dipstick Brake Fluid Reservoir Front Distribution Unit (Fuses) 5 — Battery 6 — Engine Oil Fill 7 — Washer Fluid Reservoir MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 351 ONBOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM — OBD II Your vehicle is equipped with a sophisticated Onboard Diagnostic system called OBD II. This system monitors the performance of the emissions, engine, and automatic transmission control systems. When these systems are operating properly, your vehicle will provide excellent performance and fuel economy, as well as engine emissions well within current government regulations. If any of these systems require service, the OBD II system will turn on the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL). It will also store diagnostic codes and other information to assist your service technician in making repairs. Although your vehicle will usually be drivable and not need towing, see your authorized dealer for service as soon as possible. CAUTION! • Prolonged driving with the MIL on could cause further damage to the emission control system. It could also affect fuel economy and driveability. The vehicle must be serviced before any emissions tests can be performed. • If the MIL is flashing while the engine is running, severe catalytic converter damage and power loss will soon occur. Immediate service is required. Onboard Diagnostic System (OBD II) Cybersecurity Your vehicle is required to have an Onboard Diagnostic system (OBD II) and a connection port to allow access to information related to the performance of your emissions controls. Authorized service technicians may need to 7 352 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE access this information to assist with the diagnosis and For further information, refer to “Cybersecurity” in the service of your vehicle and emissions system. “Understanding Your Instrument Panel” section. WARNING! • ONLY an authorized service technician should connect equipment to the OBD II connection port in order to diagnose or service your vehicle. • If unauthorized equipment is connected to the OBD II connection port, such as a driver-behavior tracking device, it may: • Be possible that vehicle systems, including safety related systems, could be impaired or a loss of vehicle control could occur that may result in an accident involving serious injury or death. • Access, or allow others to access, information stored in your vehicle systems, including personal information. EMISSIONS INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE PROGRAMS In some localities, it may be a legal requirement to pass an inspection of your vehicle’s emissions control system. Failure to pass could prevent vehicle registration. For states that require an Inspection and Maintenance (I/M), this check verifies the “Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)” is functioning and is not on when the engine is running, and that the OBD II system is ready for testing. Normally, the OBD II system will be ready. The OBD II system may not be ready if your vehicle was recently serviced, recently had a dead battery or a battery replacement. If the OBD II system should be determined not ready for the I/M test, your vehicle may fail the test. MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 353 Your vehicle has a simple ignition actuated test, which you can use prior to going to the test station. To check if your vehicle’s OBD II system is ready, you must do the following: the ignition or start the engine. This means that your vehicle’s OBD II system is not ready and you should not proceed to the I/M station. • The MIL will not flash at all and will remain fully illuminated until you place the ignition in the off position or start the engine. This means that your vehicle’s OBD II system is ready and you can proceed NOTE: If you crank or start the engine, you will have to to the I/M station. start this test over. If your OBD II system is not ready, you should see your 2. As soon as you cycle the ignition switch to the ON authorized dealer or repair facility. If your vehicle was position, you will see the “Malfunction Indicator Light recently serviced or had a battery failure or replacement, (MIL)” symbol come on as part of a normal bulb you may need to do nothing more than drive your check. vehicle as you normally would in order for your OBD II 3. Approximately 15 seconds later, one of two things will system to update. A recheck with the above test routine may then indicate that the system is now ready. happen: 1. Cycle the ignition switch to the ON position, but do not crank or start the engine. • The MIL will flash for about 10 seconds and then Regardless of whether your vehicle’s OBD II system is return to being fully illuminated until you turn OFF ready or not, if the MIL is illuminated during normal vehicle operation you should have your vehicle serviced 7 354 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE before going to the I/M station. The I/M station can fail NOTE: Intentional tampering with emissions control your vehicle because the MIL is on with the engine systems may void your warranty and could result in civil penalties being assessed against you. running. REPLACEMENT PARTS Use of genuine parts for normal/scheduled maintenance and repairs is highly recommended to ensure the designed performance. Damage or failures caused by the use of parts which are not quality-equivalent to genuine parts for maintenance and repairs will not be covered by the manufacturer’s warranty. WARNING! You can be badly injured working on or around a motor vehicle. Only do service work for which you have the knowledge and the proper equipment. If you have any doubt about your ability to perform a service job, take your vehicle to a competent mechanic. DEALER SERVICE MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES Your authorized dealer has the qualified service personnel, special tools, and equipment to perform all service The pages that follow contain the required maintenance operations in an expert manner. Service Manuals are services determined by the engineers who designed your available which include detailed service information for vehicle. your vehicle. Refer to these Service Manuals before attempting any procedure yourself. MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 355 Besides those maintenance items specified in the fixed maintenance schedule, there are other components which may require servicing or replacement in the future. CAUTION! • Failure to properly maintain your vehicle or perform repairs and service when necessary could result in more costly repairs, damage to other components or negatively impact vehicle performance. Immediately have potential malfunctions examined by an authorized dealer or qualified repair center. • Your vehicle has been built with improved fluids that protect the performance and durability of your vehicle and also allow extended maintenance intervals. Do not use chemical flushes in these components as the chemicals can damage your engine, (Continued) CAUTION! (Continued) transmission, or air conditioning. Such damage is not covered by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty. If a flush is needed because of component malfunction, use only the specified fluid for the flushing procedure. Engine Oil Checking Oil Level To assure proper engine lubrication, the engine oil must be maintained at the correct level. Check the oil level at regular intervals, such as every fuel stop. The best time to check the engine oil level is approximately five minutes after a fully warmed engine is shut off. Do not check oil level before starting the engine after it has sat overnight. Checking engine oil level when the engine is cold will give you an incorrect reading. 7 356 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE Checking the oil while the vehicle is on level ground, and approximately five minutes after a fully warmed engine is shut off, will improve the accuracy of the oil level readings. Maintain the oil level between the range markings on the dipstick. The safe range is indicated by a crosshatch zone. Adding 1 quart (0.9 Liters) of oil when the reading is at the low end of the indicated range will result in the oil level at the full end of the indicator range. CAUTION! Do not overfill the engine with oil. Overfilling the engine with oil will cause oil aeration, which can lead to loss of oil pressure and an increase in oil temperature. This loss of oil pressure and increased oil temperature could damage your engine. Change Engine Oil The oil change indicator system will remind you that it is time to take your vehicle in for scheduled maintenance. Refer to the “Maintenance Schedule” for further information. NOTE: Under no circumstances should oil change intervals exceed 10,000 miles (16,000 km), twelve months or 350 hours of engine run time, whichever comes first. The 350 hours of engine run or idle time is generally only a concern for fleet customers. Engine Oil Selection — 1.4L Engine For best performance and maximum protection under all types of operating conditions, the manufacturer only recommends engine oils that are API Certified and meet the requirements of FCA Material Standard MS-6395. MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 357 Engine Oil Selection — 1.4L Turbo Engine For best performance and maximum protection under all types of operating conditions, the manufacturer only recommends engine oils that are API Certified and meet the requirements of FCA Material Standard MS-12991. American Petroleum Institute (API) Engine Oil Identification Symbol CAUTION! Do not use chemical flushes in your engine oil as the chemicals can damage your engine. Such damage is not covered by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty. Engine Oil Viscosity (SAE Grade) — 1.4L Engine SAE 5W-30 engine oil approved to FCA Material Standard MS-6395 such as Pennzoil, Shell Helix or equivalent This symbol means that the oil has is recommended for all operating temperatures. This been certified by the American Petro- engine oil improves low temperature starting and vehicle leum Institute (API). The manufac- fuel economy. turer only recommends API Certified The engine oil filler cap also shows the recommended engine oils. engine oil viscosity for your engine. For information on engine oil filler cap location, refer to “Engine CompartThis symbol certifies 0W-20, 5W-20, 0W-30, 5W-30 and ment” in this section. 10W-30 engine oils. 7 358 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE Lubricants which do not have both the engine oil certi- Synthetic Engine Oils fication mark and the correct SAE viscosity grade num- You may use synthetic engine oils provided the recomber should not be used. mended oil quality requirements are met, and the recommended maintenance intervals for oil and filter changes Engine Oil Viscosity — 1.4L Turbo Engine (SAE are followed. Grade) MOPAR SAE 5W-40 full synthetic engine oil is recom- Synthetic engine oils which do not have both the engine mended for all operating temperatures. This engine oil oil certification mark and the correct SAE viscosity grade improves low temperature starting and vehicle fuel number should not be used. economy. Materials Added To Engine Oil Lubricants which do not have both the engine oil certi- The manufacturer strongly recommends against the adfication mark and the correct SAE viscosity grade num- dition of any additives (other than leak detection dyes) to ber should not be used. the engine oil. Engine oil is an engineered product and its The engine oil filler cap also shows the recommended performance may be impaired by supplemental addiengine oil viscosity for your engine. For information on tives. engine oil filler cap location, refer to “Engine Compartment” in “Maintaining Your Vehicle” for further information. MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 359 Disposing Of Used Engine Oil And Oil Filters Engine Air Cleaner Filter Care should be taken in disposing of used engine oil and oil Refer to the “Maintenance Schedule” in the “Maintefilters from your vehicle. Used oil and oil filters, indiscrimi- nance Schedules” section for the proper maintenance nately discarded, can present a problem to the environment. intervals. Contact your authorized dealer, service station or governmental agency for advice on how and where used oil and oil WARNING! filters can be safely discarded in your area. The air induction system (air cleaner, hoses, etc.) can Engine Oil Filter provide a measure of protection in the case of engine The engine oil filter should be replaced with a new filter backfire. Do not remove the air induction system (air cleaner, hoses, etc.) unless such removal is necessary at every engine oil change. for repair or maintenance. Make sure that no one is Engine Oil Filter Selection near the engine compartment before starting the This manufacturer’s engines have a full-flow type dispos- vehicle with the air induction system (air cleaner, able oil filter. Use a filter of this type for replacement. The hoses, etc.) removed. Failure to do so can result in quality of replacement filters varies considerably. Only serious personal injury. high quality filters should be used to assure most efficient service. MOPAR engine oil filters are high quality oil filters and are recommended. 7 360 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE Engine Air Cleaner Filter Selection WARNING! (Continued) The quality of replacement engine air cleaner filters varies considerably. Only high quality filters should be used to assure most efficient service. MOPAR engine air cleaner filters are a high quality filter and are recommended. Maintenance-Free Battery Your vehicle is equipped with a maintenance-free battery. You will never have to add water, nor is periodic maintenance required. WARNING! • Battery fluid is a corrosive acid solution and can burn or even blind you. Do not allow battery fluid to contact your eyes, skin, or clothing. Do not lean over a battery when attaching clamps. If acid (Continued) splashes in eyes or on skin, flush the area immediately with large amounts of water. Refer to “Jump-Starting Procedures” in “What To Do In Emergencies” for further information. • Battery gas is flammable and explosive. Keep flame or sparks away from the battery. Do not use a booster battery or any other booster source with an output greater than 12 Volts. Do not allow cable clamps to touch each other. • Battery posts, terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash hands after handling. • The battery in this vehicle has a vent hose that should not be disconnected and should only be replaced with a battery of the same type (vented). MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 361 CAUTION! • It is essential when replacing the cables on the battery that the positive cable is attached to the positive post and the negative cable is attached to the negative post. Battery posts are marked positive (+) and negative (-) and are identified on the battery case. Cable clamps should be tight on the terminal posts and free of corrosion. • If a “fast charger” is used while the battery is in the vehicle, disconnect both vehicle battery cables before connecting the charger to the battery. Do not use a “fast charger” to provide starting voltage. Air Conditioner Maintenance For best possible performance, your air conditioner should be checked and serviced by an authorized dealer at the start of each warm season. This service should include cleaning of the condenser fins and a performance test. Drive belt tension should also be checked at this time. WARNING! • Use only refrigerants and compressor lubricants approved by the manufacturer for your air conditioning system. Some unapproved refrigerants are flammable and can explode, injuring you. Other unapproved refrigerants or lubricants can cause the system to fail, requiring costly repairs. Refer to Warranty Information Book, located on the DVD, for further warranty information. • The air conditioning system contains refrigerant under high pressure. To avoid risk of personal injury or damage to the system, adding refrigerant or any repair requiring lines to be disconnected should be done by an experienced technician. 7 362 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE CAUTION! Do not use chemical flushes in your air conditioning system as the chemicals can damage your air conditioning components. Such damage is not covered by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty. Refrigerant Recovery And Recycling R134a — If Equipped Refrigerant Recovery And Recycling R1234yf — If Equipped R-1234yf Air Conditioning Refrigerant is a hydrofluoolefine HFO that is endorsed by the Environmental Protection Agency and is an ozone-saving product with a low GWP (Global Warming Potential). However, the manufacturer recommends that air conditioning service be performed by authorized dealer or other service facilities using recovery and recycling equipment. R-134a Air Conditioning Refrigerant is a hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) that is endorsed by the Environmental NOTE: Use only manufacturer approved A/C system Protection Agency and is an ozone-saving product. How- PAG compressor oil and refrigerants. ever, the manufacturer recommends that air conditioning service be performed by authorized dealer or other service facilities using recovery and recycling equipment. NOTE: Use only manufacturer approved A/C system PAG compressor oil and refrigerants. MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 363 A/C Air Filter WARNING! Do not remove the cabin air filter while the vehicle is running, or while the ignition is in the ACC or ON/RUN mode. With the A/C air filter removed and the blower operating, the blower can contact hands and may propel dirt and debris into your eyes, resulting in personal injury. The A/C air filter is located in the fresh air inlet on the lower right of center console. Perform the following procedure to replace the filter: 7 Torx Screw Location 2. Pull the console closeout cover rearward to disengage 1. Remove the Torx screw that secures the passenger side the front retaining tab and remove the cover. console closeout cover. 364 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE Console Closeout Panel Air Filter Cover Screw Locations 3. Remove the two 5.5 mm screws (1 and 2) that secure 4. Remove the A/C air filter by pulling it straight the particulate air filter cover to the HVAC housing. out of the housing. Take note of the air filter position indicators. MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 365 CAUTION! The cabin air filter is identified with an arrow to indicate airflow direction through the filter. Failure to properly install the filter will result in the need to replace it more often. 6. Install the passenger side console closeout. Refer to the “Maintenance Schedule” for the proper maintenance intervals. Body Lubrication A/C Air Filter Locks and all body pivot points, including such items as 5. Install the A/C air filter with the air filter position seat tracks, door hinge pivot points and rollers, liftgate, indicators pointing in the same direction as removal. tailgate, decklid, sliding doors and hood hinges, should be lubricated periodically with a lithium based grease, such as MOPAR Spray White Lube to assure quiet, easy operation and to protect against rust and wear. Prior to the application of any lubricant, the parts concerned 7 366 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE should be wiped clean to remove dust and grit; after lubricating excess oil and grease should be removed. Particular attention should also be given to hood latching components to ensure proper function. When performing other underhood services, the hood latch, release mechanism and safety catch should be cleaned and lubricated. Operation of the wipers on dry glass for long periods may cause deterioration of the wiper blades. Always use washer fluid when using the wipers to remove salt or dirt from a dry windshield or rear window. Avoid using the wiper blades to remove frost or ice from the windshield or rear window. Make sure that they are The external lock cylinders should be lubricated twice a not frozen to the glass before turning them on to avoid year, preferably in the Fall and Spring. Apply a small damaging the blade. Keep the wiper blade out of contact amount of a high quality lubricant, such as MOPAR Lock with petroleum products such as engine oil, gasoline, etc. Cylinder Lubricant directly into the lock cylinder. NOTE: Life expectancy of wiper blades varies depending on geographical area and frequency of use. Poor perforWiper Blades mance of blades may be present with chattering, marks, Clean the rubber edges of the wiper blades and the water lines or wet spots. If any of these conditions are windshield and rear window periodically with a sponge present, clean the wiper blades or replace as necessary. or soft cloth and a mild nonabrasive cleaner. This will remove accumulations of salt, waxes, or road film, and help reduce streaking and smearing. MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 367 Rear Wiper Blade Removal/Installation 1. Lift the pivot cap on the rear wiper arm upward, this will allow the rear wiper blade to be raised off of the liftgate glass. 7 Lifting The Pivot Cap 1 — Wiper Arm 2 — Pivot Cap NOTE: The rear wiper arm cannot be raised fully upward unless the pivot cap is raised first. 368 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 2. Lift the rear wiper arm upward to raise the wiper blade off of the liftgate glass. 3. Grab the bottom of the wiper blade and rotate it forward to unsnap the blade pivot pin from the wiper blade holder. Removing The Wiper Blade 1 2 3 4 — — — — Wiper Blade Blade Pivot Pin Wiper Arm Wiper Blade Holder MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 369 4. Install the wiper blade pivot pin into the wiper blade holder at the end of the wiper arm, and firmly press the wiper blade until it snaps into place. WARNING! (Continued) must be exercised when filling or working around the washer solution. 5. Lower the wiper blade and snap the pivot cap into place. Exhaust System The best protection against carbon monoxide entry into the vehicle body is a properly maintained engine exhaust The windshield washer fluid reservoir is located in the system. engine compartment, and the fluid level should be checked at regular intervals. Fill the reservoir with wind- If you notice a change in the sound of the exhaust system; shield washer solvent (not engine coolant/ antifreeze). or if the exhaust fumes can be detected inside the vehicle; Refer to “Engine Compartment” in this section for fur- or when the underside or rear of the vehicle is damaged; have an authorized technician inspect the complete exther information. haust system and adjacent body areas for broken, damaged, deteriorated, or mispositioned parts. Open seams WARNING! or loose connections could permit exhaust fumes to seep Commercially available windshield washer solvents into the passenger compartment. In addition, have the are flammable. They could ignite and burn you. Care Adding Washer Fluid (Continued) 7 370 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE exhaust system inspected each time the vehicle is raised for lubrication or oil change. Replace as required. WARNING! • Exhaust gases can injure or kill. They contain carbon monoxide (CO), which is colorless and odorless. Breathing it can make you unconscious and can eventually poison you. To avoid breathing CO, refer to “Safety Tips/Exhaust Gas” in “Things To Know Before Starting Your Vehicle” for further information. • A hot exhaust system can start a fire if you park over materials that can burn. Such materials might be grass or leaves coming into contact with your exhaust system. Do not park or operate your vehicle in areas where your exhaust system can contact anything that can burn. CAUTION! • The catalytic converter requires the use of unleaded fuel only. Leaded gasoline will destroy the effectiveness of the catalyst as an emissions control device and may seriously reduce engine performance and cause serious damage to the engine. • Damage to the catalytic converter can result if your vehicle is not kept in proper operating condition. In the event of engine malfunction, particularly involving engine misfire or other apparent loss of performance, have your vehicle serviced promptly. Continued operation of your vehicle with a severe malfunction could cause the converter to overheat, resulting in possible damage to the converter and vehicle. MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 371 Under normal operating conditions, the catalytic con- To minimize the possibility of catalytic converter verter will not require maintenance. However, it is im- damage: portant to keep the engine properly tuned to assure • Do not shut off the engine or interrupt the ignition, proper catalyst operation and prevent possible catalyst when the transmission is in gear and the vehicle is in damage. motion. NOTE: Intentional tampering with emissions control • Do not try to start the engine by pushing or towing the systems can result in civil penalties being assessed vehicle. against you. • Do not idle the engine with any spark plug wires In unusual situations involving grossly malfunctioning disconnected or removed, such as when diagnostic engine operation, a scorching odor may suggest severe testing, or for prolonged periods during very rough and abnormal catalyst overheating. If this occurs, stop idle or malfunctioning operating conditions. the vehicle, turn off the engine and allow it to cool. Service, including a tune-up to manufacturer’s specifications, should be obtained immediately. 7 372 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE Cooling System WARNING! (Continued) WARNING! • Turn vehicle off and disconnect the fan motor lead before working near the radiator cooling fan. • You or others can be badly burned by hot engine coolant (antifreeze) or steam from your radiator. If you see or hear steam coming from under the hood, do not open the hood until the radiator has had time to cool. Never open a cooling system pressure cap when the radiator or coolant bottle is hot. • Keep hands, tools, clothing, and jewelry away from the radiator cooling fan when the hood is raised. The fan starts automatically and may start at any time, whether the engine is running or not. • When working near the radiator cooling fan, disconnect the fan motor lead or turn the ignition (Continued) switch to the OFF position. The fan is temperature controlled and can start at any time the ignition switch is in the ON position. • You or others can be badly burned by hot engine coolant (antifreeze) or steam from your radiator. If you see or hear steam coming from under the hood, do not open the hood until the radiator has had time to cool. Never try to open a cooling system pressure cap when the radiator is hot. Coolant Checks Check engine coolant (antifreeze) protection every 12 months (before the onset of freezing weather, where applicable). If the engine coolant (antifreeze) is dirty or rusty in appearance, the system should be drained, flushed and refilled with fresh engine coolant (antifreeze). Check the front of the A/C condenser for any MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 373 accumulation of bugs, leaves, etc. If dirty, clean by gently Selection Of Coolant spraying water from a garden hose vertically down the Refer to “Fluids, Lubricants, And Genuine Parts” in face of the condenser. “Maintaining Your Vehicle” for further information. Cooling System — Drain, Flush And Refill NOTE: Some vehicles require special tools to add coolant properly. Failure to fill these systems properly could lead to severe internal engine damage. If any coolant is needed to be added to the system, please contact your local authorized dealer. If the engine coolant (antifreeze) is dirty or contains visible sediment, have an authorized dealer clean and flush with OAT coolant (antifreeze) (conforming to MS.90032). Refer to the “Maintenance Schedule” for the proper maintenance intervals. CAUTION! • Mixing of engine coolant (antifreeze) other than specified Organic Additive Technology (OAT) engine coolant (antifreeze), may result in engine damage and may decrease corrosion protection. Organic Additive Technology (OAT) engine coolant is different and should not be mixed with Hybrid Organic Additive Technology (HOAT) engine coolant (antifreeze) or any “globally compatible” coolant (antifreeze). If a non-OAT engine coolant (antifreeze) is introduced into the cooling system in an emergency, the cooling system will need to be drained, flushed, and refilled with fresh (Continued) 7 374 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE CAUTION! (Continued) OAT coolant (conforming to MS.90032), by an authorized dealer as soon as possible. • Do not use water alone or alcohol-based engine coolant (antifreeze) products. Do not use additional rust inhibitors or antirust products, as they may not be compatible with the engine coolant and may plug the radiator. • This vehicle has not been designed for use with propylene glycol-based engine coolant (antifreeze). Use of propylene glycol-based engine coolant (antifreeze) is not recommended. Adding Coolant Your vehicle has been built with an improved engine coolant (OAT coolant conforming to MS.90032) that allows extended maintenance intervals. This engine coolant (antifreeze) can be used up to ten years or 150,000 miles (240,000 km) before replacement. To prevent reducing this extended maintenance period, it is important that you use the same engine coolant (OAT coolant conforming to MS.90032) throughout the life of your vehicle. Please review these recommendations for using Organic Additive Technology (OAT) engine coolant (antifreeze) that meets the requirements of FCA Material Standard MS.90032. When adding engine coolant (antifreeze): • We recommend using MOPAR Antifreeze/Coolant 10 Year/150,000 Mile Formula OAT (Organic Additive Technology) that meets the requirements of FCA Material Standard MS.90032. • Mix a minimum solution of 50% OAT engine coolant that meets the requirements of FCA Material Standard MS.90032 and distilled water. Use higher concentrations (not to exceed 70%) if temperatures below −34°F (−37°C) are anticipated. Please contact your authorized dealer for assistance. MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 375 • Use only high purity water such as distilled or deionized water when mixing the water/engine coolant (antifreeze) solution. The use of lower quality water will reduce the amount of corrosion protection in the engine cooling system. NOTE: • It is the owner’s responsibility to maintain the proper level of protection against freezing according to the temperatures occurring in the area where the vehicle is operated. HOAT and OAT coolant are mixed in an emergency, have a authorized dealer drain, flush, and refill with OAT coolant (conforming to MS.90032) as soon as possible. Cooling System Pressure Cap The cap must be fully tightened to prevent loss of engine coolant (antifreeze) and to ensure that engine coolant (antifreeze) will return to the radiator from the coolant recovery tank. The cap should be inspected and cleaned if there is any • Some vehicles require special tools to add coolant accumulation of foreign material on the sealing surfaces. properly. Failure to fill these systems properly could WARNING! lead to severe internal engine damage. If any coolant is needed to be added to the system, please contact your • Do not open hot engine cooling system. Never add local authorized dealer. engine coolant (antifreeze) when the engine is • Mixing engine coolant (antifreeze) types is not recomoverheated. Do not loosen or remove the cap to cool mended and can result in cooling system damage. If (Continued) 7 376 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE WARNING! (Continued) an overheated engine. Heat causes pressure to build up in the cooling system. To prevent scalding or injury, do not remove the pressure cap while the system is hot or under pressure. • Do not use a pressure cap other than the one specified for your vehicle. Personal injury or engine damage may result. Disposal Of Used Engine Coolant Used ethylene glycol-based engine coolant (antifreeze) is a regulated substance requiring proper disposal. Check with your local authorities to determine the disposal rules for your community. To prevent ingestion by animals or children, do not store ethylene glycol-based engine coolant in open containers or allow it to remain in puddles on the ground. If ingested by a child or pet, seek emergency assistance immediately. Clean up any ground spills immediately. Coolant Level The coolant expansion bottle provides a quick visual method for determining that the coolant level is adequate. With the engine off and cold, the level of the engine coolant (antifreeze) in the bottle should be between the bottom and top lines marked “COLD FILL RANGE”. As long as the engine operating temperature is satisfactory, the coolant bottle need only be checked once a month. When additional engine coolant (antifreeze) is needed to maintain the proper level, it should be added to the coolant bottle. Do not overfill. MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 377 • If frequent engine coolant (antifreeze) additions are required, the cooling system should be pressure tested NOTE: When the vehicle is stopped after a few miles/ for leaks. kilometers of operation, you may observe vapor coming from the front of the engine compartment. This is nor- • Maintain engine coolant (antifreeze) concentration at a minimum of 50% OAT coolant (conforming to mally a result of moisture from rain, snow, or high MS.90032) and distilled water for proper corrosion humidity accumulating on the radiator and being vaporprotection of your engine which contains aluminum ized when the thermostat opens, allowing hot engine components. coolant (antifreeze) to enter the radiator. Points To Remember If an examination of your engine compartment shows no • Make sure that the coolant expansion bottle overflow hoses are not kinked or obstructed. evidence of radiator or hose leaks, the vehicle may be safely driven. The vapor will soon dissipate. • Keep the front of the radiator clean. If your vehicle is • Do not overfill the coolant expansion bottle. equipped with air conditioning, keep the front of the condenser clean. • Check the coolant freeze point in the radiator and in the coolant expansion bottle. If engine coolant (antifreeze) • Do not change the thermostat for Summer or Winter needs to be added, the contents of the coolant expansion operation. If replacement is ever necessary, install bottle must also be protected against freezing. ONLY the correct type thermostat. Other designs may 7 378 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE result in unsatisfactory engine coolant (antifreeze) Brake Master Cylinder performance, poor gas mileage, and increased emis- The fluid level in the master cylinder should be checked sions. when performing under hood services, or immediately if the “Brake Warning Light” is on. Brake System In order to assure brake system performance, all brake system components should be inspected periodically. Refer to the “Maintenance Schedule” for the proper maintenance intervals. WARNING! Riding the brakes can lead to brake failure and possibly a collision. Driving with your foot resting or riding on the brake pedal can result in abnormally high brake temperatures, excessive lining wear, and possible brake damage. Riding the brakes may also reduce braking capacity in an emergency. Be sure to clean the top of the master cylinder area before removing the cap. If necessary, add fluid to bring the fluid level up to the requirements described on the brake fluid reservoir. Fluid level can be expected to fall as the brake pads wear. The brake fluid level should be checked when the pads are replaced. However, low fluid level may be caused by a leak and a checkup may be needed. MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 379 NOTE: If your vehicle is equipped with a manual transmission, the brake fluid reservoir supplies fluid to both the brake system and the clutch release system. The two systems are separated in the reservoir, and a leak in one system will not affect the other system. The manual transmission clutch release system should not require fluid replacement during the life of the vehicle. If the brake fluid reservoir is low and the brake system does not indicate any leaks or other problems, it may be a result of a leak in the hydraulic clutch release system. See your local authorized dealer for service. Use only manufacturer’s recommended brake fluid. Refer to “Fluids, Lubricants, And Genuine Parts” in “Maintaining Your Vehicle” for further information. WARNING! • Use only manufacturer’s recommended brake fluid. Refer to “Fluids, Lubricants, And Genuine Parts” in “Maintaining Your Vehicle” for further information. Using the wrong type of brake fluid can severely damage your brake system and/or impair its performance. The proper type of brake fluid for your vehicle is also identified on the original factory installed hydraulic master cylinder reservoir. • To avoid contamination from foreign matter or moisture, use only new brake fluid or fluid that has been in a tightly closed container. Keep the master cylinder reservoir cap secured at all times. Brake fluid in a open container absorbs moisture from the air resulting in a lower boiling point. This may (Continued) 7 380 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE WARNING! (Continued) CAUTION! cause it to boil unexpectedly during hard or prolonged braking, resulting in sudden brake failure. This could result in a collision. • Overfilling the brake fluid reservoir can result in spilling brake fluid on hot engine parts, causing the brake fluid to catch fire. Brake fluid can also damage painted and vinyl surfaces, care should be taken to avoid its contact with these surfaces. • Do not allow petroleum-based fluid to contaminate the brake fluid. Brake seal components could be damaged, causing partial or complete brake failure. This could result in a collision. Use of improper brake fluids will affect overall clutch system performance. Improper brake fluids may damage the clutch system resulting in loss of clutch function and the ability to shift the transmission. Manual Transmission — If Equipped Lubricant Selection Use only the manufacturers recommended transmission fluid. Refer to “Fluids, Lubricants, And Genuine Parts” in “Maintaining Your Vehicle” for further information. Fluid Level Check Check the fluid level by removing the fill plug. The fluid level should be between the bottom of the fill hole and a point not more than 3/16 inch (4.7 mm) below the bottom of the hole. MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 381 Add fluid, if necessary, to maintain the proper level. Please see your authorized dealer for service. Frequency Of Fluid Change Under normal operating conditions, the fluid installed at the factory will give satisfactory lubrication for the life of the vehicle. Fluid changes are not necessary unless lubricant has become contaminated with water. NOTE: If contaminated with water, the fluid should be changed immediately. Automatic Transmission — If Equipped Selection Of Lubricant section for fluid specifications. It is important to maintain the transmission fluid at the correct level using the recommended fluid. No chemical flushes should be used in any transmission; only the approved lubricant should be used. CAUTION! Using a transmission fluid other than the manufacturer’s recommended fluid may cause deterioration in transmission shift quality and/or torque converter shudder. Refer to “Fluids, Lubricants, And Genuine Parts” in this section for fluid specifications. Special Additives It is important to use the proper transmission fluid to The manufacturer strongly recommends against using ensure optimum transmission performance and life. Use any special additives in the transmission. only the manufacturer’s specified transmission fluid. Refer to “Fluids, Lubricants, And Genuine Parts” in this 7 382 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) is an engineered product and its performance may be impaired by supplemental additives. Therefore, do not add any fluid additives to the transmission. The only exception to this policy is the use of special dyes for diagnosing fluid leaks. Avoid using transmission sealers as they may adversely affect seals. transmission has no dipstick. Your authorized dealer can check your transmission fluid level using special service tools. If you notice fluid leakage or transmission malfunction, visit your authorized dealer immediately to have the transmission fluid level checked. Operating the vehicle with an improper fluid level can cause severe transmission damage. CAUTION! CAUTION! Do not use chemical flushes in your transmission as the chemicals can damage your transmission components. Such damage is not covered by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty. If a transmission fluid leak occurs, visit your authorized dealer immediately. Severe transmission damage may occur. Your authorized dealer has the proper tools to adjust the fluid level accurately. Fluid Level Check Fluid And Filter Changes The fluid level is preset at the factory and does not Under normal operating conditions, the fluid installed at require adjustment under normal operating conditions. the factory will provide satisfactory lubrication for the Routine fluid level checks are not required, therefore the life of the vehicle. Routine fluid and filter changes are not MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 383 required. However, change the fluid and filter if the fluid The following maintenance recommendations will enable becomes contaminated (with water, etc.), or if the trans- you to obtain maximum benefit from the corrosion resistance built into your vehicle. mission is disassembled for any reason. Appearance Care And Protection From Corrosion What Causes Corrosion? Protection Of Body And Paint From Corrosion Corrosion is the result of deterioration or removal of paint and protective coatings from your vehicle. Vehicle body care requirements vary according to geographic locations and usage. Chemicals that make roads passable in snow and ice and those that are sprayed on trees and road surfaces during other seasons are highly corrosive to the metal in your vehicle. Outside parking, which exposes your vehicle to airborne contaminants, road surfaces on which the vehicle is operated, extreme hot or cold weather and other extreme conditions will have an adverse effect on paint, metal trim, and underbody protection. The most common causes are: • Road salt, dirt and moisture accumulation. • Stone and gravel impact. • Insects, tree sap and tar. • Salt in the air near seacoast localities. • Atmospheric fallout/industrial pollutants. 7 384 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE Washing • Wash your vehicle regularly. Always wash your vehicle in the shade using MOPAR Car Wash, or a mild car wash soap, and rinse the panels completely with clear water. CAUTION! • Do not use abrasive or strong cleaning materials such as steel wool or scouring powder that will scratch metal and painted surfaces. • Use of power washers exceeding 1,200 psi (8 274 kPa) can result in damage or removal of paint and decals. • If insects, tar, or other similar deposits have accumulated on your vehicle, use MOPAR Super Kleen Bug and Tar Remover to remove. Special Care • Use a high quality cleaner wax, such as MOPAR • If you drive on salted or dusty roads or if you drive Cleaner Wax to remove road film, stains and to protect near the ocean, hose off the undercarriage at least once your paint finish. Take care never to scratch the paint. a month. • Avoid using abrasive compounds and power buffing • It is important that the drain holes in the lower edges that may diminish the gloss or thin out the paint finish. of the doors, rocker panels, and trunk be kept clear and open. MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 385 • If you detect any stone chips or scratches in the paint, Wheel And Wheel Trim Care touch them up immediately. The cost of such repairs is All wheels and wheel trim, especially aluminum and considered the responsibility of the owner. chrome plated wheels, should be cleaned regularly using • If your vehicle is damaged due to a collision or similar mild (neutral Ph) soap and water to maintain their luster cause that destroys the paint and protective coating, and to prevent corrosion. Wash wheels with the same have your vehicle repaired as soon as possible. The soap solution recommended for the body of the vehicle. cost of such repairs is considered the responsibility of Your wheels are susceptible to deterioration caused by the owner. salt, sodium chloride, magnesium chloride, calcium chlo• If you carry special cargo such as chemicals, fertilizers, ride, etc., and other road chemicals used to melt ice or de-icer salt, etc., be sure that such materials are well control dust on dirt roads. Use a soft cloth or sponge and packaged and sealed. mild soap to wipe away promptly. Do not use harsh • If a lot of driving is done on gravel roads, consider chemicals or a stiff brush. They can damage the wheel’s protective coating that helps keep them from corroding mud or stone shields behind each wheel. and tarnishing. • Use MOPAR Touch Up Paint on scratches as soon as possible. Your authorized dealer has touch up paint to NOTE: Many aftermarket wheel cleaners contain strong acids or strong alkaline additives that can harm the wheel match the color of your vehicle. surface. 7 386 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE CAUTION! Avoid products or automatic car washes that use acidic solutions or strong alkaline additives or harsh brushes. These products and automatic car washes may damage the wheel’s protective finish. Such damage is not covered by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty. Only car wash soap, MOPAR Wheel Cleaner or equivalent is recommended. When cleaning extremely dirty wheels including excessive brake dust, care must be taken in the selection of tire and wheel cleaning chemicals and equipment to prevent damage to the wheels. Mopar Wheel Treatment or Mopar Chrome Cleaner or their equivalent is recommended or select a non-abrasive, non-acidic cleaner for aluminum or chrome wheels. Do not use any products on Dark Vapor or Black Satin Chrome Wheels. They will permanently damage this finish and such damage is not covered by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty. CAUTION! Do not use scouring pads, steel wool, a bristle brush, metal polishes or oven cleaner. These products may damage the wheel’s protective finish. Such damage is not covered by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty. Only car wash soap, MOPAR Wheel Cleaner or equivalent is recommended. NOTE: If you intend parking or storing your vehicle for an extended period after cleaning the wheels with wheel cleaner, drive your vehicle for a few minutes before doing so. Driving the vehicle and applying the brakes when stopping will reduce the risk of brake rotor corrosion. MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 387 Dark Vapor Or Black Satin Chrome Wheels CAUTION! If your vehicle is equipped with Dark Vapor or Black Satin Chrome wheels DO NOT USE wheel cleaners, abrasives or polishing compounds. They will permanently damage this finish and such damage is not covered by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty. USE ONLY MILD SOAP AND WATER WITH A SOFT CLOTH. Used on a regular basis this is all that is required to maintain this finish. Stain Repel Fabric Cleaning Procedure — If Equipped • Blot any remaining stain with a clean, damp towel. • For tough stains, apply MOPAR Total Clean, or a mild soap solution to a clean, damp cloth and remove stain. Use a fresh, damp towel to remove soap residue. • For grease stains, apply MOPAR Multi-Purpose Cleaner to a clean, damp cloth and remove stain. Use a fresh, damp towel to remove soap residue. • Do not use any harsh solvents or any other form of protectants on Stain Repel products. Interior Care Use MOPAR Total Clean to clean fabric upholstery and carpeting. Stain Repel seats may be cleaned in the following Use MOPAR Total Clean to clean vinyl upholstery. manner: MOPAR Total Clean is specifically recommended for • Remove as much of the stain as possible by blotting leather upholstery. with a clean, dry towel. 7 388 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE Your leather upholstery can be best preserved by regular cleaning with a damp soft cloth. Small particles of dirt can act as an abrasive and damage the leather upholstery and should be removed promptly with a damp cloth. Stubborn soils can be removed easily with a soft cloth and MOPAR Total Clean. Care should be taken to avoid soaking your leather upholstery with any liquid. Please do not use polishes, oils, cleaning fluids, solvents, detergents, or ammonia-based cleaners to clean your leather upholstery. Application of a leather conditioner is not required to maintain the original condition. CAUTION! Direct contact of air fresheners, insect repellents, suntan lotions, or hand sanitizers to the plastic, painted, or decorated surfaces of the interior may cause permanent damage. Wipe away immediately. CAUTION! Damage caused by these type of products may not be covered by your New Vehicle Limited Warranty. WARNING! CAUTION! Do not use volatile solvents for cleaning purposes. Many are potentially flammable, and if used in closed areas they may cause respiratory harm. Do not use Alcohol and Alcohol-based and/or Keton based cleaning products to clean leather seats, as damage to the seat may result. MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 389 Cleaning Headlights Glass Surfaces Your vehicle has plastic headlights that are lighter and All glass surfaces should be cleaned on a regular basis less susceptible to stone breakage than glass headlights. with MOPAR Glass Cleaner, or any commercial household-type glass cleaner. Never use an abrasive type Plastic is not as scratch resistant as glass and therefore cleaner. Use caution when cleaning the inside rear windifferent lens cleaning procedures must be followed. dow equipped with electric defrosters or windows To minimize the possibility of scratching the lenses and equipped with radio antennas. Do not use scrapers or reducing light output, avoid wiping with a dry cloth. To other sharp instrument that may scratch the elements. remove road dirt, wash with a mild soap solution folWhen cleaning the rear view mirror, spray cleaner on the lowed by rinsing. towel or cloth that you are using. Do not spray cleaner Do not use abrasive cleaning components, solvents, steel directly on the mirror. wool or other aggressive material to clean the lenses. Instrument Panel Cover The instrument panel cover has a low glare surface which minimizes reflections on the windshield. Do not use protectants or other products which may cause undesirable reflections. Use soap and warm water to restore the low glare surface. 7 390 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE Instrument Panel Bezels CAUTION! When installing hanging air fresheners in your vehicle, read the installation instructions carefully. Some air fresheners will damage the finish of painted or decorated parts if allowed to directly contact any surface. 2. Dry with a soft cloth. Seat Belt Maintenance Do not bleach, dye or clean the belts with chemical solvents or abrasive cleaners. This will weaken the fabric. Sun damage can also weaken the fabric. If the belts need cleaning, use a mild soap solution or lukewarm water. Do not remove the belts from the vehicle to wash them. Dry with a soft cloth. Cleaning Plastic Instrument Cluster Lenses Replace the belts if they appear frayed or worn or if the The lenses in front of the instruments in this vehicle are buckles do not work properly. molded in clear plastic. When cleaning the lenses, care must be taken to avoid scratching the plastic. WARNING! 1. Clean with a wet soft cloth. A mild soap solution may be used, but do not use high alcohol content or abrasive cleaners. If soap is used, wipe clean with a clean damp cloth. A frayed or torn belt could rip apart in a collision and leave you with no protection. Inspect the belt system periodically, checking for cuts, frays, or loose parts. (Continued) MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 391 WARNING! (Continued) CAUTION! (Continued) Damaged parts must be replaced immediately. Do not disassemble or modify the system. Seat belt assemblies must be replaced after a collision if they have been damaged (i.e., bent retractor, torn webbing, etc.). • Remove any standing water from the top and dry the surface before opening it. Operating the top, opening a door or lowering a window while the top is wet may allow water to drip into the vehicles interior. • Use care when washing the vehicle, water pressure directed at the weather strip seals may cause water to leak into the vehicles interior. Convertible Top Care — If Equipped NOTE: Lubricate the top rails with Berulub FR 43 every 2000 cycles or if scratching noises due to dust are present. CAUTION! Failure to follow these cautions may cause interior water damage, stains or mildew on the top material: • Avoid high-pressure car washes, as they can damage the top material. Also, increased water pressure may force past the weather strips. (Continued) Immediate removal of any contaminant is recommended. Regular washing of the top will enhance its life and appearance, and make successive cleanings easier. Do not subject the top to excessive heat. Frequently vacuum the top and storage compartment. 7 392 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE Washing Hand washing is highly recommended. Automatic car washing equipment can damage the top material. If you must use an automatic car wash, soft cloth systems are preferred. CAUTION! Avoid high-pressure car washes, as they can damage the top material. Also, increased water pressure may force water past the weather strips. General Cleaning Careful vacuuming of the top before washing is helpful in removing dust and other foreign particles. Wash in partial shade instead of direct sun. Wet the entire vehicle before washing the top. The top should be washed with a soft, natural bristle scrub brush, and a mild soap solution such as liquid dishwashing soap. Do not use detergent. CAUTION! Never use an abrasive type cleaner or bleaches. Cleaners should not contain silicones, organic solvents, petroleum distillates, or plasticizers. Always wait until the top is thoroughly dry before lowering it into the storage area. Scrub in all directions, covering an area of about two square feet at a time. Avoid heavy scrubbing. Rinse the entire vehicle with water to remove all soap and dirt from the top fabric and to prevent streaking on painted and chrome surfaces. Allow the top to dry before lowering. Vacuuming the top with a wet/dry shop vacuum will decrease the top’s drying time, ensure removal of all dirt, and delete streaks in the material. Multiple cleanings MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 393 may be necessary to remove stubborn stains. If stains persist, contact your local authorized dealer for further suggestions. FUSES WARNING! • When replacing a blown fuse, always use an appropriate replacement fuse with the same amp rating as the original fuse. Never replace a fuse with another fuse of higher amp rating. Never replace a blown fuse with metal wires or any other material. Failure (Continued) WARNING! (Continued) to use proper fuses may result in serious personal injury, fire and/or property damage. • Before replacing a fuse, make sure that the ignition is off and that all the other services are switched off and/or disengaged. • If the replaced fuse blows again, contact an authorized dealer. • If a general protection fuse for safety systems (air bag system, braking system), power unit systems (engine system, gearbox system) or steering system blows, contact an authorized dealer. 7 394 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE Interior Fuses The interior fuse panel is part of the Body Control Module (BCM) and is located on the driver’s side under the instrument panel. Fuse Panel MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 395 1 2 Vehicle Fuse Number F12 F32 7.5 Amp Brown 5 Amp Tan 3 4 5 F53 F38 F36 5 Amp Tan 20 Amp Yellow 10 Amp Red 6 7 8 9 F43 F48 F13 F50 20 Amp Yellow 20 Amp Yellow 7.5 Amp Brown 7.5 Amp Brown Cavity Mini Fuse Description Right Low Beam Front and Rear Ceiling Lights Trunk and Door Courtesy Lights Instrument Panel Node Central Door Locking Diagnostic Socket, Vehicle Radio, Climate Control System Bi-Directional Washer Passenger Power Window Left Low Beam, Headlamp Leveling Airbag 7 396 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE Mini Fuse Description 10 Vehicle Fuse Number F51 5 Amp Tan 11 12 F37 F49 5 Amp Tan 5 Amp Tan 13 14 F31 F47 5 Amp Tan 20 Amp Yellow Vehicle Radio Switch, Climate Control System, Stop Light, Clutch Stop Light Switch, Instrument Panel Node Exterior Mirror, GPS, Electric Mirror, Parking Sensor Ignition, Climate Control Driver Power Window Cavity MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 397 Underhood Fuses The Front Distribution Unit is located on the right side of the engine compartment, next to the battery. To access the fuses, press the release tabs and remove the cover. 7 Front Distribution Unit The ID number of the electrical component corresponding to each fuse can be found on the back of the cover. 398 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE Cavity F01 F02 F03 F04 F05 F06 F06 F07 F08 F09 F10 F11 F11 F14 F15 Maxi Fuse 60 Amp Blue 20 Amp Yellow 20 Amp Yellow 40 Amp Orange 70 Amp Tan 20 Amp Yellow 30 Amp Green 40 Amp Orange 40 Amp Orange – – – – – – Mini Fuse – – – – – – – – – 10 Amp Red 10 Amp Red 15 Amp Blue 10 Amp Red 5 Amp Tan 15 Amp Blue Description Body Controller Audio Amplifier Ignition Switch Anti-Lock Brake Pump Electric Power Steering Radiator Fan - Single Speed Radiator Fan - Low Speed Radiator Fan - High Speed Blower Motor Powertrain Horn Powertrain Powertrain (Multiair – If Equipped) High Beam (Shutter) Cigar Lighter MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 399 Cavity F16 F17 F17 F18 F18 F19 F20 F21 F22 F23 F24 F30 F82 F83 F84 Maxi Fuse – – – – – – – – – – – – 30 Amp Green 20 Amp Yellow – Mini Fuse 7.5 Amp Brown 25 Amp Clear 15 Amp Blue 15 Amp Blue 5 Amp Tan 7.5 Amp Brown 15 Amp Blue 15 Amp Blue 20 Amp Yellow 20 Amp Yellow 7.5 Amp Brown 15 Amp Blue – – 10 Amp Red Description Transmission Powertrain (Multiair – If Equipped) Powertrain Powertrain Powertrain (Multiair – If Equipped) Air Conditioning Heated Seats – If Equipped Fuel Pump Powertrain Anti-Lock Brake Valves Stability Control System Fog Lamps Sunroof/Convertible Top Cooling Pump – If Equipped Transmission 7 400 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE Cavity F85 F87 F90 VEHICLE STORAGE Maxi Fuse 30 Amp Green – – Mini Fuse – 5 Amp Tan 5 Amp Tan Description Rear Defroster Rear Defroster Heated Mirrors – If Equipped ensure adequate system lubrication to minimize the possibility of compressor damage when the system is started again. If you will not be using your vehicle for more than 21 days, you may want to take steps to preserve your battery. NOTE: When the vehicle has not been started or driven for at least 30 days, an Extended Park Start Procedure is • Disconnect the negative cable from the battery. required to start the vehicle. Refer to “Starting Proce• Anytime you store your vehicle, or keep it out of dures” in “Starting And Operating” for further informaservice (i.e., vacation) for two weeks or more, run the tion. air conditioning system at idle for about five minutes in the fresh air and high blower setting. This will MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 401 REPLACEMENT BULBS Interior Bulbs Overhead Lamp Courtesy Lamp Bulb Number C5W W5W Exterior Bulbs Front Low and High Beam Headlamp Front Parking/Daytime Running Lamps Front Fog Lamps Front Side Marker Lamps Front Turn Signal Lamps Side Direction Lamps Rear Turn Signal Lamps Rear Side Marker Lamps Bulb Number HIR2LL W21/5W H11LL W3W WY21W WY5W PY21W W3W 7 402 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE Rear Tail and Stop Lamps Rear Backup Lamps Center High Mounted Stop Lamp License Plate Lamps Bulb Number P21/5W W16W W5W LED (See Authorized dealer) NOTE: Numbers refer to commercial bulb types that can be purchased from your authorized dealer. If a bulb needs to be replaced, visit your authorized dealer or refer to the applicable Service Manual. BULB REPLACEMENT Headlamps Low Beam And High Beam NOTE: Lens fogging can occur under certain atmo- 1. Remove the plastic cap from the back of the headlamp spheric conditions. This will usually clear as atmospheric housing. conditions change to allow the condensation to change 2. Rotate the bulb counter-clockwise. back into a vapor. Turning the lamps on will usually accelerate the clearing process. 3. Remove the bulb and replace as needed. 4. Install the bulb and rotate clockwise to lock in place. 5. Reinstall the plastic cap. MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 403 Front Turn Signal, Parking And Daytime Running Lamps 3. Remove the plastic cap from the back of the lamp housing. 1. Turn the steering wheel completely to the left or right. 4. Rotate bulb/socket counter-clockwise. 2. Open the wheel housing access door. 5. Remove the bulb and replace as needed. 6. Install the bulb into socket, and rotate bulb/socket clockwise into lamp locking it in place. 7. Reinstall the plastic cap. Front Fog Lamps To replace the front fog lights, see your authorized dealer. Wheel Housing Access Door 7 404 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE Front/Rear Side Marker Lamps Rear Tail, Stop, Backup And Turn Signal Lamps 1. Remove portion of the wheel liner to allow hand 1. Open the liftgate. access to side marker lamp. 2. Remove the two screws and remove the tail lamp 2. Rotate the bulb socket counterclockwise, and remove assembly. the bulb and socket assembly from the housing. 3. Pull the bulb from the socket and insert the replacement bulb. 4. Install the bulb and socket assembly into the housing, and rotate the socket clockwise to lock it in place. 5. Reinstall the wheel liner. Tail Lamp Assembly Screws MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 405 3. Remove four screws and separate the backplate from 4. the lamp housing. 5. 4. Remove the tail, stop, or turn signal bulbs by pushing them slightly and turning counter-clockwise. 6. 5. Remove the backup lamp bulb by pulling straight out. 7. 6. Replace lamps as required and reinstall lamp. Press the retaining device and open the bulb holder. Remove the snap-fitted bulb to be replaced and replace it. Close the back cap locking it properly. Reinstall the two fastening screws and reinstall the guard caps. Center High Mounted Stop Lamp (CHMSL) 1. Remove the two guard caps and the two fastening screws. 2. Remove the center high mounted stop lamp assembly. 3. Disconnect the electric connector. 7 406 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE FLUID CAPACITIES Fuel (Approximate) Engine Oil with Filter 1.4L/1.4L Turbo Engine Cooling System 1.4L/1.4L Turbo Engine (MOPAR Antifreeze/Engine Coolant 10 Year/150,000 Mile Formula) — with Manual Transmission 1.4L/1.4L Turbo Engine (MOPAR Antifreeze/Engine Coolant 10 Year/150,000 Mile Formula) — with Automatic Transmission U.S. 10.5 Gallons Metric 40 Liters 4 Quarts 3.8 Liters 4.6 Quarts 4.4 Liters 5.8 Quarts 5.5 Liters MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 407 FLUIDS, LUBRICANTS, AND GENUINE PARTS Engine Component Engine Coolant – 1.4L/1.4L Turbo Engine Engine Oil – 1.4L Engine Engine Oil – 1.4L Turbo Engine Fluid, Lubricant, or Genuine Part We recommend you use MOPAR Antifreeze/Coolant 10 Year/150,000 Mile Formula OAT (Organic Additive Technology) meeting the requirements of FCA Material Standard MS.90032. We recommend you use API Certified SAE 5W-30 Engine Oil, meeting the requirements of FCA Material Standard MS-6395. Refer to your engine oil filler cap for correct SAE grade. Use API Certified SAE 5W-40 Full Synthetic Engine Oil, meeting the requirements of FCA Material Standard MS-12991. Refer to your engine oil filler cap for correct SAE grade. 7 408 MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE Component Engine Oil Filter – 1.4L/1.4L Turbo Engine Spark Plugs – 1.4L/1.4L Turbo Engine Fuel Selection – 1.4L/1.4L Turbo Engine Fluid, Lubricant, or Genuine Part We recommend you use a MOPAR Engine Oil Filter. We recommend you use MOPAR Spark Plugs. 91 Octane Recommended – 87 Octane Acceptable, 0-15% Ethanol. CAUTION! CAUTION! (Continued) • Mixing of engine coolant (antifreeze) other than specified Organic Additive Technology (OAT) engine coolant (antifreeze), may result in engine damage and may decrease corrosion protection. Organic Additive Technology (OAT) engine coolant is different and should not be mixed with Hybrid Organic Additive Technology (HOAT) engine coolant (antifreeze) or any “globally compatible” coolant (antifreeze). If a non-OAT engine coolant (antifreeze) is introduced into the cooling system in an emergency, the cooling system will need to be drained, flushed, and refilled with fresh OAT coolant (conforming to MS.90032), by an authorized dealer as soon as possible. • Do not use water alone or alcohol-based engine coolant (antifreeze) products. Do not use additional rust inhibitors or antirust products, as they may not be compatible with the radiator engine coolant and may plug the radiator. (Continued) (Continued) MAINTAINING YOUR VEHICLE 409 CAUTION! (Continued) • This vehicle has not been designed for use with propylene glycol-based engine coolant (antifreeze). Use of propylene glycol-based engine coolant (antifreeze) is not recommended. Chassis Component Manual Transmission – If Equipped Automatic Transmission – If Equipped Brake Master Cylinder Convertible Top Rails – If Equipped Fluid, Lubricant, or Genuine Part We recommend you use MOPAR C635 DDCT/MTX Transmission Fluid. Use only MOPAR AW-1 Automatic Transmission Fluid or equivalent. Failure to use the correct fluid may affect the function or performance of your transmission. We recommend you use MOPAR DOT 3, SAE J1703 should be used. If DOT 3, SAE J1703 brake fluid is not available, then DOT 4 is acceptable. We recommend you use Berulub FR 43. 7 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES CONTENTS 䡵 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE . . . . . . . . . . . . .412 ▫ Maintenance Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .414 8 412 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE Your vehicle is equipped with an automatic oil change indicator system. The oil change indicator system will remind you that it is time to take your vehicle in for scheduled maintenance. Based on engine operation conditions, the oil change indicator message will illuminate. This means that service is required for your vehicle. Operating conditions such as frequent short-trips, trailer tow, extremely hot or cold ambient temperatures, and E85 fuel usage will influence when the “Change Oil” or “Oil Change Required” message is displayed. Severe Operating Conditions can cause the change oil message to illuminate as early as 3,500 miles (5,600 km) since last reset. Have your vehicle serviced as soon as possible, within the next 500 miles (805 km). Your authorized dealer will reset the oil change indicator message after completing the scheduled oil change. If a scheduled oil change is performed by someone other than your authorized dealer, the message can be reset by referring to the steps described under “Electronic Vehicle Information Center (EVIC)” in “Understanding Your Instrument Panel” for further information. NOTE: Under no circumstances should oil change intervals exceed 10,000 miles (16,000 km), twelve months or 350 hours of engine run time, whichever comes first. The 350 hours of engine run or idle time is generally only a concern for fleet customers. Severe Duty All Models Change Engine Oil at 4,000 miles (6,500 km) if the vehicle is operated in a dusty and off road environment or is operated predominantly at idle or only very low engine RPM’s. This type of vehicle use is considered Severe Duty. MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES 413 Once A Month Or Before A Long Trip: Check engine oil level. Check windshield washer fluid level. Check the tire inflation pressures and look for unusual wear or damage. Check the fluid levels of the coolant reservoir and brake master cylinder, and fill as needed. Check function of all interior and exterior lights. Required Maintenance Intervals Refer to the maintenance schedules on the following page for the required maintenance intervals. At Every Oil Change Interval As Indicated By Oil Change Indicator System: Change oil and filter. Rotate the tires. Rotate at the first sign of irregular wear, even if it occurs before the oil indicator system turns on. Inspect battery and clean and tighten terminals as required. Inspect brake pads, rotors, and hoses. Inspect engine cooling system protection and hoses. Check and adjust hand brake. Inspect exhaust system. Inspect engine air cleaner if using in dusty or off-road conditions. 8 414 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES Maintenance Chart Additional Inspections Inspect the CV joints. Inspect front suspension, tie rod ends and boot seals, and replace if necessary. Inspect the brake linings. Replace as necessary. 30,000 40,000 50,000 60,000 70,000 80,000 90,000 100,000 110,000 120,000 130,000 140,000 150,000 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 48,000 64,000 80,000 96,000 112,000 128,000 144,000 160,000 176,000 192,000 208,000 224,000 240,000 Or Years: Or Kilometers: 20,000 Mileage or time passed (whichever comes first) 32,000 Refer to the Maintenance Schedules on the following pages for the required maintenance intervals. X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Inspect parking brake function. Adjust as necessary. Additional Maintenance Replace engine air filter. Replace cabin air filter. Clean and lube sun roof tracks. Replace spark plugs (1.4L Engine). ** Replace spark plugs (1.4L Turbo Engine). ** 30,000 40,000 50,000 60,000 70,000 80,000 90,000 100,000 110,000 120,000 130,000 140,000 150,000 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 48,000 64,000 80,000 96,000 112,000 128,000 144,000 160,000 176,000 192,000 208,000 224,000 240,000 Or Years: Or Kilometers: 20,000 Mileage or time passed (whichever comes first) 32,000 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES 415 X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 8 30,000 40,000 50,000 60,000 70,000 80,000 90,000 100,000 110,000 120,000 130,000 140,000 150,000 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 48,000 64,000 80,000 96,000 112,000 128,000 144,000 160,000 176,000 192,000 208,000 224,000 240,000 Or Years: Or Kilometers: 20,000 Mileage or time passed (whichever comes first) 32,000 416 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES Flush and replace the engine coolant at 10 years or 150,000 miles (240,000 km) whichever comes first. Inspect and replace PCV valve if necessary. Replace the timing belt. ** The spark plug change interval is mileage based only, yearly intervals do not apply. X X X X MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES 417 WARNING! • You can be badly injured working on or around a motor vehicle. Do only service work for which you have the knowledge and the right equipment. If you have any doubt about your ability to perform a service job, take your vehicle to a competent mechanic. • Failure to properly inspect and maintain your vehicle could result in a component malfunction and effect vehicle handling and performance. This could cause an accident. 8 IF YOU NEED CONSUMER ASSISTANCE CONTENTS 䡵 SUGGESTIONS FOR OBTAINING SERVICE FOR YOUR VEHICLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .421 ▫ Puerto Rico And U.S. Virgin Islands . . . . . . . .423 ▫ Prepare For The Appointment. . . . . . . . . . . . .421 ▫ Customer Assistance For The Hearing Or Speech Impaired (TDD/TTY). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .423 ▫ Prepare A List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .421 ▫ Service Contract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .423 ▫ Be Reasonable With Requests . . . . . . . . . . . . .421 䡵 WARRANTY INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . .425 䡵 IF YOU NEED ASSISTANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . .421 䡵 REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS . . . . . . . . . . . .425 ▫ FIAT Customer Center . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .422 ▫ In The 50 United States And Washington, D.C. . .425 ▫ FIAT Canada Customer Center . . . . . . . . . . . .422 ▫ In Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .425 ▫ In Mexico Contact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .423 9 420 IF YOU NEED CONSUMER ASSISTANCE 䡵 PUBLICATION ORDER FORMS . . . . . . . . . . . .426 ▫ Traction Grades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .427 䡵 DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .427 ▫ Temperature Grades. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .428 ▫ Treadwear. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .427 IF YOU NEED CONSUMER ASSISTANCE 421 SUGGESTIONS FOR OBTAINING SERVICE FOR YOUR VEHICLE Prepare For The Appointment Be Reasonable With Requests If you list a number of items and you must have your vehicle by the end of the day, discuss the situation with the service advisor and list the items in order of priority. At many authorized dealers, you may obtain a rental vehicle at a minimal daily charge. If you need a rental, it is advisable to make these arrangements when you call for an appointment. If you are having warranty work done, be sure to have the right papers with you. Take your warranty folder. All work to be performed may not be covered by the warranty. Discuss additional charges with the service manager. Keep a maintenance log of your vehicle’s service history. This can often provide a clue to the IF YOU NEED ASSISTANCE current problem. The manufacturer and its authorized dealer are vitally Prepare A List interested in your satisfaction. We want you to be happy Make a written list of your vehicle’s problems or the with our products and services. specific work you want done. If you’ve had an accident Warranty service must be done by an authorized dealer. or work done that is not on your maintenance log, let the We strongly recommend that you take the vehicle to an service advisor know. authorized dealer. They know your vehicle the best, and are most concerned that you get prompt and high quality service. The manufacturer’s authorized dealer have the 9 422 IF YOU NEED CONSUMER ASSISTANCE facilities, factory-trained technicians, special tools, and Any communication to the manufacturer’s customer centhe latest information to ensure the vehicle is fixed ter should include the following information: correctly and in a timely manner. • Owner’s name and address This is why you should always talk to an authorized • Owner’s telephone number (home and office) dealer service manager first. Most matters can be re• Authorized dealer name solved with this process. • If for some reason you are still not satisfied, talk to the • Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) general manager or owner of the authorized dealer. • Vehicle delivery date and mileage They want to know if you need assistance. FIAT Customer Center • If an authorized dealer is unable to resolve the concern, you may contact the manufacturer’s customer P.O. Box 21–8004 Auburn Hills, MI 48321–8004 Phone: 1-888-242-6342 center. FIAT Canada Customer Center P.O. Box 1621 Windsor, Ontario N9A 4H6 Phone: 1-800465-2001 (English) Phone: 1-800-387-9983 (French) IF YOU NEED CONSUMER ASSISTANCE 423 In Mexico Contact Av. Prolongacion Paseo de la Reforma, 1240 Sante Fe C.P. 05109 Mexico, D. F. In Mexico City: 5081-7568 Outside Mexico City: 1-800-505-1300 Puerto Rico And U.S. Virgin Islands Customer Assistance For The Hearing Or Speech Impaired (TDD/TTY) To assist customers who have hearing difficulties, the manufacturer has installed special TDD (Telecommunication Devices for the Deaf) equipment at its customer center. Any hearing or speech impaired customer, who has access to a TDD or a conventional teletypewriter (TTY) in the United States, can communicate with the manufacturer by dialing 1-800-380-CHRY. Tel.: (787) 782-5757 Canadian residents with hearing difficulties that require assistance can use the special needs relay service offered by Bell Canada. For TTY teletypewriter users, dial 711 and for Voice callers, dial 1-800-855-0511 to connect with a Bell Relay Service operator. Fax: (787) 782-3345 Service Contract Customer Service Chrysler International Services LLC P.O. Box 191857 San Juan 00919-1857 You may have purchased a service contract for a vehicle to help protect you from the high cost of unexpected repairs after the manufacturer’s New Vehicle Limited 9 424 IF YOU NEED CONSUMER ASSISTANCE Warranty expires. The manufacturer stands behind only the manufacturer’s service contracts. If you purchased a manufacturer’s service contract, you will receive Plan Provisions and an Owner Identification Card in the mail within three weeks of the vehicle delivery date. If you have any questions about the service contract, call the manufacturer’s Service Contract National Customer Hotline at 1-800-521-9922 (Canadian residents, call (800) 465-2001 English / (800) 387-9983 French). We appreciate that you have made a major investment when you purchased the vehicle. An authorized dealer has also made a major investment in facilities, tools, and training to assure that you are absolutely delighted with the ownership experience. You will be pleased with their sincere efforts to resolve any warranty issues or related concerns. The manufacturer will not stand behind any service contract that is not the manufacturer’s service contract. It is not responsible for any service contract other than the manufacturer’s service contract. If you purchased a service contract that is not a manufacturer’s service contract, and you require service after the manufacturer’s New Vehicle Limited Warranty expires, please refer to the contract documents, and contact the person listed in those documents. Engine exhaust (internal combustion engines only), some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain, or emit, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects, or other reproductive harm. In addition, certain fluids contained in vehicles and certain products of component wear contain, or emit, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects, or other reproductive harm. WARNING! IF YOU NEED CONSUMER ASSISTANCE 425 To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll free at 1-888-327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-9153), See the Warranty Information Booklet, located on the or go to http://www.safercar.gov; or write to: AdminisDVD, for the terms and provisions of FCA USA LLC trator, NHTSA, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE., warranties applicable to this vehicle and market. West Building, Washington, D.C. 20590. REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from http://www.safercar.gov. In The 50 United States And Washington, D.C. WARRANTY INFORMATION If you believe that your vehicle has a defect that could cause a crash or cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying the manufacturer. In Canada If you believe that your vehicle has a safety defect, you should contact the Customer Service Department immediately. Canadian customers who wish to report a safety defect to the Canadian government should contact TransIf NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an port Canada, Motor Vehicle Defect Investigations and investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in Recalls at 1-800-333-0510 or go to http://www.tc.gc.ca/ a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy roadsafety/ campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your authorized dealer, and the manufacturer. 9 426 IF YOU NEED CONSUMER ASSISTANCE PUBLICATION ORDER FORMS To order the following manuals, you may use either the website or the phone numbers listed below. Visa, Mastercard, American Express, and Discover orders are accepted. If you prefer mailing your payment, please call for an order form. Diagnostic Procedure Manuals Diagnostic Procedure Manuals are filled with diagrams, charts and detailed illustrations. These practical manuals make it easy for students and technicians to find and fix problems on computer-controlled vehicle systems and features. They show exactly how to find and correct problems the first time, using step-by-step troubleshootNOTE: A street address is required when ordering ing and drivability procedures, proven diagnostic tests manuals (no P.O. Boxes). and a complete list of all tools and equipment. Service Manuals Owner’s Manuals These comprehensive Service Manuals provide the inforThese Owner’s Manuals have been prepared with the mation that students and professional technicians need in assistance of service and engineering specialists to acdiagnosing/troubleshooting, problem solving, maintainquaint you with specific FCA US LLC vehicles. Included ing, servicing, and repairing FCA US LLC vehicles. A are starting, operating, emergency and maintenance complete working knowledge of the vehicle, system, and/or components is written in straightforward lan- procedures as well as specifications, capabilities and safety tips. guage with illustrations, diagrams, and charts. IF YOU NEED CONSUMER ASSISTANCE 427 • Call toll free at: Treadwear 1-800-890-4038 (U.S.) The Treadwear grade is a comparative rating, based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one-half times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices, and differences in road characteristics and climate. 1-800-387-1143 (Canada) Or • Visit us on the Worldwide Web at: www.techauthority.com DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADES The following tire grading categories were established by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. The specific grade rating assigned by the tire’s manufacturer in each category is shown on the sidewall of the tires on your vehicle. All passenger vehicle tires must conform to Federal safety requirements in addition to these grades. Traction Grades The Traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B, and C. These grades represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement, as measured under controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and 9 428 IF YOU NEED CONSUMER ASSISTANCE concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction perfor- passenger vehicle tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A mance. represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel, than the minimum required by law. WARNING! The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on straight-ahead braking traction tests, and does not include acceleration, cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction characteristics. Temperature Grades The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat, when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of performance, which all WARNING! The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, under-inflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure. INDEX 10 430 INDEX Adding Engine Coolant (Antifreeze) . . . . . . . . . . . .374 Adding Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .302 Adding Washer Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .369 Additives, Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .300 Air Bag. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39, 40 Advance Front Air Bag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40, 41 Air Bag Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42 Air Bag Warning Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52 Driver Knee Air Bag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43 Enhanced Accident Response . . . . . . . . . . . .50, 345 Event Data Recorder (EDR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54, 345 Front Air Bag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39, 40 If A Deployment Occurs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48 Knee Impact Bolsters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43 Maintaining Your Air Bag System . . . . . . . . . . . .53 Air Bag Deployment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39 Air Bag Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52, 78, 147 Air Bag Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53 Air Cleaner, Engine (Engine Air Cleaner Filter) . . . .359 Air Conditioner Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .361 Air Conditioning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .211 Air Conditioning Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .211 Air Conditioning Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .363 Air Conditioning, Operating Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . .219 Air Conditioning Refrigerant . . . . . . . . . . . . . .361, 362 Air Conditioning System . . . . . . . . . . . . .211, 214, 361 Air Pressure, Tires. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .274 Alarm Disarm The System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 Vehicle Security Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 Alarm (Security Alarm) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 Alterations/Modifications, Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 Antifreeze (Engine Coolant). . . . . . . . . . . . . . .373, 406 Capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .406 Disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .376 Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .252 Anti-Lock Warning Light. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .169, 170 Appearance Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .383 INDEX 431 Audio Systems (Radio) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .193 Automatic Dimming Mirror. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88 Automatic Oil Change Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .412 Automatic Temperature Control (ATC) . . . . . . . . . .214 Automatic Transaxle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 Automatic Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . .233, 381, 382 Adding Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .382 Fluid And Filter Changes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .382 Fluid Change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .382 Fluid Level Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .382 Fluid Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .409 Gear Ranges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .236 Special Additives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .381 Autostick . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .242 Belts, Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78 Body Mechanism Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .365 B-Pillar Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .268 Brake Assist System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .254 Brake Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .407, 409 Brake, Parking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .248 Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .378 Brake System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .252, 378 Anti-Lock (ABS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .252 Master Cylinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .378 Parking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .248 Warning Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .150 Brake/Transmission Interlock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .235 Bulb Replacement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .401, 402 Bulbs, Light. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80, 401 Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .152, 360 Charging System Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .152 Capacities, Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) . . . . . . . . . .406 Jump Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .336 Capacities, Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .406 Keyless Key Fob Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18 10 432 INDEX Caps, Filler Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .302 Oil (Engine) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .357, 358, 412 Carbon Monoxide Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77, 302 Cargo Area Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .131 Car Washes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .384 Cellular Phone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .211 Chains, Tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .287 Change Oil Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .412 Changing A Flat Tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .323 Chart, Tire Sizing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .263 Check Engine Light (Malfunction Indicator Light) . .352 Checking Your Vehicle For Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .76 Checks, Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .76 Child Restraint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55 Child Restraints Booster Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59 Child Restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55 Child Seat Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72 How To Stow An Unused ALR Seat Belt . . . . . . . .68 Infants And Child Restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57 Install A LATCH-Compatible Child Restraint . . . .67 Installing Child Restraints Using The Vehicle Seat Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70 Lower Anchors And Tethers For Children . . . . . . .62 Older Children And Child Restraints . . . . . . . . . .58 Seating Positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61 Clean Air Gasoline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .298 Cleaning Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .385 Windshield Wiper Blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .366 Climate Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .211 Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .378 Clutch Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .378 Compact Spare Tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .280 Connector UCI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .193 Universal Consumer Interface (UCI) . . . . . . . . . .193 INDEX 433 Contract, Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .423 Convertible Top Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .391 Coolant (Antifreeze) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .406, 407 Cooling System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .372 Adding Coolant (Antifreeze) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .374 Coolant Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .407 Coolant Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .372, 376 Disposal Of Used Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .376 Drain, Flush, And Refill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .373 Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .376 Points To Remember . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .375, 377 Pressure Cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .375 Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze) . . . . . . . . . . . .373 Corrosion Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .383 Cruise Light. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .173, 175 Cupholders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .129 Customer Assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .421 Customer Programmable Features . . . . . . . . . . . . .195 Data Recorder, Event . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54 Daytime Running Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .105 Dealer Service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .354 Defroster, Windshield . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78, 213 Diagnostic System, Onboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .351 Dipsticks Automatic Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .382 Disarming, Security System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 Disposal Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .376 Door Ajar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .156, 157 Door Ajar Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .156, 157 Door Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20 Door Locks, Automatic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23 Downshifting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .233 Driving Through Flowing, Rising, Or Shallow Standing Water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .244 10 434 INDEX Electrical Power Outlets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .126 Electric Remote Mirrors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .89 Electronic Brake Control System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .252 Brake Assist System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .254 Electronic Speed Control (Cruise Control) . . . . . . . .112 Electronic Stability Control (ESC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .256 Electronic Throttle Control Warning Light . . . . . . . .153 Electronic Vehicle Information Center (EVIC) . . . . . .176 Emergency, In Case Of Hazard Warning Flasher . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .309 Jacking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .323 Jump Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .336 Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .342 Emission Control System Maintenance . . . . . . . . . .352 Engine Air Cleaner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .359 Break-In Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75 Checking Oil Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .355 Compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .349, 350 Cooling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .372 Exhaust Gas Caution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77, 302 Fails To Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .229 Flooded, Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .229 Fuel Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .298, 407 Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .355, 406 Oil Filler Cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .357, 358 Oil Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .359 Oil Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .356, 357, 407 Oil Synthetic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .358 Overheating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .309 Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .227 Enhanced Accident Response Feature. . . . . . . . .50, 345 Ethanol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .299 Euro Twin Clutch Transmission Fluid Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .381 Event Data Recorder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54 Exhaust Gas Caution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77, 302 Exhaust System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77, 369 INDEX 435 Exterior Lights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80, 401 Freeing A Stuck Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .340 Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .298 Adding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .302 Filters Additives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .300 Air Cleaner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .359 Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .406 Air Conditioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .363 Clean Air . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .298 Engine Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .407 Ethanol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .299 Engine Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .359 Filler Cap (Gas Cap) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .302 Engine Oil Disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .359 Gasoline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .298 Flashers Materials Added . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .300 Turn Signal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80, 172 Methanol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .299 Flooded Engine Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .229 Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .298 Fluid, Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .409 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .407 Fluid Capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .406 Fluid Leaks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80 Tank Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .406 Fueling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .302 Fluid Level Checks Automatic Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .382 Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .393 Fluids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .407 Fluids, Lubricants And Genuine Parts . . . . . . . . . . .407 Gas Cap (Fuel Filler Cap) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .302, 304 Fog Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .108, 166 Gasoline, Clean Air . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .298 10 436 INDEX Gasoline (Fuel). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .298, 406 Gasoline, Reformulated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .298, 299 Gear Ranges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .236 Gear Select Lever Override . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .341 General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .297 General Maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .354 Glass Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .389 Holder, Cup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .129 Hood Release . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .101 Ignition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 Ignition Key Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 Immobilizer (Sentry Key) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 Information Center, Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .176 Instrument Cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .155, 172 Instrument Cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .138 Instrument Panel And Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .137 Instrument Panel Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .389 Instrument Panel Lens Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .390 Interior Appearance Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .387 Interior Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 Hazard Driving Through Flowing, Rising, Or Shallow Standing Water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .244 Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .103 Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .389 Passing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .104 Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .104 Heated Mirrors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .91 Heated Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96 Heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .211 Jacking Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .327 Hill Start Assist. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .255 Jack Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .324 INDEX 437 Jack Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .323, 327 Light Bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80, 401 Jump Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .336 Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80, 103 Air Bag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52, 78, 147 Brake Assist Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .260 Key Fob Brake Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .150 Disarm The Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 Bulb Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .402 Key Fob Battery Service (Remote Keyless Entry) . . . .18 Cruise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .173, 175 Key-In Reminder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 Engine Temperature Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .155 Key, Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14 Exterior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80 Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 Fog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .166 Key, Sentry (Immobilizer) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 High Beam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .104 Malfunction Indicator (Check Engine) . . . . . . . . .164 Lane Change Assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106 Park . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .104, 172 Lap/Shoulder Belts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30 Passing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .104 Latches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80 Seat Belt Reminder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .148 Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .101 Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .402 Lead Free Gasoline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .298 Tire Pressure Monitoring (TPMS) . . . . . . . . . . . .159 Leaks, Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80 Traction Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .260 Life Of Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .284 Turn Signal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80, 105, 172 Liftgate (Sedan) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25 10 438 INDEX Frequency Of Fluid Change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .381 Lubricant Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .380, 409 Master Cylinder (Brakes) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .378 Methanol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .299 Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88 Automatic Dimming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88 Electric Powered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .89 Heated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .91 Modifications/Alterations, Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 Monitor, Tire Pressure System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .289 Maintenance Free Battery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .360 MTBE/ETBE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .299 Maintenance, General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .354 Multi-Function Control Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .103 Maintenance Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .354 Maintenance Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .412 New Vehicle Break-In Period . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75 Maintenance Schedules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .412 Malfunction Indicator Light (Check Engine) . . .164, 352 Occupant Restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26 Manual, Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .426 Oil Change Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .179 Manual Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .230, 380 Oil Change Indicator, Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .179 Fluid Level Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .380 Oil, Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .355, 406, 407 Warning (Instrument Cluster Description) . . .155, 172 Loading Vehicle Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .268 Locks Automatic Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23 Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20 Power Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22 Lubrication, Body . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .365 Lug Nuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .321 INDEX 439 Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .406, 407 Change Interval . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .356 Checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .355 Disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .359 Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .359 Filter Disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .359 Identification Logo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .357 Materials Added To . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .358 Pressure Warning Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .154 Recommendation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .356, 357, 406 Synthetic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .358 Viscosity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .357, 358 Oil Filter, Change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .359 Oil Filter, Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .359 Oil Pressure Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .154 Onboard Diagnostic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .351 Operating Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .351 Operator Manual (Owner’s Manual) . . . . . . . . . . . . .5 Overheating, Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .309 Owner’s Manual (Operator Manual) . . . . . . . . . .5, 426 Paint Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .383 Parking Brake. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .248 Passing Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .104 Pets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75 Placard, Tire And Loading Information . . . . . . . . . .269 Power Door Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22 Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .89 Outlet (Auxiliary Electrical Outlet) . . . . . . . . . . .126 Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .246 Sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .123 Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23 Pregnant Women And Seat Belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36 Preparation For Jacking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .326 Pretensioners Seat Belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36 10 440 INDEX Radial Ply Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .276 Radio Frequency General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14, 20 Radio Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .211 Rear Liftgate (Sedan) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25 Rear Window Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .133 Recorder, Event Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54 Recreational Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .305 Reformulated Gasoline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .298 Refrigerant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .362 Release, Hood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .101 Reminder, Seat Belt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28 Remote Keyless Entry Disarm The Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 Power Convertible Top Function . . . . . . . . . . . . .17 Remote Sound System (Radio) Controls . . . . . . . . .209 Replacement Bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .401 Replacement Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14 Replacement Parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .354 Replacement Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .285 Reporting Safety Defects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .425 Restraints, Child . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55 Restraints, Occupant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26 Rotation, Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .288 Safety Checks Inside Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78 Safety Checks Outside Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80 Safety Defects, Reporting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .425 Safety, Exhaust Gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77 Safety Information, Tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .261 Safety Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .76 Schedule, Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .412 Seat Belt Energy Management Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37 Lap/Shoulder Belt Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32 Lap/Shoulder Belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30 Lap/Shoulder Belt Untwisting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34 Pregnant Women . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36 INDEX 441 Seat Belt Extender . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35 Seat Belt Pretensioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36 Seat Belt Reminder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28 Seat Belt System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26 Seat Belt Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .390 Seat Belt Reminder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28 Seat Belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28, 78 Child Restraint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55 Extender . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35 Front Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28, 30, 32 Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78 Operating Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32 Pregnant Women . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36 Pretensioners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36 Rear Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30 Reminder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .148 Untwisting Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34 Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .92 Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .92 Heated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96 Security Alarm Disarm The System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 Security Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 Sentry Key (Immobilizer) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 Service Assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .421 Service Contract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .423 Service Manuals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .426 Shift Lever Override . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .341 Shift Speeds, Manual Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . .232 Shoulder Belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30 Signals, Turn. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80, 105, 172 Snow Chains (Tire Chains) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .287 Snow Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .278 Spare Tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .279, 280, 281, 282 Spark Plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .407 Speed Control Accel/Decel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .116 Speed Control (Cruise Control). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .112 10 442 INDEX Sport Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .250 Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .227 Automatic Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .227 Cold Weather . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .228 Engine Fails To Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .229 Manual Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .227 Steering Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .246 Tilt Column . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .111 Wheel, Tilt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .111 Steering Wheel Audio Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .209 Steering Wheel Mounted Sound System Controls . . .209 Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .400 Storage, Vehicle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .220 Stuck, Freeing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .340 Sun Roof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .123 Supplemental Restraint System - Air Bag . . . . . . . . .40 Synthetic Engine Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .358 Temperature Control, Automatic (ATC) . . . . . . . . . .214 Tilt Steering Column . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .111 Tire And Loading Information Placard . . . . . . .268, 269 Tire Markings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .261 Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80, 273, 279, 427 Aging (Life Of Tires) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .284 Air Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .273 Chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .287 Changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .323 Compact Spare . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .280 General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .273, 279 High Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .276 Inflation Pressures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .274 Jacking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .323 Life Of Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .284 Load Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .268, 270 Pressure Monitor System (TPMS) . . . . . . . . . . . .289 Pressure Warning Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .159 Quality Grading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .427 INDEX 443 Radial . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .276 Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .285 Rotation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .288 Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .261, 273 Sizes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .263 Snow Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .278 Spare Tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .279, 281, 282 Spinning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .283 Tread Wear Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .283 Tire Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .261 Tire Service Kit . . . .310, 311, 312, 315, 316, 318, 319, 320 To Open Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .101 Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .304 Disabled Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .342 Recreational . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .305 Towing Vehicle Behind A Motorhome . . . . . . . . . . .305 Traction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .243, 244 Traction Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .254 Trailer Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .304 Transaxle Automatic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .381 Automatic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .233, 381 Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .381 Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .230 Transporting Pets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75 Tread Wear Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .283 Turn Signals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .105, 172 UCI Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .193 Uniform Tire Quality Grades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .427 Universal Consumer Interface (UCI) Connector . . . .193 Unleaded Gasoline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .298 Untwisting Procedure, Seat Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34 Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 Vehicle Loading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .270 Vehicle Modifications/Alterations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 10 444 INDEX Vehicle Security Alarm Disarming . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 Wheel And Wheel Trim . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .385 Vehicle Storage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .220, 400 Wheel And Wheel Trim Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .385 Wind Buffeting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25, 125 Warnings And Cautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 Window Fogging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .219 Warranty Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4, 425 Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23 Washer Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23 Adding Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .369 Windshield Defroster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78, 213 Washers, Windshield. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .108, 110 Windshield Washers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .108, 110 Washing Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .384 Windshield Wiper Blades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .366 Windshield Wipers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .108 Water Driving Through . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .244 Wiper Blade Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .366 INSTALLATION OF RADIO TRANSMITTING EQUIPMENT Special design considerations are incorporated into this vehicle’s electronic system to provide immunity to radio frequency signals. Mobile two-way radios and telephone equipment must be installed properly by trained personnel. The following must be observed during installation. The positive power connection should be made directly to the battery and fused as close to the battery as possible. The negative power connection should be made to body sheet metal adjacent to the negative battery connection. This connection should not be fused. Antennas for two-way radios should be mounted on the roof or the rear area of the vehicle. Care should be used in mounting antennas with magnet bases. Magnets may affect the accuracy or operation of the compass on vehicles so equipped. The antenna cable should be as short as practical and routed away from the vehicle wiring when possible. Use only fully shielded coaxial cable. Carefully match the antenna and cable to the radio to ensure a low Standing Wave Ratio (SWR). Mobile radio equipment with output power greater than normal may require special precautions. All installations should be checked for possible interference between the communications equipment and the vehicle’s electronic systems. 2016 FIAT ® 500/500c 2016 16FF500-126-AE ©2016 FCA US LLC. All Rights Reserved. FIAT is a registered trademark of Fiat Group Marketing & Corporate Communication S.p.A., used under license by FCA US LLC. OWNER’S MANUAL Fifth Edition Printed in U.S.A. FIAT 500/500c ®